1 /* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 typedef bfd, Error reporting, BFD front end, BFD front end
29 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
30 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
31 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
33 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
34 contains the major data about the file and pointers
35 to the rest of the data.
43 . write_direction = 2,
47 .enum bfd_plugin_format
49 . bfd_plugin_unknown = 0,
62 . {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
63 . const char *filename;
65 . {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
66 . const struct bfd_target *xvec;
68 . {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
69 . to the file backing the BFD. *}
71 . const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
73 . {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
74 . least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
75 . struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
77 . {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
78 . state information on the file here... *}
81 . {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
84 . {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
87 . {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
88 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_format) format : 3;
90 . {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
91 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_direction) direction : 2;
93 . {* Format_specific flags. *}
94 . flagword flags : 20;
96 . {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
97 . appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
98 . they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
99 . are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
100 . the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
101 . to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
103 .#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x0
105 . {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
106 .#define HAS_RELOC 0x1
108 . {* BFD is directly executable. *}
111 . {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
113 .#define HAS_LINENO 0x4
115 . {* BFD has debugging information. *}
116 .#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
118 . {* BFD has symbols. *}
119 .#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
121 . {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
123 .#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
125 . {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
126 .#define DYNAMIC 0x40
128 . {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
129 . like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
130 . clears it for -r or -N). *}
131 .#define WP_TEXT 0x80
133 . {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
134 . linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
135 .#define D_PAGED 0x100
137 . {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
138 . do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
139 . this is not set). *}
140 .#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
142 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
143 . traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
144 . writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
146 .#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
148 . {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
149 . in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
151 .#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
153 . {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
154 . to any input file. *}
155 .#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x1000
157 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
158 . be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
159 . will be consistent from run to run. *}
160 .#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x2000
162 . {* Compress sections in this BFD. *}
163 .#define BFD_COMPRESS 0x4000
165 . {* Decompress sections in this BFD. *}
166 .#define BFD_DECOMPRESS 0x8000
168 . {* BFD is a dummy, for plugins. *}
169 .#define BFD_PLUGIN 0x10000
171 . {* Compress sections in this BFD with SHF_COMPRESSED from gABI. *}
172 .#define BFD_COMPRESS_GABI 0x20000
174 . {* Convert ELF common symbol type to STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT in this
176 .#define BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON 0x40000
178 . {* Use the ELF STT_COMMON type in this BFD. *}
179 .#define BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON 0x80000
181 . {* Flags bits to be saved in bfd_preserve_save. *}
182 .#define BFD_FLAGS_SAVED \
183 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
184 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON \
185 . | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
187 . {* Flags bits which are for BFD use only. *}
188 .#define BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK \
189 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
190 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT | BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT \
191 . | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
193 . {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
194 . needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
195 . unsigned int cacheable : 1;
197 . {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
198 . BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
199 . to use to choose the back end. *}
200 . unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
202 . {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
203 . unsigned int opened_once : 1;
205 . {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
206 . getting it from the file each time. *}
207 . unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
209 . {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
210 . unsigned int no_export : 1;
212 . {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
214 . unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
216 . {* Have archive map. *}
217 . unsigned int has_armap : 1;
219 . {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
220 . unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
222 . {* Set if only required symbols should be added in the link hash table for
223 . this object. Used by VMS linkers. *}
224 . unsigned int selective_search : 1;
226 . {* Set if this is the linker output BFD. *}
227 . unsigned int is_linker_output : 1;
229 . {* Set if this is the linker input BFD. *}
230 . unsigned int is_linker_input : 1;
232 . {* If this is an input for a compiler plug-in library. *}
233 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_plugin_format) plugin_format : 2;
235 . {* Set if this is a plugin output file. *}
236 . unsigned int lto_output : 1;
238 . {* Set to dummy BFD created when claimed by a compiler plug-in
240 . bfd *plugin_dummy_bfd;
242 . {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
243 . anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
244 . origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
247 . {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
248 . normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
249 . when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
250 . thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
252 . ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
254 . {* A hash table for section names. *}
255 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
257 . {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
258 . struct bfd_section *sections;
260 . {* The last section on the section list. *}
261 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
263 . {* The number of sections. *}
264 . unsigned int section_count;
266 . {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
267 . be used only for archive elements. *}
270 . {* Stuff only useful for object files:
271 . The start address. *}
272 . bfd_vma start_address;
274 . {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
275 . Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
276 . struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
278 . {* Used for input and output. *}
279 . unsigned int symcount;
281 . {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
282 . unsigned int dynsymcount;
284 . {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
285 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
287 . {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
289 . struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
290 . struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
291 . struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
292 . struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
296 . {* For input BFDs, a chain of BFDs involved in a link. *}
298 . {* For output BFD, the linker hash table. *}
299 . struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
302 . {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
305 . struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
306 . struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
307 . struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
308 . struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
309 . struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
310 . struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
311 . struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
312 . struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
313 . struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
314 . struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
315 . struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
316 . struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
317 . struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
318 . struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
319 . struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
320 . struct som_data_struct *som_data;
321 . struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
322 . struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
323 . struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
324 . struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
325 . struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
326 . struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
327 . struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
328 . struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
329 . struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
330 . struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
331 . struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
332 . struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
333 . struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
334 . struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
339 . {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
342 . {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
343 . struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
347 . {* For input BFDs, the build ID, if the object has one. *}
348 . const struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
351 .{* See note beside bfd_set_section_userdata. *}
352 .static inline bfd_boolean
353 .bfd_set_cacheable (bfd * abfd, bfd_boolean val)
355 . abfd->cacheable = val;
365 #include "libiberty.h"
366 #include "demangle.h"
367 #include "safe-ctype.h"
370 #include "coff/internal.h"
371 #include "coff/sym.h"
373 #include "libecoff.h"
378 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
382 /* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
383 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
384 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
385 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
386 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
390 Error reporting, Miscellaneous, typedef bfd, BFD front end
395 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
396 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
397 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
398 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
399 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
402 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
406 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
408 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
409 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
413 .typedef enum bfd_error
415 . bfd_error_no_error = 0,
416 . bfd_error_system_call,
417 . bfd_error_invalid_target,
418 . bfd_error_wrong_format,
419 . bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
420 . bfd_error_invalid_operation,
421 . bfd_error_no_memory,
422 . bfd_error_no_symbols,
423 . bfd_error_no_armap,
424 . bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
425 . bfd_error_malformed_archive,
426 . bfd_error_missing_dso,
427 . bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
428 . bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
429 . bfd_error_no_contents,
430 . bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
431 . bfd_error_no_debug_section,
432 . bfd_error_bad_value,
433 . bfd_error_file_truncated,
434 . bfd_error_file_too_big,
435 . bfd_error_on_input,
436 . bfd_error_invalid_error_code
442 static bfd_error_type bfd_error
= bfd_error_no_error
;
443 static bfd
*input_bfd
= NULL
;
444 static bfd_error_type input_error
= bfd_error_no_error
;
446 const char *const bfd_errmsgs
[] =
449 N_("system call error"),
450 N_("invalid bfd target"),
451 N_("file in wrong format"),
452 N_("archive object file in wrong format"),
453 N_("invalid operation"),
454 N_("memory exhausted"),
456 N_("archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
457 N_("no more archived files"),
458 N_("malformed archive"),
459 N_("DSO missing from command line"),
460 N_("file format not recognized"),
461 N_("file format is ambiguous"),
462 N_("section has no contents"),
463 N_("nonrepresentable section on output"),
464 N_("symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
466 N_("file truncated"),
468 N_("error reading %s: %s"),
469 N_("#<invalid error code>")
477 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
480 Return the current BFD error condition.
494 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
497 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
499 @var{error_tag} must not be bfd_error_on_input. Use
500 bfd_set_input_error for input errors instead.
504 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag
)
506 bfd_error
= error_tag
;
507 if (bfd_error
>= bfd_error_on_input
)
516 void bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag);
520 Set the BFD error condition to be bfd_error_on_input.
521 @var{input} is the input bfd where the error occurred, and
522 @var{error_tag} the bfd_error_type error.
526 bfd_set_input_error (bfd
*input
, bfd_error_type error_tag
)
528 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when writing an
529 archive, but on one of the input files. */
530 bfd_error
= bfd_error_on_input
;
532 input_error
= error_tag
;
533 if (input_error
>= bfd_error_on_input
)
542 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
545 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
546 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
550 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag
)
555 if (error_tag
== bfd_error_on_input
)
558 const char *msg
= bfd_errmsg (input_error
);
560 if (asprintf (&buf
, _(bfd_errmsgs
[error_tag
]), input_bfd
->filename
, msg
)
564 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
568 if (error_tag
== bfd_error_system_call
)
569 return xstrerror (errno
);
571 if (error_tag
> bfd_error_invalid_error_code
)
572 error_tag
= bfd_error_invalid_error_code
; /* sanity check */
574 return _(bfd_errmsgs
[error_tag
]);
582 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
585 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
586 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
587 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
588 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
589 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
593 bfd_perror (const char *message
)
596 if (message
== NULL
|| *message
== '\0')
597 fprintf (stderr
, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
599 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s\n", message
, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
607 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
608 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
609 function may be overridden by the program.
611 The BFD error handler acts like vprintf.
615 .typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, va_list);
619 /* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
621 static const char *_bfd_error_program_name
;
623 /* Support for positional parameters. */
625 union _bfd_doprnt_args
645 /* This macro and _bfd_doprnt taken from libiberty _doprnt.c, tidied a
646 little and extended to handle '%pA', '%pB' and positional parameters. */
648 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE, FIELD) \
651 TYPE value = (TYPE) args[arg_no].FIELD; \
652 result = fprintf (stream, specifier, value); \
656 _bfd_doprnt (FILE *stream
, const char *format
, union _bfd_doprnt_args
*args
)
658 const char *ptr
= format
;
660 int total_printed
= 0;
661 unsigned int arg_count
= 0;
669 /* While we have regular characters, print them. */
670 char *end
= strchr (ptr
, '%');
672 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%.*s", (int) (end
- ptr
), ptr
);
674 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", ptr
);
677 else if (ptr
[1] == '%')
685 /* We have a format specifier! */
686 char *sptr
= specifier
;
687 int wide_width
= 0, short_width
= 0;
690 /* Copy the % and move forward. */
693 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
695 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
701 /* Move past flags. */
702 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr
))
708 unsigned int arg_index
;
711 arg_index
= arg_count
;
712 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
714 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
717 value
= abs (args
[arg_index
].i
);
719 sptr
+= sprintf (sptr
, "%d", value
);
722 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
723 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
729 /* Copy and go past the period. */
734 unsigned int arg_index
;
737 arg_index
= arg_count
;
738 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
740 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
743 value
= abs (args
[arg_index
].i
);
745 sptr
+= sprintf (sptr
, "%d", value
);
748 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
749 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
752 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr
))
771 /* Copy the type specifier, and NULL terminate. */
774 if ((int) arg_no
< 0)
787 /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
788 as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
789 to the right width. */
800 PRINT_TYPE (long, l
);
804 #if defined (__MSVCRT__)
811 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
812 PRINT_TYPE (long long, ll
);
814 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
815 PRINT_TYPE (long, l
);
829 PRINT_TYPE (double, d
);
832 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
833 PRINT_TYPE (long double, ld
);
835 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
836 PRINT_TYPE (double, d
);
842 PRINT_TYPE (char *, p
);
849 const char *group
= NULL
;
850 struct coff_comdat_info
*ci
;
853 sec
= (asection
*) args
[arg_no
].p
;
855 /* Invoking %pA with a null section pointer is an
860 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
861 && elf_next_in_group (sec
) != NULL
862 && (sec
->flags
& SEC_GROUP
) == 0)
863 group
= elf_group_name (sec
);
864 else if (abfd
!= NULL
865 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
866 && (ci
= bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec
->owner
,
870 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s[%s]", sec
->name
, group
);
872 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", sec
->name
);
874 else if (*ptr
== 'B')
879 abfd
= (bfd
*) args
[arg_no
].p
;
881 /* Invoking %pB with a null bfd pointer is an
884 else if (abfd
->my_archive
885 && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd
->my_archive
))
886 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s(%s)",
887 abfd
->my_archive
->filename
,
890 result
= fprintf (stream
, "%s", abfd
->filename
);
893 PRINT_TYPE (void *, p
);
902 total_printed
+= result
;
905 return total_printed
;
908 /* First pass over FORMAT to gather ARGS. Returns number of args. */
911 _bfd_doprnt_scan (const char *format
, union _bfd_doprnt_args
*args
)
913 const char *ptr
= format
;
914 unsigned int arg_count
= 0;
920 ptr
= strchr (ptr
, '%');
924 else if (ptr
[1] == '%')
928 int wide_width
= 0, short_width
= 0;
934 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
936 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
942 /* Move past flags. */
943 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr
))
948 unsigned int arg_index
;
951 arg_index
= arg_count
;
952 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
954 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
959 args
[arg_index
].type
= Int
;
963 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
964 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
973 unsigned int arg_index
;
976 arg_index
= arg_count
;
977 if (*ptr
!= '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr
) && ptr
[1] == '$')
979 arg_index
= *ptr
- '1';
984 args
[arg_index
].type
= Int
;
988 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
989 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr
))
992 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr
))
1012 if ((int) arg_no
< 0)
1040 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1041 arg_type
= LongLong
;
1056 if (wide_width
== 0)
1060 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
1061 arg_type
= LongDouble
;
1072 if (*ptr
== 'A' || *ptr
== 'B')
1082 args
[arg_no
].type
= arg_type
;
1090 /* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
1091 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format specifiers.
1093 %pA section name from section. For group components, prints group name too.
1094 %pB file name from bfd. For archive components, prints archive too.
1096 Beware: Only supports a maximum of 9 format arguments. */
1099 error_handler_internal (const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
1101 unsigned int i
, arg_count
;
1102 union _bfd_doprnt_args args
[9];
1104 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (args
) / sizeof (args
[0]); i
++)
1107 arg_count
= _bfd_doprnt_scan (fmt
, args
);
1108 for (i
= 0; i
< arg_count
; i
++)
1110 switch (args
[i
].type
)
1113 args
[i
].i
= va_arg (ap
, int);
1116 args
[i
].l
= va_arg (ap
, long);
1119 args
[i
].ll
= va_arg (ap
, long long);
1122 args
[i
].d
= va_arg (ap
, double);
1125 args
[i
].ld
= va_arg (ap
, long double);
1128 args
[i
].p
= va_arg (ap
, void *);
1135 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
1138 if (_bfd_error_program_name
!= NULL
)
1139 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name
);
1141 fprintf (stderr
, "BFD: ");
1143 _bfd_doprnt (stderr
, fmt
, args
);
1145 /* On AIX, putc is implemented as a macro that triggers a -Wunused-value
1146 warning, so use the fputc function to avoid it. */
1147 fputc ('\n', stderr
);
1151 /* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
1152 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
1153 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
1154 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
1155 the messages and deal with them itself. */
1157 static bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_internal
= error_handler_internal
;
1160 _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt
, ...)
1165 _bfd_error_internal (fmt
, ap
);
1171 bfd_set_error_handler
1174 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
1177 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
1181 bfd_error_handler_type
1182 bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew
)
1184 bfd_error_handler_type pold
;
1186 pold
= _bfd_error_internal
;
1187 _bfd_error_internal
= pnew
;
1193 bfd_set_error_program_name
1196 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
1199 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
1200 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
1201 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
1206 bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name
)
1208 _bfd_error_program_name
= name
;
1215 If BFD finds an internal inconsistency, the bfd assert
1216 handler is called with information on the BFD version, BFD
1217 source file and line. If this happens, most programs linked
1218 against BFD are expected to want to exit with an error, or mark
1219 the current BFD operation as failed, so it is recommended to
1220 override the default handler, which just calls
1221 _bfd_error_handler and continues.
1225 .typedef void (*bfd_assert_handler_type) (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1226 . const char *bfd_version,
1227 . const char *bfd_file,
1232 /* Note the use of bfd_ prefix on the parameter names above: we want to
1233 show which one is the message and which is the version by naming the
1234 parameters, but avoid polluting the program-using-bfd namespace as
1235 the typedef is visible in the exported headers that the program
1236 includes. Below, it's just for consistency. */
1239 _bfd_default_assert_handler (const char *bfd_formatmsg
,
1240 const char *bfd_version
,
1241 const char *bfd_file
,
1245 _bfd_error_handler (bfd_formatmsg
, bfd_version
, bfd_file
, bfd_line
);
1248 /* Similar to _bfd_error_handler, a program can decide to exit on an
1249 internal BFD error. We use a non-variadic type to simplify passing
1250 on parameters to other functions, e.g. _bfd_error_handler. */
1252 static bfd_assert_handler_type _bfd_assert_handler
= _bfd_default_assert_handler
;
1256 bfd_set_assert_handler
1259 bfd_assert_handler_type bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type);
1262 Set the BFD assert handler function. Returns the previous
1266 bfd_assert_handler_type
1267 bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type pnew
)
1269 bfd_assert_handler_type pold
;
1271 pold
= _bfd_assert_handler
;
1272 _bfd_assert_handler
= pnew
;
1278 Miscellaneous, Memory Usage, Error reporting, BFD front end
1284 Miscellaneous functions
1289 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
1292 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
1295 Return the number of bytes required to store the
1296 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
1297 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
1302 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd
*abfd
, sec_ptr asect
)
1304 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1306 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1310 return BFD_SEND (abfd
, _get_reloc_upper_bound
, (abfd
, asect
));
1315 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1318 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1319 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
1322 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
1323 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
1324 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
1325 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
1326 been preallocated, usually by a call to
1327 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
1330 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
1335 bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd
*abfd
,
1340 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1342 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1346 return BFD_SEND (abfd
, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc
,
1347 (abfd
, asect
, location
, symbols
));
1356 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
1359 Set the relocation pointer and count within
1360 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
1361 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
1363 .#define bfd_set_reloc(abfd, asect, location, count) \
1364 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_reloc, (abfd, asect, location, count))
1372 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1375 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
1377 Possible errors are:
1378 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
1379 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
1380 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1381 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
1382 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
1383 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
1388 bfd_set_file_flags (bfd
*abfd
, flagword flags
)
1390 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1392 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1396 if (bfd_read_p (abfd
))
1398 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1402 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd
) = flags
;
1403 if ((flags
& bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd
)) != flags
)
1405 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1413 bfd_assert (const char *file
, int line
)
1415 /* xgettext:c-format */
1416 (*_bfd_assert_handler
) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
1417 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
);
1420 /* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
1421 defined to call this function. */
1424 _bfd_abort (const char *file
, int line
, const char *fn
)
1428 /* xgettext:c-format */
1429 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d in %s\n"),
1430 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
, fn
);
1433 /* xgettext:c-format */
1434 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d\n"),
1435 BFD_VERSION_STRING
, file
, line
);
1436 _bfd_error_handler (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
1437 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1445 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
1448 Returns the normalized architecture address size, in bits, as
1449 determined by the object file's format. By normalized, we mean
1450 either 32 or 64. For ELF, this information is included in the
1451 header. Use bfd_arch_bits_per_address for number of bits in
1452 the architecture address.
1455 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
1459 bfd_get_arch_size (bfd
*abfd
)
1461 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1462 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->s
->arch_size
;
1464 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd
) > 32 ? 64 : 32;
1469 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
1472 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
1475 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
1476 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
1477 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
1478 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
1479 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
1483 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
1484 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
1485 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
1489 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd
*abfd
)
1493 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1494 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->sign_extend_vma
;
1496 name
= bfd_get_target (abfd
);
1498 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
1499 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
1500 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1501 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1502 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
1503 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name
, "coff-go32")
1504 || strcmp (name
, "pe-i386") == 0
1505 || strcmp (name
, "pei-i386") == 0
1506 || strcmp (name
, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1507 || strcmp (name
, "pei-x86-64") == 0
1508 || strcmp (name
, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1509 || strcmp (name
, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0
1510 || strcmp (name
, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0
1511 || strcmp (name
, "aix5coff64-rs6000") == 0)
1514 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name
, "mach-o"))
1517 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1523 bfd_set_start_address
1526 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
1529 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1532 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
1536 bfd_set_start_address (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_vma vma
)
1538 abfd
->start_address
= vma
;
1547 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
1550 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1551 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1552 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1556 bfd_get_gp_size (bfd
*abfd
)
1558 if (abfd
->format
== bfd_object
)
1560 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1561 return ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp_size
;
1562 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1563 return elf_gp_size (abfd
);
1573 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
1576 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1577 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1578 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1582 bfd_set_gp_size (bfd
*abfd
, unsigned int i
)
1584 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
1585 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1588 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1589 ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp_size
= i
;
1590 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1591 elf_gp_size (abfd
) = i
;
1594 /* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1595 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1599 _bfd_get_gp_value (bfd
*abfd
)
1603 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1606 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1607 return ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp
;
1608 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1609 return elf_gp (abfd
);
1614 /* Set the GP value. */
1617 _bfd_set_gp_value (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_vma v
)
1621 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
)
1624 if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
1625 ecoff_data (abfd
)->gp
= v
;
1626 else if (abfd
->xvec
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1635 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
1638 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1639 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1640 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1641 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1642 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1643 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1644 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1645 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1647 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1652 bfd_scan_vma (const char *string
, const char **end
, int base
)
1656 unsigned int cutlim
;
1659 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
1660 if (sizeof (bfd_vma
) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1661 return strtoul (string
, (char **) end
, base
);
1663 #if defined (HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1664 if (sizeof (bfd_vma
) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1665 return strtoull (string
, (char **) end
, base
);
1670 if (string
[0] == '0')
1672 if ((string
[1] == 'x') || (string
[1] == 'X'))
1679 if ((base
< 2) || (base
> 36))
1684 && (string
[1] == 'x' || string
[1] == 'X')
1685 && ISXDIGIT (string
[2]))
1690 cutoff
= (~ (bfd_vma
) 0) / (bfd_vma
) base
;
1691 cutlim
= (~ (bfd_vma
) 0) % (bfd_vma
) base
;
1699 if (ISDIGIT (digit
))
1700 digit
= digit
- '0';
1701 else if (ISALPHA (digit
))
1702 digit
= TOUPPER (digit
) - 'A' + 10;
1705 if (digit
>= (unsigned int) base
)
1707 if (value
> cutoff
|| (value
== cutoff
&& digit
> cutlim
))
1709 value
= value
* base
+ digit
;
1714 value
= ~ (bfd_vma
) 0;
1724 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1727 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1730 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1731 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1732 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1733 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1734 Possible error returns are:
1736 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1737 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1739 .#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1740 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1747 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1750 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1753 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1754 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
1755 Possible error returns are:
1757 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1758 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1760 .#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1761 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1768 bfd_set_private_flags
1771 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1774 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1775 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
1778 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1779 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1781 .#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1782 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
1791 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
1793 .#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
1794 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
1796 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1797 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1798 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, NULL))
1800 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line_discriminator(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, \
1802 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1803 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, disc))
1805 .#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
1806 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1807 . (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
1809 .#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
1810 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1811 . (abfd, file, func, line))
1813 .#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1814 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1816 .#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1817 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1819 .#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1820 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1822 .#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1823 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1825 .#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1826 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1828 .#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1829 . BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1831 .#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1832 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1834 .#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1835 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1837 .#define bfd_lookup_section_flags(link_info, flag_info, section) \
1838 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_lookup_section_flags, (link_info, flag_info, section))
1840 .#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1841 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1843 .#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1844 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1846 .#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1847 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1849 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1850 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1852 .#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1853 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1855 .#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
1856 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1858 .#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1859 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1861 .#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1862 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1864 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1865 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1867 .#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1868 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1870 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1871 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1873 .#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1874 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1875 . dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
1877 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1878 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1880 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1881 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1883 .extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1884 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1885 . bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1891 bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd
*abfd
,
1892 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
,
1893 struct bfd_link_order
*link_order
,
1895 bfd_boolean relocatable
,
1899 bfd_byte
*(*fn
) (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, struct bfd_link_order
*,
1900 bfd_byte
*, bfd_boolean
, asymbol
**);
1902 if (link_order
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
)
1904 abfd2
= link_order
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
;
1911 fn
= abfd2
->xvec
->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
;
1913 return (*fn
) (abfd
, link_info
, link_order
, data
, relocatable
, symbols
);
1916 /* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1919 bfd_record_phdr (bfd
*abfd
,
1921 bfd_boolean flags_valid
,
1923 bfd_boolean at_valid
,
1925 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr
,
1926 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs
,
1930 struct elf_segment_map
*m
, **pm
;
1933 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1936 amt
= sizeof (struct elf_segment_map
);
1937 amt
+= ((bfd_size_type
) count
- 1) * sizeof (asection
*);
1938 m
= (struct elf_segment_map
*) bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
1945 m
->p_flags_valid
= flags_valid
;
1946 m
->p_paddr_valid
= at_valid
;
1947 m
->includes_filehdr
= includes_filehdr
;
1948 m
->includes_phdrs
= includes_phdrs
;
1951 memcpy (m
->sections
, secs
, count
* sizeof (asection
*));
1953 for (pm
= &elf_seg_map (abfd
); *pm
!= NULL
; pm
= &(*pm
)->next
)
1961 /* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
1966 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
1968 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
1969 return bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
;
1972 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
1973 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd
) <= 32;
1977 /* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
1978 target's address size. */
1981 bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char *buf
, bfd_vma value
)
1986 sprintf (buf
, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value
& 0xffffffff);
1990 sprintf_vma (buf
, value
);
1994 bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, void *stream
, bfd_vma value
)
1999 fprintf ((FILE *) stream
, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value
& 0xffffffff);
2003 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream
, value
);
2011 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
2015 When more than one machine code number is available for the
2016 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
2017 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
2018 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
2023 bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd
*abfd
, int alternative
)
2025 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2029 switch (alternative
)
2032 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_code
;
2036 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_alt1
;
2042 code
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->elf_machine_alt2
;
2051 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_machine
= code
;
2061 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
2064 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
2067 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
2071 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2075 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul
)
2077 const bfd_target
*target
;
2079 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2081 && target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2082 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
)->maxpagesize
;
2088 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target
*target
, bfd_vma size
,
2089 int offset
, const bfd_target
*orig_target
)
2091 if (target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2093 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
;
2095 bed
= xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
);
2096 *((bfd_vma
*) ((char *) bed
+ offset
)) = size
;
2099 if (target
->alternative_target
2100 && target
->alternative_target
!= orig_target
)
2101 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
->alternative_target
, size
, offset
,
2107 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
2110 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2113 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
2114 a no-op for other formats.
2119 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_vma size
)
2121 const bfd_target
*target
;
2123 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2125 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
, size
,
2126 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data
,
2127 maxpagesize
), target
);
2132 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
2135 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_boolean);
2138 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
2142 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2146 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_boolean relro
)
2148 const bfd_target
*target
;
2150 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2152 && target
->flavour
== bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2154 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
;
2156 bed
= xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target
);
2158 return bed
->relropagesize
;
2160 return bed
->commonpagesize
;
2167 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
2170 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2173 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
2174 a no-op for other formats.
2179 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul
, bfd_vma size
)
2181 const bfd_target
*target
;
2183 target
= bfd_find_target (emul
, NULL
);
2185 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target
, size
,
2186 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data
,
2187 commonpagesize
), target
);
2195 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
2198 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
2199 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
2200 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
2201 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
2202 and on memory alloc failure.
2206 bfd_demangle (bfd
*abfd
, const char *name
, int options
)
2209 const char *pre
, *suf
;
2211 bfd_boolean skip_lead
;
2213 skip_lead
= (abfd
!= NULL
2215 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd
) == *name
);
2219 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
2220 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
2221 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
2222 confusing the demangler. */
2224 while (*name
== '.' || *name
== '$')
2226 pre_len
= name
- pre
;
2228 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
2230 suf
= strchr (name
, '@');
2233 alloc
= (char *) bfd_malloc (suf
- name
+ 1);
2236 memcpy (alloc
, name
, suf
- name
);
2237 alloc
[suf
- name
] = '\0';
2241 res
= cplus_demangle (name
, options
);
2250 size_t len
= strlen (pre
) + 1;
2251 alloc
= (char *) bfd_malloc (len
);
2254 memcpy (alloc
, pre
, len
);
2260 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
2261 if (pre_len
!= 0 || suf
!= NULL
)
2270 suf_len
= strlen (suf
) + 1;
2271 final
= (char *) bfd_malloc (pre_len
+ len
+ suf_len
);
2274 memcpy (final
, pre
, pre_len
);
2275 memcpy (final
+ pre_len
, res
, len
);
2276 memcpy (final
+ pre_len
+ len
, suf
, suf_len
);
2287 bfd_update_compression_header
2290 void bfd_update_compression_header
2291 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec);
2294 Set the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and update
2295 elf_section_flags for compression.
2299 bfd_update_compression_header (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_byte
*contents
,
2302 if ((abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS
) != 0)
2304 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2306 if ((abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS_GABI
) != 0)
2308 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
2309 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
2311 /* Set the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2312 elf_section_flags (sec
) |= SHF_COMPRESSED
;
2314 if (bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2316 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
2317 = (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2318 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2319 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, sec
->size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2320 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, 1 << sec
->alignment_power
,
2321 &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2325 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
2326 = (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2327 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2328 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, 0, &echdr
->ch_reserved
);
2329 bfd_put_64 (abfd
, sec
->size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2330 bfd_put_64 (abfd
, 1 << sec
->alignment_power
,
2331 &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2336 /* Clear the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2337 elf_section_flags (sec
) &= ~SHF_COMPRESSED
;
2339 /* Write the zlib header. It should be "ZLIB" followed by
2340 the uncompressed section size, 8 bytes in big-endian
2342 memcpy (contents
, "ZLIB", 4);
2343 bfd_putb64 (sec
->size
, contents
+ 4);
2353 bfd_check_compression_header
2356 bfd_boolean bfd_check_compression_header
2357 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec,
2358 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size);
2361 Check the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and
2362 store the uncompressed size in UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE if the
2363 compression header is valid.
2366 Return TRUE if the compression header is valid.
2370 bfd_check_compression_header (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_byte
*contents
,
2372 bfd_size_type
*uncompressed_size
)
2374 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2375 && (elf_section_flags (sec
) & SHF_COMPRESSED
) != 0)
2377 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr
;
2378 const struct elf_backend_data
*bed
= get_elf_backend_data (abfd
);
2379 if (bed
->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2381 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2382 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2383 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2384 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2388 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2389 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2390 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_64 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2391 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_64 (abfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2393 if (chdr
.ch_type
== ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
2394 && chdr
.ch_addralign
== 1U << sec
->alignment_power
)
2396 *uncompressed_size
= chdr
.ch_size
;
2406 bfd_get_compression_header_size
2409 int bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec);
2412 Return the size of the compression header of SEC in ABFD.
2415 Return the size of the compression header in bytes.
2419 bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*sec
)
2421 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd
) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2425 if (!(abfd
->flags
& BFD_COMPRESS_GABI
))
2428 else if (!(elf_section_flags (sec
) & SHF_COMPRESSED
))
2431 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd
)->s
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
)
2432 return sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
);
2434 return sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
);
2442 bfd_convert_section_size
2445 bfd_size_type bfd_convert_section_size
2446 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, bfd_size_type size);
2449 Convert the size @var{size} of the section @var{isec} in input
2450 BFD @var{ibfd} to the section size in output BFD @var{obfd}.
2454 bfd_convert_section_size (bfd
*ibfd
, sec_ptr isec
, bfd
*obfd
,
2457 bfd_size_type hdr_size
;
2459 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2460 if ((ibfd
->flags
& BFD_DECOMPRESS
))
2463 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2464 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2465 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2468 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2469 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd
)->s
->elfclass
2470 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd
)->s
->elfclass
)
2473 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2474 hdr_size
= bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd
, isec
);
2478 /* Adjust the size of the output SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2479 if (hdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2480 return (size
- sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
)
2481 + sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
));
2483 return (size
- sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
)
2484 + sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
));
2489 bfd_convert_section_contents
2492 bfd_boolean bfd_convert_section_contents
2493 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd,
2494 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size);
2497 Convert the contents, stored in @var{*ptr}, of the section
2498 @var{isec} in input BFD @var{ibfd} to output BFD @var{obfd}
2499 if needed. The original buffer pointed to by @var{*ptr} may
2500 be freed and @var{*ptr} is returned with memory malloc'd by this
2501 function, and the new size written to @var{ptr_size}.
2505 bfd_convert_section_contents (bfd
*ibfd
, sec_ptr isec
, bfd
*obfd
,
2506 bfd_byte
**ptr
, bfd_size_type
*ptr_size
)
2509 bfd_size_type ihdr_size
, ohdr_size
, size
;
2510 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr
;
2511 bfd_boolean use_memmove
;
2513 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2514 if ((ibfd
->flags
& BFD_DECOMPRESS
))
2517 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2518 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2519 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
2522 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2523 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd
)->s
->elfclass
2524 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd
)->s
->elfclass
)
2527 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2528 ihdr_size
= bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd
, isec
);
2534 /* Convert the contents of the input SHF_COMPRESSED section to
2535 output. Get the input compression header and the size of the
2536 output compression header. */
2537 if (ihdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2539 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2540 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2541 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2542 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2544 ohdr_size
= sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr
);
2546 use_memmove
= FALSE
;
2550 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2551 chdr
.ch_type
= bfd_get_32 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2552 chdr
.ch_size
= bfd_get_64 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2553 chdr
.ch_addralign
= bfd_get_64 (ibfd
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2555 ohdr_size
= sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
);
2559 size
= bfd_get_section_size (isec
) - ihdr_size
+ ohdr_size
;
2562 contents
= (bfd_byte
*) bfd_malloc (size
);
2563 if (contents
== NULL
)
2567 /* Write out the output compression header. */
2568 if (ohdr_size
== sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr
))
2570 Elf32_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf32_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2571 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2572 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2573 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_addralign
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2577 Elf64_External_Chdr
*echdr
= (Elf64_External_Chdr
*) contents
;
2578 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
, &echdr
->ch_type
);
2579 bfd_put_32 (obfd
, 0, &echdr
->ch_reserved
);
2580 bfd_put_64 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_size
, &echdr
->ch_size
);
2581 bfd_put_64 (obfd
, chdr
.ch_addralign
, &echdr
->ch_addralign
);
2584 /* Copy the compressed contents. */
2586 memmove (contents
+ ohdr_size
, *ptr
+ ihdr_size
, size
- ohdr_size
);
2589 memcpy (contents
+ ohdr_size
, *ptr
+ ihdr_size
, size
- ohdr_size
);