[PATCH 40/57][Arm][OBJDUMP] Add support for MVE instructions: vdup, veor, vfma, vfms...
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.c
blobddeaa08d505fd55838dc1bef4b5e136a2c07207a
1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29 #include "objalloc.h"
30 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
31 #include "plugin-api.h"
32 #include "plugin.h"
33 #endif
35 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
36 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
38 struct elf_info_failed
40 struct bfd_link_info *info;
41 bfd_boolean failed;
44 /* This structure is used to pass information to
45 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
47 struct elf_find_verdep_info
49 /* General link information. */
50 struct bfd_link_info *info;
51 /* The number of dependencies. */
52 unsigned int vers;
53 /* Whether we had a failure. */
54 bfd_boolean failed;
57 static bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
58 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
60 asection *
61 _bfd_elf_section_for_symbol (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
62 unsigned long r_symndx,
63 bfd_boolean discard)
65 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
66 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
68 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
70 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
72 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
73 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
74 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
76 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
77 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
78 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
79 return h->root.u.def.section;
80 else
81 return NULL;
83 else
85 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
86 but it could be a relocation against a local
87 symbol for a discarded section. */
88 asection *isec;
89 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
91 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
92 isym = &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
93 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (cookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
94 if (isec != NULL
95 && discard ? discarded_section (isec) : 1)
96 return isec;
98 return NULL;
101 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
103 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
104 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
105 struct bfd_link_info *info,
106 asection *sec,
107 const char *name)
109 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
110 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
111 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
113 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
114 if (h != NULL)
116 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
117 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
118 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
119 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
120 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
121 bh = &h->root;
123 else
124 bh = NULL;
126 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
127 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
128 sec, 0, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect,
129 &bh))
130 return NULL;
131 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
132 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
133 h->def_regular = 1;
134 h->non_elf = 0;
135 h->root.linker_def = 1;
136 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
137 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
138 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
140 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
141 return h;
144 bfd_boolean
145 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
147 flagword flags;
148 asection *s;
149 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
150 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
151 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
153 /* This function may be called more than once. */
154 if (htab->sgot != NULL)
155 return TRUE;
157 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
159 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
160 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
161 ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
162 (bed->dynamic_sec_flags
163 | SEC_READONLY));
164 if (s == NULL
165 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
166 return FALSE;
167 htab->srelgot = s;
169 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
170 if (s == NULL
171 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
172 return FALSE;
173 htab->sgot = s;
175 if (bed->want_got_plt)
177 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
178 if (s == NULL
179 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
180 bed->s->log_file_align))
181 return FALSE;
182 htab->sgotplt = s;
185 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
186 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
188 if (bed->want_got_sym)
190 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
191 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
192 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
193 a global offset table. */
194 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
195 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
196 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
197 if (h == NULL)
198 return FALSE;
201 return TRUE;
204 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
205 static bfd_boolean
206 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
208 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
210 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
211 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
213 /* We may not set dynobj, an input file holding linker created
214 dynamic sections to abfd, which may be a dynamic object with
215 its own dynamic sections. We need to find a normal input file
216 to hold linker created sections if possible. */
217 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) != 0)
219 bfd *ibfd;
220 asection *s;
221 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
222 if ((ibfd->flags
223 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_LINKER_CREATED | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0
224 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
225 && elf_object_id (ibfd) == elf_hash_table_id (hash_table)
226 && !((s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
227 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS))
229 abfd = ibfd;
230 break;
233 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
236 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
238 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
239 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
240 return FALSE;
242 return TRUE;
245 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
246 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
247 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
248 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
249 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
250 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
252 bfd_boolean
253 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
255 flagword flags;
256 asection *s;
257 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
258 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
260 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
261 return FALSE;
263 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
264 return TRUE;
266 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
267 return FALSE;
269 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
270 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
272 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
274 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
275 shared library does not. */
276 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
278 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
279 flags | SEC_READONLY);
280 if (s == NULL)
281 return FALSE;
284 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
285 if they are not needed. */
286 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
287 flags | SEC_READONLY);
288 if (s == NULL
289 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
290 return FALSE;
292 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
293 flags | SEC_READONLY);
294 if (s == NULL
295 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
296 return FALSE;
298 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
299 flags | SEC_READONLY);
300 if (s == NULL
301 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
302 return FALSE;
304 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
305 flags | SEC_READONLY);
306 if (s == NULL
307 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
308 return FALSE;
309 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym = s;
311 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
312 flags | SEC_READONLY);
313 if (s == NULL)
314 return FALSE;
316 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
317 if (s == NULL
318 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
319 return FALSE;
321 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
322 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
323 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
324 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
325 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
326 to decide how to initialize the process. */
327 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC");
328 elf_hash_table (info)->hdynamic = h;
329 if (h == NULL)
330 return FALSE;
332 if (info->emit_hash)
334 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".hash",
335 flags | SEC_READONLY);
336 if (s == NULL
337 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
338 return FALSE;
339 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
342 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
344 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
345 flags | SEC_READONLY);
346 if (s == NULL
347 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
348 return FALSE;
349 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
350 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
351 variable count of 32-bit words. */
352 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
353 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
354 else
355 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
358 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
359 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
360 the .got and .plt sections. */
361 if (bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections == NULL
362 || ! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
363 return FALSE;
365 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = TRUE;
367 return TRUE;
370 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
372 bfd_boolean
373 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
375 flagword flags, pltflags;
376 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
377 asection *s;
378 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
379 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
381 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
382 .rel[a].bss sections. */
383 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
385 pltflags = flags;
386 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
387 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
388 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
389 to read in from the object file. */
390 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
391 else
392 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
393 if (bed->plt_readonly)
394 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
396 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
397 if (s == NULL
398 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment))
399 return FALSE;
400 htab->splt = s;
402 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
403 .plt section. */
404 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
406 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
407 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
408 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
409 if (h == NULL)
410 return FALSE;
413 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
414 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
415 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
416 flags | SEC_READONLY);
417 if (s == NULL
418 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
419 return FALSE;
420 htab->srelplt = s;
422 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
423 return FALSE;
425 if (bed->want_dynbss)
427 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
428 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
429 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
430 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
431 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
432 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
433 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
434 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
435 if (s == NULL)
436 return FALSE;
437 htab->sdynbss = s;
439 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
441 /* Similarly, but for symbols that were originally in read-only
442 sections. This section doesn't really need to have contents,
443 but make it like other .data.rel.ro sections. */
444 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data.rel.ro",
445 flags);
446 if (s == NULL)
447 return FALSE;
448 htab->sdynrelro = s;
451 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
452 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
453 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
454 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
455 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
456 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
457 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
458 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
459 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
460 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
461 copy relocs. */
462 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
464 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
465 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
466 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
467 flags | SEC_READONLY);
468 if (s == NULL
469 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
470 return FALSE;
471 htab->srelbss = s;
473 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
475 s = (bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
476 (abfd, (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
477 ? ".rela.data.rel.ro" : ".rel.data.rel.ro"),
478 flags | SEC_READONLY));
479 if (s == NULL
480 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
481 bed->s->log_file_align))
482 return FALSE;
483 htab->sreldynrelro = s;
488 return TRUE;
491 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
492 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
493 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
494 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
495 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
496 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
497 one. */
499 bfd_boolean
500 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
501 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
503 if (h->dynindx == -1)
505 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
506 char *p;
507 const char *name;
508 size_t indx;
510 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
511 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
512 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
513 this would not be necessary. */
514 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
516 case STV_INTERNAL:
517 case STV_HIDDEN:
518 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
519 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
521 h->forced_local = 1;
522 if (!elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
523 return TRUE;
526 default:
527 break;
530 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
531 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
533 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
534 if (dynstr == NULL)
536 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
537 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
538 if (dynstr == NULL)
539 return FALSE;
542 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
543 table. */
544 name = h->root.root.string;
545 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
546 if (p != NULL)
547 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact,
548 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being
549 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially
550 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into
551 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */
552 *p = 0;
554 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
556 if (p != NULL)
557 *p = ELF_VER_CHR;
559 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
560 return FALSE;
561 h->dynstr_index = indx;
564 return TRUE;
567 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
569 static void
570 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
571 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
572 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
574 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
576 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
577 if(h->dynamic || bfd_link_relocatable (info))
578 return;
580 if ((info->dynamic_data
581 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
582 || h->type == STT_COMMON
583 || (sym != NULL
584 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT
585 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_COMMON))))
586 || (d != NULL
587 && h->non_elf
588 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
590 h->dynamic = 1;
591 /* NB: If a symbol is made dynamic by --dynamic-list, it has
592 non-IR reference. */
593 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = 1;
597 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
598 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
600 bfd_boolean
601 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
602 struct bfd_link_info *info,
603 const char *name,
604 bfd_boolean provide,
605 bfd_boolean hidden)
607 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
608 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
609 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
611 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
612 return TRUE;
614 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
615 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, TRUE, FALSE);
616 if (h == NULL)
617 return provide;
619 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
620 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
622 if (h->versioned == unknown)
624 /* Set versioned if symbol version is unknown. */
625 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
626 if (version)
628 if (version > name && version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
629 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
630 else
631 h->versioned = versioned;
635 /* Symbols defined in a linker script but not referenced anywhere
636 else will have non_elf set. */
637 if (h->non_elf)
639 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
640 h->non_elf = 0;
643 switch (h->root.type)
645 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
646 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
647 case bfd_link_hash_common:
648 break;
649 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
650 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
651 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
652 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
653 may depend on this. */
654 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
655 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
656 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
657 break;
658 case bfd_link_hash_new:
659 break;
660 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
661 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
662 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
663 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
664 hv = h;
665 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
666 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
667 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
668 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
669 later. */
670 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
671 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
672 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
673 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
674 break;
675 default:
676 BFD_FAIL ();
677 return FALSE;
680 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
681 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
682 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
683 force the correct value. */
684 if (provide
685 && h->def_dynamic
686 && !h->def_regular)
687 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
689 /* If this symbol is currently defined by a dynamic object, but not
690 by a regular object, then clear out any version information because
691 the symbol will not be associated with the dynamic object any
692 more. */
693 if (h->def_dynamic && !h->def_regular)
694 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
696 /* Make sure this symbol is not garbage collected. */
697 h->mark = 1;
699 h->def_regular = 1;
701 if (hidden)
703 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
704 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
705 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
706 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
709 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
710 and executables. */
711 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
712 && h->dynindx != -1
713 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
714 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
715 h->forced_local = 1;
717 if ((h->def_dynamic
718 || h->ref_dynamic
719 || bfd_link_dll (info)
720 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
721 && !h->forced_local
722 && h->dynindx == -1)
724 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
725 return FALSE;
727 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
728 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
729 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
730 if (h->is_weakalias)
732 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
734 if (def->dynindx == -1
735 && !bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, def))
736 return FALSE;
740 return TRUE;
743 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
744 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
745 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
748 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
749 bfd *input_bfd,
750 long input_indx)
752 bfd_size_type amt;
753 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
754 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
755 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
756 size_t dynstr_index;
757 char *name;
758 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
759 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
761 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
762 return 0;
764 /* See if the entry exists already. */
765 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
766 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
767 return 1;
769 amt = sizeof (*entry);
770 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
771 if (entry == NULL)
772 return 0;
774 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
775 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
776 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
778 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
779 return 0;
782 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
783 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
785 asection *s;
787 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
788 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
790 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
791 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
792 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
793 return 2;
797 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
798 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
799 entry->isym.st_name));
801 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
802 if (dynstr == NULL)
804 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
805 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
806 if (dynstr == NULL)
807 return 0;
810 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, FALSE);
811 if (dynstr_index == (size_t) -1)
812 return 0;
813 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
815 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
817 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
818 eht->dynlocal = entry;
819 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
820 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
821 eht->dynsymcount++;
823 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
824 entry->isym.st_info
825 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
827 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
829 return 1;
832 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
834 long
835 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
836 bfd *input_bfd,
837 long input_indx)
839 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
841 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
842 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
843 return e->dynindx;
844 return -1;
847 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
848 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
849 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
851 static bfd_boolean
852 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
853 void *data)
855 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
857 if (h->forced_local)
858 return TRUE;
860 if (h->dynindx != -1)
861 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
863 return TRUE;
867 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
868 STB_LOCAL binding. */
870 static bfd_boolean
871 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
872 void *data)
874 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
876 if (!h->forced_local)
877 return TRUE;
879 if (h->dynindx != -1)
880 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
882 return TRUE;
885 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
886 omitted when creating a shared library. */
887 bfd_boolean
888 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
889 struct bfd_link_info *info,
890 asection *p)
892 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
893 asection *ip;
895 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
897 case SHT_PROGBITS:
898 case SHT_NOBITS:
899 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
900 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
901 case SHT_NULL:
902 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
903 if (p == htab->tls_sec)
904 return FALSE;
906 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
907 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
909 return (htab->dynobj != NULL
910 && (ip = bfd_get_linker_section (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
911 && ip->output_section == p);
913 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
914 against any other section. */
915 default:
916 return TRUE;
920 bfd_boolean
921 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
922 (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
923 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
924 asection *p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
926 return TRUE;
929 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
930 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
931 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
932 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
933 symbols. If SECTION_SYM_COUNT is NULL, section dynindx is not set.
934 (This prevents the early call before elf_backend_init_index_section
935 and strip_excluded_output_sections setting dynindx for sections
936 that are stripped.) */
938 static unsigned long
939 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
940 struct bfd_link_info *info,
941 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
943 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
944 bfd_boolean do_sec = section_sym_count != NULL;
946 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
947 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
949 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
950 asection *p;
951 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
952 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
953 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
954 && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_relocs
955 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
957 ++dynsymcount;
958 if (do_sec)
959 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = dynsymcount;
961 else if (do_sec)
962 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
964 if (do_sec)
965 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
967 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
968 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
969 &dynsymcount);
971 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
973 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
974 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
975 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
977 elf_hash_table (info)->local_dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
979 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
980 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
981 &dynsymcount);
983 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which we
984 must account for in our count even if the table is empty since it
985 is intended for the mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in
986 .dynamic section. */
987 dynsymcount++;
989 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
990 return dynsymcount;
993 /* Merge st_other field. */
995 static void
996 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
997 const Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, asection *sec,
998 bfd_boolean definition, bfd_boolean dynamic)
1000 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1002 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
1003 code might be needed here. */
1004 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1005 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, isym, definition,
1006 dynamic);
1008 if (!dynamic)
1010 unsigned symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other);
1011 unsigned hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
1013 /* Keep the most constraining visibility. Leave the remainder
1014 of the st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
1015 if (symvis - 1 < hvis - 1)
1016 h->other = symvis | (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1));
1018 else if (definition
1019 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1020 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1021 h->protected_def = 1;
1024 /* This function is called when we want to merge a new symbol with an
1025 existing symbol. It handles the various cases which arise when we
1026 find a definition in a dynamic object, or when there is already a
1027 definition in a dynamic object. The new symbol is described by
1028 NAME, SYM, PSEC, and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table
1029 entry. We set POLDBFD to the old symbol's BFD. We set POLD_WEAK
1030 if the old symbol was weak. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT to the alignment
1031 of an old common symbol. We set OVERRIDE if the old symbol is
1032 overriding a new definition. We set TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for
1033 the type to change. We set SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size
1034 to change. By OK to change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the
1035 type or size does change. */
1037 static bfd_boolean
1038 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1039 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1040 const char *name,
1041 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1042 asection **psec,
1043 bfd_vma *pvalue,
1044 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
1045 bfd **poldbfd,
1046 bfd_boolean *pold_weak,
1047 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
1048 bfd_boolean *skip,
1049 bfd_boolean *override,
1050 bfd_boolean *type_change_ok,
1051 bfd_boolean *size_change_ok,
1052 bfd_boolean *matched)
1054 asection *sec, *oldsec;
1055 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1056 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1057 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
1058 int bind;
1059 bfd *oldbfd;
1060 bfd_boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
1061 bfd_boolean newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
1062 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1063 char *new_version;
1064 bfd_boolean default_sym = *matched;
1066 *skip = FALSE;
1067 *override = FALSE;
1069 sec = *psec;
1070 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
1072 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1073 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
1074 else
1075 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
1076 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE));
1077 if (h == NULL)
1078 return FALSE;
1079 *sym_hash = h;
1081 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1083 /* NEW_VERSION is the symbol version of the new symbol. */
1084 if (h->versioned != unversioned)
1086 /* Symbol version is unknown or versioned. */
1087 new_version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1088 if (new_version)
1090 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1092 if (new_version > name && new_version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1093 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1094 else
1095 h->versioned = versioned;
1097 new_version += 1;
1098 if (new_version[0] == '\0')
1099 new_version = NULL;
1101 else
1102 h->versioned = unversioned;
1104 else
1105 new_version = NULL;
1107 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. But we need to make
1108 sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are updated. */
1109 hi = h;
1110 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1111 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1112 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1114 if (!*matched)
1116 if (hi == h || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1117 *matched = TRUE;
1118 else
1120 /* OLD_HIDDEN is true if the existing symbol is only visible
1121 to the symbol with the same symbol version. NEW_HIDDEN is
1122 true if the new symbol is only visible to the symbol with
1123 the same symbol version. */
1124 bfd_boolean old_hidden = h->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1125 bfd_boolean new_hidden = hi->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1126 if (!old_hidden && !new_hidden)
1127 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if both
1128 aren't hidden. */
1129 *matched = TRUE;
1130 else
1132 /* OLD_VERSION is the symbol version of the existing
1133 symbol. */
1134 char *old_version;
1136 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
1137 old_version = strrchr (h->root.root.string,
1138 ELF_VER_CHR) + 1;
1139 else
1140 old_version = NULL;
1142 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if they
1143 have the same symbol version. */
1144 *matched = (old_version == new_version
1145 || (old_version != NULL
1146 && new_version != NULL
1147 && strcmp (old_version, new_version) == 0));
1152 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
1153 existing symbol. */
1155 oldbfd = NULL;
1156 oldsec = NULL;
1157 switch (h->root.type)
1159 default:
1160 break;
1162 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1163 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1164 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1165 break;
1167 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1168 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1169 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1170 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1171 break;
1173 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1174 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1175 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1176 if (pold_alignment)
1177 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1178 break;
1180 if (poldbfd && *poldbfd == NULL)
1181 *poldbfd = oldbfd;
1183 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1184 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1185 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1186 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1187 if (pold_weak)
1188 *pold_weak = oldweak;
1190 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
1191 references and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
1192 symbols. */
1193 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
1195 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1196 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1198 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1200 /* ref_dynamic_nonweak and dynamic_def flags track actual undefined
1201 syms and defined syms in dynamic libraries respectively.
1202 ref_dynamic on the other hand can be set for a symbol defined in
1203 a dynamic library, and def_dynamic may not be set; When the
1204 definition in a dynamic lib is overridden by a definition in the
1205 executable use of the symbol in the dynamic lib becomes a
1206 reference to the executable symbol. */
1207 if (newdyn)
1209 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1211 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1213 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1214 hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1217 else
1219 /* Update the existing symbol only if they match. */
1220 if (*matched)
1221 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1222 hi->dynamic_def = 1;
1226 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
1227 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
1228 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
1230 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1232 h->non_elf = 0;
1233 return TRUE;
1236 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1237 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1238 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1239 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1240 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1241 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1242 if (abfd == oldbfd
1243 && (newweak || oldweak)
1244 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1245 || !h->def_regular))
1246 return TRUE;
1248 olddyn = FALSE;
1249 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1250 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1251 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1253 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1254 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1255 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1258 /* Handle a case where plugin_notice won't be called and thus won't
1259 set the non_ir_ref flags on the first pass over symbols. */
1260 if (oldbfd != NULL
1261 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN)
1262 && newdyn != olddyn)
1264 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = TRUE;
1265 hi->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = TRUE;
1268 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1269 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1271 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1273 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1274 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1275 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1277 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1278 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1280 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1281 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1283 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1284 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1286 if (!(newfunc && oldfunc)
1287 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1288 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1289 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1290 && (newdef || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1291 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
1293 /* If creating a default indirect symbol ("foo" or "foo@") from
1294 a dynamic versioned definition ("foo@@") skip doing so if
1295 there is an existing regular definition with a different
1296 type. We don't want, for example, a "time" variable in the
1297 executable overriding a "time" function in a shared library. */
1298 if (newdyn
1299 && !olddyn)
1301 *skip = TRUE;
1302 return TRUE;
1305 /* When adding a symbol from a regular object file after we have
1306 created indirect symbols, undo the indirection and any
1307 dynamic state. */
1308 if (hi != h
1309 && !newdyn
1310 && olddyn)
1312 h = hi;
1313 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1314 h->forced_local = 0;
1315 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1316 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1317 h->dynamic_def = 0;
1318 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1320 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1321 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1323 else
1325 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1326 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1328 return TRUE;
1332 /* Check TLS symbols. We don't check undefined symbols introduced
1333 by "ld -u" which have no type (and oldbfd NULL), and we don't
1334 check symbols from plugins because they also have no type. */
1335 if (oldbfd != NULL
1336 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1337 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1338 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1339 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS))
1341 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1342 bfd_boolean ntdef, tdef;
1343 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1345 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1347 ntbfd = abfd;
1348 ntsec = sec;
1349 ntdef = newdef;
1350 tbfd = oldbfd;
1351 tsec = oldsec;
1352 tdef = olddef;
1354 else
1356 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1357 ntsec = oldsec;
1358 ntdef = olddef;
1359 tbfd = abfd;
1360 tsec = sec;
1361 tdef = newdef;
1364 if (tdef && ntdef)
1365 _bfd_error_handler
1366 /* xgettext:c-format */
1367 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1368 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1369 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec);
1370 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1371 _bfd_error_handler
1372 /* xgettext:c-format */
1373 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1374 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1375 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd);
1376 else if (tdef)
1377 _bfd_error_handler
1378 /* xgettext:c-format */
1379 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1380 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1381 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd);
1382 else
1383 _bfd_error_handler
1384 /* xgettext:c-format */
1385 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1386 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1387 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec);
1389 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1390 return FALSE;
1393 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1394 definition from a dynamic object. */
1395 if (newdyn
1396 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1397 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1399 *skip = TRUE;
1400 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1401 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1402 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1403 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1404 recorded as dynamic.
1406 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1407 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1408 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1409 else
1410 return TRUE;
1412 else if (!newdyn
1413 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1414 && h->def_dynamic)
1416 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1417 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1418 object, we remove the old definition. */
1419 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1421 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1422 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1423 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1424 was referenced before. */
1425 if (h->ref_regular)
1427 hi->root.type = h->root.type;
1428 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1429 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, hi, h);
1431 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1432 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1434 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1435 any dynamic link state. */
1436 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1437 h->forced_local = 0;
1438 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1440 else
1441 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1443 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1444 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1445 h->size = 0;
1446 h->type = 0;
1448 h = hi;
1450 else
1451 h = hi;
1454 /* If the old symbol was undefined before, then it will still be
1455 on the undefs list. If the new symbol is undefined or
1456 common, we can't make it bfd_link_hash_new here, because new
1457 undefined or common symbols will be added to the undefs list
1458 by _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Symbols may not be
1459 added twice to the undefs list. Also, if the new symbol is
1460 undefweak then we don't want to lose the strong undef. */
1461 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1463 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1464 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1466 else
1468 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1469 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1472 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1474 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1475 any dynamic link state. */
1476 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1477 h->forced_local = 0;
1478 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1480 else
1481 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1482 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1483 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1484 h->size = 0;
1485 h->type = 0;
1486 return TRUE;
1489 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1490 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1491 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1492 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1493 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1494 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1495 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1497 Also allow a weak symbol to override a linker script symbol
1498 defined by an early pass over the script. This is done so the
1499 linker knows the symbol is defined in an object file, for the
1500 DEFINED script function.
1502 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1503 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1505 if (newdef && !newdyn && (olddyn || h->root.ldscript_def))
1506 newweak = FALSE;
1507 if (olddef && newdyn)
1508 oldweak = FALSE;
1510 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1511 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1512 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1514 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1515 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1516 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1518 if (oldweak
1519 || newweak
1520 || (newdef
1521 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1522 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1524 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1525 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1527 if (*type_change_ok
1528 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1529 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1531 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1532 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1533 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1534 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1535 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1536 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1537 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1538 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1539 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1540 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1541 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1542 libraries.
1544 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1545 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1547 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1548 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1549 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1550 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1551 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1552 harmless. */
1554 if (newdyn
1555 && newdef
1556 && !newweak
1557 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1558 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1559 && sym->st_size > 0
1560 && !newfunc)
1561 newdyncommon = TRUE;
1562 else
1563 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1565 if (olddyn
1566 && olddef
1567 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1568 && h->def_dynamic
1569 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1570 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1571 && h->size > 0
1572 && !oldfunc)
1573 olddyncommon = TRUE;
1574 else
1575 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1577 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1578 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1579 if (bed->merge_symbol != NULL)
1581 if (!bed->merge_symbol (h, sym, psec, newdef, olddef, oldbfd, oldsec))
1582 return FALSE;
1583 sec = *psec;
1586 /* There are multiple definitions of a normal symbol. Skip the
1587 default symbol as well as definition from an IR object. */
1588 if (olddef && !olddyn && !oldweak && newdef && !newdyn && !newweak
1589 && !default_sym && h->def_regular
1590 && !(oldbfd != NULL
1591 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1592 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1594 /* Handle a multiple definition. */
1595 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root,
1596 abfd, sec, *pvalue);
1597 *skip = TRUE;
1598 return TRUE;
1601 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1602 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1603 two. */
1605 if (olddyncommon
1606 && newdyncommon
1607 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1609 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1610 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1611 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1612 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1613 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1615 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1616 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1617 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1618 h->size = sym->st_size;
1620 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1623 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1624 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1625 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1626 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1627 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1628 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1630 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1631 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1632 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1633 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1634 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1635 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1637 if (newdyn
1638 && newdef
1639 && (olddef
1640 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1641 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1643 *override = TRUE;
1644 newdef = FALSE;
1645 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1647 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1648 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1650 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1651 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1652 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1653 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1654 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1656 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1657 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1660 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1661 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1662 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1663 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1664 right thing. */
1666 if (newdyncommon
1667 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1669 *override = TRUE;
1670 newdef = FALSE;
1671 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1672 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1673 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1674 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1677 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1678 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1680 /* Don't skip new non-IR weak syms. */
1681 if (!(oldbfd != NULL
1682 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1683 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1685 newdef = FALSE;
1686 *skip = TRUE;
1689 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1690 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1691 local symbol. */
1692 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym, sec, newdef, newdyn);
1693 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1694 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1696 case STV_INTERNAL:
1697 case STV_HIDDEN:
1698 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1699 break;
1703 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1704 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1705 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1706 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1707 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1709 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1710 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1711 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1713 flip = NULL;
1714 if (!newdyn
1715 && (newdef
1716 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1717 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1718 && olddyn
1719 && olddef
1720 && h->def_dynamic)
1722 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1723 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1724 new definition. */
1726 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1727 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1728 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1730 olddef = FALSE;
1731 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1733 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1734 overriding a function. */
1736 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1738 if (oldfunc)
1740 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1741 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1742 function. */
1743 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1744 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1746 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1749 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1750 flip = hi;
1751 else
1752 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1753 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1754 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1755 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1758 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1759 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1760 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1761 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1762 in the shared library. */
1764 if (! newdyn
1765 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1766 && olddyncommon)
1768 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1769 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1770 or the alignment. */
1771 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1772 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1774 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1775 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1777 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1778 *pvalue = h->size;
1780 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1781 in the dynamic object. */
1782 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1783 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1785 olddef = FALSE;
1786 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1788 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1789 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1791 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1792 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1794 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1795 flip = hi;
1796 else
1797 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1800 if (flip != NULL)
1802 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1803 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1804 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1805 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1806 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1807 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1808 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1809 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1810 if (h->def_dynamic)
1812 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1813 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1817 return TRUE;
1820 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1821 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1822 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, SEC, and VALUE. We
1823 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1825 static bfd_boolean
1826 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1827 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1828 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1829 const char *name,
1830 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1831 asection *sec,
1832 bfd_vma value,
1833 bfd **poldbfd,
1834 bfd_boolean *dynsym)
1836 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
1837 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
1838 bfd_boolean skip;
1839 char *shortname;
1840 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1841 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1842 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1843 bfd_boolean collect;
1844 bfd_boolean dynamic;
1845 bfd_boolean override;
1846 char *p;
1847 size_t len, shortlen;
1848 asection *tmp_sec;
1849 bfd_boolean matched;
1851 if (h->versioned == unversioned || h->versioned == versioned_hidden)
1852 return TRUE;
1854 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1855 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1856 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1857 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1858 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1859 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1861 if (p == NULL)
1863 h->versioned = unversioned;
1864 return TRUE;
1866 else
1868 if (p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1870 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1871 return TRUE;
1873 else
1874 h->versioned = versioned;
1877 else
1879 /* PR ld/19073: We may see an unversioned definition after the
1880 default version. */
1881 if (p == NULL)
1882 return TRUE;
1885 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1886 collect = bed->collect;
1887 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1889 shortlen = p - name;
1890 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
1891 if (shortname == NULL)
1892 return FALSE;
1893 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1894 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
1896 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
1897 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
1898 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1899 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1900 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1901 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1902 matched = TRUE;
1903 tmp_sec = sec;
1904 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
1905 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
1906 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
1907 return FALSE;
1909 if (skip)
1910 goto nondefault;
1912 if (hi->def_regular)
1914 /* If the undecorated symbol will have a version added by a
1915 script different to H, then don't indirect to/from the
1916 undecorated symbol. This isn't ideal because we may not yet
1917 have seen symbol versions, if given by a script on the
1918 command line rather than via --version-script. */
1919 if (hi->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
1921 bfd_boolean hide;
1923 hi->verinfo.vertree
1924 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
1925 hi->root.root.string, &hide);
1926 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
1928 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE);
1929 goto nondefault;
1932 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL
1933 && strcmp (p + 1 + (p[1] == '@'), hi->verinfo.vertree->name) != 0)
1934 goto nondefault;
1937 if (! override)
1939 /* Add the default symbol if not performing a relocatable link. */
1940 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1942 bh = &hi->root;
1943 if (bh->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1944 && bh->u.def.section->owner != NULL
1945 && (bh->u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
1947 /* Mark the previous definition from IR object as
1948 undefined so that the generic linker will override
1949 it. */
1950 bh->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1951 bh->u.undef.abfd = bh->u.def.section->owner;
1953 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1954 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1955 bfd_ind_section_ptr,
1956 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1957 return FALSE;
1958 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1961 else
1963 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
1964 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
1965 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1966 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
1967 name, and it is the default version.
1969 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
1970 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
1971 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1973 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
1974 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
1975 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
1976 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
1977 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
1978 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
1979 definition in the regular object. */
1981 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1982 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1983 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1985 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1986 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1987 if (h->def_dynamic)
1989 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1990 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1991 if (hi->ref_regular
1992 || hi->def_regular)
1994 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
1995 return FALSE;
1999 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
2000 other fields correctly. */
2001 hi = h;
2004 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
2005 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2006 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2008 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2009 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
2010 the user in that case. */
2012 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2014 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
2016 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2017 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
2019 /* A reference to the SHORTNAME symbol from a dynamic library
2020 will be satisfied by the versioned symbol at runtime. In
2021 effect, we have a reference to the versioned symbol. */
2022 ht->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2023 hi->dynamic_def |= ht->dynamic_def;
2025 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
2026 be dynamic. */
2027 if (! *dynsym)
2029 if (! dynamic)
2031 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2032 || hi->def_dynamic
2033 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2034 *dynsym = TRUE;
2036 else
2038 if (hi->ref_regular)
2039 *dynsym = TRUE;
2044 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
2045 of the symbol. */
2047 nondefault:
2048 len = strlen (name);
2049 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
2050 if (shortname == NULL)
2051 return FALSE;
2052 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2053 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
2055 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
2056 type_change_ok = FALSE;
2057 size_change_ok = FALSE;
2058 tmp_sec = sec;
2059 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2060 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2061 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2062 return FALSE;
2064 if (skip)
2065 return TRUE;
2067 if (override)
2069 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
2070 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
2071 overridden by a versioned definition. */
2072 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2073 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2074 _bfd_error_handler
2075 /* xgettext:c-format */
2076 (_("%pB: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
2077 abfd, shortname);
2079 else
2081 bh = &hi->root;
2082 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2083 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2084 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
2085 return FALSE;
2086 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2088 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2089 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
2090 to the user in that case. */
2092 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2094 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
2095 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2096 hi->dynamic_def |= h->dynamic_def;
2098 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
2099 must be dynamic. */
2100 if (! *dynsym)
2102 if (! dynamic)
2104 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2105 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2106 *dynsym = TRUE;
2108 else
2110 if (hi->ref_regular)
2111 *dynsym = TRUE;
2117 return TRUE;
2120 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
2121 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2123 static bfd_boolean
2124 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2126 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2128 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2129 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2130 return TRUE;
2132 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
2133 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
2134 return TRUE;
2136 if (h->dynindx == -1
2137 && (h->def_regular || h->ref_regular)
2138 && ! bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
2139 h->root.root.string))
2141 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2143 eif->failed = TRUE;
2144 return FALSE;
2148 return TRUE;
2151 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
2152 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
2153 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
2154 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2156 static bfd_boolean
2157 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2158 void *data)
2160 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
2161 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2162 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2163 bfd_size_type amt;
2165 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
2166 information. */
2167 if (!h->def_dynamic
2168 || h->def_regular
2169 || h->dynindx == -1
2170 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
2171 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2172 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
2173 return TRUE;
2175 /* See if we already know about this version. */
2176 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2177 t != NULL;
2178 t = t->vn_nextref)
2180 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2181 continue;
2183 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2184 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
2185 return TRUE;
2187 break;
2190 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
2192 if (t == NULL)
2194 amt = sizeof *t;
2195 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2196 if (t == NULL)
2198 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
2199 return FALSE;
2202 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
2203 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2204 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
2207 amt = sizeof *a;
2208 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2209 if (a == NULL)
2211 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
2212 return FALSE;
2215 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
2216 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
2217 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
2218 fixed. */
2219 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
2221 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
2222 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2224 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
2225 ++rinfo->vers;
2227 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
2229 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2231 return TRUE;
2234 /* Return TRUE and set *HIDE to TRUE if the versioned symbol is
2235 hidden. Set *T_P to NULL if there is no match. */
2237 static bfd_boolean
2238 _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2239 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2240 const char *version_p,
2241 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **t_p,
2242 bfd_boolean *hide)
2244 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2246 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
2247 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2249 if (strcmp (t->name, version_p) == 0)
2251 size_t len;
2252 char *alc;
2253 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2255 len = version_p - h->root.root.string;
2256 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2257 if (alc == NULL)
2258 return FALSE;
2259 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2260 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2261 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2262 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2264 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2265 t->used = TRUE;
2266 d = NULL;
2268 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2269 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2271 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2272 local scope. */
2273 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2275 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2276 if (d != NULL
2277 && h->dynindx != -1
2278 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2279 *hide = TRUE;
2282 free (alc);
2283 break;
2287 *t_p = t;
2289 return TRUE;
2292 /* Return TRUE if the symbol H is hidden by version script. */
2294 bfd_boolean
2295 _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2296 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2298 const char *p;
2299 bfd_boolean hide = FALSE;
2300 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2301 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2303 /* Version script only hides symbols defined in regular objects. */
2304 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2305 return TRUE;
2307 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2308 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2310 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2312 ++p;
2313 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2314 ++p;
2316 if (*p != '\0'
2317 && _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide)
2318 && hide)
2320 if (hide)
2321 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2322 return TRUE;
2326 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2327 something. */
2328 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2330 h->verinfo.vertree
2331 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2332 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2333 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2335 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2336 return TRUE;
2340 return FALSE;
2343 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
2344 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
2345 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
2346 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2348 static bfd_boolean
2349 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2351 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
2352 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2353 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2354 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2355 char *p;
2356 bfd_boolean hide;
2358 sinfo = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2359 info = sinfo->info;
2361 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2362 eif.failed = FALSE;
2363 eif.info = info;
2364 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
2366 if (eif.failed)
2367 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2368 return FALSE;
2371 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2373 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
2374 objects. */
2375 if (!h->def_regular)
2377 /* Hide symbols defined in discarded input sections. */
2378 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2379 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2380 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2381 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2382 return TRUE;
2385 hide = FALSE;
2386 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2387 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2389 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2391 ++p;
2392 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2393 ++p;
2395 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
2396 if (*p == '\0')
2397 return TRUE;
2399 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide))
2401 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2402 return FALSE;
2405 if (hide)
2406 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2408 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2409 version node for this version. */
2410 if (t == NULL && bfd_link_executable (info))
2412 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2413 int version_index;
2415 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2416 to worry about it. */
2417 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2418 return TRUE;
2420 t = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd,
2421 sizeof *t);
2422 if (t == NULL)
2424 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2425 return FALSE;
2428 t->name = p;
2429 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2430 t->used = TRUE;
2432 version_index = 1;
2433 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2434 if (sinfo->info->version_info != NULL
2435 && sinfo->info->version_info->vernum == 0)
2436 version_index = 0;
2437 for (pp = &sinfo->info->version_info;
2438 *pp != NULL;
2439 pp = &(*pp)->next)
2440 ++version_index;
2441 t->vernum = version_index;
2443 *pp = t;
2445 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2447 else if (t == NULL)
2449 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2450 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2451 _bfd_error_handler
2452 /* xgettext:c-format */
2453 (_("%pB: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2454 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2455 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2456 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2457 return FALSE;
2461 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2462 something. */
2463 if (!hide
2464 && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL
2465 && sinfo->info->version_info != NULL)
2467 h->verinfo.vertree
2468 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (sinfo->info->version_info,
2469 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2470 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2471 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2474 return TRUE;
2477 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2478 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2479 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2480 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2481 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2482 relocations should be stored.
2484 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2486 static bfd_boolean
2487 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2488 asection *sec,
2489 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2490 void *external_relocs,
2491 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2494 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2495 const bfd_byte *erela;
2496 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2497 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2498 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2499 size_t nsyms;
2501 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2502 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2503 return FALSE;
2505 /* Read the relocations. */
2506 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size)
2507 return FALSE;
2509 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2510 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2512 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2514 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2515 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2516 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2517 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2518 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2519 else
2521 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2522 return FALSE;
2525 erela = (const bfd_byte *) external_relocs;
2526 /* Setting erelaend like this and comparing with <= handles case of
2527 a fuzzed object with sh_size not a multiple of sh_entsize. */
2528 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size - shdr->sh_entsize;
2529 irela = internal_relocs;
2530 while (erela <= erelaend)
2532 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2534 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2535 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2536 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2537 r_symndx >>= 24;
2538 if (nsyms > 0)
2540 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2542 _bfd_error_handler
2543 /* xgettext:c-format */
2544 (_("%pB: bad reloc symbol index (%#" PRIx64 " >= %#lx)"
2545 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"),
2546 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms,
2547 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2548 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2549 return FALSE;
2552 else if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
2554 _bfd_error_handler
2555 /* xgettext:c-format */
2556 (_("%pB: non-zero symbol index (%#" PRIx64 ")"
2557 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"
2558 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2559 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx,
2560 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2561 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2562 return FALSE;
2564 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2565 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2568 return TRUE;
2571 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2572 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2573 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2574 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2575 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2576 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2577 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2578 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2579 RELA_HDR relocations. */
2581 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2582 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2583 asection *o,
2584 void *external_relocs,
2585 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2586 bfd_boolean keep_memory)
2588 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2589 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2590 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2591 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
2592 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_rela_relocs;
2594 if (esdo->relocs != NULL)
2595 return esdo->relocs;
2597 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2598 return NULL;
2600 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2602 bfd_size_type size;
2604 size = (bfd_size_type) o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2605 if (keep_memory)
2606 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2607 else
2608 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2609 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2610 goto error_return;
2613 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2615 bfd_size_type size = 0;
2617 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2618 size += esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size;
2619 if (esdo->rela.hdr)
2620 size += esdo->rela.hdr->sh_size;
2622 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size);
2623 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2624 goto error_return;
2625 external_relocs = alloc1;
2628 internal_rela_relocs = internal_relocs;
2629 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2631 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rel.hdr,
2632 external_relocs,
2633 internal_relocs))
2634 goto error_return;
2635 external_relocs = (((bfd_byte *) external_relocs)
2636 + esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size);
2637 internal_rela_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdo->rel.hdr)
2638 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2641 if (esdo->rela.hdr
2642 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rela.hdr,
2643 external_relocs,
2644 internal_rela_relocs)))
2645 goto error_return;
2647 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2648 if (keep_memory)
2649 esdo->relocs = internal_relocs;
2651 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2652 free (alloc1);
2654 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2655 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2657 return internal_relocs;
2659 error_return:
2660 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2661 free (alloc1);
2662 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2664 if (keep_memory)
2665 bfd_release (abfd, alloc2);
2666 else
2667 free (alloc2);
2669 return NULL;
2672 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2673 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2675 static bfd_boolean
2676 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2677 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata)
2679 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
2681 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2682 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reldata->count;
2684 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2685 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2686 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2687 we zero the allocated space. */
2688 rel_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2689 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2690 return FALSE;
2692 if (reldata->hashes == NULL && reldata->count)
2694 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2696 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
2697 bfd_zmalloc (reldata->count * sizeof (*p)));
2698 if (p == NULL)
2699 return FALSE;
2701 reldata->hashes = p;
2704 return TRUE;
2707 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2708 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2709 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2711 bfd_boolean
2712 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2713 asection *input_section,
2714 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2715 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2716 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash
2717 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2719 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2720 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2721 bfd_byte *erel;
2722 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *output_reldata;
2723 asection *output_section;
2724 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2725 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2726 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo;
2728 output_section = input_section->output_section;
2730 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2731 esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
2732 if (esdo->rel.hdr && esdo->rel.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2734 output_reldata = &esdo->rel;
2735 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
2737 else if (esdo->rela.hdr
2738 && esdo->rela.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2740 output_reldata = &esdo->rela;
2741 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
2743 else
2745 _bfd_error_handler
2746 /* xgettext:c-format */
2747 (_("%pB: relocation size mismatch in %pB section %pA"),
2748 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
2749 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2750 return FALSE;
2753 erel = output_reldata->hdr->contents;
2754 erel += output_reldata->count * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2755 irela = internal_relocs;
2756 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
2757 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2758 while (irela < irelaend)
2760 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
2761 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2762 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2765 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
2766 relocations. */
2767 output_reldata->count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
2769 return TRUE;
2772 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
2774 bfd_boolean
2775 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2776 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2778 if (bfd_link_pie (info)
2779 && h->dynindx == -1
2780 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2781 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
2783 return TRUE;
2786 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
2787 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
2788 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
2789 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
2790 the face of future changes. */
2792 static bfd_boolean
2793 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2794 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
2796 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2798 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
2799 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
2800 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
2801 an ELF dynamic object. */
2802 if (h->non_elf)
2804 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2805 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2807 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2808 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2810 h->ref_regular = 1;
2811 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2813 else
2815 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2816 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2817 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2819 h->ref_regular = 1;
2820 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2822 else
2823 h->def_regular = 1;
2826 if (h->dynindx == -1
2827 && (h->def_dynamic
2828 || h->ref_dynamic))
2830 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2832 eif->failed = TRUE;
2833 return FALSE;
2837 else
2839 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
2840 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
2841 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
2842 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
2843 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
2844 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
2845 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2846 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2847 && !h->def_regular
2848 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2849 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2850 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2851 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2852 && !h->def_dynamic)))
2853 h->def_regular = 1;
2856 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
2857 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2858 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
2859 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2860 return FALSE;
2862 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
2863 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
2864 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
2865 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
2866 flag will not have been set. */
2867 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2868 && !h->def_regular
2869 && h->ref_regular
2870 && !h->def_dynamic
2871 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
2872 h->def_regular = 1;
2874 /* Symbols defined in discarded sections shouldn't be dynamic. */
2875 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined && h->indx == -3)
2876 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2878 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
2879 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
2880 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
2881 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2882 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2884 /* A hidden versioned symbol in executable should be forced local if
2885 it is is locally defined, not referenced by shared library and not
2886 exported. */
2887 else if (bfd_link_executable (eif->info)
2888 && h->versioned == versioned_hidden
2889 && !eif->info->export_dynamic
2890 && !h->dynamic
2891 && !h->ref_dynamic
2892 && h->def_regular)
2893 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2895 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
2896 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
2897 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
2898 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
2899 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
2900 will force it local. */
2901 else if (h->needs_plt
2902 && bfd_link_pic (eif->info)
2903 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
2904 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
2905 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
2906 && h->def_regular)
2908 bfd_boolean force_local;
2910 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
2911 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
2912 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
2915 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
2916 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
2917 over to the real definition. */
2918 if (h->is_weakalias)
2920 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
2922 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
2923 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
2924 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */
2925 if (def->def_regular)
2927 h = def;
2928 while ((h = h->u.alias) != def)
2929 h->is_weakalias = 0;
2931 else
2933 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2934 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2935 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2936 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2937 BFD_ASSERT (def->def_dynamic);
2938 BFD_ASSERT (def->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined);
2939 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, def, h);
2943 return TRUE;
2946 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
2947 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
2948 recursively. */
2950 static bfd_boolean
2951 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2953 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2954 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
2955 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2957 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
2958 return FALSE;
2960 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2961 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2962 return TRUE;
2964 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2965 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
2966 return FALSE;
2968 htab = elf_hash_table (eif->info);
2969 bed = get_elf_backend_data (htab->dynobj);
2971 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2973 if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0)
2974 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2975 else if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak > 0
2976 && h->ref_regular
2977 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
2978 && !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
2979 h->root.root.string))
2981 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2983 eif->failed = TRUE;
2984 return FALSE;
2989 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
2990 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
2991 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
2992 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
2993 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
2994 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
2995 referenced by another one? */
2996 if (!h->needs_plt
2997 && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
2998 && (h->def_regular
2999 || !h->def_dynamic
3000 || (!h->ref_regular
3001 && (!h->is_weakalias || weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1))))
3003 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
3004 return TRUE;
3007 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3008 can happen via a recursive call. */
3009 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
3010 return TRUE;
3012 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3013 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3014 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3015 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3016 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
3018 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3019 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3020 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3021 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3023 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3024 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3025 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3026 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3027 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3028 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3029 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3030 library model.
3032 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3033 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3034 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3035 extern int timezone;
3036 int _timezone = 5;
3037 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3038 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3039 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3040 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3041 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3042 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3043 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3044 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3046 if (h->is_weakalias)
3048 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3050 /* If we get to this point, there is an implicit reference to
3051 the alias by a regular object file via the weak symbol H. */
3052 def->ref_regular = 1;
3054 /* Ensure that the backend adjust_dynamic_symbol function sees
3055 the strong alias before H by recursively calling ourselves. */
3056 if (!_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (def, eif))
3057 return FALSE;
3060 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3061 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3062 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3063 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3064 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3065 if (h->size == 0
3066 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3067 && !h->needs_plt)
3068 _bfd_error_handler
3069 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3070 h->root.root.string);
3072 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3074 eif->failed = TRUE;
3075 return FALSE;
3078 return TRUE;
3081 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
3082 DYNBSS. */
3084 bfd_boolean
3085 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3086 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3087 asection *dynbss)
3089 unsigned int power_of_two;
3090 bfd_vma mask;
3091 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3093 /* The section alignment of the definition is the maximum alignment
3094 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
3095 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
3096 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
3097 for the minimum alignment. */
3098 power_of_two = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
3099 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
3100 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
3102 mask >>= 1;
3103 --power_of_two;
3106 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (dynbss->owner,
3107 dynbss))
3109 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
3110 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynbss->owner, dynbss,
3111 power_of_two))
3112 return FALSE;
3115 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
3116 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
3118 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
3119 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
3120 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
3122 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
3123 dynbss->size += h->size;
3125 /* No error if extern_protected_data is true. */
3126 if (h->protected_def
3127 && (!info->extern_protected_data
3128 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3129 && !get_elf_backend_data (dynbss->owner)->extern_protected_data)))
3130 info->callbacks->einfo
3131 (_("%P: copy reloc against protected `%pT' is dangerous\n"),
3132 h->root.root.string);
3134 return TRUE;
3137 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
3138 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
3140 static bfd_boolean
3141 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3143 asection *sec;
3145 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3146 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3147 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
3148 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
3150 bfd *output_bfd = (bfd *) data;
3152 h->root.u.def.value =
3153 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
3154 &h->root.u.def.section,
3155 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
3156 h->root.u.def.value);
3159 return TRUE;
3162 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3163 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
3164 considered to bind dynamically. */
3166 bfd_boolean
3167 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3168 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3169 bfd_boolean not_local_protected)
3171 bfd_boolean binding_stays_local_p;
3172 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3173 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3175 if (h == NULL)
3176 return FALSE;
3178 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3179 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3180 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3182 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
3183 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3184 return FALSE;
3185 if (h->forced_local)
3186 return FALSE;
3188 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
3189 visible symbol resolves locally. */
3190 binding_stays_local_p = (bfd_link_executable (info)
3191 || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h));
3193 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3195 case STV_INTERNAL:
3196 case STV_HIDDEN:
3197 return FALSE;
3199 case STV_PROTECTED:
3200 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3201 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3202 return FALSE;
3204 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3206 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
3207 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
3208 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
3209 if (!not_local_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3210 binding_stays_local_p = TRUE;
3211 break;
3213 default:
3214 break;
3217 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
3218 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3219 return TRUE;
3221 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
3222 us that it remains local. */
3223 return !binding_stays_local_p;
3226 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3227 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
3228 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
3229 undefined symbols. The two functions are virtually identical except
3230 for the place where dynindx == -1 is tested. If that test is true,
3231 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p will say the symbol is local, while
3232 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p will say the symbol is local only for
3233 defined symbols.
3234 It might seem that _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p could be rewritten as
3235 !_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, except that targets differ in their
3236 treatment of undefined weak symbols. For those that do not make
3237 undefined weak symbols dynamic, both functions may return false. */
3239 bfd_boolean
3240 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3241 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3242 bfd_boolean local_protected)
3244 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3245 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3247 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
3248 if (h == NULL)
3249 return TRUE;
3251 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
3252 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
3253 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
3254 return TRUE;
3256 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
3257 if (h->forced_local)
3258 return TRUE;
3260 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
3261 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
3262 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3263 /* Do nothing. */;
3264 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
3265 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
3266 else if (!h->def_regular)
3267 return FALSE;
3269 /* Non-dynamic symbols resolve locally. */
3270 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3271 return TRUE;
3273 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
3274 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
3275 shared libraries. */
3276 if (bfd_link_executable (info) || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
3277 return TRUE;
3279 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
3280 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
3281 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
3282 return FALSE;
3284 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3285 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3286 return TRUE;
3288 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3290 /* If extern_protected_data is false, STV_PROTECTED non-function
3291 symbols are local. */
3292 if ((!info->extern_protected_data
3293 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3294 && !bed->extern_protected_data))
3295 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3296 return TRUE;
3298 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
3299 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols. If the address of a
3300 function not defined in an executable is set to that function's
3301 plt entry in the executable, then the address of the function in
3302 a shared library must also be the plt entry in the executable. */
3303 return local_protected;
3306 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
3307 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
3309 struct bfd_section *
3310 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3312 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
3313 unsigned int align = 0;
3315 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3316 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3317 break;
3318 tls = sec;
3320 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
3321 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
3322 align = sec->alignment_power;
3324 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
3326 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section is the largest alignment,
3327 so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
3328 if (tls != NULL)
3329 tls->alignment_power = align;
3331 return tls;
3334 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
3335 static bfd_boolean
3336 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3337 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
3339 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3341 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
3342 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
3343 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
3344 return FALSE;
3346 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3347 /* Function symbols do not count. */
3348 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
3349 return FALSE;
3351 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
3352 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3353 return FALSE;
3355 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
3356 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
3357 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
3358 return FALSE;
3360 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
3361 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
3362 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
3363 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
3365 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
3367 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
3368 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
3369 in the same way that it used to do. */
3370 return FALSE;
3372 return TRUE;
3375 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
3376 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
3377 the symbol is defined in this element. */
3378 static bfd_boolean
3379 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
3381 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
3382 size_t symcount;
3383 size_t extsymcount;
3384 size_t extsymoff;
3385 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
3386 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3387 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3388 bfd_boolean result;
3390 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
3391 if (abfd == NULL)
3392 return FALSE;
3394 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
3395 return FALSE;
3397 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. If we don't know if the
3398 object file is an IR object, give linker LTO plugin a chance to
3399 get the correct symbol table. */
3400 if (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes
3401 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
3402 || (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_unknown
3403 && bfd_link_plugin_object_p (abfd))
3404 #endif
3407 /* Use the IR symbol table if the object has been claimed by
3408 plugin. */
3409 abfd = abfd->plugin_dummy_bfd;
3410 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3412 else if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3413 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3414 else
3415 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3417 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3419 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3420 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3421 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3423 extsymcount = symcount;
3424 extsymoff = 0;
3426 else
3428 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3429 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3432 if (extsymcount == 0)
3433 return FALSE;
3435 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3436 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3437 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3438 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3439 return FALSE;
3441 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3442 result = FALSE;
3443 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3445 const char *name;
3447 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3448 isym->st_name);
3449 if (name == NULL)
3450 break;
3452 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3454 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3455 break;
3459 free (isymbuf);
3461 return result;
3464 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3466 bfd_boolean
3467 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3468 bfd_vma tag,
3469 bfd_vma val)
3471 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3472 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3473 asection *s;
3474 bfd_size_type newsize;
3475 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3476 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3478 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3479 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3480 return FALSE;
3482 if (tag == DT_RELA || tag == DT_REL)
3483 hash_table->dynamic_relocs = TRUE;
3485 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3486 s = bfd_get_linker_section (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3487 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3489 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3490 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3491 if (newcontents == NULL)
3492 return FALSE;
3494 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3495 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3496 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3498 s->size = newsize;
3499 s->contents = newcontents;
3501 return TRUE;
3504 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object if DO_IT is true,
3505 otherwise just check whether one already exists. Returns -1 on error,
3506 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3508 static int
3509 elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd,
3510 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3511 const char *soname,
3512 bfd_boolean do_it)
3514 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3515 size_t strindex;
3517 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3518 return -1;
3520 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3521 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, FALSE);
3522 if (strindex == (size_t) -1)
3523 return -1;
3525 if (_bfd_elf_strtab_refcount (hash_table->dynstr, strindex) != 1)
3527 asection *sdyn;
3528 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3529 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3531 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3532 sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3533 if (sdyn != NULL)
3534 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3535 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3536 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3538 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3540 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3541 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3542 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3544 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3545 return 1;
3550 if (do_it)
3552 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3553 return -1;
3555 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3556 return -1;
3558 else
3559 /* We were just checking for existence of the tag. */
3560 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3562 return 0;
3565 /* Return true if SONAME is on the needed list between NEEDED and STOP
3566 (or the end of list if STOP is NULL), and needed by a library that
3567 will be loaded. */
3569 static bfd_boolean
3570 on_needed_list (const char *soname,
3571 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed,
3572 struct bfd_link_needed_list *stop)
3574 struct bfd_link_needed_list *look;
3575 for (look = needed; look != stop; look = look->next)
3576 if (strcmp (soname, look->name) == 0
3577 && ((elf_dyn_lib_class (look->by) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) == 0
3578 /* If needed by a library that itself is not directly
3579 needed, recursively check whether that library is
3580 indirectly needed. Since we add DT_NEEDED entries to
3581 the end of the list, library dependencies appear after
3582 the library. Therefore search prior to the current
3583 LOOK, preventing possible infinite recursion. */
3584 || on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (look->by), needed, look)))
3585 return TRUE;
3587 return FALSE;
3590 /* Sort symbol by value, section, and size. */
3591 static int
3592 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3594 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3595 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3596 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3598 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3599 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3600 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3601 if (vdiff != 0)
3602 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3603 else
3605 int sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3606 if (sdiff != 0)
3607 return sdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3609 vdiff = h1->size - h2->size;
3610 return vdiff == 0 ? 0 : vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3613 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
3614 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3616 static bfd_boolean
3617 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3619 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) data;
3621 if (h->dynindx != -1)
3622 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
3623 return TRUE;
3626 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
3627 them. */
3629 static bfd_boolean
3630 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3632 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3633 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
3634 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
3635 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
3636 asection *sdyn;
3637 bfd_size_type size;
3638 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3639 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3641 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
3642 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
3644 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3645 sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
3646 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
3648 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
3649 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3650 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3651 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3653 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3655 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3656 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3658 case DT_STRSZ:
3659 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
3660 break;
3661 case DT_NEEDED:
3662 case DT_SONAME:
3663 case DT_RPATH:
3664 case DT_RUNPATH:
3665 case DT_FILTER:
3666 case DT_AUXILIARY:
3667 case DT_AUDIT:
3668 case DT_DEPAUDIT:
3669 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
3670 break;
3671 default:
3672 continue;
3674 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
3677 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
3678 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
3679 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3680 entry->isym.st_name);
3682 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
3683 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
3685 /* Adjust version definitions. */
3686 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
3688 asection *s;
3689 bfd_byte *p;
3690 size_t i;
3691 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
3692 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
3694 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
3695 p = s->contents;
3698 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
3699 &def);
3700 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3701 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
3702 continue;
3703 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
3705 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
3706 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
3707 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3708 defaux.vda_name);
3709 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
3710 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3711 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3714 while (def.vd_next);
3717 /* Adjust version references. */
3718 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
3720 asection *s;
3721 bfd_byte *p;
3722 size_t i;
3723 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
3724 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
3726 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
3727 p = s->contents;
3730 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
3731 &need);
3732 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
3733 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
3734 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3735 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3736 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
3738 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
3739 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
3740 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3741 needaux.vna_name);
3742 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
3743 &needaux,
3744 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3745 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3748 while (need.vn_next);
3751 return TRUE;
3754 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3755 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
3756 the same target. */
3758 bfd_boolean
3759 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3760 const bfd_target *output)
3762 return input == output;
3765 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3766 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
3767 are virtually identical. */
3769 bfd_boolean
3770 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3771 const bfd_target *output)
3773 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
3775 if (input == output)
3776 return TRUE;
3778 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
3779 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
3781 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
3782 return FALSE;
3784 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
3785 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
3788 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to tell it that
3789 we are about to handle an as-needed lib, or have finished
3790 processing the lib. */
3792 bfd_boolean
3793 _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed (bfd *ibfd,
3794 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3795 enum notice_asneeded_action act)
3797 return (*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, NULL, ibfd, NULL, act, 0);
3800 /* Check relocations an ELF object file. */
3802 bfd_boolean
3803 _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3805 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3806 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
3808 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
3809 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
3810 relocs.
3812 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
3813 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
3814 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
3815 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
3816 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
3817 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
3818 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
3819 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
3820 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
3821 This would be a good case for using mmap.
3823 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
3824 different format. It probably can't be done. */
3825 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
3826 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3827 && bed->check_relocs != NULL
3828 && elf_object_id (abfd) == elf_hash_table_id (htab)
3829 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
3831 asection *o;
3833 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3835 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3836 bfd_boolean ok;
3838 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. */
3839 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
3840 || (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
3841 || o->reloc_count == 0
3842 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
3843 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
3844 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
3845 continue;
3847 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL,
3848 info->keep_memory);
3849 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3850 return FALSE;
3852 ok = (*bed->check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
3854 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3855 free (internal_relocs);
3857 if (! ok)
3858 return FALSE;
3862 return TRUE;
3865 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
3867 static bfd_boolean
3868 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3870 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
3871 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3872 size_t symcount;
3873 size_t extsymcount;
3874 size_t extsymoff;
3875 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3876 bfd_boolean dynamic;
3877 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
3878 Elf_External_Versym *extversym_end = NULL;
3879 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
3880 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
3881 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
3882 size_t nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
3883 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
3884 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3885 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3886 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3887 bfd_boolean add_needed;
3888 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3889 bfd_size_type amt;
3890 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
3891 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
3892 unsigned int old_size = 0;
3893 unsigned int old_count = 0;
3894 void *old_tab = NULL;
3895 void *old_ent;
3896 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
3897 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
3898 void *old_strtab = NULL;
3899 size_t tabsize = 0;
3900 asection *s;
3901 bfd_boolean just_syms;
3903 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
3904 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3906 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3907 dynamic = FALSE;
3908 else
3910 dynamic = TRUE;
3912 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
3913 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
3914 the format of the output file. */
3915 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
3916 || !is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3917 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
3919 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3920 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3921 else
3922 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3923 goto error_return;
3927 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3928 if (info->warn_alternate_em
3929 && bed->elf_machine_code != ehdr->e_machine
3930 && ((bed->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
3931 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt1)
3932 || (bed->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
3933 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt2)))
3934 _bfd_error_handler
3935 /* xgettext:c-format */
3936 (_("alternate ELF machine code found (%d) in %pB, expecting %d"),
3937 ehdr->e_machine, abfd, bed->elf_machine_code);
3939 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
3940 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
3941 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
3942 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
3943 /* PR 12761: Also generate this warning when building shared libraries. */
3944 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3946 const char *name;
3948 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
3949 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.warning."))
3951 char *msg;
3952 bfd_size_type sz;
3954 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
3956 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
3957 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
3958 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
3959 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
3960 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
3961 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
3962 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
3963 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
3964 link. */
3965 if (dynamic)
3967 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3969 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3971 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
3972 if (h != NULL
3973 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3974 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3975 continue;
3978 sz = s->size;
3979 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
3980 if (msg == NULL)
3981 goto error_return;
3983 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
3984 goto error_return;
3986 msg[sz] = '\0';
3988 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3989 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
3990 FALSE, bed->collect, NULL)))
3991 goto error_return;
3993 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
3995 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
3996 not get copied into the output file. */
3997 s->size = 0;
3999 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
4000 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
4001 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
4006 just_syms = ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
4007 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS);
4009 add_needed = TRUE;
4010 if (! dynamic)
4012 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
4013 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
4014 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
4015 format and is not from ld --just-symbols. Always create the
4016 dynamic sections for -E/--dynamic-list. FIXME: If there
4017 are no input BFD's of the same format as the output, we can't
4018 make a shared library. */
4019 if (!just_syms
4020 && (bfd_link_pic (info)
4021 || (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4022 && info->nointerp
4023 && (info->export_dynamic || info->dynamic)))
4024 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4025 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
4026 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
4028 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4029 goto error_return;
4032 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4033 goto error_return;
4034 else
4036 const char *soname = NULL;
4037 char *audit = NULL;
4038 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
4039 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
4040 int ret;
4042 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
4043 ld shouldn't allow it. */
4044 if (just_syms)
4045 abort ();
4047 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
4048 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
4049 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
4050 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
4051 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
4052 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
4053 all. */
4054 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
4055 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
4056 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
4058 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4059 if (s != NULL)
4061 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
4062 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4063 unsigned int elfsec;
4064 unsigned long shlink;
4066 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
4068 error_free_dyn:
4069 free (dynbuf);
4070 goto error_return;
4073 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
4074 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
4075 goto error_free_dyn;
4076 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
4078 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
4079 extdyn <= dynbuf + s->size - bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
4080 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4082 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4084 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
4085 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
4087 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4088 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4089 if (soname == NULL)
4090 goto error_free_dyn;
4092 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
4094 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4095 char *fnm, *anm;
4096 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4098 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4099 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4100 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4101 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4102 goto error_free_dyn;
4103 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4104 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4105 if (anm == NULL)
4106 goto error_free_dyn;
4107 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4108 n->name = anm;
4109 n->by = abfd;
4110 n->next = NULL;
4111 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4113 *pn = n;
4115 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
4117 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4118 char *fnm, *anm;
4119 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4121 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4122 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4123 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4124 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4125 goto error_free_dyn;
4126 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4127 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4128 if (anm == NULL)
4129 goto error_free_dyn;
4130 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4131 n->name = anm;
4132 n->by = abfd;
4133 n->next = NULL;
4134 for (pn = & runpath;
4135 *pn != NULL;
4136 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4138 *pn = n;
4140 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
4141 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
4143 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4144 char *fnm, *anm;
4145 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4147 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4148 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4149 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4150 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4151 goto error_free_dyn;
4152 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4153 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4154 if (anm == NULL)
4155 goto error_free_dyn;
4156 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4157 n->name = anm;
4158 n->by = abfd;
4159 n->next = NULL;
4160 for (pn = & rpath;
4161 *pn != NULL;
4162 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4164 *pn = n;
4166 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_AUDIT)
4168 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4169 audit = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4173 free (dynbuf);
4176 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
4177 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
4178 if (runpath)
4179 rpath = runpath;
4181 if (rpath)
4183 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
4184 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4186 *pn = rpath;
4189 /* If we have a PT_GNU_RELRO program header, mark as read-only
4190 all sections contained fully therein. This makes relro
4191 shared library sections appear as they will at run-time. */
4192 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr + elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
4193 while (phdr-- > elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr)
4194 if (phdr->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4196 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4197 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4198 && s->vma >= phdr->p_vaddr
4199 && s->vma + s->size <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
4200 s->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4201 break;
4204 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
4205 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
4206 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
4207 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
4208 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
4209 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
4210 file. */
4211 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
4213 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
4214 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
4215 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
4216 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
4217 name. */
4218 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4220 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4221 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4222 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
4225 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
4226 will need to know it. */
4227 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
4229 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
4230 if (ret < 0)
4231 goto error_return;
4233 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
4234 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
4235 particular dynamic object more than once. */
4236 if (ret > 0)
4237 return TRUE;
4239 /* Save the DT_AUDIT entry for the linker emulation code. */
4240 elf_dt_audit (abfd) = audit;
4243 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
4244 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
4245 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
4246 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
4248 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4249 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4250 else
4251 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4253 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4255 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
4256 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
4257 this point. */
4258 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4260 extsymcount = symcount;
4261 extsymoff = 0;
4263 else
4265 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
4266 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
4269 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4270 if (extsymcount != 0)
4272 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
4273 NULL, NULL, NULL);
4274 if (isymbuf == NULL)
4275 goto error_return;
4277 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4279 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each
4280 external symbol. */
4281 amt = extsymcount;
4282 amt *= sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4283 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4284 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4285 goto error_free_sym;
4286 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
4290 if (dynamic)
4292 /* Read in any version definitions. */
4293 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
4294 info->default_imported_symver))
4295 goto error_free_sym;
4297 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
4298 to internal format. */
4299 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
4301 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
4303 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
4304 amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
4305 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
4306 if (extversym == NULL)
4307 goto error_free_sym;
4308 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4309 || bfd_bread (extversym, amt, abfd) != amt)
4310 goto error_free_vers;
4311 extversym_end = extversym + (amt / sizeof (* extversym));
4315 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
4316 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
4317 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
4318 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4320 unsigned int i;
4321 size_t entsize;
4323 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4325 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4326 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4328 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4330 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4331 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4332 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4333 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4337 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
4338 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize);
4339 if (old_tab == NULL)
4340 goto error_free_vers;
4342 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
4343 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
4344 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
4345 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
4346 goto error_free_vers;
4348 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4349 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
4350 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_as_needed))
4351 goto error_free_vers;
4353 /* Clone the symbol table. Remember some pointers into the
4354 symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
4355 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4356 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
4357 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
4358 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
4359 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
4360 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
4361 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
4362 old_strtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_save (htab->dynstr);
4363 if (old_strtab == NULL)
4364 goto error_free_vers;
4366 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4368 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4369 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4371 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4373 memcpy (old_ent, p, htab->root.table.entsize);
4374 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4375 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4376 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4378 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.i.link, htab->root.table.entsize);
4379 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4385 weaks = NULL;
4386 if (extversym == NULL)
4387 ever = NULL;
4388 else if (extversym + extsymoff < extversym_end)
4389 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
4390 else
4392 /* xgettext:c-format */
4393 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid version offset %lx (max %lx)"),
4394 abfd, (long) extsymoff,
4395 (long) (extversym_end - extversym) / sizeof (* extversym));
4396 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4397 goto error_free_vers;
4400 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
4401 isym < isymend;
4402 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
4404 int bind;
4405 bfd_vma value;
4406 asection *sec, *new_sec;
4407 flagword flags;
4408 const char *name;
4409 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4410 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
4411 bfd_boolean definition;
4412 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
4413 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
4414 bfd_boolean new_weak;
4415 bfd_boolean old_weak;
4416 bfd_boolean override;
4417 bfd_boolean common;
4418 bfd_boolean discarded;
4419 unsigned int old_alignment;
4420 bfd *old_bfd;
4421 bfd_boolean matched;
4423 override = FALSE;
4425 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
4426 sec = NULL;
4427 value = isym->st_value;
4428 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
4429 if (common && info->inhibit_common_definition)
4431 /* Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. */
4432 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4433 common = FALSE;
4435 discarded = FALSE;
4437 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
4438 switch (bind)
4440 case STB_LOCAL:
4441 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
4442 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
4443 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
4444 screws this up. */
4445 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4446 continue;
4448 /* If we aren't prepared to handle locals within the globals
4449 then we'll likely segfault on a NULL section. */
4450 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4451 goto error_free_vers;
4453 case STB_GLOBAL:
4454 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
4455 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4456 break;
4458 case STB_WEAK:
4459 flags = BSF_WEAK;
4460 break;
4462 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
4463 flags = BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
4464 break;
4466 default:
4467 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
4468 break;
4471 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
4472 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4473 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
4474 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4475 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
4477 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4478 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
4479 calls the value we call the alignment. */
4480 value = isym->st_size;
4482 else
4484 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
4485 if (sec == NULL)
4486 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4487 else if (discarded_section (sec))
4489 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
4490 its visibility. */
4491 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4492 discarded = TRUE;
4493 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4495 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
4496 value -= sec->vma;
4499 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4500 isym->st_name);
4501 if (name == NULL)
4502 goto error_free_vers;
4504 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
4505 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
4507 asection *xc = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "COMMON");
4509 if (xc == NULL)
4511 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_KEEP
4512 | SEC_EXCLUDE);
4513 xc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, "COMMON", sflags);
4514 if (xc == NULL)
4515 goto error_free_vers;
4517 sec = xc;
4519 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
4520 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
4521 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
4523 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
4525 if (tcomm == NULL)
4527 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_IS_COMMON
4528 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
4529 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon", sflags);
4530 if (tcomm == NULL)
4531 goto error_free_vers;
4533 sec = tcomm;
4535 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
4537 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
4538 &sec, &value))
4539 goto error_free_vers;
4541 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
4542 should be skipped for some reason. */
4543 if (name == NULL)
4544 continue;
4547 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
4548 if (sec == NULL)
4550 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4551 goto error_free_vers;
4554 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's
4555 no way to combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block
4556 for this executable. */
4557 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
4558 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
4559 continue;
4561 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
4562 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4563 definition = FALSE;
4564 else
4565 definition = TRUE;
4567 size_change_ok = FALSE;
4568 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
4569 old_weak = FALSE;
4570 matched = FALSE;
4571 old_alignment = 0;
4572 old_bfd = NULL;
4573 new_sec = sec;
4575 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4577 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
4578 unsigned int vernum = 0;
4579 bfd_boolean skip;
4581 if (ever == NULL)
4583 if (info->default_imported_symver)
4584 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
4585 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
4586 else
4587 iver.vs_vers = 0;
4589 else if (ever >= extversym_end)
4591 /* xgettext:c-format */
4592 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough version information"),
4593 abfd);
4594 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4595 goto error_free_vers;
4597 else
4598 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
4600 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
4602 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
4603 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
4604 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
4605 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
4606 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
4607 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
4608 || (vernum > 1
4609 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4610 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
4612 const char *verstr;
4613 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
4614 char *newname, *p;
4616 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4618 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
4619 verstr = NULL;
4620 else if (vernum > 1)
4621 verstr =
4622 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
4623 else
4624 verstr = "";
4626 if (verstr == NULL)
4628 _bfd_error_handler
4629 /* xgettext:c-format */
4630 (_("%pB: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
4631 abfd, name, vernum,
4632 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
4633 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4634 goto error_free_vers;
4637 else
4639 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
4640 entries in the VERNEED section since the
4641 numbers for the needed versions do not start
4642 at 0. */
4643 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
4645 verstr = NULL;
4646 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4647 t != NULL;
4648 t = t->vn_nextref)
4650 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
4652 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
4654 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
4656 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
4657 break;
4660 if (a != NULL)
4661 break;
4663 if (verstr == NULL)
4665 _bfd_error_handler
4666 /* xgettext:c-format */
4667 (_("%pB: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
4668 abfd, name, vernum);
4669 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4670 goto error_free_vers;
4674 namelen = strlen (name);
4675 verlen = strlen (verstr);
4676 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
4677 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4678 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4679 ++newlen;
4681 newname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
4682 if (newname == NULL)
4683 goto error_free_vers;
4684 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
4685 p = newname + namelen;
4686 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4687 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
4688 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
4689 default version of the symbol. */
4690 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4691 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4692 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4693 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4695 name = newname;
4698 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has
4699 requested we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
4700 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec)
4701 && !dynamic
4702 && abfd->no_export
4703 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
4704 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
4705 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
4707 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value,
4708 sym_hash, &old_bfd, &old_weak,
4709 &old_alignment, &skip, &override,
4710 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok,
4711 &matched))
4712 goto error_free_vers;
4714 if (skip)
4715 continue;
4717 /* Override a definition only if the new symbol matches the
4718 existing one. */
4719 if (override && matched)
4720 definition = FALSE;
4722 h = *sym_hash;
4723 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4724 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4725 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4727 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
4728 && vernum > 1
4729 && definition)
4730 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
4733 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4734 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect,
4735 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
4736 goto error_free_vers;
4738 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
4739 && (bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd)
4740 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
4742 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
4743 elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols
4744 |= elf_gnu_symbol_ifunc;
4745 if ((flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
4746 elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols
4747 |= elf_gnu_symbol_unique;
4750 h = *sym_hash;
4751 /* We need to make sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are
4752 updated. */
4753 hi = h;
4754 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4755 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4756 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4758 /* Setting the index to -3 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
4759 this symbol is defined in a discarded section. */
4760 if (discarded)
4761 h->indx = -3;
4763 *sym_hash = h;
4765 new_weak = (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
4766 if (dynamic
4767 && definition
4768 && new_weak
4769 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
4770 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4771 && h->u.alias == NULL)
4773 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
4774 a dynamic object, using the alias field. Later in this
4775 function we will set the alias field to the correct
4776 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
4777 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
4778 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
4779 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
4780 figure out. If the alias field is not already NULL,
4781 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
4782 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
4783 definition anyhow. */
4785 h->u.alias = weaks;
4786 weaks = h;
4789 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
4790 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4791 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4793 unsigned int align;
4795 if (common)
4796 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4797 else
4799 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
4800 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
4801 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
4803 if (align > old_alignment)
4804 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
4805 else
4806 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
4809 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4811 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
4812 reference or definition we just found. A dynamic symbol
4813 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
4814 object and a shared object. */
4815 bfd_boolean dynsym = FALSE;
4817 /* Plugin symbols aren't normal. Don't set def_regular or
4818 ref_regular for them, or make them dynamic. */
4819 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
4821 else if (! dynamic)
4823 if (! definition)
4825 h->ref_regular = 1;
4826 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
4827 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
4829 else
4831 h->def_regular = 1;
4832 if (h->def_dynamic)
4834 h->def_dynamic = 0;
4835 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4839 /* If the indirect symbol has been forced local, don't
4840 make the real symbol dynamic. */
4841 if ((h == hi || !hi->forced_local)
4842 && (bfd_link_dll (info)
4843 || h->def_dynamic
4844 || h->ref_dynamic))
4845 dynsym = TRUE;
4847 else
4849 if (! definition)
4851 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4852 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
4854 else
4856 h->def_dynamic = 1;
4857 hi->def_dynamic = 1;
4860 /* If the indirect symbol has been forced local, don't
4861 make the real symbol dynamic. */
4862 if ((h == hi || !hi->forced_local)
4863 && (h->def_regular
4864 || h->ref_regular
4865 || (h->is_weakalias
4866 && weakdef (h)->dynindx != -1)))
4867 dynsym = TRUE;
4870 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
4871 the default name. */
4872 if (definition
4873 || (!override && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
4874 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
4875 sec, value, &old_bfd, &dynsym))
4876 goto error_free_vers;
4878 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
4879 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
4880 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
4881 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
4882 alignment is maintained. */
4883 if ((old_alignment || common)
4884 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
4886 unsigned int common_align;
4887 unsigned int normal_align;
4888 unsigned int symbol_align;
4889 bfd *normal_bfd;
4890 bfd *common_bfd;
4892 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4893 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
4895 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
4896 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
4897 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
4898 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
4900 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
4901 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
4902 normal_align = symbol_align;
4904 else
4905 normal_align = symbol_align;
4907 if (old_alignment)
4909 common_align = old_alignment;
4910 common_bfd = old_bfd;
4911 normal_bfd = abfd;
4913 else
4915 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4916 common_bfd = abfd;
4917 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
4920 if (normal_align < common_align)
4922 /* PR binutils/2735 */
4923 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
4924 _bfd_error_handler
4925 /* xgettext:c-format */
4926 (_("warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %pB is"
4927 " greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %pA"),
4928 1 << common_align, name, common_bfd,
4929 1 << normal_align, h->root.u.def.section);
4930 else
4931 _bfd_error_handler
4932 /* xgettext:c-format */
4933 (_("warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %pB"
4934 " is smaller than %u in %pB"),
4935 1 << normal_align, name, normal_bfd,
4936 1 << common_align, common_bfd);
4940 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
4941 if (isym->st_size != 0
4942 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
4943 && (definition || h->size == 0))
4945 if (h->size != 0
4946 && h->size != isym->st_size
4947 && ! size_change_ok)
4948 _bfd_error_handler
4949 /* xgettext:c-format */
4950 (_("warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
4951 " from %" PRIu64 " in %pB to %" PRIu64 " in %pB"),
4952 name, (uint64_t) h->size, old_bfd,
4953 (uint64_t) isym->st_size, abfd);
4955 h->size = isym->st_size;
4958 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
4959 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
4960 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
4961 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
4962 covered by --warn-common. Allow changes between different
4963 function types. */
4964 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4965 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
4967 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
4968 && ((definition && !new_weak)
4969 || (old_weak && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4970 || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
4972 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
4974 /* Turn an IFUNC symbol from a DSO into a normal FUNC
4975 symbol. */
4976 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
4977 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4978 type = STT_FUNC;
4980 if (h->type != type)
4982 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE && ! type_change_ok)
4983 /* xgettext:c-format */
4984 _bfd_error_handler
4985 (_("warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
4986 " from %d to %d in %pB"),
4987 name, h->type, type, abfd);
4989 h->type = type;
4993 /* Merge st_other field. */
4994 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym, sec, definition, dynamic);
4996 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
4997 if (definition
4998 && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
4999 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5000 dynsym = FALSE;
5002 /* Nor should we make plugin symbols dynamic. */
5003 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5004 dynsym = FALSE;
5006 if (definition)
5008 h->target_internal = isym->st_target_internal;
5009 h->unique_global = (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE) != 0;
5012 if (definition && !dynamic)
5014 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5015 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5017 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
5018 aliases can be checked. */
5019 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5021 amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
5022 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5023 nondeflt_vers
5024 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
5025 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5026 goto error_free_vers;
5028 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
5032 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
5034 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5035 goto error_free_vers;
5036 if (h->is_weakalias
5037 && weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1)
5039 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, weakdef (h)))
5040 goto error_free_vers;
5043 else if (h->dynindx != -1)
5044 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
5045 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
5046 a local symbol. */
5047 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
5049 case STV_INTERNAL:
5050 case STV_HIDDEN:
5051 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
5052 dynsym = FALSE;
5053 break;
5056 /* Don't add DT_NEEDED for references from the dummy bfd nor
5057 for unmatched symbol. */
5058 if (!add_needed
5059 && matched
5060 && definition
5061 && ((dynsym
5062 && h->ref_regular_nonweak
5063 && (old_bfd == NULL
5064 || (old_bfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
5065 || (h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
5066 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5067 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd),
5068 htab->needed, NULL))))
5070 int ret;
5071 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
5073 info->callbacks->minfo ("%!", soname, old_bfd,
5074 h->root.root.string);
5076 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
5077 other library is referenced by a regular object.
5078 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
5079 --no-add-needed is used and the reference was not
5080 a weak one. */
5081 if (old_bfd != NULL
5082 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
5084 _bfd_error_handler
5085 /* xgettext:c-format */
5086 (_("%pB: undefined reference to symbol '%s'"),
5087 old_bfd, name);
5088 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_missing_dso);
5089 goto error_free_vers;
5092 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = (enum dynamic_lib_link_class)
5093 (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & ~DYN_AS_NEEDED);
5095 add_needed = TRUE;
5096 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
5097 if (ret < 0)
5098 goto error_free_vers;
5100 BFD_ASSERT (ret == 0);
5105 if (info->lto_plugin_active
5106 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
5107 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
5108 && !just_syms
5109 && extsymcount)
5111 int r_sym_shift;
5113 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5114 r_sym_shift = 8;
5115 else
5116 r_sym_shift = 32;
5118 /* If linker plugin is enabled, set non_ir_ref_regular on symbols
5119 referenced in regular objects so that linker plugin will get
5120 the correct symbol resolution. */
5122 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5123 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5125 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5126 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
5128 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. */
5129 if ((s->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
5130 || s->reloc_count == 0
5131 || (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
5132 || ((info->strip == strip_all
5133 || info->strip == strip_debugger)
5134 && (s->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0))
5135 continue;
5137 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, s, NULL,
5138 NULL,
5139 info->keep_memory);
5140 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5141 goto error_free_vers;
5143 rel = internal_relocs;
5144 relend = rel + s->reloc_count;
5145 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
5147 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
5148 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5150 /* Skip local symbols. */
5151 if (r_symndx < extsymoff)
5152 continue;
5154 h = sym_hash[r_symndx - extsymoff];
5155 if (h != NULL)
5156 h->root.non_ir_ref_regular = 1;
5159 if (elf_section_data (s)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5160 free (internal_relocs);
5164 if (extversym != NULL)
5166 free (extversym);
5167 extversym = NULL;
5170 if (isymbuf != NULL)
5172 free (isymbuf);
5173 isymbuf = NULL;
5176 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
5178 unsigned int i;
5180 /* Restore the symbol table. */
5181 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
5182 memset (elf_sym_hashes (abfd), 0,
5183 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5184 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
5185 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
5186 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
5187 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
5188 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
5189 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
5190 _bfd_elf_strtab_restore (htab->dynstr, old_strtab);
5191 free (old_strtab);
5192 old_strtab = NULL;
5193 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
5195 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
5196 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5197 bfd_size_type size;
5198 unsigned int alignment_power;
5199 unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5201 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5203 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5204 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5205 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5207 /* Preserve the maximum alignment and size for common
5208 symbols even if this dynamic lib isn't on DT_NEEDED
5209 since it can still be loaded at run time by another
5210 dynamic lib. */
5211 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5213 size = h->root.u.c.size;
5214 alignment_power = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
5216 else
5218 size = 0;
5219 alignment_power = 0;
5221 /* Preserve non_ir_ref_dynamic so that this symbol
5222 will be exported when the dynamic lib becomes needed
5223 in the second pass. */
5224 non_ir_ref_dynamic = h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5225 memcpy (p, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5226 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5227 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5228 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5230 memcpy (h->root.u.i.link, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5231 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5232 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5234 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5236 if (size > h->root.u.c.size)
5237 h->root.u.c.size = size;
5238 if (alignment_power > h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power)
5239 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = alignment_power;
5241 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5245 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
5246 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
5247 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_not_needed))
5248 goto error_free_vers;
5250 free (old_tab);
5251 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
5252 alloc_mark);
5253 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5254 free (nondeflt_vers);
5255 return TRUE;
5258 if (old_tab != NULL)
5260 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_needed))
5261 goto error_free_vers;
5262 free (old_tab);
5263 old_tab = NULL;
5266 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, if
5267 not performing a relocatable link, handle .symver foo, foo@BAR
5268 such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
5269 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info) && nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5271 size_t cnt, symidx;
5273 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
5275 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
5276 char *shortname, *p;
5278 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
5279 if (p == NULL
5280 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5281 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5282 continue;
5284 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
5285 shortname = (char *) bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
5286 if (!shortname)
5287 goto error_free_vers;
5288 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
5289 shortname[amt] = '\0';
5291 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5292 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
5293 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5294 if (hi != NULL
5295 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
5296 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
5297 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
5299 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE);
5300 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
5301 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
5302 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
5303 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5304 if (sym_hash)
5305 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
5306 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
5308 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
5309 break;
5312 free (shortname);
5314 free (nondeflt_vers);
5315 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
5318 /* Now set the alias field correctly for all the weak defined
5319 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
5320 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
5321 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
5322 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
5323 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
5324 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
5325 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
5326 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
5327 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
5328 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
5329 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
5330 either. */
5331 if (weaks != NULL)
5333 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
5334 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
5335 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
5336 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5337 size_t sym_count;
5339 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
5340 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
5341 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
5342 amt = extsymcount;
5343 amt *= sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
5344 sorted_sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
5345 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
5346 goto error_return;
5347 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
5348 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5349 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
5350 sym_count = 0;
5351 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
5353 h = *hpp;
5354 if (h != NULL
5355 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5356 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
5358 *sym_hash = h;
5359 sym_hash++;
5360 sym_count++;
5364 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count,
5365 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *),
5366 elf_sort_symbol);
5368 while (weaks != NULL)
5370 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
5371 asection *slook;
5372 bfd_vma vlook;
5373 size_t i, j, idx = 0;
5375 hlook = weaks;
5376 weaks = hlook->u.alias;
5377 hlook->u.alias = NULL;
5379 if (hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5380 && hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5381 continue;
5383 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
5384 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
5386 i = 0;
5387 j = sym_count;
5388 while (i != j)
5390 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
5391 idx = (i + j) / 2;
5392 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5393 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
5394 if (vdiff < 0)
5395 j = idx;
5396 else if (vdiff > 0)
5397 i = idx + 1;
5398 else
5400 int sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
5401 if (sdiff < 0)
5402 j = idx;
5403 else if (sdiff > 0)
5404 i = idx + 1;
5405 else
5406 break;
5410 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
5411 if (i == j)
5412 continue;
5414 /* With multiple aliases, or when the weak symbol is already
5415 strongly defined, we have multiple matching symbols and
5416 the binary search above may land on any of them. Step
5417 one past the matching symbol(s). */
5418 while (++idx != j)
5420 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5421 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
5422 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
5423 break;
5426 /* Now look back over the aliases. Since we sorted by size
5427 as well as value and section, we'll choose the one with
5428 the largest size. */
5429 while (idx-- != i)
5431 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5433 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
5434 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
5435 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
5436 break;
5437 else if (h != hlook)
5439 struct elf_link_hash_entry *t;
5441 hlook->u.alias = h;
5442 hlook->is_weakalias = 1;
5443 t = h;
5444 if (t->u.alias != NULL)
5445 while (t->u.alias != h)
5446 t = t->u.alias;
5447 t->u.alias = hlook;
5449 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
5450 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
5451 there as well. */
5452 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
5454 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5456 err_free_sym_hash:
5457 free (sorted_sym_hash);
5458 goto error_return;
5462 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
5463 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
5464 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
5465 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
5466 real definition and the weak definition. */
5467 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
5469 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
5470 goto err_free_sym_hash;
5472 break;
5477 free (sorted_sym_hash);
5480 if (bed->check_directives
5481 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
5482 return FALSE;
5484 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
5485 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
5486 if (! dynamic
5487 && ! info->traditional_format
5488 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
5489 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
5491 asection *stabstr;
5493 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
5494 if (stabstr != NULL)
5496 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
5497 asection *stab;
5499 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
5500 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
5501 && (!stab->name[5] ||
5502 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
5503 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
5504 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
5506 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
5508 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
5509 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
5510 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
5511 &string_offset))
5512 goto error_return;
5513 if (secdata->sec_info)
5514 stab->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
5519 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab) && add_needed)
5521 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
5522 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
5524 n = (struct elf_link_loaded_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*n));
5525 if (n == NULL)
5526 goto error_return;
5527 n->abfd = abfd;
5528 n->next = htab->loaded;
5529 htab->loaded = n;
5532 return TRUE;
5534 error_free_vers:
5535 if (old_tab != NULL)
5536 free (old_tab);
5537 if (old_strtab != NULL)
5538 free (old_strtab);
5539 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5540 free (nondeflt_vers);
5541 if (extversym != NULL)
5542 free (extversym);
5543 error_free_sym:
5544 if (isymbuf != NULL)
5545 free (isymbuf);
5546 error_return:
5547 return FALSE;
5550 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
5551 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
5553 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
5554 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
5555 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5556 const char *name)
5558 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5559 char *p, *copy;
5560 size_t len, first;
5562 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5563 if (h != NULL)
5564 return h;
5566 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
5567 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
5568 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
5569 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
5571 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5572 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5573 return h;
5575 /* First check with only one `@'. */
5576 len = strlen (name);
5577 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
5578 if (copy == NULL)
5579 return (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
5581 first = p - name + 1;
5582 memcpy (copy, name, first);
5583 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
5585 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5586 if (h == NULL)
5588 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
5589 version. */
5590 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
5591 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
5592 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5595 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
5596 return h;
5599 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
5600 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because we need to
5601 handle versioned symbols.
5603 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
5604 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
5605 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
5606 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
5607 object file.
5609 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
5610 table until nothing further is resolved. */
5612 static bfd_boolean
5613 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5615 symindex c;
5616 unsigned char *included = NULL;
5617 carsym *symdefs;
5618 bfd_boolean loop;
5619 bfd_size_type amt;
5620 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5621 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
5622 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
5624 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
5626 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
5627 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
5628 return TRUE;
5629 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
5630 return FALSE;
5633 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
5634 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
5635 second and subsequent passes. */
5636 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
5637 if (c == 0)
5638 return TRUE;
5639 amt = c;
5640 amt *= sizeof (*included);
5641 included = (unsigned char *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
5642 if (included == NULL)
5643 return FALSE;
5645 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
5646 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5647 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
5651 file_ptr last;
5652 symindex i;
5653 carsym *symdef;
5654 carsym *symdefend;
5656 loop = FALSE;
5657 last = -1;
5659 symdef = symdefs;
5660 symdefend = symdef + c;
5661 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
5663 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5664 bfd *element;
5665 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
5666 symindex mark;
5668 if (included[i])
5669 continue;
5670 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
5672 included[i] = TRUE;
5673 continue;
5676 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
5677 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
5678 goto error_return;
5680 if (h == NULL)
5681 continue;
5683 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5685 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
5686 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
5687 only want to include it however, if this archive element
5688 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
5689 declaration of it.
5691 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
5692 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
5693 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
5694 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
5695 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
5696 this is. */
5697 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
5698 continue;
5700 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5702 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5703 /* Symbol must be defined. Don't check it again. */
5704 included[i] = TRUE;
5705 continue;
5708 /* We need to include this archive member. */
5709 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
5710 if (element == NULL)
5711 goto error_return;
5713 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
5714 goto error_return;
5716 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
5718 if (!(*info->callbacks
5719 ->add_archive_element) (info, element, symdef->name, &element))
5720 continue;
5721 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
5722 goto error_return;
5724 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
5725 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
5726 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
5727 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
5728 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
5729 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
5730 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
5731 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
5732 loop = TRUE;
5734 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
5735 which we have already seen in this pass. */
5736 mark = i;
5739 included[mark] = TRUE;
5740 if (mark == 0)
5741 break;
5742 --mark;
5744 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
5746 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
5747 on through the loop. */
5748 last = symdef->file_offset;
5751 while (loop);
5753 free (included);
5755 return TRUE;
5757 error_return:
5758 if (included != NULL)
5759 free (included);
5760 return FALSE;
5763 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
5764 appropriate. */
5766 bfd_boolean
5767 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5769 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
5771 case bfd_object:
5772 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
5773 case bfd_archive:
5774 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
5775 default:
5776 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5777 return FALSE;
5781 struct hash_codes_info
5783 unsigned long *hashcodes;
5784 bfd_boolean error;
5787 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5788 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5790 static bfd_boolean
5791 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5793 struct hash_codes_info *inf = (struct hash_codes_info *) data;
5794 const char *name;
5795 unsigned long ha;
5796 char *alc = NULL;
5798 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5799 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5800 return TRUE;
5802 name = h->root.root.string;
5803 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
5805 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5806 if (p != NULL)
5808 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5809 if (alc == NULL)
5811 inf->error = TRUE;
5812 return FALSE;
5814 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5815 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5816 name = alc;
5820 /* Compute the hash value. */
5821 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5823 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
5824 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
5826 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
5827 later. */
5828 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
5830 if (alc != NULL)
5831 free (alc);
5833 return TRUE;
5836 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
5838 bfd *output_bfd;
5839 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5840 unsigned long int nsyms;
5841 unsigned long int maskbits;
5842 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
5843 unsigned long int *hashval;
5844 unsigned long int *indx;
5845 unsigned long int *counts;
5846 bfd_vma *bitmask;
5847 bfd_byte *contents;
5848 long int min_dynindx;
5849 unsigned long int bucketcount;
5850 unsigned long int symindx;
5851 long int local_indx;
5852 long int shift1, shift2;
5853 unsigned long int mask;
5854 bfd_boolean error;
5857 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5858 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5860 static bfd_boolean
5861 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5863 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
5864 const char *name;
5865 unsigned long ha;
5866 char *alc = NULL;
5868 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5869 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5870 return TRUE;
5872 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5873 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5874 return TRUE;
5876 name = h->root.root.string;
5877 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
5879 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5880 if (p != NULL)
5882 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5883 if (alc == NULL)
5885 s->error = TRUE;
5886 return FALSE;
5888 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5889 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5890 name = alc;
5894 /* Compute the hash value. */
5895 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
5897 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
5898 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
5899 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
5900 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
5901 ++s->nsyms;
5902 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
5903 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
5905 if (alc != NULL)
5906 free (alc);
5908 return TRUE;
5911 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
5912 final dynaminc symbol renumbering. */
5914 static bfd_boolean
5915 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5917 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
5918 unsigned long int bucket;
5919 unsigned long int val;
5921 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
5922 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5923 return TRUE;
5925 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5926 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5928 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
5929 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
5930 return TRUE;
5933 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
5934 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
5935 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
5936 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
5937 s->bitmask[val]
5938 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
5939 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
5940 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
5941 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
5942 val |= 1;
5943 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
5944 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
5945 --s->counts[bucket];
5946 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
5947 return TRUE;
5950 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
5952 bfd_boolean
5953 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
5955 return !(h->forced_local
5956 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5957 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5958 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5959 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5960 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
5963 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
5964 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
5965 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
5966 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
5967 than 32771 buckets. */
5969 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
5971 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
5972 16411, 32771, 0
5975 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
5976 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
5977 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
5978 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
5979 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
5980 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
5981 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
5982 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
5983 static size_t
5984 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5985 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5986 unsigned long int nsyms,
5987 int gnu_hash)
5989 size_t best_size = 0;
5990 unsigned long int i;
5992 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
5993 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
5994 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
5995 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
5996 if (info->optimize)
5998 size_t minsize;
5999 size_t maxsize;
6000 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
6001 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6002 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
6003 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
6004 unsigned long int *counts;
6005 bfd_size_type amt;
6006 unsigned int no_improvement_count = 0;
6008 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
6009 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
6010 2*NSYMS buckets. */
6011 minsize = nsyms / 4;
6012 if (minsize == 0)
6013 minsize = 1;
6014 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
6015 if (gnu_hash)
6017 if (minsize < 2)
6018 minsize = 2;
6019 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
6020 ++best_size;
6023 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
6024 since the size could be large. */
6025 amt = maxsize;
6026 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
6027 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
6028 if (counts == NULL)
6029 return 0;
6031 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
6032 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
6033 of the table. */
6034 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
6036 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
6037 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
6038 unsigned long int j;
6039 unsigned long int fact;
6041 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
6042 continue;
6044 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
6046 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6047 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
6048 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
6050 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
6051 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
6052 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
6053 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
6054 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
6055 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
6056 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
6057 # endif
6059 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
6060 and the chains. */
6061 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
6063 # if 1
6064 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
6065 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
6066 over a few long chains). */
6067 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6068 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
6070 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
6071 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6072 max *= fact * fact;
6073 # else
6074 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
6075 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
6076 empty slots (the +1 term). */
6077 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6078 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
6080 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
6081 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
6082 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6083 max *= fact;
6084 # endif
6086 /* Compare with current best results. */
6087 if (max < best_chlen)
6089 best_chlen = max;
6090 best_size = i;
6091 no_improvement_count = 0;
6093 /* PR 11843: Avoid futile long searches for the best bucket size
6094 when there are a large number of symbols. */
6095 else if (++no_improvement_count == 100)
6096 break;
6099 free (counts);
6101 else
6102 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
6104 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
6105 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
6106 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
6107 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
6109 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
6110 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
6111 break;
6113 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
6114 best_size = 2;
6117 return best_size;
6120 /* Size any SHT_GROUP section for ld -r. */
6122 bfd_boolean
6123 _bfd_elf_size_group_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
6125 bfd *ibfd;
6126 asection *s;
6128 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
6129 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6130 && (s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
6131 && s->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
6132 && !_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
6133 return FALSE;
6134 return TRUE;
6137 /* Set a default stack segment size. The value in INFO wins. If it
6138 is unset, LEGACY_SYMBOL's value is used, and if that symbol is
6139 undefined it is initialized. */
6141 bfd_boolean
6142 bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *output_bfd,
6143 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6144 const char *legacy_symbol,
6145 bfd_vma default_size)
6147 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
6149 /* Look for legacy symbol. */
6150 if (legacy_symbol)
6151 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), legacy_symbol,
6152 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
6153 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6154 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6155 && h->def_regular
6156 && (h->type == STT_NOTYPE || h->type == STT_OBJECT))
6158 /* The symbol has no type if specified on the command line. */
6159 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6160 if (info->stacksize)
6161 /* xgettext:c-format */
6162 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: stack size specified and %s set"),
6163 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6164 else if (h->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6165 /* xgettext:c-format */
6166 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s not absolute"),
6167 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6168 else
6169 info->stacksize = h->root.u.def.value;
6172 if (!info->stacksize)
6173 /* If the user didn't set a size, or explicitly inhibit the
6174 size, set it now. */
6175 info->stacksize = default_size;
6177 /* Provide the legacy symbol, if it is referenced. */
6178 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6179 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6181 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL;
6183 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6184 (info, output_bfd, legacy_symbol,
6185 BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6186 info->stacksize >= 0 ? info->stacksize : 0,
6187 NULL, FALSE, get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->collect, &bh)))
6188 return FALSE;
6190 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6191 h->def_regular = 1;
6192 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6195 return TRUE;
6198 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6200 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
6202 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6203 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
6204 bfd_boolean);
6207 static bfd_boolean
6208 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6210 if (!h->mark
6211 && (((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6212 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6213 && !((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
6214 && h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6215 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6216 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6218 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf;
6220 inf = (struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *) data;
6221 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, TRUE);
6222 h->def_regular = 0;
6223 h->ref_regular = 0;
6224 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 0;
6227 return TRUE;
6230 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
6231 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
6232 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
6233 addresses of the various sections. */
6235 bfd_boolean
6236 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
6237 const char *soname,
6238 const char *rpath,
6239 const char *filter_shlib,
6240 const char *audit,
6241 const char *depaudit,
6242 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
6243 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6244 asection **sinterpptr)
6246 bfd *dynobj;
6247 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6249 *sinterpptr = NULL;
6251 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6252 return TRUE;
6254 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6256 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6258 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
6259 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
6260 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6261 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
6262 asection *s;
6263 size_t soname_indx;
6265 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
6266 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
6267 if (info->export_dynamic
6268 || (bfd_link_executable (info) && info->dynamic))
6270 struct elf_info_failed eif;
6272 eif.info = info;
6273 eif.failed = FALSE;
6274 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6275 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
6276 &eif);
6277 if (eif.failed)
6278 return FALSE;
6281 if (soname != NULL)
6283 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6284 soname, TRUE);
6285 if (soname_indx == (size_t) -1
6286 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
6287 return FALSE;
6289 else
6290 soname_indx = (size_t) -1;
6292 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
6293 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6294 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6295 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
6297 const char *verstr, *name;
6298 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
6299 char *newname, *p, leading_char;
6300 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
6302 leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
6303 name = d->pattern;
6304 namelen = strlen (name) + (leading_char != '\0');
6305 verstr = t->name;
6306 verlen = strlen (verstr);
6307 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
6309 newname = (char *) bfd_malloc (newlen);
6310 if (newname == NULL)
6311 return FALSE;
6312 newname[0] = leading_char;
6313 memcpy (newname + (leading_char != '\0'), name, namelen);
6315 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
6316 p = newname + namelen;
6317 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6318 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6319 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6320 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
6321 FALSE);
6322 if (newh == NULL
6323 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6324 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
6326 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
6327 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6328 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6329 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6330 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
6331 FALSE);
6333 free (newname);
6335 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
6336 not defined in a shared object. */
6337 if (newh != NULL
6338 && !newh->def_dynamic
6339 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6340 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
6341 d->symver = 1;
6344 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
6345 asvinfo.info = info;
6346 asvinfo.failed = FALSE;
6348 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6349 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
6350 &asvinfo);
6351 if (asvinfo.failed)
6352 return FALSE;
6354 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
6356 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
6357 bfd_boolean all_defined = TRUE;
6358 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6359 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6360 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
6362 _bfd_error_handler
6363 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
6364 d->pattern, t->name);
6365 all_defined = FALSE;
6368 if (!all_defined)
6370 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6371 return FALSE;
6375 /* Set up the version definition section. */
6376 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
6377 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6379 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
6380 just linking a regular application. */
6381 verdefs = info->version_info;
6383 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
6384 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
6385 verdefs = verdefs->next;
6387 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
6388 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6389 else
6391 unsigned int cdefs;
6392 bfd_size_type size;
6393 bfd_byte *p;
6394 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
6395 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
6396 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
6397 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6398 const char *name;
6400 cdefs = 0;
6401 size = 0;
6403 /* Make space for the base version. */
6404 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6405 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6406 ++cdefs;
6408 /* Make space for the default version. */
6409 if (info->create_default_symver)
6411 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6412 ++cdefs;
6415 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6417 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
6419 /* Don't emit base version twice. */
6420 if (t->vernum == 0)
6421 continue;
6423 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6424 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6425 ++cdefs;
6427 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6428 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6431 s->size = size;
6432 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6433 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
6434 return FALSE;
6436 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
6438 p = s->contents;
6440 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6441 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
6442 def.vd_ndx = 1;
6443 def.vd_cnt = 1;
6444 if (info->create_default_symver)
6446 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6447 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6449 else
6451 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6452 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6453 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6456 if (soname_indx != (size_t) -1)
6458 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6459 soname_indx);
6460 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
6461 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
6462 name = soname;
6464 else
6466 size_t indx;
6468 name = lbasename (output_bfd->filename);
6469 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6470 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6471 name, FALSE);
6472 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6473 return FALSE;
6474 defaux.vda_name = indx;
6476 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6478 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6479 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6480 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6481 if (info->create_default_symver)
6483 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
6484 bh = NULL;
6485 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6486 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6487 0, NULL, FALSE,
6488 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
6489 return FALSE;
6490 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6491 h->non_elf = 0;
6492 h->def_regular = 1;
6493 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6494 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
6496 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6497 return FALSE;
6499 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
6500 aux block, but different flags. */
6501 def.vd_flags = 0;
6502 def.vd_ndx = 2;
6503 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6504 if (verdefs)
6505 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6506 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6507 else
6508 def.vd_next = 0;
6509 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6510 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6511 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6513 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6514 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6515 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6517 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6519 unsigned int cdeps;
6520 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
6522 /* Don't emit the base version twice. */
6523 if (t->vernum == 0)
6524 continue;
6526 cdeps = 0;
6527 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6528 ++cdeps;
6530 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
6531 bh = NULL;
6532 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6533 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6534 0, NULL, FALSE,
6535 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
6536 return FALSE;
6537 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6538 h->non_elf = 0;
6539 h->def_regular = 1;
6540 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6541 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
6543 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6544 return FALSE;
6546 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6547 def.vd_flags = 0;
6548 if (t->globals.list == NULL
6549 && t->locals.list == NULL
6550 && ! t->used)
6551 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
6552 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
6553 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
6554 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
6555 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6556 def.vd_next = 0;
6558 /* If a basever node is next, it *must* be the last node in
6559 the chain, otherwise Verdef construction breaks. */
6560 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum == 0)
6561 BFD_ASSERT (t->next->next == NULL);
6563 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum != 0)
6564 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6565 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6567 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6568 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6569 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6571 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
6572 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6573 h->dynstr_index);
6574 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6575 if (t->deps != NULL)
6576 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6577 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
6579 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6580 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6581 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6583 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6585 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
6587 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
6588 version script. */
6589 defaux.vda_name = 0;
6591 else
6593 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
6594 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6595 defaux.vda_name);
6597 if (n->next == NULL)
6598 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6599 else
6600 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6602 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6603 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6604 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6608 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
6612 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6614 if (info->gc_sections && bed->can_gc_sections)
6616 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
6618 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the
6619 dynamic symbol table. */
6620 sweep_info.info = info;
6621 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
6622 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
6623 &sweep_info);
6626 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6628 asection *s;
6629 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
6631 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
6633 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
6634 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6636 sinfo.info = info;
6637 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
6638 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
6639 sinfo.vers = 1;
6640 sinfo.failed = FALSE;
6642 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6643 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
6644 &sinfo);
6645 if (sinfo.failed)
6646 return FALSE;
6648 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
6649 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6650 else
6652 Elf_Internal_Verneed *vn;
6653 unsigned int size;
6654 unsigned int crefs;
6655 bfd_byte *p;
6657 /* Build the version dependency section. */
6658 size = 0;
6659 crefs = 0;
6660 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6661 vn != NULL;
6662 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
6664 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6666 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6667 ++crefs;
6668 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6669 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6672 s->size = size;
6673 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6674 if (s->contents == NULL)
6675 return FALSE;
6677 p = s->contents;
6678 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6679 vn != NULL;
6680 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
6682 unsigned int caux;
6683 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6684 size_t indx;
6686 caux = 0;
6687 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6688 ++caux;
6690 vn->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
6691 vn->vn_cnt = caux;
6692 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6693 elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd) != NULL
6694 ? elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd)
6695 : lbasename (vn->vn_bfd->filename),
6696 FALSE);
6697 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6698 return FALSE;
6699 vn->vn_file = indx;
6700 vn->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6701 if (vn->vn_nextref == NULL)
6702 vn->vn_next = 0;
6703 else
6704 vn->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6705 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6707 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, vn,
6708 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
6709 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6711 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6713 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
6714 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6715 a->vna_nodename, FALSE);
6716 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6717 return FALSE;
6718 a->vna_name = indx;
6719 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
6720 a->vna_next = 0;
6721 else
6722 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6724 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
6725 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
6726 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6730 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
6734 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
6735 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
6736 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
6737 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
6738 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
6739 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6741 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
6742 && !_bfd_elf_size_group_sections (info))
6743 return FALSE;
6745 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
6746 we're dynamic or not. */
6747 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
6748 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
6749 return FALSE;
6751 /* Determine any GNU_STACK segment requirements, after the backend
6752 has had a chance to set a default segment size. */
6753 if (info->execstack)
6754 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
6755 else if (info->noexecstack)
6756 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W;
6757 else
6759 bfd *inputobj;
6760 asection *notesec = NULL;
6761 int exec = 0;
6763 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
6764 inputobj;
6765 inputobj = inputobj->link.next)
6767 asection *s;
6769 if (inputobj->flags
6770 & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
6771 continue;
6772 s = inputobj->sections;
6773 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
6774 continue;
6776 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
6777 if (s)
6779 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
6780 exec = PF_X;
6781 notesec = s;
6783 else if (bed->default_execstack)
6784 exec = PF_X;
6786 if (notesec || info->stacksize > 0)
6787 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
6788 if (notesec && exec && bfd_link_relocatable (info)
6789 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6790 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
6793 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6795 struct elf_info_failed eif;
6796 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6797 asection *dynstr;
6798 asection *s;
6800 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
6801 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !bfd_link_executable (info) || info->nointerp);
6803 if (info->symbolic)
6805 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
6806 return FALSE;
6807 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
6810 if (rpath != NULL)
6812 size_t indx;
6813 bfd_vma tag;
6815 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
6816 TRUE);
6817 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6818 return FALSE;
6820 tag = info->new_dtags ? DT_RUNPATH : DT_RPATH;
6821 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, indx))
6822 return FALSE;
6825 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
6827 size_t indx;
6829 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6830 filter_shlib, TRUE);
6831 if (indx == (size_t) -1
6832 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
6833 return FALSE;
6836 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
6838 const char * const *p;
6840 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
6842 size_t indx;
6844 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6845 *p, TRUE);
6846 if (indx == (size_t) -1
6847 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
6848 return FALSE;
6852 if (audit != NULL)
6854 size_t indx;
6856 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, audit,
6857 TRUE);
6858 if (indx == (size_t) -1
6859 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUDIT, indx))
6860 return FALSE;
6863 if (depaudit != NULL)
6865 size_t indx;
6867 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, depaudit,
6868 TRUE);
6869 if (indx == (size_t) -1
6870 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEPAUDIT, indx))
6871 return FALSE;
6874 eif.info = info;
6875 eif.failed = FALSE;
6877 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
6878 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
6879 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6880 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
6881 &eif);
6882 if (eif.failed)
6883 return FALSE;
6885 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
6886 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
6887 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
6889 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
6890 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
6891 h = (info->init_function
6892 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6893 info->init_function, FALSE,
6894 FALSE, FALSE)
6895 : NULL);
6896 if (h != NULL
6897 && (h->ref_regular
6898 || h->def_regular))
6900 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
6901 return FALSE;
6903 h = (info->fini_function
6904 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6905 info->fini_function, FALSE,
6906 FALSE, FALSE)
6907 : NULL);
6908 if (h != NULL
6909 && (h->ref_regular
6910 || h->def_regular))
6912 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
6913 return FALSE;
6916 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
6917 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
6919 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
6920 if (! bfd_link_executable (info))
6922 bfd *sub;
6923 asection *o;
6925 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
6926 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6927 && (o = sub->sections) != NULL
6928 && o->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
6929 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6930 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
6931 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
6933 _bfd_error_handler
6934 (_("%pB: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
6935 sub);
6936 break;
6939 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6940 return FALSE;
6943 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
6944 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
6945 return FALSE;
6947 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
6948 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
6950 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
6951 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
6952 return FALSE;
6954 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
6955 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
6957 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
6958 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
6959 return FALSE;
6962 dynstr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
6963 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
6964 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
6965 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
6966 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
6967 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6969 bfd_size_type strsize;
6971 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
6972 if ((info->emit_hash
6973 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
6974 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
6975 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0))
6976 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
6977 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
6978 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
6979 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
6980 bed->s->sizeof_sym))
6981 return FALSE;
6985 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
6986 return FALSE;
6988 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
6989 sections. */
6990 if (dynobj != NULL
6991 && bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections != NULL
6992 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
6993 return FALSE;
6995 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6997 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
6999 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7001 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
7002 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, crefs))
7003 return FALSE;
7006 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
7008 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
7009 return FALSE;
7011 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
7013 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
7014 return FALSE;
7017 if (info->flags_1)
7019 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
7020 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
7021 | DF_1_NODELETE
7022 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
7023 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
7024 return FALSE;
7027 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs)
7029 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs;
7031 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
7032 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
7033 return FALSE;
7036 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
7037 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
7038 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info, NULL) <= 1)
7040 asection *s;
7042 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7043 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7046 return TRUE;
7049 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
7050 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
7051 void
7052 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7054 asection *s;
7056 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7057 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7058 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7060 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
7061 break;
7065 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
7066 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
7067 void
7068 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7070 asection *s;
7072 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
7073 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default. */
7074 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7075 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY)) == SEC_ALLOC)
7076 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7078 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = s;
7079 break;
7082 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7083 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
7084 == (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
7085 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7087 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
7088 break;
7091 if (elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section == NULL)
7092 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section
7093 = elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section;
7096 bfd_boolean
7097 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7099 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7100 unsigned long section_sym_count;
7101 bfd_size_type dynsymcount = 0;
7103 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7104 return TRUE;
7106 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7107 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
7109 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
7110 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all
7111 of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest
7112 of the global symbols.
7114 This is usually not needed for static binaries, however backends
7115 can request to always do it, e.g. the MIPS backend uses dynamic
7116 symbol counts to lay out GOT, which will be produced in the
7117 presence of GOT relocations even in static binaries (holding fixed
7118 data in that case, to satisfy those relocations). */
7120 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
7121 || bed->always_renumber_dynsyms)
7122 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
7123 &section_sym_count);
7125 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7127 bfd *dynobj;
7128 asection *s;
7129 unsigned int dtagcount;
7131 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
7133 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
7134 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7135 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7136 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
7138 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
7139 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7140 if (s->contents == NULL)
7141 return FALSE;
7143 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
7144 return FALSE;
7147 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
7148 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
7149 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
7150 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
7151 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
7152 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
7153 s = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym;
7154 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7155 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7157 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7158 if (s->contents == NULL)
7159 return FALSE;
7161 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. Clear all the
7162 section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
7163 ++section_sym_count;
7164 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7166 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
7168 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
7169 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
7170 if (info->emit_hash)
7172 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
7173 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
7174 bfd_size_type amt;
7175 unsigned long int nsyms;
7176 size_t bucketcount;
7177 size_t hash_entry_size;
7179 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7180 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7181 optimizations. */
7182 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7183 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7184 if (hashcodes == NULL)
7185 return FALSE;
7186 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
7187 hashinf.error = FALSE;
7189 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7190 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7191 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
7192 if (hashinf.error)
7194 free (hashcodes);
7195 return FALSE;
7198 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
7199 bucketcount
7200 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
7201 free (hashcodes);
7203 if (bucketcount == 0 && nsyms > 0)
7204 return FALSE;
7206 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
7208 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
7209 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7210 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
7211 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
7212 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7213 if (s->contents == NULL)
7214 return FALSE;
7216 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
7217 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
7218 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
7221 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
7223 size_t i, cnt;
7224 unsigned char *contents;
7225 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
7226 bfd_size_type amt;
7227 size_t bucketcount;
7229 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
7231 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7232 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7233 optimizations. */
7234 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7235 cinfo.hashcodes = (long unsigned int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7236 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
7237 return FALSE;
7239 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
7240 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
7241 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
7242 cinfo.bed = bed;
7244 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7245 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7246 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
7247 if (cinfo.error)
7249 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7250 return FALSE;
7253 bucketcount
7254 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
7256 if (bucketcount == 0)
7258 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7259 return FALSE;
7262 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.hash");
7263 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7265 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
7267 /* Empty .gnu.hash section is special. */
7268 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
7269 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7270 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
7271 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7272 if (contents == NULL)
7273 return FALSE;
7274 s->contents = contents;
7275 /* 1 empty bucket. */
7276 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
7277 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
7278 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
7279 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
7280 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
7281 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
7282 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
7283 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
7284 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
7285 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
7286 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
7287 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
7289 else
7291 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2, x;
7292 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
7294 x = cinfo.nsyms;
7295 maskbitslog2 = 1;
7296 while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
7297 ++maskbitslog2;
7298 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
7299 maskbitslog2 = 5;
7300 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
7301 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
7302 else
7303 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
7304 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
7306 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
7307 maskbitslog2 = 6;
7308 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
7310 else
7311 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
7312 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
7313 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
7314 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
7315 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
7316 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
7317 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
7318 cinfo.bitmask = (bfd_vma *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7319 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
7321 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7322 return FALSE;
7325 cinfo.counts = (long unsigned int *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
7326 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
7327 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
7328 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
7330 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
7331 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
7332 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
7333 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
7335 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
7336 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
7338 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
7339 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
7341 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
7342 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
7343 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
7345 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
7346 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
7347 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7348 if (contents == NULL)
7350 free (cinfo.bitmask);
7351 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7352 return FALSE;
7355 s->contents = contents;
7356 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
7357 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
7358 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
7359 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
7360 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
7362 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
7364 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
7365 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
7366 else
7367 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
7368 contents += 4;
7371 cinfo.contents = contents;
7373 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, populate .gnu.hash section. */
7374 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7375 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms, &cinfo);
7377 contents = s->contents + 16;
7378 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
7380 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
7381 contents);
7382 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
7385 free (cinfo.bitmask);
7386 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7390 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
7391 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7393 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
7395 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
7397 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
7398 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
7399 return FALSE;
7402 return TRUE;
7405 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
7407 static void
7408 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7409 asection *sec)
7411 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
7412 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
7415 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
7417 bfd_boolean
7418 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7420 bfd *ibfd;
7421 asection *sec;
7423 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7424 return FALSE;
7426 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
7427 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
7428 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7429 && (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
7430 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass))
7431 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
7432 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
7433 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
7435 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
7437 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
7438 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (obfd,
7439 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
7440 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
7441 return FALSE;
7442 else if (secdata->sec_info)
7443 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
7446 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
7447 _bfd_merge_sections (obfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
7448 merge_sections_remove_hook);
7449 return TRUE;
7452 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
7454 struct bfd_hash_entry *
7455 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
7456 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
7457 const char *string)
7459 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
7460 subclass. */
7461 if (entry == NULL)
7463 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
7464 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
7465 if (entry == NULL)
7466 return entry;
7469 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
7470 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
7471 if (entry != NULL)
7473 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
7474 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
7476 /* Set local fields. */
7477 ret->indx = -1;
7478 ret->dynindx = -1;
7479 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
7480 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
7481 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
7482 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
7483 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
7484 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
7485 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
7486 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
7487 ret->non_elf = 1;
7490 return entry;
7493 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
7494 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
7496 void
7497 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
7498 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
7499 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
7501 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
7503 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
7504 symbol which just became indirect. */
7506 if (dir->versioned != versioned_hidden)
7507 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
7508 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
7509 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
7510 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
7511 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
7512 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
7514 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
7515 return;
7517 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
7518 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
7519 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
7520 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
7522 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
7523 dir->got.refcount = 0;
7524 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
7525 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
7528 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
7530 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
7531 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
7532 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
7533 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
7536 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
7538 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
7539 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
7540 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
7541 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
7542 ind->dynindx = -1;
7543 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
7547 void
7548 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
7549 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
7550 bfd_boolean force_local)
7552 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
7553 if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
7555 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
7556 h->needs_plt = 0;
7558 if (force_local)
7560 h->forced_local = 1;
7561 if (h->dynindx != -1)
7563 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7564 h->dynstr_index);
7565 h->dynindx = -1;
7566 h->dynstr_index = 0;
7571 /* Hide a symbol. */
7573 void
7574 _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
7575 struct bfd_link_info *info,
7576 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
7578 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7580 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
7581 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7582 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
7583 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
7584 bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol (info, eh, TRUE);
7585 eh->def_dynamic = 0;
7586 eh->ref_dynamic = 0;
7587 eh->dynamic_def = 0;
7591 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. *TABLE has been zeroed by our
7592 caller. */
7594 bfd_boolean
7595 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
7596 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
7597 bfd *abfd,
7598 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
7599 struct bfd_hash_table *,
7600 const char *),
7601 unsigned int entsize,
7602 enum elf_target_id target_id)
7604 bfd_boolean ret;
7605 int can_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount;
7607 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
7608 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
7609 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
7610 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
7611 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
7612 table->dynsymcount = 1;
7614 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
7616 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
7617 table->hash_table_id = target_id;
7619 return ret;
7622 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
7624 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
7625 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
7627 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
7628 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
7630 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
7631 if (ret == NULL)
7632 return NULL;
7634 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
7635 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry),
7636 GENERIC_ELF_DATA))
7638 free (ret);
7639 return NULL;
7641 ret->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free;
7643 return &ret->root;
7646 /* Destroy an ELF linker hash table. */
7648 void
7649 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
7651 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
7653 htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
7654 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
7655 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (htab->dynstr);
7656 _bfd_merge_sections_free (htab->merge_info);
7657 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
7660 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
7661 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
7662 entry for a dynamic object. */
7664 void
7665 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
7667 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7668 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7669 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
7673 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
7675 int lib_class;
7676 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7677 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7678 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
7679 else
7680 lib_class = 0;
7681 return lib_class;
7684 void
7685 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
7687 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7688 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7689 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
7692 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
7693 the linker ELF emulation code. */
7695 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
7696 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7697 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7699 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7700 return NULL;
7701 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
7704 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
7705 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
7707 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
7708 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7709 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7711 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7712 return NULL;
7713 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
7716 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
7717 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
7718 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
7720 const char *
7721 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
7723 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7724 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7725 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
7726 return NULL;
7729 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
7730 the ELF linker emulation code. */
7732 bfd_boolean
7733 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
7734 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
7736 asection *s;
7737 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
7738 unsigned int elfsec;
7739 unsigned long shlink;
7740 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
7741 size_t extdynsize;
7742 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
7744 *pneeded = NULL;
7746 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7747 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
7748 return TRUE;
7750 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
7751 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0)
7752 return TRUE;
7754 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
7755 goto error_return;
7757 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
7758 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
7759 goto error_return;
7761 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
7763 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
7764 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
7766 extdyn = dynbuf;
7767 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
7768 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
7770 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
7772 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
7774 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
7775 break;
7777 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
7779 const char *string;
7780 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
7781 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
7782 bfd_size_type amt;
7784 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
7785 if (string == NULL)
7786 goto error_return;
7788 amt = sizeof *l;
7789 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
7790 if (l == NULL)
7791 goto error_return;
7793 l->by = abfd;
7794 l->name = string;
7795 l->next = *pneeded;
7796 *pneeded = l;
7800 free (dynbuf);
7802 return TRUE;
7804 error_return:
7805 if (dynbuf != NULL)
7806 free (dynbuf);
7807 return FALSE;
7810 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
7812 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
7813 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
7814 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
7817 struct elf_symbuf_head
7819 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
7820 size_t count;
7821 unsigned int st_shndx;
7824 struct elf_symbol
7826 union
7828 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
7829 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
7830 } u;
7831 const char *name;
7834 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
7836 static int
7837 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
7839 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
7840 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
7842 return s1->st_shndx - s2->st_shndx;
7845 static int
7846 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
7848 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
7849 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
7850 return strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
7853 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
7854 elf_create_symbuf (size_t symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
7856 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
7857 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
7858 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
7859 size_t i, shndx_count, total_size;
7861 indbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym **) bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (*indbuf));
7862 if (indbuf == NULL)
7863 return NULL;
7865 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
7866 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
7867 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
7868 indbufend = ind;
7870 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
7871 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
7873 shndx_count = 0;
7874 if (indbufend > indbuf)
7875 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
7876 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
7877 shndx_count++;
7879 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
7880 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
7881 ssymbuf = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) bfd_malloc (total_size);
7882 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
7884 free (indbuf);
7885 return NULL;
7888 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
7889 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
7890 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
7891 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
7892 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
7894 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
7896 ssymhead++;
7897 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
7898 ssymhead->count = 0;
7899 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
7901 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
7902 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
7903 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
7904 ssymhead->count++;
7906 BFD_ASSERT ((size_t) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
7907 && (((bfd_hostptr_t) ssym - (bfd_hostptr_t) ssymbuf)
7908 == total_size));
7910 free (indbuf);
7911 return ssymbuf;
7914 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
7915 symbols. */
7917 static bfd_boolean
7918 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
7919 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7921 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
7922 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
7923 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
7924 size_t symcount1, symcount2;
7925 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
7926 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
7927 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
7928 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
7929 size_t count1, count2, i;
7930 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
7931 bfd_boolean result;
7933 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
7934 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
7936 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
7937 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7938 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7939 return FALSE;
7941 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
7942 return FALSE;
7944 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
7945 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
7946 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
7947 return FALSE;
7949 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
7950 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
7951 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
7952 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
7953 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
7954 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
7956 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
7957 return FALSE;
7959 result = FALSE;
7960 isymbuf1 = NULL;
7961 isymbuf2 = NULL;
7962 ssymbuf1 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
7963 ssymbuf2 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
7965 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
7967 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
7968 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7969 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
7970 goto done;
7972 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7973 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1
7974 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
7977 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
7979 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
7980 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7981 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
7982 goto done;
7984 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7985 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2
7986 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
7989 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
7991 /* Optimized faster version. */
7992 size_t lo, hi, mid;
7993 struct elf_symbol *symp;
7994 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
7996 lo = 0;
7997 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
7998 ssymbuf1++;
7999 count1 = 0;
8000 while (lo < hi)
8002 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8003 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8004 hi = mid;
8005 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8006 lo = mid + 1;
8007 else
8009 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
8010 ssymbuf1 += mid;
8011 break;
8015 lo = 0;
8016 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
8017 ssymbuf2++;
8018 count2 = 0;
8019 while (lo < hi)
8021 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8022 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8023 hi = mid;
8024 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8025 lo = mid + 1;
8026 else
8028 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
8029 ssymbuf2 += mid;
8030 break;
8034 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8035 goto done;
8037 symtable1
8038 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (*symtable1));
8039 symtable2
8040 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (*symtable2));
8041 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8042 goto done;
8044 symp = symtable1;
8045 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1;
8046 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
8048 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8049 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
8050 hdr1->sh_link,
8051 ssym->st_name);
8054 symp = symtable2;
8055 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2;
8056 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
8058 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8059 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
8060 hdr2->sh_link,
8061 ssym->st_name);
8064 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8065 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8066 elf_sym_name_compare);
8067 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8068 elf_sym_name_compare);
8070 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8071 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8072 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
8073 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
8074 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8075 goto done;
8077 result = TRUE;
8078 goto done;
8081 symtable1 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8082 bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8083 symtable2 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8084 bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8085 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8086 goto done;
8088 /* Count definitions in the section. */
8089 count1 = 0;
8090 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
8091 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1)
8092 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
8094 count2 = 0;
8095 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
8096 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2)
8097 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
8099 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8100 goto done;
8102 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8103 symtable1[i].name
8104 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
8105 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
8107 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8108 symtable2[i].name
8109 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
8110 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
8112 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8113 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8114 elf_sym_name_compare);
8115 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8116 elf_sym_name_compare);
8118 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8119 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8120 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
8121 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
8122 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8123 goto done;
8125 result = TRUE;
8127 done:
8128 if (symtable1)
8129 free (symtable1);
8130 if (symtable2)
8131 free (symtable2);
8132 if (isymbuf1)
8133 free (isymbuf1);
8134 if (isymbuf2)
8135 free (isymbuf2);
8137 return result;
8140 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
8142 bfd_boolean
8143 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
8144 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
8146 if (asec == NULL
8147 || bsec == NULL
8148 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8149 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8150 return TRUE;
8152 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
8155 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
8157 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
8159 struct elf_final_link_info
8161 /* General link information. */
8162 struct bfd_link_info *info;
8163 /* Output BFD. */
8164 bfd *output_bfd;
8165 /* Symbol string table. */
8166 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
8167 /* .hash section. */
8168 asection *hash_sec;
8169 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
8170 asection *symver_sec;
8171 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
8172 bfd_byte *contents;
8173 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
8174 void *external_relocs;
8175 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
8176 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
8177 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
8178 BFD. */
8179 bfd_byte *external_syms;
8180 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
8181 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
8182 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
8183 BFD. */
8184 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
8185 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
8186 of any input BFD. */
8187 long *indices;
8188 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
8189 symbol of any input BFD. */
8190 asection **sections;
8191 /* Buffer for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section. */
8192 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
8193 /* Number of STT_FILE syms seen. */
8194 size_t filesym_count;
8197 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
8199 struct elf_outext_info
8201 bfd_boolean failed;
8202 bfd_boolean localsyms;
8203 bfd_boolean file_sym_done;
8204 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo;
8208 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
8210 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
8211 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
8212 relocations themselves.
8214 The relocations are use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
8215 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
8216 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
8217 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
8219 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (BSF_RELC external / STT_RELC
8220 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
8221 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
8222 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
8224 <node> := <literal>
8225 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
8226 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
8229 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
8230 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
8231 | '#' <hexdigits>
8234 <binary-operator> := as in C
8235 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
8237 static void
8238 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
8239 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8240 size_t locsymcount,
8241 size_t symidx,
8242 bfd_vma val)
8244 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8245 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8246 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
8248 if (symidx < locsymcount)
8250 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
8252 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
8253 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
8255 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
8256 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
8257 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
8258 sym->st_value = val;
8259 return;
8261 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
8262 extsymoff = 0;
8265 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
8266 to "defined" and give it a value. */
8268 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals);
8269 h = sym_hashes [symidx - extsymoff];
8270 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
8271 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8272 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8273 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
8274 h->root.u.def.value = val;
8275 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
8278 static bfd_boolean
8279 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
8280 bfd *input_bfd,
8281 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
8282 bfd_vma *result,
8283 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8284 size_t locsymcount)
8286 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
8287 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
8288 const char *candidate = NULL;
8289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8290 size_t i;
8292 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8294 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
8296 sym = isymbuf + i;
8298 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
8299 continue;
8301 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
8302 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
8303 sym->st_name);
8304 #ifdef DEBUG
8305 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
8306 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
8307 #endif
8308 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
8310 asection *sec = flinfo->sections [i];
8312 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
8313 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
8314 #ifdef DEBUG
8315 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
8316 (unsigned long) *result);
8317 #endif
8318 return TRUE;
8322 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
8323 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->hash, name,
8324 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
8325 if (!global_entry)
8326 return FALSE;
8328 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8329 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8331 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
8332 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
8333 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
8334 #ifdef DEBUG
8335 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
8336 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
8337 #endif
8338 return TRUE;
8341 return FALSE;
8344 /* Looks up NAME in SECTIONS. If found sets RESULT to NAME's address (in
8345 bytes) and returns TRUE, otherwise returns FALSE. Accepts pseudo-section
8346 names like "foo.end" which is the end address of section "foo". */
8348 static bfd_boolean
8349 resolve_section (const char *name,
8350 asection *sections,
8351 bfd_vma *result,
8352 bfd * abfd)
8354 asection *curr;
8355 unsigned int len;
8357 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
8358 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
8360 *result = curr->vma;
8361 return TRUE;
8364 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
8365 /* FIXME: This could be coded more efficiently... */
8366 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
8368 len = strlen (curr->name);
8369 if (len > strlen (name))
8370 continue;
8372 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
8374 if (strncmp (".end", name + len, 4) == 0)
8376 *result = curr->vma + curr->size / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
8377 return TRUE;
8380 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
8384 return FALSE;
8387 static void
8388 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
8390 /* xgettext:c-format */
8391 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
8392 reftype, name);
8395 static bfd_boolean
8396 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
8397 const char **symp,
8398 bfd *input_bfd,
8399 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
8400 bfd_vma dot,
8401 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8402 size_t locsymcount,
8403 int signed_p)
8405 size_t len;
8406 size_t symlen;
8407 bfd_vma a;
8408 bfd_vma b;
8409 char symbuf[4096];
8410 const char *sym = *symp;
8411 const char *symend;
8412 bfd_boolean symbol_is_section = FALSE;
8414 len = strlen (sym);
8415 symend = sym + len;
8417 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
8419 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8420 return FALSE;
8423 switch (* sym)
8425 case '.':
8426 *result = dot;
8427 *symp = sym + 1;
8428 return TRUE;
8430 case '#':
8431 ++sym;
8432 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
8433 return TRUE;
8435 case 'S':
8436 symbol_is_section = TRUE;
8437 /* Fall through. */
8438 case 's':
8439 ++sym;
8440 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
8441 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
8443 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
8445 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8446 return FALSE;
8449 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
8450 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
8451 *symp = sym + symlen;
8453 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
8454 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
8455 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
8456 section", and likewise with symbol. */
8458 if (symbol_is_section)
8460 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections, result, input_bfd)
8461 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
8462 isymbuf, locsymcount))
8464 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
8465 return FALSE;
8468 else
8470 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
8471 isymbuf, locsymcount)
8472 && !resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections,
8473 result, input_bfd))
8475 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
8476 return FALSE;
8480 return TRUE;
8482 /* All that remains are operators. */
8484 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
8485 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
8487 sym += strlen (#op); \
8488 if (*sym == ':') \
8489 ++sym; \
8490 *symp = sym; \
8491 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8492 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8493 return FALSE; \
8494 if (signed_p) \
8495 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
8496 else \
8497 *result = op a; \
8498 return TRUE; \
8501 #define BINARY_OP(op) \
8502 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
8504 sym += strlen (#op); \
8505 if (*sym == ':') \
8506 ++sym; \
8507 *symp = sym; \
8508 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8509 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8510 return FALSE; \
8511 ++*symp; \
8512 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8513 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8514 return FALSE; \
8515 if (signed_p) \
8516 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
8517 else \
8518 *result = a op b; \
8519 return TRUE; \
8522 default:
8523 UNARY_OP (0-);
8524 BINARY_OP (<<);
8525 BINARY_OP (>>);
8526 BINARY_OP (==);
8527 BINARY_OP (!=);
8528 BINARY_OP (<=);
8529 BINARY_OP (>=);
8530 BINARY_OP (&&);
8531 BINARY_OP (||);
8532 UNARY_OP (~);
8533 UNARY_OP (!);
8534 BINARY_OP (*);
8535 BINARY_OP (/);
8536 BINARY_OP (%);
8537 BINARY_OP (^);
8538 BINARY_OP (|);
8539 BINARY_OP (&);
8540 BINARY_OP (+);
8541 BINARY_OP (-);
8542 BINARY_OP (<);
8543 BINARY_OP (>);
8544 #undef UNARY_OP
8545 #undef BINARY_OP
8546 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
8547 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8548 return FALSE;
8552 static void
8553 put_value (bfd_vma size,
8554 unsigned long chunksz,
8555 bfd *input_bfd,
8556 bfd_vma x,
8557 bfd_byte *location)
8559 location += (size - chunksz);
8561 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz)
8563 switch (chunksz)
8565 case 1:
8566 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
8567 x >>= 8;
8568 break;
8569 case 2:
8570 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
8571 x >>= 16;
8572 break;
8573 case 4:
8574 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
8575 /* Computed this way because x >>= 32 is undefined if x is a 32-bit value. */
8576 x >>= 16;
8577 x >>= 16;
8578 break;
8579 #ifdef BFD64
8580 case 8:
8581 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
8582 /* Computed this way because x >>= 64 is undefined if x is a 64-bit value. */
8583 x >>= 32;
8584 x >>= 32;
8585 break;
8586 #endif
8587 default:
8588 abort ();
8589 break;
8594 static bfd_vma
8595 get_value (bfd_vma size,
8596 unsigned long chunksz,
8597 bfd *input_bfd,
8598 bfd_byte *location)
8600 int shift;
8601 bfd_vma x = 0;
8603 /* Sanity checks. */
8604 BFD_ASSERT (chunksz <= sizeof (x)
8605 && size >= chunksz
8606 && chunksz != 0
8607 && (size % chunksz) == 0
8608 && input_bfd != NULL
8609 && location != NULL);
8611 if (chunksz == sizeof (x))
8613 BFD_ASSERT (size == chunksz);
8615 /* Make sure that we do not perform an undefined shift operation.
8616 We know that size == chunksz so there will only be one iteration
8617 of the loop below. */
8618 shift = 0;
8620 else
8621 shift = 8 * chunksz;
8623 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
8625 switch (chunksz)
8627 case 1:
8628 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
8629 break;
8630 case 2:
8631 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
8632 break;
8633 case 4:
8634 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
8635 break;
8636 #ifdef BFD64
8637 case 8:
8638 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
8639 break;
8640 #endif
8641 default:
8642 abort ();
8645 return x;
8648 static void
8649 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
8650 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
8651 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
8652 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
8653 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
8654 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
8655 unsigned long *signed_p,
8656 unsigned long *trunc_p,
8657 unsigned long encoded)
8659 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
8660 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
8661 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
8662 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
8663 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
8664 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
8665 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
8666 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
8669 bfd_reloc_status_type
8670 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
8671 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8672 bfd_byte *contents,
8673 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
8674 bfd_vma relocation)
8676 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
8677 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
8678 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
8680 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
8681 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
8682 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
8683 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
8684 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
8686 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
8687 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
8688 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
8690 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
8692 if (lsb0_p)
8693 shift = (start + 1) - len;
8694 else
8695 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
8697 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd,
8698 contents + rel->r_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (input_bfd));
8700 #ifdef DEBUG
8701 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
8702 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
8703 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
8704 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
8705 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
8706 oplen, (unsigned long) x, (unsigned long) mask,
8707 (unsigned long) relocation);
8708 #endif
8710 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
8711 if (! trunc_p)
8712 /* Now do an overflow check. */
8713 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
8714 ? complain_overflow_signed
8715 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
8716 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
8717 relocation);
8719 /* Do the deed. */
8720 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
8722 #ifdef DEBUG
8723 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
8724 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
8725 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
8726 " result: %8.8lx\n",
8727 (unsigned long) relocation, (unsigned long) (mask << shift),
8728 (unsigned long) ((relocation & mask) << shift), (unsigned long) x);
8729 #endif
8730 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x,
8731 contents + rel->r_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (input_bfd));
8732 return r;
8735 /* Functions to read r_offset from external (target order) reloc
8736 entry. Faster than bfd_getl32 et al, because we let the compiler
8737 know the value is aligned. */
8739 static bfd_vma
8740 ext32l_r_offset (const void *p)
8742 union aligned32
8744 uint32_t v;
8745 unsigned char c[4];
8747 const union aligned32 *a
8748 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
8750 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0]
8751 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 8
8752 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 16
8753 | (uint32_t) a->c[3] << 24);
8754 return aval;
8757 static bfd_vma
8758 ext32b_r_offset (const void *p)
8760 union aligned32
8762 uint32_t v;
8763 unsigned char c[4];
8765 const union aligned32 *a
8766 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
8768 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0] << 24
8769 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 16
8770 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 8
8771 | (uint32_t) a->c[3]);
8772 return aval;
8775 #ifdef BFD_HOST_64_BIT
8776 static bfd_vma
8777 ext64l_r_offset (const void *p)
8779 union aligned64
8781 uint64_t v;
8782 unsigned char c[8];
8784 const union aligned64 *a
8785 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
8787 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0]
8788 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 8
8789 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 16
8790 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 24
8791 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 32
8792 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 40
8793 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 48
8794 | (uint64_t) a->c[7] << 56);
8795 return aval;
8798 static bfd_vma
8799 ext64b_r_offset (const void *p)
8801 union aligned64
8803 uint64_t v;
8804 unsigned char c[8];
8806 const union aligned64 *a
8807 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
8809 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0] << 56
8810 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 48
8811 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 40
8812 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 32
8813 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 24
8814 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 16
8815 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 8
8816 | (uint64_t) a->c[7]);
8817 return aval;
8819 #endif
8821 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
8822 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
8823 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations found in
8824 RELDATA. */
8826 static bfd_boolean
8827 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
8828 asection *sec,
8829 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
8830 bfd_boolean sort,
8831 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8833 unsigned int i;
8834 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8835 bfd_byte *erela;
8836 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
8837 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
8838 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
8839 int r_sym_shift;
8840 unsigned int count = reldata->count;
8841 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash = reldata->hashes;
8843 if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
8845 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
8846 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
8848 else if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
8850 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
8851 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
8853 else
8854 abort ();
8856 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
8857 abort ();
8859 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8861 r_type_mask = 0xff;
8862 r_sym_shift = 8;
8864 else
8866 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
8867 r_sym_shift = 32;
8870 erela = reldata->hdr->contents;
8871 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += reldata->hdr->sh_entsize)
8873 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
8874 unsigned int j;
8876 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
8877 continue;
8879 if ((*rel_hash)->indx == -2
8880 && info->gc_sections
8881 && ! info->gc_keep_exported)
8883 /* PR 21524: Let the user know if a symbol was removed by garbage collection. */
8884 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: relocation references symbol %s which was removed by garbage collection"),
8885 abfd, sec,
8886 (*rel_hash)->root.root.string);
8887 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: try relinking with --gc-keep-exported enabled"),
8888 abfd, sec);
8889 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8890 return FALSE;
8892 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
8894 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
8895 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
8896 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
8897 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
8898 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
8901 if (bed->elf_backend_update_relocs)
8902 (*bed->elf_backend_update_relocs) (sec, reldata);
8904 if (sort && count != 0)
8906 bfd_vma (*ext_r_off) (const void *);
8907 bfd_vma r_off;
8908 size_t elt_size;
8909 bfd_byte *base, *end, *p, *loc;
8910 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
8912 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8914 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
8915 ext_r_off = ext32l_r_offset;
8916 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
8917 ext_r_off = ext32b_r_offset;
8918 else
8919 abort ();
8921 else
8923 #ifdef BFD_HOST_64_BIT
8924 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
8925 ext_r_off = ext64l_r_offset;
8926 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
8927 ext_r_off = ext64b_r_offset;
8928 else
8929 #endif
8930 abort ();
8933 /* Must use a stable sort here. A modified insertion sort,
8934 since the relocs are mostly sorted already. */
8935 elt_size = reldata->hdr->sh_entsize;
8936 base = reldata->hdr->contents;
8937 end = base + count * elt_size;
8938 if (elt_size > sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela))
8939 abort ();
8941 /* Ensure the first element is lowest. This acts as a sentinel,
8942 speeding the main loop below. */
8943 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (base);
8944 for (p = loc = base; (p += elt_size) < end; )
8946 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (p);
8947 if (r_off > r_off2)
8949 r_off = r_off2;
8950 loc = p;
8953 if (loc != base)
8955 /* Don't just swap *base and *loc as that changes the order
8956 of the original base[0] and base[1] if they happen to
8957 have the same r_offset. */
8958 bfd_byte onebuf[sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela)];
8959 memcpy (onebuf, loc, elt_size);
8960 memmove (base + elt_size, base, loc - base);
8961 memcpy (base, onebuf, elt_size);
8964 for (p = base + elt_size; (p += elt_size) < end; )
8966 /* base to p is sorted, *p is next to insert. */
8967 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (p);
8968 /* Search the sorted region for location to insert. */
8969 loc = p - elt_size;
8970 while (r_off < (*ext_r_off) (loc))
8971 loc -= elt_size;
8972 loc += elt_size;
8973 if (loc != p)
8975 /* Chances are there is a run of relocs to insert here,
8976 from one of more input files. Files are not always
8977 linked in order due to the way elf_link_input_bfd is
8978 called. See pr17666. */
8979 size_t sortlen = p - loc;
8980 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (loc);
8981 size_t runlen = elt_size;
8982 size_t buf_size = 96 * 1024;
8983 while (p + runlen < end
8984 && (sortlen <= buf_size
8985 || runlen + elt_size <= buf_size)
8986 && r_off2 > (*ext_r_off) (p + runlen))
8987 runlen += elt_size;
8988 if (buf == NULL)
8990 buf = bfd_malloc (buf_size);
8991 if (buf == NULL)
8992 return FALSE;
8994 if (runlen < sortlen)
8996 memcpy (buf, p, runlen);
8997 memmove (loc + runlen, loc, sortlen);
8998 memcpy (loc, buf, runlen);
9000 else
9002 memcpy (buf, loc, sortlen);
9003 memmove (loc, p, runlen);
9004 memcpy (loc + runlen, buf, sortlen);
9006 p += runlen - elt_size;
9009 /* Hashes are no longer valid. */
9010 free (reldata->hashes);
9011 reldata->hashes = NULL;
9012 free (buf);
9014 return TRUE;
9017 struct elf_link_sort_rela
9019 union {
9020 bfd_vma offset;
9021 bfd_vma sym_mask;
9022 } u;
9023 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
9024 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
9025 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
9028 static int
9029 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
9031 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9032 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9033 int relativea, relativeb;
9035 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
9036 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
9038 if (relativea < relativeb)
9039 return 1;
9040 if (relativea > relativeb)
9041 return -1;
9042 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9043 return -1;
9044 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9045 return 1;
9046 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9047 return -1;
9048 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9049 return 1;
9050 return 0;
9053 static int
9054 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
9056 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9057 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9059 if (a->type < b->type)
9060 return -1;
9061 if (a->type > b->type)
9062 return 1;
9063 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
9064 return -1;
9065 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
9066 return 1;
9067 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9068 return -1;
9069 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9070 return 1;
9071 return 0;
9074 static size_t
9075 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
9077 asection *dynamic_relocs;
9078 asection *rela_dyn;
9079 asection *rel_dyn;
9080 bfd_size_type count, size;
9081 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
9082 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
9083 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
9084 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9085 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9086 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
9087 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
9088 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
9089 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
9090 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
9091 bfd_boolean use_rela;
9093 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
9094 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
9095 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
9096 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
9097 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
9099 bfd_boolean use_rela_initialised = FALSE;
9101 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
9102 Its initialization checking code is not perfect. */
9103 use_rela = TRUE;
9105 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
9106 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
9107 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9108 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9110 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9112 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
9114 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9115 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
9116 It is of no help to us. */
9118 else
9120 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
9121 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
9123 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9124 "they are in more than one size"),
9125 abfd);
9126 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9127 return 0;
9129 else
9131 use_rela = TRUE;
9132 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
9136 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9138 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
9139 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
9141 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9142 "they are in more than one size"),
9143 abfd);
9144 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9145 return 0;
9147 else
9149 use_rela = FALSE;
9150 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
9153 else
9155 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
9156 something is wrong. */
9157 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9158 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
9159 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9160 return 0;
9164 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9165 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9167 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9169 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
9171 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9172 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
9173 It is of no help to us. */
9175 else
9177 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
9178 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
9180 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9181 "they are in more than one size"),
9182 abfd);
9183 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9184 return 0;
9186 else
9188 use_rela = TRUE;
9189 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
9193 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9195 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
9196 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
9198 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9199 "they are in more than one size"),
9200 abfd);
9201 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9202 return 0;
9204 else
9206 use_rela = FALSE;
9207 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
9210 else
9212 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
9213 something is wrong. */
9214 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9215 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
9216 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9217 return 0;
9221 if (! use_rela_initialised)
9222 /* Make a guess. */
9223 use_rela = TRUE;
9225 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
9226 use_rela = TRUE;
9227 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
9228 use_rela = FALSE;
9229 else
9230 return 0;
9232 if (use_rela)
9234 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
9235 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
9236 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
9237 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
9239 else
9241 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
9242 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
9243 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
9244 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
9247 size = 0;
9248 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9249 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9250 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
9252 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
9253 return 0;
9255 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
9256 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
9258 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
9259 if (count == 0)
9260 return 0;
9261 sort = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
9263 if (sort == NULL)
9265 (*info->callbacks->warning)
9266 (info, _("not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
9267 return 0;
9270 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9271 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
9272 else
9273 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
9275 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9276 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9278 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
9279 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9281 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
9283 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
9284 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
9285 relocs in this case. */
9286 free (sort);
9287 return 0;
9289 erel = o->contents;
9290 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
9291 p = sort + o->output_offset * opb / ext_size * sort_elt;
9293 while (erel < erelend)
9295 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9297 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
9298 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (info, o, s->rela);
9299 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
9300 p += sort_elt;
9301 erel += ext_size;
9305 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
9307 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
9309 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9310 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
9311 break;
9313 ret = i;
9314 s_non_relative = p;
9316 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
9317 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
9319 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9320 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
9321 sq = sp;
9322 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
9325 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
9327 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
9328 if (htab->srelplt && htab->srelplt->output_section == dynamic_relocs)
9330 /* We have plt relocs in .rela.dyn. */
9331 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) sort;
9332 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
9333 if (sq[count - i - 1].type != reloc_class_plt)
9334 break;
9335 if (i != 0 && htab->srelplt->size == i * ext_size)
9337 struct bfd_link_order **plo;
9338 /* Put srelplt link_order last. This is so the output_offset
9339 set in the next loop is correct for DT_JMPREL. */
9340 for (plo = &dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; *plo != NULL; )
9341 if ((*plo)->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
9342 && (*plo)->u.indirect.section == htab->srelplt)
9344 lo = *plo;
9345 *plo = lo->next;
9347 else
9348 plo = &(*plo)->next;
9349 *plo = lo;
9350 lo->next = NULL;
9351 dynamic_relocs->map_tail.link_order = lo;
9355 p = sort;
9356 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9357 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9359 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
9360 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9362 erel = o->contents;
9363 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
9364 o->output_offset = (p - sort) / sort_elt * ext_size / opb;
9365 while (erel < erelend)
9367 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9368 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
9369 p += sort_elt;
9370 erel += ext_size;
9374 free (sort);
9375 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
9376 return ret;
9379 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol string table. */
9381 static int
9382 elf_link_output_symstrtab (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
9383 const char *name,
9384 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
9385 asection *input_sec,
9386 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
9388 int (*output_symbol_hook)
9389 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
9390 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
9391 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
9392 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
9393 bfd_size_type strtabsize;
9395 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
9397 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
9398 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
9399 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
9401 int ret = (*output_symbol_hook) (flinfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h);
9402 if (ret != 1)
9403 return ret;
9406 if (name == NULL
9407 || *name == '\0'
9408 || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
9409 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
9410 else
9412 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
9413 to get the final offset for st_name. */
9414 elfsym->st_name
9415 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (flinfo->symstrtab,
9416 name, FALSE);
9417 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
9418 return 0;
9421 hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
9422 strtabsize = hash_table->strtabsize;
9423 if (strtabsize <= hash_table->strtabcount)
9425 strtabsize += strtabsize;
9426 hash_table->strtabsize = strtabsize;
9427 strtabsize *= sizeof (*hash_table->strtab);
9428 hash_table->strtab
9429 = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_realloc (hash_table->strtab,
9430 strtabsize);
9431 if (hash_table->strtab == NULL)
9432 return 0;
9434 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].sym = *elfsym;
9435 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].dest_index
9436 = hash_table->strtabcount;
9437 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].destshndx_index
9438 = flinfo->symshndxbuf ? bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd) : 0;
9440 bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd) += 1;
9441 hash_table->strtabcount += 1;
9443 return 1;
9446 /* Swap symbols out to the symbol table and flush the output symbols to
9447 the file. */
9449 static bfd_boolean
9450 elf_link_swap_symbols_out (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
9452 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
9453 bfd_size_type amt;
9454 size_t i;
9455 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
9456 bfd_byte *symbuf;
9457 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9458 file_ptr pos;
9459 bfd_boolean ret;
9461 if (!hash_table->strtabcount)
9462 return TRUE;
9464 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
9466 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
9468 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * hash_table->strtabcount;
9469 symbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
9470 if (symbuf == NULL)
9471 return FALSE;
9473 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf)
9475 amt = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
9476 amt *= bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
9477 flinfo->symshndxbuf = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
9478 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf == NULL)
9480 free (symbuf);
9481 return FALSE;
9485 for (i = 0; i < hash_table->strtabcount; i++)
9487 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &hash_table->strtab[i];
9488 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
9489 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
9490 else
9491 elfsym->sym.st_name
9492 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (flinfo->symstrtab,
9493 elfsym->sym.st_name);
9494 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &elfsym->sym,
9495 ((bfd_byte *) symbuf
9496 + (elfsym->dest_index
9497 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
9498 (flinfo->symshndxbuf
9499 + elfsym->destshndx_index));
9502 hdr = &elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
9503 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
9504 amt = hash_table->strtabcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
9505 if (bfd_seek (flinfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) == 0
9506 && bfd_bwrite (symbuf, amt, flinfo->output_bfd) == amt)
9508 hdr->sh_size += amt;
9509 ret = TRUE;
9511 else
9512 ret = FALSE;
9514 free (symbuf);
9516 free (hash_table->strtab);
9517 hash_table->strtab = NULL;
9519 return ret;
9522 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
9524 static bfd_boolean
9525 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
9527 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
9528 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
9530 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
9531 beyond 64k. */
9532 _bfd_error_handler
9533 /* xgettext:c-format */
9534 (_("%pB: too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
9535 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
9536 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
9537 return FALSE;
9539 return TRUE;
9542 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
9543 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
9544 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
9545 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
9546 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
9548 static bfd_boolean
9549 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
9550 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
9551 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
9553 bfd *abfd;
9554 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
9556 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
9557 return FALSE;
9559 /* Check indirect symbol. */
9560 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
9561 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9563 switch (h->root.type)
9565 default:
9566 abfd = NULL;
9567 break;
9569 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
9570 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
9571 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
9572 if (abfd == NULL
9573 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
9574 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
9575 return FALSE;
9576 break;
9578 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
9579 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
9580 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
9581 break;
9583 case bfd_link_hash_common:
9584 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
9585 break;
9587 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
9589 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->loaded;
9590 loaded != NULL;
9591 loaded = loaded->next)
9593 bfd *input;
9594 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9595 size_t symcount;
9596 size_t extsymcount;
9597 size_t extsymoff;
9598 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
9599 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
9600 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
9601 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9602 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
9603 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
9605 input = loaded->abfd;
9607 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
9608 if (input == abfd
9609 || (input->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
9610 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
9611 continue;
9613 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
9615 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
9616 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
9618 extsymcount = symcount;
9619 extsymoff = 0;
9621 else
9623 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
9624 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
9627 if (extsymcount == 0)
9628 continue;
9630 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
9631 NULL, NULL, NULL);
9632 if (isymbuf == NULL)
9633 return FALSE;
9635 /* Read in any version definitions. */
9636 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
9637 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
9638 if (extversym == NULL)
9639 goto error_ret;
9641 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
9642 || (bfd_bread (extversym, versymhdr->sh_size, input)
9643 != versymhdr->sh_size))
9645 free (extversym);
9646 error_ret:
9647 free (isymbuf);
9648 return FALSE;
9651 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
9652 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
9653 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
9655 const char *name;
9656 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
9657 unsigned short version_index;
9659 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
9660 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
9661 continue;
9663 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
9664 hdr->sh_link,
9665 isym->st_name);
9666 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
9667 continue;
9669 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
9671 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
9672 && !(h->def_regular
9673 && h->forced_local))
9675 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
9676 have provided a definition for the undefined sym unless
9677 it is defined in a non-shared object and forced local.
9679 abort ();
9682 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
9683 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
9685 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
9686 free (extversym);
9687 free (isymbuf);
9688 return TRUE;
9692 free (extversym);
9693 free (isymbuf);
9696 return FALSE;
9699 /* Convert ELF common symbol TYPE. */
9701 static int
9702 elf_link_convert_common_type (struct bfd_link_info *info, int type)
9704 /* Commom symbol can only appear in relocatable link. */
9705 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
9706 abort ();
9707 switch (info->elf_stt_common)
9709 case unchanged:
9710 break;
9711 case elf_stt_common:
9712 type = STT_COMMON;
9713 break;
9714 case no_elf_stt_common:
9715 type = STT_OBJECT;
9716 break;
9718 return type;
9721 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
9722 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
9723 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
9724 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
9725 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
9726 global symbols. */
9728 static bfd_boolean
9729 elf_link_output_extsym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
9731 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
9732 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
9733 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = eoinfo->flinfo;
9734 bfd_boolean strip;
9735 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
9736 asection *input_sec;
9737 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
9738 long indx;
9739 int ret;
9740 unsigned int type;
9742 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9744 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9745 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
9746 return TRUE;
9749 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
9750 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
9752 if (!h->forced_local)
9753 return TRUE;
9755 else
9757 if (h->forced_local)
9758 return TRUE;
9761 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
9763 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
9765 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
9766 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
9767 references in regular files have already been handled unless
9768 they are in unreferenced sections which are removed by garbage
9769 collection). */
9770 bfd_boolean ignore_undef = FALSE;
9772 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
9773 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
9774 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
9775 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
9777 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
9778 if (!ignore_undef
9779 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
9780 && (!h->ref_regular || flinfo->info->gc_sections)
9781 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h)
9782 && flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
9783 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
9784 (flinfo->info, h->root.root.string,
9785 h->ref_regular ? NULL : h->root.u.undef.abfd,
9786 NULL, 0,
9787 flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR);
9789 /* Strip a global symbol defined in a discarded section. */
9790 if (h->indx == -3)
9791 return TRUE;
9794 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
9795 shared libraries. */
9796 if (bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
9797 && h->forced_local
9798 && h->ref_dynamic
9799 && h->def_regular
9800 && !h->dynamic_def
9801 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
9802 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h))
9804 bfd *def_bfd;
9805 const char *msg;
9806 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi = h;
9808 /* Check indirect symbol. */
9809 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
9810 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
9812 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
9813 /* xgettext:c-format */
9814 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
9815 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN)
9816 /* xgettext:c-format */
9817 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
9818 else
9819 /* xgettext:c-format */
9820 msg = _("%pB: local symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
9821 def_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
9822 if (hi->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
9823 def_bfd = hi->root.u.def.section->owner;
9824 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd,
9825 h->root.root.string, def_bfd);
9826 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9827 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
9828 return FALSE;
9831 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
9832 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
9833 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
9834 output it. */
9835 strip = FALSE;
9836 if (h->indx == -2)
9838 else if ((h->def_dynamic
9839 || h->ref_dynamic
9840 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
9841 && !h->def_regular
9842 && !h->ref_regular)
9843 strip = TRUE;
9844 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
9845 strip = TRUE;
9846 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
9847 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash,
9848 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
9849 strip = TRUE;
9850 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9851 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9852 && ((flinfo->info->strip_discarded
9853 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
9854 || ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
9855 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
9856 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)))
9857 strip = TRUE;
9858 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
9859 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
9860 && h->root.u.undef.abfd != NULL
9861 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
9862 strip = TRUE;
9864 type = h->type;
9866 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
9867 nothing else to do. However, if it is a forced local symbol or
9868 an ifunc symbol we need to give the backend finish_dynamic_symbol
9869 function a chance to make it dynamic. */
9870 if (strip
9871 && h->dynindx == -1
9872 && type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
9873 && !h->forced_local)
9874 return TRUE;
9876 sym.st_value = 0;
9877 sym.st_size = h->size;
9878 sym.st_other = h->other;
9879 switch (h->root.type)
9881 default:
9882 case bfd_link_hash_new:
9883 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
9884 abort ();
9885 return FALSE;
9887 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
9888 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
9889 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9890 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
9891 break;
9893 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
9894 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
9896 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
9897 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
9899 sym.st_shndx =
9900 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (flinfo->output_bfd,
9901 input_sec->output_section);
9902 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9904 _bfd_error_handler
9905 /* xgettext:c-format */
9906 (_("%pB: could not find output section %pA for input section %pA"),
9907 flinfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
9908 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
9909 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
9910 return FALSE;
9913 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
9914 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
9915 addresses. */
9916 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
9917 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
9919 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
9920 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
9922 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec;
9923 if (tls_sec != NULL)
9924 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
9928 else
9930 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
9931 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
9932 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
9933 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9936 break;
9938 case bfd_link_hash_common:
9939 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
9940 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
9941 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
9942 break;
9944 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
9945 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
9946 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
9947 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
9948 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
9949 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
9950 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
9951 return TRUE;
9954 if (type == STT_COMMON || type == STT_OBJECT)
9955 switch (h->root.type)
9957 case bfd_link_hash_common:
9958 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
9959 break;
9960 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
9961 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
9962 if (bed->common_definition (&sym))
9963 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
9964 else
9965 type = STT_OBJECT;
9966 break;
9967 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
9968 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
9969 break;
9970 default:
9971 abort ();
9974 if (h->forced_local)
9976 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, type);
9977 /* Turn off visibility on local symbol. */
9978 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
9980 /* Set STB_GNU_UNIQUE only if symbol is defined in regular object. */
9981 else if (h->unique_global && h->def_regular)
9982 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GNU_UNIQUE, type);
9983 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
9984 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9985 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, type);
9986 else
9987 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
9988 sym.st_target_internal = h->target_internal;
9990 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
9991 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
9992 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
9993 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk.
9994 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
9995 if ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
9996 && h->def_regular
9997 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
9998 || ((h->dynindx != -1
9999 || h->forced_local)
10000 && ((bfd_link_pic (flinfo->info)
10001 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
10002 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
10003 || !h->forced_local)
10004 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created))
10006 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
10007 (flinfo->output_bfd, flinfo->info, h, &sym)))
10009 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
10010 return FALSE;
10014 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
10015 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
10016 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
10017 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
10018 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
10019 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
10020 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
10021 && h->ref_regular
10022 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
10023 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
10025 int bindtype;
10026 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
10028 /* Turn an undefined IFUNC symbol into a normal FUNC symbol. */
10029 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
10030 type = STT_FUNC;
10032 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
10033 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
10034 else
10035 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
10036 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, type);
10039 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
10040 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
10041 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
10042 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
10043 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
10044 && !h->def_regular
10045 && h->def_dynamic)
10046 sym.st_size = 0;
10048 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
10049 locally, it is a fatal error. */
10050 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
10051 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
10052 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
10053 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
10054 && !h->def_regular)
10056 const char *msg;
10058 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
10059 /* xgettext:c-format */
10060 msg = _("%pB: protected symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10061 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL)
10062 /* xgettext:c-format */
10063 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10064 else
10065 /* xgettext:c-format */
10066 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10067 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
10068 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10069 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
10070 return FALSE;
10073 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
10074 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
10075 the entry in the .hash section. */
10076 if (h->dynindx != -1
10077 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created
10078 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym != NULL
10079 && !discarded_section (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym))
10081 bfd_byte *esym;
10083 /* Since there is no version information in the dynamic string,
10084 if there is no version info in symbol version section, we will
10085 have a run-time problem if not linking executable, referenced
10086 by shared library, or not bound locally. */
10087 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
10088 && (!bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
10089 || h->ref_dynamic
10090 || !h->def_regular))
10092 char *p = strrchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
10094 if (p && p [1] != '\0')
10096 _bfd_error_handler
10097 /* xgettext:c-format */
10098 (_("%pB: no symbol version section for versioned symbol `%s'"),
10099 flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
10100 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
10101 return FALSE;
10105 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
10106 esym = (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym->contents
10107 + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
10108 if (!check_dynsym (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym))
10110 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
10111 return FALSE;
10113 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
10115 if (flinfo->hash_sec != NULL)
10117 size_t hash_entry_size;
10118 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
10119 bfd_vma chain;
10120 size_t bucketcount;
10121 size_t bucket;
10123 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->bucketcount;
10124 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
10126 hash_entry_size
10127 = elf_section_data (flinfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
10128 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
10129 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
10130 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
10131 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx,
10132 bucketpos);
10133 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, chain,
10134 ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
10135 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
10138 if (flinfo->symver_sec != NULL && flinfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
10140 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
10141 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
10143 if (!h->def_regular)
10145 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
10146 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
10147 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
10148 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
10149 else
10150 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
10152 else
10154 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
10155 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
10156 else
10157 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
10158 if (flinfo->info->create_default_symver)
10159 iversym.vs_vers++;
10162 /* Turn on VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden versioned symbol is
10163 defined locally. */
10164 if (h->versioned == versioned_hidden && h->def_regular)
10165 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
10167 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) flinfo->symver_sec->contents;
10168 eversym += h->dynindx;
10169 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
10173 /* If the symbol is undefined, and we didn't output it to .dynsym,
10174 strip it from .symtab too. Obviously we can't do this for
10175 relocatable output or when needed for --emit-relocs. */
10176 else if (input_sec == bfd_und_section_ptr
10177 && h->indx != -2
10178 /* PR 22319 Do not strip global undefined symbols marked as being needed. */
10179 && (h->mark != 1 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
10180 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10181 return TRUE;
10183 /* Also strip others that we couldn't earlier due to dynamic symbol
10184 processing. */
10185 if (strip)
10186 return TRUE;
10187 if ((input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
10188 return TRUE;
10190 /* Output a FILE symbol so that following locals are not associated
10191 with the wrong input file. We need one for forced local symbols
10192 if we've seen more than one FILE symbol or when we have exactly
10193 one FILE symbol but global symbols are present in a file other
10194 than the one with the FILE symbol. We also need one if linker
10195 defined symbols are present. In practice these conditions are
10196 always met, so just emit the FILE symbol unconditionally. */
10197 if (eoinfo->localsyms
10198 && !eoinfo->file_sym_done
10199 && eoinfo->flinfo->filesym_count != 0)
10201 Elf_Internal_Sym fsym;
10203 memset (&fsym, 0, sizeof (fsym));
10204 fsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
10205 fsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
10206 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (eoinfo->flinfo, NULL, &fsym,
10207 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL))
10208 return FALSE;
10210 eoinfo->file_sym_done = TRUE;
10213 indx = bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
10214 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, h->root.root.string, &sym,
10215 input_sec, h);
10216 if (ret == 0)
10218 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
10219 return FALSE;
10221 else if (ret == 1)
10222 h->indx = indx;
10223 else if (h->indx == -2)
10224 abort();
10226 return TRUE;
10229 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
10230 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
10232 static bfd_boolean
10233 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
10235 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10237 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
10239 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
10240 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
10241 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
10242 return TRUE;
10243 default:
10244 break;
10247 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
10248 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
10249 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
10250 return TRUE;
10252 return FALSE;
10255 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
10256 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
10257 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
10258 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
10259 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
10260 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
10261 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
10262 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
10264 unsigned int
10265 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
10267 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
10268 return PRETEND;
10270 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
10271 return 0;
10273 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
10274 return 0;
10276 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
10279 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
10281 static asection *
10282 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
10283 struct bfd_link_info *info)
10285 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
10286 asection *s = first;
10288 while (s != NULL)
10290 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
10291 return s;
10293 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
10294 if (s == first)
10295 break;
10298 return NULL;
10301 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
10302 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
10303 NULL. */
10305 asection *
10306 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
10308 asection *kept;
10310 kept = sec->kept_section;
10311 if (kept != NULL)
10313 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
10314 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
10315 if (kept != NULL
10316 && ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
10317 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size)))
10318 kept = NULL;
10319 sec->kept_section = kept;
10321 return kept;
10324 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
10325 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
10326 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
10327 don't have to keep them in memory. */
10329 static bfd_boolean
10330 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo, bfd *input_bfd)
10332 int (*relocate_section)
10333 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
10334 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
10335 bfd *output_bfd;
10336 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
10337 size_t locsymcount;
10338 size_t extsymoff;
10339 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
10340 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
10341 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
10342 long *pindex;
10343 asection **ppsection;
10344 asection *o;
10345 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10346 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
10347 bfd_size_type address_size;
10348 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
10349 int r_sym_shift;
10350 bfd_boolean have_file_sym = FALSE;
10352 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
10353 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
10354 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
10356 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
10357 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
10358 contents. */
10359 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
10360 return TRUE;
10362 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
10363 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
10365 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10366 extsymoff = 0;
10368 else
10370 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
10371 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
10374 /* Read the local symbols. */
10375 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
10376 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
10378 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
10379 flinfo->internal_syms,
10380 flinfo->external_syms,
10381 flinfo->locsym_shndx);
10382 if (isymbuf == NULL)
10383 return FALSE;
10386 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
10387 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
10388 going into the output file. */
10389 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount;
10390 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = flinfo->indices, ppsection = flinfo->sections;
10391 isym < isymend;
10392 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
10394 asection *isec;
10395 const char *name;
10396 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
10397 long indx;
10398 int ret;
10400 *pindex = -1;
10402 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
10404 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
10406 *ppsection = NULL;
10407 continue;
10411 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
10412 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10413 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
10414 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
10415 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
10416 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
10417 else
10419 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
10420 if (isec == NULL)
10422 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
10423 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
10424 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10426 else if (isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
10427 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
10428 isym->st_value =
10429 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
10430 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
10431 isym->st_value);
10434 *ppsection = isec;
10436 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. In fact, don't
10437 output any undefined local symbol. */
10438 if (isec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
10439 continue;
10441 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
10443 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
10444 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
10445 file. */
10446 continue;
10449 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
10450 one. */
10451 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
10452 continue;
10454 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
10455 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
10456 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
10457 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
10458 needed. */
10459 if (flinfo->info->discard == discard_all)
10460 continue;
10462 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
10463 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
10464 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
10465 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
10466 && bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
10467 isec->output_section))
10468 continue;
10470 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
10471 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
10472 isym->st_name);
10473 if (name == NULL)
10474 return FALSE;
10476 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
10477 if ((flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
10478 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
10479 == NULL))
10480 || (((flinfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
10481 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
10482 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10483 || flinfo->info->discard == discard_l)
10484 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
10485 continue;
10487 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FILE)
10489 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
10490 /* -flto puts a temp file name here. This means builds
10491 are not reproducible. Discard the symbol. */
10492 continue;
10493 have_file_sym = TRUE;
10494 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
10496 if (!have_file_sym)
10498 /* In the absence of debug info, bfd_find_nearest_line uses
10499 FILE symbols to determine the source file for local
10500 function symbols. Provide a FILE symbol here if input
10501 files lack such, so that their symbols won't be
10502 associated with a previous input file. It's not the
10503 source file, but the best we can do. */
10504 have_file_sym = TRUE;
10505 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
10506 memset (&osym, 0, sizeof (osym));
10507 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
10508 osym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
10509 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo,
10510 (input_bfd->lto_output ? NULL
10511 : input_bfd->filename),
10512 &osym, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
10513 NULL))
10514 return FALSE;
10517 osym = *isym;
10519 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
10520 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
10521 isec->output_section);
10522 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
10523 return FALSE;
10525 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
10526 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
10527 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
10528 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
10529 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
10530 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
10531 these requirements. */
10532 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
10533 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10535 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
10536 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
10538 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
10539 if (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL)
10540 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
10541 else
10542 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (osym.st_info),
10543 STT_NOTYPE);
10547 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
10548 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL);
10549 if (ret == 0)
10550 return FALSE;
10551 else if (ret == 1)
10552 *pindex = indx;
10555 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
10557 r_type_mask = 0xff;
10558 r_sym_shift = 8;
10559 address_size = 4;
10561 else
10563 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
10564 r_sym_shift = 32;
10565 address_size = 8;
10568 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
10569 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
10570 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10572 bfd_byte *contents;
10574 if (! o->linker_mark)
10576 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
10577 continue;
10580 if (!flinfo->info->resolve_section_groups
10581 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
10583 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
10584 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
10585 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
10586 asection *osec = o->output_section;
10588 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info));
10589 if (symndx >= locsymcount
10590 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
10591 && flinfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
10593 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - extsymoff];
10594 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
10595 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10596 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10597 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
10598 h->indx = -2;
10599 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
10601 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
10603 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
10604 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
10605 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
10607 else
10609 if (flinfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
10611 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
10612 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
10613 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
10614 const char *name;
10615 long indx;
10616 int ret;
10618 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
10619 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
10620 sym.st_name);
10621 if (name == NULL)
10622 return FALSE;
10624 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
10625 sec);
10626 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
10627 return FALSE;
10629 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
10631 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
10632 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &sym, o,
10633 NULL);
10634 if (ret == 0)
10635 return FALSE;
10636 else if (ret == 1)
10637 flinfo->indices[symndx] = indx;
10638 else
10639 abort ();
10641 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
10642 = flinfo->indices[symndx];
10646 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
10647 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
10648 continue;
10650 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
10652 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
10653 or somesuch. */
10654 continue;
10657 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
10658 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
10659 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
10660 the routines which work on output files. */
10661 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
10663 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
10664 if (bed->caches_rawsize
10665 && o->rawsize != 0
10666 && o->rawsize < o->size)
10668 memcpy (flinfo->contents, contents, o->rawsize);
10669 contents = flinfo->contents;
10672 else
10674 contents = flinfo->contents;
10675 if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (input_bfd, o, &contents))
10676 return FALSE;
10679 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
10681 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
10682 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
10683 int action_discarded;
10684 int ret;
10686 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
10687 internal_relocs
10688 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, flinfo->external_relocs,
10689 flinfo->internal_relocs, FALSE);
10690 if (internal_relocs == NULL
10691 && o->reloc_count > 0)
10692 return FALSE;
10694 /* We need to reverse-copy input .ctors/.dtors sections if
10695 they are placed in .init_array/.finit_array for output. */
10696 if (o->size > address_size
10697 && ((strncmp (o->name, ".ctors", 6) == 0
10698 && strcmp (o->output_section->name,
10699 ".init_array") == 0)
10700 || (strncmp (o->name, ".dtors", 6) == 0
10701 && strcmp (o->output_section->name,
10702 ".fini_array") == 0))
10703 && (o->name[6] == 0 || o->name[6] == '.'))
10705 if (o->size * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
10706 != o->reloc_count * address_size)
10708 _bfd_error_handler
10709 /* xgettext:c-format */
10710 (_("error: %pB: size of section %pA is not "
10711 "multiple of address size"),
10712 input_bfd, o);
10713 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10714 return FALSE;
10716 o->flags |= SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY;
10719 action_discarded = -1;
10720 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
10721 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
10723 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
10724 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
10725 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
10726 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
10727 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
10729 rel = internal_relocs;
10730 relend = rel + o->reloc_count;
10731 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
10733 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
10734 unsigned int s_type;
10735 asection **ps, *sec;
10736 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
10737 const char *sym_name;
10739 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
10740 continue;
10742 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
10743 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
10744 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
10746 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
10748 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
10749 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
10750 we do not seg fault. */
10751 if (h == NULL)
10753 _bfd_error_handler
10754 /* xgettext:c-format */
10755 (_("error: %pB contains a reloc (%#" PRIx64 ") for section %pA "
10756 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
10757 input_bfd, (uint64_t) rel->r_info, o);
10758 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10759 return FALSE;
10762 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
10763 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10764 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10766 s_type = h->type;
10768 /* If a plugin symbol is referenced from a non-IR file,
10769 mark the symbol as undefined. Note that the
10770 linker may attach linker created dynamic sections
10771 to the plugin bfd. Symbols defined in linker
10772 created sections are not plugin symbols. */
10773 if ((h->root.non_ir_ref_regular
10774 || h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic)
10775 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10776 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10777 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags
10778 & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
10779 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
10780 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
10781 & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
10783 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
10784 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
10787 ps = NULL;
10788 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10789 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10790 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
10792 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
10794 else
10796 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
10798 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
10799 ps = &flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
10800 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
10801 sym, *ps);
10804 if ((s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
10805 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10807 bfd_vma val;
10808 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
10809 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
10810 #ifdef DEBUG
10811 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
10812 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
10813 input_bfd->filename, o->name,
10814 (long) (rel - internal_relocs));
10815 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
10816 r_symndx, sym_name);
10817 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
10818 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
10819 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
10820 #endif
10821 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, flinfo, dot,
10822 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
10823 return FALSE;
10825 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
10826 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
10827 r_symndx, val);
10828 continue;
10831 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
10833 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
10834 discarded section. */
10835 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
10837 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF);
10838 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
10839 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
10840 /* xgettext:c-format */
10841 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%pA' of %pB: "
10842 "defined in discarded section `%pA' of %pB\n"),
10843 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
10845 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
10846 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
10847 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
10848 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
10849 symbol here means we will be changing all later
10850 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
10851 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
10853 asection *kept;
10855 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
10856 flinfo->info);
10857 if (kept != NULL)
10859 *ps = kept;
10860 continue;
10867 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
10869 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
10870 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
10871 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
10872 reloc addend as necessary.
10874 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
10875 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
10877 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
10878 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
10879 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
10881 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
10882 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
10883 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
10884 corresponding to the output section, which will require
10885 the addend to be adjusted. */
10887 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
10888 input_bfd, o, contents,
10889 internal_relocs,
10890 isymbuf,
10891 flinfo->sections);
10892 if (!ret)
10893 return FALSE;
10895 if (ret == 2
10896 || bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
10897 || flinfo->info->emitrelocations)
10899 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
10900 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend, *irelamid;
10901 bfd_vma last_offset;
10902 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
10903 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list, **rela_hash_list;
10904 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rela_hdr;
10905 unsigned int next_erel;
10906 bfd_boolean rela_normal;
10907 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi, *esdo;
10909 esdi = elf_section_data (o);
10910 esdo = elf_section_data (o->output_section);
10911 rela_normal = FALSE;
10913 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
10915 irela = internal_relocs;
10916 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
10917 rel_hash = esdo->rel.hashes + esdo->rel.count;
10918 /* We start processing the REL relocs, if any. When we reach
10919 IRELAMID in the loop, we switch to the RELA relocs. */
10920 irelamid = irela;
10921 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
10922 irelamid += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr)
10923 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
10924 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
10925 rela_hash_list = NULL;
10926 last_offset = o->output_offset;
10927 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10928 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
10929 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
10931 unsigned long r_symndx;
10932 asection *sec;
10933 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10935 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
10937 rel_hash++;
10938 next_erel = 0;
10941 if (irela == irelamid)
10943 rel_hash = esdo->rela.hashes + esdo->rela.count;
10944 rela_hash_list = rel_hash;
10945 rela_normal = bed->rela_normal;
10948 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
10949 flinfo->info, o,
10950 irela->r_offset);
10951 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
10953 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
10954 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
10955 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
10956 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
10957 being ordered. */
10958 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
10959 irela->r_info = 0;
10960 irela->r_addend = 0;
10961 continue;
10964 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
10966 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
10967 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10968 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
10970 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
10972 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
10973 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
10974 continue;
10976 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
10977 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
10978 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
10980 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
10981 unsigned long indx;
10983 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
10984 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
10985 we do not know the symbol index of any global
10986 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
10987 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
10988 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
10989 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
10990 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
10991 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
10992 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
10993 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10994 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
10996 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
10997 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
10998 used by a reloc. */
10999 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
11000 rh->indx = -2;
11001 *rel_hash = rh;
11003 continue;
11006 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
11008 *rel_hash = NULL;
11009 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
11010 sec = flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
11011 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11013 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
11014 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
11015 processor specific section. */
11016 r_symndx = STN_UNDEF;
11017 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
11019 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
11021 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11022 return FALSE;
11024 else
11026 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
11028 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
11029 section will be the absolute section. In
11030 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
11031 the kept section. relocate_section should
11032 have already handled discarded linkonce
11033 sections. */
11034 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
11035 && sec->kept_section != NULL
11036 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
11038 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
11039 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
11042 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
11044 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
11045 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11047 irela->r_addend += osec->vma;
11048 osec = _bfd_nearby_section (output_bfd, osec,
11049 osec->vma);
11050 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
11051 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
11056 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
11057 section winds up in the output section. */
11058 if (rela_normal)
11059 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
11061 else
11063 if (flinfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
11065 unsigned long shlink;
11066 const char *name;
11067 asection *osec;
11068 long indx;
11070 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
11072 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
11073 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
11074 return FALSE;
11077 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
11078 since it is needed by a reloc, we
11079 must output it now. */
11080 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
11081 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
11082 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
11083 if (name == NULL)
11084 return FALSE;
11086 osec = sec->output_section;
11087 sym.st_shndx =
11088 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11089 osec);
11090 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11091 return FALSE;
11093 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
11094 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11096 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
11097 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
11099 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab
11100 = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
11102 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
11103 segment base. */
11104 if (htab->tls_sec != NULL)
11105 sym.st_value -= htab->tls_sec->vma;
11106 else
11107 sym.st_info
11108 = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info),
11109 STT_NOTYPE);
11113 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11114 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name,
11115 &sym, sec,
11116 NULL);
11117 if (ret == 0)
11118 return FALSE;
11119 else if (ret == 1)
11120 flinfo->indices[r_symndx] = indx;
11121 else
11122 abort ();
11125 r_symndx = flinfo->indices[r_symndx];
11128 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
11129 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
11132 /* Swap out the relocs. */
11133 input_rel_hdr = esdi->rel.hdr;
11134 if (input_rel_hdr && input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
11136 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
11137 input_rel_hdr,
11138 internal_relocs,
11139 rel_hash_list))
11140 return FALSE;
11141 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
11142 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11143 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
11146 input_rela_hdr = esdi->rela.hdr;
11147 if (input_rela_hdr && input_rela_hdr->sh_size != 0)
11149 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
11150 input_rela_hdr,
11151 internal_relocs,
11152 rela_hash_list))
11153 return FALSE;
11158 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
11159 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
11160 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
11161 contents))
11163 /* Section written out. */
11165 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
11167 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11168 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
11169 (output_bfd,
11170 &elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->stab_info,
11171 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
11172 return FALSE;
11173 break;
11174 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
11175 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
11176 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
11177 return FALSE;
11178 break;
11179 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11181 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
11182 o, contents))
11183 return FALSE;
11185 break;
11186 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
11188 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry (output_bfd,
11189 flinfo->info,
11190 o, contents))
11191 return FALSE;
11193 break;
11194 default:
11196 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
11198 file_ptr offset = (file_ptr) o->output_offset;
11199 bfd_size_type todo = o->size;
11201 offset *= bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
11203 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY))
11205 /* Reverse-copy input section to output. */
11208 todo -= address_size;
11209 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
11210 o->output_section,
11211 contents + todo,
11212 offset,
11213 address_size))
11214 return FALSE;
11215 if (todo == 0)
11216 break;
11217 offset += address_size;
11219 while (1);
11221 else if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
11222 o->output_section,
11223 contents,
11224 offset, todo))
11225 return FALSE;
11228 break;
11232 return TRUE;
11235 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
11236 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
11237 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
11238 with -Ur. */
11240 static bfd_boolean
11241 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
11242 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11243 asection *output_section,
11244 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
11246 reloc_howto_type *howto;
11247 long indx;
11248 bfd_vma offset;
11249 bfd_vma addend;
11250 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata;
11251 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
11252 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
11253 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
11254 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
11255 bfd_byte *erel;
11256 unsigned int i;
11257 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
11259 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
11260 if (howto == NULL)
11262 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11263 return FALSE;
11266 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
11268 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
11269 reldata = &esdo->rel;
11270 else if (esdo->rela.hdr)
11271 reldata = &esdo->rela;
11272 else
11274 reldata = NULL;
11275 BFD_ASSERT (0);
11278 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
11279 rel_hash_ptr = reldata->hashes + reldata->count;
11280 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
11282 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
11283 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
11284 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
11286 else
11288 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11290 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
11291 actually against the section. */
11292 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
11293 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
11294 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
11295 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
11296 if (h != NULL
11297 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11298 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
11300 asection *section;
11302 section = h->root.u.def.section;
11303 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
11304 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
11305 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
11306 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
11307 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
11308 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
11310 else if (h != NULL)
11312 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
11313 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
11314 h->indx = -2;
11315 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
11316 indx = 0;
11318 else
11320 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
11321 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0);
11322 indx = 0;
11326 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
11327 object file. */
11328 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
11330 bfd_size_type size;
11331 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
11332 bfd_byte *buf;
11333 bfd_boolean ok;
11334 const char *sym_name;
11336 size = (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
11337 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
11338 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
11339 return FALSE;
11340 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
11341 switch (rstat)
11343 case bfd_reloc_ok:
11344 break;
11346 default:
11347 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
11348 abort ();
11350 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
11351 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
11352 sym_name = bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
11353 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
11354 else
11355 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
11356 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) (info, NULL, sym_name,
11357 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL,
11358 (bfd_vma) 0);
11359 break;
11362 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
11363 link_order->offset
11364 * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd),
11365 size);
11366 free (buf);
11367 if (! ok)
11368 return FALSE;
11371 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
11372 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
11373 file. */
11374 offset = link_order->offset;
11375 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
11376 offset += output_section->vma;
11378 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
11380 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
11381 irel[i].r_info = 0;
11382 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
11384 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11385 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
11386 else
11387 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
11389 rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
11390 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
11391 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
11393 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rel;
11394 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
11396 else
11398 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
11399 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rela;
11400 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
11403 ++reldata->count;
11405 return TRUE;
11409 /* Get the output vma of the section pointed to by the sh_link field. */
11411 static bfd_vma
11412 elf_get_linked_section_vma (struct bfd_link_order *p)
11414 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_shdrp;
11415 asection *s;
11416 int elfsec;
11418 s = p->u.indirect.section;
11419 elf_shdrp = elf_elfsections (s->owner);
11420 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (s->owner, s);
11421 elfsec = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->sh_link;
11422 /* PR 290:
11423 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
11424 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
11425 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
11426 where elfsec is 0. */
11427 if (elfsec == 0)
11429 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
11430 = get_elf_backend_data (s->owner);
11431 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
11432 bed->link_order_error_handler
11433 /* xgettext:c-format */
11434 (_("%pB: warning: sh_link not set for section `%pA'"), s->owner, s);
11435 return 0;
11437 else
11439 s = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->bfd_section;
11440 return s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
11445 /* Compare two sections based on the locations of the sections they are
11446 linked to. Used by elf_fixup_link_order. */
11448 static int
11449 compare_link_order (const void * a, const void * b)
11451 bfd_vma apos;
11452 bfd_vma bpos;
11454 apos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)a);
11455 bpos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)b);
11456 if (apos < bpos)
11457 return -1;
11458 return apos > bpos;
11462 /* Looks for sections with SHF_LINK_ORDER set. Rearranges them into the same
11463 order as their linked sections. Returns false if this could not be done
11464 because an output section includes both ordered and unordered
11465 sections. Ideally we'd do this in the linker proper. */
11467 static bfd_boolean
11468 elf_fixup_link_order (bfd *abfd, asection *o)
11470 int seen_linkorder;
11471 int seen_other;
11472 int n;
11473 struct bfd_link_order *p;
11474 bfd *sub;
11475 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11476 unsigned elfsec;
11477 struct bfd_link_order **sections;
11478 asection *s, *other_sec, *linkorder_sec;
11479 bfd_vma offset;
11481 other_sec = NULL;
11482 linkorder_sec = NULL;
11483 seen_other = 0;
11484 seen_linkorder = 0;
11485 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
11487 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
11489 s = p->u.indirect.section;
11490 sub = s->owner;
11491 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
11492 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass
11493 && (elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (sub, s))
11494 && elfsec < elf_numsections (sub)
11495 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER
11496 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_link < elf_numsections (sub))
11498 seen_linkorder++;
11499 linkorder_sec = s;
11501 else
11503 seen_other++;
11504 other_sec = s;
11507 else
11508 seen_other++;
11510 if (seen_other && seen_linkorder)
11512 if (other_sec && linkorder_sec)
11513 _bfd_error_handler
11514 /* xgettext:c-format */
11515 (_("%pA has both ordered [`%pA' in %pB] "
11516 "and unordered [`%pA' in %pB] sections"),
11517 o, linkorder_sec, linkorder_sec->owner,
11518 other_sec, other_sec->owner);
11519 else
11520 _bfd_error_handler
11521 (_("%pA has both ordered and unordered sections"), o);
11522 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11523 return FALSE;
11527 if (!seen_linkorder)
11528 return TRUE;
11530 sections = (struct bfd_link_order **)
11531 bfd_malloc (seen_linkorder * sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *));
11532 if (sections == NULL)
11533 return FALSE;
11534 seen_linkorder = 0;
11536 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
11538 sections[seen_linkorder++] = p;
11540 /* Sort the input sections in the order of their linked section. */
11541 qsort (sections, seen_linkorder, sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *),
11542 compare_link_order);
11544 /* Change the offsets of the sections. */
11545 offset = 0;
11546 for (n = 0; n < seen_linkorder; n++)
11548 s = sections[n]->u.indirect.section;
11549 offset &= ~(bfd_vma) 0 << s->alignment_power;
11550 s->output_offset = offset / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
11551 sections[n]->offset = offset;
11552 offset += sections[n]->size;
11555 free (sections);
11556 return TRUE;
11559 /* Generate an import library in INFO->implib_bfd from symbols in ABFD.
11560 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
11562 static bfd_boolean
11563 elf_output_implib (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11565 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
11566 bfd *implib_bfd;
11567 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11568 flagword flags;
11569 enum bfd_architecture arch;
11570 unsigned int mach;
11571 asymbol **sympp = NULL;
11572 long symsize;
11573 long symcount;
11574 long src_count;
11575 elf_symbol_type *osymbuf;
11577 implib_bfd = info->out_implib_bfd;
11578 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11580 if (!bfd_set_format (implib_bfd, bfd_object))
11581 return FALSE;
11583 /* Use flag from executable but make it a relocatable object. */
11584 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (abfd);
11585 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
11586 if (!bfd_set_start_address (implib_bfd, 0)
11587 || !bfd_set_file_flags (implib_bfd, flags & ~EXEC_P))
11588 return FALSE;
11590 /* Copy architecture of output file to import library file. */
11591 arch = bfd_get_arch (abfd);
11592 mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd);
11593 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (implib_bfd, arch, mach)
11594 && (abfd->target_defaulted
11595 || bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_get_arch (implib_bfd)))
11596 return FALSE;
11598 /* Get symbol table size. */
11599 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
11600 if (symsize < 0)
11601 return FALSE;
11603 /* Read in the symbol table. */
11604 sympp = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
11605 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, sympp);
11606 if (symcount < 0)
11607 goto free_sym_buf;
11609 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private header data it
11610 understands from the output BFD to the import library BFD. */
11611 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
11612 goto free_sym_buf;
11614 /* Filter symbols to appear in the import library. */
11615 if (bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
11616 symcount = bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols (abfd, info, sympp,
11617 symcount);
11618 else
11619 symcount = _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (abfd, info, sympp, symcount);
11620 if (symcount == 0)
11622 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
11623 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: no symbol found for import library"),
11624 implib_bfd);
11625 goto free_sym_buf;
11629 /* Make symbols absolute. */
11630 osymbuf = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc2 (implib_bfd, symcount,
11631 sizeof (*osymbuf));
11632 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
11634 memcpy (&osymbuf[src_count], (elf_symbol_type *) sympp[src_count],
11635 sizeof (*osymbuf));
11636 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
11637 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11638 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value += sympp[src_count]->section->vma;
11639 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_value =
11640 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value;
11641 sympp[src_count] = &osymbuf[src_count].symbol;
11644 bfd_set_symtab (implib_bfd, sympp, symcount);
11646 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
11647 from the output BFD to the import library BFD. This is done last
11648 to permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table. */
11649 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
11650 goto free_sym_buf;
11652 if (!bfd_close (implib_bfd))
11653 goto free_sym_buf;
11655 ret = TRUE;
11657 free_sym_buf:
11658 free (sympp);
11659 return ret;
11662 static void
11663 elf_final_link_free (bfd *obfd, struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
11665 asection *o;
11667 if (flinfo->symstrtab != NULL)
11668 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (flinfo->symstrtab);
11669 if (flinfo->contents != NULL)
11670 free (flinfo->contents);
11671 if (flinfo->external_relocs != NULL)
11672 free (flinfo->external_relocs);
11673 if (flinfo->internal_relocs != NULL)
11674 free (flinfo->internal_relocs);
11675 if (flinfo->external_syms != NULL)
11676 free (flinfo->external_syms);
11677 if (flinfo->locsym_shndx != NULL)
11678 free (flinfo->locsym_shndx);
11679 if (flinfo->internal_syms != NULL)
11680 free (flinfo->internal_syms);
11681 if (flinfo->indices != NULL)
11682 free (flinfo->indices);
11683 if (flinfo->sections != NULL)
11684 free (flinfo->sections);
11685 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf != NULL)
11686 free (flinfo->symshndxbuf);
11687 for (o = obfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11689 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
11690 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && esdo->rel.hashes != NULL)
11691 free (esdo->rel.hashes);
11692 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && esdo->rela.hashes != NULL)
11693 free (esdo->rela.hashes);
11697 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
11699 bfd_boolean
11700 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11702 bfd_boolean dynamic;
11703 bfd_boolean emit_relocs;
11704 bfd *dynobj;
11705 struct elf_final_link_info flinfo;
11706 asection *o;
11707 struct bfd_link_order *p;
11708 bfd *sub;
11709 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
11710 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
11711 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
11712 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
11713 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
11714 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
11715 unsigned int i;
11716 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11717 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
11718 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11719 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
11720 bfd_boolean merged;
11721 size_t relativecount = 0;
11722 asection *reldyn = 0;
11723 bfd_size_type amt;
11724 asection *attr_section = NULL;
11725 bfd_vma attr_size = 0;
11726 const char *std_attrs_section;
11727 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
11729 if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
11730 return FALSE;
11732 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
11733 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
11735 dynamic = htab->dynamic_sections_created;
11736 dynobj = htab->dynobj;
11738 emit_relocs = (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
11739 || info->emitrelocations);
11741 flinfo.info = info;
11742 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
11743 flinfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
11744 if (flinfo.symstrtab == NULL)
11745 return FALSE;
11747 if (! dynamic)
11749 flinfo.hash_sec = NULL;
11750 flinfo.symver_sec = NULL;
11752 else
11754 flinfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
11755 /* Note that dynsym_sec can be NULL (on VMS). */
11756 flinfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
11757 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
11760 flinfo.contents = NULL;
11761 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
11762 flinfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
11763 flinfo.external_syms = NULL;
11764 flinfo.locsym_shndx = NULL;
11765 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
11766 flinfo.indices = NULL;
11767 flinfo.sections = NULL;
11768 flinfo.symshndxbuf = NULL;
11769 flinfo.filesym_count = 0;
11771 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
11772 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
11773 secton. */
11774 std_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
11775 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11777 bfd_boolean remove_section = FALSE;
11779 if ((std_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, std_attrs_section) == 0)
11780 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
11782 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
11784 asection *input_section;
11786 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
11787 continue;
11788 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
11789 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
11790 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
11791 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
11794 attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
11795 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, o, attr_size);
11796 /* Skip this section later on. */
11797 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
11798 if (attr_size)
11799 attr_section = o;
11800 else
11801 remove_section = TRUE;
11803 else if ((o->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0 && o->size == 0)
11805 /* Remove empty group section from linker output. */
11806 remove_section = TRUE;
11808 if (remove_section)
11810 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
11811 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, o);
11812 abfd->section_count--;
11816 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
11817 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
11818 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
11819 max_contents_size = 0;
11820 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
11821 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
11822 max_sym_count = 0;
11823 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
11824 merged = FALSE;
11825 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11827 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
11828 o->reloc_count = 0;
11830 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
11832 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
11833 unsigned int additional_reloc_count = 0;
11834 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
11836 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
11837 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
11838 reloc_count = 1;
11839 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
11841 asection *sec;
11843 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
11845 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
11846 link. This will normally be every section. We need
11847 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
11848 the linker has decided to not include. */
11849 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
11851 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11852 merged = TRUE;
11854 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
11855 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
11856 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
11857 max_contents_size = sec->size;
11859 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
11860 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
11862 size_t sym_count;
11864 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
11865 symbols. */
11866 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
11867 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
11868 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
11869 else
11870 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
11872 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
11873 max_sym_count = sym_count;
11875 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
11876 && elf_symtab_shndx_list (sec->owner) != NULL)
11877 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
11879 if (esdo->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
11880 || esdo->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
11881 /* Some backends use reloc_count in relocation sections
11882 to count particular types of relocs. Of course,
11883 reloc sections themselves can't have relocations. */
11885 else if (emit_relocs)
11887 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
11888 if (bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
11890 int c;
11891 c = (*bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs) (sec);
11892 additional_reloc_count += c;
11895 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
11896 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
11898 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
11900 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
11902 size_t ext_size = 0;
11904 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
11905 ext_size = esdi->rel.hdr->sh_size;
11906 if (esdi->rela.hdr != NULL)
11907 ext_size += esdi->rela.hdr->sh_size;
11909 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
11910 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
11911 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
11912 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
11917 if (reloc_count == 0)
11918 continue;
11920 reloc_count += additional_reloc_count;
11921 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
11923 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order && emit_relocs)
11925 if (esdi->rel.hdr)
11927 esdo->rel.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr);
11928 esdo->rel.count += additional_reloc_count;
11930 if (esdi->rela.hdr)
11932 esdo->rela.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rela.hdr);
11933 esdo->rela.count += additional_reloc_count;
11936 else
11938 if (o->use_rela_p)
11939 esdo->rela.count += reloc_count;
11940 else
11941 esdo->rel.count += reloc_count;
11945 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
11946 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
11947 else
11949 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
11950 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
11951 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
11952 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
11955 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
11956 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
11957 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
11958 sections are handled correctly. */
11959 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
11960 && ! o->user_set_vma)
11961 o->vma = 0;
11964 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info) && merged)
11965 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
11967 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
11968 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
11969 to create a symbol table. */
11970 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs;
11971 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
11972 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
11973 goto error_return;
11975 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
11976 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11978 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
11979 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
11981 if (esdo->rel.hdr
11982 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rel)))
11983 goto error_return;
11985 if (esdo->rela.hdr
11986 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rela)))
11987 goto error_return;
11990 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
11991 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
11992 esdo->rel.count = 0;
11993 esdo->rela.count = 0;
11995 if (esdo->this_hdr.sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
11997 /* Cache the section contents so that they can be compressed
11998 later. Use bfd_malloc since it will be freed by
11999 bfd_compress_section_contents. */
12000 unsigned char *contents = esdo->this_hdr.contents;
12001 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0 || contents != NULL)
12002 abort ();
12003 contents
12004 = (unsigned char *) bfd_malloc (esdo->this_hdr.sh_size);
12005 if (contents == NULL)
12006 goto error_return;
12007 esdo->this_hdr.contents = contents;
12011 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
12012 .symtab, .strtab, and non-loaded reloc sections. We start the
12013 .symtab section at the current file position, and write directly
12014 to it. We build the .strtab section in memory. */
12015 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
12016 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12017 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
12018 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
12019 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
12020 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12021 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
12022 /* sh_info is set below. */
12023 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12024 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
12026 if (max_sym_count < 20)
12027 max_sym_count = 20;
12028 htab->strtabsize = max_sym_count;
12029 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct elf_sym_strtab);
12030 htab->strtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12031 if (htab->strtab == NULL)
12032 goto error_return;
12033 /* The real buffer will be allocated in elf_link_swap_symbols_out. */
12034 flinfo.symshndxbuf
12035 = (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF)
12036 ? (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1 : NULL);
12038 if (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs)
12040 file_ptr off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
12042 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
12044 /* Note that at this point elf_next_file_pos (abfd) is
12045 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
12046 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
12048 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
12049 dummy symbol. */
12050 elfsym.st_value = 0;
12051 elfsym.st_size = 0;
12052 elfsym.st_info = 0;
12053 elfsym.st_other = 0;
12054 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
12055 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
12056 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, NULL, &elfsym,
12057 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL) != 1)
12058 goto error_return;
12060 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
12061 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
12062 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
12063 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
12064 outputting relocs. */
12066 elfsym.st_size = 0;
12067 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
12068 elfsym.st_other = 0;
12069 elfsym.st_value = 0;
12070 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
12071 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
12073 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
12074 if (o != NULL)
12076 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
12077 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
12078 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
12079 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
12080 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, NULL, &elfsym, o,
12081 NULL) != 1)
12082 goto error_return;
12087 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
12088 files. */
12089 if (max_contents_size != 0)
12091 flinfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
12092 if (flinfo.contents == NULL)
12093 goto error_return;
12096 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
12098 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
12099 if (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL)
12100 goto error_return;
12103 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
12105 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
12106 flinfo.internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12107 if (flinfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
12108 goto error_return;
12111 if (max_sym_count != 0)
12113 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12114 flinfo.external_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12115 if (flinfo.external_syms == NULL)
12116 goto error_return;
12118 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
12119 flinfo.internal_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12120 if (flinfo.internal_syms == NULL)
12121 goto error_return;
12123 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
12124 flinfo.indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12125 if (flinfo.indices == NULL)
12126 goto error_return;
12128 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
12129 flinfo.sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
12130 if (flinfo.sections == NULL)
12131 goto error_return;
12134 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
12136 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12137 flinfo.locsym_shndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12138 if (flinfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
12139 goto error_return;
12142 if (htab->tls_sec)
12144 bfd_vma base, end = 0;
12145 asection *sec;
12147 for (sec = htab->tls_sec;
12148 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
12149 sec = sec->next)
12151 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
12153 if (size == 0
12154 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
12156 struct bfd_link_order *ord = sec->map_tail.link_order;
12158 if (ord != NULL)
12159 size = ord->offset + ord->size;
12161 end = sec->vma + size;
12163 base = htab->tls_sec->vma;
12164 /* Only align end of TLS section if static TLS doesn't have special
12165 alignment requirements. */
12166 if (bed->static_tls_alignment == 1)
12167 end = align_power (end, htab->tls_sec->alignment_power);
12168 htab->tls_size = end - base;
12171 /* Reorder SHF_LINK_ORDER sections. */
12172 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12174 if (!elf_fixup_link_order (abfd, o))
12175 return FALSE;
12178 if (!_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (info))
12179 return FALSE;
12181 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
12182 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
12183 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
12184 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
12185 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
12187 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
12188 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
12189 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
12190 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
12191 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
12192 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
12193 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
12194 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
12195 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
12196 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
12197 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
12198 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
12199 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
12201 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
12202 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
12203 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12205 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12207 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
12208 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
12209 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12210 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
12212 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
12214 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
12215 goto error_return;
12216 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
12219 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
12220 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
12222 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
12223 goto error_return;
12225 else
12227 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
12229 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
12230 && (bfd_get_flavour (sub)
12231 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12232 && (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
12233 != bed->s->elfclass))
12235 const char *iclass, *oclass;
12237 switch (bed->s->elfclass)
12239 case ELFCLASS64: oclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
12240 case ELFCLASS32: oclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
12241 case ELFCLASSNONE: oclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
12242 default: abort ();
12245 switch (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
12247 case ELFCLASS64: iclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
12248 case ELFCLASS32: iclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
12249 case ELFCLASSNONE: iclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
12250 default: abort ();
12253 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
12254 _bfd_error_handler
12255 /* xgettext:c-format */
12256 (_("%pB: file class %s incompatible with %s"),
12257 sub, iclass, oclass);
12260 goto error_return;
12266 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
12267 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
12269 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
12270 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
12271 && elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf)
12273 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
12274 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
12278 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
12279 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
12280 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
12281 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
12282 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
12283 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
12284 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
12285 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
12286 eoinfo.localsyms = TRUE;
12287 eoinfo.file_sym_done = FALSE;
12288 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
12289 if (eoinfo.failed)
12290 return FALSE;
12292 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
12293 table, do it now. */
12294 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms
12295 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
12297 typedef int (*out_sym_func)
12298 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
12299 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
12301 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
12302 (abfd, info, &flinfo,
12303 (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
12304 return FALSE;
12307 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
12308 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
12309 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
12310 converted to local in a version script. */
12312 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
12313 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
12315 if (dynamic
12316 && htab->dynsym != NULL
12317 && htab->dynsym->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
12319 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
12320 bfd_byte *dynsym = htab->dynsym->contents;
12322 o = htab->dynsym->output_section;
12323 elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_info = htab->local_dynsymcount + 1;
12325 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
12326 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
12327 || htab->is_relocatable_executable)
12329 asection *s;
12331 sym.st_size = 0;
12332 sym.st_name = 0;
12333 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
12334 sym.st_other = 0;
12335 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
12337 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
12339 int indx;
12340 bfd_byte *dest;
12341 long dynindx;
12343 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
12344 if (dynindx <= 0)
12345 continue;
12346 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
12347 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
12348 sym.st_shndx = indx;
12349 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
12350 return FALSE;
12351 sym.st_value = s->vma;
12352 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12353 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
12357 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
12358 if (htab->dynlocal)
12360 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
12361 for (e = htab->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
12363 asection *s;
12364 bfd_byte *dest;
12366 /* Copy the internal symbol and turn off visibility.
12367 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
12368 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
12369 sym = e->isym;
12370 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
12372 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
12373 e->isym.st_shndx);
12374 if (s != NULL)
12376 sym.st_shndx =
12377 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
12378 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
12379 return FALSE;
12380 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
12381 + s->output_offset
12382 + e->isym.st_value);
12385 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12386 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
12391 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
12392 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
12393 eoinfo.localsyms = FALSE;
12394 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
12395 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
12396 if (eoinfo.failed)
12397 return FALSE;
12399 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
12400 table, do it now. */
12401 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms
12402 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
12404 typedef int (*out_sym_func)
12405 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
12406 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
12408 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
12409 (abfd, info, &flinfo,
12410 (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
12411 return FALSE;
12414 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
12415 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (flinfo.symstrtab);
12417 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
12418 if (!elf_link_swap_symbols_out (&flinfo))
12419 return FALSE;
12421 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
12422 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
12424 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
12425 section. */
12426 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr = NULL;
12427 file_ptr off = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symtab_hdr->sh_size;
12429 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
12431 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
12433 if (symtab_shndx_hdr != NULL && symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
12435 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
12436 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12437 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12438 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12439 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
12441 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
12442 off, TRUE);
12444 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
12445 || (bfd_bwrite (flinfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
12446 return FALSE;
12450 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
12451 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
12452 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
12453 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
12454 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
12455 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (flinfo.symstrtab);
12456 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
12457 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
12458 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
12459 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12460 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
12462 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr,
12463 off, TRUE);
12464 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
12466 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
12467 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.symstrtab))
12468 return FALSE;
12471 if (info->out_implib_bfd && !elf_output_implib (abfd, info))
12473 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: failed to generate import library"),
12474 info->out_implib_bfd);
12475 return FALSE;
12478 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
12479 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12481 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12482 bfd_boolean sort;
12484 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
12485 continue;
12487 sort = bed->sort_relocs_p == NULL || (*bed->sort_relocs_p) (o);
12488 if (esdo->rel.hdr != NULL
12489 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rel, sort, info))
12490 return FALSE;
12491 if (esdo->rela.hdr != NULL
12492 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rela, sort, info))
12493 return FALSE;
12495 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
12496 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
12497 o->reloc_count = 0;
12500 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
12501 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
12503 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
12504 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
12505 if (dynamic)
12507 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
12509 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
12510 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
12511 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
12513 dyncon = o->contents;
12514 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
12515 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
12517 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
12518 const char *name;
12519 unsigned int type;
12520 bfd_size_type sh_size;
12521 bfd_vma sh_addr;
12523 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
12525 switch (dyn.d_tag)
12527 default:
12528 continue;
12529 case DT_NULL:
12530 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend)
12532 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
12534 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
12535 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
12536 default: continue;
12538 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
12539 relativecount = 0;
12540 break;
12542 continue;
12544 case DT_INIT:
12545 name = info->init_function;
12546 goto get_sym;
12547 case DT_FINI:
12548 name = info->fini_function;
12549 get_sym:
12551 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12553 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
12554 if (h != NULL
12555 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12556 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
12558 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
12559 o = h->root.u.def.section;
12560 if (o->output_section != NULL)
12561 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
12562 + o->output_offset);
12563 else
12565 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
12566 library and does not apply to this one. */
12567 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
12569 break;
12572 continue;
12574 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
12575 name = ".preinit_array";
12576 goto get_out_size;
12577 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
12578 name = ".init_array";
12579 goto get_out_size;
12580 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
12581 name = ".fini_array";
12582 get_out_size:
12583 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
12584 if (o == NULL)
12586 _bfd_error_handler
12587 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
12588 goto error_return;
12590 if (o->size == 0)
12591 _bfd_error_handler
12592 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
12593 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
12594 break;
12596 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
12597 name = ".preinit_array";
12598 goto get_out_vma;
12599 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
12600 name = ".init_array";
12601 goto get_out_vma;
12602 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
12603 name = ".fini_array";
12604 get_out_vma:
12605 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
12606 goto do_vma;
12608 case DT_HASH:
12609 name = ".hash";
12610 goto get_vma;
12611 case DT_GNU_HASH:
12612 name = ".gnu.hash";
12613 goto get_vma;
12614 case DT_STRTAB:
12615 name = ".dynstr";
12616 goto get_vma;
12617 case DT_SYMTAB:
12618 name = ".dynsym";
12619 goto get_vma;
12620 case DT_VERDEF:
12621 name = ".gnu.version_d";
12622 goto get_vma;
12623 case DT_VERNEED:
12624 name = ".gnu.version_r";
12625 goto get_vma;
12626 case DT_VERSYM:
12627 name = ".gnu.version";
12628 get_vma:
12629 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
12630 do_vma:
12631 if (o == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
12633 _bfd_error_handler
12634 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
12635 goto error_return;
12637 if (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
12639 _bfd_error_handler
12640 (_("warning: section '%s' is being made into a note"), name);
12641 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
12642 goto error_return;
12644 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset;
12645 break;
12647 case DT_REL:
12648 case DT_RELA:
12649 case DT_RELSZ:
12650 case DT_RELASZ:
12651 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
12652 type = SHT_REL;
12653 else
12654 type = SHT_RELA;
12655 sh_size = 0;
12656 sh_addr = 0;
12657 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
12659 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
12661 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
12662 if (hdr->sh_type == type
12663 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
12665 sh_size += hdr->sh_size;
12666 if (sh_addr == 0
12667 || sh_addr > hdr->sh_addr)
12668 sh_addr = hdr->sh_addr;
12672 if (bed->dtrel_excludes_plt && htab->srelplt != NULL)
12674 /* Don't count procedure linkage table relocs in the
12675 overall reloc count. */
12676 sh_size -= htab->srelplt->size;
12677 if (sh_size == 0)
12678 /* If the size is zero, make the address zero too.
12679 This is to avoid a glibc bug. If the backend
12680 emits DT_RELA/DT_RELASZ even when DT_RELASZ is
12681 zero, then we'll put DT_RELA at the end of
12682 DT_JMPREL. glibc will interpret the end of
12683 DT_RELA matching the end of DT_JMPREL as the
12684 case where DT_RELA includes DT_JMPREL, and for
12685 LD_BIND_NOW will decide that processing DT_RELA
12686 will process the PLT relocs too. Net result:
12687 No PLT relocs applied. */
12688 sh_addr = 0;
12690 /* If .rela.plt is the first .rela section, exclude
12691 it from DT_RELA. */
12692 else if (sh_addr == (htab->srelplt->output_section->vma
12693 + htab->srelplt->output_offset))
12694 sh_addr += htab->srelplt->size;
12697 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
12698 dyn.d_un.d_val = sh_size;
12699 else
12700 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = sh_addr;
12701 break;
12703 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
12707 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
12708 if (dynobj != NULL)
12710 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
12711 goto error_return;
12713 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
12714 if (((info->warn_shared_textrel && bfd_link_pic (info))
12715 || info->error_textrel)
12716 && (o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic")) != NULL)
12718 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
12720 dyncon = o->contents;
12721 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
12722 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
12724 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
12726 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
12728 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
12730 if (info->error_textrel)
12731 info->callbacks->einfo
12732 (_("%P%X: read-only segment has dynamic relocations\n"));
12733 else
12734 info->callbacks->einfo
12735 (_("%P: warning: creating a DT_TEXTREL in a shared object\n"));
12736 break;
12741 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12743 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
12744 || o->size == 0
12745 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
12746 continue;
12747 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
12749 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
12750 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
12751 continue;
12753 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr == o)
12754 continue;
12755 if (htab->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
12756 continue;
12757 if (strcmp (o->name, ".dynstr") != 0)
12759 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
12760 o->contents,
12761 (file_ptr) o->output_offset
12762 * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd),
12763 o->size))
12764 goto error_return;
12766 else
12768 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
12769 stringtab. */
12770 file_ptr off;
12772 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
12773 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
12774 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, htab->dynstr))
12775 goto error_return;
12780 if (!info->resolve_section_groups)
12782 bfd_boolean failed = FALSE;
12784 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
12785 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
12786 if (failed)
12787 goto error_return;
12790 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
12791 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
12793 if (!_bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &htab->stab_info))
12794 goto error_return;
12797 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
12798 goto error_return;
12800 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
12802 elf_linker (abfd) = TRUE;
12804 if (attr_section)
12806 bfd_byte *contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (attr_size);
12807 if (contents == NULL)
12808 return FALSE; /* Bail out and fail. */
12809 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, contents, attr_size);
12810 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, attr_section, contents, 0, attr_size);
12811 free (contents);
12814 return TRUE;
12816 error_return:
12817 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
12818 return FALSE;
12821 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
12823 static bfd_boolean
12824 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
12825 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd)
12827 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
12828 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
12830 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12831 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12833 cookie->abfd = abfd;
12834 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
12835 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
12836 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
12838 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12839 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
12841 else
12843 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
12844 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
12847 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
12848 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
12849 else
12850 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
12852 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
12853 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
12855 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
12856 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
12857 NULL, NULL, NULL);
12858 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
12860 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
12861 return FALSE;
12863 if (info->keep_memory)
12864 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
12866 return TRUE;
12869 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
12871 static void
12872 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
12874 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
12876 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12877 if (cookie->locsyms != NULL
12878 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
12879 free (cookie->locsyms);
12882 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
12883 of input bfd ABFD. */
12885 static bfd_boolean
12886 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
12887 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
12888 asection *sec)
12890 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
12892 cookie->rels = NULL;
12893 cookie->relend = NULL;
12895 else
12897 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
12898 info->keep_memory);
12899 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
12900 return FALSE;
12901 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
12902 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
12904 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
12905 return TRUE;
12908 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
12909 if appropriate. */
12911 static void
12912 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
12913 asection *sec)
12915 if (cookie->rels && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
12916 free (cookie->rels);
12919 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
12921 static bfd_boolean
12922 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
12923 struct bfd_link_info *info,
12924 asection *sec)
12926 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
12927 goto error1;
12928 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
12929 goto error2;
12930 return TRUE;
12932 error2:
12933 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
12934 error1:
12935 return FALSE;
12938 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
12939 if appropriate. */
12941 static void
12942 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
12943 asection *sec)
12945 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
12946 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
12949 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
12951 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
12953 asection *
12954 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
12955 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12956 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12957 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
12958 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
12960 if (h != NULL)
12962 switch (h->root.type)
12964 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
12965 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
12966 return h->root.u.def.section;
12968 case bfd_link_hash_common:
12969 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
12971 default:
12972 break;
12975 else
12976 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
12978 return NULL;
12981 /* Return the debug definition section. */
12983 static asection *
12984 elf_gc_mark_debug_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12985 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12986 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12987 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
12988 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
12990 if (h != NULL)
12992 /* Return the global debug definition section. */
12993 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12994 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
12995 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
12996 return h->root.u.def.section;
12998 else
13000 /* Return the local debug definition section. */
13001 asection *isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner,
13002 sym->st_shndx);
13003 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13004 return isec;
13007 return NULL;
13010 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
13011 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
13012 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
13014 asection *
13015 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
13016 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
13017 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13018 bfd_boolean *start_stop)
13020 unsigned long r_symndx;
13021 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
13023 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
13024 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
13025 return NULL;
13027 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
13028 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
13030 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
13031 if (h == NULL)
13033 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: corrupt input: %pB\n"),
13034 sec->owner);
13035 return NULL;
13037 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
13038 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
13039 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
13040 h->mark = 1;
13041 /* If this symbol is weak and there is a non-weak definition, we
13042 keep the non-weak definition because many backends put
13043 dynamic reloc info on the non-weak definition for code
13044 handling copy relocs. */
13045 if (h->is_weakalias)
13046 weakdef (h)->mark = 1;
13048 if (start_stop != NULL)
13050 /* To work around a glibc bug, mark XXX input sections
13051 when there is a reference to __start_XXX or __stop_XXX
13052 symbols. */
13053 if (h->start_stop)
13055 asection *s = h->u2.start_stop_section;
13056 *start_stop = !s->gc_mark;
13057 return s;
13061 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
13064 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
13065 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
13068 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
13069 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
13070 the relocation symbol. */
13072 bfd_boolean
13073 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13074 asection *sec,
13075 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
13076 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
13078 asection *rsec;
13079 bfd_boolean start_stop = FALSE;
13081 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie, &start_stop);
13082 while (rsec != NULL)
13084 if (!rsec->gc_mark)
13086 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
13087 || (rsec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
13088 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
13089 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
13090 return FALSE;
13092 if (!start_stop)
13093 break;
13094 rsec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (rsec->owner, rsec);
13096 return TRUE;
13099 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
13100 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
13101 which define symbols to which it refers. */
13103 bfd_boolean
13104 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13105 asection *sec,
13106 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
13108 bfd_boolean ret;
13109 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
13111 sec->gc_mark = 1;
13113 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
13114 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
13115 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
13116 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
13117 return FALSE;
13119 /* Look through the section relocs. */
13120 ret = TRUE;
13121 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
13122 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
13123 && sec->reloc_count > 0
13124 && sec != eh_frame)
13126 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13128 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
13129 ret = FALSE;
13130 else
13132 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
13133 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
13135 ret = FALSE;
13136 break;
13138 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
13142 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
13144 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13146 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame))
13147 ret = FALSE;
13148 else
13150 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
13151 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
13152 ret = FALSE;
13153 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
13157 eh_frame = elf_section_eh_frame_entry (sec);
13158 if (ret && eh_frame && !eh_frame->gc_mark)
13159 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, eh_frame, gc_mark_hook))
13160 ret = FALSE;
13162 return ret;
13165 /* Scan and mark sections in a special or debug section group. */
13167 static void
13168 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (asection *grp)
13170 /* Point to first section of section group. */
13171 asection *ssec;
13172 /* Used to iterate the section group. */
13173 asection *msec;
13175 bfd_boolean is_special_grp = TRUE;
13176 bfd_boolean is_debug_grp = TRUE;
13178 /* First scan to see if group contains any section other than debug
13179 and special section. */
13180 ssec = msec = elf_next_in_group (grp);
13183 if ((msec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
13184 is_debug_grp = FALSE;
13186 if ((msec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) != 0)
13187 is_special_grp = FALSE;
13189 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
13191 while (msec != ssec);
13193 /* If this is a pure debug section group or pure special section group,
13194 keep all sections in this group. */
13195 if (is_debug_grp || is_special_grp)
13199 msec->gc_mark = 1;
13200 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
13202 while (msec != ssec);
13206 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
13208 bfd_boolean
13209 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13210 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
13212 bfd *ibfd;
13214 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
13216 asection *isec;
13217 bfd_boolean some_kept;
13218 bfd_boolean debug_frag_seen;
13219 bfd_boolean has_kept_debug_info;
13221 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13222 continue;
13223 isec = ibfd->sections;
13224 if (isec == NULL || isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13225 continue;
13227 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept,
13228 see if any other section is already marked,
13229 and note if we have any fragmented debug sections. */
13230 debug_frag_seen = some_kept = has_kept_debug_info = FALSE;
13231 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13233 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
13234 isec->gc_mark = 1;
13235 else if (isec->gc_mark
13236 && (isec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
13237 && elf_section_type (isec) != SHT_NOTE)
13238 some_kept = TRUE;
13240 if (!debug_frag_seen
13241 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
13242 && CONST_STRNEQ (isec->name, ".debug_line."))
13243 debug_frag_seen = TRUE;
13246 /* If no non-note alloc section in this file will be kept, then
13247 we can toss out the debug and special sections. */
13248 if (!some_kept)
13249 continue;
13251 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
13252 not part of a group. Also keep section groups that contain
13253 just debug sections or special sections. */
13254 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13256 if ((isec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
13257 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (isec);
13258 else if (((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
13259 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
13260 && elf_next_in_group (isec) == NULL)
13261 isec->gc_mark = 1;
13262 if (isec->gc_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13263 has_kept_debug_info = TRUE;
13266 /* Look for CODE sections which are going to be discarded,
13267 and find and discard any fragmented debug sections which
13268 are associated with that code section. */
13269 if (debug_frag_seen)
13270 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13271 if ((isec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
13272 && isec->gc_mark == 0)
13274 unsigned int ilen;
13275 asection *dsec;
13277 ilen = strlen (isec->name);
13279 /* Association is determined by the name of the debug
13280 section containing the name of the code section as
13281 a suffix. For example .debug_line.text.foo is a
13282 debug section associated with .text.foo. */
13283 for (dsec = ibfd->sections; dsec != NULL; dsec = dsec->next)
13285 unsigned int dlen;
13287 if (dsec->gc_mark == 0
13288 || (dsec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
13289 continue;
13291 dlen = strlen (dsec->name);
13293 if (dlen > ilen
13294 && strncmp (dsec->name + (dlen - ilen),
13295 isec->name, ilen) == 0)
13296 dsec->gc_mark = 0;
13300 /* Mark debug sections referenced by kept debug sections. */
13301 if (has_kept_debug_info)
13302 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13303 if (isec->gc_mark
13304 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13305 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec,
13306 elf_gc_mark_debug_section))
13307 return FALSE;
13309 return TRUE;
13312 static bfd_boolean
13313 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
13315 bfd *sub;
13316 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13318 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13320 asection *o;
13322 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
13323 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (info))
13324 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
13325 continue;
13326 o = sub->sections;
13327 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13328 continue;
13330 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13332 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
13333 sections in the section group. If the first member of
13334 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
13335 group section. */
13336 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
13338 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
13339 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
13342 if (o->gc_mark)
13343 continue;
13345 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
13346 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
13347 continue;
13349 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
13350 to remove a section from the output. */
13351 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
13353 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
13354 /* xgettext:c-format */
13355 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
13356 o, sub);
13360 return TRUE;
13363 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
13364 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
13366 static bfd_boolean
13367 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
13369 /* Those that are not vtables. */
13370 if (h->start_stop
13371 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
13372 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
13373 return TRUE;
13375 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
13376 if (h->u2.vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
13377 return TRUE;
13379 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
13380 if (h->u2.vtable->used && h->u2.vtable->used[-1])
13381 return TRUE;
13383 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
13384 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->u2.vtable->parent, okp);
13386 if (h->u2.vtable->used == NULL)
13388 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
13389 parent's table. */
13390 h->u2.vtable->used = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
13391 h->u2.vtable->size = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size;
13393 else
13395 size_t n;
13396 bfd_boolean *cu, *pu;
13398 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
13399 cu = h->u2.vtable->used;
13400 cu[-1] = TRUE;
13401 pu = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
13402 if (pu != NULL)
13404 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13405 unsigned int log_file_align;
13407 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
13408 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
13409 n = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align;
13410 while (n--)
13412 if (*pu)
13413 *cu = TRUE;
13414 pu++;
13415 cu++;
13420 return TRUE;
13423 static bfd_boolean
13424 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
13426 asection *sec;
13427 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
13428 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
13429 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13430 unsigned int log_file_align;
13432 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
13433 well as those that are not loaded. */
13434 if (h->start_stop
13435 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
13436 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
13437 return TRUE;
13439 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13440 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
13442 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
13443 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
13444 hend = hstart + h->size;
13446 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
13447 if (!relstart)
13448 return *(bfd_boolean *) okp = FALSE;
13449 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
13450 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
13452 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count;
13454 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
13455 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
13457 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
13458 if (h->u2.vtable->used
13459 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->u2.vtable->size)
13461 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
13462 if (h->u2.vtable->used[entry])
13463 continue;
13465 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
13466 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
13469 return TRUE;
13472 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
13473 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
13474 referenced. */
13476 bfd_boolean
13477 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
13479 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
13480 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
13482 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13483 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13484 && ((h->ref_dynamic && !h->forced_local)
13485 || ((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
13486 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
13487 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN
13488 && (!bfd_link_executable (info)
13489 || info->gc_keep_exported
13490 || info->export_dynamic
13491 || (h->dynamic
13492 && d != NULL
13493 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
13494 && (h->versioned >= versioned
13495 || !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (info->version_info,
13496 h->root.root.string)))))
13497 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
13499 return TRUE;
13502 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
13503 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
13505 void
13506 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
13508 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
13510 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
13512 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
13514 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
13515 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
13517 if (h != NULL
13518 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13519 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13520 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
13521 && !bfd_is_und_section (h->root.u.def.section))
13522 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
13526 bfd_boolean
13527 bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13528 struct bfd_link_info *info)
13530 bfd *ibfd = info->input_bfds;
13532 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
13534 asection *sec;
13535 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13537 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13538 continue;
13539 sec = ibfd->sections;
13540 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13541 continue;
13543 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, ibfd))
13544 return FALSE;
13546 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
13548 if (CONST_STRNEQ (bfd_section_name (ibfd, sec), ".eh_frame_entry")
13549 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, ibfd, sec))
13551 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry (info, sec, &cookie);
13552 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, sec);
13556 return TRUE;
13559 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
13561 bfd_boolean
13562 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
13564 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
13565 bfd *sub;
13566 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
13567 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13568 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
13570 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
13571 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
13573 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
13574 return TRUE;
13577 bed->gc_keep (info);
13578 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
13580 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
13581 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
13582 for (sub = info->input_bfds;
13583 info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR && sub != NULL;
13584 sub = sub->link.next)
13586 asection *sec;
13587 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13589 sec = sub->sections;
13590 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13591 continue;
13592 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
13593 while (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
13595 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
13596 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info
13597 && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
13598 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
13599 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
13600 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
13604 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
13605 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used, &ok);
13606 if (!ok)
13607 return FALSE;
13609 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
13610 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs, &ok);
13611 if (!ok)
13612 return FALSE;
13614 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
13615 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created || info->gc_keep_exported)
13616 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref, info);
13618 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
13619 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
13620 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13622 asection *o;
13624 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
13625 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (htab)
13626 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
13627 continue;
13629 o = sub->sections;
13630 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13631 continue;
13633 /* Start at sections marked with SEC_KEEP (ref _bfd_elf_gc_keep).
13634 Also treat note sections as a root, if the section is not part
13635 of a group. We must keep all PREINIT_ARRAY, INIT_ARRAY as
13636 well as FINI_ARRAY sections for ld -r. */
13637 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13638 if (!o->gc_mark
13639 && (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
13640 && ((o->flags & SEC_KEEP) != 0
13641 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
13642 && ((elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
13643 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
13644 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
13645 == SHT_INIT_ARRAY)
13646 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
13647 == SHT_FINI_ARRAY)))
13648 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE
13649 && elf_next_in_group (o) == NULL )))
13651 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
13652 return FALSE;
13656 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
13657 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
13659 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
13660 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
13663 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
13665 bfd_boolean
13666 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
13667 asection *sec,
13668 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
13669 bfd_vma offset)
13671 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
13672 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
13673 size_t extsymcount;
13674 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13676 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
13677 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
13678 this point. */
13679 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13680 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
13681 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
13683 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
13684 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
13686 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
13687 offset as the relocation. */
13688 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
13690 if ((child = *search) != NULL
13691 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13692 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13693 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
13694 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
13695 goto win;
13698 /* xgettext:c-format */
13699 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %pA+%#" PRIx64 ": no symbol found for INHERIT"),
13700 abfd, sec, (uint64_t) offset);
13701 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
13702 return FALSE;
13704 win:
13705 if (!child->u2.vtable)
13707 child->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
13708 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->u2.vtable)));
13709 if (!child->u2.vtable)
13710 return FALSE;
13712 if (!h)
13714 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
13715 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
13716 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
13717 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
13719 child->u2.vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
13721 else
13722 child->u2.vtable->parent = h;
13724 return TRUE;
13727 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
13729 bfd_boolean
13730 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
13731 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
13732 bfd_vma addend)
13734 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13735 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
13737 if (!h)
13739 /* xgettext:c-format */
13740 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: section '%pA': corrupt VTENTRY entry"),
13741 abfd, sec);
13742 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
13743 return FALSE;
13746 if (!h->u2.vtable)
13748 h->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
13749 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->u2.vtable)));
13750 if (!h->u2.vtable)
13751 return FALSE;
13754 if (addend >= h->u2.vtable->size)
13756 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
13757 bfd_boolean *ptr = h->u2.vtable->used;
13759 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
13760 a zero size. */
13761 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
13762 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
13763 size = addend + file_align;
13764 else
13766 size = h->size;
13767 if (addend >= size)
13769 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
13770 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
13771 size = addend + file_align;
13774 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
13776 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
13777 consolidation pass. */
13778 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bfd_boolean);
13780 if (ptr)
13782 ptr = (bfd_boolean *) bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
13784 if (ptr != NULL)
13786 size_t oldbytes;
13788 oldbytes = (((h->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
13789 * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
13790 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
13793 else
13794 ptr = (bfd_boolean *) bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
13796 if (ptr == NULL)
13797 return FALSE;
13799 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
13800 h->u2.vtable->used = ptr + 1;
13801 h->u2.vtable->size = size;
13804 h->u2.vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = TRUE;
13806 return TRUE;
13809 /* Map an ELF section header flag to its corresponding string. */
13810 typedef struct
13812 char *flag_name;
13813 flagword flag_value;
13814 } elf_flags_to_name_table;
13816 static elf_flags_to_name_table elf_flags_to_names [] =
13818 { "SHF_WRITE", SHF_WRITE },
13819 { "SHF_ALLOC", SHF_ALLOC },
13820 { "SHF_EXECINSTR", SHF_EXECINSTR },
13821 { "SHF_MERGE", SHF_MERGE },
13822 { "SHF_STRINGS", SHF_STRINGS },
13823 { "SHF_INFO_LINK", SHF_INFO_LINK},
13824 { "SHF_LINK_ORDER", SHF_LINK_ORDER},
13825 { "SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING", SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING},
13826 { "SHF_GROUP", SHF_GROUP },
13827 { "SHF_TLS", SHF_TLS },
13828 { "SHF_MASKOS", SHF_MASKOS },
13829 { "SHF_EXCLUDE", SHF_EXCLUDE },
13832 /* Returns TRUE if the section is to be included, otherwise FALSE. */
13833 bfd_boolean
13834 bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13835 struct flag_info *flaginfo,
13836 asection *section)
13838 const bfd_vma sh_flags = elf_section_flags (section);
13840 if (!flaginfo->flags_initialized)
13842 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
13843 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
13844 struct flag_info_list *tf = flaginfo->flag_list;
13845 int with_hex = 0;
13846 int without_hex = 0;
13848 for (tf = flaginfo->flag_list; tf != NULL; tf = tf->next)
13850 unsigned i;
13851 flagword (*lookup) (char *);
13853 lookup = bed->elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook;
13854 if (lookup != NULL)
13856 flagword hexval = (*lookup) ((char *) tf->name);
13858 if (hexval != 0)
13860 if (tf->with == with_flags)
13861 with_hex |= hexval;
13862 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
13863 without_hex |= hexval;
13864 tf->valid = TRUE;
13865 continue;
13868 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elf_flags_to_names); ++i)
13870 if (strcmp (tf->name, elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_name) == 0)
13872 if (tf->with == with_flags)
13873 with_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
13874 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
13875 without_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
13876 tf->valid = TRUE;
13877 break;
13880 if (!tf->valid)
13882 info->callbacks->einfo
13883 (_("unrecognized INPUT_SECTION_FLAG %s\n"), tf->name);
13884 return FALSE;
13887 flaginfo->flags_initialized = TRUE;
13888 flaginfo->only_with_flags |= with_hex;
13889 flaginfo->not_with_flags |= without_hex;
13892 if ((flaginfo->only_with_flags & sh_flags) != flaginfo->only_with_flags)
13893 return FALSE;
13895 if ((flaginfo->not_with_flags & sh_flags) != 0)
13896 return FALSE;
13898 return TRUE;
13901 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
13902 bfd_vma gotoff;
13903 struct bfd_link_info *info;
13906 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
13907 to real got offsets. */
13909 static bfd_boolean
13910 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
13912 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = (struct alloc_got_off_arg *) arg;
13913 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
13914 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
13916 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
13918 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
13919 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
13921 else
13922 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
13924 return TRUE;
13927 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
13928 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
13930 bfd_boolean
13931 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
13932 struct bfd_link_info *info)
13934 bfd *i;
13935 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13936 bfd_vma gotoff;
13937 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
13939 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
13941 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
13942 return FALSE;
13944 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
13945 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
13946 if (bed->want_got_plt)
13947 gotoff = 0;
13948 else
13949 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
13951 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
13952 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link.next)
13954 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
13955 size_t j, locsymcount;
13956 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13958 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13959 continue;
13961 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
13962 if (!local_got)
13963 continue;
13965 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
13966 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
13967 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13968 else
13969 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13971 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
13973 if (local_got[j] > 0)
13975 local_got[j] = gotoff;
13976 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
13978 else
13979 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
13983 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
13984 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
13985 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
13986 gofarg.info = info;
13987 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
13988 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
13989 &gofarg);
13990 return TRUE;
13993 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
13994 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
13996 bfd_boolean
13997 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
13999 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
14000 return FALSE;
14002 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
14003 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
14006 bfd_boolean
14007 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
14009 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = (struct elf_reloc_cookie *) cookie;
14011 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
14012 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
14014 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
14016 unsigned long r_symndx;
14018 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
14019 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
14020 return FALSE;
14021 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
14022 continue;
14024 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
14025 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
14026 return TRUE;
14028 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount
14029 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
14031 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
14033 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff];
14035 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
14036 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
14037 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
14039 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14040 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14041 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != rcookie->abfd
14042 || h->root.u.def.section->kept_section != NULL
14043 || discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)))
14044 return TRUE;
14046 else
14048 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
14049 but it could be a relocation against a local
14050 symbol for a discarded section. */
14051 asection *isec;
14052 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
14054 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
14055 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
14056 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
14057 if (isec != NULL
14058 && (isec->kept_section != NULL
14059 || discarded_section (isec)))
14060 return TRUE;
14062 return FALSE;
14064 return FALSE;
14067 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
14068 Returns -1 on error, 1 if any section's size was changed, 0 if
14069 nothing changed. This function assumes that the relocations are in
14070 sorted order, which is true for all known assemblers. */
14073 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14075 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14076 asection *o;
14077 bfd *abfd;
14078 int changed = 0;
14080 if (info->traditional_format
14081 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14082 return 0;
14084 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".stab");
14085 if (o != NULL)
14087 asection *i;
14089 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
14091 if (i->size == 0
14092 || i->reloc_count == 0
14093 || i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS)
14094 continue;
14096 abfd = i->owner;
14097 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14098 continue;
14100 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i))
14101 return -1;
14103 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, i,
14104 elf_section_data (i)->sec_info,
14105 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
14106 &cookie))
14107 changed = 1;
14109 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
14113 o = NULL;
14114 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR)
14115 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".eh_frame");
14116 if (o != NULL)
14118 asection *i;
14119 int eh_changed = 0;
14120 unsigned int eh_alignment;
14122 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
14124 if (i->size == 0)
14125 continue;
14127 abfd = i->owner;
14128 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14129 continue;
14131 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i))
14132 return -1;
14134 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, i, &cookie);
14135 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, i,
14136 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
14137 &cookie))
14139 eh_changed = 1;
14140 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
14141 changed = 1;
14144 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
14147 eh_alignment = 1 << o->alignment_power;
14148 /* Skip over zero terminator, and prevent empty sections from
14149 adding alignment padding at the end. */
14150 for (i = o->map_tail.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
14151 if (i->size == 0)
14152 i->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
14153 else if (i->size > 4)
14154 break;
14155 /* The last non-empty eh_frame section doesn't need padding. */
14156 if (i != NULL)
14157 i = i->map_tail.s;
14158 /* Any prior sections must pad the last FDE out to the output
14159 section alignment. Otherwise we might have zero padding
14160 between sections, which would be seen as a terminator. */
14161 for (; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
14162 if (i->size == 4)
14163 /* All but the last zero terminator should have been removed. */
14164 BFD_FAIL ();
14165 else
14167 bfd_size_type size
14168 = (i->size + eh_alignment - 1) & -eh_alignment;
14169 if (i->size != size)
14171 i->size = size;
14172 changed = 1;
14173 eh_changed = 1;
14176 if (eh_changed)
14177 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
14178 _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol, NULL);
14181 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
14183 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14184 asection *s;
14186 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14187 continue;
14188 s = abfd->sections;
14189 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14190 continue;
14192 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14194 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL)
14196 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd))
14197 return -1;
14199 if ((*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
14200 changed = 1;
14202 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
14206 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type == COMPACT_EH_HDR)
14207 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
14209 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type
14210 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
14211 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info))
14212 changed = 1;
14214 return changed;
14217 bfd_boolean
14218 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
14219 asection *sec,
14220 struct bfd_link_info *info)
14222 flagword flags;
14223 const char *name, *key;
14224 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
14225 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
14227 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
14228 return FALSE;
14230 flags = sec->flags;
14232 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
14233 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
14234 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
14235 return FALSE;
14237 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
14238 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
14239 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
14240 return FALSE;
14242 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, use the group signature as the key. */
14243 name = sec->name;
14244 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
14245 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
14246 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
14247 key = elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
14248 else
14250 /* Otherwise we should have a .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key> section. */
14251 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
14252 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
14253 key++;
14254 else
14255 /* Must be a user linkonce section that doesn't follow gcc's
14256 naming convention. In this case we won't be matching
14257 single member groups. */
14258 key = name;
14261 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
14263 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14265 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
14266 sections with a signature of <key> (<key> is some string),
14267 and linkonce sections named .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key>.
14268 Match like sections. LTO plugin sections are an exception.
14269 They are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> and match either
14270 type of section. */
14271 if (((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14272 && ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
14273 || strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0))
14274 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
14276 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
14277 issue a warning. */
14278 if (!_bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info))
14279 return FALSE;
14281 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
14283 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
14284 asection *s = first;
14286 while (s != NULL)
14288 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14289 /* Record which group discards it. */
14290 s->kept_section = l->sec;
14291 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
14292 /* These lists are circular. */
14293 if (s == first)
14294 break;
14298 return TRUE;
14302 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
14303 linkonce section and vice versa. */
14304 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
14306 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
14308 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
14309 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
14310 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14311 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
14312 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
14314 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14315 first->kept_section = l->sec;
14316 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14317 break;
14320 else
14321 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
14322 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14323 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14325 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
14327 if (first != NULL
14328 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
14329 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
14331 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14332 sec->kept_section = first;
14333 break;
14337 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
14338 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
14339 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
14340 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
14341 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
14342 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
14343 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
14344 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
14345 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
14346 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
14347 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
14349 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
14350 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14351 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
14352 && CONST_STRNEQ (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
14354 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
14355 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14356 break;
14359 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
14360 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
14361 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
14362 return sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14365 bfd_boolean
14366 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14368 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
14371 unsigned int
14372 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14374 return SHN_COMMON;
14377 asection *
14378 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14380 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
14383 bfd_vma
14384 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
14385 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14386 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14387 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14388 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14390 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14391 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
14394 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
14396 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
14398 static const char *
14399 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
14400 asection * sec,
14401 bfd_boolean is_rela)
14403 char *name;
14404 const char *old_name = bfd_get_section_name (NULL, sec);
14405 const char *prefix = is_rela ? ".rela" : ".rel";
14407 if (old_name == NULL)
14408 return NULL;
14410 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (prefix) + strlen (old_name) + 1);
14411 sprintf (name, "%s%s", prefix, old_name);
14413 return name;
14416 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
14417 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
14418 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
14419 of IS_RELA. */
14421 asection *
14422 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd * abfd,
14423 asection * sec,
14424 bfd_boolean is_rela)
14426 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
14428 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14430 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
14432 if (name != NULL)
14434 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (abfd, name);
14436 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
14437 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
14441 return reloc_sec;
14444 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
14445 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
14446 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
14447 structure.
14449 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
14450 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
14451 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
14452 string table associated with ABFD. */
14454 asection *
14455 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection *sec,
14456 bfd *dynobj,
14457 unsigned int alignment,
14458 bfd *abfd,
14459 bfd_boolean is_rela)
14461 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
14463 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14465 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
14467 if (name == NULL)
14468 return NULL;
14470 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
14472 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14474 flagword flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
14475 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
14476 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
14477 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
14479 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
14480 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
14482 /* _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr chooses a section type by
14483 name. Override as it may be wrong, eg. for a user
14484 section named "auto" we'll get ".relauto" which is
14485 seen to be a .rela section. */
14486 elf_section_type (reloc_sec) = is_rela ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
14487 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, reloc_sec, alignment))
14488 reloc_sec = NULL;
14492 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
14495 return reloc_sec;
14498 /* Copy the ELF symbol type and other attributes for a linker script
14499 assignment from HSRC to HDEST. Generally this should be treated as
14500 if we found a strong non-dynamic definition for HDEST (except that
14501 ld ignores multiple definition errors). */
14502 void
14503 _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (bfd *abfd,
14504 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hdest,
14505 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hsrc)
14507 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehdest = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hdest;
14508 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehsrc = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hsrc;
14509 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
14511 ehdest->type = ehsrc->type;
14512 ehdest->target_internal = ehsrc->target_internal;
14514 isym.st_other = ehsrc->other;
14515 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ehdest, &isym, NULL, TRUE, FALSE);
14518 /* Append a RELA relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
14520 void
14521 elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
14523 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14524 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
14525 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rela <= s->contents + s->size);
14526 bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
14529 /* Append a REL relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
14531 void
14532 elf_append_rel (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
14534 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14535 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
14536 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rel <= s->contents + s->size);
14537 bed->s->swap_reloc_out (abfd, rel, loc);
14540 /* Define __start, __stop, .startof. or .sizeof. symbol. */
14542 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
14543 bfd_elf_define_start_stop (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14544 const char *symbol, asection *sec)
14546 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
14548 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symbol,
14549 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
14550 if (h != NULL
14551 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
14552 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
14553 || ((h->ref_regular || h->def_dynamic) && !h->def_regular)))
14555 bfd_boolean was_dynamic = h->ref_dynamic || h->def_dynamic;
14556 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
14557 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
14558 h->root.u.def.value = 0;
14559 h->def_regular = 1;
14560 h->def_dynamic = 0;
14561 h->start_stop = 1;
14562 h->u2.start_stop_section = sec;
14563 if (symbol[0] == '.')
14565 /* .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are local. */
14566 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14567 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
14568 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
14570 else
14572 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
14573 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_PROTECTED;
14574 if (was_dynamic)
14575 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
14577 return &h->root;
14579 return NULL;