Adjust linker tests that are sensitive to --rosegment
[binutils-gdb.git] / gas / read.c
blob40a91f482db9f808ea3218fe67cd1a5bc3ec82c3
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright (C) 1986-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
22 But then, GNU isn't supposed to run on your machine anyway.
23 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
24 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
26 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
27 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
28 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
30 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
31 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
33 #include "as.h"
34 #include "safe-ctype.h"
35 #include "subsegs.h"
36 #include "sb.h"
37 #include "macro.h"
38 #include "obstack.h"
39 #include "ecoff.h"
40 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
41 #include "scfidw2gen.h"
42 #include "codeview.h"
43 #include "wchar.h"
44 #include "filenames.h"
45 #include "ginsn.h"
47 #include <limits.h>
49 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
50 #define TC_START_LABEL(STR, NUL_CHAR, NEXT_CHAR) (NEXT_CHAR == ':')
51 #endif
53 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
54 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
55 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
56 do \
57 { \
58 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
59 (P2VAR) = 3; \
60 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
61 (P2VAR) = 2; \
62 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
63 (P2VAR) = 1; \
64 else \
65 (P2VAR) = 0; \
66 } \
67 while (0)
68 #endif
70 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
71 bool input_from_string = false;
73 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
74 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
75 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
76 die horribly;
77 #endif
79 #ifndef LEX_AT
80 #define LEX_AT 0
81 #endif
83 #ifndef LEX_BR
84 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
85 #define LEX_BR 0
86 #endif
88 #ifndef LEX_PCT
89 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
90 #define LEX_PCT 0
91 #endif
93 #ifndef LEX_QM
94 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
95 #define LEX_QM 0
96 #endif
98 #ifndef LEX_HASH
99 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
100 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
101 #define LEX_HASH 0
102 #endif
104 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
105 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
106 #endif
108 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
109 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
110 #define LEX_TILDE 0
111 #endif
113 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
114 char lex_type[256] = {
115 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
116 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
117 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
118 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
119 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
121 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
125 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
126 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
127 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
128 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
129 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
130 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
133 /* In: a character.
134 Out: 1 if this character ends a line.
135 2 if this character is a line separator. */
136 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
137 #ifdef CR_EOL
138 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
139 #else
140 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
141 #endif
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
150 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
151 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
152 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
153 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
154 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
155 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
156 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
159 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
160 char original_case_string[128];
161 #endif
163 /* Functions private to this file. */
165 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
166 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
168 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
169 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
170 internals manual. */
171 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
173 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
175 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
176 const char **include_dirs;
178 /* How many are in the table. */
179 size_t include_dir_count;
181 /* Length of longest in table. */
182 size_t include_dir_maxlen;
184 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
185 struct broken_word *broken_words;
186 int new_broken_words;
187 #endif
189 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
190 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
191 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
192 addressT abs_section_offset;
194 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
195 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
196 symbolS *line_label;
198 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
199 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
200 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
201 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
203 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
204 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
205 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
206 may be needed. */
207 static int mri_pending_align;
209 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
210 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
211 arguments. */
212 static char *current_name;
213 static char *current_label;
215 #ifndef NO_LISTING
216 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
217 static int dwarf_file;
218 static int dwarf_line;
220 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
221 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
222 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
223 static int dwarf_file_string;
224 #endif
225 #endif
227 /* If the target defines the md_frag_max_var hook then we know
228 enough to implement the .bundle_align_mode features. */
229 #ifdef md_frag_max_var
230 # define HANDLE_BUNDLE
231 #endif
233 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
234 /* .bundle_align_mode sets this. Normally it's zero. When nonzero,
235 it's the exponent of the bundle size, and aligned instruction bundle
236 mode is in effect. */
237 static unsigned int bundle_align_p2;
239 /* These are set by .bundle_lock and .bundle_unlock. .bundle_lock sets
240 bundle_lock_frag to frag_now and then starts a new frag with
241 frag_align_code. At the same time, bundle_lock_frain gets frchain_now,
242 so that .bundle_unlock can verify that we didn't change segments.
243 .bundle_unlock resets both to NULL. If we detect a bundling violation,
244 then we reset bundle_lock_frchain to NULL as an indicator that we've
245 already diagnosed the error with as_bad and don't need a cascade of
246 redundant errors, but bundle_lock_frag remains set to indicate that
247 we are expecting to see .bundle_unlock. */
248 static fragS *bundle_lock_frag;
249 static frchainS *bundle_lock_frchain;
251 /* This is incremented by .bundle_lock and decremented by .bundle_unlock,
252 to allow nesting. */
253 static unsigned int bundle_lock_depth;
254 #endif
256 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
257 static void s_align (int, int);
258 static void s_altmacro (int);
259 static void s_bad_end (int);
260 static void s_reloc (int);
261 static int hex_float (int, char *);
262 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
263 static void pobegin (void);
264 static void poend (void);
265 static size_t get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *);
266 static void generate_file_debug (void);
267 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int, int);
269 void
270 read_begin (void)
272 const char *p;
274 pobegin ();
275 obj_read_begin_hook ();
277 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
279 #ifndef tc_line_separator_chars
280 #define tc_line_separator_chars line_separator_chars
281 #endif
282 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
283 for (p = tc_line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
284 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 2;
285 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
287 if (flag_mri)
288 lex_type['?'] = 3;
289 stabs_begin ();
291 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
292 broken_words = NULL;
293 new_broken_words = 0;
294 #endif
296 abs_section_offset = 0;
298 line_label = NULL;
299 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
300 mri_pending_align = 0;
302 current_name = NULL;
303 current_label = NULL;
305 #ifndef NO_LISTING
306 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
307 dwarf_file = 0;
308 dwarf_line = -1;
309 dwarf_file_string = 0;
310 #endif
311 #endif
313 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
314 bundle_align_p2 = 0;
315 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
316 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
317 bundle_lock_depth = 0;
318 #endif
321 void
322 read_end (void)
324 stabs_end ();
325 poend ();
326 _obstack_free (&cond_obstack, NULL);
327 free (current_name);
328 free (current_label);
331 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
332 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
334 static inline int
335 address_bytes (void)
337 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
338 contain an address. */
339 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
340 n |= n >> 1;
341 n |= n >> 2;
342 n += 1;
343 return n;
345 #endif
347 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
349 static htab_t po_hash;
351 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
352 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
353 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
354 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
355 {"ascii", stringer, 8+0},
356 {"asciz", stringer, 8+1},
357 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
358 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
359 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
360 /* block */
361 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
362 {"bundle_align_mode", s_bundle_align_mode, 0},
363 {"bundle_lock", s_bundle_lock, 0},
364 {"bundle_unlock", s_bundle_unlock, 0},
365 #endif
366 {"byte", cons, 1},
367 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
368 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
369 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
370 {"data", s_data, 0},
371 {"dc", cons, 2},
372 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
373 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
374 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
375 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
376 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
377 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
378 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
379 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
380 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
381 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
382 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
383 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
384 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
385 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
386 {"ds", s_space, 2},
387 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
388 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
389 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
390 {"ds.p", s_space, 'p'},
391 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
392 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
393 {"ds.x", s_space, 'x'},
394 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
395 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
396 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
397 #endif
398 /* dim */
399 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
400 /* dsect */
401 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
402 {"else", s_else, 0},
403 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
404 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
405 {"end", s_end, 0},
406 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
407 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
408 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
409 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
410 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
411 /* endef */
412 {"equ", s_set, 0},
413 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
414 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
415 {"err", s_err, 0},
416 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
417 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
418 /* extend */
419 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
420 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
421 {"file", s_file, 0},
422 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
423 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
424 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
425 {"func", s_func, 0},
426 {"global", s_globl, 0},
427 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
428 {"hword", cons, 2},
429 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
430 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
431 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
432 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
433 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
434 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
435 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
436 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
437 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
438 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
439 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
440 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
441 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
442 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
443 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
444 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
445 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
446 {"include", s_include, 0},
447 {"int", cons, 4},
448 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
449 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
450 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
451 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
452 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
453 {"lflags", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
454 {"linefile", s_linefile, 0},
455 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
456 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
457 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
458 {"long", cons, 4},
459 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
460 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
461 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
462 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
463 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
464 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
465 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
466 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
467 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
468 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
469 {"nop", s_nop, 0},
470 {"nops", s_nops, 0},
471 {"octa", cons, 16},
472 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
473 {"org", s_org, 0},
474 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
475 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
476 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
477 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
478 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
479 {"print", s_print, 0},
480 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
481 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
482 {"quad", cons, 8},
483 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
484 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
485 {"rept", s_rept, 1},
486 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
487 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
488 /* scl */
489 /* sect */
490 {"set", s_set, 0},
491 {"short", cons, 2},
492 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
493 /* size */
494 {"space", s_space, 0},
495 {"skip", s_space, 0},
496 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
497 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
498 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
499 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
500 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
501 {"string", stringer, 8+1},
502 {"string8", stringer, 8+1},
503 {"string16", stringer, 16+1},
504 {"string32", stringer, 32+1},
505 {"string64", stringer, 64+1},
506 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
507 /* tag */
508 {"text", s_text, 0},
510 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
511 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
512 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
513 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
514 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
515 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
516 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
517 this one. Match it either way... */
518 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
520 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
521 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
522 /* type */
523 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
524 /* use */
525 /* val */
526 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
527 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
528 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
529 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
530 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
531 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
532 {"word", cons, 2},
533 {"zero", s_space, 0},
534 {"2byte", cons, 2},
535 {"4byte", cons, 4},
536 {"8byte", cons, 8},
537 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
540 static offsetT
541 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
543 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
545 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
547 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
548 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
549 exp->X_add_number = 0;
551 return exp->X_add_number;
554 offsetT
555 get_absolute_expression (void)
557 expressionS exp;
559 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
562 static int pop_override_ok;
563 static const char *pop_table_name;
565 void
566 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
568 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
569 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
571 if (str_hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, pop, 0) != NULL)
573 if (!pop_override_ok)
574 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table"),
575 pop_table_name);
580 #ifndef md_pop_insert
581 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
582 #endif
584 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
585 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
586 #endif
588 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
589 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
590 #endif
592 #ifndef scfi_pop_insert
593 #define scfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(scfi_pseudo_table)
594 #endif
596 static void
597 pobegin (void)
599 po_hash = str_htab_create ();
601 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
602 pop_table_name = "md";
603 pop_override_ok = 0;
604 md_pop_insert ();
606 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
607 pop_table_name = "obj";
608 pop_override_ok = 1;
609 obj_pop_insert ();
611 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
612 pop_table_name = "standard";
613 pop_insert (potable);
615 /* Now CFI ones. */
616 #if defined (TARGET_USE_SCFI) && defined (TARGET_USE_GINSN)
617 if (flag_synth_cfi)
619 pop_table_name = "scfi";
620 scfi_pop_insert ();
622 else
623 #endif
625 pop_table_name = "cfi";
626 cfi_pop_insert ();
630 static void
631 poend (void)
633 htab_delete (po_hash);
636 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY(num_read) \
637 if (ignore_input ()) \
639 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - (num_read), \
640 flag_m68k_mri); \
641 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
642 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
643 ? buffer_limit \
644 : eol + 1; \
645 continue; \
648 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
649 static int
650 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
652 sb out;
653 const char *err;
654 macro_entry *macro;
656 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
658 if (err != NULL)
659 as_bad ("%s", err);
660 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
661 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
662 input_line_pointer, expanding_macro);
663 sb_kill (&out);
664 buffer_limit =
665 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
666 #ifdef md_macro_info
667 md_macro_info (macro);
668 #endif
669 return 1;
671 return 0;
674 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
675 /* Start a new instruction bundle. Returns the rs_align_code frag that
676 will be used to align the new bundle. */
677 static fragS *
678 start_bundle (void)
680 fragS *frag = frag_now;
682 frag_align_code (0, 0);
684 while (frag->fr_type != rs_align_code)
685 frag = frag->fr_next;
687 gas_assert (frag != frag_now);
689 return frag;
692 /* Calculate the maximum size after relaxation of the region starting
693 at the given frag and extending through frag_now (which is unfinished). */
694 static unsigned int
695 pending_bundle_size (fragS *frag)
697 unsigned int offset = frag->fr_fix;
698 unsigned int size = 0;
700 gas_assert (frag != frag_now);
701 gas_assert (frag->fr_type == rs_align_code);
703 while (frag != frag_now)
705 /* This should only happen in what will later become an error case. */
706 if (frag == NULL)
707 return 0;
709 size += frag->fr_fix;
710 if (frag->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent)
711 size += md_frag_max_var (frag);
713 frag = frag->fr_next;
716 gas_assert (frag == frag_now);
717 size += frag_now_fix ();
718 if (frag->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent)
719 size += md_frag_max_var (frag);
721 gas_assert (size >= offset);
723 return size - offset;
726 /* Finish off the frag created to ensure bundle alignment. */
727 static void
728 finish_bundle (fragS *frag, unsigned int size)
730 gas_assert (bundle_align_p2 > 0);
731 gas_assert (frag->fr_type == rs_align_code);
733 if (size > 1)
735 /* If there is more than a single byte, then we need to set up the
736 alignment frag. Otherwise we leave it at its initial state from
737 calling frag_align_code (0, 0), so that it does nothing. */
738 frag->fr_offset = bundle_align_p2;
739 frag->fr_subtype = size - 1;
742 /* We do this every time rather than just in s_bundle_align_mode
743 so that we catch any affected section without needing hooks all
744 over for all paths that do section changes. It's cheap enough. */
745 if (bundle_align_p2 > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
746 record_alignment (now_seg, bundle_align_p2 - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
749 /* Assemble one instruction. This takes care of the bundle features
750 around calling md_assemble. */
751 static void
752 assemble_one (char *line)
754 fragS *insn_start_frag = NULL;
756 if (bundle_lock_frchain != NULL && bundle_lock_frchain != frchain_now)
758 as_bad (_("cannot change section or subsection inside .bundle_lock"));
759 /* Clearing this serves as a marker that we have already complained. */
760 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
763 if (bundle_lock_frchain == NULL && bundle_align_p2 > 0)
764 insn_start_frag = start_bundle ();
766 md_assemble (line);
768 if (bundle_lock_frchain != NULL)
770 /* Make sure this hasn't pushed the locked sequence
771 past the bundle size. */
772 unsigned int bundle_size = pending_bundle_size (bundle_lock_frag);
773 if (bundle_size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
774 as_bad (_ (".bundle_lock sequence at %u bytes, "
775 "but .bundle_align_mode limit is %u bytes"),
776 bundle_size, 1U << bundle_align_p2);
778 else if (bundle_align_p2 > 0)
780 unsigned int insn_size = pending_bundle_size (insn_start_frag);
782 if (insn_size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
783 as_bad (_("single instruction is %u bytes long, "
784 "but .bundle_align_mode limit is %u bytes"),
785 insn_size, 1U << bundle_align_p2);
787 finish_bundle (insn_start_frag, insn_size);
791 #else /* !HANDLE_BUNDLE */
793 # define assemble_one(line) md_assemble(line)
795 #endif /* HANDLE_BUNDLE */
797 static bool
798 in_bss (void)
800 flagword flags = bfd_section_flags (now_seg);
802 return (flags & SEC_ALLOC) && !(flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
805 /* Guts of .align directive:
806 N is the power of two to which to align. A value of zero is accepted but
807 ignored: the default alignment of the section will be at least this.
808 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
809 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. If LEN is zero
810 but FILL is not NULL then LEN is treated as if it were one.
811 MAX is the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
812 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
814 void
815 do_align (unsigned int n, char *fill, unsigned int len, unsigned int max)
817 if (now_seg == absolute_section || in_bss ())
819 if (fill != NULL)
820 while (len-- > 0)
821 if (*fill++ != '\0')
823 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
824 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
825 else
826 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
827 segment_name (now_seg));
828 break;
830 fill = NULL;
831 len = 0;
834 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
835 md_flush_pending_output ();
836 #endif
838 #ifdef md_do_align
839 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
840 #endif
842 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
843 if ((n > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER) && !need_pass_2)
845 if (fill == NULL)
847 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
848 frag_align_code (n, max);
849 else
850 frag_align (n, 0, max);
852 else if (len <= 1)
853 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
854 else
855 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
858 #ifdef md_do_align
859 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
860 #endif
862 if (n > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
863 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
866 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
867 have been reading. */
868 void
869 read_a_source_file (const char *name)
871 char nul_char;
872 char next_char;
873 char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
874 long temp;
875 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
877 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
878 found_comment = 0;
879 #endif
881 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
883 listing_file (name);
884 listing_newline (NULL);
885 register_dependency (name);
887 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
888 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
889 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
890 generate_file_debug ();
892 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
893 { /* We have another line to parse. */
894 #ifndef NO_LISTING
895 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
896 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
897 char *last_eol = NULL;
899 #endif
900 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
902 bool was_new_line;
903 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
905 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
906 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
907 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
908 was_new_line = is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]];
909 if (was_new_line)
911 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
912 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
913 md_start_line_hook ();
914 #endif
915 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
916 bump_line_counters ();
919 #ifndef NO_LISTING
920 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
921 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
922 if (listing)
924 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
926 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
927 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
929 if (s != last_eol
930 && !startswith (input_line_pointer,
931 !flag_m68k_mri ? " .linefile "
932 : " linefile "))
934 char *copy;
935 size_t len;
937 last_eol = s;
938 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
939 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
940 len = s - input_line_pointer;
941 copy = XNEWVEC (char, len + macro_nest + 2);
942 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
943 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
944 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer, len);
945 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
947 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
948 listing_newline (copy);
951 else
952 listing_newline (NULL);
954 #endif
955 if (was_new_line)
957 line_label = NULL;
959 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
961 next_char = * input_line_pointer;
962 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
963 run down and stick a colon in. */
964 if (is_name_beginner (next_char) || next_char == '"')
966 char *line_start;
967 int mri_line_macro;
969 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (0);
971 nul_char = get_symbol_name (& line_start);
972 next_char = (nul_char == '"' ? input_line_pointer[1] : nul_char);
974 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
975 be handled specially. */
976 mri_line_macro = 0;
977 if (flag_m68k_mri)
979 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
981 if (*rest == ':')
982 ++rest;
983 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
984 ++rest;
985 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
986 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
987 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
989 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
990 equals (line_start,
991 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
992 continue;
994 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
995 && (rest[5] == ' '
996 || rest[5] == '\t'
997 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
998 mri_line_macro = 1;
1001 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
1002 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
1003 symbol in the symbol table. */
1004 if (!mri_line_macro
1005 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
1006 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON (nul_char, next_char)
1007 #endif
1009 line_label = colon (line_start);
1010 else
1011 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
1012 absolute_section,
1013 &zero_address_frag, 0);
1015 next_char = restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1016 if (next_char == ':')
1017 input_line_pointer++;
1022 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
1023 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
1024 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
1026 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
1027 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
1028 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
1029 level. */
1031 nul_char = next_char = *input_line_pointer++;
1032 while (next_char == '\t' || next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\f');
1034 /* C is the 1st significant character.
1035 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
1036 if (is_name_beginner (next_char) || next_char == '"')
1038 char *rest;
1040 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
1041 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1043 --input_line_pointer;
1044 nul_char = get_symbol_name (& s); /* name's delimiter. */
1045 next_char = (nul_char == '"' ? input_line_pointer[1] : nul_char);
1046 rest = input_line_pointer + (nul_char == '"' ? 2 : 1);
1048 /* NEXT_CHAR is character after symbol.
1049 The end of symbol in the input line is now '\0'.
1050 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
1051 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
1052 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where NUL_CHAR was. */
1053 if (TC_START_LABEL (s, nul_char, next_char))
1055 if (flag_m68k_mri)
1057 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
1058 if (*rest == ':')
1059 ++rest;
1061 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
1062 ++rest;
1064 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
1065 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
1066 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
1068 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
1069 equals (s, 1);
1070 continue;
1074 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
1075 restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1076 ++ input_line_pointer;
1077 #ifdef tc_check_label
1078 tc_check_label (line_label);
1079 #endif
1080 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
1081 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1083 else if ((next_char == '=' && *rest == '=')
1084 || ((next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1085 && rest[0] == '='
1086 && rest[1] == '='))
1088 equals (s, -1);
1089 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1091 else if ((next_char == '='
1092 || ((next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1093 && *rest == '='))
1094 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
1095 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (next_char, s)
1096 #endif
1099 equals (s, 1);
1100 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1102 else
1104 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
1105 pop = NULL;
1107 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
1109 char *s2 = s;
1111 strncpy (original_case_string, s2,
1112 sizeof (original_case_string) - 1);
1113 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
1115 while (*s2)
1117 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
1118 s2++;
1121 #endif
1122 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
1124 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
1125 a period. */
1126 pop = str_hash_find (po_hash, s);
1127 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
1128 pop = NULL;
1131 if (pop != NULL
1132 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
1134 /* PSEUDO - OP.
1136 WARNING: next_char may be end-of-line.
1137 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
1138 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
1140 if (pop == NULL)
1141 pop = str_hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
1142 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
1143 pop = NULL;
1145 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
1146 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
1147 this is. */
1148 if (mri_pending_align
1149 && (pop == NULL
1150 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
1151 && pop->poc_val == 1)
1152 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
1153 && pop->poc_val == 1)
1154 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
1155 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
1156 #endif
1157 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
1158 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
1159 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
1160 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
1161 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
1162 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
1163 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
1164 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
1166 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
1167 mri_pending_align = 0;
1169 if (line_label != NULL)
1171 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
1172 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
1176 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
1177 if (pop == NULL)
1179 char *end = input_line_pointer;
1181 (void) restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1182 s_ignore (0);
1183 nul_char = next_char = *--input_line_pointer;
1184 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1185 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (next_char, s))
1187 *end = '\0';
1188 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
1189 *input_line_pointer++ = nul_char;
1191 continue;
1194 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
1195 next_char = restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1196 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
1197 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
1198 keyword from operands. */
1199 if (next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1200 input_line_pointer++;
1202 /* Input_line is restored.
1203 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
1204 after pseudo-operation. */
1205 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
1207 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
1208 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
1209 goto quit;
1211 else
1213 /* WARNING: next_char may be end-of-line. */
1214 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where nul_char was. */
1215 (void) restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1216 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1, 0);
1217 next_char = nul_char = *input_line_pointer;
1218 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1220 generate_lineno_debug ();
1222 if (macro_defined && try_macro (next_char, s))
1223 continue;
1225 if (mri_pending_align)
1227 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
1228 mri_pending_align = 0;
1229 if (line_label != NULL)
1231 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
1232 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
1236 assemble_one (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
1238 /* PR 19630: The backend may have set ilp to NULL
1239 if it encountered a catastrophic failure. */
1240 if (input_line_pointer == NULL)
1241 as_fatal (_("unable to continue with assembly."));
1243 *input_line_pointer++ = nul_char;
1245 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
1246 this instruction. */
1249 continue;
1252 /* Empty statement? */
1253 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) next_char])
1254 continue;
1256 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (next_char))
1258 /* local label ("4:") */
1259 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
1261 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1263 temp = next_char - '0';
1265 /* Read the whole number. */
1266 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1268 const long digit = *input_line_pointer - '0';
1270 /* Don't accept labels which look like octal numbers. */
1271 if (temp == 0)
1272 break;
1273 if (temp > (INT_MAX - digit) / 10)
1275 as_bad (_("local label too large near %s"), backup);
1276 temp = -1;
1277 break;
1279 temp = temp * 10 + digit;
1280 ++input_line_pointer;
1283 /* Overflow: stop processing the label. */
1284 if (temp == -1)
1286 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1287 continue;
1290 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
1291 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
1292 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
1294 input_line_pointer += 2;
1296 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
1298 as_fatal (_("label \"%ld$\" redefined"), temp);
1301 define_dollar_label (temp);
1302 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
1303 continue;
1306 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
1307 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
1309 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
1310 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
1311 continue;
1314 input_line_pointer = backup;
1317 if (next_char && strchr (line_comment_chars, next_char))
1318 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1319 sb sbuf;
1320 char *ends;
1321 size_t len;
1323 s = input_line_pointer;
1324 if (!startswith (s, "APP\n"))
1326 /* We ignore it. */
1327 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1328 continue;
1330 bump_line_counters ();
1331 s += 4;
1333 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1334 len = ends ? ends - s : buffer_limit - s;
1336 sb_build (&sbuf, len + 100);
1337 sb_add_buffer (&sbuf, s, len);
1338 if (!ends)
1340 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1341 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1342 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1343 guarantee it... */
1346 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1347 if (!buffer_limit)
1348 break;
1349 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1350 len = ends ? ends - buffer : buffer_limit - buffer;
1351 sb_add_buffer (&sbuf, buffer, len);
1353 while (!ends);
1356 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1357 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, expanding_none);
1358 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1359 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1360 continue;
1363 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1365 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1366 if (tc_unrecognized_line (next_char))
1367 continue;
1368 #endif
1369 input_line_pointer--;
1370 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1371 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1375 quit:
1376 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
1378 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
1379 if (bundle_lock_frag != NULL)
1381 as_bad_where (bundle_lock_frag->fr_file, bundle_lock_frag->fr_line,
1382 _(".bundle_lock with no matching .bundle_unlock"));
1383 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
1384 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
1385 bundle_lock_depth = 0;
1387 #endif
1389 if (flag_synth_cfi)
1390 ginsn_data_end (symbol_temp_new_now ());
1392 #ifdef md_cleanup
1393 md_cleanup ();
1394 #endif
1395 /* Close the input file. */
1396 input_scrub_close ();
1397 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1399 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1400 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1401 "first comment found here");
1403 #endif
1406 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1407 Take the sign of the number from SIGN rather than X_add_number. */
1409 static void
1410 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp, int sign)
1412 valueT value;
1413 unsigned int i;
1415 value = exp->X_add_number;
1416 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1418 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1419 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1421 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1422 the sign of the original value. */
1423 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) == !sign)
1424 generic_bignum[i++] = sign ? LITTLENUM_MASK : 0;
1425 exp->X_op = O_big;
1426 exp->X_add_number = i;
1429 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1430 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1431 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1432 returns the location.
1434 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1435 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1437 char *
1438 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1440 char *s;
1441 #ifdef TC_M68K
1442 int inquote = 0;
1444 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1446 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1447 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1448 || inquote);
1449 s++)
1451 if (*s == '\'')
1452 inquote = !inquote;
1454 #else
1455 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1456 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1457 s++)
1459 #endif
1460 *stopcp = *s;
1461 *s = '\0';
1463 return s;
1466 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1468 void
1469 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1471 know (flag_mri);
1473 input_line_pointer = stop;
1474 *stop = stopc;
1475 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1476 ++input_line_pointer;
1479 void
1480 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1482 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1485 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1486 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1487 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1488 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1489 #ifndef TC_ALIGN_LIMIT
1490 #define TC_ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1491 #endif
1493 static void
1494 s_align (signed int arg, int bytes_p)
1496 unsigned int align_limit = TC_ALIGN_LIMIT;
1497 addressT align;
1498 char *stop = NULL;
1499 char stopc = 0;
1500 offsetT fill = 0;
1501 unsigned int max;
1502 int fill_p;
1504 if (flag_mri)
1505 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1507 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1509 if (arg < 0)
1510 align = 0;
1511 else
1512 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1514 else
1516 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1517 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1519 #ifdef TC_ALIGN_ZERO_IS_DEFAULT
1520 if (arg > 0 && align == 0)
1521 align = arg;
1522 #endif
1525 if (bytes_p)
1527 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1528 if (align != 0)
1530 unsigned int i;
1532 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1534 if (align != 1)
1535 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1537 align = i;
1541 if (align > align_limit)
1543 align = align_limit;
1544 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align_limit);
1547 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1549 fill_p = 0;
1550 max = 0;
1552 else
1554 ++input_line_pointer;
1555 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1556 fill_p = 0;
1557 else
1559 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1560 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1561 fill_p = 1;
1564 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1565 max = 0;
1566 else
1568 ++input_line_pointer;
1569 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1573 if (!fill_p)
1575 if (arg < 0)
1576 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1577 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1579 else
1581 unsigned int fill_len;
1583 if (arg >= 0)
1584 fill_len = 1;
1585 else
1586 fill_len = -arg;
1588 if (fill_len <= 1)
1590 char fill_char = 0;
1592 fill_char = fill;
1593 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1595 else
1597 char ab[16];
1599 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1601 as_warn (_("fill pattern too long, truncating to %u"),
1602 (unsigned) sizeof ab);
1603 fill_len = sizeof ab;
1606 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1607 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1611 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1613 if (flag_mri)
1614 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1617 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1618 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1620 void
1621 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1623 s_align (arg, 1);
1626 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1627 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1629 void
1630 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1632 s_align (arg, 0);
1635 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1637 static void
1638 s_altmacro (int on)
1640 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1641 flag_macro_alternate = on;
1644 /* Read a symbol name from input_line_pointer.
1646 Stores the symbol name in a buffer and returns a pointer to this buffer.
1647 The buffer is xalloc'ed. It is the caller's responsibility to free
1648 this buffer.
1650 The name is not left in the i_l_p buffer as it may need processing
1651 to handle escape characters.
1653 Advances i_l_p to the next non-whitespace character.
1655 If a symbol name could not be read, the routine issues an error
1656 messages, skips to the end of the line and returns NULL. */
1658 char *
1659 read_symbol_name (void)
1661 char * name;
1662 char * start;
1663 char c;
1665 c = *input_line_pointer++;
1667 if (c == '"')
1669 #define SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN 128
1670 ptrdiff_t len = SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1671 char * name_end;
1672 unsigned int C;
1674 start = name = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1);
1676 name_end = name + SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1678 while (is_a_char (C = next_char_of_string ()))
1680 if (name >= name_end)
1682 ptrdiff_t sofar;
1684 sofar = name - start;
1685 len += SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1686 start = XRESIZEVEC (char, start, len + 1);
1687 name_end = start + len;
1688 name = start + sofar;
1691 *name++ = (char) C;
1693 *name = 0;
1695 /* Since quoted symbol names can contain non-ASCII characters,
1696 check the string and warn if it cannot be recognised by the
1697 current character set. */
1698 /* PR 29447: mbstowcs ignores the third (length) parameter when
1699 the first (destination) parameter is NULL. For clarity sake
1700 therefore we pass 0 rather than 'len' as the third parameter. */
1701 if (mbstowcs (NULL, name, 0) == (size_t) -1)
1702 as_warn (_("symbol name not recognised in the current locale"));
1704 else if (is_name_beginner (c) || (input_from_string && c == FAKE_LABEL_CHAR))
1706 ptrdiff_t len;
1708 name = input_line_pointer - 1;
1710 /* We accept FAKE_LABEL_CHAR in a name in case this is
1711 being called with a constructed string. */
1712 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++)
1713 || (input_from_string && c == FAKE_LABEL_CHAR))
1716 len = (input_line_pointer - name) - 1;
1717 start = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1);
1719 memcpy (start, name, len);
1720 start[len] = 0;
1722 /* Skip a name ender char if one is present. */
1723 if (! is_name_ender (c))
1724 --input_line_pointer;
1726 else
1727 name = start = NULL;
1729 if (name == start)
1731 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1732 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1733 free (start);
1734 return NULL;
1737 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1739 return start;
1743 symbolS *
1744 s_comm_internal (int param,
1745 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1747 char *name;
1748 offsetT temp, size;
1749 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1750 char *stop = NULL;
1751 char stopc = 0;
1752 expressionS exp;
1754 if (flag_mri)
1755 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1757 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
1758 goto out;
1760 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1761 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1762 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1763 input_line_pointer++;
1765 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1766 size = temp;
1767 size &= ((addressT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1768 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1770 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1771 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1772 goto out;
1774 else if (temp != size || (!exp.X_unsigned && exp.X_add_number < 0))
1776 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1777 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1778 goto out;
1781 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1782 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1783 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1785 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1787 symbolP = NULL;
1788 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1789 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1790 goto out;
1792 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1793 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1794 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1795 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1796 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1799 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1800 if (size == 0)
1801 size = temp;
1802 else if (size != temp)
1803 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1804 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1806 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1807 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1808 else
1810 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1811 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1812 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1815 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1816 out:
1817 if (flag_mri)
1818 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1819 free (name);
1820 return symbolP;
1823 void
1824 s_comm (int ignore)
1826 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1829 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1830 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1831 thing by increasing the size. */
1833 void
1834 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1836 char *name;
1837 char c;
1838 char *alc = NULL;
1839 symbolS *sym;
1840 offsetT align;
1841 char *stop = NULL;
1842 char stopc = 0;
1844 if (!flag_mri)
1846 s_comm (0);
1847 return;
1850 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1852 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1854 name = input_line_pointer;
1855 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1856 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
1857 else
1861 ++input_line_pointer;
1863 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1865 c = *input_line_pointer;
1866 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1868 if (line_label != NULL)
1870 alc = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1871 + (input_line_pointer - name) + 1);
1872 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1873 name = alc;
1877 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1878 c = restore_line_pointer (c);
1879 free (alc);
1881 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1882 align = 0;
1883 else
1885 ++input_line_pointer;
1886 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1889 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1891 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1892 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1893 return;
1896 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1897 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1898 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1900 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1901 if (align != 0)
1902 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1903 #else
1904 (void) align;
1905 #endif
1907 if (line_label != NULL)
1909 expressionS exp;
1910 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1911 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1912 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1913 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1914 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1915 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1918 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1919 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1921 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1922 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1923 input_line_pointer += 2;
1924 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1925 input_line_pointer += 2;
1927 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1929 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1932 void
1933 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1935 segT section;
1936 int temp;
1938 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1939 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1941 section = text_section;
1942 temp += 1000;
1944 else
1945 section = data_section;
1947 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1949 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1952 /* Handle the .file pseudo-op. This default definition may be overridden by
1953 the object or CPU specific pseudo-ops. */
1955 void
1956 s_file_string (char *file)
1958 #ifdef LISTING
1959 if (listing)
1960 listing_source_file (file);
1961 #endif
1962 register_dependency (file);
1963 #ifdef obj_app_file
1964 obj_app_file (file);
1965 #endif
1968 void
1969 s_file (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1971 char *s;
1972 int length;
1974 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1975 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1977 new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1);
1979 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1980 backquote. */
1981 if (flag_m68k_mri
1982 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1983 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1984 ++input_line_pointer;
1986 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1987 s_file_string (s);
1991 static bool
1992 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1994 expressionS exp;
1996 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1998 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1999 return false;
2001 /* Don't mistakenly interpret octal numbers as line numbers. */
2002 if (*input_line_pointer == '0')
2004 *flag = 0;
2005 ++input_line_pointer;
2006 return true;
2009 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2010 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2011 return false;
2013 #if defined (BFD64) || LONG_MAX > INT_MAX
2014 if (exp.X_add_number < INT_MIN || exp.X_add_number > INT_MAX)
2015 return false;
2016 #endif
2018 *flag = exp.X_add_number;
2020 return true;
2023 /* Handle the .linefile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
2024 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
2025 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
2026 pseudo-ops. */
2028 void
2029 s_linefile (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2031 char *file = NULL;
2032 int linenum, flags = 0;
2034 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
2035 if (!get_linefile_number (&linenum))
2037 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2038 return;
2041 if (linenum < 0)
2042 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
2043 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
2044 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
2046 # 0 "<built-in>"
2048 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
2049 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
2050 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
2051 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
2052 linenum);
2053 else
2055 int length = 0;
2057 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2059 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
2060 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
2061 else if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
2063 /* buffer_and_nest() may insert this form. */
2064 ++input_line_pointer;
2065 flags = 1 << 3;
2068 if (file)
2070 int this_flag;
2072 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
2073 switch (this_flag)
2075 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
2076 1: start of a new file.
2077 2: returning to a file after having included another file.
2078 3: following text comes from a system header file.
2079 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
2081 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't care about,
2082 so we ignore it just in case a system header file is
2083 included while preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all
2084 we care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
2085 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
2086 case 1:
2087 case 2:
2088 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
2089 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
2090 this_flag);
2091 else
2092 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
2093 break;
2095 case 3:
2096 case 4:
2097 /* We ignore these. */
2098 break;
2100 default:
2101 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
2102 this_flag);
2103 break;
2106 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
2107 file = NULL;
2110 if (file || flags)
2112 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2114 /* read_a_source_file() will bump the line number only if the line
2115 is terminated by '\n'. */
2116 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2117 linenum--;
2119 new_logical_line_flags (file, linenum, flags);
2120 #ifdef LISTING
2121 if (listing)
2122 listing_source_line (linenum);
2123 #endif
2124 return;
2127 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2130 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
2131 read_a_source_file. */
2133 void
2134 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2136 if (flag_mri)
2138 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
2139 but we don't support that. */
2140 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2141 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
2142 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
2143 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
2144 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
2148 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
2150 void
2151 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2153 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
2154 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2157 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
2159 void
2160 s_errwarn (int err)
2162 int len;
2163 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
2164 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
2165 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
2166 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
2167 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
2168 const char *msg
2169 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
2170 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
2172 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
2174 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2176 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
2177 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
2178 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2179 return;
2182 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2183 if (msg == NULL)
2184 return;
2187 if (err)
2188 as_bad ("%s", msg);
2189 else
2190 as_warn ("%s", msg);
2191 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2194 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
2196 void
2197 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2199 offsetT temp;
2200 char *stop = NULL;
2201 char stopc = 0;
2203 if (flag_mri)
2204 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2206 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
2207 if (temp >= 500)
2208 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
2209 else
2210 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
2212 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2214 if (flag_mri)
2215 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2218 void
2219 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2221 expressionS rep_exp;
2222 long size = 1;
2223 long fill = 0;
2224 char *p;
2226 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2227 md_flush_pending_output ();
2228 #endif
2230 #ifdef md_cons_align
2231 md_cons_align (1);
2232 #endif
2234 expression (&rep_exp);
2235 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2237 input_line_pointer++;
2238 size = get_absolute_expression ();
2239 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2241 input_line_pointer++;
2242 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2246 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
2247 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
2248 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
2250 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
2251 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
2253 if (size < 0)
2255 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
2256 size = 0;
2258 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
2260 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
2261 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
2262 size = 0;
2264 else if (size && !need_pass_2)
2266 if (now_seg == absolute_section && rep_exp.X_op != O_constant)
2268 as_bad (_("non-constant fill count for absolute section"));
2269 size = 0;
2271 else if (now_seg == absolute_section && fill && rep_exp.X_add_number != 0)
2273 as_bad (_("attempt to fill absolute section with non-zero value"));
2274 size = 0;
2276 else if (fill
2277 && (rep_exp.X_op != O_constant || rep_exp.X_add_number != 0)
2278 && in_bss ())
2280 as_bad (_("attempt to fill section `%s' with non-zero value"),
2281 segment_name (now_seg));
2282 size = 0;
2286 if (size && !need_pass_2)
2288 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2289 abs_section_offset += rep_exp.X_add_number * size;
2291 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
2293 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
2294 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
2295 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
2296 (char *) 0);
2298 else
2300 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
2301 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
2302 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
2303 repeat count by size. */
2305 symbolS *rep_sym;
2306 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
2307 if (size != 1)
2309 expressionS size_exp;
2310 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
2311 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
2313 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
2314 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
2315 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
2316 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
2317 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
2320 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
2321 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
2324 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
2326 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
2327 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
2328 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
2329 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
2330 extend. */
2331 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
2332 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
2333 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2334 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2335 : (int) size));
2336 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2337 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2338 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2339 compiler. */
2341 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2344 void
2345 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2347 char *name;
2348 int c;
2349 symbolS *symbolP;
2350 char *stop = NULL;
2351 char stopc = 0;
2353 if (flag_mri)
2354 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2358 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
2359 return;
2361 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2362 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2364 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2365 c = *input_line_pointer;
2366 if (c == ',')
2368 input_line_pointer++;
2369 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2370 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2371 c = '\n';
2374 free (name);
2376 while (c == ',');
2378 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2380 if (flag_mri)
2381 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2384 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2386 void
2387 s_irp (int irpc)
2389 char * eol;
2390 const char * file;
2391 unsigned int line;
2392 sb s;
2393 const char *err;
2394 sb out;
2396 file = as_where (&line);
2398 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2399 sb_build (&s, eol - input_line_pointer);
2400 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2401 input_line_pointer = eol;
2403 sb_new (&out);
2405 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_non_macro_line_sb);
2406 if (err != NULL)
2407 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2409 sb_kill (&s);
2411 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, expanding_repeat);
2412 sb_kill (&out);
2413 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2416 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2417 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2418 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2419 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2421 void
2422 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2424 enum linkonce_type type;
2426 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2428 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2430 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2432 char *s;
2433 char c;
2435 c = get_symbol_name (& s);
2436 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2437 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2438 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2439 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2440 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2441 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2442 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2443 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2444 else
2445 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2447 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
2450 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2451 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2452 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2454 flagword flags;
2456 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2457 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2459 flags = bfd_section_flags (now_seg);
2460 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2461 switch (type)
2463 default:
2464 abort ();
2465 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2466 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2467 break;
2468 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2469 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2470 break;
2471 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2472 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2473 break;
2474 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2475 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2476 break;
2478 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (now_seg, flags))
2479 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2480 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2482 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2484 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2487 void
2488 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, unsigned int align)
2490 char *pfrag;
2491 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2492 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2493 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2495 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2496 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2497 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2499 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2500 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2502 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2503 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2504 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC | SEC_SMALL_DATA))
2505 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2506 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2509 #endif
2510 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2512 if (align > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
2514 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2515 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2518 /* Detach from old frag. */
2519 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2520 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2522 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2523 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size * OCTETS_PER_BYTE, NULL);
2524 *pfrag = 0;
2526 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2527 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2528 #endif
2529 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2531 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2532 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2533 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2534 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2535 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2536 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2537 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2539 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2542 offsetT
2543 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2545 expressionS exp;
2546 addressT align;
2548 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2549 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2551 no_align:
2552 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2553 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2554 return -1;
2557 input_line_pointer++;
2558 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2560 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2561 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2562 goto no_align;
2564 if (!exp.X_unsigned && exp.X_add_number < 0)
2566 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2567 align = 0;
2570 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2572 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2573 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2574 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2575 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2576 if (align != 1)
2578 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2579 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2580 return -1;
2582 align = alignp2;
2584 return align;
2587 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2588 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2589 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2590 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2591 with alignment in bytes. */
2593 symbolS *
2594 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2596 addressT align = 0;
2598 if (needs_align)
2600 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2601 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2602 return NULL;
2604 else
2605 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2606 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2608 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2609 return symbolP;
2612 void
2613 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2615 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2618 void
2619 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2621 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2624 void
2625 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2627 char *name;
2628 expressionS exp;
2629 symbolS *symbolP;
2631 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2632 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
2633 return;
2635 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2637 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2638 goto err_out;
2641 input_line_pointer++;
2642 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2644 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2645 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2647 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2648 goto err_out;
2651 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2653 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2655 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2656 keep the "external" bit. */
2657 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2658 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2659 ? absolute_section
2660 : reg_section));
2661 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2663 else
2665 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2668 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2669 free (name);
2670 return;
2672 err_out:
2673 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2674 free (name);
2675 return;
2678 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2679 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2681 static int
2682 get_line_sb (sb *line, int in_macro)
2684 char *eol;
2686 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2687 bump_line_counters ();
2689 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2691 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2692 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2693 return 0;
2696 eol = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 0, in_macro);
2697 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2698 input_line_pointer = eol;
2700 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2701 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2702 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2703 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2704 necessary. */
2705 return *input_line_pointer++;
2708 static size_t
2709 get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2711 return get_line_sb (line, 0);
2714 static size_t
2715 get_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2717 return get_line_sb (line, 1);
2720 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2722 void
2723 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2725 char *eol;
2726 sb s;
2727 macro_entry *macro;
2729 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2730 sb_build (&s, eol - input_line_pointer);
2731 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2732 input_line_pointer = eol;
2734 if (line_label != NULL)
2736 sb label;
2737 size_t len;
2738 const char *name;
2740 name = S_GET_NAME (line_label);
2741 len = strlen (name);
2742 sb_build (&label, len);
2743 sb_add_buffer (&label, name, len);
2744 macro = define_macro (&s, &label, get_macro_line_sb);
2745 sb_kill (&label);
2747 else
2748 macro = define_macro (&s, NULL, get_macro_line_sb);
2749 if (macro != NULL)
2751 if (line_label != NULL)
2753 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2754 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2755 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2758 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2759 && str_hash_find (po_hash, macro->name) != NULL)
2760 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2761 && macro->name[0] == '.'
2762 && str_hash_find (po_hash, macro->name + 1) != NULL))
2764 as_warn_where (macro->file, macro->line,
2765 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2766 macro->name);
2767 str_hash_delete (macro_hash, macro->name);
2771 sb_kill (&s);
2774 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2775 expansion. */
2777 void
2778 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2780 if (macro_nest)
2782 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2783 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2785 else
2786 as_warn (_("ignoring macro exit outside a macro definition."));
2789 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2791 void
2792 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2794 int on;
2795 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2796 int old_flag;
2797 #endif
2799 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2800 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2801 old_flag = flag_mri;
2802 #endif
2803 if (on != 0)
2805 flag_mri = 1;
2806 #ifdef TC_M68K
2807 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2808 #endif
2810 else
2812 flag_mri = 0;
2813 #ifdef TC_M68K
2814 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2815 #endif
2818 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2819 update the operator rankings. */
2820 expr_set_precedence ();
2822 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2823 if (on != old_flag)
2824 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2825 #endif
2827 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2830 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2832 static void
2833 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2835 if (segment != now_seg
2836 && segment != absolute_section
2837 && segment != expr_section)
2838 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2840 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2842 if (fill != 0)
2843 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2844 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2846 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2847 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2849 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2851 else
2853 char *p;
2854 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2855 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2857 if (fill && in_bss ())
2858 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
2859 segment_name (now_seg));
2861 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2863 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2864 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2865 off = 0;
2868 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2869 *p = fill;
2873 void
2874 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2876 segT segment;
2877 expressionS exp;
2878 long temp_fill;
2880 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2881 md_flush_pending_output ();
2882 #endif
2884 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2885 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2886 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2887 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2889 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2890 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2891 return;
2894 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2895 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2896 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2897 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2898 segment or the .org is ignored.
2900 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2901 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2902 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2903 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2905 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2906 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2907 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2909 input_line_pointer++;
2910 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2912 else
2913 temp_fill = 0;
2915 if (!need_pass_2)
2916 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2918 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2921 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2922 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2923 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2924 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2925 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2927 void
2928 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2930 #ifdef TC_M68K
2932 char *name;
2933 char c;
2934 segT seg;
2936 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2938 name = input_line_pointer;
2939 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2940 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
2941 else
2945 ++input_line_pointer;
2947 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2949 c = *input_line_pointer;
2950 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2953 name = xstrdup (name);
2955 c = restore_line_pointer (c);
2957 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2959 if (c == ',')
2961 unsigned int align;
2963 ++input_line_pointer;
2964 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2965 record_alignment (seg, align);
2968 *type = 'C';
2969 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2971 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2972 c = TOUPPER (c);
2973 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2974 *type = c;
2975 else
2976 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2977 ++input_line_pointer;
2980 flagword flags;
2982 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2983 if (*type == 'C')
2984 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2985 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2986 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2987 else if (*type == 'R')
2988 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2989 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2991 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (seg, flags))
2992 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2993 bfd_section_name (seg),
2994 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2999 /* Ignore the HP type. */
3000 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3001 input_line_pointer += 2;
3003 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3005 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
3006 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
3007 different targets. */
3008 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
3009 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3010 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
3013 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
3015 void
3016 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3018 char *s;
3019 int len;
3021 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3022 if (s != NULL)
3023 printf ("%s\n", s);
3024 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3027 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
3029 void
3030 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3032 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3034 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3035 return;
3040 char *name;
3041 char c;
3043 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3044 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
3045 delete_macro (name);
3046 *input_line_pointer = c;
3047 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
3049 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3051 --input_line_pointer;
3052 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3055 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
3057 static void
3058 s_bad_end (int endr)
3060 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceding %s"),
3061 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
3062 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
3063 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3066 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
3068 void
3069 s_rept (int expand_count)
3071 size_t count;
3073 count = (size_t) get_absolute_expression ();
3075 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR", expand_count ? "" : NULL);
3078 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
3079 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. Any text matching
3080 the optional EXPANDER in the block is replaced by the remaining iteration
3081 count. Except when EXPANDER is the empty string, in which case \+ will
3082 be looked for (as also recognized in macros as well as .irp and .irpc),
3083 where the replacement will be the number of iterations done so far. */
3085 void
3086 do_repeat (size_t count, const char *start, const char *end,
3087 const char *expander)
3089 sb one;
3090 sb many;
3092 if (((ssize_t) count) < 0)
3094 as_bad (_("negative count for %s - ignored"), start);
3095 count = 0;
3098 sb_new (&one);
3099 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
3101 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
3102 sb_kill (&one);
3103 return;
3106 if (expander != NULL && !*expander && strstr (one.ptr, "\\+") != NULL)
3108 /* The 3 here and below are arbitrary, added in an attempt to limit
3109 re-allocation needs in sb_add_...() for moderate repeat counts. */
3110 sb_build (&many, count * (one.len + 3));
3112 for (size_t done = 0; count-- > 0; ++done)
3114 const char *ptr, *bs;
3115 sb processed;
3117 sb_build (&processed, one.len + 3);
3119 for (ptr = one.ptr;
3120 (bs = memchr (ptr, '\\', one.ptr + one.len - ptr)) != NULL; )
3122 sb_add_buffer (&processed, ptr, bs - ptr);
3123 switch (bs[1])
3125 char scratch[24];
3127 default:
3128 sb_add_char (&processed, '\\');
3129 sb_add_char (&processed, bs[1]);
3130 ptr = bs + 2;
3131 break;
3133 case '\0':
3134 as_warn (_("`\\' at end of line/statement; ignored"));
3135 ptr = bs + 1;
3136 break;
3138 case '\\':
3139 sb_add_char (&processed, '\\');
3140 ptr = bs + 2;
3141 break;
3143 case '+':
3144 snprintf (scratch, ARRAY_SIZE (scratch), "%zu", done);
3145 sb_add_string (&processed, scratch);
3146 ptr = bs + 2;
3147 break;
3151 sb_add_buffer (&processed, ptr, one.ptr + one.len - ptr);
3153 sb_add_sb (&many, &processed);
3154 sb_kill (&processed);
3157 else if (expander == NULL || !*expander || strstr (one.ptr, expander) == NULL)
3159 sb_build (&many, count * one.len);
3160 while (count-- > 0)
3161 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
3163 else
3165 sb_new (&many);
3167 while (count -- > 0)
3169 int len;
3170 char * sub;
3171 sb processed;
3173 sb_build (& processed, one.len);
3174 sb_add_sb (& processed, & one);
3175 sub = strstr (processed.ptr, expander);
3176 len = sprintf (sub, "%lu", (unsigned long) count);
3177 gas_assert (len < 8);
3178 memmove (sub + len, sub + 8,
3179 processed.ptr + processed.len - (sub + 8));
3180 processed.len -= (8 - len);
3181 sb_add_sb (& many, & processed);
3182 sb_kill (& processed);
3186 sb_kill (&one);
3188 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, expanding_repeat);
3189 sb_kill (&many);
3190 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3193 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
3194 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
3195 are properly nested.
3197 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
3198 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
3199 such as line substitutions. */
3201 void
3202 end_repeat (int extra)
3204 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
3205 while (extra-- >= 0)
3206 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3209 static void
3210 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
3212 symbolS *symbolP;
3214 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
3216 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
3217 segT segment;
3218 expressionS exp;
3220 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
3222 if (!need_pass_2)
3223 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
3225 return;
3228 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
3229 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3231 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3232 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3233 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
3234 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
3235 for this symbol. */
3236 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
3238 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
3239 fragS *dummy_frag = notes_calloc (1, sizeof (*dummy_frag));
3240 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
3241 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
3242 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
3244 #endif
3245 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && !defined (TE_PE)
3246 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
3247 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
3248 #endif
3251 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3253 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3254 && !S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (symbolP))
3256 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3257 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3258 input_line_pointer--;
3259 return;
3261 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3262 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3263 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3264 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3265 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3268 if (mode == 0)
3269 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3270 else if (mode < 0)
3271 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3273 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3276 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3277 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3278 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3279 reference. */
3281 void
3282 s_set (int equiv)
3284 char *name;
3286 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3287 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3288 Dean in haste. */
3289 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3290 return;
3292 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3294 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3295 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3296 free (name);
3297 return;
3300 input_line_pointer++;
3301 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3302 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3303 free (name);
3306 void
3307 s_space (int mult)
3309 expressionS exp;
3310 expressionS val;
3311 char *p = 0;
3312 char *stop = NULL;
3313 char stopc = 0;
3314 int bytes;
3316 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3317 md_flush_pending_output ();
3318 #endif
3320 switch (mult)
3322 case 'x':
3323 #ifdef X_PRECISION
3324 # ifndef P_PRECISION
3325 # define P_PRECISION X_PRECISION
3326 # define P_PRECISION_PAD X_PRECISION_PAD
3327 # endif
3328 mult = (X_PRECISION + X_PRECISION_PAD) * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3329 if (!mult)
3330 #endif
3331 mult = 12;
3332 break;
3334 case 'p':
3335 #ifdef P_PRECISION
3336 mult = (P_PRECISION + P_PRECISION_PAD) * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3337 if (!mult)
3338 #endif
3339 mult = 12;
3340 break;
3343 #ifdef md_cons_align
3344 md_cons_align (1);
3345 #endif
3347 if (flag_mri)
3348 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3350 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3351 this is ds.b. */
3352 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3354 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3356 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3357 if (line_label != NULL)
3358 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3360 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3362 valueT mri_val;
3364 mri_val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3365 if ((mri_val & 1) != 0)
3367 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, mri_val + 1);
3368 if (line_label != NULL)
3370 expressionS *symexp;
3372 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3373 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3374 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3375 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3379 else
3381 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3382 if (line_label != NULL)
3384 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3385 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3390 bytes = mult;
3392 expression (&exp);
3394 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3395 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3397 ++input_line_pointer;
3398 expression (&val);
3400 else
3402 val.X_op = O_constant;
3403 val.X_add_number = 0;
3406 if ((val.X_op != O_constant
3407 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3408 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3409 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3410 && (now_seg != absolute_section && !in_bss ()))
3412 resolve_expression (&exp);
3413 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3414 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3415 else
3417 offsetT i;
3419 /* PR 20901: Check for excessive values.
3420 FIXME: 1<<10 is an arbitrary limit. Maybe use maxpagesize instead ? */
3421 if (exp.X_add_number < 0 || exp.X_add_number > (1 << 10))
3422 as_bad (_("size value for space directive too large: %lx"),
3423 (long) exp.X_add_number);
3424 else
3426 if (mult == 0)
3427 mult = 1;
3428 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3430 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3431 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3435 else
3437 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3438 resolve_expression (&exp);
3440 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3442 addressT repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3443 addressT total;
3445 bytes = 0;
3446 if ((offsetT) repeat < 0)
3448 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3449 goto getout;
3451 if (repeat == 0)
3453 if (!flag_mri)
3454 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3455 goto getout;
3457 if ((unsigned int) mult <= 1)
3458 total = repeat;
3459 else if (gas_mul_overflow (repeat, mult, &total)
3460 || (offsetT) total < 0)
3462 as_warn (_(".space repeat count overflow, ignored"));
3463 goto getout;
3465 bytes = total;
3467 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3468 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3470 if (val.X_op != O_constant || val.X_add_number != 0)
3471 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
3472 abs_section_offset += total;
3473 goto getout;
3476 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3477 creating space just increases the size of the common
3478 symbol. */
3479 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3481 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3482 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + total);
3483 goto getout;
3486 if (!need_pass_2)
3487 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3488 (offsetT) total, (char *) 0);
3490 else
3492 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3494 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3495 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3498 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3500 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3501 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3504 if (!need_pass_2)
3505 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3506 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3509 if ((val.X_op != O_constant || val.X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
3510 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
3511 segment_name (now_seg));
3512 else if (p)
3513 *p = val.X_add_number;
3516 getout:
3518 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3519 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3520 or dcb.b. */
3521 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3522 mri_pending_align = 1;
3524 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3526 if (flag_mri)
3527 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3530 void
3531 s_nop (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3533 expressionS exp;
3534 fragS *start;
3535 addressT start_off;
3536 offsetT frag_off;
3538 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3539 md_flush_pending_output ();
3540 #endif
3542 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3543 expression (&exp);
3544 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3546 start = frag_now;
3547 start_off = frag_now_fix ();
3550 #ifdef md_emit_single_noop
3551 md_emit_single_noop;
3552 #else
3553 char *nop;
3555 #ifndef md_single_noop_insn
3556 #define md_single_noop_insn "nop"
3557 #endif
3558 /* md_assemble might modify its argument, so
3559 we must pass it a string that is writable. */
3560 if (asprintf (&nop, "%s", md_single_noop_insn) < 0)
3561 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
3563 /* Some targets assume that they can update input_line_pointer
3564 inside md_assemble, and, worse, that they can leave it
3565 assigned to the string pointer that was provided as an
3566 argument. So preserve ilp here. */
3567 char *saved_ilp = input_line_pointer;
3568 md_assemble (nop);
3569 input_line_pointer = saved_ilp;
3570 free (nop);
3571 #endif
3572 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3573 md_flush_pending_output ();
3574 #endif
3575 } while (exp.X_op == O_constant
3576 && exp.X_add_number > 0
3577 && frag_offset_ignore_align_p (start, frag_now, &frag_off)
3578 && frag_off + frag_now_fix () < start_off + exp.X_add_number);
3581 void
3582 s_nops (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3584 expressionS exp;
3585 expressionS val;
3587 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3588 md_flush_pending_output ();
3589 #endif
3591 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3592 expression (&exp);
3593 /* Note - this expression is tested for an absolute value in
3594 write.c:relax_segment(). */
3596 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3597 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3599 ++input_line_pointer;
3600 expression (&val);
3602 else
3604 val.X_op = O_constant;
3605 val.X_add_number = 0;
3608 if (val.X_op != O_constant)
3610 as_bad (_("unsupported variable nop control in .nops directive"));
3611 val.X_op = O_constant;
3612 val.X_add_number = 0;
3614 else if (val.X_add_number < 0)
3616 as_warn (_("negative nop control byte, ignored"));
3617 val.X_add_number = 0;
3620 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3622 if (need_pass_2)
3623 /* Ignore this directive if we are going to perform a second pass. */
3624 return;
3626 /* Store the no-op instruction control byte in the first byte of frag. */
3627 char *p;
3628 symbolS *sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3629 p = frag_var (rs_space_nop, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3630 sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3631 *p = val.X_add_number;
3634 /* Obtain the size of a floating point number, given a type. */
3636 static int
3637 float_length (int float_type, int *pad_p)
3639 int length, pad = 0;
3641 switch (float_type)
3643 case 'b':
3644 case 'B':
3645 case 'h':
3646 case 'H':
3647 length = 2;
3648 break;
3650 case 'f':
3651 case 'F':
3652 case 's':
3653 case 'S':
3654 length = 4;
3655 break;
3657 case 'd':
3658 case 'D':
3659 case 'r':
3660 case 'R':
3661 length = 8;
3662 break;
3664 case 'x':
3665 case 'X':
3666 #ifdef X_PRECISION
3667 length = X_PRECISION * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3668 pad = X_PRECISION_PAD * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3669 if (!length)
3670 #endif
3671 length = 12;
3672 break;
3674 case 'p':
3675 case 'P':
3676 #ifdef P_PRECISION
3677 length = P_PRECISION * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3678 pad = P_PRECISION_PAD * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3679 if (!length)
3680 #endif
3681 length = 12;
3682 break;
3684 default:
3685 as_bad (_("unknown floating type '%c'"), float_type);
3686 length = -1;
3687 break;
3690 if (pad_p)
3691 *pad_p = pad;
3693 return length;
3696 static int
3697 parse_one_float (int float_type, char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT])
3699 int length;
3701 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3703 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3704 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
3705 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
3706 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
3707 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3708 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3709 input_line_pointer += 2;
3711 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3712 with the exact digits specified. */
3713 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3715 ++input_line_pointer;
3716 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3717 if (length < 0)
3719 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3720 return length;
3723 else
3725 const char *err;
3727 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
3728 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3729 know (err != NULL || length > 0);
3730 if (err)
3732 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3733 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3734 return -1;
3738 return length;
3741 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3742 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3743 friends. */
3745 void
3746 s_float_space (int float_type)
3748 offsetT count;
3749 int flen;
3750 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3751 char *stop = NULL;
3752 char stopc = 0;
3754 #ifdef md_cons_align
3755 md_cons_align (1);
3756 #endif
3758 if (flag_mri)
3759 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3761 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3763 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3764 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3766 int pad;
3768 flen = float_length (float_type, &pad);
3769 if (flen >= 0)
3770 memset (temp, 0, flen += pad);
3772 else
3774 ++input_line_pointer;
3776 flen = parse_one_float (float_type, temp);
3779 if (flen < 0)
3781 if (flag_mri)
3782 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3783 return;
3786 while (--count >= 0)
3788 char *p;
3790 p = frag_more (flen);
3791 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3794 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3796 if (flag_mri)
3797 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3800 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3802 void
3803 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3805 char *stop = NULL;
3806 char stopc = 0;
3808 if (flag_mri)
3809 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3810 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3811 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3812 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3813 that .previous works correctly. */
3814 if (IS_ELF)
3815 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3816 #endif
3817 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3818 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3819 if (flag_mri)
3820 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3823 void
3824 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3826 int temp;
3828 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3829 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3830 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3833 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3834 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3835 void
3836 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3838 char *name;
3839 symbolS *symbolP;
3840 symbolS *symbolP2;
3841 expressionS exp;
3843 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3844 return;
3846 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3848 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3850 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3852 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3853 goto err_out;
3855 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3856 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3859 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3861 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3863 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3864 goto err_out;
3867 input_line_pointer++;
3869 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3870 free (name);
3872 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3873 return;
3875 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3876 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3878 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3879 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3881 else
3883 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3885 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3887 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3889 gas_assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3890 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3891 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3893 if (symp == symbolP)
3895 char *loop;
3897 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3898 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), (const char *) NULL);
3900 symp = symbolP2;
3901 while (symp != symbolP)
3903 char *old_loop = loop;
3905 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3906 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp),
3907 (const char *) NULL);
3908 free (old_loop);
3911 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3912 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3914 free (loop);
3915 free (name);
3916 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3917 return;
3920 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3921 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3922 miss intermediate links. */
3923 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3926 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3927 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3928 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3930 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3931 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3932 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3933 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3935 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3936 free (name);
3937 return;
3939 err_out:
3940 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3941 free (name);
3942 return;
3946 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3947 skip to EOL. This function may leave input_line_pointer one past
3948 buffer_limit, so should not be called from places that may
3949 dereference input_line_pointer unconditionally. Note that when the
3950 gas parser is switched to handling a string (where buffer_limit
3951 should be the size of the string excluding the NUL terminator) this
3952 will be one past the NUL; is_end_of_line(0) returns true. */
3954 void
3955 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3957 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3958 if (input_line_pointer > buffer_limit)
3959 return;
3960 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3961 input_line_pointer++;
3962 else
3964 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3965 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3966 *input_line_pointer);
3967 else
3968 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3969 *input_line_pointer);
3970 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3972 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3975 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3976 issued an error about something bad. Like demand_empty_rest_of_line,
3977 this function may leave input_line_pointer one after buffer_limit;
3978 Don't call it from within expression parsing code in an attempt to
3979 silence further errors. */
3981 void
3982 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3984 while (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit)
3985 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer++])
3986 break;
3987 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3990 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3991 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3993 static void
3994 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3996 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3997 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
4000 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
4001 Input_line_pointer->expression.
4003 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
4004 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
4005 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
4007 void
4008 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
4010 expressionS exp;
4011 segT seg;
4013 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
4015 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
4016 (void) expression (&exp);
4017 else
4018 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
4020 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
4021 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
4022 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
4023 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
4024 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
4026 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
4027 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
4028 else
4029 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4031 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
4032 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
4033 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
4034 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
4035 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
4037 exp.X_op = O_constant;
4038 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
4039 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
4042 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
4044 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
4045 return;
4048 switch (exp.X_op)
4050 case O_illegal:
4051 case O_absent:
4052 case O_big:
4053 exp.X_add_number = 0;
4054 /* Fall through. */
4055 case O_constant:
4056 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
4057 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
4058 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4059 break;
4061 case O_register:
4062 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
4063 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
4065 as_bad ("can't equate global symbol `%s' with register name",
4066 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
4067 return;
4069 #endif
4070 /* Make sure symbol_equated_p() recognizes the symbol as an equate. */
4071 exp.X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4072 exp.X_add_number = 0;
4073 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
4074 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4075 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
4076 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4077 break;
4079 case O_symbol:
4080 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
4081 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
4082 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
4083 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
4084 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
4085 && (seg != undefined_section
4086 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
4088 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
4089 break;
4091 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
4093 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
4095 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
4096 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
4097 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
4099 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
4100 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
4101 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
4102 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
4103 break;
4105 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
4106 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4107 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, exp.X_add_symbol);
4108 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4109 break;
4111 default:
4112 /* The value is some complex expression. */
4113 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
4114 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4115 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4116 break;
4120 /* cons()
4122 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
4123 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
4124 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
4126 Bug (?)
4128 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
4129 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
4130 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
4131 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
4133 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
4135 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
4136 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
4137 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
4138 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
4139 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
4140 are permitted. */
4142 #ifdef TC_M68K
4143 static void
4144 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
4145 #endif
4147 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
4148 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4149 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) \
4150 (parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES), TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4151 static void
4152 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
4153 #endif
4155 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
4156 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
4157 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) \
4158 (expression (EXP), TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4159 #endif
4160 #endif
4162 void
4163 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
4164 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4166 (void) TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4170 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
4171 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
4173 static void
4174 cons_worker (int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
4175 int rva)
4177 int c;
4178 expressionS exp;
4179 char *stop = NULL;
4180 char stopc = 0;
4182 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4183 md_flush_pending_output ();
4184 #endif
4186 if (flag_mri)
4187 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
4189 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4191 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4192 if (flag_mri)
4193 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4194 return;
4197 if (nbytes == 0)
4198 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
4200 #ifdef md_cons_align
4201 md_cons_align (nbytes);
4202 #endif
4204 c = 0;
4207 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE ret = TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE;
4208 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK
4209 fixS **cur_fix = &frchain_now->fix_tail;
4211 if (*cur_fix != NULL)
4212 cur_fix = &(*cur_fix)->fx_next;
4213 #endif
4215 #ifdef TC_M68K
4216 if (flag_m68k_mri)
4217 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
4218 else
4219 #endif
4221 #if 0
4222 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4224 as_bad (_("unexpected `\"' in expression"));
4225 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4226 return;
4228 #endif
4229 ret = TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
4232 if (rva)
4234 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
4235 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
4236 else
4237 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
4239 emit_expr_with_reloc (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes, ret);
4240 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK
4241 TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK (&exp, nbytes, *cur_fix);
4242 #endif
4243 ++c;
4245 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4247 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
4248 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
4249 or dcb.b. */
4250 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
4251 mri_pending_align = 1;
4253 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4255 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4257 if (flag_mri)
4258 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4260 /* Disallow hand-crafting instructions using .byte. FIXME - what about
4261 .word, .long etc ? */
4262 if (flag_synth_cfi && frchain_now && frchain_now->frch_ginsn_data
4263 && nbytes == 1)
4264 as_bad (_("SCFI: hand-crafting instructions not supported"));
4267 void
4268 cons (int size)
4270 cons_worker (size, 0);
4273 void
4274 s_rva (int size)
4276 cons_worker (size, 1);
4279 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
4281 static void
4282 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4284 char *stop = NULL;
4285 char stopc = 0;
4286 expressionS exp;
4287 char *r_name;
4288 int c;
4289 struct reloc_list *reloc;
4290 struct _bfd_rel { const char * name; bfd_reloc_code_real_type code; };
4291 static const struct _bfd_rel bfd_relocs[] =
4293 { "NONE", BFD_RELOC_NONE },
4294 { "8", BFD_RELOC_8 },
4295 { "16", BFD_RELOC_16 },
4296 { "32", BFD_RELOC_32 },
4297 { "64", BFD_RELOC_64 }
4300 reloc = XNEW (struct reloc_list);
4302 if (flag_mri)
4303 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
4305 expression (&exp);
4306 switch (exp.X_op)
4308 case O_illegal:
4309 case O_absent:
4310 case O_big:
4311 case O_register:
4312 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
4313 goto err_out;
4314 case O_constant:
4315 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
4316 /* Mark the section symbol used in relocation so that it will be
4317 included in the symbol table. */
4318 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (exp.X_add_symbol);
4319 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
4320 /* Fallthru */
4321 case O_symbol:
4322 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
4324 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
4325 break;
4327 /* Fallthru */
4328 default:
4329 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4330 break;
4333 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4334 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4336 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
4337 goto err_out;
4340 ++input_line_pointer;
4341 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4342 c = get_symbol_name (& r_name);
4343 if (strncasecmp (r_name, "BFD_RELOC_", 10) == 0)
4345 unsigned int i;
4347 for (reloc->u.a.howto = NULL, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (bfd_relocs); i++)
4348 if (strcasecmp (r_name + 10, bfd_relocs[i].name) == 0)
4350 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
4351 bfd_relocs[i].code);
4352 break;
4355 else
4356 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
4357 *input_line_pointer = c;
4358 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
4360 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
4361 goto err_out;
4364 exp.X_op = O_absent;
4365 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
4366 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
4368 ++input_line_pointer;
4369 expression (&exp);
4371 switch (exp.X_op)
4373 case O_illegal:
4374 case O_big:
4375 case O_register:
4376 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
4377 err_out:
4378 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4379 free (reloc);
4380 if (flag_mri)
4381 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4382 return;
4383 case O_absent:
4384 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4385 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4386 break;
4387 case O_constant:
4388 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4389 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4390 break;
4391 case O_symbol:
4392 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
4393 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4394 break;
4395 default:
4396 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4397 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4398 break;
4401 reloc->file = as_where (&reloc->line);
4402 reloc->next = reloc_list;
4403 reloc_list = reloc;
4405 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4406 if (flag_mri)
4407 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4410 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
4411 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
4413 void
4414 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4416 emit_expr_with_reloc (exp, nbytes, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
4419 void
4420 emit_expr_with_reloc (expressionS *exp,
4421 unsigned int nbytes,
4422 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE reloc)
4424 operatorT op;
4425 char *p;
4426 valueT extra_digit = 0;
4428 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
4429 if (need_pass_2)
4430 return;
4432 frag_grow (nbytes);
4433 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
4434 dot_frag = frag_now;
4436 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4437 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4438 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
4439 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
4440 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
4441 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
4442 dwarf_line = -1;
4443 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
4444 && nbytes == 2
4445 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4446 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
4447 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
4448 else if (nbytes == 4
4449 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4450 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
4451 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
4452 else
4453 dwarf_line = -1;
4455 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
4456 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
4457 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
4458 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
4459 file. We look for that case here. */
4460 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4461 dwarf_file = 0;
4462 else if (dwarf_file == 0
4463 && nbytes == 2
4464 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4465 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
4466 dwarf_file = 1;
4467 else if (dwarf_file == 1
4468 && nbytes == 2
4469 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4470 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
4471 dwarf_file = 2;
4472 else if (dwarf_file == 2
4473 && nbytes == 4)
4474 dwarf_file = 3;
4475 else if (dwarf_file == 3
4476 && nbytes == 2
4477 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4478 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
4479 dwarf_file = 4;
4480 else
4481 dwarf_file = 0;
4483 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
4484 may be the name of the source file. */
4485 if (dwarf_file == 4)
4486 dwarf_file_string = 1;
4487 else
4488 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4489 #endif
4490 #endif
4492 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4493 return;
4495 op = exp->X_op;
4497 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
4498 if (op == O_uminus
4499 && exp->X_add_number == 0
4500 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
4501 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
4503 int i;
4504 unsigned long carry;
4506 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
4508 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
4509 carry = 1;
4510 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4512 unsigned long next;
4514 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4515 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
4516 + carry);
4517 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4518 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4521 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4522 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4524 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4525 op = O_big;
4528 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4530 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4531 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4532 op = O_constant;
4534 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4536 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4537 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4538 op = O_constant;
4540 else if (op == O_register)
4542 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4543 op = O_constant;
4546 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
4547 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4549 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
4550 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
4551 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
4552 return;
4555 /* Allow `.word 0' in BSS style sections. */
4556 if ((op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
4557 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-zero value in section `%s'"),
4558 segment_name (now_seg));
4560 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4562 if (reloc != TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4564 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p, reloc);
4565 return;
4568 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4569 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4570 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4571 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4573 struct broken_word *x;
4575 x = XNEW (struct broken_word);
4576 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4577 broken_words = x;
4578 x->seg = now_seg;
4579 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4580 x->frag = frag_now;
4581 x->word_goes_here = p;
4582 x->dispfrag = 0;
4583 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4584 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4585 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4586 x->added = 0;
4587 x->use_jump = 0;
4588 new_broken_words++;
4589 return;
4591 #endif
4593 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4594 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4595 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4597 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4598 convert_to_bignum (exp, !exp->X_unsigned);
4599 op = O_big;
4602 if (op == O_constant)
4604 valueT get;
4605 valueT use;
4606 valueT mask;
4607 valueT unmask;
4609 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4610 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4611 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4613 know (nbytes == sizeof (valueT));
4614 mask = 0;
4616 else
4618 /* Don't store these bits. */
4619 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4622 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4624 #ifdef NEVER
4625 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4626 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4627 #endif
4629 get = exp->X_add_number;
4630 use = get & unmask;
4631 if ((get & mask) != 0 && (-get & mask) != 0)
4633 /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4634 as_warn (_("value 0x%" PRIx64 " truncated to 0x%" PRIx64),
4635 (uint64_t) get, (uint64_t) use);
4637 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4638 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4640 else if (op == O_big)
4642 unsigned int size;
4643 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4645 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4646 if (nbytes < size)
4648 int i = nbytes / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4650 if (i != 0)
4652 LITTLENUM_TYPE sign = 0;
4653 if ((generic_bignum[--i]
4654 & (1 << (LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS - 1))) != 0)
4655 sign = ~(LITTLENUM_TYPE) 0;
4657 while (++i < exp->X_add_number)
4658 if (generic_bignum[i] != sign)
4659 break;
4661 else if (nbytes == 1)
4663 /* We have nbytes == 1 and CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 2 (probably).
4664 Check that bits 8.. of generic_bignum[0] match bit 7
4665 and that they match all of generic_bignum[1..exp->X_add_number]. */
4666 LITTLENUM_TYPE sign = (generic_bignum[0] & (1 << 7)) ? -1 : 0;
4667 LITTLENUM_TYPE himask = LITTLENUM_MASK & ~ 0xFF;
4669 if ((generic_bignum[0] & himask) == (sign & himask))
4671 while (++i < exp->X_add_number)
4672 if (generic_bignum[i] != sign)
4673 break;
4677 if (i < exp->X_add_number)
4678 as_warn (ngettext ("bignum truncated to %d byte",
4679 "bignum truncated to %d bytes",
4680 nbytes),
4681 nbytes);
4682 size = nbytes;
4685 if (nbytes == 1)
4687 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) generic_bignum[0], 1);
4688 return;
4690 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4692 if (target_big_endian)
4694 while (nbytes > size)
4696 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4697 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4698 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4701 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4702 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4704 --nums;
4705 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4706 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4707 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4710 else
4712 nums = generic_bignum;
4713 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4715 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4716 ++nums;
4717 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4718 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4719 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4722 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4724 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4725 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4726 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4730 else
4731 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
4734 void
4735 emit_expr_fix (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes, fragS *frag, char *p,
4736 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE r ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4738 int offset = 0;
4739 unsigned int size = nbytes;
4741 memset (p, 0, size);
4743 /* Generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4745 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4746 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag, p - frag->fr_literal + offset, size, exp, r);
4747 #else
4748 if (r != TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4750 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
4752 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, r);
4753 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
4755 if (size > nbytes)
4757 as_bad (ngettext ("%s relocations do not fit in %u byte",
4758 "%s relocations do not fit in %u bytes",
4759 nbytes),
4760 reloc_howto->name, nbytes);
4761 return;
4763 else if (target_big_endian)
4764 offset = nbytes - size;
4766 else
4767 switch (size)
4769 case 1:
4770 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4771 break;
4772 case 2:
4773 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4774 break;
4775 case 3:
4776 r = BFD_RELOC_24;
4777 break;
4778 case 4:
4779 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4780 break;
4781 case 8:
4782 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4783 break;
4784 default:
4785 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), size);
4786 return;
4788 fix_new_exp (frag, p - frag->fr_literal + offset, size,
4789 exp, 0, r);
4790 #endif
4793 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4795 #ifdef TC_M68K
4796 static void
4797 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4799 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4800 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4801 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4802 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4803 (void) TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4804 else
4806 unsigned int scan;
4807 unsigned int result = 0;
4809 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4810 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4811 commas so we can try again later. */
4812 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4813 ++input_line_pointer;
4814 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4816 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4817 ++input_line_pointer;
4820 input_line_pointer++;
4821 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4823 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4825 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4827 input_line_pointer++;
4829 else
4830 break;
4832 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4835 /* Left justify. */
4836 while (scan < nbytes)
4838 result <<= 8;
4839 scan++;
4842 /* Create correct expression. */
4843 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4844 exp->X_add_number = result;
4846 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4847 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4848 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4850 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4851 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4852 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4854 else
4855 input_line_pointer++;
4858 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4860 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4862 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4863 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4864 object file COUNT times.
4866 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4868 static void
4869 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4871 expressionS count;
4872 int i;
4874 expression (exp);
4876 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4878 /* No repeat count. */
4879 return;
4882 ++input_line_pointer;
4883 expression (&count);
4884 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4885 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4887 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4888 return;
4891 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4892 output it count - 1 times. */
4893 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4894 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4897 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4899 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4900 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4901 point number. */
4903 static int
4904 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4906 int pad, length = float_length (float_type, &pad);
4907 int i;
4909 if (length < 0)
4910 return length;
4912 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4913 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4914 the buffer correctly. */
4915 i = 0;
4916 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4918 int d;
4920 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4921 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4922 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4924 ++input_line_pointer;
4925 continue;
4928 if (i >= length)
4930 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4931 return -1;
4933 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4934 ++input_line_pointer;
4935 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4936 ++input_line_pointer;
4937 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4939 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4940 ++input_line_pointer;
4942 if (target_big_endian)
4943 bytes[i] = d;
4944 else
4945 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4946 ++i;
4949 if (i < length)
4951 if (target_big_endian)
4952 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4953 else
4954 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4957 memset (bytes + length, 0, pad);
4959 return length + pad;
4962 /* float_cons()
4964 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4965 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4966 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4967 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4969 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4970 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4971 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4972 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4973 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4974 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4975 scanners you directed AS to use.
4977 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4979 void
4980 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4981 int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4983 char *p;
4984 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4985 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4987 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4989 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4990 return;
4993 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4995 as_bad (_("attempt to store float in absolute section"));
4996 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4997 return;
5000 if (in_bss ())
5002 as_bad (_("attempt to store float in section `%s'"),
5003 segment_name (now_seg));
5004 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5005 return;
5008 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5009 md_flush_pending_output ();
5010 #endif
5012 #ifdef md_cons_align
5013 md_cons_align (1);
5014 #endif
5018 length = parse_one_float (float_type, temp);
5019 if (length < 0)
5020 return;
5022 if (!need_pass_2)
5024 int count;
5026 count = 1;
5028 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
5029 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
5031 expressionS count_exp;
5033 ++input_line_pointer;
5034 expression (&count_exp);
5036 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
5037 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
5038 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
5039 else
5040 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
5042 #endif
5044 while (--count >= 0)
5046 p = frag_more (length);
5047 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
5050 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5052 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5054 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
5055 --input_line_pointer;
5056 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5059 /* LEB128 Encoding.
5061 Note - we are using the DWARF standard's definition of LEB128 encoding
5062 where each 7-bit value is a stored in a byte, *not* an octet. This
5063 means that on targets where a byte contains multiple octets there is
5064 a *huge waste of space*. (This also means that we do not have to
5065 have special versions of these functions for when OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER
5066 is non-zero).
5068 If the 7-bit values were to be packed into N-bit bytes (where N > 8)
5069 we would then have to consider whether multiple, successive LEB128
5070 values should be packed into the bytes without padding (bad idea) or
5071 whether each LEB128 number is padded out to a whole number of bytes.
5072 Plus you have to decide on the endianness of packing octets into a
5073 byte. */
5075 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value in bytes. */
5077 static inline unsigned int
5078 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
5080 int size = 0;
5081 unsigned byte;
5085 byte = (value & 0x7f);
5086 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
5087 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
5088 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
5089 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
5090 size += 1;
5092 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
5093 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
5095 return size;
5098 static inline unsigned int
5099 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
5101 int size = 0;
5105 value >>= 7;
5106 size += 1;
5108 while (value != 0);
5110 return size;
5113 unsigned int
5114 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
5116 if (sign)
5117 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
5118 else
5119 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
5122 /* Output a LEB128 value. Returns the number of bytes used. */
5124 static inline unsigned int
5125 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
5127 char *orig = p;
5128 int more;
5132 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
5134 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
5135 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
5136 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
5137 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
5139 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
5140 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
5141 if (more)
5142 byte |= 0x80;
5144 *p++ = byte;
5146 while (more);
5148 return p - orig;
5151 static inline unsigned int
5152 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
5154 char *orig = p;
5158 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
5160 value >>= 7;
5161 if (value != 0)
5162 /* More bytes to follow. */
5163 byte |= 0x80;
5165 *p++ = byte;
5167 while (value != 0);
5169 return p - orig;
5172 unsigned int
5173 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
5175 if (sign)
5176 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
5177 else
5178 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
5181 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
5182 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
5183 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. Returns the number of
5184 bytes used. */
5186 static inline unsigned int
5187 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size)
5189 char *orig = p;
5190 valueT val = 0;
5191 int loaded = 0;
5192 unsigned byte;
5194 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
5195 while (size > 1
5196 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
5197 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
5198 size--;
5202 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
5203 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
5204 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
5205 size--;
5206 bignum++;
5208 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
5209 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
5212 byte = val & 0x7f;
5213 loaded -= 7;
5214 val >>= 7;
5215 if (size > 0
5216 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
5217 byte |= 0x80;
5219 if (orig)
5220 *p = byte;
5221 p++;
5223 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
5225 while (size > 0);
5227 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
5228 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
5230 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
5231 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
5232 val |= ~0U << loaded;
5233 if (orig)
5234 *p = val & 0x7f;
5235 p++;
5238 return p - orig;
5241 static inline unsigned int
5242 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size)
5244 char *orig = p;
5245 valueT val = 0;
5246 int loaded = 0;
5247 unsigned byte;
5249 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
5250 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
5251 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
5252 size--;
5256 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
5258 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
5259 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
5260 size--;
5261 bignum++;
5264 byte = val & 0x7f;
5265 loaded -= 7;
5266 val >>= 7;
5268 if (size > 0 || val)
5269 byte |= 0x80;
5271 if (orig)
5272 *p = byte;
5273 p++;
5275 while (byte & 0x80);
5277 return p - orig;
5280 static unsigned int
5281 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size, int sign)
5283 if (sign)
5284 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5285 else
5286 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5289 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
5290 leb128 value. SIGN is 1 for sleb, 0 for uleb. */
5292 void
5293 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
5295 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
5296 unsigned int nbytes;
5298 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
5300 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
5301 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5302 op = O_constant;
5304 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
5306 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
5307 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5308 op = O_constant;
5310 else if (op == O_register)
5312 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
5313 op = O_constant;
5315 else if (op == O_constant
5316 && sign
5317 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) == !exp->X_extrabit)
5319 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
5320 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
5321 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
5322 convert_to_bignum (exp, exp->X_extrabit);
5323 op = O_big;
5326 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5328 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
5329 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
5330 abs_section_offset++;
5331 return;
5334 if ((op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
5335 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-zero value in section `%s'"),
5336 segment_name (now_seg));
5338 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
5339 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
5340 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
5341 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
5342 abort ();
5344 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
5345 #ifdef md_cons_align
5346 md_cons_align (1);
5347 #endif
5349 if (op == O_constant)
5351 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
5353 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
5354 unsigned int size;
5355 char *p;
5357 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
5358 p = frag_more (size);
5359 if (output_leb128 (p, value, sign) > size)
5360 abort ();
5362 else if (op == O_big)
5364 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
5365 int nbr_digits = exp->X_add_number;
5366 unsigned int size;
5367 char *p;
5369 /* If the leading littenum is 0xffff, prepend a 0 to avoid confusion with
5370 a signed number. Unary operators like - or ~ always extend the
5371 bignum to its largest size. */
5372 if (exp->X_unsigned
5373 && nbr_digits < SIZE_OF_LARGE_NUMBER
5374 && generic_bignum[nbr_digits - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK)
5375 generic_bignum[nbr_digits++] = 0;
5377 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, nbr_digits, sign);
5378 p = frag_more (size);
5379 if (output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, nbr_digits, sign) > size)
5380 abort ();
5382 else
5384 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
5385 resolve things later. */
5387 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
5388 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
5392 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
5394 void
5395 s_leb128 (int sign)
5397 expressionS exp;
5399 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5400 md_flush_pending_output ();
5401 #endif
5405 expression (&exp);
5406 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
5408 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5410 input_line_pointer--;
5411 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5414 static void
5415 stringer_append_char (int c, int bitsize)
5417 if (c && in_bss ())
5418 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-empty string in section `%s'"),
5419 segment_name (now_seg));
5421 if (!target_big_endian)
5422 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5424 switch (bitsize)
5426 case 64:
5427 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5428 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5429 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5430 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5431 /* Fall through. */
5432 case 32:
5433 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5434 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5435 /* Fall through. */
5436 case 16:
5437 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5438 /* Fall through. */
5439 case 8:
5440 break;
5441 default:
5442 /* Called with invalid bitsize argument. */
5443 abort ();
5444 break;
5446 if (target_big_endian)
5447 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5450 /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements.
5451 Reads 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
5452 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
5453 check it.
5454 Checks for end-of-line.
5455 BITS_APPENDZERO says how many bits are in a target char.
5456 The bottom bit is set if a NUL char should be appended to the strings. */
5458 void
5459 stringer (int bits_appendzero)
5461 const int bitsize = bits_appendzero & ~7;
5462 const int append_zero = bits_appendzero & 1;
5463 unsigned int c;
5464 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5465 char *start;
5466 #endif
5468 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5469 md_flush_pending_output ();
5470 #endif
5472 #ifdef md_cons_align
5473 md_cons_align (1);
5474 #endif
5476 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
5477 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
5478 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5480 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
5481 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5482 return;
5485 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
5486 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
5487 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
5488 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
5489 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
5490 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
5492 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
5493 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
5495 else
5497 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
5500 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5502 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5503 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5505 case '\"':
5506 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5507 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5508 start = input_line_pointer;
5509 #endif
5511 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5512 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5514 /* Treat "a" "b" as "ab". Even if we are appending zeros. */
5515 SKIP_ALL_WHITESPACE ();
5516 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
5517 break;
5519 if (append_zero)
5520 stringer_append_char (0, bitsize);
5522 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5523 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5524 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5525 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5526 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5527 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5528 source file name. */
5529 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5530 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5531 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5533 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5534 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5535 listing_source_file (start);
5536 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5538 #endif
5540 break;
5541 case '<':
5542 input_line_pointer++;
5543 c = get_single_number ();
5544 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5545 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5547 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5548 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5549 return;
5551 input_line_pointer++;
5552 break;
5553 case ',':
5554 input_line_pointer++;
5555 break;
5557 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5558 c = *input_line_pointer;
5561 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5564 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5565 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5566 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5567 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5569 unsigned int
5570 next_char_of_string (void)
5572 unsigned int c;
5574 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5575 switch (c)
5577 case 0:
5578 /* PR 20902: Do not advance past the end of the buffer. */
5579 -- input_line_pointer;
5580 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5581 break;
5583 case '\"':
5584 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5585 break;
5587 case '\n':
5588 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5589 bump_line_counters ();
5590 break;
5592 case '\\':
5593 if (!TC_STRING_ESCAPES)
5594 break;
5595 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK)
5597 case 'b':
5598 c = '\b';
5599 break;
5601 case 'f':
5602 c = '\f';
5603 break;
5605 case 'n':
5606 c = '\n';
5607 break;
5609 case 'r':
5610 c = '\r';
5611 break;
5613 case 't':
5614 c = '\t';
5615 break;
5617 case 'v':
5618 c = '\013';
5619 break;
5621 case '\\':
5622 case '"':
5623 break; /* As itself. */
5625 case '0':
5626 case '1':
5627 case '2':
5628 case '3':
5629 case '4':
5630 case '5':
5631 case '6':
5632 case '7':
5633 case '8':
5634 case '9':
5636 unsigned number;
5637 int i;
5639 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5640 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5641 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5643 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5646 c = number & CHAR_MASK;
5648 --input_line_pointer;
5649 break;
5651 case 'x':
5652 case 'X':
5654 unsigned number;
5656 number = 0;
5657 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5658 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5660 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5661 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5662 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5663 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5664 else
5665 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5666 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5668 c = number & CHAR_MASK;
5669 --input_line_pointer;
5671 break;
5673 case '\n':
5674 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5675 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5676 c = '\n';
5677 bump_line_counters ();
5678 break;
5680 case 0:
5681 /* Do not advance past the end of the buffer. */
5682 -- input_line_pointer;
5683 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5684 break;
5686 default:
5688 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5689 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5690 c = '?';
5691 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5693 break;
5695 break;
5697 default:
5698 break;
5700 return (c);
5703 static segT
5704 get_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5706 segT retval;
5708 retval = expression (expP);
5709 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5710 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5711 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5713 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5714 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5715 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5716 retval = absolute_section;
5718 return retval;
5721 static segT
5722 get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5724 segT retval = get_segmented_expression (expP);
5726 if (retval == undefined_section)
5728 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5729 expression. */
5730 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5731 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5732 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5733 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5734 else
5735 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5736 retval = absolute_section;
5737 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5738 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5740 return retval;
5743 char /* Return terminator. */
5744 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5746 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5747 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5748 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5751 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5752 Give a warning if that happens. */
5754 char *
5755 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5757 char *s;
5759 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5761 int len;
5763 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5765 if (s[len - 1] == 0)
5767 s = 0;
5768 *len_pointer = 0;
5769 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5770 break;
5775 return s;
5778 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5779 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5781 char *
5782 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5784 unsigned int c;
5785 int len;
5786 char *retval;
5788 len = 0;
5789 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5790 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5792 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5794 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5796 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5797 len++;
5799 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5800 null terminated string. */
5801 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5802 retval = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
5804 else
5806 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5807 retval = NULL;
5808 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5810 *lenP = len;
5811 return (retval);
5814 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5816 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5818 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5821 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5823 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5824 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5827 void
5828 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5830 char *stop = NULL;
5831 char stopc = 0;
5833 input_line_pointer++;
5834 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5835 input_line_pointer++;
5836 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5837 input_line_pointer++;
5839 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5840 input_line_pointer++;
5842 if (flag_mri)
5843 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5845 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5847 if (flag_mri)
5849 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5850 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5854 /* Open FILENAME, first trying the unadorned file name, then if that
5855 fails and the file name is not an absolute path, attempt to open
5856 the file in current -I include paths. PATH is a preallocated
5857 buffer which will be set to the file opened, or FILENAME if no file
5858 is found. */
5860 FILE *
5861 search_and_open (const char *filename, char *path)
5863 FILE *f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5864 if (f == NULL && !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
5866 for (size_t i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5868 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5869 f = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5870 if (f != NULL)
5871 return f;
5874 strcpy (path, filename);
5875 return f;
5878 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5880 void
5881 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5883 FILE * binfile;
5884 char * path;
5885 char * filename;
5886 char * binfrag;
5887 long skip = 0;
5888 long count = 0;
5889 long bytes;
5890 int len;
5892 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5893 md_flush_pending_output ();
5894 #endif
5896 #ifdef md_cons_align
5897 md_cons_align (1);
5898 #endif
5900 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5901 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5902 if (filename == NULL)
5903 return;
5905 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5907 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5908 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5910 ++ input_line_pointer;
5911 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5913 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5915 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5917 ++ input_line_pointer;
5919 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5920 if (count == 0)
5921 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5923 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5927 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5929 path = XNEWVEC (char, len + include_dir_maxlen + 2);
5930 binfile = search_and_open (filename, path);
5932 if (binfile == NULL)
5933 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5934 else
5936 long file_len;
5937 struct stat filestat;
5939 if (fstat (fileno (binfile), &filestat) != 0
5940 || ! S_ISREG (filestat.st_mode)
5941 || S_ISDIR (filestat.st_mode))
5943 as_bad (_("unable to include `%s'"), path);
5944 goto done;
5947 register_dependency (path);
5949 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5950 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5952 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5953 goto done;
5955 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5957 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5958 if (count == 0)
5959 count = file_len - skip;
5961 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5963 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5964 skip, count, file_len);
5965 goto done;
5968 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5970 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5971 goto done;
5974 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5975 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5977 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5978 if (bytes < count)
5979 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5980 path, bytes, count);
5982 done:
5983 if (binfile != NULL)
5984 fclose (binfile);
5985 free (path);
5988 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5990 void
5991 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5993 char *filename;
5994 int i;
5995 FILE *try_file;
5996 char *path;
5998 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
6000 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
6001 if (filename == NULL)
6003 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
6004 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
6005 return;
6008 else
6010 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6011 i = 0;
6012 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
6013 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
6014 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
6016 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
6017 ++input_line_pointer;
6018 ++i;
6021 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
6022 filename = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
6023 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6024 ++input_line_pointer;
6027 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6029 path = notes_alloc (i + include_dir_maxlen + 2);
6030 try_file = search_and_open (filename, path);
6031 if (try_file)
6032 fclose (try_file);
6034 register_dependency (path);
6035 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
6038 void
6039 init_include_dir (void)
6041 include_dirs = XNEWVEC (const char *, 1);
6042 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
6043 include_dir_count = 1;
6044 include_dir_maxlen = 1;
6047 void
6048 add_include_dir (char *path)
6050 include_dir_count++;
6051 include_dirs = XRESIZEVEC (const char *, include_dirs, include_dir_count);
6052 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
6054 size_t i = strlen (path);
6055 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
6056 include_dir_maxlen = i;
6059 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
6061 static void
6062 generate_file_debug (void)
6064 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
6065 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
6068 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
6070 void
6071 generate_lineno_debug (void)
6073 switch (debug_type)
6075 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
6076 case DEBUG_NONE:
6077 case DEBUG_DWARF:
6078 break;
6079 case DEBUG_STABS:
6080 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
6081 break;
6082 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
6083 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
6084 break;
6085 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
6086 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
6087 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
6088 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
6089 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
6090 break;
6091 case DEBUG_CODEVIEW:
6092 codeview_generate_asm_lineno ();
6093 break;
6097 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
6098 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
6100 void
6101 s_func (int end_p)
6103 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
6106 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
6107 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
6109 static void
6110 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
6112 if (end_p)
6114 if (current_name == NULL)
6116 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
6117 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6118 return;
6121 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
6122 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
6124 free (current_name);
6125 free (current_label);
6126 current_name = current_label = NULL;
6128 else /* ! end_p */
6130 char *name, *label;
6131 char delim1, delim2;
6133 if (current_name != NULL)
6135 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
6136 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6137 return;
6140 delim1 = get_symbol_name (& name);
6141 name = xstrdup (name);
6142 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
6143 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
6144 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
6146 if (default_prefix)
6148 if (asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name) == -1)
6149 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
6151 else
6153 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
6154 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
6155 char prepended. */
6156 if (leading_char)
6158 if (asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name) == -1)
6159 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
6161 else
6162 label = xstrdup (name);
6165 else
6167 ++input_line_pointer;
6168 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6169 delim2 = get_symbol_name (& label);
6170 label = xstrdup (label);
6171 restore_line_pointer (delim2);
6174 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
6175 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
6177 current_name = name;
6178 current_label = label;
6181 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6184 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
6186 void
6187 s_bundle_align_mode (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6189 unsigned int align = get_absolute_expression ();
6190 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6191 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6193 if (align > (unsigned int) TC_ALIGN_LIMIT)
6194 as_fatal (_(".bundle_align_mode alignment too large (maximum %u)"),
6195 (unsigned int) TC_ALIGN_LIMIT);
6197 if (bundle_lock_frag != NULL)
6199 as_bad (_("cannot change .bundle_align_mode inside .bundle_lock"));
6200 return;
6203 bundle_align_p2 = align;
6206 void
6207 s_bundle_lock (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6209 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6211 if (bundle_align_p2 == 0)
6213 as_bad (_(".bundle_lock is meaningless without .bundle_align_mode"));
6214 return;
6217 if (bundle_lock_depth == 0)
6219 bundle_lock_frchain = frchain_now;
6220 bundle_lock_frag = start_bundle ();
6222 ++bundle_lock_depth;
6225 void
6226 s_bundle_unlock (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6228 unsigned int size;
6230 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6232 if (bundle_lock_frag == NULL)
6234 as_bad (_(".bundle_unlock without preceding .bundle_lock"));
6235 return;
6238 gas_assert (bundle_align_p2 > 0);
6240 gas_assert (bundle_lock_depth > 0);
6241 if (--bundle_lock_depth > 0)
6242 return;
6244 size = pending_bundle_size (bundle_lock_frag);
6246 if (size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
6247 as_bad (_(".bundle_lock sequence is %u bytes, "
6248 "but bundle size is only %u bytes"),
6249 size, 1u << bundle_align_p2);
6250 else
6251 finish_bundle (bundle_lock_frag, size);
6253 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
6254 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
6257 #endif /* HANDLE_BUNDLE */
6259 void
6260 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6262 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6265 void
6266 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
6268 htab_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
6271 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
6273 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
6274 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
6276 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
6277 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
6278 properly scrubbed. */
6280 void
6281 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
6283 sb newline;
6284 size_t len = strlen (line);
6285 sb_build (&newline, len);
6286 sb_add_buffer (&newline, line, len);
6287 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, expanding_none);
6288 sb_kill (&newline);
6289 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
6292 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
6293 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
6295 void
6296 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
6298 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
6299 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
6302 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
6304 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
6305 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
6306 #endif
6308 static char *
6309 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6310 int in_macro)
6312 char inquote = '\0';
6313 int inescape = 0;
6315 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6316 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
6317 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
6318 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
6319 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
6320 #endif
6321 /* PR 6926: When we are parsing the body of a macro the sequence
6322 \@ is special - it refers to the invocation count. If the @
6323 character happens to be registered as a line-separator character
6324 by the target, then the is_end_of_line[] test above will have
6325 returned true, but we need to ignore the line separating
6326 semantics in this particular case. */
6327 || (in_macro && inescape && *s == '@')
6330 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
6331 inquote ^= *s;
6332 else if (inescape)
6333 inescape = 0;
6334 else if (*s == '\\')
6335 inescape = 1;
6336 else if (!inquote
6337 ? *s == '"'
6338 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
6339 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
6340 #endif
6341 : *s == inquote)
6342 inquote ^= *s;
6343 ++s;
6345 if (inquote)
6346 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
6347 if (inescape && !ignore_input ())
6348 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
6349 return s;
6352 char *
6353 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
6355 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0, 0);
6358 static char *saved_ilp;
6359 static char *saved_limit;
6361 /* Use BUF as a temporary input pointer for calling other functions in this
6362 file. BUF must be a C string, so that its end can be found by strlen.
6363 Also sets the buffer_limit variable (local to this file) so that buffer
6364 overruns should not occur. Saves the current input line pointer so that
6365 it can be restored by calling restore_ilp().
6367 Does not support recursion. */
6369 void
6370 temp_ilp (char *buf)
6372 gas_assert (saved_ilp == NULL);
6373 gas_assert (buf != NULL);
6375 saved_ilp = input_line_pointer;
6376 saved_limit = buffer_limit;
6377 /* Prevent the assert in restore_ilp from triggering if
6378 the input_line_pointer has not yet been initialised. */
6379 if (saved_ilp == NULL)
6380 saved_limit = saved_ilp = (char *) "";
6382 input_line_pointer = buf;
6383 buffer_limit = buf + strlen (buf);
6384 input_from_string = true;
6387 /* Restore a saved input line pointer. */
6389 void
6390 restore_ilp (void)
6392 gas_assert (saved_ilp != NULL);
6394 input_line_pointer = saved_ilp;
6395 buffer_limit = saved_limit;
6396 input_from_string = false;
6398 saved_ilp = NULL;