1 // symtab.h -- the gold symbol table -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
34 #include "parameters.h"
35 #include "stringpool.h"
44 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
45 class Sized_relobj_file
;
46 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
47 class Sized_pluginobj
;
49 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
51 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
54 class Version_script_info
;
60 class Output_symtab_xindex
;
61 class Garbage_collection
;
64 // The base class of an entry in the symbol table. The symbol table
65 // can have a lot of entries, so we don't want this class too big.
66 // Size dependent fields can be found in the template class
67 // Sized_symbol. Targets may support their own derived classes.
72 // Because we want the class to be small, we don't use any virtual
73 // functions. But because symbols can be defined in different
74 // places, we need to classify them. This enum is the different
75 // sources of symbols we support.
78 // Symbol defined in a relocatable or dynamic input file--this is
79 // the most common case.
81 // Symbol defined in an Output_data, a special section created by
84 // Symbol defined in an Output_segment, with no associated
87 // Symbol value is constant.
89 // Symbol is undefined.
93 // When the source is IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT, we need to describe what
95 enum Segment_offset_base
97 // From the start of the segment.
99 // From the end of the segment.
101 // From the filesz of the segment--i.e., after the loaded bytes
102 // but before the bytes which are allocated but zeroed.
106 // Return the symbol name.
109 { return this->name_
; }
111 // Return the (ANSI) demangled version of the name, if
112 // parameters.demangle() is true. Otherwise, return the name. This
113 // is intended to be used only for logging errors, so it's not
116 demangled_name() const;
118 // Return the symbol version. This will return NULL for an
119 // unversioned symbol.
122 { return this->version_
; }
126 { this->version_
= NULL
; }
128 // Return whether this version is the default for this symbol name
129 // (eg, "foo@@V2" is a default version; "foo@V1" is not). Only
130 // meaningful for versioned symbols.
134 gold_assert(this->version_
!= NULL
);
135 return this->is_def_
;
138 // Set that this version is the default for this symbol name.
141 { this->is_def_
= true; }
143 // Set that this version is not the default for this symbol name.
146 { this->is_def_
= false; }
148 // Return the symbol's name as name@version (or name@@version).
150 versioned_name() const;
152 // Return the symbol source.
155 { return this->source_
; }
157 // Return the object with which this symbol is associated.
161 gold_assert(this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
);
162 return this->u1_
.object
;
165 // Return the index of the section in the input relocatable or
166 // dynamic object file.
168 shndx(bool* is_ordinary
) const
170 gold_assert(this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
);
171 *is_ordinary
= this->is_ordinary_shndx_
;
172 return this->u2_
.shndx
;
175 // Return the output data section with which this symbol is
176 // associated, if the symbol was specially defined with respect to
177 // an output data section.
181 gold_assert(this->source_
== IN_OUTPUT_DATA
);
182 return this->u1_
.output_data
;
185 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output data
186 // section, return whether the value is an offset from end.
188 offset_is_from_end() const
190 gold_assert(this->source_
== IN_OUTPUT_DATA
);
191 return this->u2_
.offset_is_from_end
;
194 // Return the output segment with which this symbol is associated,
195 // if the symbol was specially defined with respect to an output
198 output_segment() const
200 gold_assert(this->source_
== IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT
);
201 return this->u1_
.output_segment
;
204 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output segment,
205 // return the offset base.
209 gold_assert(this->source_
== IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT
);
210 return this->u2_
.offset_base
;
213 // Return the symbol binding.
216 { return this->binding_
; }
218 // Return the symbol type.
221 { return this->type_
; }
223 // Set the symbol type.
225 set_type(elfcpp::STT type
)
226 { this->type_
= type
; }
228 // Return true for function symbol.
232 return (this->type_
== elfcpp::STT_FUNC
233 || this->type_
== elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC
);
236 // Return the symbol visibility.
239 { return this->visibility_
; }
241 // Set the visibility.
243 set_visibility(elfcpp::STV visibility
)
244 { this->visibility_
= visibility
; }
246 // Override symbol visibility.
248 override_visibility(elfcpp::STV
);
250 // Set whether the symbol was originally a weak undef or a regular undef
251 // when resolved by a dynamic def or by a special symbol.
253 set_undef_binding(elfcpp::STB bind
)
255 if (!this->undef_binding_set_
|| this->undef_binding_weak_
)
257 this->undef_binding_weak_
= bind
== elfcpp::STB_WEAK
;
258 this->undef_binding_set_
= true;
262 // Return TRUE if a weak undef was resolved by a dynamic def or
263 // by a special symbol.
265 is_undef_binding_weak() const
266 { return this->undef_binding_weak_
; }
268 // Return the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
271 { return this->nonvis_
; }
273 // Set the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
275 set_nonvis(unsigned int nonvis
)
276 { this->nonvis_
= nonvis
; }
278 // Return whether this symbol is a forwarder. This will never be
279 // true of a symbol found in the hash table, but may be true of
280 // symbol pointers attached to object files.
283 { return this->is_forwarder_
; }
285 // Mark this symbol as a forwarder.
288 { this->is_forwarder_
= true; }
290 // Return whether this symbol has an alias in the weak aliases table
294 { return this->has_alias_
; }
296 // Mark this symbol as having an alias.
299 { this->has_alias_
= true; }
301 // Return whether this symbol needs an entry in the dynamic symbol
304 needs_dynsym_entry() const
306 return (this->needs_dynsym_entry_
309 && this->is_externally_visible()));
312 // Mark this symbol as needing an entry in the dynamic symbol table.
314 set_needs_dynsym_entry()
315 { this->needs_dynsym_entry_
= true; }
317 // Return whether this symbol should be added to the dynamic symbol
320 should_add_dynsym_entry(Symbol_table
*) const;
322 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a regular object.
325 { return this->in_reg_
; }
327 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a regular object.
330 { this->in_reg_
= true; }
332 // Forget this symbol was seen in a regular object.
335 { this->in_reg_
= false; }
337 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a dynamic object.
340 { return this->in_dyn_
; }
342 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a dynamic object.
345 { this->in_dyn_
= true; }
347 // Return whether this symbol is defined in a dynamic object.
350 { return this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
&& this->object()->is_dynamic(); }
352 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a real ELF object.
353 // (IN_REG will return TRUE if the symbol has been seen in either
354 // a real ELF object or an object claimed by a plugin.)
357 { return this->in_real_elf_
; }
359 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a real ELF object.
362 { this->in_real_elf_
= true; }
364 // Return whether this symbol was defined in a section that was
365 // discarded from the link. This is used to control some error
368 is_defined_in_discarded_section() const
369 { return this->is_defined_in_discarded_section_
; }
371 // Mark this symbol as having been defined in a discarded section.
373 set_is_defined_in_discarded_section()
374 { this->is_defined_in_discarded_section_
= true; }
376 // Return the index of this symbol in the output file symbol table.
377 // A value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the
378 // output file. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
379 // value by Symbol_table::finalize. It is an error to ask for the
380 // symbol table index before it has been set.
384 gold_assert(this->symtab_index_
!= 0);
385 return this->symtab_index_
;
388 // Set the index of the symbol in the output file symbol table.
390 set_symtab_index(unsigned int index
)
392 gold_assert(index
!= 0);
393 this->symtab_index_
= index
;
396 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the output
397 // file symbol table.
399 has_symtab_index() const
400 { return this->symtab_index_
!= 0; }
402 // Return the index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. A
403 // value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the dynamic
404 // symbol table. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
405 // during Layout::finalize. It is an error to ask for the dynamic
406 // symbol table index before it has been set.
410 gold_assert(this->dynsym_index_
!= 0);
411 return this->dynsym_index_
;
414 // Set the index of the symbol in the dynamic symbol table.
416 set_dynsym_index(unsigned int index
)
418 gold_assert(index
!= 0);
419 this->dynsym_index_
= index
;
422 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the dynamic
425 has_dynsym_index() const
426 { return this->dynsym_index_
!= 0; }
428 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the GOT section.
429 // For a TLS symbol, this GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
431 has_got_offset(unsigned int got_type
, uint64_t addend
= 0) const
432 { return this->got_offsets_
.get_offset(got_type
, addend
) != -1U; }
434 // Return the offset into the GOT section of this symbol.
436 got_offset(unsigned int got_type
, uint64_t addend
= 0) const
438 unsigned int got_offset
= this->got_offsets_
.get_offset(got_type
, addend
);
439 gold_assert(got_offset
!= -1U);
443 // Set the GOT offset of this symbol.
445 set_got_offset(unsigned int got_type
, unsigned int got_offset
,
447 { this->got_offsets_
.set_offset(got_type
, got_offset
, addend
); }
449 // Return the GOT offset list.
450 const Got_offset_list
*
451 got_offset_list() const
452 { return this->got_offsets_
.get_list(); }
454 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the PLT section.
456 has_plt_offset() const
457 { return this->plt_offset_
!= -1U; }
459 // Return the offset into the PLT section of this symbol.
463 gold_assert(this->has_plt_offset());
464 return this->plt_offset_
;
467 // Set the PLT offset of this symbol.
469 set_plt_offset(unsigned int plt_offset
)
471 gold_assert(plt_offset
!= -1U);
472 this->plt_offset_
= plt_offset
;
475 // Return whether this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the
476 // dynamic symbol table.
478 needs_dynsym_value() const
479 { return this->needs_dynsym_value_
; }
481 // Set that this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the dynamic
484 set_needs_dynsym_value()
486 gold_assert(this->object()->is_dynamic());
487 this->needs_dynsym_value_
= true;
490 // Return true if the final value of this symbol is known at link
493 final_value_is_known() const;
495 // Return true if SHNDX represents a common symbol. This depends on
498 is_common_shndx(unsigned int shndx
);
500 // Return whether this is a defined symbol (not undefined or
506 if (this->source_
!= FROM_OBJECT
)
507 return this->source_
!= IS_UNDEFINED
;
508 unsigned int shndx
= this->shndx(&is_ordinary
);
510 ? shndx
!= elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
511 : !Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx
));
514 // Return true if this symbol is from a dynamic object.
516 is_from_dynobj() const
518 return this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
&& this->object()->is_dynamic();
521 // Return whether this is a placeholder symbol from a plugin object.
523 is_placeholder() const
525 return this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
&& this->object()->pluginobj() != NULL
;
528 // Return whether this is an undefined symbol.
533 return ((this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
534 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary
) == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
536 || this->source_
== IS_UNDEFINED
);
539 // Return whether this is a weak undefined symbol.
541 is_weak_undefined() const
543 return (this->is_undefined()
544 && (this->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK
545 || this->is_undef_binding_weak()
546 || parameters
->options().weak_unresolved_symbols()));
549 // Return whether this is a strong undefined symbol.
551 is_strong_undefined() const
553 return (this->is_undefined()
554 && this->binding() != elfcpp::STB_WEAK
555 && !this->is_undef_binding_weak()
556 && !parameters
->options().weak_unresolved_symbols());
559 // Return whether this is an absolute symbol.
564 return ((this->source_
== FROM_OBJECT
565 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary
) == elfcpp::SHN_ABS
567 || this->source_
== IS_CONSTANT
);
570 // Return whether this is a common symbol.
574 if (this->source_
!= FROM_OBJECT
)
577 unsigned int shndx
= this->shndx(&is_ordinary
);
578 return !is_ordinary
&& Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx
);
581 // Return whether this symbol can be seen outside this object.
583 is_externally_visible() const
585 return ((this->visibility_
== elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
586 || this->visibility_
== elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED
)
587 && !this->is_forced_local_
);
590 // Return true if this symbol can be preempted by a definition in
591 // another link unit.
593 is_preemptible() const
595 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether a symbol defined in
596 // another object is preemptible.
597 gold_assert(!this->is_from_dynobj());
599 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether an undefined symbol
601 gold_assert(!this->is_undefined());
603 // If a symbol does not have default visibility, it can not be
604 // seen outside this link unit and therefore is not preemptible.
605 if (this->visibility_
!= elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
)
608 // If this symbol has been forced to be a local symbol by a
609 // version script, then it is not visible outside this link unit
610 // and is not preemptible.
611 if (this->is_forced_local_
)
614 // If we are not producing a shared library, then nothing is
616 if (!parameters
->options().shared())
619 // If the symbol was named in a --dynamic-list script, it is preemptible.
620 if (parameters
->options().in_dynamic_list(this->name()))
623 // If the user used -Bsymbolic, then nothing (else) is preemptible.
624 if (parameters
->options().Bsymbolic())
627 // If the user used -Bsymbolic-functions, then functions are not
628 // preemptible. We explicitly check for not being STT_OBJECT,
629 // rather than for being STT_FUNC, because that is what the GNU
631 if (this->type() != elfcpp::STT_OBJECT
632 && parameters
->options().Bsymbolic_functions())
635 // Otherwise the symbol is preemptible.
639 // Return true if this symbol is a function that needs a PLT entry.
641 needs_plt_entry() const
643 // An undefined symbol from an executable does not need a PLT entry.
644 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters
->options().shared())
647 // An STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol always needs a PLT entry, even when
648 // doing a static link.
649 if (this->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC
)
652 // We only need a PLT entry for a function.
653 if (!this->is_func())
656 // If we're doing a static link or a -pie link, we don't create
658 if (parameters
->doing_static_link()
659 || parameters
->options().pie())
662 // We need a PLT entry if the function is defined in a dynamic
663 // object, or is undefined when building a shared object, or if it
664 // is subject to pre-emption.
665 return (this->is_from_dynobj()
666 || this->is_undefined()
667 || this->is_preemptible());
670 // When determining whether a reference to a symbol needs a dynamic
671 // relocation, we need to know several things about the reference.
672 // These flags may be or'ed together. 0 means that the symbol
673 // isn't referenced at all.
676 // A reference to the symbol's absolute address. This includes
677 // references that cause an absolute address to be stored in the GOT.
679 // A reference that calculates the offset of the symbol from some
680 // anchor point, such as the PC or GOT.
682 // A TLS-related reference.
684 // A reference that can always be treated as a function call.
686 // When set, says that dynamic relocations are needed even if a
687 // symbol has a plt entry.
691 // Given a direct absolute or pc-relative static relocation against
692 // the global symbol, this function returns whether a dynamic relocation
696 needs_dynamic_reloc(int flags
) const
698 // No dynamic relocations in a static link!
699 if (parameters
->doing_static_link())
702 // A reference to an undefined symbol from an executable should be
703 // statically resolved to 0, and does not need a dynamic relocation.
704 // This matches gnu ld behavior.
705 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters
->options().shared())
708 // A reference to an absolute symbol does not need a dynamic relocation.
709 if (this->is_absolute())
712 // Non-default weak undefined symbols in executable and shared
713 // library are always resolved to 0 at runtime.
714 if (this->visibility() != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
715 && this->is_weak_undefined()
716 && !parameters
->options().relocatable())
719 // An absolute reference within a position-independent output file
720 // will need a dynamic relocation.
721 if ((flags
& ABSOLUTE_REF
)
722 && parameters
->options().output_is_position_independent())
725 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry does not need
726 // a dynamic relocation.
727 if ((flags
& FUNCTION_CALL
) && this->has_plt_offset())
730 // A reference to any PLT entry in a non-position-independent executable
731 // does not need a dynamic relocation.
732 if (!(flags
& FUNC_DESC_ABI
)
733 && !parameters
->options().output_is_position_independent()
734 && this->has_plt_offset())
737 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
738 // symbol that is preemptible will need a dynamic relocation.
739 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
740 || this->is_undefined()
741 || this->is_preemptible())
744 // For all other cases, return FALSE.
748 // Whether we should use the PLT offset associated with a symbol for
749 // a relocation. FLAGS is a set of Reference_flags.
752 use_plt_offset(int flags
) const
754 // If the symbol doesn't have a PLT offset, then naturally we
755 // don't want to use it.
756 if (!this->has_plt_offset())
759 // For a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol we always have to use the PLT entry.
760 if (this->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC
)
763 // If we are going to generate a dynamic relocation, then we will
764 // wind up using that, so no need to use the PLT entry.
765 if (this->needs_dynamic_reloc(flags
))
768 // If the symbol is from a dynamic object, we need to use the PLT
770 if (this->is_from_dynobj())
773 // If we are generating a shared object, and this symbol is
774 // undefined or preemptible, we need to use the PLT entry.
775 if (parameters
->options().shared()
776 && (this->is_undefined() || this->is_preemptible()))
779 // If this is a call to a weak undefined symbol, we need to use
780 // the PLT entry; the symbol may be defined by a library loaded
782 if ((flags
& FUNCTION_CALL
) && this->is_weak_undefined())
785 // Otherwise we can use the regular definition.
789 // Given a direct absolute static relocation against
790 // the global symbol, where a dynamic relocation is needed, this
791 // function returns whether a relative dynamic relocation can be used.
792 // The caller must determine separately whether the static relocation
793 // is compatible with a relative relocation.
796 can_use_relative_reloc(bool is_function_call
) const
798 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry can
799 // use a RELATIVE relocation.
800 if (is_function_call
&& this->has_plt_offset())
803 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
804 // symbol that is preemptible can not use a RELATIVE relocation.
805 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
806 || this->is_undefined()
807 || this->is_preemptible())
810 // For all other cases, return TRUE.
814 // Return the output section where this symbol is defined. Return
815 // NULL if the symbol has an absolute value.
817 output_section() const;
819 // Set the symbol's output section. This is used for symbols
820 // defined in scripts. This should only be called after the symbol
821 // table has been finalized.
823 set_output_section(Output_section
*);
825 // Set the symbol's output segment. This is used for pre-defined
826 // symbols whose segments aren't known until after layout is done
827 // (e.g., __ehdr_start).
829 set_output_segment(Output_segment
*, Segment_offset_base
);
831 // Set the symbol to undefined. This is used for pre-defined
832 // symbols whose segments aren't known until after layout is done
833 // (e.g., __ehdr_start).
837 // Return whether there should be a warning for references to this
841 { return this->has_warning_
; }
843 // Mark this symbol as having a warning.
846 { this->has_warning_
= true; }
848 // Return whether this symbol is defined by a COPY reloc from a
851 is_copied_from_dynobj() const
852 { return this->is_copied_from_dynobj_
; }
854 // Mark this symbol as defined by a COPY reloc.
856 set_is_copied_from_dynobj()
857 { this->is_copied_from_dynobj_
= true; }
859 // Return whether this symbol is forced to visibility STB_LOCAL
860 // by a "local:" entry in a version script.
862 is_forced_local() const
863 { return this->is_forced_local_
; }
865 // Mark this symbol as forced to STB_LOCAL visibility.
867 set_is_forced_local()
868 { this->is_forced_local_
= true; }
870 // Return true if this may need a COPY relocation.
871 // References from an executable object to non-function symbols
872 // defined in a dynamic object may need a COPY relocation.
874 may_need_copy_reloc() const
876 return (parameters
->options().copyreloc()
877 && this->is_from_dynobj()
878 && !this->is_func());
881 // Return true if this symbol was predefined by the linker.
883 is_predefined() const
884 { return this->is_predefined_
; }
886 // Return true if this is a C++ vtable symbol.
888 is_cxx_vtable() const
889 { return is_prefix_of("_ZTV", this->name_
); }
891 // Return true if this symbol is protected in a shared object.
892 // This is not the same as checking if visibility() == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED,
893 // because the visibility_ field reflects the symbol's visibility from
894 // outside the shared object.
897 { return this->is_protected_
; }
899 // Mark this symbol as protected in a shared object.
902 { this->is_protected_
= true; }
904 // Return state of PowerPC64 ELFv2 specific flag.
906 non_zero_localentry() const
907 { return this->non_zero_localentry_
; }
909 // Set PowerPC64 ELFv2 specific flag.
911 set_non_zero_localentry()
912 { this->non_zero_localentry_
= true; }
914 // Completely override existing symbol. Everything bar name_,
915 // version_, and is_forced_local_ flag are copied. version_ is
916 // cleared if from->version_ is clear. Returns true if this symbol
917 // should be forced local.
919 clone(const Symbol
* from
);
922 // Instances of this class should always be created at a specific
925 { memset(static_cast<void*>(this), 0, sizeof *this); }
927 // Initialize the general fields.
929 init_fields(const char* name
, const char* version
,
930 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
931 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
);
933 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
934 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
935 // index rather than a special code.
936 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
938 init_base_object(const char* name
, const char* version
, Object
* object
,
939 const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>&, unsigned int st_shndx
,
942 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
944 init_base_output_data(const char* name
, const char* version
, Output_data
*,
945 elfcpp::STT
, elfcpp::STB
, elfcpp::STV
,
946 unsigned char nonvis
, bool offset_is_from_end
,
949 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
951 init_base_output_segment(const char* name
, const char* version
,
952 Output_segment
* os
, elfcpp::STT type
,
953 elfcpp::STB binding
, elfcpp::STV visibility
,
954 unsigned char nonvis
,
955 Segment_offset_base offset_base
,
958 // Initialize fields for a constant.
960 init_base_constant(const char* name
, const char* version
, elfcpp::STT type
,
961 elfcpp::STB binding
, elfcpp::STV visibility
,
962 unsigned char nonvis
, bool is_predefined
);
964 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
966 init_base_undefined(const char* name
, const char* version
, elfcpp::STT type
,
967 elfcpp::STB binding
, elfcpp::STV visibility
,
968 unsigned char nonvis
);
970 // Override existing symbol.
971 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
973 override_base(const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>&, unsigned int st_shndx
,
974 bool is_ordinary
, Object
* object
, const char* version
);
976 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
978 override_base_with_special(const Symbol
* from
);
980 // Override symbol version.
982 override_version(const char* version
);
984 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
987 allocate_base_common(Output_data
*);
990 Symbol(const Symbol
&);
991 Symbol
& operator=(const Symbol
&);
993 // Symbol name (expected to point into a Stringpool).
995 // Symbol version (expected to point into a Stringpool). This may
997 const char* version_
;
1001 // This is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
1002 // Object in which symbol is defined, or in which it was first
1006 // This is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
1007 // Output_data in which symbol is defined. Before
1008 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset within the
1010 Output_data
* output_data
;
1012 // This is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
1013 // Output_segment in which the symbol is defined. Before
1014 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset.
1015 Output_segment
* output_segment
;
1020 // This is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
1021 // Section number in object in which symbol is defined.
1024 // This is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
1025 // True if the offset is from the end, false if the offset is
1026 // from the beginning.
1027 bool offset_is_from_end
;
1029 // This is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
1030 // The base to use for the offset before Layout::finalize.
1031 Segment_offset_base offset_base
;
1034 // The index of this symbol in the output file. If the symbol is
1035 // not going into the output file, this value is -1U. This field
1036 // starts as always holding zero. It is set to a non-zero value by
1037 // Symbol_table::finalize.
1038 unsigned int symtab_index_
;
1040 // The index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. If the
1041 // symbol is not going into the dynamic symbol table, this value is
1042 // -1U. This field starts as always holding zero. It is set to a
1043 // non-zero value during Layout::finalize.
1044 unsigned int dynsym_index_
;
1046 // If this symbol has an entry in the PLT section, then this is the
1047 // offset from the start of the PLT section. This is -1U if there
1049 unsigned int plt_offset_
;
1051 // The GOT section entries for this symbol. A symbol may have more
1052 // than one GOT offset (e.g., when mixing modules compiled with two
1053 // different TLS models), but will usually have at most one.
1054 Got_offset_list got_offsets_
;
1056 // Symbol type (bits 0 to 3).
1057 elfcpp::STT type_
: 4;
1058 // Symbol binding (bits 4 to 7).
1059 elfcpp::STB binding_
: 4;
1060 // Symbol visibility (bits 8 to 9).
1061 elfcpp::STV visibility_
: 2;
1062 // Rest of symbol st_other field (bits 10 to 15).
1063 unsigned int nonvis_
: 6;
1064 // The type of symbol (bits 16 to 18).
1066 // True if this is the default version of the symbol (bit 19).
1068 // True if this symbol really forwards to another symbol. This is
1069 // used when we discover after the fact that two different entries
1070 // in the hash table really refer to the same symbol. This will
1071 // never be set for a symbol found in the hash table, but may be set
1072 // for a symbol found in the list of symbols attached to an Object.
1073 // It forwards to the symbol found in the forwarders_ map of
1074 // Symbol_table (bit 20).
1075 bool is_forwarder_
: 1;
1076 // True if the symbol has an alias in the weak_aliases table in
1077 // Symbol_table (bit 21).
1078 bool has_alias_
: 1;
1079 // True if this symbol needs to be in the dynamic symbol table (bit
1081 bool needs_dynsym_entry_
: 1;
1082 // True if we've seen this symbol in a regular object (bit 23).
1084 // True if we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object (bit 24).
1086 // True if this is a dynamic symbol which needs a special value in
1087 // the dynamic symbol table (bit 25).
1088 bool needs_dynsym_value_
: 1;
1089 // True if there is a warning for this symbol (bit 26).
1090 bool has_warning_
: 1;
1091 // True if we are using a COPY reloc for this symbol, so that the
1092 // real definition lives in a dynamic object (bit 27).
1093 bool is_copied_from_dynobj_
: 1;
1094 // True if this symbol was forced to local visibility by a version
1096 bool is_forced_local_
: 1;
1097 // True if the field u2_.shndx is an ordinary section
1098 // index, not one of the special codes from SHN_LORESERVE to
1099 // SHN_HIRESERVE (bit 29).
1100 bool is_ordinary_shndx_
: 1;
1101 // True if we've seen this symbol in a "real" ELF object (bit 30).
1102 // If the symbol has been seen in a relocatable, non-IR, object file,
1103 // it's known to be referenced from outside the IR. A reference from
1104 // a dynamic object doesn't count as a "real" ELF, and we'll simply
1105 // mark the symbol as "visible" from outside the IR. The compiler
1106 // can use this distinction to guide its handling of COMDAT symbols.
1107 bool in_real_elf_
: 1;
1108 // True if this symbol is defined in a section which was discarded
1110 bool is_defined_in_discarded_section_
: 1;
1111 // True if UNDEF_BINDING_WEAK_ has been set (bit 32).
1112 bool undef_binding_set_
: 1;
1113 // True if this symbol was a weak undef resolved by a dynamic def
1114 // or by a special symbol (bit 33).
1115 bool undef_binding_weak_
: 1;
1116 // True if this symbol is a predefined linker symbol (bit 34).
1117 bool is_predefined_
: 1;
1118 // True if this symbol has protected visibility in a shared object (bit 35).
1119 // The visibility_ field will be STV_DEFAULT in this case because we
1120 // must treat it as such from outside the shared object.
1121 bool is_protected_
: 1;
1122 // Used by PowerPC64 ELFv2 to track st_other localentry (bit 36).
1123 bool non_zero_localentry_
: 1;
1126 // The parts of a symbol which are size specific. Using a template
1127 // derived class like this helps us use less space on a 32-bit system.
1130 class Sized_symbol
: public Symbol
1133 typedef typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr Value_type
;
1134 typedef typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword Size_type
;
1139 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
1140 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
1141 // index rather than a special code.
1142 template<bool big_endian
>
1144 init_object(const char* name
, const char* version
, Object
* object
,
1145 const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>&, unsigned int st_shndx
,
1148 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
1150 init_output_data(const char* name
, const char* version
, Output_data
*,
1151 Value_type value
, Size_type symsize
, elfcpp::STT
,
1152 elfcpp::STB
, elfcpp::STV
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1153 bool offset_is_from_end
, bool is_predefined
);
1155 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
1157 init_output_segment(const char* name
, const char* version
, Output_segment
*,
1158 Value_type value
, Size_type symsize
, elfcpp::STT
,
1159 elfcpp::STB
, elfcpp::STV
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1160 Segment_offset_base offset_base
, bool is_predefined
);
1162 // Initialize fields for a constant.
1164 init_constant(const char* name
, const char* version
, Value_type value
,
1165 Size_type symsize
, elfcpp::STT
, elfcpp::STB
, elfcpp::STV
,
1166 unsigned char nonvis
, bool is_predefined
);
1168 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
1170 init_undefined(const char* name
, const char* version
, Value_type value
,
1171 elfcpp::STT
, elfcpp::STB
, elfcpp::STV
, unsigned char nonvis
);
1173 // Override existing symbol.
1174 template<bool big_endian
>
1176 override(const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>&, unsigned int st_shndx
,
1177 bool is_ordinary
, Object
* object
, const char* version
);
1179 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
1181 override_with_special(const Sized_symbol
<size
>*);
1183 // Return the symbol's value.
1186 { return this->value_
; }
1188 // Return the symbol's size (we can't call this 'size' because that
1189 // is a template parameter).
1192 { return this->symsize_
; }
1194 // Set the symbol size. This is used when resolving common symbols.
1196 set_symsize(Size_type symsize
)
1197 { this->symsize_
= symsize
; }
1199 // Set the symbol value. This is called when we store the final
1200 // values of the symbols into the symbol table.
1202 set_value(Value_type value
)
1203 { this->value_
= value
; }
1205 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
1208 allocate_common(Output_data
*, Value_type value
);
1210 // Completely override existing symbol. Everything bar name_,
1211 // version_, and is_forced_local_ flag are copied. version_ is
1212 // cleared if from->version_ is clear. Returns true if this symbol
1213 // should be forced local.
1215 clone(const Sized_symbol
<size
>* from
);
1218 Sized_symbol(const Sized_symbol
&);
1219 Sized_symbol
& operator=(const Sized_symbol
&);
1221 // Symbol value. Before Layout::finalize this is the offset in the
1222 // input section. This is set to the final value during
1223 // Layout::finalize.
1229 // A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1230 // of the symbol is defined based on an output section. This is used
1231 // for symbols defined by the linker, like "_init_array_start".
1233 struct Define_symbol_in_section
1237 // The name of the output section with which this symbol should be
1238 // associated. If there is no output section with that name, the
1239 // symbol will be defined as zero.
1240 const char* output_section
;
1241 // The offset of the symbol within the output section. This is an
1242 // offset from the start of the output section, unless start_at_end
1243 // is true, in which case this is an offset from the end of the
1246 // The size of the symbol.
1250 // The symbol binding.
1251 elfcpp::STB binding
;
1252 // The symbol visibility.
1253 elfcpp::STV visibility
;
1254 // The rest of the st_other field.
1255 unsigned char nonvis
;
1256 // If true, the value field is an offset from the end of the output
1258 bool offset_is_from_end
;
1259 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1263 // A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1264 // of the symbol is defined based on a segment. This is used for
1265 // symbols defined by the linker, like "_end". We describe the
1266 // segment with which the symbol should be associated by its
1267 // characteristics. If no segment meets these characteristics, the
1268 // symbol will be defined as zero. If there is more than one segment
1269 // which meets these characteristics, we will use the first one.
1271 struct Define_symbol_in_segment
1275 // The segment type where the symbol should be defined, typically
1277 elfcpp::PT segment_type
;
1278 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be set.
1279 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_set
;
1280 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be clear.
1281 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_clear
;
1282 // The offset of the symbol within the segment. The offset is
1283 // calculated from the position set by offset_base.
1285 // The size of the symbol.
1289 // The symbol binding.
1290 elfcpp::STB binding
;
1291 // The symbol visibility.
1292 elfcpp::STV visibility
;
1293 // The rest of the st_other field.
1294 unsigned char nonvis
;
1295 // The base from which we compute the offset.
1296 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base
;
1297 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1301 // Specify an object/section/offset location. Used by ODR code.
1303 struct Symbol_location
1305 // Object where the symbol is defined.
1307 // Section-in-object where the symbol is defined.
1309 // For relocatable objects, offset-in-section where the symbol is defined.
1310 // For dynamic objects, address where the symbol is defined.
1312 bool operator==(const Symbol_location
& that
) const
1314 return (this->object
== that
.object
1315 && this->shndx
== that
.shndx
1316 && this->offset
== that
.offset
);
1320 // A map from symbol name (as a pointer into the namepool) to all
1321 // the locations the symbols is (weakly) defined (and certain other
1322 // conditions are met). This map will be used later to detect
1323 // possible One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1324 struct Symbol_location_hash
1326 size_t operator()(const Symbol_location
& loc
) const
1327 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc
.object
) ^ loc
.offset
^ loc
.shndx
; }
1330 // This class manages warnings. Warnings are a GNU extension. When
1331 // we see a section named .gnu.warning.SYM in an object file, and if
1332 // we wind using the definition of SYM from that object file, then we
1333 // will issue a warning for any relocation against SYM from a
1334 // different object file. The text of the warning is the contents of
1335 // the section. This is not precisely the definition used by the old
1336 // GNU linker; the old GNU linker treated an occurrence of
1337 // .gnu.warning.SYM as defining a warning symbol. A warning symbol
1338 // would trigger a warning on any reference. However, it was
1339 // inconsistent in that a warning in a dynamic object only triggered
1340 // if there was no definition in a regular object. This linker is
1341 // different in that we only issue a warning if we use the symbol
1342 // definition from the same object file as the warning section.
1351 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1354 add_warning(Symbol_table
* symtab
, const char* name
, Object
* obj
,
1355 const std::string
& warning
);
1357 // For each symbol for which we should give a warning, make a note
1360 note_warnings(Symbol_table
* symtab
);
1362 // Issue a warning for a reference to SYM at RELINFO's location.
1363 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1365 issue_warning(const Symbol
* sym
, const Relocate_info
<size
, big_endian
>*,
1366 size_t relnum
, off_t reloffset
) const;
1369 Warnings(const Warnings
&);
1370 Warnings
& operator=(const Warnings
&);
1372 // What we need to know to get the warning text.
1373 struct Warning_location
1375 // The object the warning is in.
1377 // The warning text.
1381 : object(NULL
), text()
1385 set(Object
* o
, const std::string
& t
)
1392 // A mapping from warning symbol names (canonicalized in
1393 // Symbol_table's namepool_ field) to warning information.
1394 typedef Unordered_map
<const char*, Warning_location
> Warning_table
;
1396 Warning_table warnings_
;
1399 // The main linker symbol table.
1404 // The different places where a symbol definition can come from.
1407 // Defined in an object file--the normal case.
1409 // Defined for a COPY reloc.
1411 // Defined on the command line using --defsym.
1413 // Defined (so to speak) on the command line using -u.
1415 // Defined in a linker script.
1417 // Predefined by the linker.
1419 // Defined by the linker during an incremental base link, but not
1420 // a predefined symbol (e.g., common, defined in script).
1424 // The order in which we sort common symbols.
1425 enum Sort_commons_order
1427 SORT_COMMONS_BY_SIZE_DESCENDING
,
1428 SORT_COMMONS_BY_ALIGNMENT_DESCENDING
,
1429 SORT_COMMONS_BY_ALIGNMENT_ASCENDING
1432 // COUNT is an estimate of how many symbols will be inserted in the
1433 // symbol table. It's ok to put 0 if you don't know; a correct
1434 // guess will just save some CPU by reducing hashtable resizes.
1435 Symbol_table(unsigned int count
, const Version_script_info
& version_script
);
1441 { this->icf_
= icf
;}
1445 { return this->icf_
; }
1447 // Returns true if ICF determined that this is a duplicate section.
1449 is_section_folded(Relobj
* obj
, unsigned int shndx
) const;
1452 set_gc(Garbage_collection
* gc
)
1457 { return this->gc_
; }
1459 // During garbage collection, this keeps undefined symbols.
1461 gc_mark_undef_symbols(Layout
*);
1463 // This tells garbage collection that this symbol is referenced.
1465 gc_mark_symbol(Symbol
* sym
);
1467 // During garbage collection, this keeps sections that correspond to
1468 // symbols seen in dynamic objects.
1470 gc_mark_dyn_syms(Symbol
* sym
);
1472 // Add COUNT external symbols from the relocatable object RELOBJ to
1473 // the symbol table. SYMS is the symbols, SYMNDX_OFFSET is the
1474 // offset in the symbol table of the first symbol, SYM_NAMES is
1475 // their names, SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. This sets
1476 // SYMPOINTERS to point to the symbols in the symbol table. It sets
1477 // *DEFINED to the number of defined symbols.
1478 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1480 add_from_relobj(Sized_relobj_file
<size
, big_endian
>* relobj
,
1481 const unsigned char* syms
, size_t count
,
1482 size_t symndx_offset
, const char* sym_names
,
1483 size_t sym_name_size
,
1484 typename Sized_relobj_file
<size
, big_endian
>::Symbols
*,
1487 // Add one external symbol from the plugin object OBJ to the symbol table.
1488 // Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1489 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1491 add_from_pluginobj(Sized_pluginobj
<size
, big_endian
>* obj
,
1492 const char* name
, const char* ver
,
1493 elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>* sym
);
1495 // Add COUNT dynamic symbols from the dynamic object DYNOBJ to the
1496 // symbol table. SYMS is the symbols. SYM_NAMES is their names.
1497 // SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. The other parameters are
1498 // symbol version data.
1499 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1501 add_from_dynobj(Sized_dynobj
<size
, big_endian
>* dynobj
,
1502 const unsigned char* syms
, size_t count
,
1503 const char* sym_names
, size_t sym_name_size
,
1504 const unsigned char* versym
, size_t versym_size
,
1505 const std::vector
<const char*>*,
1506 typename Sized_relobj_file
<size
, big_endian
>::Symbols
*,
1509 // Add one external symbol from the incremental object OBJ to the symbol
1510 // table. Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1511 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1513 add_from_incrobj(Object
* obj
, const char* name
,
1514 const char* ver
, elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>* sym
);
1516 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_data. It is a
1517 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
1519 define_in_output_data(const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
,
1520 Output_data
*, uint64_t value
, uint64_t symsize
,
1521 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
1522 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1523 bool offset_is_from_end
, bool only_if_ref
);
1525 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_segment. It is a
1526 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
1528 define_in_output_segment(const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
,
1529 Output_segment
*, uint64_t value
, uint64_t symsize
,
1530 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
1531 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1532 Symbol::Segment_offset_base
, bool only_if_ref
);
1534 // Define a special symbol with a constant value. It is a multiple
1535 // definition error if this symbol is already defined.
1537 define_as_constant(const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
,
1538 uint64_t value
, uint64_t symsize
, elfcpp::STT type
,
1539 elfcpp::STB binding
, elfcpp::STV visibility
,
1540 unsigned char nonvis
, bool only_if_ref
,
1541 bool force_override
);
1543 // Define a set of symbols in output sections. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1544 // true, only define them if they are referenced.
1546 define_symbols(const Layout
*, int count
, const Define_symbol_in_section
*,
1549 // Define a set of symbols in output segments. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1550 // true, only defined them if they are referenced.
1552 define_symbols(const Layout
*, int count
, const Define_symbol_in_segment
*,
1555 // Add a target-specific global symbol.
1556 // (Used by SPARC backend to add STT_SPARC_REGISTER symbols.)
1558 add_target_global_symbol(Symbol
* sym
)
1559 { this->target_symbols_
.push_back(sym
); }
1561 // Define SYM using a COPY reloc. POSD is the Output_data where the
1562 // symbol should be defined--typically a .dyn.bss section. VALUE is
1563 // the offset within POSD.
1566 define_with_copy_reloc(Sized_symbol
<size
>* sym
, Output_data
* posd
,
1567 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr
);
1569 // Look up a symbol.
1571 lookup(const char*, const char* version
= NULL
) const;
1573 // Return the real symbol associated with the forwarder symbol FROM.
1575 resolve_forwards(const Symbol
* from
) const;
1577 // Return the sized version of a symbol in this table.
1580 get_sized_symbol(Symbol
*) const;
1583 const Sized_symbol
<size
>*
1584 get_sized_symbol(const Symbol
*) const;
1586 // Return the count of undefined symbols seen.
1588 saw_undefined() const
1589 { return this->saw_undefined_
; }
1592 set_has_gnu_output()
1593 { this->has_gnu_output_
= true; }
1595 // Allocate the common symbols
1597 allocate_commons(Layout
*, Mapfile
*);
1599 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1602 add_warning(const char* name
, Object
* obj
, const std::string
& warning
)
1603 { this->warnings_
.add_warning(this, name
, obj
, warning
); }
1605 // Canonicalize a symbol name for use in the hash table.
1607 canonicalize_name(const char* name
)
1608 { return this->namepool_
.add(name
, true, NULL
); }
1610 // Possibly issue a warning for a reference to SYM at LOCATION which
1612 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1614 issue_warning(const Symbol
* sym
,
1615 const Relocate_info
<size
, big_endian
>* relinfo
,
1616 size_t relnum
, off_t reloffset
) const
1617 { this->warnings_
.issue_warning(sym
, relinfo
, relnum
, reloffset
); }
1619 // Check candidate_odr_violations_ to find symbols with the same name
1620 // but apparently different definitions (different source-file/line-no).
1622 detect_odr_violations(const Task
*, const char* output_file_name
) const;
1624 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1627 add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line(Layout
*);
1629 // SYM is defined using a COPY reloc. Return the dynamic object
1630 // where the original definition was found.
1632 get_copy_source(const Symbol
* sym
) const;
1634 // Set the dynamic symbol indexes. INDEX is the index of the first
1635 // global dynamic symbol. Return the count of forced-local symbols in
1636 // *PFORCED_LOCAL_COUNT. Pointers to the symbols are stored into
1637 // the vector. The names are stored into the Stringpool. This
1638 // returns an updated dynamic symbol index.
1640 set_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index
, unsigned int* pforced_local_count
,
1641 std::vector
<Symbol
*>*, Stringpool
*, Versions
*);
1643 // Finalize the symbol table after we have set the final addresses
1644 // of all the input sections. This sets the final symbol indexes,
1645 // values and adds the names to *POOL. *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT is the
1646 // index of the first global symbol. OFF is the file offset of the
1647 // global symbol table, DYNOFF is the offset of the globals in the
1648 // dynamic symbol table, DYN_GLOBAL_INDEX is the index of the first
1649 // global dynamic symbol, and DYNCOUNT is the number of global
1650 // dynamic symbols. This records the parameters, and returns the
1651 // new file offset. It updates *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT if it created any
1654 finalize(off_t off
, off_t dynoff
, size_t dyn_global_index
, size_t dyncount
,
1655 Stringpool
* pool
, unsigned int* plocal_symcount
);
1657 // Set the final file offset of the symbol table.
1659 set_file_offset(off_t off
)
1660 { this->offset_
= off
; }
1662 // Status code of Symbol_table::compute_final_value.
1663 enum Compute_final_value_status
1667 // Unsupported symbol section.
1668 CFVS_UNSUPPORTED_SYMBOL_SECTION
,
1669 // No output section.
1670 CFVS_NO_OUTPUT_SECTION
1673 // Compute the final value of SYM and store status in location PSTATUS.
1674 // During relaxation, this may be called multiple times for a symbol to
1675 // compute its would-be final value in each relaxation pass.
1678 typename Sized_symbol
<size
>::Value_type
1679 compute_final_value(const Sized_symbol
<size
>* sym
,
1680 Compute_final_value_status
* pstatus
) const;
1682 // Return the index of the first global symbol.
1684 first_global_index() const
1685 { return this->first_global_index_
; }
1687 // Return the total number of symbols in the symbol table.
1689 output_count() const
1690 { return this->output_count_
; }
1692 // Write out the global symbols.
1694 write_globals(const Stringpool
*, const Stringpool
*,
1695 Output_symtab_xindex
*, Output_symtab_xindex
*,
1696 Output_file
*) const;
1698 // Write out a section symbol. Return the updated offset.
1700 write_section_symbol(const Output_section
*, Output_symtab_xindex
*,
1701 Output_file
*, off_t
) const;
1703 // Loop over all symbols, applying the function F to each.
1704 template<int size
, typename F
>
1706 for_all_symbols(F f
) const
1708 for (Symbol_table_type::const_iterator p
= this->table_
.begin();
1709 p
!= this->table_
.end();
1712 Sized_symbol
<size
>* sym
= static_cast<Sized_symbol
<size
>*>(p
->second
);
1717 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
1719 print_stats() const;
1721 // Return the version script information.
1722 const Version_script_info
&
1723 version_script() const
1724 { return version_script_
; }
1726 // Completely override existing symbol.
1729 clone(Sized_symbol
<size
>* to
, const Sized_symbol
<size
>* from
)
1731 if (to
->clone(from
))
1732 this->force_local(to
);
1736 Symbol_table(const Symbol_table
&);
1737 Symbol_table
& operator=(const Symbol_table
&);
1739 // The type of the list of common symbols.
1740 typedef std::vector
<Symbol
*> Commons_type
;
1742 // The type of the symbol hash table.
1744 typedef std::pair
<Stringpool::Key
, Stringpool::Key
> Symbol_table_key
;
1746 // The hash function. The key values are Stringpool keys.
1747 struct Symbol_table_hash
1750 operator()(const Symbol_table_key
& key
) const
1752 return key
.first
^ key
.second
;
1756 struct Symbol_table_eq
1759 operator()(const Symbol_table_key
&, const Symbol_table_key
&) const;
1762 typedef Unordered_map
<Symbol_table_key
, Symbol
*, Symbol_table_hash
,
1763 Symbol_table_eq
> Symbol_table_type
;
1765 typedef Unordered_map
<const char*,
1766 Unordered_set
<Symbol_location
, Symbol_location_hash
> >
1769 // Make FROM a forwarder symbol to TO.
1771 make_forwarder(Symbol
* from
, Symbol
* to
);
1774 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1776 add_from_object(Object
*, const char* name
, Stringpool::Key name_key
,
1777 const char* version
, Stringpool::Key version_key
,
1778 bool def
, const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>& sym
,
1779 unsigned int st_shndx
, bool is_ordinary
,
1780 unsigned int orig_st_shndx
);
1782 // Define a default symbol.
1783 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1785 define_default_version(Sized_symbol
<size
>*, bool,
1786 Symbol_table_type::iterator
);
1789 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1791 resolve(Sized_symbol
<size
>* to
,
1792 const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>& sym
,
1793 unsigned int st_shndx
, bool is_ordinary
,
1794 unsigned int orig_st_shndx
,
1795 Object
*, const char* version
,
1796 bool is_default_version
);
1798 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1800 resolve(Sized_symbol
<size
>* to
, const Sized_symbol
<size
>* from
);
1802 // Record that a symbol is forced to be local by a version script or
1805 force_local(Symbol
*);
1807 // Adjust NAME and *NAME_KEY for wrapping.
1809 wrap_symbol(const char* name
, Stringpool::Key
* name_key
);
1811 // Whether we should override a symbol, based on flags in
1814 should_override(const Symbol
*, unsigned int, elfcpp::STT
, Defined
,
1815 Object
*, bool*, bool*, bool);
1817 // Report a problem in symbol resolution.
1819 report_resolve_problem(bool is_error
, const char* msg
, const Symbol
* to
,
1820 Defined
, Object
* object
);
1822 // Override a symbol.
1823 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1825 override(Sized_symbol
<size
>* tosym
,
1826 const elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
>& fromsym
,
1827 unsigned int st_shndx
, bool is_ordinary
,
1828 Object
* object
, const char* version
);
1830 // Whether we should override a symbol with a special symbol which
1831 // is automatically defined by the linker.
1833 should_override_with_special(const Symbol
*, elfcpp::STT
, Defined
);
1835 // Override a symbol with a special symbol.
1838 override_with_special(Sized_symbol
<size
>* tosym
,
1839 const Sized_symbol
<size
>* fromsym
);
1841 // Record all weak alias sets for a dynamic object.
1844 record_weak_aliases(std::vector
<Sized_symbol
<size
>*>*);
1846 // Define a special symbol.
1847 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1849 define_special_symbol(const char** pname
, const char** pversion
,
1850 bool only_if_ref
, elfcpp::STV visibility
,
1851 Sized_symbol
<size
>** poldsym
,
1852 bool* resolve_oldsym
, bool is_forced_local
);
1854 // Define a symbol in an Output_data, sized version.
1857 do_define_in_output_data(const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
,
1859 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr value
,
1860 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword ssize
,
1861 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
1862 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1863 bool offset_is_from_end
, bool only_if_ref
);
1865 // Define a symbol in an Output_segment, sized version.
1868 do_define_in_output_segment(
1869 const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
, Output_segment
* os
,
1870 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr value
,
1871 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword ssize
,
1872 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
1873 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1874 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base
, bool only_if_ref
);
1876 // Define a symbol as a constant, sized version.
1879 do_define_as_constant(
1880 const char* name
, const char* version
, Defined
,
1881 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr value
,
1882 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword ssize
,
1883 elfcpp::STT type
, elfcpp::STB binding
,
1884 elfcpp::STV visibility
, unsigned char nonvis
,
1885 bool only_if_ref
, bool force_override
);
1887 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1888 // table, sized version.
1891 do_add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line(Layout
*);
1893 // Add one undefined symbol.
1896 add_undefined_symbol_from_command_line(const char* name
);
1898 // Types of common symbols.
1900 enum Commons_section_type
1908 // Allocate the common symbols, sized version.
1911 do_allocate_commons(Layout
*, Mapfile
*, Sort_commons_order
);
1913 // Allocate the common symbols from one list.
1916 do_allocate_commons_list(Layout
*, Commons_section_type
, Commons_type
*,
1917 Mapfile
*, Sort_commons_order
);
1919 // Returns all of the lines attached to LOC, not just the one the
1920 // instruction actually came from. This helps the ODR checker avoid
1922 static std::vector
<std::string
>
1923 linenos_from_loc(const Task
* task
, const Symbol_location
& loc
);
1925 // Implement detect_odr_violations.
1926 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1928 sized_detect_odr_violations() const;
1930 // Finalize symbols specialized for size.
1933 sized_finalize(off_t
, Stringpool
*, unsigned int*);
1935 // Finalize a symbol. Return whether it should be added to the
1939 sized_finalize_symbol(Symbol
*);
1941 // Add a symbol the final symtab by setting its index.
1944 add_to_final_symtab(Symbol
*, Stringpool
*, unsigned int* pindex
, off_t
* poff
);
1946 // Write globals specialized for size and endianness.
1947 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1949 sized_write_globals(const Stringpool
*, const Stringpool
*,
1950 Output_symtab_xindex
*, Output_symtab_xindex
*,
1951 Output_file
*) const;
1953 // Write out a symbol to P.
1954 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1956 sized_write_symbol(Sized_symbol
<size
>*,
1957 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr value
,
1958 unsigned int shndx
, elfcpp::STB
,
1959 const Stringpool
*, unsigned char* p
) const;
1961 // Possibly warn about an undefined symbol from a dynamic object.
1963 warn_about_undefined_dynobj_symbol(Symbol
*) const;
1965 // Write out a section symbol, specialized for size and endianness.
1966 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1968 sized_write_section_symbol(const Output_section
*, Output_symtab_xindex
*,
1969 Output_file
*, off_t
) const;
1971 // The type of the list of symbols which have been forced local.
1972 typedef std::vector
<Symbol
*> Forced_locals
;
1974 // A map from symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic objects where
1975 // they are defined.
1976 typedef Unordered_map
<const Symbol
*, Dynobj
*> Copied_symbol_dynobjs
;
1978 // We increment this every time we see a new undefined symbol, for
1979 // use in archive groups.
1980 size_t saw_undefined_
;
1981 // The index of the first global symbol in the output file.
1982 unsigned int first_global_index_
;
1983 // The file offset within the output symtab section where we should
1986 // The number of global symbols we want to write out.
1987 unsigned int output_count_
;
1988 // The file offset of the global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
1989 off_t dynamic_offset_
;
1990 // The index of the first global dynamic symbol (including
1991 // forced-local symbols).
1992 unsigned int first_dynamic_global_index_
;
1993 // The number of global dynamic symbols (including forced-local symbols),
1995 unsigned int dynamic_count_
;
1996 // Set if a STT_GNU_IFUNC or STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbol will be output.
1997 bool has_gnu_output_
;
1998 // The symbol hash table.
1999 Symbol_table_type table_
;
2000 // A pool of symbol names. This is used for all global symbols.
2001 // Entries in the hash table point into this pool.
2002 Stringpool namepool_
;
2003 // Forwarding symbols.
2004 Unordered_map
<const Symbol
*, Symbol
*> forwarders_
;
2005 // Weak aliases. A symbol in this list points to the next alias.
2006 // The aliases point to each other in a circular list.
2007 Unordered_map
<Symbol
*, Symbol
*> weak_aliases_
;
2008 // We don't expect there to be very many common symbols, so we keep
2009 // a list of them. When we find a common symbol we add it to this
2010 // list. It is possible that by the time we process the list the
2011 // symbol is no longer a common symbol. It may also have become a
2013 Commons_type commons_
;
2014 // This is like the commons_ field, except that it holds TLS common
2016 Commons_type tls_commons_
;
2017 // This is for small common symbols.
2018 Commons_type small_commons_
;
2019 // This is for large common symbols.
2020 Commons_type large_commons_
;
2021 // A list of symbols which have been forced to be local. We don't
2022 // expect there to be very many of them, so we keep a list of them
2023 // rather than walking the whole table to find them.
2024 Forced_locals forced_locals_
;
2025 // Manage symbol warnings.
2027 // Manage potential One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
2028 Odr_map candidate_odr_violations_
;
2030 // When we emit a COPY reloc for a symbol, we define it in an
2031 // Output_data. When it's time to emit version information for it,
2032 // we need to know the dynamic object in which we found the original
2033 // definition. This maps symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic
2034 // object where they were defined.
2035 Copied_symbol_dynobjs copied_symbol_dynobjs_
;
2036 // Information parsed from the version script, if any.
2037 const Version_script_info
& version_script_
;
2038 Garbage_collection
* gc_
;
2040 // Target-specific symbols, if any.
2041 std::vector
<Symbol
*> target_symbols_
;
2044 // We inline get_sized_symbol for efficiency.
2048 Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(Symbol
* sym
) const
2050 gold_assert(size
== parameters
->target().get_size());
2051 return static_cast<Sized_symbol
<size
>*>(sym
);
2055 const Sized_symbol
<size
>*
2056 Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(const Symbol
* sym
) const
2058 gold_assert(size
== parameters
->target().get_size());
2059 return static_cast<const Sized_symbol
<size
>*>(sym
);
2062 } // End namespace gold.
2064 #endif // !defined(GOLD_SYMTAB_H)