Updated translations for the bfd, binutils, gas, ld and opcodes directories
[binutils-gdb.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blob5b274392143d1262df3636290c9e57c37a409625
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "ctf-api.h"
30 #include <time.h>
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldexp.h"
34 #include "ldlang.h"
35 #include "ldwrite.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include <ldgram.h>
38 #include "ldmain.h"
39 #include "ldfile.h"
40 #include "ldemul.h"
41 #include "coff/internal.h"
42 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
43 #include "deffile.h"
45 #ifdef pe_use_plus
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
49 #include "pep-dll.h"
50 #undef AOUTSZ
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
54 #else
56 #include "pe-dll.h"
58 #endif
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
62 #endif
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
66 #endif
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
79 Quick facts:
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
83 code modifications).
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
97 Idea
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
103 mov dll_var,%eax,
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
116 Implementation
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes through OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
151 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
153 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
154 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
155 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
156 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
157 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
163 int pe_dll_enable_reloc_section = 1;
165 /* Static variables and types. */
167 static bfd_vma image_base;
168 static bfd *filler_bfd;
169 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
170 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
171 static unsigned char *reloc_d = NULL;
172 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz = 0;
173 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
174 static bool runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = false;
176 typedef struct
178 const char *name;
179 int len;
181 autofilter_entry_type;
183 typedef struct
185 const char *target_name;
186 const char *object_target;
187 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
188 int pe_arch;
189 int bfd_arch;
190 bool underscored;
191 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
193 pe_details_type;
195 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
198 /* Entry point symbols. */
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
200 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
202 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
203 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
204 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
205 { NULL, 0 }
208 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
211 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
213 #ifdef pe_use_plus
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
220 #else
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
228 #endif
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
233 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
236 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
239 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
240 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
241 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__dso_handle") },
242 { NULL, 0 }
245 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
246 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
247 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
248 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
249 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 5
250 #define PE_ARCH_aarch64 6
252 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
253 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
254 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
257 #ifdef pe_use_plus
258 "pei-x86-64",
259 "pe-x86-64",
260 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
261 #else
262 "pei-i386",
263 "pe-i386",
264 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
265 #endif
266 PE_ARCH_i386,
267 bfd_arch_i386,
268 #ifdef pe_use_plus
269 false,
270 #else
271 true,
272 #endif
273 autofilter_symbollist_i386
275 #ifdef pe_use_plus
277 "pei-x86-64",
278 "pe-bigobj-x86-64",
279 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
280 PE_ARCH_i386,
281 bfd_arch_i386,
282 false,
283 autofilter_symbollist_i386
285 #else
287 "pei-i386",
288 "pe-bigobj-i386",
289 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
290 PE_ARCH_i386,
291 bfd_arch_i386,
292 true,
293 autofilter_symbollist_i386
295 #endif
297 "pei-shl",
298 "pe-shl",
299 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
300 PE_ARCH_sh,
301 bfd_arch_sh,
302 true,
303 autofilter_symbollist_generic
306 "pei-mips",
307 "pe-mips",
308 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
309 PE_ARCH_mips,
310 bfd_arch_mips,
311 false,
312 autofilter_symbollist_generic
315 "pei-arm-little",
316 "pe-arm-little",
317 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
318 PE_ARCH_arm,
319 bfd_arch_arm,
320 true,
321 autofilter_symbollist_generic
324 "pei-arm-wince-little",
325 "pe-arm-wince-little",
326 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
327 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
328 bfd_arch_arm,
329 false,
330 autofilter_symbollist_generic
333 "pei-aarch64-little",
334 "pe-aarch64-little",
335 2, /* ARM64_RVA32 */
336 PE_ARCH_aarch64,
337 bfd_arch_aarch64,
338 false,
339 autofilter_symbollist_generic
341 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, false, NULL }
344 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
346 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
347 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
349 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
350 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
351 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
352 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
353 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
354 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
355 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
356 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
357 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
358 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
359 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
360 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt") },
361 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt-os") },
362 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrt") },
363 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrtbase") },
364 { NULL, 0 }
367 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
368 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
369 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
370 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
371 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
372 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
373 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
375 if (filename_ncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
376 return -1;
378 libname += afptr->len;
380 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
381 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
382 begins with a digit. */
383 if (libname[0] == '-')
385 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
386 return -1;
387 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
388 while (*++libname != '.')
389 if (!*libname)
390 return -1;
392 else if (libname[0] != '.')
393 return -1;
395 return 0;
398 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
400 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
401 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
402 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
403 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
404 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
405 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
406 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
407 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
408 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
409 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
410 { NULL, 0 }
413 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
415 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
416 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
417 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
418 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
419 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
420 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
421 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
422 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
423 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
424 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
425 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
426 (eg ".weak.foo". */
427 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
428 { NULL, 0 }
431 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
433 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
434 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
435 { NULL, 0 }
438 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
440 void
441 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
443 int i;
445 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
446 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
447 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
449 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
450 if (u == -1)
451 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
452 if (u == -1)
453 abort ();
454 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = u != 0;
455 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
456 pe_leading_underscore = (u != 0 ? 1 : 0);
457 return;
459 einfo (_("%X%P: unsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
460 exit (1);
463 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
464 them out by pages. */
466 typedef struct
468 bfd_vma vma;
469 char type;
470 short extra;
471 int idx;
473 reloc_data_type;
475 static int
476 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
478 const reloc_data_type *a = (const reloc_data_type *) va;
479 const reloc_data_type *b = (const reloc_data_type *) vb;
481 if (a->vma > b->vma)
482 return 1;
483 if (a->vma < b->vma)
484 return -1;
485 if (a->idx > b->idx)
486 return 1;
487 if (a->idx < b->idx)
488 return -1;
489 return 0;
492 static int
493 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
495 const def_file_export *a = va;
496 const def_file_export *b = vb;
497 char *an = a->name;
498 char *bn = b->name;
499 if (a->its_name)
500 an = a->its_name;
501 if (b->its_name)
502 bn = b->its_name;
504 return strcmp (an, bn);
507 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
509 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
510 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
511 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
513 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
514 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
515 static int export_table_size;
516 static int count_exported;
517 static int count_exported_byname;
518 static int count_with_ordinals;
519 static const char *dll_filename;
520 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
521 static int *exported_symbols;
523 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
525 char *string;
526 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
527 exclude_type type;
529 exclude_list_struct;
531 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
533 void
534 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
536 char *local_copy;
537 char *exclude_string;
539 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
541 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
542 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
544 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
546 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
547 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
548 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
549 new_exclude->type = type;
550 new_exclude->next = excludes;
551 excludes = new_exclude;
554 free (local_copy);
557 static bool
558 is_import (const char* n)
560 return (startswith (n, "__imp_"));
563 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
564 It can be used for contextual checks. */
566 static int
567 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
569 def_file_export key;
570 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
571 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
572 const char * libname = NULL;
574 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
575 libname = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive));
577 key.name = key.its_name = (char *) n;
579 /* Return false if n is in the d->exports table. */
580 if (d->num_exports != 0
581 && bsearch (&key, d->exports, d->num_exports,
582 sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]), pe_export_sort))
583 return 0;
585 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
587 const char * p;
588 int len;
590 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
591 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
592 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
594 /* First of all, make context checks:
595 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
596 if (libname)
598 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
600 while (afptr->name)
602 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
603 return 0;
604 afptr++;
608 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
610 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd))))
612 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
613 while (afptr->name)
615 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
616 return 0;
617 afptr++;
621 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
622 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
623 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
624 a target specific list to use: */
625 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
627 while (afptr->name)
629 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
630 return 0;
632 afptr++;
635 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
636 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
637 while (afptr->name)
639 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
640 return 0;
642 afptr++;
645 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
646 len = strlen (n);
647 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
648 while (afptr->name)
650 if ((len >= afptr->len)
651 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
652 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
653 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
654 return 0;
656 afptr++;
660 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
662 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
664 if (libname
665 && ((filename_cmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
666 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
667 return 0;
669 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
671 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (abfd), ex->string) == 0)
672 return 0;
674 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
675 return 0;
678 return 1;
681 static void
682 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
684 int i, j;
685 unsigned int ui;
686 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
687 bfd *b;
688 struct bfd_section *s;
689 def_file_export *e = 0;
690 bool resort_needed;
692 if (!pe_def_file)
693 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
695 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
696 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
697 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
699 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
700 if (s)
702 long size = s->size;
703 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
705 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
706 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
707 free (buf);
711 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
712 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
713 done before final link, so it will be too late to
714 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
715 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
716 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
718 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
719 while (ac)
721 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
722 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
723 ac->symbol_name, false, false, false);
724 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
725 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
727 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
729 ac = ac->next;
733 if (pe_def_file->exclude_symbols)
735 for (ui = 0; ui < pe_def_file->num_exclude_symbols; ui++)
737 pe_dll_add_excludes (pe_def_file->exclude_symbols[ui].symbol_name,
738 EXCLUDESYMS);
742 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
743 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
744 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
745 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
746 return;
748 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
749 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
750 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
752 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
754 asymbol **symbols;
755 int nsyms;
757 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
759 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
760 return;
763 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
764 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
766 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
768 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
769 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
770 We should not export undefined symbols. */
771 bool would_export
772 = (symbols[j]->section != bfd_und_section_ptr
773 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
774 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0)));
775 if (link_info.version_info && would_export)
776 would_export
777 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info.version_info,
778 symbols[j]->name);
779 if (would_export)
781 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
783 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
785 char *name;
786 if (is_import (sn))
787 continue;
789 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
790 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
792 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
793 false, false, false);
794 free (name);
796 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
797 continue;
800 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
801 sn++;
803 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
805 bool is_dup = false;
806 def_file_export *p;
808 p = def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1,
809 NULL, &is_dup);
810 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
811 if (!is_dup)
812 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
819 #undef NE
820 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
822 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
823 if (NE == 0)
824 return;
826 resort_needed = false;
828 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
829 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
831 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
833 /* Check for fastcall/stdcall-decoration, but ignore
834 C++ mangled names. */
835 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].name[0] != '?'
836 && strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
838 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
839 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
840 have. */
841 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
842 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
843 char *tmp_at = strrchr (tmp, '@');
845 if (tmp_at)
846 *tmp_at = 0;
847 else
848 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
849 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
850 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
851 resort_needed = true;
856 /* Re-sort the exports table as we have possibly changed the order
857 by removing leading @. */
858 if (resort_needed)
859 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
860 pe_export_sort);
862 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
864 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
866 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
867 continue;
869 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
871 bool is_dup = true;
872 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
873 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
875 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
876 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
877 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
878 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
879 -1, NULL, &is_dup);
880 if (is_dup)
881 free (tmp);
886 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
887 e = pe_def_file->exports;
889 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
891 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
893 /* This is a duplicate. */
894 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
895 && e[i].ordinal != -1
896 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
898 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
899 /* xgettext:c-format */
900 einfo (_("%X%P: error, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
901 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
903 else
905 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
906 /* xgettext:c-format */
907 einfo (_("%P: warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
908 e[j - 1].name);
911 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
912 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
913 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
914 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
915 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
916 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
917 free (e[i].name);
918 free (e[i].internal_name);
919 free (e[i].its_name);
921 else
923 if (i != j)
924 e[j] = e[i];
925 j++;
928 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
930 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
931 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
933 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
934 max_ordinal = 0;
935 min_ordinal = 65536;
936 count_exported = 0;
937 count_exported_byname = 0;
938 count_with_ordinals = 0;
940 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
942 char *int_name = pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name;
943 char *name;
945 /* PR 19803: Make sure that any exported symbol does not get garbage collected. */
946 lang_add_gc_name (int_name);
948 name = xmalloc (strlen (int_name) + 2);
949 if (pe_details->underscored && int_name[0] != '@')
951 *name = '_';
952 strcpy (name + 1, int_name);
954 /* PR 19803: The alias must be preserved as well. */
955 lang_add_gc_name (xstrdup (name));
957 else
958 strcpy (name, int_name);
960 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
961 name,
962 false, false, true);
964 if (blhe
965 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
966 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
968 count_exported++;
969 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
970 count_exported_byname++;
972 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
973 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
974 out. */
975 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
976 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
977 else
978 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
980 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
982 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
983 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
984 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
985 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
986 count_with_ordinals++;
989 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
990 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
991 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
992 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
993 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
994 else if (strchr (int_name, '.'))
996 count_exported++;
997 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
998 count_exported_byname++;
1000 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
1002 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1004 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
1005 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
1006 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
1007 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
1008 count_with_ordinals++;
1011 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1013 /* xgettext:c-format */
1014 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
1015 int_name);
1017 else if (blhe)
1019 /* xgettext:c-format */
1020 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
1021 int_name,
1022 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
1024 else
1026 /* xgettext:c-format */
1027 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
1028 int_name);
1030 free (name);
1034 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
1036 static void
1037 build_filler_bfd (bool include_edata)
1039 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
1041 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
1042 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
1043 NULL);
1044 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
1045 link_info.output_bfd);
1046 if (filler_bfd == NULL
1047 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
1048 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
1049 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
1051 einfo (_("%F%P: can not create BFD: %E\n"));
1052 return;
1055 if (include_edata)
1057 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
1058 if (edata_s == NULL
1059 || !bfd_set_section_flags (edata_s, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1060 | SEC_ALLOC
1061 | SEC_LOAD
1062 | SEC_KEEP
1063 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1065 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n"));
1066 return;
1068 bfd_set_section_size (edata_s, edata_sz);
1071 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
1072 if (reloc_s == NULL
1073 || !bfd_set_section_flags (reloc_s, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1074 | SEC_ALLOC
1075 | SEC_LOAD
1076 | SEC_KEEP
1077 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1079 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n"));
1080 return;
1083 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s, 0);
1085 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1088 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1090 static void
1091 generate_edata (void)
1093 int i, next_ordinal;
1094 int name_table_size = 0;
1096 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1097 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1098 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1100 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1101 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1103 else
1105 min_ordinal = 1;
1106 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1109 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1110 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1111 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1112 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1114 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1115 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1117 if (exported_symbol_sections[i]
1118 || pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1120 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1122 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1123 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1125 if (pi != -1)
1127 /* xgettext:c-format */
1128 einfo (_("%X%P: error: ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1129 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1130 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1131 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1133 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1135 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1136 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1137 else
1138 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1141 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1142 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1144 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1148 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1149 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1150 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i]
1151 || pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1152 && pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1154 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1155 next_ordinal++;
1157 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1158 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1161 /* PR 12969: Check for more than 1^16 ordinals. */
1162 if (max_ordinal > 65535 || next_ordinal > 65535)
1163 /* xgettext:c-format */
1164 einfo(_("%X%P: error: export ordinal too large: %d\n"),
1165 max_ordinal > next_ordinal ? max_ordinal : next_ordinal);
1167 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1168 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1169 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1170 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1171 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1172 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_filename) + 1);
1175 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1176 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1178 static void
1179 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1181 int i;
1182 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1184 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1186 char *name;
1188 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1189 if (pe_details->underscored
1190 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1192 *name = '_';
1193 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1195 else
1196 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1198 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1199 name,
1200 false, false, true);
1202 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1203 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1205 free (name);
1209 static void
1210 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1212 int s, hint;
1213 unsigned char *edirectory;
1214 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1215 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1216 unsigned char *eordinals;
1217 char *enamestr;
1219 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1221 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1222 edirectory = edata_d;
1223 eaddresses = edirectory + 40;
1224 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1225 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1226 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1228 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1229 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1231 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1233 if (pe_data (abfd)->timestamp == -1)
1235 time_t now = bfd_get_current_time (0);
1236 H_PUT_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1238 else
1239 H_PUT_32 (abfd, pe_data (abfd)->timestamp, edata_d + 4);
1241 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1243 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1244 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1247 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1248 strcpy (enamestr, dll_filename);
1249 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1250 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1251 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1252 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1253 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1254 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1255 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1257 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1259 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1260 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1261 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1262 table. See dlltool.c and:
1263 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1264 for more information. */
1265 hint = 0;
1266 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1268 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1269 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1
1270 && (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1272 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1274 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1276 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1277 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1279 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1280 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1282 else
1284 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1285 + ssec->output_section->vma
1286 + ssec->output_offset);
1288 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1289 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1292 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1294 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1295 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1296 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1298 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1299 enameptrs += 4;
1300 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1301 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1302 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1303 eordinals += 2;
1304 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1311 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1313 static void
1314 pe_walk_relocs (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1315 char *name,
1316 const char *symname,
1317 struct bfd_hash_table *import_hash,
1318 void (*cb) (arelent *, asection *, char *, const char *))
1320 bfd *b;
1321 asection *s;
1323 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1325 asymbol **symbols;
1327 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1329 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1330 return;
1333 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1335 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1337 arelent **relocs;
1338 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1339 int flags = bfd_section_flags (s);
1341 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1342 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1343 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1344 continue;
1346 current_sec = s;
1348 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1349 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1350 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1352 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1354 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1356 /* Warning: the callback needs to be passed NAME directly. */
1357 if (import_hash)
1359 if (bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash, sym->name, false, false))
1361 strcpy (name, sym->name);
1362 cb (relocs[i], s, name, symname);
1365 else
1367 if (strcmp (name, sym->name) == 0)
1368 cb (relocs[i], s, name, symname);
1372 free (relocs);
1374 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1375 later, so don't free them! */
1376 /* free (symbols); */
1381 void
1382 pe_find_data_imports (const char *symhead,
1383 void (*cb) (arelent *, asection *, char *, const char *))
1385 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undef;
1386 const size_t headlen = strlen (symhead);
1387 size_t namelen = 0;
1388 char *buf, *name;
1389 struct bfd_hash_table *import_hash;
1391 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef = undef->u.undef.next)
1392 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1394 size_t len = strlen (undef->root.string);
1395 if (namelen < len)
1396 namelen = len;
1398 if (namelen == 0)
1399 return;
1401 /* For the pseudo-relocation support version 2, we can collect the symbols
1402 that are subject to auto-import and adjust the relocations en masse. */
1403 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
1405 import_hash
1406 = (struct bfd_hash_table *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
1407 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (import_hash,
1408 bfd_hash_newfunc,
1409 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry)))
1410 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
1412 else
1413 import_hash = NULL;
1415 /* We are being a bit cunning here. The buffer will have space for
1416 prefixes at the beginning. The prefix is modified here and in a
1417 number of functions called from this function. */
1418 #define PREFIX_LEN 32
1419 buf = xmalloc (PREFIX_LEN + namelen + 1);
1420 name = buf + PREFIX_LEN;
1422 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef = undef->u.undef.next)
1423 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1425 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *sym;
1426 char *impname;
1428 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1429 printf ("%s:%s\n", __func__, undef->root.string);
1431 strcpy (name, undef->root.string);
1432 impname = name - (sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1433 memcpy (impname, "__imp_", sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1435 sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, impname, 0, 0, 1);
1437 if (sym && sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1439 if (import_hash)
1440 bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash, undef->root.string, true, false);
1441 else
1443 bfd *b = sym->u.def.section->owner;
1444 const char *symname = NULL;
1445 asymbol **symbols;
1446 int nsyms, i;
1448 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1450 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1451 return;
1454 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1455 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1457 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
1458 if (strncmp (symbols[i]->name, symhead, headlen) == 0)
1460 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1461 printf ("->%s\n", symbols[i]->name);
1463 symname = symbols[i]->name + headlen;
1464 break;
1467 /* If the symobl isn't part of an import table, there is no
1468 point in building a fixup, this would give rise to link
1469 errors for mangled symbols instead of the original one. */
1470 if (symname)
1471 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info, name, symname, NULL, cb);
1472 else
1473 continue;
1476 /* Let's differentiate it somehow from defined. */
1477 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
1478 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
1479 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
1481 /* We replace the original name with the __imp_ prefixed one, this
1482 1) may trash memory 2) leads to duplicate symbols. But this is
1483 better than having a misleading name that can confuse GDB. */
1484 undef->root.string = sym->root.string;
1486 if (link_info.pei386_auto_import == -1)
1488 static bool warned = false;
1490 info_msg (_("Info: resolving %s by linking to %s "
1491 "(auto-import)\n"), name, impname);
1493 /* PR linker/4844. */
1494 if (!warned)
1496 einfo (_("%P: warning: auto-importing has been activated "
1497 "without --enable-auto-import specified on the "
1498 "command line; this should work unless it "
1499 "involves constant data structures referencing "
1500 "symbols from auto-imported DLLs\n"));
1501 warned = true;
1507 /* If we have the import hash table, walk the relocations only once. */
1508 if (import_hash)
1510 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info, name, NULL, import_hash, cb);
1511 bfd_hash_table_free (import_hash);
1512 free (import_hash);
1515 free (buf);
1518 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1520 static void
1521 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1523 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1524 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1525 int total_relocs = 0;
1526 int i;
1527 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1528 bfd_vma page_ptr;
1529 bfd *b;
1530 struct bfd_section *s;
1532 if (reloc_s == NULL || reloc_s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1533 return;
1535 /* Set an upper bound for the total number of relocations we will have to generate. */
1536 total_relocs = 0;
1537 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1538 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1539 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1541 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1543 total_relocs = 0;
1544 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1546 arelent **relocs;
1547 int relsize, nrelocs;
1548 asymbol **symbols;
1550 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1552 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1553 return;
1556 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1558 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1560 bfd_vma sec_vma;
1562 /* If the section is not going to be output, then ignore it. */
1563 if (s->output_section == NULL)
1565 /* FIXME: This should not happen. Convert to the correct
1566 form here, but really, this should be investigated. */
1567 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1568 continue;
1571 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1572 seen it happen - DJ */
1573 if (s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1574 continue;
1576 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1577 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1578 continue;
1580 /* This happens when linking with --just-symbols=<file>
1581 so do not generate an error. */
1582 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1583 continue;
1585 sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1587 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1588 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1589 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1591 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1593 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1595 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1596 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1598 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1599 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1601 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1602 const struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1603 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1604 false, false, false);
1606 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1607 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1609 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1611 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1612 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1613 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1614 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1615 continue;
1616 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1617 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.u32];
1618 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1619 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1620 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1621 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1622 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1623 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1624 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1625 || h2->root.u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1626 continue;
1628 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1629 continue;
1631 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1632 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section->output_section))
1634 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1635 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1636 resolved against the kept section. */
1637 if (!strcmp (s->name, ".eh_frame"))
1638 continue;
1640 /* Nor for absolute symbols. */
1641 else if (blhe && ldexp_is_final_sym_absolute (blhe)
1642 && (!blhe->linker_def
1643 || (strcmp (sym->name, "__image_base__")
1644 && strcmp (sym->name, U ("__ImageBase")))))
1645 continue;
1647 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1648 reloc_data[total_relocs].idx = total_relocs;
1650 /* Since we're only about to determine .reloc's size,
1651 subsequent output section VMA calculations will shift up
1652 sections at this or higher addresses. Relocations for
1653 such sections would hence end up not being correct. */
1654 if (reloc_data[total_relocs].vma
1655 >= reloc_s->output_section->vma)
1656 einfo (_("%P: base relocation for section `%s' above "
1657 ".reloc section\n"), s->output_section->name);
1659 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1661 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1662 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1664 #ifdef pe_use_plus
1665 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1666 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64;
1667 total_relocs++;
1668 break;
1669 #endif
1670 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1671 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW;
1672 total_relocs++;
1673 break;
1674 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1675 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW;
1676 total_relocs++;
1677 break;
1678 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1679 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ;
1680 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1681 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1682 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1683 it zero is safe. */
1684 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1685 total_relocs++;
1686 break;
1687 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1688 reloc_data[total_relocs].type =
1689 IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32;
1690 total_relocs++;
1691 break;
1692 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1693 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1694 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1695 header someday. */
1696 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1697 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1698 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1699 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1700 that has already been fully processed during a
1701 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1702 break;
1703 /* Fall through. */
1704 default:
1705 /* xgettext:c-format */
1706 einfo (_("%X%P: error: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1707 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1708 break;
1713 free (relocs);
1714 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1715 reused later, so don't free them! */
1719 /* This can happen for example when LTO has eliminated all code. */
1720 if (total_relocs == 0)
1721 return;
1723 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1724 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1725 We must now create the new sections. */
1726 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1728 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1730 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1732 if (this_page != sec_page)
1734 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1735 reloc_sz += 8;
1736 sec_page = this_page;
1739 reloc_sz += 2;
1741 if (reloc_data[i].type == IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ)
1742 reloc_sz += 2;
1745 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1746 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1748 page_ptr = sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1749 reloc_sz = 0;
1751 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1753 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1754 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1756 if (this_page != sec_page)
1758 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1759 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1761 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1762 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1764 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1765 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1766 reloc_sz += 8;
1767 sec_page = this_page;
1770 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1771 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1772 reloc_sz += 2;
1774 if (reloc_data[i].type == IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ)
1776 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1777 reloc_sz += 2;
1781 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1782 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1784 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1785 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1788 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1789 corresponds to it. */
1791 static void
1792 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1794 char *cp;
1796 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1797 if (*cp == '\''
1798 || *cp == '"'
1799 || *cp == '\\'
1800 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1801 || *cp == ','
1802 || *cp == ';')
1803 needs_quotes = 1;
1805 if (needs_quotes)
1807 putc ('"', f);
1809 while (*s)
1811 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1812 putc ('\\', f);
1814 putc (*s, f);
1815 s++;
1818 putc ('"', f);
1820 else
1821 fputs (s, f);
1824 void
1825 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1827 int i;
1828 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1830 if (out == NULL)
1831 /* xgettext:c-format */
1832 einfo (_("%P: can't open output def file %s\n"),
1833 pe_out_def_filename);
1835 if (pe_def_file)
1837 if (pe_def_file->name)
1839 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1840 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1841 else
1842 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1844 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1846 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1847 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x%" PRIx64,
1848 (uint64_t) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase);
1849 fprintf (out, "\n");
1852 if (pe_def_file->description)
1854 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1855 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1856 fprintf (out, "\n");
1859 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1860 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1861 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1862 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1863 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1865 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1866 fprintf (out, "\n");
1868 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1869 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1870 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1871 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1872 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1874 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1875 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1876 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1877 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1878 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1880 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1882 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1884 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1886 fprintf (out, " ");
1887 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1889 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1891 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1892 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1895 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1896 fprintf (out, " READ");
1898 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1899 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1901 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1902 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1904 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1905 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1907 fprintf (out, "\n");
1911 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1913 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1915 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1917 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1918 fprintf (out, " ");
1919 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1921 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1923 fprintf (out, " = ");
1924 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1927 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1928 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1930 if (e->flag_private)
1931 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1933 if (e->flag_constant)
1934 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1936 if (e->flag_noname)
1937 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1939 if (e->flag_data)
1940 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1942 fprintf (out, "\n");
1946 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1948 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1950 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1952 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1953 fprintf (out, " ");
1955 if (im->internal_name
1956 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1958 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1959 fprintf (out, " = ");
1962 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1963 fprintf (out, ".");
1965 if (im->name)
1966 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1967 else
1968 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1970 if (im->its_name)
1972 fprintf (out, " == ");
1973 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1976 fprintf (out, "\n");
1980 else
1981 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1983 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1984 /* xgettext:c-format */
1985 einfo (_("%P: error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1988 /* Generate the import library. */
1990 static asymbol **symtab;
1991 static int symptr;
1992 static int tmp_seq;
1993 static char *dll_symname;
1995 #define UNDSEC bfd_und_section_ptr
1997 static asection *
1998 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
2000 asection *sec;
2001 asymbol *sym;
2003 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
2004 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
2005 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, align);
2006 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
2007 sec->output_section = sec;
2009 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2010 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
2011 sym->name = sec->name;
2012 sym->section = sec;
2013 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
2014 sym->value = 0;
2016 return sec;
2019 static void
2020 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2021 const char *n1,
2022 const char *n2,
2023 const char *n3,
2024 asection *sec,
2025 int flags,
2026 int addr)
2028 asymbol *sym;
2029 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
2031 strcpy (name, n1);
2032 strcat (name, n2);
2033 strcat (name, n3);
2034 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2035 sym->name = name;
2036 sym->section = sec;
2037 sym->flags = flags;
2038 sym->value = addr;
2039 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
2042 static arelent *reltab = 0;
2043 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
2045 static void
2046 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
2048 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
2050 relsize += 10;
2051 if (reltab)
2052 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
2053 else
2054 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
2056 reltab[relcount].address = address;
2057 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
2058 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
2059 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
2060 relcount++;
2063 static void
2064 save_relocs (asection *sec)
2066 int i;
2068 sec->relocation = reltab;
2069 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
2070 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
2071 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2072 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
2073 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
2074 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2075 reltab = 0;
2076 relcount = relsize = 0;
2079 /* .section .idata$2
2080 .global __head_my_dll
2081 __head_my_dll:
2082 .rva hname
2083 .long 0
2084 .long 0
2085 .rva __my_dll_iname
2086 .rva fthunk
2088 .section .idata$5
2089 .long 0
2090 fthunk:
2092 .section .idata$4
2093 .long 0
2094 hname: */
2096 static bfd *
2097 make_head (bfd *parent)
2099 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
2100 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
2101 char *oname;
2102 bfd *abfd;
2104 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2105 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2106 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2107 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2108 memory. So just give up. */
2109 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2110 tmp_seq++;
2112 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2113 free (oname);
2114 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2115 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2117 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2118 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2120 symptr = 0;
2121 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2122 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2123 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2124 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2125 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2126 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2128 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
2129 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
2130 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
2131 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
2132 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
2134 bfd_set_section_size (id2, 20);
2135 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2136 id2->contents = d2;
2137 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2138 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2139 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
2140 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2141 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2142 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2143 save_relocs (id2);
2145 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2146 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2147 else
2148 bfd_set_section_size (id5, 0);
2149 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2150 id5->contents = d5;
2151 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2152 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2153 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2154 else
2155 bfd_set_section_size (id4, 0);
2156 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2157 id4->contents = d4;
2158 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2160 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2162 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2163 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2165 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2166 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2168 else
2170 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
2171 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
2174 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2175 return abfd;
2178 /* .section .idata$4
2179 .long 0
2180 [.long 0] for PE+
2181 .section .idata$5
2182 .long 0
2183 [.long 0] for PE+
2184 .section idata$7
2185 .global __my_dll_iname
2186 __my_dll_iname:
2187 .asciz "my.dll" */
2189 static bfd *
2190 make_tail (bfd *parent)
2192 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
2193 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
2194 int len;
2195 char *oname;
2196 bfd *abfd;
2198 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2199 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2200 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2201 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2202 memory. So just give up. */
2203 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2204 tmp_seq++;
2206 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2207 free (oname);
2208 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2209 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2211 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2212 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2214 symptr = 0;
2215 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2216 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2217 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2218 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2219 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2221 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2222 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2223 id4->contents = d4;
2224 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2226 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2227 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2228 id5->contents = d5;
2229 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2231 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
2232 if (len & 1)
2233 len++;
2234 bfd_set_section_size (id7, len);
2235 d7 = xmalloc (len);
2236 id7->contents = d7;
2237 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
2238 /* If len was odd, the above
2239 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
2240 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
2241 d7[len - 1] = 0;
2243 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2245 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2246 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2247 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
2249 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2250 return abfd;
2253 /* .text
2254 .global _function
2255 .global ___imp_function
2256 .global __imp__function
2257 _function:
2258 jmp *__imp__function:
2260 .section idata$7
2261 .long __head_my_dll
2263 .section .idata$5
2264 ___imp_function:
2265 __imp__function:
2266 iat?
2267 .section .idata$4
2268 iat?
2269 .section .idata$6
2270 ID<ordinal>:
2271 .short <hint>
2272 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2274 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2276 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2279 static const unsigned char jmp_aarch64_bytes[] =
2281 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, /* adrp x16, 0 */
2282 0x10, 0x02, 0x00, 0x91, /* add x16, x16, #0x0 */
2283 0x10, 0x02, 0x40, 0xf9, /* ldr x16, [x16] */
2284 0x00, 0x02, 0x1f, 0xd6 /* br x16 */
2287 /* _function:
2288 mov.l ip+8,r0
2289 mov.l @r0,r0
2290 jmp @r0
2292 .dw __imp_function */
2294 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2296 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2299 /* _function:
2300 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2301 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2302 jr $t0
2303 nop */
2305 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2307 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2308 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2311 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2313 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2314 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2315 0, 0, 0, 0
2319 static bfd *
2320 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bool include_jmp_stub)
2322 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2323 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2324 int len;
2325 char *oname;
2326 bfd *abfd;
2327 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2328 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2329 const char *internal_name = exp->internal_name;
2331 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2333 /* Check for a decorated symbol name */
2334 struct decoration_hash_entry *entry;
2336 entry = (struct decoration_hash_entry *)
2337 bfd_hash_lookup (&(coff_hash_table (&link_info)->decoration_hash),
2338 internal_name, false, false);
2339 if (entry)
2341 if (entry->decorated_link)
2343 internal_name = entry->decorated_link->root.string;
2345 if (pe_details->underscored && internal_name[0] == '_')
2346 internal_name++;
2348 else
2350 einfo (_("%P: error: NULL decorated name for %s\n"), internal_name);
2355 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2356 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2357 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2358 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2359 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2360 needed. */
2361 if (include_jmp_stub)
2363 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2365 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2366 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2367 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2368 break;
2369 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2370 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2371 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2372 break;
2373 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2374 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2375 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2376 break;
2377 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2378 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2379 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2380 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2381 break;
2382 case PE_ARCH_aarch64:
2383 jmp_bytes = jmp_aarch64_bytes;
2384 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_aarch64_bytes);
2385 break;
2386 default:
2387 abort ();
2391 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2392 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2393 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2394 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2395 memory. So just give up. */
2396 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2397 tmp_seq++;
2399 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2400 free (oname);
2401 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2402 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2404 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2405 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2407 symptr = 0;
2408 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2410 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2411 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2412 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2413 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2414 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2416 if (*internal_name == '@')
2418 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2419 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2420 if (include_jmp_stub)
2421 quick_symbol (abfd, "", internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2422 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", internal_name, "", id5,
2423 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2424 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2425 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2427 else
2429 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2430 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2431 if (include_jmp_stub)
2432 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), internal_name, "", tx,
2433 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2434 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), internal_name, id5,
2435 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2436 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2437 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2438 if (exp->flag_data)
2439 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), internal_name, id6,
2440 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2442 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2443 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", internal_name, "", id5,
2444 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2446 if (include_jmp_stub)
2448 bfd_set_section_size (tx, jmp_byte_count);
2449 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2450 tx->contents = td;
2451 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2453 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2455 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2456 #ifdef pe_use_plus
2457 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2458 #else
2459 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2460 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2461 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2462 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2463 #endif
2464 break;
2465 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2466 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2467 break;
2468 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2469 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2470 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2471 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2472 break;
2473 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2474 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2475 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2476 break;
2477 case PE_ARCH_aarch64:
2478 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL, 2);
2479 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12, 2);
2480 break;
2481 default:
2482 abort ();
2484 save_relocs (tx);
2486 else
2487 bfd_set_section_size (tx, 0);
2489 bfd_set_section_size (id7, 4);
2490 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2491 id7->contents = d7;
2492 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2493 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2494 save_relocs (id7);
2496 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2497 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2498 id5->contents = d5;
2499 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2501 if (exp->flag_noname)
2503 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2504 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2505 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2507 else
2509 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2510 save_relocs (id5);
2513 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2514 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2515 id4->contents = d4;
2516 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2518 if (exp->flag_noname)
2520 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2521 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2522 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2524 else
2526 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2527 save_relocs (id4);
2530 if (exp->flag_noname)
2532 len = 0;
2533 bfd_set_section_size (id6, 0);
2535 else
2537 /* { short, asciz } = { hint, name } */
2538 if (exp->its_name)
2539 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2540 else
2541 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2542 if (len & 1)
2543 len++;
2544 bfd_set_section_size (id6, len);
2545 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2546 id6->contents = d6;
2547 memset (d6, 0, len);
2548 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2549 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2550 if (exp->its_name)
2551 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2552 else
2553 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2556 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2558 if (include_jmp_stub)
2559 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2560 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2561 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2562 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2563 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2564 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2566 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2567 return abfd;
2570 static bfd *
2571 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2573 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2574 asection *id4;
2575 unsigned char *d4;
2576 char *oname;
2577 bfd *abfd;
2579 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_nmth%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2580 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2581 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2582 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2583 memory. So just give up. */
2584 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2585 tmp_seq++;
2587 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2588 free (oname);
2589 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2590 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2592 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2593 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2595 symptr = 0;
2596 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2597 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2598 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2599 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2601 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2602 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2603 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2604 id4->contents = d4;
2605 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2606 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2607 save_relocs (id4);
2609 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2611 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2613 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2614 return abfd;
2617 static const char *
2618 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel, char *name)
2620 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2621 static unsigned int counter;
2622 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2623 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2624 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2625 char *fixup_name, buf[256];
2626 size_t prefix_len;
2628 /* "name" buffer has space before the symbol name for prefixes. */
2629 sprintf (buf, "__fu%d_", counter++);
2630 prefix_len = strlen (buf);
2631 fixup_name = name - prefix_len;
2632 memcpy (fixup_name, buf, prefix_len);
2634 bh = NULL;
2635 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2636 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2637 rel->address, NULL, true, false, &bh);
2639 return bh->root.string;
2642 /* .section .idata$2
2643 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2644 .long 0
2645 .long 0
2646 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2647 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2649 static bfd *
2650 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2651 const char *fixup_name,
2652 const char *symname,
2653 bfd *parent)
2655 asection *id2;
2656 unsigned char *d2;
2657 char *oname;
2658 bfd *abfd;
2660 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_fu%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2661 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2662 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2663 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2664 memory. So just give up. */
2665 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2666 tmp_seq++;
2668 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2669 free (oname);
2670 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2671 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2673 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2674 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2676 symptr = 0;
2677 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2678 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2680 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2681 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2682 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2684 bfd_set_section_size (id2, 20);
2685 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2686 id2->contents = d2;
2687 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2689 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2690 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2691 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2692 save_relocs (id2);
2694 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2696 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2698 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2699 return abfd;
2702 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2703 .long addend
2704 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2706 static bfd *
2707 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2708 const char *fixup_name,
2709 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2710 bfd_vma bitsize,
2711 bfd *parent)
2713 asection *rt_rel;
2714 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2715 char *oname;
2716 bfd *abfd;
2717 bfd_size_type size;
2719 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_rtr%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2720 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2721 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2722 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2723 memory. So just give up. */
2724 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2725 tmp_seq++;
2727 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2728 free (oname);
2729 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2730 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2732 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2733 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2735 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2737 if (runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2738 size = 3 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2739 else
2740 size = 6 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2742 else
2743 size = 2 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2745 symptr = 0;
2746 symtab = xmalloc (size);
2748 rt_rel
2749 = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2750 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, true);
2752 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2754 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2756 size = 12;
2757 if (!runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2759 size += 12;
2760 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = true;
2763 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2765 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel, size);
2766 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2767 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2768 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2769 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2770 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2771 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2772 if (size != 12)
2773 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2774 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2776 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2778 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2780 else
2782 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel, 8);
2783 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2784 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2785 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2787 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2788 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2790 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2792 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2794 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2797 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2798 return abfd;
2801 /* .section .rdata
2802 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2804 static bfd *
2805 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2807 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2808 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2809 char *oname;
2810 bfd *abfd;
2812 if (asprintf (&oname, "%s_ertr%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq) < 4)
2813 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2814 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2815 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2816 memory. So just give up. */
2817 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2818 tmp_seq++;
2820 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2821 free (oname);
2822 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2823 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2825 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2826 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2828 symptr = 0;
2829 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2830 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2832 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2833 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2835 bfd_set_section_size (extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2836 extern_rt_rel_d = xcalloc (1, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2837 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2839 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2840 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2842 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2844 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2846 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2847 return abfd;
2850 void
2851 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend, char *name,
2852 const char *symname)
2854 const char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel, name);
2855 bfd *b;
2857 /* This is the original implementation of the auto-import feature, which
2858 primarily relied on the OS loader to patch things up with some help
2859 from the pseudo-relocator to overcome the main limitation. See the
2860 comment at the beginning of the file for an overview of the feature. */
2861 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2863 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2864 /* name buffer is allocated with space at beginning for prefixes. */
2865 char *thname = name - (sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2866 memcpy (thname, "__nm_thnk_", sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2867 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thname, 0, 0, 1);
2869 if (!(name_thunk_sym && name_thunk_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined))
2871 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2872 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2874 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2875 config.text_read_only = false;
2876 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2879 if (addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 1)
2881 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2882 link_info.output_bfd);
2883 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2887 /* In the original implementation, the pseudo-relocator was only used when
2888 the addend was not null. In the new implementation, the OS loader is
2889 completely bypassed and the pseudo-relocator does the entire work. */
2890 if ((addend != 0 && link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 1)
2891 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2893 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2894 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2895 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2897 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend,
2898 rel->howto->bitsize,
2899 link_info.output_bfd);
2900 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2902 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++ == 0)
2904 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2905 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2909 else if (addend != 0)
2910 einfo (_("%X%P: %H: variable '%pT' can't be auto-imported; please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details\n"),
2911 s->owner, s, rel->address, (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
2914 void
2915 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2917 int i;
2918 bfd *ar_head;
2919 bfd *ar_tail;
2920 bfd *outarch;
2921 bfd *ibfd;
2922 bfd *head = 0;
2924 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2926 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2928 if (!outarch)
2930 /* xgettext:c-format */
2931 einfo (_("%X%P: can't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2932 return;
2935 if (verbose)
2936 /* xgettext:c-format */
2937 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2939 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2940 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2942 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2943 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2945 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2946 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2948 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2949 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2950 char found;
2951 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2953 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2954 continue;
2955 found = (filename_cmp (ex->string, bfd_get_filename (ibfd)) == 0);
2957 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2958 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2959 it into the archive member chain. */
2960 if (found)
2962 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2963 ? bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive)
2964 : bfd_get_filename (ibfd), NULL);
2965 if (!newbfd)
2967 einfo (_("%X%P: bfd_openr %s: %E\n"), bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2968 return;
2970 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2972 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2973 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2974 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2975 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2976 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2977 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2979 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2980 bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive),
2981 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2982 return;
2984 newbfd = NULL;
2985 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2987 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (newbfd),
2988 bfd_get_filename (ibfd)) == 0)
2989 break;
2991 if (!newbfd)
2993 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2994 bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive),
2995 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2996 return;
2999 newbfd->archive_next = head;
3000 head = newbfd;
3004 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
3006 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
3007 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
3008 bfd *n;
3010 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
3011 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
3012 continue;
3014 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
3016 /* PR 19803: If a symbol has been discard due to garbage
3017 collection then do not create any exports for it. */
3019 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3021 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), internal,
3022 false, false, false);
3023 if (h != NULL
3024 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
3025 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
3026 && h->symbol_class == C_HIDDEN
3027 && h->root.u.def.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
3028 continue;
3030 /* If necessary, check with an underscore prefix as well. */
3031 if (pe_details->underscored && internal[0] != '@')
3033 char *name;
3035 name = xmalloc (strlen (internal) + 2);
3036 sprintf (name, "_%s", internal);
3038 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), name,
3039 false, false, false);
3040 free (name);
3042 if (h != NULL
3043 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
3044 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
3045 && h->symbol_class == C_HIDDEN
3046 && h->root.u.def.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
3047 continue;
3051 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch, !(def->exports + i)->flag_data);
3052 n->archive_next = head;
3053 head = n;
3054 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
3057 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
3059 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
3060 return;
3062 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
3063 ar_head->archive_next = head;
3064 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
3065 head = ar_tail;
3067 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
3068 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
3070 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
3071 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
3073 while (head != NULL)
3075 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
3076 bfd_close (head);
3077 head = n;
3081 static int undef_count = 0;
3083 struct key_value
3085 char *key;
3086 const char *oname;
3089 static struct key_value *udef_table;
3091 static int undef_sort_cmp (const void *l1, const void *r1)
3093 const struct key_value *l = l1;
3094 const struct key_value *r = r1;
3096 return strcmp (l->key, r->key);
3099 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
3100 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (struct bfd_link_info *linfo, char *name)
3102 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3103 struct key_value *kv;
3104 struct key_value key;
3105 char *at, *lname = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 3);
3107 strcpy (lname, name);
3109 at = strchr (lname + (lname[0] == '@'), '@');
3110 if (at)
3111 at[1] = 0;
3113 key.key = lname;
3114 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value),
3115 undef_sort_cmp);
3117 if (kv)
3119 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3120 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3121 goto return_h;
3124 if (lname[0] == '?')
3125 goto return_NULL;
3127 if (at || lname[0] == '@')
3129 if (lname[0] == '@')
3131 if (pe_details->underscored)
3132 lname[0] = '_';
3133 else
3134 /* Use memmove rather than strcpy as that
3135 can handle overlapping buffers. */
3136 memmove (lname, lname + 1, strlen (lname));
3137 key.key = lname;
3138 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3139 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3140 if (kv)
3142 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3143 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3144 goto return_h;
3147 if (at)
3148 *strchr (lname, '@') = 0;
3149 key.key = lname;
3150 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3151 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3152 if (kv)
3154 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3155 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3156 goto return_h;
3158 goto return_NULL;
3161 strcat (lname, "@");
3162 key.key = lname;
3163 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3164 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3166 if (kv)
3168 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3169 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3170 goto return_h;
3173 if (lname[0] == '_' && pe_details->underscored)
3174 lname[0] = '@';
3175 else
3177 memmove (lname + 1, lname, strlen (lname) + 1);
3178 lname[0] = '@';
3180 key.key = lname;
3182 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3183 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3185 if (kv)
3187 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3188 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3189 goto return_h;
3192 return_NULL:
3193 h = NULL;
3194 return_h:
3195 free (lname);
3196 return h;
3199 static bool
3200 pe_undef_count (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3201 void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3203 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3204 undef_count++;
3205 return true;
3208 static bool
3209 pe_undef_fill (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3211 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3213 char *at;
3215 udef_table[undef_count].key = xstrdup (h->root.string);
3216 at = strchr (udef_table[undef_count].key
3217 + (udef_table[undef_count].key[0] == '@'), '@');
3218 if (at)
3219 at[1] = 0;
3220 udef_table[undef_count].oname = h->root.string;
3221 undef_count++;
3223 return true;
3226 static void
3227 pe_create_undef_table (void)
3229 undef_count = 0;
3231 /* count undefined symbols */
3233 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_count, "");
3235 /* create and fill the corresponding table */
3236 udef_table = xmalloc (undef_count * sizeof (struct key_value));
3238 undef_count = 0;
3239 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_fill, "");
3241 /* sort items */
3242 qsort (udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3245 static void
3246 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
3248 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
3250 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
3251 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
3252 NULL);
3253 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
3254 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
3256 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
3257 einfo (_("%X%P: add symbols %s: %E\n"), name);
3260 void
3261 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
3263 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
3265 if (pe_def_file)
3267 int i, j;
3268 def_file_module *module;
3269 def_file_import *imp;
3271 imp = pe_def_file->imports;
3273 pe_create_undef_table ();
3275 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
3277 int do_this_dll = 0;
3279 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
3280 if (imp[i].module == module)
3281 break;
3282 if (i >= pe_def_file->num_imports)
3283 continue;
3285 dll_filename = module->name;
3286 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
3287 for (j = 0; dll_symname[j]; j++)
3288 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[j]))
3289 dll_symname[j] = '_';
3291 for (; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module == module; i++)
3293 def_file_export exp;
3294 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
3295 int lead_at = (*imp[i].internal_name == '@');
3296 /* See if we need this import. */
3297 size_t len = strlen (imp[i].internal_name);
3298 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
3299 bool include_jmp_stub = false;
3300 bool is_cdecl = false;
3301 bool is_undef = false;
3303 if (!lead_at && strchr (imp[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
3304 is_cdecl = true;
3306 if (lead_at)
3307 sprintf (name, "%s", imp[i].internal_name);
3308 else
3309 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
3311 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3312 false, false, false);
3314 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
3315 is undefined. */
3316 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
3318 if (lead_at)
3319 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", imp[i].internal_name);
3320 else
3321 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
3322 imp[i].internal_name);
3324 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3325 false, false, false);
3326 if (blhe)
3327 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3329 if (is_cdecl && (!blhe || !is_undef))
3331 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (linfo, name + 6);
3332 include_jmp_stub = true;
3333 if (blhe)
3334 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3337 else
3339 include_jmp_stub = true;
3340 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3343 free (name);
3345 if (is_undef)
3347 bfd *one;
3348 /* We do. */
3349 if (!do_this_dll)
3351 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
3352 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, bfd_get_filename (ar_head),
3353 linfo);
3354 do_this_dll = 1;
3356 exp.internal_name = imp[i].internal_name;
3357 exp.name = imp[i].name;
3358 exp.its_name = imp[i].its_name;
3359 exp.ordinal = imp[i].ordinal;
3360 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
3361 exp.flag_private = 0;
3362 exp.flag_constant = 0;
3363 exp.flag_data = imp[i].data;
3364 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
3365 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd,
3366 !exp.flag_data && include_jmp_stub);
3367 add_bfd_to_link (one, bfd_get_filename (one), linfo);
3370 if (do_this_dll)
3372 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
3373 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, bfd_get_filename (ar_tail), linfo);
3376 free (dll_symname);
3379 while (undef_count)
3381 --undef_count;
3382 free (udef_table[undef_count].key);
3384 free (udef_table);
3387 if (pe_def_file && pe_def_file->name)
3388 dll_filename = pe_def_file->name;
3389 else
3391 dll_filename = bfd_get_filename (output_bfd);
3392 for (const char *p = dll_filename; *p; p++)
3393 if (*p == '\\' || *p == '/' || *p == ':')
3394 dll_filename = p + 1;
3396 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
3397 for (int i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
3398 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
3399 dll_symname[i] = '_';
3402 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
3403 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
3404 handled, FALSE if not. */
3406 static unsigned int
3407 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where, bool *fail)
3409 unsigned char b[2];
3411 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0
3412 || bfd_read (b, 2, abfd) != 2)
3414 *fail = true;
3415 return 0;
3417 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
3420 static unsigned int
3421 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where, bool *fail)
3423 unsigned char b[4];
3425 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0
3426 || bfd_read (b, 4, abfd) != 4)
3428 *fail = true;
3429 return 0;
3431 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b[3] << 24);
3434 static unsigned int
3435 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
3437 unsigned char *b = ptr;
3439 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b[3] << 24);
3442 bool
3443 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
3445 bfd *dll;
3446 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
3447 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
3448 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
3449 unsigned char *expdata;
3450 char *erva;
3451 bfd_vma name_rvas, nexp;
3452 const char *dllname;
3453 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3454 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3455 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3456 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3457 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3458 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3459 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3460 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3461 int from;
3463 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3464 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3465 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3466 if (!dll)
3468 einfo (_("%X%P: open %s: %E\n"), filename);
3469 return false;
3472 track_dependency_files (filename);
3474 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3475 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3477 notdll:
3478 einfo (_("%X%P: %s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n"), filename);
3479 return false;
3482 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3483 bool fail = false;
3484 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c, &fail);
3485 if (fail)
3486 goto notdll;
3487 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3488 #ifdef pe_use_plus
3489 /* NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3490 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4, &fail);
3491 #else
3492 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92, &fail);
3493 #endif
3494 if (fail)
3495 goto notdll;
3497 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3498 if (num_entries < 1)
3499 return false;
3501 #ifdef pe_use_plus
3502 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4, &fail);
3503 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4, &fail);
3504 #else
3505 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96, &fail);
3506 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100, &fail);
3507 #endif
3508 if (fail)
3509 goto notdll;
3511 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3512 if (export_size == 0)
3513 return false;
3515 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2, &fail);
3516 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3517 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16, &fail));
3518 if (fail)
3519 goto notdll;
3520 expptr = 0;
3522 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3523 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3525 char sname[8];
3526 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3527 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12, &fail);
3528 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16, &fail);
3529 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20, &fail);
3531 if (fail
3532 || bfd_seek (dll, secptr1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3533 || bfd_read (sname, 8, dll) != 8)
3534 goto notdll;
3536 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3538 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3539 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3540 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3541 break;
3545 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3546 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3547 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3549 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3550 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8, &fail);
3551 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12, &fail);
3552 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36, &fail);
3553 char sec_name[9];
3555 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3556 if (fail
3557 || bfd_seek (dll, secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
3558 || bfd_read (sec_name, 8, dll) != 8)
3559 goto notdll;
3561 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3563 data_start = vaddr;
3564 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3566 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3567 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3568 __func__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3569 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3571 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3573 rdata_start = vaddr;
3574 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3576 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3577 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3578 __func__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3579 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3581 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3583 bss_start = vaddr;
3584 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3586 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3587 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3588 __func__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3589 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3593 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3594 if (bfd_seek (dll, expptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3595 || bfd_read (expdata, export_size, dll) != export_size)
3596 goto notdll;
3597 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3599 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3600 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3602 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3603 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3604 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3606 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3607 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3608 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3610 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3611 the definition list and if so return without error.
3612 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3613 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3615 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3616 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3617 return true;
3620 /* This is an optimized version of the insertion loop, which avoids lots of
3621 calls to realloc and memmove from def_file_add_import. */
3622 if ((from = def_file_add_import_from (pe_def_file, nexp,
3623 erva + pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas),
3624 dllname, 0, NULL, NULL)) >= 0)
3626 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3628 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3629 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3630 def_file_import *imp;
3631 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3632 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3633 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3634 segment. */
3635 const int is_data =
3636 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3637 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3638 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3640 imp = def_file_add_import_at (pe_def_file, from + i, erva + name_rva,
3641 dllname, i, NULL, NULL);
3642 /* Mark symbol type. */
3643 imp->data = is_data;
3645 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3646 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3647 __func__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3648 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3651 return true;
3654 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3655 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3657 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3658 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3659 def_file_import *imp;
3660 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3661 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3662 int is_data = 0;
3664 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3665 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3666 if (! startswith (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3668 bool is_dup = false;
3669 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3670 segment. */
3671 is_data =
3672 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3673 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3674 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3676 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3677 dllname, i, NULL, NULL, &is_dup);
3678 /* Mark symbol type. */
3679 if (!is_dup)
3680 imp->data = is_data;
3682 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3683 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3684 __func__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3685 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3689 return true;
3692 void
3693 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3695 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3696 return;
3697 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3698 einfo (_("%X%P: error: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3701 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3702 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3703 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3704 can put the right values in place. */
3706 void
3707 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3709 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3710 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3711 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3713 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
3714 && (!bfd_link_pic (info) || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
3716 if (pe_dll_enable_reloc_section)
3718 build_filler_bfd (false /* edata not needed. */);
3719 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3721 return;
3724 generate_edata ();
3725 build_filler_bfd (true /* edata is needed. */);
3726 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3729 void
3730 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3732 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3733 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3734 build_filler_bfd (0);
3735 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3738 void
3739 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3741 pe_exe_fill_sections (abfd, info);
3743 if (edata_s)
3745 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3746 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3749 if (bfd_link_dll (info))
3750 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3753 void
3754 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3756 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3757 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3758 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3760 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3762 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3764 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3766 /* Resize the sections. */
3767 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3768 lang_size_sections (NULL, true);
3770 /* Redo special stuff. */
3771 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3773 /* Do the assignments again. */
3774 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3776 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3778 else if (reloc_s)
3780 /* Do not emit an empty reloc section. */
3781 bfd_set_section_flags (reloc_s, SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_EXCLUDE);
3782 reloc_s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3786 bool
3787 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3789 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3790 && obj_pe (abfd)
3791 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);