1 /* TUI support I/O functions.
3 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Hewlett-Packard Company.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 #include "event-loop.h"
26 #include "event-top.h"
30 #include "tui/tui-data.h"
31 #include "tui/tui-io.h"
32 #include "tui/tui-command.h"
33 #include "tui/tui-win.h"
34 #include "tui/tui-wingeneral.h"
35 #include "tui/tui-file.h"
42 #include "gdb_curses.h"
44 /* This redefines CTRL if it is not already defined, so it must come
45 after terminal state releated include files like <term.h> and
47 #include "readline/readline.h"
50 key_is_start_sequence (int ch
)
56 key_is_end_sequence (int ch
)
62 key_is_backspace (int ch
)
68 key_is_command_char (int ch
)
70 return ((ch
== KEY_NPAGE
) || (ch
== KEY_PPAGE
)
71 || (ch
== KEY_LEFT
) || (ch
== KEY_RIGHT
)
72 || (ch
== KEY_UP
) || (ch
== KEY_DOWN
)
73 || (ch
== KEY_SF
) || (ch
== KEY_SR
)
75 || key_is_start_sequence (ch
));
78 /* Use definition from readline 4.3. */
80 #define CTRL_CHAR(c) \
81 ((c) < control_character_threshold && (((c) & 0x80) == 0))
83 /* This file controls the IO interactions between gdb and curses.
84 When the TUI is enabled, gdb has two modes a curses and a standard
87 In curses mode, the gdb outputs are made in a curses command
88 window. For this, the gdb_stdout and gdb_stderr are redirected to
89 the specific ui_file implemented by TUI. The output is handled by
90 tui_puts(). The input is also controlled by curses with
91 tui_getc(). The readline library uses this function to get its
92 input. Several readline hooks are installed to redirect readline
93 output to the TUI (see also the note below).
95 In normal mode, the gdb outputs are restored to their origin, that
96 is as if TUI is not used. Readline also uses its original getc()
99 Note SCz/2001-07-21: the current readline is not clean in its
100 management of the output. Even if we install a redisplay handler,
101 it sometimes writes on a stdout file. It is important to redirect
102 every output produced by readline, otherwise the curses window will
103 be garbled. This is implemented with a pipe that TUI reads and
104 readline writes to. A gdb input handler is created so that reading
105 the pipe is handled automatically. This will probably not work on
106 non-Unix platforms. The best fix is to make readline clean enougth
107 so that is never write on stdout.
109 Note SCz/2002-09-01: we now use more readline hooks and it seems
110 that with them we don't need the pipe anymore (verified by creating
111 the pipe and closing its end so that write causes a SIGPIPE). The
112 old pipe code is still there and can be conditionally removed by
113 #undef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE. */
115 /* For gdb 5.3, prefer to continue the pipe hack as a backup wheel. */
116 #define TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
117 /* #undef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE */
119 /* TUI output files. */
120 static struct ui_file
*tui_stdout
;
121 static struct ui_file
*tui_stderr
;
122 struct ui_out
*tui_out
;
124 /* GDB output files in non-curses mode. */
125 static struct ui_file
*tui_old_stdout
;
126 static struct ui_file
*tui_old_stderr
;
127 struct ui_out
*tui_old_uiout
;
129 /* Readline previous hooks. */
130 static Function
*tui_old_rl_getc_function
;
131 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
;
132 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
;
133 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
;
134 static int tui_old_readline_echoing_p
;
136 /* Readline output stream.
137 Should be removed when readline is clean. */
138 static FILE *tui_rl_outstream
;
139 static FILE *tui_old_rl_outstream
;
140 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
141 static int tui_readline_pipe
[2];
144 /* The last gdb prompt that was registered in readline.
145 This may be the main gdb prompt or a secondary prompt. */
146 static char *tui_rl_saved_prompt
;
148 static unsigned int tui_handle_resize_during_io (unsigned int);
160 /* Print the string in the curses command window. */
162 tui_puts (const char *string
)
164 static int tui_skip_line
= -1;
168 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
169 while ((c
= *string
++) != 0)
171 /* Catch annotation and discard them. We need two \032 and
172 discard until a \n is seen. */
177 else if (tui_skip_line
!= 1)
185 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
,
186 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
187 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
;
189 /* We could defer the following. */
194 /* Readline callback.
195 Redisplay the command line with its prompt after readline has
196 changed the edited text. */
198 tui_redisplay_readline (void)
210 /* Detect when we temporarily left SingleKey and now the readline
211 edit buffer is empty, automatically restore the SingleKey
213 if (tui_current_key_mode
== TUI_ONE_COMMAND_MODE
&& rl_end
== 0)
214 tui_set_key_mode (TUI_SINGLE_KEY_MODE
);
216 if (tui_current_key_mode
== TUI_SINGLE_KEY_MODE
)
219 prompt
= tui_rl_saved_prompt
;
223 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
224 start_line
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
;
225 wmove (w
, start_line
, 0);
228 for (in
= 0; prompt
&& prompt
[in
]; in
++)
230 waddch (w
, prompt
[in
]);
231 getyx (w
, line
, col
);
236 for (in
= 0; in
< rl_end
; in
++)
240 c
= (unsigned char) rl_line_buffer
[in
];
243 getyx (w
, c_line
, c_pos
);
246 if (CTRL_CHAR (c
) || c
== RUBOUT
)
249 waddch (w
, CTRL_CHAR (c
) ? UNCTRL (c
) : '?');
257 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
258 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
260 getyx (w
, line
, col
);
266 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
267 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
270 wmove (w
, c_line
, c_pos
);
271 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
= c_line
;
272 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
= c_pos
;
274 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
-= height
- 1;
280 /* Readline callback to prepare the terminal. It is called once each
281 time we enter readline. Terminal is already setup in curses
284 tui_prep_terminal (int notused1
)
286 /* Save the prompt registered in readline to correctly display it.
287 (we can't use gdb_prompt() due to secondary prompts and can't use
288 rl_prompt because it points to an alloca buffer). */
289 xfree (tui_rl_saved_prompt
);
290 tui_rl_saved_prompt
= xstrdup (rl_prompt
);
293 /* Readline callback to restore the terminal. It is called once each
294 time we leave readline. There is nothing to do in curses mode. */
296 tui_deprep_terminal (void)
300 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
301 /* Read readline output pipe and feed the command window with it.
302 Should be removed when readline is clean. */
304 tui_readline_output (int code
, gdb_client_data data
)
309 size
= read (tui_readline_pipe
[0], buf
, sizeof (buf
) - 1);
310 if (size
> 0 && tui_active
)
318 /* Return the portion of PATHNAME that should be output when listing
319 possible completions. If we are hacking filename completion, we
320 are only interested in the basename, the portion following the
321 final slash. Otherwise, we return what we were passed.
323 Comes from readline/complete.c. */
325 printable_part (char *pathname
)
329 temp
= rl_filename_completion_desired
? strrchr (pathname
, '/') : (char *)NULL
;
330 #if defined (__MSDOS__)
331 if (rl_filename_completion_desired
332 && temp
== 0 && isalpha (pathname
[0])
333 && pathname
[1] == ':')
336 return (temp
? ++temp
: pathname
);
339 /* Output TO_PRINT to rl_outstream. If VISIBLE_STATS is defined and
340 we are using it, check for and output a single character for
341 `special' filenames. Return the number of characters we
349 tui_putc (UNCTRL (c)); \
352 else if (c == RUBOUT) \
365 print_filename (char *to_print
, char *full_pathname
)
370 for (s
= to_print
; *s
; s
++)
377 /* The user must press "y" or "n". Non-zero return means "y" pressed.
378 Comes from readline/complete.c. */
382 extern int _rl_abort_internal ();
388 if (c
== 'y' || c
== 'Y' || c
== ' ')
390 if (c
== 'n' || c
== 'N' || c
== RUBOUT
)
393 _rl_abort_internal ();
398 /* A convenience function for displaying a list of strings in
399 columnar format on readline's output stream. MATCHES is the list
400 of strings, in argv format, LEN is the number of strings in MATCHES,
401 and MAX is the length of the longest string in MATCHES.
403 Comes from readline/complete.c and modified to write in
404 the TUI command window using tui_putc/tui_puts. */
406 tui_rl_display_match_list (char **matches
, int len
, int max
)
408 typedef int QSFUNC (const void *, const void *);
409 extern int _rl_qsort_string_compare (const void *,
411 extern int _rl_print_completions_horizontally
;
413 int count
, limit
, printed_len
;
417 /* Screen dimension correspond to the TUI command window. */
418 int screenwidth
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.width
;
420 /* If there are many items, then ask the user if she really wants to
422 if (len
>= rl_completion_query_items
)
426 sprintf (msg
, "\nDisplay all %d possibilities? (y or n)", len
);
428 if (get_y_or_n () == 0)
435 /* How many items of MAX length can we fit in the screen window? */
437 limit
= screenwidth
/ max
;
438 if (limit
!= 1 && (limit
* max
== screenwidth
))
441 /* Avoid a possible floating exception. If max > screenwidth, limit
442 will be 0 and a divide-by-zero fault will result. */
446 /* How many iterations of the printing loop? */
447 count
= (len
+ (limit
- 1)) / limit
;
449 /* Watch out for special case. If LEN is less than LIMIT, then
450 just do the inner printing loop.
451 0 < len <= limit implies count = 1. */
453 /* Sort the items if they are not already sorted. */
454 if (rl_ignore_completion_duplicates
== 0)
455 qsort (matches
+ 1, len
, sizeof (char *),
456 (QSFUNC
*)_rl_qsort_string_compare
);
460 if (_rl_print_completions_horizontally
== 0)
462 /* Print the sorted items, up-and-down alphabetically, like ls. */
463 for (i
= 1; i
<= count
; i
++)
465 for (j
= 0, l
= i
; j
< limit
; j
++)
467 if (l
> len
|| matches
[l
] == 0)
471 temp
= printable_part (matches
[l
]);
472 printed_len
= print_filename (temp
, matches
[l
]);
475 for (k
= 0; k
< max
- printed_len
; k
++)
485 /* Print the sorted items, across alphabetically, like ls -x. */
486 for (i
= 1; matches
[i
]; i
++)
488 temp
= printable_part (matches
[i
]);
489 printed_len
= print_filename (temp
, matches
[i
]);
490 /* Have we reached the end of this line? */
493 if (i
&& (limit
> 1) && (i
% limit
) == 0)
496 for (k
= 0; k
< max
- printed_len
; k
++)
504 /* Setup the IO for curses or non-curses mode.
505 - In non-curses mode, readline and gdb use the standard input and
506 standard output/error directly.
507 - In curses mode, the standard output/error is controlled by TUI
508 with the tui_stdout and tui_stderr. The output is redirected in
509 the curses command window. Several readline callbacks are installed
510 so that readline asks for its input to the curses command window
513 tui_setup_io (int mode
)
515 extern int readline_echoing_p
;
519 /* Redirect readline to TUI. */
520 tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
= rl_redisplay_function
;
521 tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
= rl_deprep_term_function
;
522 tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
= rl_prep_term_function
;
523 tui_old_rl_getc_function
= rl_getc_function
;
524 tui_old_rl_outstream
= rl_outstream
;
525 tui_old_readline_echoing_p
= readline_echoing_p
;
526 rl_redisplay_function
= tui_redisplay_readline
;
527 rl_deprep_term_function
= tui_deprep_terminal
;
528 rl_prep_term_function
= tui_prep_terminal
;
529 rl_getc_function
= tui_getc
;
530 readline_echoing_p
= 0;
531 rl_outstream
= tui_rl_outstream
;
533 rl_completion_display_matches_hook
= tui_rl_display_match_list
;
534 rl_already_prompted
= 0;
536 /* Keep track of previous gdb output. */
537 tui_old_stdout
= gdb_stdout
;
538 tui_old_stderr
= gdb_stderr
;
539 tui_old_uiout
= uiout
;
541 /* Reconfigure gdb output. */
542 gdb_stdout
= tui_stdout
;
543 gdb_stderr
= tui_stderr
;
544 gdb_stdlog
= gdb_stdout
; /* for moment */
545 gdb_stdtarg
= gdb_stderr
; /* for moment */
548 /* Save tty for SIGCONT. */
553 /* Restore gdb output. */
554 gdb_stdout
= tui_old_stdout
;
555 gdb_stderr
= tui_old_stderr
;
556 gdb_stdlog
= gdb_stdout
; /* for moment */
557 gdb_stdtarg
= gdb_stderr
; /* for moment */
558 uiout
= tui_old_uiout
;
560 /* Restore readline. */
561 rl_redisplay_function
= tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
;
562 rl_deprep_term_function
= tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
;
563 rl_prep_term_function
= tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
;
564 rl_getc_function
= tui_old_rl_getc_function
;
565 rl_outstream
= tui_old_rl_outstream
;
566 rl_completion_display_matches_hook
= 0;
567 readline_echoing_p
= tui_old_readline_echoing_p
;
568 rl_already_prompted
= 0;
570 /* Save tty for SIGCONT. */
576 /* Catch SIGCONT to restore the terminal and refresh the screen. */
578 tui_cont_sig (int sig
)
582 /* Restore the terminal setting because another process (shell)
583 might have changed it. */
586 /* Force a refresh of the screen. */
587 tui_refresh_all_win ();
589 /* Update cursor position on the screen. */
590 wmove (TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
,
591 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
592 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
593 wrefresh (TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
);
595 signal (sig
, tui_cont_sig
);
599 /* Initialize the IO for gdb in curses mode. */
601 tui_initialize_io (void)
604 signal (SIGCONT
, tui_cont_sig
);
607 /* Create tui output streams. */
608 tui_stdout
= tui_fileopen (stdout
);
609 tui_stderr
= tui_fileopen (stderr
);
610 tui_out
= tui_out_new (tui_stdout
);
612 /* Create the default UI. It is not created because we installed a
613 deprecated_init_ui_hook. */
614 tui_old_uiout
= uiout
= cli_out_new (gdb_stdout
);
616 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
617 /* Temporary solution for readline writing to stdout: redirect
618 readline output in a pipe, read that pipe and output the content
619 in the curses command window. */
620 if (pipe (tui_readline_pipe
) != 0)
622 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr
, "Cannot create pipe for readline");
625 tui_rl_outstream
= fdopen (tui_readline_pipe
[1], "w");
626 if (tui_rl_outstream
== 0)
628 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr
, "Cannot redirect readline output");
631 setvbuf (tui_rl_outstream
, (char*) NULL
, _IOLBF
, 0);
634 (void) fcntl (tui_readline_pipe
[0], F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
637 (void) fcntl (tui_readline_pipe
[0], F_SETFL
, O_NDELAY
);
640 add_file_handler (tui_readline_pipe
[0], tui_readline_output
, 0);
642 tui_rl_outstream
= stdout
;
646 /* Get a character from the command window. This is called from the
654 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
656 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
657 /* Flush readline output. */
658 tui_readline_output (GDB_READABLE
, 0);
662 ch
= tui_handle_resize_during_io (ch
);
664 /* The \n must be echoed because it will not be printed by
668 /* When hitting return with an empty input, gdb executes the last
669 command. If we emit a newline, this fills up the command window
670 with empty lines with gdb prompt at beginning. Instead of that,
671 stay on the same line but provide a visual effect to show the
672 user we recognized the command. */
675 wmove (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
, 0);
677 /* Clear the line. This will blink the gdb prompt since
678 it will be redrawn at the same line. */
685 wmove (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
,
686 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
691 if (key_is_command_char (ch
))
692 { /* Handle prev/next/up/down here. */
693 ch
= tui_dispatch_ctrl_char (ch
);
696 if (ch
== '\n' || ch
== '\r' || ch
== '\f')
697 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
= 0;
698 if (ch
== KEY_BACKSPACE
)
705 /* Cleanup when a resize has occured.
706 Returns the character that must be processed. */
708 tui_handle_resize_during_io (unsigned int original_ch
)
710 if (tui_win_resized ())
712 tui_refresh_all_win ();
714 tui_set_win_resized_to (FALSE
);