1 /* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 typedef bfd, Error reporting, BFD front end, BFD front end
29 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
30 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
31 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
33 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
34 contains the major data about the file and pointers
35 to the rest of the data.
43 . write_direction = 2,
47 .enum bfd_plugin_format
49 . bfd_plugin_unknown = 0,
62 . {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
63 . const char *filename;
65 . {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
66 . const struct bfd_target *xvec;
68 . {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
69 . to the file backing the BFD. *}
71 . const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
73 . {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
74 . least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
75 . struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
77 . {* Track current file position (or current buffer offset for
78 . in-memory BFDs). When a file is closed by the caching routines,
79 . BFD retains state information on the file here. *}
82 . {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
85 . {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
88 . {* Format_specific flags. *}
91 . {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
92 . appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
93 . they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
94 . are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
95 . the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
96 . to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
98 .#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x0
100 . {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
101 .#define HAS_RELOC 0x1
103 . {* BFD is directly executable. *}
106 . {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
108 .#define HAS_LINENO 0x4
110 . {* BFD has debugging information. *}
111 .#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
113 . {* BFD has symbols. *}
114 .#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
116 . {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
118 .#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
120 . {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
121 .#define DYNAMIC 0x40
123 . {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
124 . like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
125 . clears it for -r or -N). *}
126 .#define WP_TEXT 0x80
128 . {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
129 . linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
130 .#define D_PAGED 0x100
132 . {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
133 . do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
134 . this is not set). *}
135 .#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
137 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
138 . traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
139 . writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
141 .#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
143 . {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
144 . in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
146 .#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
148 . {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
149 . to any input file. *}
150 .#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x1000
152 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
153 . be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
154 . will be consistent from run to run. *}
155 .#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x2000
157 . {* Compress sections in this BFD. *}
158 .#define BFD_COMPRESS 0x4000
160 . {* Decompress sections in this BFD. *}
161 .#define BFD_DECOMPRESS 0x8000
163 . {* BFD is a dummy, for plugins. *}
164 .#define BFD_PLUGIN 0x10000
166 . {* Compress sections in this BFD with SHF_COMPRESSED from gABI. *}
167 .#define BFD_COMPRESS_GABI 0x20000
169 . {* Convert ELF common symbol type to STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT in this
171 .#define BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON 0x40000
173 . {* Use the ELF STT_COMMON type in this BFD. *}
174 .#define BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON 0x80000
176 . {* Put pathnames into archives (non-POSIX). *}
177 .#define BFD_ARCHIVE_FULL_PATH 0x100000
179 . {* Flags bits to be saved in bfd_preserve_save. *}
180 .#define BFD_FLAGS_SAVED \
181 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
182 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON \
183 . | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
185 . {* Flags bits which are for BFD use only. *}
186 .#define BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK \
187 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
188 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT | BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT \
189 . | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
191 . {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
192 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_format) format : 3;
194 . {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
195 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_direction) direction : 2;
197 . {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
198 . needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
199 . unsigned int cacheable : 1;
201 . {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
202 . BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
203 . to use to choose the back end. *}
204 . unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
206 . {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
207 . unsigned int opened_once : 1;
209 . {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
210 . getting it from the file each time. *}
211 . unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
213 . {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
214 . unsigned int no_export : 1;
216 . {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
218 . unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
220 . {* Have archive map. *}
221 . unsigned int has_armap : 1;
223 . {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
224 . unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
226 . {* Set if this archive should not cache element positions. *}
227 . unsigned int no_element_cache : 1;
229 . {* Set if only required symbols should be added in the link hash table for
230 . this object. Used by VMS linkers. *}
231 . unsigned int selective_search : 1;
233 . {* Set if this is the linker output BFD. *}
234 . unsigned int is_linker_output : 1;
236 . {* Set if this is the linker input BFD. *}
237 . unsigned int is_linker_input : 1;
239 . {* If this is an input for a compiler plug-in library. *}
240 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_plugin_format) plugin_format : 2;
242 . {* Set if this is a plugin output file. *}
243 . unsigned int lto_output : 1;
245 . {* Set if this is a slim LTO object not loaded with a compiler plugin. *}
246 . unsigned int lto_slim_object : 1;
248 . {* Do not attempt to modify this file. Set when detecting errors
249 . that BFD is not prepared to handle for objcopy/strip. *}
250 . unsigned int read_only : 1;
252 . {* Set to dummy BFD created when claimed by a compiler plug-in
254 . bfd *plugin_dummy_bfd;
256 . {* The offset of this bfd in the file, typically 0 if it is not
257 . contained in an archive. *}
260 . {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
261 . normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
262 . when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
263 . thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
265 . ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
267 . {* A hash table for section names. *}
268 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
270 . {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
271 . struct bfd_section *sections;
273 . {* The last section on the section list. *}
274 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
276 . {* The number of sections. *}
277 . unsigned int section_count;
279 . {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
280 . be used only for archive elements. *}
283 . {* Stuff only useful for object files:
284 . The start address. *}
285 . bfd_vma start_address;
287 . {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
288 . Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
289 . struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
291 . {* Used for input and output. *}
292 . unsigned int symcount;
294 . {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
295 . unsigned int dynsymcount;
297 . {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
298 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
300 . {* Cached length of file for bfd_get_size. 0 until bfd_get_size is
301 . called, 1 if stat returns an error or the file size is too large to
302 . return in ufile_ptr. Both 0 and 1 should be treated as "unknown". *}
305 . {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
307 . struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
308 . struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
309 . struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
310 . struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
314 . {* For input BFDs, a chain of BFDs involved in a link. *}
316 . {* For output BFD, the linker hash table. *}
317 . struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
320 . {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
323 . struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
324 . struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
325 . struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
326 . struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
327 . struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
328 . struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
329 . struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
330 . struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
331 . struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
332 . struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
333 . struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
334 . struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
335 . struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
336 . struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
337 . struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
338 . struct som_data_struct *som_data;
339 . struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
340 . struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
341 . struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
342 . struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
343 . struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
344 . struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
345 . struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
346 . struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
347 . struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
348 . struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
349 . struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
350 . struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
351 . struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
352 . struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
357 . {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
360 . {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
361 . struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
365 . {* For input BFDs, the build ID, if the object has one. *}
366 . const struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
369 .static inline const char *
370 .bfd_get_filename (const bfd *abfd)
372 . return abfd->filename;
375 .static inline bfd_boolean
376 .bfd_get_cacheable (const bfd *abfd)
378 . return abfd->cacheable;
381 .static inline enum bfd_format
382 .bfd_get_format (const bfd *abfd)
384 . return abfd->format;
387 .static inline flagword
388 .bfd_get_file_flags (const bfd *abfd)
390 . return abfd->flags;
393 .static inline bfd_vma
394 .bfd_get_start_address (const bfd *abfd)
396 . return abfd->start_address;
399 .static inline unsigned int
400 .bfd_get_symcount (const bfd *abfd)
402 . return abfd->symcount;
405 .static inline unsigned int
406 .bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (const bfd *abfd)
408 . return abfd->dynsymcount;
411 .static inline struct bfd_symbol **
412 .bfd_get_outsymbols (const bfd *abfd)
414 . return abfd->outsymbols;
417 .static inline unsigned int
418 .bfd_count_sections (const bfd *abfd)
420 . return abfd->section_count;
423 .static inline bfd_boolean
424 .bfd_has_map (const bfd *abfd)
426 . return abfd->has_armap;
429 .static inline bfd_boolean
430 .bfd_is_thin_archive (const bfd *abfd)
432 . return abfd->is_thin_archive;
435 .static inline void *
436 .bfd_usrdata (const bfd *abfd)
438 . return abfd->usrdata;
441 .{* See note beside bfd_set_section_userdata. *}
442 .static inline bfd_boolean
443 .bfd_set_cacheable (bfd * abfd, bfd_boolean val)
445 . abfd->cacheable = val;
450 .bfd_set_thin_archive (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean val)
452 . abfd->is_thin_archive = val;
456 .bfd_set_usrdata (bfd *abfd, void *val)
458 . abfd->usrdata = val;
461 .static inline asection *
462 .bfd_asymbol_section (const asymbol *sy)
464 . return sy->section;
467 .static inline bfd_vma
468 .bfd_asymbol_value (const asymbol *sy)
470 . return sy->section->vma + sy->value;
473 .static inline const char *
474 .bfd_asymbol_name (const asymbol *sy)
479 .static inline struct bfd *
480 .bfd_asymbol_bfd (const asymbol *sy)
482 . return sy->the_bfd;
486 .bfd_set_asymbol_name (asymbol *sy, const char *name)
491 .static inline bfd_size_type
492 .bfd_get_section_limit_octets (const bfd *abfd, const asection *sec)
494 . if (abfd->direction != write_direction && sec->rawsize != 0)
495 . return sec->rawsize;
499 .{* Find the address one past the end of SEC. *}
500 .static inline bfd_size_type
501 .bfd_get_section_limit (const bfd *abfd, const asection *sec)
503 . return (bfd_get_section_limit_octets (abfd, sec)
504 . / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec));
507 .{* Functions to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These
508 . only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
509 . target_index etc. *}
511 .bfd_section_list_remove (bfd *abfd, asection *s)
513 . asection *next = s->next;
514 . asection *prev = s->prev;
518 . abfd->sections = next;
522 . abfd->section_last = prev;
526 .bfd_section_list_append (bfd *abfd, asection *s)
529 . if (abfd->section_last)
531 . s->prev = abfd->section_last;
532 . abfd->section_last->next = s;
537 . abfd->sections = s;
539 . abfd->section_last = s;
543 .bfd_section_list_prepend (bfd *abfd, asection *s)
546 . if (abfd->sections)
548 . s->next = abfd->sections;
549 . abfd->sections->prev = s;
554 . abfd->section_last = s;
556 . abfd->sections = s;
560 .bfd_section_list_insert_after (bfd *abfd, asection *a, asection *s)
562 . asection *next = a->next;
569 . abfd->section_last = s;
573 .bfd_section_list_insert_before (bfd *abfd, asection *b, asection *s)
575 . asection *prev = b->prev;
582 . abfd->sections = s;
585 .static inline bfd_boolean
586 .bfd_section_removed_from_list (const bfd *abfd, const asection *s)
588 . return s->next ? s->next->prev != s : abfd->section_last != s;
597 #include "libiberty.h"
598 #include "demangle.h"
599 #include "safe-ctype.h"
602 #include "coff/internal.h"
603 #include "coff/sym.h"
605 #include "libecoff.h"
610 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
614 /* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
615 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
616 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
617 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
618 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
622 Error reporting, Miscellaneous, typedef bfd, BFD front end
627 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
628 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
629 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
630 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
631 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
634 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
638 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
640 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
641 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
645 .typedef enum bfd_error
647 . bfd_error_no_error = 0,
648 . bfd_error_system_call,
649 . bfd_error_invalid_target,
650 . bfd_error_wrong_format,
651 . bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
652 . bfd_error_invalid_operation,
653 . bfd_error_no_memory,
654 . bfd_error_no_symbols,
655 . bfd_error_no_armap,
656 . bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
657 . bfd_error_malformed_archive,
658 . bfd_error_missing_dso,
659 . bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
660 . bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
661 . bfd_error_no_contents,
662 . bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
663 . bfd_error_no_debug_section,
664 . bfd_error_bad_value,
665 . bfd_error_file_truncated,
666 . bfd_error_file_too_big,
668 . bfd_error_on_input,
669 . bfd_error_invalid_error_code
675 static bfd_error_type bfd_error
= bfd_error_no_error
;
676 static bfd
*input_bfd
= NULL
;
677 static bfd_error_type input_error
= bfd_error_no_error
;
679 const char *const bfd_errmsgs
[] =
682 N_("system call error"),
683 N_("invalid bfd target"),
684 N_("file in wrong format"),
685 N_("archive object file in wrong format"),
686 N_("invalid operation"),
687 N_("memory exhausted"),
689 N_("archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
690 N_("no more archived files"),
691 N_("malformed archive"),
692 N_("DSO missing from command line"),
693 N_("file format not recognized"),
694 N_("file format is ambiguous"),
695 N_("section has no contents"),
696 N_("nonrepresentable section on output"),
697 N_("symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
699 N_("file truncated"),
701 N_("sorry, cannot handle this file"),
702 N_("error reading %s: %s"),
703 N_("#<invalid error code>")
711 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
714 Return the current BFD error condition.
728 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
731 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
733 @var{error_tag} must not be bfd_error_on_input. Use
734 bfd_set_input_error for input errors instead.
738 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag
)
740 bfd_error
= error_tag
;
741 if (bfd_error
>= bfd_error_on_input
)
750 void bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag);
754 Set the BFD error condition to be bfd_error_on_input.
755 @var{input} is the input bfd where the error occurred, and
756 @var{error_tag} the bfd_error_type error.
760 bfd_set_input_error (bfd
*input
, bfd_error_type error_tag
)
762 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when writing an
763 archive, but on one of the input files. */
764 bfd_error
= bfd_error_on_input
;
766 input_error
= error_tag
;
767 if (input_error
>= bfd_error_on_input
)
776 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
779 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
780 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
784 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag
)
789 if (error_tag
== bfd_error_on_input
)
792 const char *msg
= bfd_errmsg (input_error
);
794 if (asprintf (&buf
, _(bfd_errmsgs
[error_tag
]),
795 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd
), msg
) != -1)
798 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
802 if (error_tag
== bfd_error_system_call
)
803 return xstrerror (errno
);
805 if (error_tag
> bfd_error_invalid_error_code
)
806 error_tag
= bfd_error_invalid_error_code
; /* sanity check */
808 return _(bfd_errmsgs
[error_tag
]);
816 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
819 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
820 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
821 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
822 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
823 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
827 bfd_perror (const char *message
)
830 if (message
== NULL
|| *message
== '\0')
831 fprintf (stderr
, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
833 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s\n", message
, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
841 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
842 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
843 function may be overridden by the program.
845 The BFD error handler acts like vprintf.
849 .typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, va_list);
853 /* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
855 static const char *_bfd_error_program_name
;
857 /* Support for positional parameters. */
859 union _bfd_doprnt_args
879 /* This macro and _bfd_doprnt taken from libiberty _doprnt.c, tidied a
880 little and extended to handle '%pA', '%pB' and positional parameters. */
882 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE, FIELD) \
885 TYPE value = (TYPE) args[arg_no].FIELD; \
886 result = fprintf (stream, specifier, value); \
890 _bfd_doprnt (FILE *stream
, const char *format
, union _bfd_doprnt_args
*args
)
892 const char *ptr
= format
;
894 int total_printed
= 0;
895 unsigned int arg_count
= 0;
903 /* While we have regular characters, print them. */
904 char *end
= strchr (ptr
, '%');
906 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%.*s", (int) (end
- ptr
), ptr
);
908 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", ptr
);
911 else if (ptr
[1] == '%')
919 /* We have a format specifier! */
920 char *sptr
= specifier
;
921 int wide_width
= 0, short_width
= 0;
924 /* Copy the % and move forward. */
927 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
929 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
935 /* Move past flags. */
936 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr
))
942 unsigned int arg_index
;
945 arg_index
= arg_count
;
946 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
948 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
951 value
= abs (args
[arg_index
].i
);
953 sptr
+= sprintf (sptr
, "%d", value
);
956 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
957 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
963 /* Copy and go past the period. */
968 unsigned int arg_index
;
971 arg_index
= arg_count
;
972 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
974 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
977 value
= abs (args
[arg_index
].i
);
979 sptr
+= sprintf (sptr
, "%d", value
);
982 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
983 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
986 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr
))
1005 /* Copy the type specifier, and NULL terminate. */
1008 if ((int) arg_no
< 0)
1021 /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
1022 as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
1023 to the right width. */
1025 PRINT_TYPE (int, i
);
1031 PRINT_TYPE (int, i
);
1034 PRINT_TYPE (long, l
);
1038 #if defined (__MSVCRT__)
1045 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1046 PRINT_TYPE (long long, ll
);
1048 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
1049 PRINT_TYPE (long, l
);
1062 if (wide_width
== 0)
1063 PRINT_TYPE (double, d
);
1066 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
1067 PRINT_TYPE (long double, ld
);
1069 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
1070 PRINT_TYPE (double, d
);
1076 PRINT_TYPE (char *, p
);
1083 const char *group
= NULL
;
1084 struct coff_comdat_info
*ci
;
1087 sec
= (asection
*) args
[arg_no
].p
;
1089 /* Invoking %pA with a null section pointer is an
1094 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1095 && elf_next_in_group (sec
) != NULL
1096 && (sec
->flags
& SEC_GROUP
) == 0)
1097 group
= elf_group_name (sec
);
1098 else if (abfd
!= NULL
1099 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
1100 && (ci
= bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec
->owner
,
1104 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s[%s]", sec
->name
, group
);
1106 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", sec
->name
);
1108 else if (*ptr
== 'B')
1113 abfd
= (bfd
*) args
[arg_no
].p
;
1115 /* Invoking %pB with a null bfd pointer is an
1118 else if (abfd
->my_archive
1119 && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd
->my_archive
))
1120 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s(%s)",
1121 bfd_get_filename (abfd
->my_archive
),
1122 bfd_get_filename (abfd
));
1124 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", bfd_get_filename (abfd
));
1127 PRINT_TYPE (void *, p
);
1136 total_printed
+= result
;
1139 return total_printed
;
1142 /* First pass over FORMAT to gather ARGS. Returns number of args. */
1145 _bfd_doprnt_scan (const char *format
, union _bfd_doprnt_args
*args
)
1147 const char *ptr
= format
;
1148 unsigned int arg_count
= 0;
1150 while (*ptr
!= '\0')
1154 ptr
= strchr (ptr
, '%');
1158 else if (ptr
[1] == '%')
1162 int wide_width
= 0, short_width
= 0;
1163 unsigned int arg_no
;
1168 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
1170 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
1172 arg_no
= *ptr
- '1';
1176 /* Move past flags. */
1177 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr
))
1182 unsigned int arg_index
;
1185 arg_index
= arg_count
;
1186 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
1188 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
1193 args
[arg_index
].type
= Int
;
1197 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
1198 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
1207 unsigned int arg_index
;
1210 arg_index
= arg_count
;
1211 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
1213 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
1218 args
[arg_index
].type
= Int
;
1222 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
1223 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
1226 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr
))
1246 if ((int) arg_no
< 0)
1274 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1275 arg_type
= LongLong
;
1290 if (wide_width
== 0)
1294 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
1295 arg_type
= LongDouble
;
1306 if (*ptr
== 'A' || *ptr
== 'B')
1316 args
[arg_no
].type
= arg_type
;
1325 error_handler_internal (const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
1327 unsigned int i
, arg_count
;
1328 union _bfd_doprnt_args args
[9];
1330 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (args
) / sizeof (args
[0]); i
++)
1333 arg_count
= _bfd_doprnt_scan (fmt
, args
);
1334 for (i
= 0; i
< arg_count
; i
++)
1336 switch (args
[i
].type
)
1339 args
[i
].i
= va_arg (ap
, int);
1342 args
[i
].l
= va_arg (ap
, long);
1345 args
[i
].ll
= va_arg (ap
, long long);
1348 args
[i
].d
= va_arg (ap
, double);
1351 args
[i
].ld
= va_arg (ap
, long double);
1354 args
[i
].p
= va_arg (ap
, void *);
1361 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
1364 if (_bfd_error_program_name
!= NULL
)
1365 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name
);
1367 fprintf (stderr
, "BFD: ");
1369 _bfd_doprnt (stderr
, fmt
, args
);
1371 /* On AIX, putc is implemented as a macro that triggers a -Wunused-value
1372 warning, so use the fputc function to avoid it. */
1373 fputc ('\n', stderr
);
1377 /* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
1378 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
1379 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
1380 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
1381 the messages and deal with them itself. */
1383 static bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_internal
= error_handler_internal
;
1390 void _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
1393 This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
1394 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format
1397 %pA section name from section. For group components, prints
1399 %pB file name from bfd. For archive components, prints
1402 Beware: Only supports a maximum of 9 format arguments.
1406 _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt
, ...)
1411 _bfd_error_internal (fmt
, ap
);
1417 bfd_set_error_handler
1420 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
1423 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
1427 bfd_error_handler_type
1428 bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew
)
1430 bfd_error_handler_type pold
;
1432 pold
= _bfd_error_internal
;
1433 _bfd_error_internal
= pnew
;
1439 bfd_set_error_program_name
1442 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
1445 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
1446 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
1447 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
1452 bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name
)
1454 _bfd_error_program_name
= name
;
1461 If BFD finds an internal inconsistency, the bfd assert
1462 handler is called with information on the BFD version, BFD
1463 source file and line. If this happens, most programs linked
1464 against BFD are expected to want to exit with an error, or mark
1465 the current BFD operation as failed, so it is recommended to
1466 override the default handler, which just calls
1467 _bfd_error_handler and continues.
1471 .typedef void (*bfd_assert_handler_type) (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1472 . const char *bfd_version,
1473 . const char *bfd_file,
1478 /* Note the use of bfd_ prefix on the parameter names above: we want to
1479 show which one is the message and which is the version by naming the
1480 parameters, but avoid polluting the program-using-bfd namespace as
1481 the typedef is visible in the exported headers that the program
1482 includes. Below, it's just for consistency. */
1485 _bfd_default_assert_handler (const char *bfd_formatmsg
,
1486 const char *bfd_version
,
1487 const char *bfd_file
,
1491 _bfd_error_handler (bfd_formatmsg
, bfd_version
, bfd_file
, bfd_line
);
1494 /* Similar to _bfd_error_handler, a program can decide to exit on an
1495 internal BFD error. We use a non-variadic type to simplify passing
1496 on parameters to other functions, e.g. _bfd_error_handler. */
1498 static bfd_assert_handler_type _bfd_assert_handler
= _bfd_default_assert_handler
;
1502 bfd_set_assert_handler
1505 bfd_assert_handler_type bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type);
1508 Set the BFD assert handler function. Returns the previous
1512 bfd_assert_handler_type
1513 bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type pnew
)
1515 bfd_assert_handler_type pold
;
1517 pold
= _bfd_assert_handler
;
1518 _bfd_assert_handler
= pnew
;
1524 Miscellaneous, Memory Usage, Error reporting, BFD front end
1530 Miscellaneous functions
1535 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
1538 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
1541 Return the number of bytes required to store the
1542 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
1543 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
1548 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd
*abfd
, sec_ptr asect
)
1550 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1552 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1556 return BFD_SEND (abfd
, _get_reloc_upper_bound
, (abfd
, asect
));
1561 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1564 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1565 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
1568 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
1569 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
1570 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
1571 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
1572 been preallocated, usually by a call to
1573 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
1576 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
1581 bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd
*abfd
,
1586 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1588 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1592 return BFD_SEND (abfd
, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc
,
1593 (abfd
, asect
, location
, symbols
));
1602 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
1605 Set the relocation pointer and count within
1606 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
1607 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
1609 .#define bfd_set_reloc(abfd, asect, location, count) \
1610 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_reloc, (abfd, asect, location, count))
1618 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1621 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
1623 Possible errors are:
1624 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
1625 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
1626 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1627 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
1628 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
1629 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
1634 bfd_set_file_flags (bfd
*abfd
, flagword flags
)
1636 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1638 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1642 if (bfd_read_p (abfd
))
1644 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1648 abfd
->flags
= flags
;
1649 if ((flags
& bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd
)) != flags
)
1651 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1659 bfd_assert (const char *file
, int line
)
1661 /* xgettext:c-format */
1662 (*_bfd_assert_handler
) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
1663 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
);
1666 /* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
1667 defined to call this function. */
1670 _bfd_abort (const char *file
, int line
, const char *fn
)
1674 /* xgettext:c-format */
1675 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d in %s\n"),
1676 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
, fn
);
1679 /* xgettext:c-format */
1680 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d\n"),
1681 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
);
1682 _bfd_error_handler (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
1683 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1691 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
1694 Returns the normalized architecture address size, in bits, as
1695 determined by the object file's format. By normalized, we mean
1696 either 32 or 64. For ELF, this information is included in the
1697 header. Use bfd_arch_bits_per_address for number of bits in
1698 the architecture address.
1701 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
1705 bfd_get_arch_size (bfd
*abfd
)
1707 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1708 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->s
->arch_size
;
1710 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd
) > 32 ? 64 : 32;
1715 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
1718 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
1721 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
1722 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
1723 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
1724 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
1725 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
1729 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
1730 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
1731 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
1735 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd
*abfd
)
1739 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1740 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->sign_extend_vma
;
1742 name
= bfd_get_target (abfd
);
1744 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
1745 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
1746 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1747 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1748 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
1749 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name
, "coff-go32")
1750 || strcmp (name
, "pe-i386") == 0
1751 || strcmp (name
, "pei-i386") == 0
1752 || strcmp (name
, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1753 || strcmp (name
, "pei-x86-64") == 0
1754 || strcmp (name
, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1755 || strcmp (name
, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0
1756 || strcmp (name
, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0
1757 || strcmp (name
, "aix5coff64-rs6000") == 0)
1760 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name
, "mach-o"))
1763 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1769 bfd_set_start_address
1772 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
1775 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1778 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
1782 bfd_set_start_address (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_vma vma
)
1784 abfd
->start_address
= vma
;
1793 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
1796 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1797 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1798 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1802 bfd_get_gp_size (bfd
*abfd
)
1804 if (abfd
->format
== bfd_object
)
1806 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1807 return ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp_size
;
1808 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1809 return elf_gp_size (abfd
);
1819 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
1822 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1823 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1824 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1828 bfd_set_gp_size (bfd
*abfd
, unsigned int i
)
1830 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
1831 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1834 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1835 ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp_size
= i
;
1836 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1837 elf_gp_size (abfd
) = i
;
1840 /* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1841 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1845 _bfd_get_gp_value (bfd
*abfd
)
1849 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1852 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1853 return ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp
;
1854 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1855 return elf_gp (abfd
);
1860 /* Set the GP value. */
1863 _bfd_set_gp_value (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_vma v
)
1867 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1870 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1871 ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp
= v
;
1872 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1881 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
1884 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1885 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1886 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1887 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1888 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1889 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1890 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1891 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1893 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1898 bfd_scan_vma (const char *string
, const char **end
, int base
)
1902 unsigned int cutlim
;
1905 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
1906 if (sizeof (bfd_vma
) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1907 return strtoul (string
, (char **) end
, base
);
1909 #if defined (HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1910 if (sizeof (bfd_vma
) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1911 return strtoull (string
, (char **) end
, base
);
1916 if (string
[0] == '0')
1918 if ((string
[1] == 'x') || (string
[1] == 'X'))
1925 if ((base
< 2) || (base
> 36))
1930 && (string
[1] == 'x' || string
[1] == 'X')
1931 && ISXDIGIT (string
[2]))
1936 cutoff
= (~ (bfd_vma
) 0) / (bfd_vma
) base
;
1937 cutlim
= (~ (bfd_vma
) 0) % (bfd_vma
) base
;
1945 if (ISDIGIT (digit
))
1946 digit
= digit
- '0';
1947 else if (ISALPHA (digit
))
1948 digit
= TOUPPER (digit
) - 'A' + 10;
1951 if (digit
>= (unsigned int) base
)
1953 if (value
> cutoff
|| (value
== cutoff
&& digit
> cutlim
))
1955 value
= value
* base
+ digit
;
1960 value
= ~ (bfd_vma
) 0;
1970 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1973 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1976 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1977 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1978 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1979 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1980 Possible error returns are:
1982 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1983 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1985 .#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1986 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1993 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1996 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1999 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
2000 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
2001 Possible error returns are:
2003 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
2004 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
2006 .#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
2007 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
2014 bfd_set_private_flags
2017 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
2020 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
2021 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
2024 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
2025 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
2027 .#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
2028 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
2037 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
2039 .#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
2040 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
2042 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
2043 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
2044 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, NULL))
2046 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line_discriminator(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, \
2048 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
2049 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, disc))
2051 .#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
2052 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
2053 . (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
2055 .#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
2056 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
2057 . (abfd, file, func, line))
2059 .#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
2060 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
2062 .#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
2063 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
2065 .#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
2066 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
2068 .#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
2069 . BFD_SEND (abfd->my_archive ? abfd->my_archive : abfd, \
2070 . _bfd_stat_arch_elt, (abfd, stat))
2072 .#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
2073 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
2075 .#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
2076 . BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
2078 .#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
2079 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
2081 .#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
2082 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
2084 .#define bfd_lookup_section_flags(link_info, flag_info, section) \
2085 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_lookup_section_flags, (link_info, flag_info, section))
2087 .#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
2088 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
2090 .#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
2091 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
2093 .#define bfd_group_name(abfd, sec) \
2094 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_group_name, (abfd, sec))
2096 .#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
2097 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
2099 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
2100 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
2102 .#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
2103 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
2105 .#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
2106 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
2108 .#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
2109 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
2111 .#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
2112 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
2114 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
2115 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
2117 .#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
2118 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
2120 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
2121 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
2123 .#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
2124 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
2125 . dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
2127 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
2128 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
2130 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
2131 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
2133 .extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
2134 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
2135 . bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
2141 bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd
*abfd
,
2142 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
,
2143 struct bfd_link_order
*link_order
,
2145 bfd_boolean relocatable
,
2149 bfd_byte
*(*fn
) (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, struct bfd_link_order
*,
2150 bfd_byte
*, bfd_boolean
, asymbol
**);
2152 if (link_order
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
)
2154 abfd2
= link_order
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
;
2161 fn
= abfd2
->xvec
->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
;
2163 return (*fn
) (abfd
, link_info
, link_order
, data
, relocatable
, symbols
);
2166 /* Record information about an ELF program header. */
2169 bfd_record_phdr (bfd
*abfd
,
2171 bfd_boolean flags_valid
,
2173 bfd_boolean at_valid
,
2174 bfd_vma at
, /* Bytes. */
2175 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr
,
2176 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs
,
2180 struct elf_segment_map
*m
, **pm
;
2182 unsigned int opb
= bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd
, NULL
);
2184 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2187 amt
= sizeof (struct elf_segment_map
);
2188 amt
+= ((bfd_size_type
) count
- 1) * sizeof (asection
*);
2189 m
= (struct elf_segment_map
*) bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
2195 m
->p_paddr
= at
* opb
;
2196 m
->p_flags_valid
= flags_valid
;
2197 m
->p_paddr_valid
= at_valid
;
2198 m
->includes_filehdr
= includes_filehdr
;
2199 m
->includes_phdrs
= includes_phdrs
;
2202 memcpy (m
->sections
, secs
, count
* sizeof (asection
*));
2204 for (pm
= &elf_seg_map (abfd
); *pm
!= NULL
; pm
= &(*pm
)->next
)
2212 /* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
2217 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2219 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
2220 return bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
;
2223 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
2224 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd
) <= 32;
2228 /* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
2229 target's address size. */
2232 bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char *buf
, bfd_vma value
)
2237 sprintf (buf
, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value
& 0xffffffff);
2241 sprintf_vma (buf
, value
);
2245 bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, void *stream
, bfd_vma value
)
2250 fprintf ((FILE *) stream
, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value
& 0xffffffff);
2254 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream
, value
);
2262 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
2266 When more than one machine code number is available for the
2267 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
2268 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
2269 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
2274 bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd
*abfd
, int alternative
)
2276 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2280 switch (alternative
)
2283 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_code
;
2287 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_alt1
;
2293 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_alt2
;
2302 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_machine
= code
;
2312 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
2315 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
2318 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
2322 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2326 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul
)
2328 const bfd_target
*target
;
2330 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2332 && target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2333 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
)->maxpagesize
;
2339 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target
*target
, bfd_vma size
,
2340 int offset
, const bfd_target
*orig_target
)
2342 if (target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2344 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
;
2346 bed
= xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
);
2347 *((bfd_vma
*) ((char *) bed
+ offset
)) = size
;
2350 if (target
->alternative_target
2351 && target
->alternative_target
!= orig_target
)
2352 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
->alternative_target
, size
, offset
,
2358 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
2361 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2364 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
2365 a no-op for other formats.
2370 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_vma size
)
2372 const bfd_target
*target
;
2374 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2376 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
, size
,
2377 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data
,
2378 maxpagesize
), target
);
2383 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
2386 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_boolean);
2389 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
2393 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2397 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_boolean relro
)
2399 const bfd_target
*target
;
2401 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2403 && target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2405 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
;
2407 bed
= xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
);
2409 return bed
->relropagesize
;
2411 return bed
->commonpagesize
;
2418 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
2421 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2424 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
2425 a no-op for other formats.
2430 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_vma size
)
2432 const bfd_target
*target
;
2434 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2436 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
, size
,
2437 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data
,
2438 commonpagesize
), target
);
2446 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
2449 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
2450 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
2451 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
2452 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
2453 and on memory alloc failure.
2457 bfd_demangle (bfd
*abfd
, const char *name
, int options
)
2460 const char *pre
, *suf
;
2462 bfd_boolean skip_lead
;
2464 skip_lead
= (abfd
!= NULL
2466 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd
) == *name
);
2470 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
2471 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
2472 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
2473 confusing the demangler. */
2475 while (*name
== '.' || *name
== '$')
2477 pre_len
= name
- pre
;
2479 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
2481 suf
= strchr (name
, '@');
2484 alloc
= (char *) bfd_malloc (suf
- name
+ 1);
2487 memcpy (alloc
, name
, suf
- name
);
2488 alloc
[suf
- name
] = '\0';
2492 res
= cplus_demangle (name
, options
);
2500 size_t len
= strlen (pre
) + 1;
2501 alloc
= (char *) bfd_malloc (len
);
2504 memcpy (alloc
, pre
, len
);
2510 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
2511 if (pre_len
!= 0 || suf
!= NULL
)
2520 suf_len
= strlen (suf
) + 1;
2521 final
= (char *) bfd_malloc (pre_len
+ len
+ suf_len
);
2524 memcpy (final
, pre
, pre_len
);
2525 memcpy (final
+ pre_len
, res
, len
);
2526 memcpy (final
+ pre_len
+ len
, suf
, suf_len
);
2537 bfd_update_compression_header
2540 void bfd_update_compression_header
2541 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec);
2544 Set the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and update
2545 elf_section_flags for compression.
2549 bfd_update_compression_header (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_byte
*contents
,
2552 if ((abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS
) == 0)
2555 switch (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
))
2557 case bfd_target_elf_flavour
:
2558 if ((abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS_GABI
) != 0)
2560 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
2561 struct bfd_elf_section_data
* esd
= elf_section_data (sec
);
2563 /* Set the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2564 elf_section_flags (sec
) |= SHF_COMPRESSED
;
2566 if (bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2568 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2569 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2570 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, sec
->size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2571 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, 1 << sec
->alignment_power
,
2572 &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2573 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf32_Chdr)) */
2574 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec
, 2);
2575 esd
->this_hdr
.sh_addralign
= 4;
2579 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2580 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2581 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, 0, &echdr
->ch_reserved
);
2582 bfd_put_64 (abfd
, sec
->size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2583 bfd_put_64 (abfd
, 1 << sec
->alignment_power
,
2584 &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2585 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf64_Chdr)) */
2586 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec
, 3);
2587 esd
->this_hdr
.sh_addralign
= 8;
2592 /* Clear the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2593 elf_section_flags (sec
) &= ~SHF_COMPRESSED
;
2597 /* Write the zlib header. It should be "ZLIB" followed by
2598 the uncompressed section size, 8 bytes in big-endian
2600 memcpy (contents
, "ZLIB", 4);
2601 bfd_putb64 (sec
->size
, contents
+ 4);
2602 /* No way to keep the original alignment, just use 1 always. */
2603 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec
, 0);
2610 bfd_check_compression_header
2613 bfd_boolean bfd_check_compression_header
2614 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec,
2615 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size,
2616 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power);
2619 Check the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and
2620 store the uncompressed size in UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE and the
2621 uncompressed data alignment in UNCOMPRESSED_ALIGNMENT_POWER
2622 if the compression header is valid.
2625 Return TRUE if the compression header is valid.
2629 bfd_check_compression_header (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_byte
*contents
,
2631 bfd_size_type
*uncompressed_size
,
2632 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power
)
2634 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2635 && (elf_section_flags (sec
) & SHF_COMPRESSED
) != 0)
2637 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr
;
2638 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
2639 if (bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2641 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2642 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2643 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2644 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2648 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2649 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2650 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_64 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2651 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_64 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2653 if (chdr
.ch_type
== ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
2654 && chdr
.ch_addralign
== (chdr
.ch_addralign
& -chdr
.ch_addralign
))
2656 *uncompressed_size
= chdr
.ch_size
;
2657 *uncompressed_alignment_power
= bfd_log2 (chdr
.ch_addralign
);
2667 bfd_get_compression_header_size
2670 int bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec);
2673 Return the size of the compression header of SEC in ABFD.
2676 Return the size of the compression header in bytes.
2680 bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*sec
)
2682 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2686 if (!(abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS_GABI
))
2689 else if (!(elf_section_flags (sec
) & SHF_COMPRESSED
))
2692 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2693 return sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
);
2695 return sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
);
2703 bfd_convert_section_size
2706 bfd_size_type bfd_convert_section_size
2707 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, bfd_size_type size);
2710 Convert the size @var{size} of the section @var{isec} in input
2711 BFD @var{ibfd} to the section size in output BFD @var{obfd}.
2715 bfd_convert_section_size (bfd
*ibfd
, sec_ptr isec
, bfd
*obfd
,
2718 bfd_size_type hdr_size
;
2720 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2721 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2722 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2725 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2726 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd
)->s
->elfclass
2727 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd
)->s
->elfclass
)
2730 /* Convert GNU property size. */
2731 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec
->name
, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME
))
2732 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_property_size (ibfd
, obfd
);
2734 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2735 if ((ibfd
->flags
& BFD_DECOMPRESS
))
2738 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2739 hdr_size
= bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd
, isec
);
2743 /* Adjust the size of the output SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2744 if (hdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2745 return (size
- sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
)
2746 + sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
));
2748 return (size
- sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
)
2749 + sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
));
2754 bfd_convert_section_contents
2757 bfd_boolean bfd_convert_section_contents
2758 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd,
2759 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size);
2762 Convert the contents, stored in @var{*ptr}, of the section
2763 @var{isec} in input BFD @var{ibfd} to output BFD @var{obfd}
2764 if needed. The original buffer pointed to by @var{*ptr} may
2765 be freed and @var{*ptr} is returned with memory malloc'd by this
2766 function, and the new size written to @var{ptr_size}.
2770 bfd_convert_section_contents (bfd
*ibfd
, sec_ptr isec
, bfd
*obfd
,
2771 bfd_byte
**ptr
, bfd_size_type
*ptr_size
)
2774 bfd_size_type ihdr_size
, ohdr_size
, size
;
2775 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr
;
2776 bfd_boolean use_memmove
;
2778 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2779 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2780 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2783 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2784 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd
)->s
->elfclass
2785 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd
)->s
->elfclass
)
2788 /* Convert GNU properties. */
2789 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec
->name
, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME
))
2790 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties (ibfd
, isec
, obfd
, ptr
,
2793 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2794 if ((ibfd
->flags
& BFD_DECOMPRESS
))
2797 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2798 ihdr_size
= bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd
, isec
);
2802 /* PR 25221. Check for corrupt input sections. */
2803 if (ihdr_size
> bfd_get_section_limit (ibfd
, isec
))
2804 /* FIXME: Issue a warning about a corrupt
2805 compression header size field ? */
2810 /* Convert the contents of the input SHF_COMPRESSED section to
2811 output. Get the input compression header and the size of the
2812 output compression header. */
2813 if (ihdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2815 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2816 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2817 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2818 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2820 ohdr_size
= sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
);
2822 use_memmove
= FALSE
;
2824 else if (ihdr_size
!= sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
))
2826 /* FIXME: Issue a warning about a corrupt
2827 compression header size field ? */
2832 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2833 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2834 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_64 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2835 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_64 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2837 ohdr_size
= sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
);
2841 size
= bfd_section_size (isec
) - ihdr_size
+ ohdr_size
;
2844 contents
= (bfd_byte
*) bfd_malloc (size
);
2845 if (contents
== NULL
)
2849 /* Write out the output compression header. */
2850 if (ohdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2852 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2853 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2854 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2855 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_addralign
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2859 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2860 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2861 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, 0, &echdr
->ch_reserved
);
2862 bfd_put_64 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2863 bfd_put_64 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_addralign
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2866 /* Copy the compressed contents. */
2868 memmove (contents
+ ohdr_size
, *ptr
+ ihdr_size
, size
- ohdr_size
);
2871 memcpy (contents
+ ohdr_size
, *ptr
+ ihdr_size
, size
- ohdr_size
);