gdb/sparc-netbsd-tdep.c

   1 /* Target-dependent code for NetBSD/sparc.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4    Contributed by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
   5
   6    This file is part of GDB.
   7
   8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  11    (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16    GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  20
  21 #include "frame.h"
  22 #include "frame-unwind.h"
  23 #include "gdbcore.h"
  24 #include "gdbtypes.h"
  25 #include "osabi.h"
  26 #include "regcache.h"
  27 #include "regset.h"
  28 #include "solib-svr4.h"
  29 #include "symtab.h"
  30 #include "trad-frame.h"
  31 #include "gdbarch.h"
  32
  33 #include "sparc-tdep.h"
  34 #include "netbsd-tdep.h"
  35
  36 /* Macros to extract fields from SPARC instructions.  */
  37 #define X_RS1(i) (((i) >> 14) & 0x1f)
  38 #define X_RS2(i) ((i) & 0x1f)
  39 #define X_I(i) (((i) >> 13) & 1)
  40
  41 const struct sparc_gregmap sparc32nbsd_gregmap =
  42 {
  43   0 * 4,                        /* %psr */
  44   1 * 4,                        /* %pc */
  45   2 * 4,                        /* %npc */
  46   3 * 4,                        /* %y */
  47   -1,                           /* %wim */
  48   -1,                           /* %tbr */
  49   5 * 4,                        /* %g1 */
  50   -1                            /* %l0 */
  51 };
  52
  53 static void
  54 sparc32nbsd_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
  55                             struct regcache *regcache,
  56                             int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
  57 {
  58   sparc32_supply_gregset (&sparc32nbsd_gregmap, regcache, regnum, gregs);
  59
  60   /* Traditional NetBSD core files don't use multiple register sets.
  61      Instead, the general-purpose and floating-point registers are
  62      lumped together in a single section.  */
  63   if (len >= 212)
  64     sparc32_supply_fpregset (&sparc32_bsd_fpregmap, regcache, regnum,
  65                              (const char *) gregs + 80);
  66 }
  67
  68 static void
  69 sparc32nbsd_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
  70                              struct regcache *regcache,
  71                              int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
  72 {
  73   sparc32_supply_fpregset (&sparc32_bsd_fpregmap, regcache, regnum, fpregs);
  74 }
  75
  76 \f
  77 /* Signal trampolines.  */
  78
  79 /* The following variables describe the location of an on-stack signal
  80    trampoline.  The current values correspond to the memory layout for
  81    NetBSD 1.3 and up.  These shouldn't be necessary for NetBSD 2.0 and
  82    up, since NetBSD uses signal trampolines provided by libc now.  */
  83
  84 static const CORE_ADDR sparc32nbsd_sigtramp_start = 0xeffffef0;
  85 static const CORE_ADDR sparc32nbsd_sigtramp_end = 0xeffffff0;
  86
  87 static int
  88 sparc32nbsd_pc_in_sigtramp (CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name)
  89 {
  90   if (pc >= sparc32nbsd_sigtramp_start && pc < sparc32nbsd_sigtramp_end)
  91     return 1;
  92
  93   return nbsd_pc_in_sigtramp (pc, name);
  94 }
  95
  96 trad_frame_saved_reg *
  97 sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_saved_regs (const frame_info_ptr &this_frame)
  98 {
  99   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
 100   trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
 101   CORE_ADDR addr, sigcontext_addr;
 102   int regnum, delta;
 103   ULONGEST psr;
 104
 105   saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (this_frame);
 106
 107   /* We find the appropriate instance of `struct sigcontext' at a
 108      fixed offset in the signal frame.  */
 109   addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_FP_REGNUM);
 110   sigcontext_addr = addr + 64 + 16;
 111
 112   /* The registers are saved in bits and pieces scattered all over the
 113      place.  The code below records their location on the assumption
 114      that the part of the signal trampoline that saves the state has
 115      been executed.  */
 116
 117   saved_regs[SPARC_SP_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 8);
 118   saved_regs[SPARC32_PC_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 12);
 119   saved_regs[SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 16);
 120   saved_regs[SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 20);
 121   saved_regs[SPARC_G1_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 24);
 122   saved_regs[SPARC_O0_REGNUM].set_addr (sigcontext_addr + 28);
 123
 124   /* The remaining `global' registers and %y are saved in the `local'
 125      registers.  */
 126   delta = SPARC_L0_REGNUM - SPARC_G0_REGNUM;
 127   for (regnum = SPARC_G2_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_G7_REGNUM; regnum++)
 128     saved_regs[regnum].set_realreg (regnum + delta);
 129   saved_regs[SPARC32_Y_REGNUM].set_realreg (SPARC_L1_REGNUM);
 130
 131   /* The remaining `out' registers can be found in the current frame's
 132      `in' registers.  */
 133   delta = SPARC_I0_REGNUM - SPARC_O0_REGNUM;
 134   for (regnum = SPARC_O1_REGNUM; regnum <= SPARC_O5_REGNUM; regnum++)
 135     saved_regs[regnum].set_realreg (regnum + delta);
 136   saved_regs[SPARC_O7_REGNUM].set_realreg (SPARC_I7_REGNUM);
 137
 138   /* The `local' and `in' registers have been saved in the register
 139      save area.  */
 140   addr = saved_regs[SPARC_SP_REGNUM].addr ();
 141   addr = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, addr, 4);
 142   for (regnum = SPARC_L0_REGNUM;
 143        regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
 144     saved_regs[regnum].set_addr (addr);
 145
 146   /* Handle StackGhost.  */
 147   {
 148     ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie (gdbarch);
 149
 150     if (wcookie != 0)
 151       {
 152         ULONGEST i7;
 153
 154         addr = saved_regs[SPARC_I7_REGNUM].addr ();
 155         i7 = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, addr, 4);
 156         saved_regs[SPARC_I7_REGNUM].set_value (i7 ^ wcookie);
 157       }
 158   }
 159
 160   /* The floating-point registers are only saved if the EF bit in %prs
 161      has been set.  */
 162
 163 #define PSR_EF  0x00001000
 164
 165   addr = saved_regs[SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM].addr ();
 166   psr = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, addr, 4);
 167   if (psr & PSR_EF)
 168     {
 169       CORE_ADDR sp;
 170
 171       sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
 172       saved_regs[SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM].set_addr (sp + 96);
 173       for (regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM, addr = sp + 96 + 8;
 174            regnum <= SPARC_F31_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
 175         saved_regs[regnum].set_addr (addr);
 176     }
 177
 178   return saved_regs;
 179 }
 180
 181 static struct sparc_frame_cache *
 182 sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_cache (const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
 183                                     void **this_cache)
 184 {
 185   struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
 186   CORE_ADDR addr;
 187
 188   if (*this_cache)
 189     return (struct sparc_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
 190
 191   cache = sparc_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
 192   gdb_assert (cache == *this_cache);
 193
 194   /* If we couldn't find the frame's function, we're probably dealing
 195      with an on-stack signal trampoline.  */
 196   if (cache->pc == 0)
 197     {
 198       cache->pc = sparc32nbsd_sigtramp_start;
 199
 200       /* Since we couldn't find the frame's function, the cache was
 201          initialized under the assumption that we're frameless.  */
 202       sparc_record_save_insn (cache);
 203       addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, SPARC_FP_REGNUM);
 204       cache->base = addr;
 205     }
 206
 207   cache->saved_regs = sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_saved_regs (this_frame);
 208
 209   return cache;
 210 }
 211
 212 static void
 213 sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_this_id (const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
 214                                       void **this_cache,
 215                                       struct frame_id *this_id)
 216 {
 217   struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
 218     sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
 219
 220   (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->pc);
 221 }
 222
 223 static struct value *
 224 sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_prev_register (const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
 225                                             void **this_cache, int regnum)
 226 {
 227   struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
 228     sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
 229
 230   return trad_frame_get_prev_register (this_frame, cache->saved_regs, regnum);
 231 }
 232
 233 static int
 234 sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
 235                                       const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
 236                                       void **this_cache)
 237 {
 238   CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
 239   const char *name;
 240
 241   find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
 242   if (sparc32nbsd_pc_in_sigtramp (pc, name))
 243     {
 244       if (name == NULL || !startswith (name, "__sigtramp_sigcontext"))
 245         return 1;
 246     }
 247
 248   return 0;
 249 }
 250
 251 static const struct frame_unwind sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_unwind =
 252 {
 253   "sparc32 netbsd sigcontext",
 254   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
 255   default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
 256   sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_this_id,
 257   sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_prev_register,
 258   NULL,
 259   sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_sniffer
 260 };
 261 \f
 262 /* Return the address of a system call's alternative return
 263    address.  */
 264
 265 CORE_ADDR
 266 sparcnbsd_step_trap (const frame_info_ptr &frame, unsigned long insn)
 267 {
 268   if ((X_I (insn) == 0 && X_RS1 (insn) == 0 && X_RS2 (insn) == 0)
 269       || (X_I (insn) == 1 && X_RS1 (insn) == 0 && (insn & 0x7f) == 0))
 270     {
 271       /* "New" system call.  */
 272       ULONGEST number = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_G1_REGNUM);
 273
 274       if (number & 0x400)
 275         return get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_G2_REGNUM);
 276       if (number & 0x800)
 277         return get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, SPARC_G7_REGNUM);
 278     }
 279
 280   return 0;
 281 }
 282 \f
 283
 284 static const struct regset sparc32nbsd_gregset =
 285   {
 286     NULL, sparc32nbsd_supply_gregset, NULL
 287   };
 288
 289 static const struct regset sparc32nbsd_fpregset =
 290   {
 291     NULL, sparc32nbsd_supply_fpregset, NULL
 292   };
 293
 294 void
 295 sparc32nbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
 296 {
 297   sparc_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep<sparc_gdbarch_tdep> (gdbarch);
 298
 299   nbsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
 300
 301   /* NetBSD doesn't support the 128-bit `long double' from the psABI.  */
 302   set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
 303   set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
 304
 305   tdep->gregset = &sparc32nbsd_gregset;
 306   tdep->sizeof_gregset = 20 * 4;
 307
 308   tdep->fpregset = &sparc32nbsd_fpregset;
 309   tdep->sizeof_fpregset = 33 * 4;
 310
 311   /* Make sure we can single-step "new" syscalls.  */
 312   tdep->step_trap = sparcnbsd_step_trap;
 313
 314   frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_frame_unwind);
 315
 316   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
 317     (gdbarch, svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
 318 }
 319
 320 void _initialize_sparcnbsd_tdep ();
 321 void
 322 _initialize_sparcnbsd_tdep ()
 323 {
 324   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_sparc, 0, GDB_OSABI_NETBSD,
 325                           sparc32nbsd_init_abi);
 326 }