testsuite, threads: fix LD_LIBRARY_PATH in 'tls-sepdebug.exp'
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / gdbthread.h
blob73f6895fe467f07c7c7af6e52c87af0b483dc9f1
1 /* Multi-process/thread control defs for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #ifndef GDBTHREAD_H
22 #define GDBTHREAD_H
24 struct symtab;
26 #include "breakpoint.h"
27 #include "frame.h"
28 #include "ui-out.h"
29 #include "btrace.h"
30 #include "target/waitstatus.h"
31 #include "target/target.h"
32 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
33 #include "gdbsupport/refcounted-object.h"
34 #include "gdbsupport/common-gdbthread.h"
35 #include "gdbsupport/forward-scope-exit.h"
36 #include "displaced-stepping.h"
37 #include "gdbsupport/intrusive_list.h"
38 #include "thread-fsm.h"
39 #include "language.h"
41 struct inferior;
42 struct process_stratum_target;
44 /* When true, print debug messages related to GDB thread creation and
45 deletion. */
47 extern bool debug_threads;
49 /* Print a "threads" debug statement. */
51 #define threads_debug_printf(fmt, ...) \
52 debug_prefixed_printf_cond (debug_threads, "threads", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
54 /* Frontend view of the thread state. Possible extensions: stepping,
55 finishing, until(ling),...
57 NOTE: Since the thread state is not a boolean, most times, you do
58 not want to check it with negation. If you really want to check if
59 the thread is stopped,
61 use (good):
63 if (tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
65 instead of (bad):
67 if (tp->state != THREAD_RUNNING)
69 The latter is also true for exited threads, most likely not what
70 you want. */
71 enum thread_state
73 /* In the frontend's perpective, the thread is stopped. */
74 THREAD_STOPPED,
76 /* In the frontend's perpective, the thread is running. */
77 THREAD_RUNNING,
79 /* The thread is listed, but known to have exited. We keep it
80 listed (but not visible) until it's safe to delete it. */
81 THREAD_EXITED,
84 /* STEP_OVER_ALL means step over all subroutine calls.
85 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE means step over calls to undebuggable functions.
86 STEP_OVER_NONE means don't step over any subroutine calls. */
88 enum step_over_calls_kind
90 STEP_OVER_NONE,
91 STEP_OVER_ALL,
92 STEP_OVER_UNDEBUGGABLE
95 /* Inferior thread specific part of `struct infcall_control_state'.
97 Inferior process counterpart is `struct inferior_control_state'. */
99 struct thread_control_state
101 /* User/external stepping state. */
103 /* Step-resume or longjmp-resume breakpoint. */
104 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint = nullptr;
106 /* Exception-resume breakpoint. */
107 struct breakpoint *exception_resume_breakpoint = nullptr;
109 /* Breakpoints used for software single stepping. Plural, because
110 it may have multiple locations. E.g., if stepping over a
111 conditional branch instruction we can't decode the condition for,
112 we'll need to put a breakpoint at the branch destination, and
113 another at the instruction after the branch. */
114 struct breakpoint *single_step_breakpoints = nullptr;
116 /* Range to single step within.
118 If this is nonzero, respond to a single-step signal by continuing
119 to step if the pc is in this range.
121 If step_range_start and step_range_end are both 1, it means to
122 step for a single instruction (FIXME: it might clean up
123 wait_for_inferior in a minor way if this were changed to the
124 address of the instruction and that address plus one. But maybe
125 not). */
126 CORE_ADDR step_range_start = 0; /* Inclusive */
127 CORE_ADDR step_range_end = 0; /* Exclusive */
129 /* Function the thread was in as of last it started stepping. */
130 struct symbol *step_start_function = nullptr;
132 /* If GDB issues a target step request, and this is nonzero, the
133 target should single-step this thread once, and then continue
134 single-stepping it without GDB core involvement as long as the
135 thread stops in the step range above. If this is zero, the
136 target should ignore the step range, and only issue one single
137 step. */
138 int may_range_step = 0;
140 /* Stack frame address as of when stepping command was issued.
141 This is how we know when we step into a subroutine call, and how
142 to set the frame for the breakpoint used to step out. */
143 struct frame_id step_frame_id {};
145 /* Similarly, the frame ID of the underlying stack frame (skipping
146 any inlined frames). */
147 struct frame_id step_stack_frame_id {};
149 /* True if the the thread is presently stepping over a breakpoint or
150 a watchpoint, either with an inline step over or a displaced (out
151 of line) step, and we're now expecting it to report a trap for
152 the finished single step. */
153 int trap_expected = 0;
155 /* Nonzero if the thread is being proceeded for a "finish" command
156 or a similar situation when return value should be printed. */
157 int proceed_to_finish = 0;
159 /* Nonzero if the thread is being proceeded for an inferior function
160 call. */
161 int in_infcall = 0;
163 enum step_over_calls_kind step_over_calls = STEP_OVER_NONE;
165 /* Nonzero if stopped due to a step command. */
166 int stop_step = 0;
168 /* Chain containing status of breakpoint(s) the thread stopped
169 at. */
170 bpstat *stop_bpstat = nullptr;
172 /* Whether the command that started the thread was a stepping
173 command. This is used to decide whether "set scheduler-locking
174 step" behaves like "on" or "off". */
175 int stepping_command = 0;
177 /* True if the thread is evaluating a BP condition. */
178 bool in_cond_eval = false;
181 /* Inferior thread specific part of `struct infcall_suspend_state'. */
183 struct thread_suspend_state
185 /* Last signal that the inferior received (why it stopped). When
186 the thread is resumed, this signal is delivered. Note: the
187 target should not check whether the signal is in pass state,
188 because the signal may have been explicitly passed with the
189 "signal" command, which overrides "handle nopass". If the signal
190 should be suppressed, the core will take care of clearing this
191 before the target is resumed. */
192 enum gdb_signal stop_signal = GDB_SIGNAL_0;
194 /* The reason the thread last stopped, if we need to track it
195 (breakpoint, watchpoint, etc.) */
196 enum target_stop_reason stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON;
198 /* The waitstatus for this thread's last event. */
199 struct target_waitstatus waitstatus;
200 /* If true WAITSTATUS hasn't been handled yet. */
201 int waitstatus_pending_p = 0;
203 /* Record the pc of the thread the last time it stopped. (This is
204 not the current thread's PC as that may have changed since the
205 last stop, e.g., "return" command, or "p $pc = 0xf000").
207 - If the thread's PC has not changed since the thread last
208 stopped, then proceed skips a breakpoint at the current PC,
209 otherwise we let the thread run into the breakpoint.
211 - If the thread has an unprocessed event pending, as indicated by
212 waitstatus_pending_p, this is used in coordination with
213 stop_reason: if the thread's PC has changed since the thread
214 last stopped, a pending breakpoint waitstatus is discarded.
216 - If the thread is running, then this field has its value removed by
217 calling stop_pc.reset() (see thread_info::set_executing()).
218 Attempting to read a std::optional with no value is undefined
219 behaviour and will trigger an assertion error when _GLIBCXX_DEBUG is
220 defined, which should make error easier to track down. */
221 std::optional<CORE_ADDR> stop_pc;
224 /* Base class for target-specific thread data. */
225 struct private_thread_info
227 virtual ~private_thread_info () = 0;
230 /* Unique pointer wrapper for private_thread_info. */
231 using private_thread_info_up = std::unique_ptr<private_thread_info>;
233 /* Threads are intrusively refcounted objects. Being the
234 user-selected thread is normally considered an implicit strong
235 reference and is thus not accounted in the refcount, unlike
236 inferior objects. This is necessary, because there's no "current
237 thread" pointer. Instead the current thread is inferred from the
238 inferior_ptid global. However, when GDB needs to remember the
239 selected thread to later restore it, GDB bumps the thread object's
240 refcount, to prevent something deleting the thread object before
241 reverting back (e.g., due to a "kill" command). If the thread
242 meanwhile exits before being re-selected, then the thread object is
243 left listed in the thread list, but marked with state
244 THREAD_EXITED. (See scoped_restore_current_thread and
245 delete_thread). All other thread references are considered weak
246 references. Placing a thread in the thread list is an implicit
247 strong reference, and is thus not accounted for in the thread's
248 refcount.
250 The intrusive_list_node base links threads in a per-inferior list.
251 We place it first in the inherit order to work around PR gcc/113599. */
253 class thread_info : public intrusive_list_node<thread_info>,
254 public refcounted_object
256 public:
257 explicit thread_info (inferior *inf, ptid_t ptid);
258 ~thread_info ();
260 bool deletable () const;
262 /* Mark this thread as running and notify observers. */
263 void set_running (bool running);
265 ptid_t ptid; /* "Actual process id";
266 In fact, this may be overloaded with
267 kernel thread id, etc. */
269 /* Each thread has two GDB IDs.
271 a) The thread ID (Id). This consists of the pair of:
273 - the number of the thread's inferior and,
275 - the thread's thread number in its inferior, aka, the
276 per-inferior thread number. This number is unique in the
277 inferior but not unique between inferiors.
279 b) The global ID (GId). This is a a single integer unique
280 between all inferiors.
282 E.g.:
284 (gdb) info threads -gid
285 Id GId Target Id Frame
286 * 1.1 1 Thread A 0x16a09237 in foo () at foo.c:10
287 1.2 3 Thread B 0x15ebc6ed in bar () at foo.c:20
288 1.3 5 Thread C 0x15ebc6ed in bar () at foo.c:20
289 2.1 2 Thread A 0x16a09237 in foo () at foo.c:10
290 2.2 4 Thread B 0x15ebc6ed in bar () at foo.c:20
291 2.3 6 Thread C 0x15ebc6ed in bar () at foo.c:20
293 Above, both inferiors 1 and 2 have threads numbered 1-3, but each
294 thread has its own unique global ID. */
296 /* The thread's global GDB thread number. This is exposed to MI,
297 Python/Scheme, visible with "info threads -gid", and is also what
298 the $_gthread convenience variable is bound to. */
299 int global_num;
301 /* The per-inferior thread number. This is unique in the inferior
302 the thread belongs to, but not unique between inferiors. This is
303 what the $_thread convenience variable is bound to. */
304 int per_inf_num;
306 /* The inferior this thread belongs to. */
307 struct inferior *inf;
309 /* The user-given name of the thread.
311 Returns nullptr if the thread does not have a user-given name. */
312 const char *name () const
314 return m_name.get ();
317 /* Set the user-given name of the thread.
319 Pass nullptr to clear the name. */
320 void set_name (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> name)
322 m_name = std::move (name);
325 bool executing () const
326 { return m_executing; }
328 /* Set the thread's 'm_executing' field from EXECUTING, and if EXECUTING
329 is true also clears the thread's stop_pc. */
330 void set_executing (bool executing);
332 bool resumed () const
333 { return m_resumed; }
335 /* Set the thread's 'm_resumed' field from RESUMED. The thread may also
336 be added to (when RESUMED is true), or removed from (when RESUMED is
337 false), the list of threads with a pending wait status. */
338 void set_resumed (bool resumed);
340 /* Frontend view of the thread state. Note that the THREAD_RUNNING/
341 THREAD_STOPPED states are different from EXECUTING. When the
342 thread is stopped internally while handling an internal event,
343 like a software single-step breakpoint, EXECUTING will be false,
344 but STATE will still be THREAD_RUNNING. */
345 enum thread_state state = THREAD_STOPPED;
347 /* State of GDB control of inferior thread execution.
348 See `struct thread_control_state'. */
349 thread_control_state control;
351 /* Save M_SUSPEND to SUSPEND. */
353 void save_suspend_to (thread_suspend_state &suspend) const
355 suspend = m_suspend;
358 /* Restore M_SUSPEND from SUSPEND. */
360 void restore_suspend_from (const thread_suspend_state &suspend)
362 m_suspend = suspend;
365 /* Return this thread's stop PC. This should only be called when it is
366 known that stop_pc has a value. If this function is being used in a
367 situation where a thread may not have had a stop_pc assigned, then
368 stop_pc_p() can be used to check if the stop_pc is defined. */
370 CORE_ADDR stop_pc () const
372 gdb_assert (m_suspend.stop_pc.has_value ());
373 return *m_suspend.stop_pc;
376 /* Set this thread's stop PC. */
378 void set_stop_pc (CORE_ADDR stop_pc)
380 m_suspend.stop_pc = stop_pc;
383 /* Remove the stop_pc stored on this thread. */
385 void clear_stop_pc ()
387 m_suspend.stop_pc.reset ();
390 /* Return true if this thread has a cached stop pc value, otherwise
391 return false. */
393 bool stop_pc_p () const
395 return m_suspend.stop_pc.has_value ();
398 /* Return true if this thread has a pending wait status. */
400 bool has_pending_waitstatus () const
402 return m_suspend.waitstatus_pending_p;
405 /* Get this thread's pending wait status.
407 May only be called if has_pending_waitstatus returns true. */
409 const target_waitstatus &pending_waitstatus () const
411 gdb_assert (this->has_pending_waitstatus ());
413 return m_suspend.waitstatus;
416 /* Set this thread's pending wait status.
418 May only be called if has_pending_waitstatus returns false. */
420 void set_pending_waitstatus (const target_waitstatus &ws);
422 /* Clear this thread's pending wait status.
424 May only be called if has_pending_waitstatus returns true. */
426 void clear_pending_waitstatus ();
428 /* Return this thread's stop signal. */
430 gdb_signal stop_signal () const
432 return m_suspend.stop_signal;
435 /* Set this thread's stop signal. */
437 void set_stop_signal (gdb_signal sig)
439 m_suspend.stop_signal = sig;
442 /* Return this thread's stop reason. */
444 target_stop_reason stop_reason () const
446 return m_suspend.stop_reason;
449 /* Set this thread's stop reason. */
451 void set_stop_reason (target_stop_reason reason)
453 m_suspend.stop_reason = reason;
456 /* Get the FSM associated with the thread. */
458 struct thread_fsm *thread_fsm () const
460 return m_thread_fsm.get ();
463 /* Get the owning reference to the FSM associated with the thread.
465 After a call to this method, "thread_fsm () == nullptr". */
467 std::unique_ptr<struct thread_fsm> release_thread_fsm ()
469 return std::move (m_thread_fsm);
472 /* Set the FSM associated with the current thread.
474 It is invalid to set the FSM if another FSM is already installed. */
476 void set_thread_fsm (std::unique_ptr<struct thread_fsm> fsm)
478 gdb_assert (m_thread_fsm == nullptr);
479 m_thread_fsm = std::move (fsm);
482 /* Record the thread options last set for this thread. */
484 void set_thread_options (gdb_thread_options thread_options);
486 /* Get the thread options last set for this thread. */
488 gdb_thread_options thread_options () const
490 return m_thread_options;
493 int current_line = 0;
494 struct symtab *current_symtab = NULL;
496 /* Internal stepping state. */
498 /* Record the pc of the thread the last time it was resumed. (It
499 can't be done on stop as the PC may change since the last stop,
500 e.g., "return" command, or "p $pc = 0xf000"). This is maintained
501 by proceed and keep_going, and among other things, it's used in
502 adjust_pc_after_break to distinguish a hardware single-step
503 SIGTRAP from a breakpoint SIGTRAP. */
504 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = 0;
506 /* Did we set the thread stepping a breakpoint instruction? This is
507 used in conjunction with PREV_PC to decide whether to adjust the
508 PC. */
509 int stepped_breakpoint = 0;
511 /* Should we step over breakpoint next time keep_going is called? */
512 int stepping_over_breakpoint = 0;
514 /* Should we step over a watchpoint next time keep_going is called?
515 This is needed on targets with non-continuable, non-steppable
516 watchpoints. */
517 int stepping_over_watchpoint = 0;
519 /* Set to TRUE if we should finish single-stepping over a breakpoint
520 after hitting the current step-resume breakpoint. The context here
521 is that GDB is to do `next' or `step' while signal arrives.
522 When stepping over a breakpoint and signal arrives, GDB will attempt
523 to skip signal handler, so it inserts a step_resume_breakpoint at the
524 signal return address, and resume inferior.
525 step_after_step_resume_breakpoint is set to TRUE at this moment in
526 order to keep GDB in mind that there is still a breakpoint to step over
527 when GDB gets back SIGTRAP from step_resume_breakpoint. */
528 int step_after_step_resume_breakpoint = 0;
530 /* This is used to remember when a fork or vfork event was caught by
531 a catchpoint, and thus the event is to be followed at the next
532 resume of the thread, and not immediately. */
533 struct target_waitstatus pending_follow;
535 /* True if this thread has been explicitly requested to stop. */
536 int stop_requested = 0;
538 /* The initiating frame of a nexting operation, used for deciding
539 which exceptions to intercept. If it is null_frame_id no
540 bp_longjmp or bp_exception but longjmp has been caught just for
541 bp_longjmp_call_dummy. */
542 struct frame_id initiating_frame = null_frame_id;
544 /* Private data used by the target vector implementation. */
545 private_thread_info_up priv;
547 /* Branch trace information for this thread. */
548 struct btrace_thread_info btrace {};
550 /* Flag which indicates that the stack temporaries should be stored while
551 evaluating expressions. */
552 bool stack_temporaries_enabled = false;
554 /* Values that are stored as temporaries on stack while evaluating
555 expressions. */
556 std::vector<struct value *> stack_temporaries;
558 /* Step-over chain. A thread is in the step-over queue if this node is
559 linked. */
560 intrusive_list_node<thread_info> step_over_list_node;
562 /* Node for list of threads that are resumed and have a pending wait status.
564 The list head for this is in process_stratum_target, hence all threads in
565 this list belong to that process target. */
566 intrusive_list_node<thread_info> resumed_with_pending_wait_status_node;
568 /* Displaced-step state for this thread. */
569 displaced_step_thread_state displaced_step_state;
571 private:
572 /* True if this thread is resumed from infrun's perspective.
573 Note that a thread can be marked both as not-executing and
574 resumed at the same time. This happens if we try to resume a
575 thread that has a wait status pending. We shouldn't let the
576 thread really run until that wait status has been processed, but
577 we should not process that wait status if we didn't try to let
578 the thread run. */
579 bool m_resumed = false;
581 /* True means the thread is executing. Note: this is different
582 from saying that there is an active target and we are stopped at
583 a breakpoint, for instance. This is a real indicator whether the
584 thread is off and running. */
585 bool m_executing = false;
587 /* State of inferior thread to restore after GDB is done with an inferior
588 call. See `struct thread_suspend_state'. */
589 thread_suspend_state m_suspend;
591 /* The user-given name of the thread.
593 Nullptr if the thread does not have a user-given name. */
594 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> m_name;
596 /* Pointer to the state machine manager object that handles what is
597 left to do for the thread's execution command after the target
598 stops. Several execution commands use it. */
599 std::unique_ptr<struct thread_fsm> m_thread_fsm;
601 /* The thread options as last set with a call to
602 set_thread_options. */
603 gdb_thread_options m_thread_options;
606 using thread_info_resumed_with_pending_wait_status_node
607 = intrusive_member_node<thread_info,
608 &thread_info::resumed_with_pending_wait_status_node>;
609 using thread_info_resumed_with_pending_wait_status_list
610 = intrusive_list<thread_info,
611 thread_info_resumed_with_pending_wait_status_node>;
613 /* A gdb::ref_ptr pointer to a thread_info. */
615 using thread_info_ref
616 = gdb::ref_ptr<struct thread_info, refcounted_object_ref_policy>;
618 /* A gdb::ref_ptr pointer to an inferior. This would ideally be in
619 inferior.h, but it can't due to header dependencies (inferior.h
620 includes gdbthread.h). */
622 using inferior_ref
623 = gdb::ref_ptr<struct inferior, refcounted_object_ref_policy>;
625 /* Create an empty thread list, or empty the existing one. */
626 extern void init_thread_list (void);
628 /* Add a thread to the thread list, print a message
629 that a new thread is found, and return the pointer to
630 the new thread. Caller my use this pointer to
631 initialize the private thread data. */
632 extern struct thread_info *add_thread (process_stratum_target *targ,
633 ptid_t ptid);
635 /* Same as add_thread, but does not print a message about new
636 thread. */
637 extern struct thread_info *add_thread_silent (process_stratum_target *targ,
638 ptid_t ptid);
640 /* Same as add_thread, and sets the private info. */
641 extern struct thread_info *add_thread_with_info (process_stratum_target *targ,
642 ptid_t ptid,
643 private_thread_info_up);
645 /* Delete thread THREAD and notify of thread exit. If the thread is
646 currently not deletable, don't actually delete it but still tag it
647 as exited and do the notification. EXIT_CODE is the thread's exit
648 code. If SILENT, don't actually notify the CLI. THREAD must not
649 be NULL or an assertion will fail. */
650 extern void delete_thread_with_exit_code (thread_info *thread,
651 ULONGEST exit_code,
652 bool silent = false);
654 /* Delete thread THREAD and notify of thread exit. If the thread is
655 currently not deletable, don't actually delete it but still tag it
656 as exited and do the notification. THREAD must not be NULL or an
657 assertion will fail. */
658 extern void delete_thread (thread_info *thread);
660 /* Like delete_thread, but be quiet about it. Used when the process
661 this thread belonged to has already exited, for example. */
662 extern void delete_thread_silent (struct thread_info *thread);
664 /* Mark the thread exited, but don't delete it or remove it from the
665 inferior thread list. EXIT_CODE is the thread's exit code, if
666 available. If SILENT, then don't inform the CLI about the
667 exit. */
668 extern void set_thread_exited (thread_info *tp,
669 std::optional<ULONGEST> exit_code = {},
670 bool silent = false);
672 /* Delete a step_resume_breakpoint from the thread database. */
673 extern void delete_step_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *);
675 /* Delete an exception_resume_breakpoint from the thread database. */
676 extern void delete_exception_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *);
678 /* Delete the single-step breakpoints of thread TP, if any. */
679 extern void delete_single_step_breakpoints (struct thread_info *tp);
681 /* Check if the thread has software single stepping breakpoints
682 set. */
683 extern int thread_has_single_step_breakpoints_set (struct thread_info *tp);
685 /* Check whether the thread has software single stepping breakpoints
686 set at PC. */
687 extern int thread_has_single_step_breakpoint_here (struct thread_info *tp,
688 const address_space *aspace,
689 CORE_ADDR addr);
691 /* Returns whether to show inferior-qualified thread IDs, or plain
692 thread numbers. Inferior-qualified IDs are shown whenever we have
693 multiple inferiors, or the only inferior left has number > 1. */
694 extern int show_inferior_qualified_tids (void);
696 /* Return a string version of THR's thread ID. If there are multiple
697 inferiors, then this prints the inferior-qualifier form, otherwise
698 it only prints the thread number. The result is stored in a
699 circular static buffer, NUMCELLS deep. */
700 const char *print_thread_id (struct thread_info *thr);
702 /* Like print_thread_id, but always prints the inferior-qualified form,
703 even when there is only a single inferior. */
704 const char *print_full_thread_id (struct thread_info *thr);
706 /* Boolean test for an already-known ptid. */
707 extern bool in_thread_list (process_stratum_target *targ, ptid_t ptid);
709 /* Boolean test for an already-known global thread id (GDB's homegrown
710 global id, not the system's). */
711 extern int valid_global_thread_id (int global_id);
713 /* Find thread by GDB global thread ID. */
714 struct thread_info *find_thread_global_id (int global_id);
716 /* Find thread by thread library specific handle in inferior INF. */
717 struct thread_info *find_thread_by_handle
718 (gdb::array_view<const gdb_byte> handle, struct inferior *inf);
720 /* Finds the first thread of the specified inferior. */
721 extern struct thread_info *first_thread_of_inferior (inferior *inf);
723 /* Returns any thread of inferior INF, giving preference to the
724 current thread. */
725 extern struct thread_info *any_thread_of_inferior (inferior *inf);
727 /* Returns any non-exited thread of inferior INF, giving preference to
728 the current thread, and to not executing threads. */
729 extern struct thread_info *any_live_thread_of_inferior (inferior *inf);
731 /* Change the ptid of thread OLD_PTID to NEW_PTID. */
732 void thread_change_ptid (process_stratum_target *targ,
733 ptid_t old_ptid, ptid_t new_ptid);
735 /* Iterator function to call a user-provided callback function
736 once for each known thread. */
737 typedef int (*thread_callback_func) (struct thread_info *, void *);
738 extern struct thread_info *iterate_over_threads (thread_callback_func, void *);
740 /* Pull in the internals of the inferiors/threads ranges and
741 iterators. Must be done after struct thread_info is defined. */
742 #include "thread-iter.h"
744 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over threads, with
745 range-for.
747 Used like this, it walks over all threads of all inferiors of all
748 targets:
750 for (thread_info *thr : all_threads ())
751 { .... }
753 FILTER_PTID can be used to filter out threads that don't match.
754 FILTER_PTID can be:
756 - minus_one_ptid, meaning walk all threads of all inferiors of
757 PROC_TARGET. If PROC_TARGET is NULL, then of all targets.
759 - A process ptid, in which case walk all threads of the specified
760 process. PROC_TARGET must be non-NULL in this case.
762 - A thread ptid, in which case walk that thread only. PROC_TARGET
763 must be non-NULL in this case.
766 inline all_matching_threads_range
767 all_threads (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr,
768 ptid_t filter_ptid = minus_one_ptid)
770 return all_matching_threads_range (proc_target, filter_ptid);
773 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all non-exited threads
774 of all inferiors, with range-for. Arguments are like all_threads
775 above. */
777 inline all_non_exited_threads_range
778 all_non_exited_threads (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr,
779 ptid_t filter_ptid = minus_one_ptid)
781 return all_non_exited_threads_range (proc_target, filter_ptid);
784 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all threads of all
785 inferiors, with range-for, safely. I.e., it is safe to delete the
786 currently-iterated thread. When combined with range-for, this
787 allow convenient patterns like this:
789 for (thread_info *t : all_threads_safe ())
790 if (some_condition ())
791 delete f;
794 inline all_threads_safe_range
795 all_threads_safe ()
797 return all_threads_safe_range (all_threads_iterator::begin_t {});
800 extern int thread_count (process_stratum_target *proc_target);
802 /* Return true if we have any thread in any inferior. */
803 extern bool any_thread_p ();
805 /* Switch context to thread THR. */
806 extern void switch_to_thread (struct thread_info *thr);
808 /* Switch context to no thread selected. */
809 extern void switch_to_no_thread ();
811 /* Switch from one thread to another. Does not read registers. */
812 extern void switch_to_thread_no_regs (struct thread_info *thread);
814 /* Marks or clears thread(s) PTID of TARG as resumed. If PTID is
815 MINUS_ONE_PTID, applies to all threads of TARG. If
816 ptid_is_pid(PTID) is true, applies to all threads of the process
817 pointed at by {TARG,PTID}. */
818 extern void set_resumed (process_stratum_target *targ,
819 ptid_t ptid, bool resumed);
821 /* Marks thread PTID of TARG as running, or as stopped. If PTID is
822 minus_one_ptid, marks all threads of TARG. */
823 extern void set_running (process_stratum_target *targ,
824 ptid_t ptid, bool running);
826 /* Marks or clears thread(s) PTID of TARG as having been requested to
827 stop. If PTID is MINUS_ONE_PTID, applies to all threads of TARG.
828 If ptid_is_pid(PTID) is true, applies to all threads of the process
829 pointed at by {TARG, PTID}. If STOP, then the
830 THREAD_STOP_REQUESTED observer is called with PTID as argument. */
831 extern void set_stop_requested (process_stratum_target *targ,
832 ptid_t ptid, bool stop);
834 /* Marks thread PTID of TARG as executing, or not. If PTID is
835 minus_one_ptid, marks all threads of TARG.
837 Note that this is different from the running state. See the
838 description of state and executing fields of struct
839 thread_info. */
840 extern void set_executing (process_stratum_target *targ,
841 ptid_t ptid, bool executing);
843 /* True if any (known or unknown) thread of TARG is or may be
844 executing. */
845 extern bool threads_are_executing (process_stratum_target *targ);
847 /* Merge the executing property of thread PTID of TARG over to its
848 thread state property (frontend running/stopped view).
850 "not executing" -> "stopped"
851 "executing" -> "running"
852 "exited" -> "exited"
854 If PTID is minus_one_ptid, go over all threads of TARG.
856 Notifications are only emitted if the thread state did change. */
857 extern void finish_thread_state (process_stratum_target *targ, ptid_t ptid);
859 /* Calls finish_thread_state on scope exit, unless release() is called
860 to disengage. */
861 using scoped_finish_thread_state
862 = FORWARD_SCOPE_EXIT (finish_thread_state);
864 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
865 extern struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list;
867 extern void thread_command (const char *tidstr, int from_tty);
869 /* Print notices on thread events (attach, detach, etc.), set with
870 `set print thread-events'. */
871 extern bool print_thread_events;
873 /* Prints the list of threads and their details on UIOUT. If
874 REQUESTED_THREADS, a list of GDB ids/ranges, is not NULL, only
875 print threads whose ID is included in the list. If PID is not -1,
876 only print threads from the process PID. Otherwise, threads from
877 all attached PIDs are printed. If both REQUESTED_THREADS is not
878 NULL and PID is not -1, then the thread is printed if it belongs to
879 the specified process. Otherwise, an error is raised. */
880 extern void print_thread_info (struct ui_out *uiout,
881 const char *requested_threads,
882 int pid);
884 /* Save/restore current inferior/thread/frame. */
886 class scoped_restore_current_thread
888 public:
889 scoped_restore_current_thread ();
890 ~scoped_restore_current_thread ();
892 scoped_restore_current_thread (scoped_restore_current_thread &&rhs);
894 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_thread);
896 /* Cancel restoring on scope exit. */
897 void dont_restore () { m_dont_restore = true; }
899 private:
900 void restore ();
902 bool m_dont_restore = false;
903 thread_info_ref m_thread;
904 inferior_ref m_inf;
906 frame_id m_selected_frame_id;
907 int m_selected_frame_level;
908 bool m_was_stopped;
909 /* Save/restore the language as well, because selecting a frame
910 changes the current language to the frame's language if "set
911 language auto". */
912 scoped_restore_current_language m_lang;
915 /* Returns a pointer into the thread_info corresponding to
916 INFERIOR_PTID. INFERIOR_PTID *must* be in the thread list. */
917 extern struct thread_info* inferior_thread (void);
919 extern void update_thread_list (void);
921 /* Delete any thread the target says is no longer alive. */
923 extern void prune_threads (void);
925 /* Delete threads marked THREAD_EXITED. Unlike prune_threads, this
926 does not consult the target about whether the thread is alive right
927 now. */
928 extern void delete_exited_threads (void);
930 /* Return true if PC is in the stepping range of THREAD. */
932 bool pc_in_thread_step_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct thread_info *thread);
934 /* Enable storing stack temporaries for thread THR and disable and
935 clear the stack temporaries on destruction. Holds a strong
936 reference to THR. */
938 class enable_thread_stack_temporaries
940 public:
942 explicit enable_thread_stack_temporaries (struct thread_info *thr)
943 : m_thr (thread_info_ref::new_reference (thr))
945 m_thr->stack_temporaries_enabled = true;
946 m_thr->stack_temporaries.clear ();
949 ~enable_thread_stack_temporaries ()
951 m_thr->stack_temporaries_enabled = false;
952 m_thr->stack_temporaries.clear ();
955 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (enable_thread_stack_temporaries);
957 private:
959 thread_info_ref m_thr;
962 extern bool thread_stack_temporaries_enabled_p (struct thread_info *tp);
964 extern void push_thread_stack_temporary (struct thread_info *tp, struct value *v);
966 extern value *get_last_thread_stack_temporary (struct thread_info *tp);
968 extern bool value_in_thread_stack_temporaries (struct value *,
969 struct thread_info *thr);
971 /* Thread step-over list type. */
972 using thread_step_over_list_node
973 = intrusive_member_node<thread_info, &thread_info::step_over_list_node>;
974 using thread_step_over_list
975 = intrusive_list<thread_info, thread_step_over_list_node>;
976 using thread_step_over_list_iterator
977 = reference_to_pointer_iterator<thread_step_over_list::iterator>;
978 using thread_step_over_list_safe_iterator
979 = basic_safe_iterator<thread_step_over_list_iterator>;
980 using thread_step_over_list_safe_range
981 = iterator_range<thread_step_over_list_safe_iterator>;
983 static inline thread_step_over_list_safe_range
984 make_thread_step_over_list_safe_range (thread_step_over_list &list)
986 return thread_step_over_list_safe_range
987 (thread_step_over_list_safe_iterator (list.begin (),
988 list.end ()),
989 thread_step_over_list_safe_iterator (list.end (),
990 list.end ()));
993 /* Add TP to the end of the global pending step-over chain. */
995 extern void global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue (thread_info *tp);
997 /* Append the thread step over list LIST to the global thread step over
998 chain. */
1000 extern void global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue_chain
1001 (thread_step_over_list &&list);
1003 /* Remove TP from the global pending step-over chain. */
1005 extern void global_thread_step_over_chain_remove (thread_info *tp);
1007 /* Return true if TP is in any step-over chain. */
1009 extern int thread_is_in_step_over_chain (struct thread_info *tp);
1011 /* Return the length of the the step over chain TP is in.
1013 If TP is non-nullptr, the thread must be in a step over chain.
1014 TP may be nullptr, in which case it denotes an empty list, so a length of
1015 0. */
1017 extern int thread_step_over_chain_length (const thread_step_over_list &l);
1019 /* Cancel any ongoing execution command. */
1021 extern void thread_cancel_execution_command (struct thread_info *thr);
1023 /* Check whether it makes sense to access a register of the current
1024 thread at this point. If not, throw an error (e.g., the thread is
1025 executing). */
1026 extern void validate_registers_access (void);
1028 /* Check whether it makes sense to access a register of THREAD at this point.
1029 Returns true if registers may be accessed; false otherwise. */
1030 extern bool can_access_registers_thread (struct thread_info *thread);
1032 /* Returns whether to show which thread hit the breakpoint, received a
1033 signal, etc. and ended up causing a user-visible stop. This is
1034 true iff we ever detected multiple threads. */
1035 extern int show_thread_that_caused_stop (void);
1037 /* Print the message for a thread or/and frame selected. */
1038 extern void print_selected_thread_frame (struct ui_out *uiout,
1039 user_selected_what selection);
1041 /* Helper for the CLI's "thread" command and for MI's -thread-select.
1042 Selects thread THR. TIDSTR is the original string the thread ID
1043 was parsed from. This is used in the error message if THR is not
1044 alive anymore. */
1045 extern void thread_select (const char *tidstr, class thread_info *thr);
1047 /* Return THREAD's name.
1049 If THREAD has a user-given name, return it. Otherwise, query the thread's
1050 target to get the name. May return nullptr. */
1051 extern const char *thread_name (thread_info *thread);
1053 /* Switch to thread TP if it is alive. Returns true if successfully
1054 switched, false otherwise. */
1056 extern bool switch_to_thread_if_alive (thread_info *thr);
1058 /* Assuming that THR is the current thread, execute CMD.
1059 If ADA_TASK is not empty, it is the Ada task ID, and will
1060 be printed instead of the thread information.
1061 FLAGS.QUIET controls the printing of the thread information.
1062 FLAGS.CONT and FLAGS.SILENT control how to handle errors. Can throw an
1063 exception if !FLAGS.SILENT and !FLAGS.CONT and CMD fails. */
1065 extern void thread_try_catch_cmd (thread_info *thr,
1066 std::optional<int> ada_task,
1067 const char *cmd, int from_tty,
1068 const qcs_flags &flags);
1070 /* Return a string representation of STATE. */
1072 extern const char *thread_state_string (enum thread_state state);
1074 #endif /* GDBTHREAD_H */