arm: PR gas/25472 Enable DSP instructions with +mve
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
blobb2b64db95002451e9582ba09174fbfd36412f4d2
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "libbfd.h"
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
29 #include "libcoff.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
33 static bfd_boolean coff_link_check_archive_element
34 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *,
35 bfd_boolean *);
36 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
38 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
39 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
40 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
41 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
43 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
44 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
45 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
47 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
48 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
49 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
50 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
51 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
53 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
54 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
55 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
57 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
59 struct bfd_hash_entry *
60 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
61 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
62 const char *string)
64 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
66 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
67 subclass. */
68 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
69 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
70 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
71 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
72 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
74 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
75 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
76 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
77 table, string));
78 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
80 /* Set local fields. */
81 ret->indx = -1;
82 ret->type = T_NULL;
83 ret->symbol_class = C_NULL;
84 ret->numaux = 0;
85 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
86 ret->aux = NULL;
89 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
92 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
94 bfd_boolean
95 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table *table,
96 bfd *abfd,
97 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
98 struct bfd_hash_table *,
99 const char *),
100 unsigned int entsize)
102 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
103 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
106 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
108 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
109 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
111 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
112 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table);
114 ret = (struct coff_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
115 if (ret == NULL)
116 return NULL;
118 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
119 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc,
120 sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)))
122 free (ret);
123 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
125 return &ret->root;
128 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
130 struct bfd_hash_entry *
131 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
132 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
133 const char *string)
135 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
136 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
138 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
139 subclass. */
140 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
141 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
142 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
143 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
144 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
145 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
147 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
148 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
149 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
150 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
152 /* Set local fields. */
153 ret->types = NULL;
156 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
159 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
160 appropriate. */
162 bfd_boolean
163 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
165 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
167 case bfd_object:
168 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
169 case bfd_archive:
170 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
171 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element);
172 default:
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
174 return FALSE;
178 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
180 static bfd_boolean
181 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
183 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
184 return FALSE;
185 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
186 return FALSE;
188 if (! info->keep_memory
189 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
190 return FALSE;
192 return TRUE;
195 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
196 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
197 needed in the link or not. This is called via
198 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
200 static bfd_boolean
201 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
202 struct bfd_link_info *info,
203 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
204 const char *name,
205 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
207 *pneeded = FALSE;
209 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently undefined.
210 If a symbol is currently known to be common, COFF linkers do not
211 bring in an object file which defines it. */
212 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
213 return TRUE;
215 /* PR 22369 - Skip non COFF objects in the archive. */
216 if (! bfd_family_coff (abfd))
217 return TRUE;
219 /* Include this element? */
220 if (!(*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, &abfd))
221 return TRUE;
222 *pneeded = TRUE;
224 return bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info);
227 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
229 static bfd_boolean
230 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd,
231 struct bfd_link_info *info)
233 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
234 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
235 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
236 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
237 bfd_boolean default_copy;
238 bfd_size_type symcount;
239 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
240 bfd_size_type symesz;
241 bfd_byte *esym;
242 bfd_byte *esym_end;
243 bfd_size_type amt;
245 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
247 if (symcount == 0)
248 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
250 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
251 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
252 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
253 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
255 if (info->keep_memory)
256 default_copy = FALSE;
257 else
258 default_copy = TRUE;
260 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
261 to particular symbols. */
262 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
263 sym_hash = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
264 if (sym_hash == NULL)
265 goto error_return;
266 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
268 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
269 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
270 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
271 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
272 while (esym < esym_end)
274 struct internal_syment sym;
275 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
276 bfd_boolean copy;
278 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
280 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
281 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
283 const char *name;
284 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
285 flagword flags;
286 asection *section;
287 bfd_vma value;
288 bfd_boolean addit;
290 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
292 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
293 if (name == NULL)
294 goto error_return;
296 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
297 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
298 copy = default_copy;
299 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
300 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
301 copy = TRUE;
303 value = sym.n_value;
305 switch (classification)
307 default:
308 abort ();
310 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
311 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
312 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
313 if (discarded_section (section))
314 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
315 else if (! obj_pe (abfd))
316 value -= section->vma;
317 break;
319 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
320 flags = 0;
321 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
322 break;
324 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
325 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
326 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
327 break;
329 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
330 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
331 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
332 if (discarded_section (section))
333 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
334 break;
337 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
338 flags = BSF_WEAK;
340 addit = TRUE;
342 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
343 start of the output section. We handle them specially
344 here. */
345 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
347 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
348 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
349 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
351 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
352 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
353 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
354 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
355 _bfd_error_handler
356 (_("warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section"),
357 name);
359 addit = FALSE;
363 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
364 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
365 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
366 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
367 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
368 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
369 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
370 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
371 literal to change.
373 As long as there are no external references to the
374 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
375 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
376 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
377 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
378 these special symbols.
380 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
381 there are two object files which use the constants as a
382 literal and two object files which use it as a data
383 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
384 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
385 if (obj_pe (abfd)
386 && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
387 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION)
388 && coff_section_data (abfd, section) != NULL
389 && coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat != NULL
390 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, "??_")
391 && strcmp (name, coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
393 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
394 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
395 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
396 if (*sym_hash != NULL
397 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
398 && coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat != NULL
399 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat->name,
400 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
401 addit = FALSE;
404 if (addit)
406 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
407 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
408 (const char *) NULL, copy, FALSE,
409 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
410 goto error_return;
413 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
414 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
415 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
417 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
418 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
419 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
420 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
421 in the common section. */
422 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
423 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
424 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
425 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
426 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
427 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
429 if (bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
431 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
432 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
433 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
434 the hash table. */
435 if (((*sym_hash)->symbol_class == C_NULL
436 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
437 || sym.n_scnum != 0
438 || (sym.n_value != 0
439 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
440 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
442 (*sym_hash)->symbol_class = sym.n_sclass;
443 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
445 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
446 if it changed from an unspecified type.
447 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
448 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
449 type to function of known type also wants to
450 skip the warning. */
451 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
452 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type
453 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type)
454 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL
455 || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL)))
456 _bfd_error_handler
457 /* xgettext: c-format */
458 (_("warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
459 " from %d to %d in %pB"),
460 name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type, abfd);
462 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
463 base type to a null one, but if we know
464 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
465 if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL
466 || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
467 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
469 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
470 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
472 union internal_auxent *alloc;
473 unsigned int i;
474 bfd_byte *eaux;
475 union internal_auxent *iaux;
477 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
478 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
479 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
480 (sym.n_numaux
481 * sizeof (*alloc))));
482 if (alloc == NULL)
483 goto error_return;
484 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
485 i < sym.n_numaux;
486 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
487 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, eaux, sym.n_type,
488 sym.n_sclass, (int) i,
489 sym.n_numaux, iaux);
490 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
495 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
496 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
498 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
499 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
500 record. Correct that here.
502 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
503 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
504 done when we swap in the section header. */
505 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
506 if (section->size == 0)
507 section->size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
509 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
510 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
511 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
515 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
516 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
519 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
520 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
521 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info)
522 && ! info->traditional_format
523 && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
524 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
526 asection *stabstr;
528 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
530 if (stabstr != NULL)
532 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
533 asection *stab;
535 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
536 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
537 && (!stab->name[5]
538 || (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))))
540 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
541 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata
542 = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
544 if (secdata == NULL)
546 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
547 stab->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
548 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
549 goto error_return;
550 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
553 table = coff_hash_table (info);
555 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
556 stab, stabstr,
557 &secdata->stab_info,
558 &string_offset))
559 goto error_return;
564 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
566 return TRUE;
568 error_return:
569 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
570 return FALSE;
573 /* Do the final link step. */
575 bfd_boolean
576 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd *abfd,
577 struct bfd_link_info *info)
579 bfd_size_type symesz;
580 struct coff_final_link_info flaginfo;
581 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated;
582 bfd_boolean long_section_names;
583 asection *o;
584 struct bfd_link_order *p;
585 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
586 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
587 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
588 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
589 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
590 file_ptr rel_filepos;
591 unsigned int relsz;
592 file_ptr line_filepos;
593 unsigned int linesz;
594 bfd *sub;
595 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
596 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
597 bfd_size_type amt;
599 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
601 flaginfo.info = info;
602 flaginfo.output_bfd = abfd;
603 flaginfo.strtab = NULL;
604 flaginfo.section_info = NULL;
605 flaginfo.last_file_index = -1;
606 flaginfo.last_bf_index = -1;
607 flaginfo.internal_syms = NULL;
608 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
609 flaginfo.sym_indices = NULL;
610 flaginfo.outsyms = NULL;
611 flaginfo.linenos = NULL;
612 flaginfo.contents = NULL;
613 flaginfo.external_relocs = NULL;
614 flaginfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
615 flaginfo.global_to_static = FALSE;
616 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
618 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
620 flaginfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
621 if (flaginfo.strtab == NULL)
622 goto error_return;
624 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&flaginfo.debug_merge))
625 goto error_return;
626 debug_merge_allocated = TRUE;
628 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
629 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
631 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
632 goto error_return;
635 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
636 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
637 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
638 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
639 max_contents_size = 0;
640 max_lineno_count = 0;
641 max_reloc_count = 0;
643 long_section_names = FALSE;
644 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
646 o->reloc_count = 0;
647 o->lineno_count = 0;
648 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
650 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
652 asection *sec;
654 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
656 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
657 link. This will normally be every section. We need
658 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
659 the linker has decided to not include. */
660 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
662 if (info->strip == strip_none
663 || info->strip == strip_some)
664 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
666 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
667 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
669 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
670 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
671 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
672 max_contents_size = sec->size;
673 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
674 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
675 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
676 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
678 else if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
679 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
680 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
681 ++o->reloc_count;
683 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
684 o->rel_filepos = 0;
685 else
687 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
688 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
689 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
690 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
691 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
692 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
693 rel_filepos += relsz;
696 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
697 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
699 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
700 table. This must correspond to the code in
701 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
702 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
703 we pass hash as FALSE. */
704 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab, o->name, FALSE, FALSE)
705 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
706 goto error_return;
707 long_section_names = TRUE;
711 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
712 need to keep. */
713 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
715 unsigned int i;
717 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
718 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
719 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
720 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info);
721 flaginfo.section_info = (struct coff_link_section_info *) bfd_malloc (amt);
722 if (flaginfo.section_info == NULL)
723 goto error_return;
724 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
726 flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
727 flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
731 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
732 positions of the line numbers. */
733 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
734 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
735 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
736 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
738 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
739 o->line_filepos = 0;
740 else
742 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
743 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
746 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
748 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
749 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
750 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
751 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
752 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
753 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
754 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
755 local symbols.
757 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
758 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
759 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
760 common case. */
761 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
762 amt = o->reloc_count;
763 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
764 flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
765 (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
766 amt = o->reloc_count;
767 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
768 flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
769 (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
770 if (flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
771 || flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
772 goto error_return;
774 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
775 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
778 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
779 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
780 o->reloc_count = 0;
781 o->lineno_count = 0;
784 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
786 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
787 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
788 input BFD's. */
789 max_sym_count = 0;
790 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
792 size_t sz;
794 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
795 sz = bfd_family_coff (sub) ? obj_raw_syment_count (sub) : 2;
796 if (sz > max_sym_count)
797 max_sym_count = sz;
800 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
801 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
802 flaginfo.internal_syms = (struct internal_syment *) bfd_malloc (amt);
803 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
804 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
805 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
806 flaginfo.sym_indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
807 flaginfo.outsyms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz);
808 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
809 flaginfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
810 flaginfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
811 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
812 flaginfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
813 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
815 amt = max_reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
816 flaginfo.internal_relocs = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
818 if ((flaginfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
819 || (flaginfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
820 || (flaginfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
821 || flaginfo.outsyms == NULL
822 || (flaginfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
823 || (flaginfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
824 || (flaginfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
825 || (! bfd_link_relocatable (info)
826 && flaginfo.internal_relocs == NULL
827 && max_reloc_count > 0))
828 goto error_return;
830 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
831 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
832 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
833 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
834 for a single input file at once. */
835 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
837 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
839 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
840 goto error_return;
843 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
845 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
847 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
848 && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner))
850 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
851 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & flaginfo))
853 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&flaginfo, sub))
854 goto error_return;
855 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
858 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
859 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
861 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &flaginfo, o, p))
862 goto error_return;
864 else
866 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
867 goto error_return;
872 if (flaginfo.info->strip != strip_all && flaginfo.info->discard != discard_all)
874 /* Add local symbols from foreign inputs. */
875 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
877 unsigned int i;
879 if (bfd_family_coff (sub) || ! bfd_get_outsymbols (sub))
880 continue;
881 for (i = 0; i < bfd_get_symcount (sub); ++i)
883 asymbol *sym = bfd_get_outsymbols (sub) [i];
884 file_ptr pos;
885 struct internal_syment isym;
886 union internal_auxent iaux;
887 bfd_size_type string_size = 0, indx;
888 bfd_vma written = 0;
889 bfd_boolean rewrite = FALSE, hash;
891 if (! (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
892 || (sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC
893 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC
894 | BSF_SYNTHETIC))
895 || ((sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
896 && ! (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)))
897 continue;
899 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
900 if ((flaginfo.info->strip == strip_some
901 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo.info->keep_hash,
902 bfd_asymbol_name(sym), FALSE, FALSE)
903 == NULL))
904 || (((flaginfo.info->discard == discard_sec_merge
905 && (bfd_asymbol_section (sym)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
906 && ! bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo.info))
907 || flaginfo.info->discard == discard_l)
908 && bfd_is_local_label_name (sub, bfd_asymbol_name(sym))))
909 continue;
911 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
912 * symesz;
913 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
914 goto error_return;
915 if (! coff_write_alien_symbol(abfd, sym, &isym, &iaux, &written,
916 &string_size, NULL, NULL))
917 goto error_return;
919 hash = !flaginfo.info->traditional_format;
921 if (string_size >= 6 && isym.n_sclass == C_FILE
922 && ! isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes && isym.n_numaux)
924 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab, ".file", hash,
925 FALSE);
926 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
927 goto error_return;
928 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
929 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &isym, flaginfo.outsyms);
930 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
931 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz,
932 abfd) != symesz)
933 goto error_return;
934 string_size -= 6;
937 if (string_size)
939 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo.strtab,
940 bfd_asymbol_name (sym), hash,
941 FALSE);
942 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
943 goto error_return;
944 if (isym.n_sclass != C_FILE)
946 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
947 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &isym, flaginfo.outsyms);
948 rewrite = TRUE;
950 else
952 BFD_ASSERT (isym.n_numaux == 1);
953 iaux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
954 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd, &iaux, isym.n_type, C_FILE,
955 0, 1, flaginfo.outsyms + symesz);
956 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos + symesz, SEEK_SET) != 0
957 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms + symesz, symesz,
958 abfd) != symesz)
959 goto error_return;
963 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
965 if (flaginfo.last_file_index != -1)
967 flaginfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
968 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &flaginfo.last_file,
969 flaginfo.outsyms);
970 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flaginfo.last_file_index
971 * symesz;
972 rewrite = TRUE;
974 flaginfo.last_file_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
975 flaginfo.last_file = isym;
978 if (rewrite
979 && (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
980 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz))
981 goto error_return;
983 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) += written;
988 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & flaginfo))
989 goto error_return;
991 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
993 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&flaginfo.debug_merge);
994 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
996 if (flaginfo.internal_syms != NULL)
998 free (flaginfo.internal_syms);
999 flaginfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1001 if (flaginfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1003 free (flaginfo.sec_ptrs);
1004 flaginfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
1006 if (flaginfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1008 free (flaginfo.sym_indices);
1009 flaginfo.sym_indices = NULL;
1011 if (flaginfo.linenos != NULL)
1013 free (flaginfo.linenos);
1014 flaginfo.linenos = NULL;
1016 if (flaginfo.contents != NULL)
1018 free (flaginfo.contents);
1019 flaginfo.contents = NULL;
1021 if (flaginfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1023 free (flaginfo.external_relocs);
1024 flaginfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1026 if (flaginfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1028 free (flaginfo.internal_relocs);
1029 flaginfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1032 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
1033 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
1034 necessary. */
1035 if (flaginfo.last_file_index != -1
1036 && (unsigned int) flaginfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1038 file_ptr pos;
1040 flaginfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1041 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &flaginfo.last_file,
1042 flaginfo.outsyms);
1044 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flaginfo.last_file_index * symesz;
1045 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1046 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1047 return FALSE;
1050 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
1051 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
1052 static. */
1053 if (info->task_link)
1055 flaginfo.failed = FALSE;
1056 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
1057 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, &flaginfo);
1058 if (flaginfo.failed)
1059 goto error_return;
1062 /* Write out the global symbols. */
1063 flaginfo.failed = FALSE;
1064 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, &flaginfo);
1065 if (flaginfo.failed)
1066 goto error_return;
1068 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1069 if (flaginfo.outsyms != NULL)
1071 free (flaginfo.outsyms);
1072 flaginfo.outsyms = NULL;
1075 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
1077 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1078 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1079 finally write out the relocs. */
1080 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
1081 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1082 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1083 goto error_return;
1085 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1087 struct internal_reloc *irel;
1088 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
1089 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
1090 bfd_byte *erel;
1092 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1093 continue;
1095 irel = flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1096 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
1097 rel_hash = flaginfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
1098 erel = external_relocs;
1099 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
1101 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
1103 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
1104 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
1106 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, irel, erel);
1109 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1110 goto error_return;
1111 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
1113 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1114 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1115 elsewhere. */
1116 struct internal_reloc incount;
1117 bfd_byte *excount = (bfd_byte *)bfd_malloc (relsz);
1119 memset (&incount, 0, sizeof (incount));
1120 incount.r_vaddr = o->reloc_count + 1;
1121 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &incount, excount);
1122 if (bfd_bwrite (excount, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1123 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1124 goto error_return;
1125 free (excount);
1127 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs,
1128 (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count, abfd)
1129 != (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count)
1130 goto error_return;
1133 free (external_relocs);
1134 external_relocs = NULL;
1137 /* Free up the section information. */
1138 if (flaginfo.section_info != NULL)
1140 unsigned int i;
1142 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1144 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1145 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1146 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1147 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1149 free (flaginfo.section_info);
1150 flaginfo.section_info = NULL;
1153 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1154 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
1156 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1157 return FALSE;
1160 /* Write out the string table. */
1161 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1163 file_ptr pos;
1165 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1166 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1167 return FALSE;
1169 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1170 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
1171 _bfd_stringtab_size (flaginfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1172 strbuf);
1173 #else
1174 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1175 #endif
1177 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1178 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1179 return FALSE;
1181 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, flaginfo.strtab))
1182 return FALSE;
1184 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd) = TRUE;
1187 _bfd_stringtab_free (flaginfo.strtab);
1189 /* Setting symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1190 not try to write out the symbols. */
1191 abfd->symcount = 0;
1193 return TRUE;
1195 error_return:
1196 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1197 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&flaginfo.debug_merge);
1198 if (flaginfo.strtab != NULL)
1199 _bfd_stringtab_free (flaginfo.strtab);
1200 if (flaginfo.section_info != NULL)
1202 unsigned int i;
1204 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1206 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1207 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1208 if (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1209 free (flaginfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1211 free (flaginfo.section_info);
1213 if (flaginfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1214 free (flaginfo.internal_syms);
1215 if (flaginfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1216 free (flaginfo.sec_ptrs);
1217 if (flaginfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1218 free (flaginfo.sym_indices);
1219 if (flaginfo.outsyms != NULL)
1220 free (flaginfo.outsyms);
1221 if (flaginfo.linenos != NULL)
1222 free (flaginfo.linenos);
1223 if (flaginfo.contents != NULL)
1224 free (flaginfo.contents);
1225 if (flaginfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1226 free (flaginfo.external_relocs);
1227 if (flaginfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1228 free (flaginfo.internal_relocs);
1229 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1230 free (external_relocs);
1231 return FALSE;
1234 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1236 static char *
1237 dores_com (char *ptr, bfd *output_bfd, int heap)
1239 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1241 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1243 if (heap)
1244 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve = val;
1245 else
1246 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve = val;
1248 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1250 val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1251 if (heap)
1252 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = val;
1253 else
1254 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = val;
1257 return ptr;
1260 static char *
1261 get_name (char *ptr, char **dst)
1263 while (*ptr == ' ')
1264 ptr++;
1265 *dst = ptr;
1266 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1267 ptr++;
1268 *ptr = 0;
1269 return ptr+1;
1272 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1274 static int
1275 process_embedded_commands (bfd *output_bfd,
1276 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1277 bfd *abfd)
1279 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1280 char *s;
1281 char *e;
1282 bfd_byte *copy;
1284 if (!sec)
1285 return 1;
1287 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &copy))
1289 if (copy != NULL)
1290 free (copy);
1291 return 0;
1293 e = (char *) copy + sec->size;
1295 for (s = (char *) copy; s < e ; )
1297 if (s[0] != '-')
1299 s++;
1300 continue;
1302 if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-attr"))
1304 char *name;
1305 char *attribs;
1306 asection *asec;
1307 int loop = 1;
1308 int had_write = 0;
1309 int had_exec= 0;
1311 s += 5;
1312 s = get_name (s, &name);
1313 s = get_name (s, &attribs);
1315 while (loop)
1317 switch (*attribs++)
1319 case 'W':
1320 had_write = 1;
1321 break;
1322 case 'R':
1323 break;
1324 case 'S':
1325 break;
1326 case 'X':
1327 had_exec = 1;
1328 break;
1329 default:
1330 loop = 0;
1333 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1334 if (asec)
1336 if (had_exec)
1337 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1338 if (!had_write)
1339 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1342 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-heap"))
1343 s = dores_com (s + 5, output_bfd, 1);
1345 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-stack"))
1346 s = dores_com (s + 6, output_bfd, 0);
1348 /* GNU extension for aligned commons. */
1349 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-aligncomm:"))
1351 /* Common symbols must be aligned on reading, as it
1352 is too late to do anything here, after they have
1353 already been allocated, so just skip the directive. */
1354 s += 11;
1357 else
1358 s++;
1360 free (copy);
1361 return 1;
1364 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1365 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1366 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1367 that symbol. */
1369 static void
1370 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1372 asection * a;
1374 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1375 return;
1377 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1379 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1380 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1381 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1383 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1
1384 || a->linker_mark == 0)
1385 continue;
1386 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1387 if (a->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1388 continue;
1390 /* Read in the relocs. */
1391 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1392 (input_bfd, a, FALSE,
1393 flaginfo->external_relocs,
1394 bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info),
1395 (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
1396 ? (flaginfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1397 : flaginfo->internal_relocs)
1400 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1401 continue;
1403 irel = internal_relocs;
1404 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1406 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1407 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1408 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1409 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1410 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1411 if ((unsigned long) irel->r_symndx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1412 flaginfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx] = -1;
1416 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1417 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1419 bfd_boolean
1420 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1422 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1423 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1424 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx)
1425 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1426 struct internal_reloc *, bfd_boolean *);
1427 bfd *output_bfd;
1428 const char *strings;
1429 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1430 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
1431 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1432 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1433 bfd_size_type linesz;
1434 bfd_byte *esym;
1435 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1436 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1437 asection **secpp;
1438 long *indexp;
1439 unsigned long output_index;
1440 bfd_byte *outsym;
1441 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1442 asection *o;
1444 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1446 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
1447 strings = NULL;
1448 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1449 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1450 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1451 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1452 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1454 copy = FALSE;
1455 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
1456 copy = TRUE;
1457 hash = TRUE;
1458 if (flaginfo->info->traditional_format)
1459 hash = FALSE;
1461 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1462 return FALSE;
1464 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1465 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1466 isymp = flaginfo->internal_syms;
1467 secpp = flaginfo->sec_ptrs;
1468 indexp = flaginfo->sym_indices;
1469 output_index = syment_base;
1470 outsym = flaginfo->outsyms;
1472 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe
1473 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, input_bfd))
1474 return FALSE;
1476 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1477 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1478 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1479 if (( flaginfo->info->strip != strip_none
1480 || flaginfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1481 && bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
1483 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1484 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1486 mark_relocs (flaginfo, input_bfd);
1489 while (esym < esym_end)
1491 struct internal_syment isym;
1492 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1493 bfd_boolean skip;
1494 bfd_boolean global;
1495 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1496 int add;
1498 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp);
1500 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1501 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1502 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1503 the symbol. */
1504 isym = *isymp;
1506 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1507 switch (classification)
1509 default:
1510 abort ();
1511 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1512 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1513 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1514 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1515 break;
1516 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1517 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1518 break;
1519 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1520 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1521 break;
1524 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1525 relocation. */
1526 if ((flaginfo->info->strip != strip_none
1527 || flaginfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1528 && bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
1529 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1530 else
1531 dont_skip_symbol = FALSE;
1533 *indexp = -1;
1535 skip = FALSE;
1536 global = FALSE;
1537 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1539 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1540 if (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1541 skip = TRUE;
1543 if (! skip)
1545 switch (classification)
1547 default:
1548 abort ();
1549 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1550 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1551 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1552 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1553 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1554 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1555 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1556 global = TRUE;
1557 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1558 skip = TRUE;
1559 break;
1561 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1562 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1563 global = TRUE;
1564 skip = TRUE;
1565 break;
1567 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1568 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1569 local symbols. */
1570 if (flaginfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1571 skip = TRUE;
1572 break;
1576 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1577 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1578 emitted. */
1579 if (!skip
1580 && !dont_skip_symbol
1581 && isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1582 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
1583 && isym.n_numaux > 0
1584 && ((*secpp)->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
1585 || bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
1586 (*secpp)->output_section)))
1587 skip = TRUE;
1588 #endif
1590 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1591 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1592 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1593 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1594 if (! skip
1595 && flaginfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1596 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1597 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1598 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1599 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1600 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1601 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1602 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1603 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1604 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1605 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1606 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1607 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1608 skip = TRUE;
1610 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1611 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1612 if (! skip
1613 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
1614 || flaginfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1616 const char *name;
1617 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1619 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1620 if (name == NULL)
1621 return FALSE;
1623 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1624 && ((flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
1625 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE,
1626 FALSE) == NULL))
1627 || (! global
1628 && flaginfo->info->discard == discard_l
1629 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1630 skip = TRUE;
1633 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1634 already output an identical type. */
1635 if (! skip
1636 && !flaginfo->info->traditional_format
1637 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1638 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1639 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1640 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1642 const char *name;
1643 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1644 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1645 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1646 union internal_auxent aux;
1647 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1648 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1649 struct internal_syment *islp;
1650 bfd_size_type amt;
1652 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1653 if (name == NULL)
1654 return FALSE;
1656 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1657 the same name. */
1658 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1659 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1660 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1661 name = "";
1663 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&flaginfo->debug_merge, name,
1664 TRUE, TRUE);
1665 if (mh == NULL)
1666 return FALSE;
1668 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1669 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1670 bfd_release. */
1671 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type);
1672 mt = (struct coff_debug_merge_type *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1673 if (mt == NULL)
1674 return FALSE;
1675 mt->type_class = isym.n_sclass;
1677 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1678 entries. */
1679 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esym + isymesz),
1680 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1681 &aux);
1683 /* Gather the elements. */
1684 epp = &mt->elements;
1685 mt->elements = NULL;
1686 islp = isymp + 2;
1687 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1688 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1689 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1690 while (esl < eslend)
1692 const char *elename;
1693 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1694 char *name_copy;
1696 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esl, islp);
1698 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element);
1699 *epp = (struct coff_debug_merge_element *)
1700 bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1701 if (*epp == NULL)
1702 return FALSE;
1704 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1705 elebuf);
1706 if (elename == NULL)
1707 return FALSE;
1709 amt = strlen (elename) + 1;
1710 name_copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1711 if (name_copy == NULL)
1712 return FALSE;
1713 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1715 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1716 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1717 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1718 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1719 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1720 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1722 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1723 long indx;
1725 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esl + isymesz),
1726 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1727 islp->n_numaux, &eleaux);
1728 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1730 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1731 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1732 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1733 not be required. */
1734 if (indx > 0
1735 && (indx
1736 < ((esym -
1737 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1738 / (long) isymesz)))
1740 (*epp)->tagndx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
1741 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1742 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1745 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1746 *epp = NULL;
1748 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1749 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1752 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1753 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1754 for simplicity. */
1755 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1756 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1757 else
1759 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1761 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1763 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1765 if (mtl->type_class != mt->type_class)
1766 continue;
1768 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1769 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1770 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1772 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1773 || me->type != mel->type
1774 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1775 break;
1778 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1779 break;
1782 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1784 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1785 mt->indx = output_index;
1786 mt->next = mh->types;
1787 mh->types = mt;
1789 else
1791 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1792 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1793 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1794 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1795 skip = TRUE;
1800 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1801 if (! skip)
1803 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1805 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1806 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1808 const char *name;
1809 bfd_size_type indx;
1811 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1812 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1813 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1814 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1815 anyhow. */
1816 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
1817 if (name == NULL)
1818 return FALSE;
1819 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1820 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1821 return FALSE;
1822 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1825 switch (isym.n_sclass)
1827 case C_AUTO:
1828 case C_MOS:
1829 case C_EOS:
1830 case C_MOE:
1831 case C_MOU:
1832 case C_UNTAG:
1833 case C_STRTAG:
1834 case C_ENTAG:
1835 case C_TPDEF:
1836 case C_ARG:
1837 case C_USTATIC:
1838 case C_REG:
1839 case C_REGPARM:
1840 case C_FIELD:
1841 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1842 break;
1844 case C_FCN:
1845 if (obj_pe (input_bfd)
1846 && memcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf", sizeof ".bf") != 0
1847 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
1849 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1850 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1851 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1852 the new section. */
1853 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1854 break;
1856 /* Fall through. */
1857 default:
1858 case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1859 case C_EXTDEF:
1860 case C_BLOCK:
1861 case C_EFCN:
1862 case C_NULL:
1863 case C_EXT:
1864 case C_STAT:
1865 case C_SECTION:
1866 case C_NT_WEAK:
1867 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1868 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1870 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1871 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1872 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1873 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1874 if (! obj_pe (flaginfo->output_bfd))
1875 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1877 break;
1879 case C_FILE:
1880 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1881 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1882 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1883 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1884 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1885 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1886 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1887 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1888 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1889 if (flaginfo->last_file_index != -1
1890 && flaginfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) output_index)
1892 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1893 entry. */
1894 flaginfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1895 if ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1897 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1898 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1899 &flaginfo->last_file,
1900 (flaginfo->outsyms
1901 + ((flaginfo->last_file_index
1902 - syment_base)
1903 * osymesz)));
1905 else
1907 file_ptr pos;
1909 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1910 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1911 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1912 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1913 &flaginfo->last_file, outsym);
1914 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
1915 pos += flaginfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
1916 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1917 || bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd) != osymesz)
1918 return FALSE;
1922 flaginfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1923 flaginfo->last_file = isym;
1924 break;
1927 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1928 static functions. */
1929 if (flaginfo->info->task_link && IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd, isym))
1930 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1932 /* Output the symbol. */
1933 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, outsym);
1935 *indexp = output_index;
1937 if (global)
1939 long indx;
1940 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1942 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1943 / isymesz);
1944 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1945 if (h == NULL)
1947 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1948 the link. */
1949 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1950 return FALSE;
1952 h->indx = output_index;
1955 output_index += add;
1956 outsym += add * osymesz;
1959 esym += add * isymesz;
1960 isymp += add;
1961 ++secpp;
1962 ++indexp;
1963 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1965 *secpp++ = NULL;
1966 *indexp++ = -1;
1970 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1971 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1972 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1973 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1974 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1975 isymp = flaginfo->internal_syms;
1976 indexp = flaginfo->sym_indices;
1977 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1978 outsym = flaginfo->outsyms;
1980 while (esym < esym_end)
1982 int add;
1984 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1986 if ((*indexp < 0
1987 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1988 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1989 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1990 esym += add * isymesz;
1991 else
1993 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1994 int i;
1996 h = NULL;
1997 if (*indexp < 0)
1999 h = *sym_hash;
2001 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
2002 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
2003 will have aux entries. */
2004 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
2005 || h->numaux == 0
2006 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
2009 esym += isymesz;
2011 if (h == NULL)
2012 outsym += osymesz;
2014 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
2015 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
2016 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
2018 union internal_auxent aux;
2019 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2021 if (h != NULL && h->aux != NULL && (h->numaux > i))
2022 auxp = h->aux + i;
2023 else
2025 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp->n_type,
2026 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux, &aux);
2027 auxp = &aux;
2030 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
2032 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
2033 string table. */
2034 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
2035 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
2037 const char *filename;
2038 bfd_size_type indx;
2040 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
2041 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
2042 if (strings == NULL)
2044 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
2045 if (strings == NULL)
2046 return FALSE;
2048 if ((bfd_size_type) auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (input_bfd))
2049 filename = _("<corrupt>");
2050 else
2051 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
2052 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, filename,
2053 hash, copy);
2054 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2055 return FALSE;
2056 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2059 else if ((isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
2060 && isymp->n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK)
2062 unsigned long indx;
2064 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
2065 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
2066 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
2067 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
2069 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2070 if (indx > 0
2071 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2073 /* We look forward through the symbol for
2074 the index of the next symbol we are going
2075 to include. I don't know if this is
2076 entirely right. */
2077 while ((flaginfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
2078 || ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->sym_indices[indx]
2079 < syment_base))
2080 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2081 ++indx;
2082 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2083 indx = output_index;
2084 else
2085 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
2086 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
2090 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2091 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2093 long symindx;
2095 symindx = flaginfo->sym_indices[indx];
2096 if (symindx < 0)
2097 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
2098 else
2099 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
2102 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2103 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2104 across object files. */
2105 if (i == 0
2106 && h == NULL
2107 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
2108 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2109 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2110 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
2111 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
2112 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
2113 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
2115 if (flaginfo->last_bf_index != -1)
2117 flaginfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2118 *indexp;
2120 if ((bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_bf_index
2121 >= syment_base)
2123 void *auxout;
2125 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2126 file. This will only happen if the
2127 assembler did not set up the .bf
2128 endndx symbols correctly. */
2129 auxout = (flaginfo->outsyms
2130 + ((flaginfo->last_bf_index
2131 - syment_base)
2132 * osymesz));
2134 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2135 &flaginfo->last_bf,
2136 isymp->n_type,
2137 isymp->n_sclass,
2138 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2139 auxout);
2141 else
2143 file_ptr pos;
2145 /* We have already written out the last
2146 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2147 out again. We borrow *outsym
2148 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2149 be made faster. */
2150 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2151 &flaginfo->last_bf,
2152 isymp->n_type,
2153 isymp->n_sclass,
2154 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2155 outsym);
2156 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2157 pos += flaginfo->last_bf_index * osymesz;
2158 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2159 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
2160 != osymesz))
2161 return FALSE;
2165 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
2166 flaginfo->last_bf_index = -1;
2167 else
2169 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2170 be updated with the symbol number of the
2171 next .bf symbol. */
2172 flaginfo->last_bf = *auxp;
2173 flaginfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - flaginfo->outsyms)
2174 / osymesz)
2175 + syment_base);
2180 if (h == NULL)
2182 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isymp->n_type,
2183 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
2184 outsym);
2185 outsym += osymesz;
2188 esym += isymesz;
2192 indexp += add;
2193 isymp += add;
2194 sym_hash += add;
2197 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2198 if (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_none
2199 || flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2201 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2203 bfd_vma offset;
2204 bfd_byte *eline;
2205 bfd_byte *elineend;
2206 bfd_byte *oeline;
2207 bfd_boolean skipping;
2208 file_ptr pos;
2209 bfd_size_type amt;
2211 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2212 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2213 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2214 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2215 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2216 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2217 meaningful for a section which does not have
2218 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2219 changed. */
2220 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2221 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2222 continue;
2224 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2225 || bfd_bread (flaginfo->linenos, linesz * o->lineno_count,
2226 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2227 return FALSE;
2229 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2230 eline = flaginfo->linenos;
2231 oeline = flaginfo->linenos;
2232 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2233 skipping = FALSE;
2234 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2236 struct internal_lineno iline;
2238 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, eline, &iline);
2240 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2241 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2242 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2243 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2244 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2246 long indx;
2248 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2250 if (indx < 0)
2252 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2253 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2254 line numbers because reading them back with
2255 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2256 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2257 the space in the output file, but at least
2258 they're dense. */
2259 skipping = TRUE;
2261 else
2263 struct internal_syment is;
2264 union internal_auxent ia;
2266 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2267 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2268 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2269 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2270 field and makes it an offset from the start
2271 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2272 file index. */
2273 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2274 (flaginfo->outsyms
2275 + ((indx - syment_base)
2276 * osymesz)), &is);
2277 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2278 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2279 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2281 void *auxptr;
2283 auxptr = (flaginfo->outsyms
2284 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2285 * osymesz));
2286 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2287 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2288 0, is.n_numaux, &ia);
2289 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2290 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2291 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2292 + eline - flaginfo->linenos);
2293 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &ia,
2294 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2295 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2298 skipping = FALSE;
2301 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2304 if (!skipping)
2306 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &iline, oeline);
2307 oeline += linesz;
2311 pos = o->output_section->line_filepos;
2312 pos += o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz;
2313 amt = oeline - flaginfo->linenos;
2314 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2315 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->linenos, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2316 return FALSE;
2318 o->output_section->lineno_count += amt / linesz;
2322 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2323 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2324 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2325 again. */
2326 if (flaginfo->last_file_index != -1
2327 && (bfd_size_type) flaginfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2329 flaginfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2330 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &flaginfo->last_file,
2331 (flaginfo->outsyms
2332 + ((flaginfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2333 * osymesz)));
2336 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2337 if (outsym > flaginfo->outsyms)
2339 file_ptr pos;
2340 bfd_size_type amt;
2342 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
2343 amt = outsym - flaginfo->outsyms;
2344 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2345 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2346 return FALSE;
2348 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2349 + (outsym - flaginfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2350 == output_index);
2352 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2355 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2356 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2357 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2359 bfd_byte *contents;
2360 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2362 if (! o->linker_mark)
2363 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2364 continue;
2366 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2367 continue;
2369 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2370 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2372 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2373 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2375 _bfd_error_handler
2376 /* xgettext: c-format */
2377 (_("%pB: relocs in section `%pA', but it has no contents"),
2378 input_bfd, o);
2379 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2380 return FALSE;
2383 continue;
2386 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2387 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2388 contents = secdata->contents;
2389 else
2391 contents = flaginfo->contents;
2392 if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (input_bfd, o, &contents))
2393 return FALSE;
2396 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2398 int target_index;
2399 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2400 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2402 /* Read in the relocs. */
2403 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2404 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2405 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, flaginfo->external_relocs,
2406 bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info),
2407 (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
2408 ? (flaginfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2409 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2410 : flaginfo->internal_relocs)));
2411 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2412 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2413 return FALSE;
2415 /* Run through the relocs looking for relocs against symbols
2416 coming from discarded sections and complain about them. */
2417 irel = internal_relocs;
2418 for (; irel < &internal_relocs[o->reloc_count]; irel++)
2420 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2421 asection *ps = NULL;
2422 long symndx = irel->r_symndx;
2423 if (symndx < 0)
2424 continue;
2425 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2426 if (h == NULL)
2427 continue;
2428 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2429 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2430 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2431 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2432 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2433 ps = h->root.u.def.section;
2434 if (ps == NULL)
2435 continue;
2436 /* Complain if definition comes from an excluded section. */
2437 if (ps->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
2438 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
2439 /* xgettext: c-format */
2440 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%pA' of %pB: "
2441 "defined in discarded section `%pA' of %pB\n"),
2442 h->root.root.string, o, input_bfd, ps, ps->owner);
2445 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2446 contents. */
2447 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2448 input_bfd, o,
2449 contents,
2450 internal_relocs,
2451 flaginfo->internal_syms,
2452 flaginfo->sec_ptrs))
2453 return FALSE;
2455 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info))
2457 bfd_vma offset;
2458 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2459 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2461 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2462 irel = internal_relocs;
2463 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2464 rel_hash = (flaginfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2465 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2466 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2468 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2469 bfd_boolean adjusted;
2471 *rel_hash = NULL;
2473 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2474 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2476 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2477 continue;
2479 if (adjust_symndx)
2481 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2482 input_bfd, o, irel,
2483 &adjusted))
2484 return FALSE;
2485 if (adjusted)
2486 continue;
2489 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2490 if (h != NULL)
2492 /* This is a global symbol. */
2493 if (h->indx >= 0)
2494 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2495 else
2497 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2498 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2499 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2500 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2501 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2502 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2503 *rel_hash = h;
2504 h->indx = -2;
2507 else
2509 long indx;
2511 indx = flaginfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2512 if (indx != -1)
2513 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2514 else
2516 struct internal_syment *is;
2517 const char *name;
2518 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2520 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2521 stripping. This should have been handled
2522 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2523 loop at the top of this function. */
2524 is = flaginfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2526 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2527 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2528 if (name == NULL)
2529 return FALSE;
2531 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2532 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, o, irel->r_vaddr);
2537 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2541 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2542 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2544 file_ptr loc = (o->output_offset
2545 * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o));
2546 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2547 contents, loc, o->size))
2548 return FALSE;
2550 else
2552 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2553 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (flaginfo->info)->stab_info,
2554 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2555 return FALSE;
2559 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory
2560 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2561 return FALSE;
2563 return TRUE;
2566 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via bfd_hash_traverse. */
2568 bfd_boolean
2569 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
2571 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2572 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2573 bfd *output_bfd;
2574 struct internal_syment isym;
2575 bfd_size_type symesz;
2576 unsigned int i;
2577 file_ptr pos;
2579 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
2581 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2583 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2584 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2585 return TRUE;
2588 if (h->indx >= 0)
2589 return TRUE;
2591 if (h->indx != -2
2592 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
2593 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
2594 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
2595 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE)
2596 == NULL))))
2597 return TRUE;
2599 switch (h->root.type)
2601 default:
2602 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2603 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2604 abort ();
2605 return FALSE;
2607 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2608 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2609 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2610 isym.n_value = 0;
2611 break;
2613 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2614 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2616 asection *sec;
2618 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2619 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2620 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2621 else
2622 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2623 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2624 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2625 if (! obj_pe (flaginfo->output_bfd))
2626 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2628 break;
2630 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2631 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2632 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2633 break;
2635 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2636 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2637 return TRUE;
2640 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2641 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2642 else
2644 bfd_boolean hash;
2645 bfd_size_type indx;
2647 hash = TRUE;
2648 if (flaginfo->info->traditional_format)
2649 hash = FALSE;
2650 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2651 FALSE);
2652 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2654 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2655 return FALSE;
2657 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2658 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2661 isym.n_sclass = h->symbol_class;
2662 isym.n_type = h->type;
2664 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2665 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2667 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2668 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2669 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2670 output during a later pass. */
2671 if (flaginfo->global_to_static)
2673 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd, isym))
2674 return TRUE;
2676 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2679 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2680 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2681 shared or relocatable object. */
2682 if (! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
2683 && ! bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)
2684 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (flaginfo->output_bfd, isym))
2685 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2687 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2689 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, flaginfo->outsyms);
2691 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2693 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2694 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz;
2695 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2696 || bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2698 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2699 return FALSE;
2702 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2704 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2706 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2707 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2708 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2709 relocation and line number counts. */
2710 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2712 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2714 auxp = h->aux + i;
2716 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2717 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2718 if (i == 0
2719 && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
2720 || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN)
2721 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
2722 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2723 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2725 asection *sec;
2727 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2728 if (sec != NULL)
2730 auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = sec->size;
2732 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2733 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2734 if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff
2735 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2736 || bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)))
2737 _bfd_error_handler
2738 /* xgettext: c-format */
2739 (_("%pB: %pA: reloc overflow: %#x > 0xffff"),
2740 output_bfd, sec, sec->reloc_count);
2742 if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff
2743 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2744 || bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info)))
2745 _bfd_error_handler
2746 /* xgettext: c-format */
2747 (_("%pB: warning: %pA: line number overflow: %#x > 0xffff"),
2748 output_bfd, sec, sec->lineno_count);
2750 auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2751 auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count;
2752 auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0;
2753 auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0;
2754 auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
2758 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isym.n_type,
2759 isym.n_sclass, (int) i, isym.n_numaux,
2760 flaginfo->outsyms);
2761 if (bfd_bwrite (flaginfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2763 flaginfo->failed = TRUE;
2764 return FALSE;
2766 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2769 return TRUE;
2772 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2773 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2774 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2776 bfd_boolean
2777 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2779 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2780 bfd_boolean rtnval = TRUE;
2781 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static;
2783 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2784 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2786 if (h->indx < 0)
2788 switch (h->root.type)
2790 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2791 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2792 save_global_to_static = flaginfo->global_to_static;
2793 flaginfo->global_to_static = TRUE;
2794 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (&h->root.root, data);
2795 flaginfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2796 break;
2797 default:
2798 break;
2801 return (rtnval);
2804 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2806 bfd_boolean
2807 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
2808 struct coff_final_link_info *flaginfo,
2809 asection *output_section,
2810 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
2812 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2813 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2814 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2816 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2817 if (howto == NULL)
2819 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2820 return FALSE;
2823 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2825 bfd_size_type size;
2826 bfd_byte *buf;
2827 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2828 bfd_boolean ok;
2829 file_ptr loc;
2831 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2832 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
2833 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
2834 return FALSE;
2836 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2837 (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2838 buf);
2839 switch (rstat)
2841 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2842 break;
2843 default:
2844 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2845 abort ();
2846 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2847 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2848 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
2849 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2850 ? bfd_section_name (link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2851 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2852 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2853 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
2854 break;
2856 loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd,
2857 output_section);
2858 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
2859 loc, size);
2860 free (buf);
2861 if (! ok)
2862 return FALSE;
2865 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2866 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2867 irel = (flaginfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2868 + output_section->reloc_count);
2869 rel_hash_ptr = (flaginfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2870 + output_section->reloc_count);
2872 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2873 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2875 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2877 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2879 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2880 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2881 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2882 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2883 abort ();
2884 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2885 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2887 else
2889 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2891 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2892 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
2893 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2894 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
2895 if (h != NULL)
2897 if (h->indx >= 0)
2898 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2899 else
2901 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2902 written out. */
2903 h->indx = -2;
2904 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2905 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2908 else
2910 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2911 (flaginfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2912 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
2913 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2917 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2918 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2920 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2921 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2923 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2924 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2926 return TRUE;
2929 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2930 simple relocs. */
2932 bfd_boolean
2933 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
2934 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2935 bfd *input_bfd,
2936 asection *input_section,
2937 bfd_byte *contents,
2938 struct internal_reloc *relocs,
2939 struct internal_syment *syms,
2940 asection **sections)
2942 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2943 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2945 rel = relocs;
2946 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2947 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2949 long symndx;
2950 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2951 struct internal_syment *sym;
2952 bfd_vma addend;
2953 bfd_vma val;
2954 asection *sec;
2955 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2956 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2958 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2960 if (symndx == -1)
2962 h = NULL;
2963 sym = NULL;
2965 else if (symndx < 0
2966 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2968 _bfd_error_handler
2969 /* xgettext: c-format */
2970 (_("%pB: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"), input_bfd, symndx);
2971 return FALSE;
2973 else
2975 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2976 sym = syms + symndx;
2979 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2980 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2981 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2982 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2983 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2984 addend = - sym->n_value;
2985 else
2986 addend = 0;
2988 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2989 sym, &addend);
2990 if (howto == NULL)
2991 return FALSE;
2993 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2994 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2995 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2996 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2997 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2999 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3000 continue;
3001 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
3002 addend += sym->n_value;
3005 val = 0;
3006 sec = NULL;
3007 if (h == NULL)
3009 if (symndx == -1)
3011 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3012 val = 0;
3014 else
3016 sec = sections[symndx];
3018 /* PR 19623: Relocations against symbols in
3019 the absolute sections should ignored. */
3020 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3021 continue;
3023 val = (sec->output_section->vma
3024 + sec->output_offset
3025 + sym->n_value);
3026 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
3027 val -= sec->vma;
3030 else
3032 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3033 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3035 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
3036 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3037 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3038 + sec->output_section->vma
3039 + sec->output_offset);
3042 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3044 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
3046 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
3047 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
3048 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
3049 extension.
3050 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
3051 characteristic IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY (1).
3052 These behave as per SVR4 ABI: A library member
3053 will resolve a weak external only if a normal
3054 external causes the library member to be linked.
3055 See also linker.c: generic_link_check_archive_element. */
3056 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
3057 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
3058 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
3060 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3062 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3063 val = 0;
3065 else
3067 sec = h2->root.u.def.section;
3068 val = h2->root.u.def.value
3069 + sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
3072 else
3073 /* This is a GNU extension. */
3074 val = 0;
3077 else if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3078 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3079 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
3080 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, TRUE);
3083 /* If the input section defining the symbol has been discarded
3084 then zero this reloc field. */
3085 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
3087 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3088 contents, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma);
3089 continue;
3092 if (info->base_file)
3094 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
3095 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
3097 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
3098 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
3099 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
3100 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
3101 portable between systems. We write out a bfd_vma here,
3102 and dlltool reads in a bfd_vma. */
3103 bfd_vma addr = (rel->r_vaddr
3104 - input_section->vma
3105 + input_section->output_offset
3106 + input_section->output_section->vma);
3107 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
3108 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3109 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (bfd_vma), (FILE *) info->base_file)
3110 != sizeof (bfd_vma))
3112 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3113 return FALSE;
3118 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3119 contents,
3120 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
3121 val, addend);
3123 switch (rstat)
3125 default:
3126 abort ();
3127 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3128 break;
3129 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3130 _bfd_error_handler
3131 /* xgettext: c-format */
3132 (_("%pB: bad reloc address %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"),
3133 input_bfd, (uint64_t) rel->r_vaddr, input_section);
3134 return FALSE;
3135 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3137 const char *name;
3138 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3140 if (symndx == -1)
3141 name = "*ABS*";
3142 else if (h != NULL)
3143 name = NULL;
3144 else
3146 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
3147 if (name == NULL)
3148 return FALSE;
3151 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3152 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3153 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
3154 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma);
3158 return TRUE;