1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD. The symbol table format
26 of 2.11BSD has been extended to accommodate .stab symbols. See
27 struct pdp11_external_nlist below for details.
30 * support for V7 file formats
31 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
32 * support for old and very old archives
33 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
35 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
37 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
38 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
40 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
42 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
43 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
45 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
46 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
48 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
49 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
51 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
53 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
54 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
56 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
57 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
59 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
60 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
62 /* There is no flags field. */
63 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
65 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
66 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
68 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
69 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
75 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
76 struct pdp11_external_exec
78 bfd_byte e_info
[2]; /* Magic number. */
79 bfd_byte e_text
[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_data
[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_bss
[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_syms
[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
83 bfd_byte e_entry
[2]; /* Start address. */
84 bfd_byte e_unused
[2]; /* Not used. */
85 bfd_byte e_flag
[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
86 bfd_byte e_relocatable
; /* Ugly hack. */
89 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
91 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
92 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
93 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
94 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
95 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
96 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
97 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
98 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
99 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
100 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
104 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
106 /* The following struct defines the format of an entry in the object file
107 symbol table. In the original 2.11BSD struct the index into the string
108 table is stored as a long, but the PDP11 C convention for storing a long in
109 memory placed the most significant word first even though the bytes within a
110 word are stored least significant first. So here the string table index is
111 considered to be just 16 bits and the first two bytes of the struct were
112 previously named e_unused. To extend the symbol table format to accommodate
113 .stab symbols, the e_unused bytes are renamed e_desc to store the desc field
114 of the .stab symbol. The GDP Project's STABS document says that the "other"
115 field is almost always unused and can be set to zero; the only nonzero cases
116 identified were for stabs in their own sections, which does not apply for
117 pdp11 a.out format, and for a special case of GNU Modula2 which is not
118 supported for the PDP11. */
119 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
120 struct pdp11_external_nlist
122 bfd_byte e_desc
[2]; /* The desc field for .stab symbols, else 0. */
123 bfd_byte e_strx
[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
124 bfd_byte e_type
[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
125 bfd_byte e_ovly
[1]; /* Overlay number. */
126 bfd_byte e_value
[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
129 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
131 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
132 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
133 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
134 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
135 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
136 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
138 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
143 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
145 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
147 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
148 static bool MY(write_object_contents
) (bfd
*);
149 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
151 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
153 #include "aout-target.h"
155 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
156 #define KEEPIT udata.i
158 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
161 #include "safe-ctype.h"
165 #include "aout/aout64.h"
166 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
169 /* The symbol type numbers for the 16-bit a.out format from 2.11BSD differ from
170 those defined in aout64.h so we must redefine them here. N_EXT changes from
171 0x01 to 0x20 which creates a conflict with some .stab values, in particular
172 between undefined externals (N_UNDF+N_EXT) vs. global variables (N_GYSM) and
173 between external bss symbols (N_BSS+N_EXT) vs. function names (N_FUN). We
174 disambiguate those conflicts with a hack in is_stab() to look for the ':' in
175 the global variable or function name string. */
186 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
187 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
188 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
189 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
190 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
191 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
192 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
193 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
194 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
195 /* Type numbers from .stab entries that could conflict:
196 N_GSYM 0x20 Global variable [conflict with external undef]
197 N_FNAME 0x22 Function name (for BSD Fortran) [ignored]
198 N_FUN 0x24 Function name [conflict with external BSS]
199 N_NOMAP 0x34 No DST map for sym. [ext. reg. doesn't exist]
204 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
205 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
206 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
208 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
209 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
210 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
211 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
212 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
214 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
216 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
217 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
220 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
221 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
224 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
226 struct aout_link_includes_table
228 struct bfd_hash_table root
;
231 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
234 struct aout_link_includes_totals
236 struct aout_link_includes_totals
*next
;
240 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
242 struct aout_link_includes_entry
244 struct bfd_hash_entry root
;
245 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
246 struct aout_link_includes_totals
*totals
;
249 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
250 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
252 struct aout_final_link_info
254 /* General link information. */
255 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
258 /* Reloc file positions. */
259 file_ptr treloff
, dreloff
;
260 /* File position of symbols. */
263 struct bfd_strtab_hash
*strtab
;
264 /* Header file hash table. */
265 struct aout_link_includes_table includes
;
266 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
268 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
270 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
272 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
273 struct external_nlist
*output_syms
;
276 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
277 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
278 static bool separate_i_d
= false;
280 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11
[] =
282 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
283 HOWTO( 0, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont
,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
284 HOWTO( 1, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont
,0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
285 HOWTO( 2, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont
,0,"32", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
288 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
291 static bool aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*,
292 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*,
293 const char *, bool *);
294 static bool aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*);
295 static bool aout_link_add_symbols (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*);
296 static bool aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info
*, bfd
*);
300 NAME (aout
, reloc_type_lookup
) (bfd
* abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
301 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
)
306 return &howto_table_pdp11
[0];
307 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL
:
308 return &howto_table_pdp11
[1];
310 return &howto_table_pdp11
[2];
317 NAME (aout
, reloc_name_lookup
) (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
323 i
< sizeof (howto_table_pdp11
) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11
[0]);
325 if (howto_table_pdp11
[i
].name
!= NULL
326 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11
[i
].name
, r_name
) == 0)
327 return &howto_table_pdp11
[i
];
332 /* Disambiguate conflicts between normal symbol types and .stab symbol types
333 (undefined externals N_UNDF+N_EXT vs. global variables N_GYSM and external
334 bss symbols N_BSS+N_EXT vs. function names N_FUN) with a hack to look for
335 the ':' in the global variable or function name string. */
338 is_stab (int type
, const char *name
)
340 if (type
== N_GSYM
|| type
== N_FUN
)
341 return strchr (name
, ':') != NULL
;
346 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd
*abfd
, struct internal_exec
*execp
)
348 struct external_exec exec_bytes
;
350 if (adata(abfd
).magic
== undecided_magic
)
351 NAME (aout
, adjust_sizes_and_vmas
) (abfd
);
353 execp
->a_syms
= bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
354 execp
->a_entry
= bfd_get_start_address (abfd
);
356 if (obj_textsec (abfd
)->reloc_count
> 0
357 || obj_datasec (abfd
)->reloc_count
> 0)
359 execp
->a_trsize
= execp
->a_text
;
360 execp
->a_drsize
= execp
->a_data
;
368 if (!NAME (aout
, swap_exec_header_out
) (abfd
, execp
, & exec_bytes
))
371 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
374 if (bfd_write (&exec_bytes
, EXEC_BYTES_SIZE
, abfd
) != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE
)
377 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
378 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd
) != NULL
379 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) != 0)
381 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, N_SYMOFF (execp
), SEEK_SET
) != 0)
384 if (! NAME (aout
, write_syms
) (abfd
))
388 if (obj_textsec (abfd
)->reloc_count
> 0
389 || obj_datasec (abfd
)->reloc_count
> 0)
391 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, N_TRELOFF (execp
), SEEK_SET
) != 0
392 || !NAME (aout
, squirt_out_relocs
) (abfd
, obj_textsec (abfd
))
393 || bfd_seek (abfd
, N_DRELOFF (execp
), SEEK_SET
) != 0
394 || !NAME (aout
, squirt_out_relocs
) (abfd
, obj_datasec (abfd
)))
401 /* Write an object file.
402 Section contents have already been written. We write the
403 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
406 MY(write_object_contents
) (bfd
*abfd
)
408 struct internal_exec
*execp
= exec_hdr (abfd
);
410 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
411 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
412 there actually are some section contents. */
413 if (! abfd
->output_has_begun
)
414 NAME (aout
, adjust_sizes_and_vmas
) (abfd
);
416 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
) = RELOC_SIZE
;
418 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd
, execp
);
421 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
422 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
423 structure "execp". */
425 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
427 NAME (aout
, swap_exec_header_in
) (bfd
*abfd
,
428 struct external_exec
*bytes
,
429 struct internal_exec
*execp
)
431 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
432 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
433 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
434 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
435 memset ((void *) execp
, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec
));
436 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
437 execp
->a_info
= GET_MAGIC (abfd
, bytes
->e_info
);
438 execp
->a_text
= GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_text
);
439 execp
->a_data
= GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_data
);
440 execp
->a_bss
= GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_bss
);
441 execp
->a_syms
= GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_syms
);
442 execp
->a_entry
= GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_entry
);
444 if (GET_WORD (abfd
, bytes
->e_flag
) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED
)
451 execp
->a_trsize
= execp
->a_text
;
452 execp
->a_drsize
= execp
->a_data
;
455 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
458 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
459 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
461 NAME (aout
, swap_exec_header_out
) (bfd
*abfd
,
462 struct internal_exec
*execp
,
463 struct external_exec
*bytes
)
465 const char *err
= NULL
;
467 #define MAXVAL(x) ((UINT64_C (1) << (8 * sizeof (x) - 1) << 1) - 1)
468 if ((val
= execp
->a_text
) > MAXVAL (bytes
->e_text
))
470 else if ((val
= execp
->a_data
) > MAXVAL (bytes
->e_data
))
472 else if ((val
= execp
->a_bss
) > MAXVAL (bytes
->e_bss
))
474 else if ((val
= execp
->a_syms
) > MAXVAL (bytes
->e_syms
))
476 else if ((val
= execp
->a_entry
) > MAXVAL (bytes
->e_entry
))
481 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %#" PRIx64
" overflows header %s field"),
483 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big
);
487 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
488 PUT_MAGIC (abfd
, execp
->a_info
, bytes
->e_info
);
489 PUT_WORD (abfd
, execp
->a_text
, bytes
->e_text
);
490 PUT_WORD (abfd
, execp
->a_data
, bytes
->e_data
);
491 PUT_WORD (abfd
, execp
->a_bss
, bytes
->e_bss
);
492 PUT_WORD (abfd
, execp
->a_syms
, bytes
->e_syms
);
493 PUT_WORD (abfd
, execp
->a_entry
, bytes
->e_entry
);
494 PUT_WORD (abfd
, 0, bytes
->e_unused
);
496 if ((execp
->a_trsize
== 0 || execp
->a_text
== 0)
497 && (execp
->a_drsize
== 0 || execp
->a_data
== 0))
498 PUT_WORD (abfd
, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED
, bytes
->e_flag
);
499 else if (execp
->a_trsize
== execp
->a_text
500 && execp
->a_drsize
== execp
->a_data
)
501 PUT_WORD (abfd
, 0, bytes
->e_flag
);
504 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
505 fprintf (stderr
, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__
, __LINE__
);
506 PUT_WORD (abfd
, 0, bytes
->e_flag
);
511 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
514 NAME (aout
, make_sections
) (bfd
*abfd
)
516 if (obj_textsec (abfd
) == NULL
&& bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".text") == NULL
)
518 if (obj_datasec (abfd
) == NULL
&& bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".data") == NULL
)
520 if (obj_bsssec (abfd
) == NULL
&& bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".bss") == NULL
)
525 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
526 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
527 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
528 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
529 handle any last-minute setup. */
532 NAME (aout
, some_aout_object_p
) (bfd
*abfd
,
533 struct internal_exec
*execp
,
534 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p
) (bfd
*))
536 struct aout_data_struct
*rawptr
;
538 size_t amt
= sizeof (*rawptr
);
540 rawptr
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
543 abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
= rawptr
;
545 abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
->a
.hdr
= &rawptr
->e
;
546 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
547 *(abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
->a
.hdr
) = *execp
;
548 execp
= abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
->a
.hdr
;
550 /* Set the file flags. */
551 abfd
->flags
= BFD_NO_FLAGS
;
552 if (execp
->a_drsize
|| execp
->a_trsize
)
553 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_RELOC
;
554 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
556 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_LINENO
| HAS_DEBUG
| HAS_SYMS
| HAS_LOCALS
;
557 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp
))
558 abfd
->flags
|= DYNAMIC
;
560 if (N_MAGIC (execp
) == ZMAGIC
)
562 abfd
->flags
|= D_PAGED
| WP_TEXT
;
563 adata (abfd
).magic
= z_magic
;
565 else if (N_MAGIC (execp
) == NMAGIC
)
567 abfd
->flags
|= WP_TEXT
;
568 adata (abfd
).magic
= n_magic
;
570 else if (N_MAGIC (execp
) == OMAGIC
)
571 adata (abfd
).magic
= o_magic
;
572 else if (N_MAGIC (execp
) == IMAGIC
)
573 adata (abfd
).magic
= i_magic
;
576 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
581 abfd
->start_address
= execp
->a_entry
;
583 abfd
->symcount
= execp
->a_syms
/ sizeof (struct external_nlist
);
585 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
586 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
) = RELOC_SIZE
;
588 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
589 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd
) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
591 if (! NAME (aout
, make_sections
) (abfd
))
594 obj_datasec (abfd
)->size
= execp
->a_data
;
595 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->size
= execp
->a_bss
;
597 obj_textsec (abfd
)->flags
=
598 (execp
->a_trsize
!= 0
599 ? (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_CODE
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_RELOC
)
600 : (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_CODE
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
));
601 obj_datasec (abfd
)->flags
=
602 (execp
->a_drsize
!= 0
603 ? (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_DATA
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_RELOC
)
604 : (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_DATA
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
));
605 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->flags
= SEC_ALLOC
;
607 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
608 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
609 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
610 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
611 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
612 versions of a.out. */
614 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
615 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
616 in by the callback: */
617 struct exec
*execp
= exec_hdr (abfd
);
619 obj_textsec (abfd
)->size
= N_TXTSIZE (execp
);
620 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
622 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
623 obj_textsec (abfd
)->vma
= N_TXTADDR (execp
);
624 obj_datasec (abfd
)->vma
= N_DATADDR (execp
);
625 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->vma
= N_BSSADDR (execp
);
627 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
628 obj_textsec (abfd
)->filepos
= N_TXTOFF (execp
);
629 obj_datasec (abfd
)->filepos
= N_DATOFF (execp
);
631 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
632 obj_textsec (abfd
)->rel_filepos
= N_TRELOFF (execp
);
633 obj_datasec (abfd
)->rel_filepos
= N_DRELOFF (execp
);
635 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
636 obj_str_filepos (abfd
) = N_STROFF (execp
);
637 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = N_SYMOFF (execp
);
639 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
640 abfd
->obj_arch
= bfd_arch_obscure
;
642 adata (abfd
)->page_size
= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
;
643 adata (abfd
)->segment_size
= SEGMENT_SIZE
;
644 adata (abfd
)->exec_bytes_size
= EXEC_BYTES_SIZE
;
646 return _bfd_no_cleanup
;
648 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
649 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
650 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
651 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
652 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
654 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
655 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
656 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
658 result
= (*callback_to_real_object_p
) (abfd
);
660 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
661 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
662 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
663 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
664 their text starts at zero.).
666 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
667 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
668 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
669 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
671 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
672 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
673 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
675 if (execp
->a_entry
!= 0
676 || (execp
->a_entry
>= obj_textsec (abfd
)->vma
677 && execp
->a_entry
< (obj_textsec (abfd
)->vma
678 + obj_textsec (abfd
)->size
)
679 && execp
->a_trsize
== 0
680 && execp
->a_drsize
== 0))
681 abfd
->flags
|= EXEC_P
;
685 struct stat stat_buf
;
687 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
688 The a.out file has no information about the text start
689 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
690 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
691 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
692 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
693 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
694 if (abfd
->iostream
!= NULL
695 && (abfd
->flags
& BFD_IN_MEMORY
) == 0
696 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd
->iostream
)), &stat_buf
) == 0)
697 && ((stat_buf
.st_mode
& 0111) != 0))
698 abfd
->flags
|= EXEC_P
;
700 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
706 bfd_release (abfd
, rawptr
);
710 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
713 NAME (aout
, mkobject
) (bfd
*abfd
)
715 struct aout_data_struct
*rawptr
;
716 size_t amt
= sizeof (struct aout_data_struct
);
718 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call
);
720 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
721 rawptr
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
726 abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
= rawptr
;
727 exec_hdr (abfd
) = &(rawptr
->e
);
729 obj_textsec (abfd
) = NULL
;
730 obj_datasec (abfd
) = NULL
;
731 obj_bsssec (abfd
) = NULL
;
736 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
737 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
738 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
739 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
741 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
742 is always understood. */
745 NAME (aout
, machine_type
) (enum bfd_architecture arch
,
746 unsigned long machine
,
749 enum machine_type arch_flags
;
751 arch_flags
= M_UNKNOWN
;
758 || machine
== bfd_mach_sparc
759 || machine
== bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
760 || machine
== bfd_mach_sparc_v9
)
761 arch_flags
= M_SPARC
;
762 else if (machine
== bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet
)
763 arch_flags
= M_SPARCLET
;
768 || machine
== bfd_mach_i386_i386
769 || machine
== bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax
)
774 if (machine
== 0) arch_flags
= M_ARM
;
782 case bfd_mach_mips3000
:
783 arch_flags
= M_MIPS1
;
785 case bfd_mach_mips4000
: /* MIPS3 */
786 case bfd_mach_mips4400
:
787 case bfd_mach_mips8000
: /* MIPS4 */
788 case bfd_mach_mips6000
: /* Real MIPS2: */
789 arch_flags
= M_MIPS2
;
792 arch_flags
= M_UNKNOWN
;
800 case 0: arch_flags
= M_NS32532
; break;
801 case 32032: arch_flags
= M_NS32032
; break;
802 case 32532: arch_flags
= M_NS32532
; break;
803 default: arch_flags
= M_UNKNOWN
; break;
808 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
817 arch_flags
= M_UNKNOWN
;
820 if (arch_flags
!= M_UNKNOWN
)
826 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
827 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
828 can support the architecture required. */
831 NAME (aout
, set_arch_mach
) (bfd
*abfd
,
832 enum bfd_architecture arch
,
833 unsigned long machine
)
835 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd
, arch
, machine
))
838 if (arch
!= bfd_arch_unknown
)
842 NAME (aout
, machine_type
) (arch
, machine
, &unknown
);
847 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
) = RELOC_SIZE
;
849 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd
)->set_sizes
) (abfd
);
853 adjust_o_magic (bfd
*abfd
, struct internal_exec
*execp
)
855 file_ptr pos
= adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
;
858 asection
*text
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
859 asection
*data
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
860 asection
*bss
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
864 if (!text
->user_set_vma
)
869 pos
+= execp
->a_text
;
870 vma
+= execp
->a_text
;
873 if (!data
->user_set_vma
)
881 execp
->a_text
+= pad
;
888 if (!bss
->user_set_vma
)
894 else if (data
->size
> 0 || bss
->size
> 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
896 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
897 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
898 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
899 pad
= bss
->vma
- vma
;
904 execp
->a_data
= data
->size
+ pad
;
906 execp
->a_bss
= bss
->size
;
908 N_SET_MAGIC (execp
, OMAGIC
);
912 adjust_z_magic (bfd
*abfd
, struct internal_exec
*execp
)
914 bfd_size_type data_pad
, text_pad
;
916 const struct aout_backend_data
*abdp
;
917 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
919 asection
*text
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
920 asection
*data
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
921 asection
*bss
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
923 abdp
= aout_backend_info (abfd
);
927 && (abdp
->text_includes_header
928 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd
) == q_magic_format
));
929 text
->filepos
= (ztih
930 ? adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
931 : adata (abfd
).zmagic_disk_block_size
);
932 if (!text
->user_set_vma
)
934 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
935 text
->vma
= ((abfd
->flags
& HAS_RELOC
)
938 ? abdp
->default_text_vma
+ adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
939 : abdp
->default_text_vma
));
944 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
945 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
948 text_pad
= ((text
->filepos
- text
->vma
)
949 & (adata (abfd
).page_size
- 1));
951 text_pad
= (-text
->vma
952 & (adata (abfd
).page_size
- 1));
955 /* Find start of data. */
958 text_end
= text
->filepos
+ execp
->a_text
;
959 text_pad
+= BFD_ALIGN (text_end
, adata (abfd
).page_size
) - text_end
;
963 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
964 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
966 text_end
= execp
->a_text
;
967 text_pad
+= BFD_ALIGN (text_end
, adata (abfd
).page_size
) - text_end
;
968 text_end
+= text
->filepos
;
970 execp
->a_text
+= text_pad
;
973 if (!data
->user_set_vma
)
976 vma
= text
->vma
+ execp
->a_text
;
977 data
->vma
= BFD_ALIGN (vma
, adata (abfd
).segment_size
);
979 if (abdp
&& abdp
->zmagic_mapped_contiguous
)
981 text_pad
= data
->vma
- (text
->vma
+ execp
->a_text
);
982 /* Only pad the text section if the data
983 section is going to be placed after it. */
985 execp
->a_text
+= text_pad
;
987 data
->filepos
= text
->filepos
+ execp
->a_text
;
989 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
990 if (ztih
&& (!abdp
|| (abdp
&& !abdp
->exec_header_not_counted
)))
991 execp
->a_text
+= adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
;
992 N_SET_MAGIC (execp
, ZMAGIC
);
994 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
995 execp
->a_data
= align_power (data
->size
, bss
->alignment_power
);
996 execp
->a_data
= BFD_ALIGN (execp
->a_data
, adata (abfd
).page_size
);
997 data_pad
= execp
->a_data
- data
->size
;
1000 if (!bss
->user_set_vma
)
1001 bss
->vma
= data
->vma
+ execp
->a_data
;
1002 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1003 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1004 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1005 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1006 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1007 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1008 the data section.) */
1009 if (align_power (bss
->vma
, bss
->alignment_power
) == data
->vma
+ execp
->a_data
)
1010 execp
->a_bss
= data_pad
> bss
->size
? 0 : bss
->size
- data_pad
;
1012 execp
->a_bss
= bss
->size
;
1016 adjust_n_magic (bfd
*abfd
, struct internal_exec
*execp
)
1018 file_ptr pos
= adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
;
1021 asection
*text
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
1022 asection
*data
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
1023 asection
*bss
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
1026 text
->filepos
= pos
;
1027 if (!text
->user_set_vma
)
1031 pos
+= execp
->a_text
;
1032 vma
+= execp
->a_text
;
1035 data
->filepos
= pos
;
1036 if (!data
->user_set_vma
)
1037 data
->vma
= BFD_ALIGN (vma
, adata (abfd
).segment_size
);
1040 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1042 pad
= align_power (vma
, bss
->alignment_power
) - vma
;
1043 execp
->a_data
= data
->size
+ pad
;
1044 pos
+= execp
->a_data
;
1047 if (!bss
->user_set_vma
)
1052 /* Fix up exec header. */
1053 execp
->a_bss
= bss
->size
;
1054 N_SET_MAGIC (execp
, NMAGIC
);
1058 adjust_i_magic (bfd
*abfd
, struct internal_exec
*execp
)
1060 file_ptr pos
= adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
;
1063 asection
*text
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
1064 asection
*data
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
1065 asection
*bss
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
1068 text
->filepos
= pos
;
1069 if (!text
->user_set_vma
)
1073 pos
+= execp
->a_text
;
1076 data
->filepos
= pos
;
1077 if (!data
->user_set_vma
)
1081 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1083 pad
= align_power (vma
, bss
->alignment_power
) - vma
;
1084 execp
->a_data
= data
->size
+ pad
;
1085 pos
+= execp
->a_data
;
1088 if (!bss
->user_set_vma
)
1093 /* Fix up exec header. */
1094 execp
->a_bss
= bss
->size
;
1095 N_SET_MAGIC (execp
, IMAGIC
);
1099 NAME (aout
, adjust_sizes_and_vmas
) (bfd
*abfd
)
1101 struct internal_exec
*execp
= exec_hdr (abfd
);
1103 if (! NAME (aout
, make_sections
) (abfd
))
1106 if (adata (abfd
).magic
!= undecided_magic
)
1109 execp
->a_text
= align_power (obj_textsec (abfd
)->size
,
1110 obj_textsec (abfd
)->alignment_power
);
1112 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1113 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1114 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1115 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1116 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1117 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1120 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1121 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1122 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1123 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1124 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1125 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1129 adata (abfd
).magic
= i_magic
;
1130 else if (abfd
->flags
& WP_TEXT
)
1131 adata (abfd
).magic
= n_magic
;
1133 adata (abfd
).magic
= o_magic
;
1135 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1137 fprintf (stderr
, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1139 switch (adata (abfd
).magic
)
1141 case n_magic
: str
= "NMAGIC"; break;
1142 case o_magic
: str
= "OMAGIC"; break;
1143 case i_magic
: str
= "IMAGIC"; break;
1144 case z_magic
: str
= "ZMAGIC"; break;
1149 obj_textsec (abfd
)->vma
, obj_textsec (abfd
)->size
,
1150 obj_textsec (abfd
)->alignment_power
,
1151 obj_datasec (abfd
)->vma
, obj_datasec (abfd
)->size
,
1152 obj_datasec (abfd
)->alignment_power
,
1153 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->vma
, obj_bsssec (abfd
)->size
,
1154 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->alignment_power
);
1158 switch (adata (abfd
).magic
)
1161 adjust_o_magic (abfd
, execp
);
1164 adjust_z_magic (abfd
, execp
);
1167 adjust_n_magic (abfd
, execp
);
1170 adjust_i_magic (abfd
, execp
);
1176 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1177 fprintf (stderr
, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1178 obj_textsec (abfd
)->vma
, execp
->a_text
,
1179 obj_textsec (abfd
)->filepos
,
1180 obj_datasec (abfd
)->vma
, execp
->a_data
,
1181 obj_datasec (abfd
)->filepos
,
1182 obj_bsssec (abfd
)->vma
, execp
->a_bss
);
1188 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1191 NAME (aout
, new_section_hook
) (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*newsect
)
1193 /* Align to double at least. */
1194 newsect
->alignment_power
= bfd_get_arch_info(abfd
)->section_align_power
;
1196 if (bfd_get_format (abfd
) == bfd_object
)
1198 if (obj_textsec (abfd
) == NULL
1199 && !strcmp (newsect
->name
, ".text"))
1201 obj_textsec(abfd
)= newsect
;
1202 newsect
->target_index
= N_TEXT
;
1204 else if (obj_datasec (abfd
) == NULL
1205 && !strcmp (newsect
->name
, ".data"))
1207 obj_datasec (abfd
) = newsect
;
1208 newsect
->target_index
= N_DATA
;
1210 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd
) == NULL
1211 && !strcmp (newsect
->name
, ".bss"))
1213 obj_bsssec (abfd
) = newsect
;
1214 newsect
->target_index
= N_BSS
;
1218 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1219 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd
, newsect
);
1223 NAME (aout
, set_section_contents
) (bfd
*abfd
,
1225 const void * location
,
1227 bfd_size_type count
)
1229 if (! abfd
->output_has_begun
)
1231 if (! NAME (aout
, adjust_sizes_and_vmas
) (abfd
))
1235 if (section
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
1237 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents
);
1241 if (section
!= obj_textsec (abfd
)
1242 && section
!= obj_datasec (abfd
))
1245 /* xgettext:c-format */
1246 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1248 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section
);
1254 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, section
->filepos
+ offset
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1255 || bfd_write (location
, count
, abfd
) != count
)
1262 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1265 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd
*abfd
)
1267 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) == NULL
)
1269 bfd_size_type count
;
1270 struct external_nlist
*syms
= NULL
;
1271 bfd_size_type amt
= exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_syms
;
1273 count
= amt
/ EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
1275 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1279 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1280 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1281 possible to free them. */
1282 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, obj_sym_filepos (abfd
), SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1284 syms
= _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd
, amt
, amt
);
1288 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) = syms
;
1289 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
) = count
;
1292 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
) == NULL
1293 && exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_syms
!= 0)
1295 unsigned char string_chars
[BYTES_IN_LONG
];
1296 bfd_size_type stringsize
;
1298 bfd_size_type amt
= BYTES_IN_LONG
;
1300 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1301 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, obj_str_filepos (abfd
), SEEK_SET
) != 0
1302 || bfd_read (string_chars
, amt
, abfd
) != amt
)
1304 stringsize
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, string_chars
);
1305 if (stringsize
== 0)
1307 else if (stringsize
+ 1 < BYTES_IN_LONG
+ 1
1308 || (size_t) stringsize
!= stringsize
)
1310 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1314 strings
= (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize
+ 1);
1315 if (strings
== NULL
)
1318 if (stringsize
>= BYTES_IN_LONG
)
1320 amt
= stringsize
- BYTES_IN_LONG
;
1321 if (bfd_read (strings
+ BYTES_IN_LONG
, amt
, abfd
) != amt
)
1328 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1329 if (stringsize
>= BYTES_IN_WORD
)
1330 memset (strings
, 0, BYTES_IN_LONG
);
1332 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1333 strings
[stringsize
] = 0;
1335 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
) = strings
;
1336 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd
) = stringsize
;
1342 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1343 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1344 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1345 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1348 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd
*abfd
,
1349 aout_symbol_type
*cache_ptr
)
1353 if (is_stab (cache_ptr
->type
, cache_ptr
->symbol
.name
))
1357 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1358 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= BSF_DEBUGGING
;
1360 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1361 switch (cache_ptr
->type
)
1369 sec
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
1373 sec
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
1377 sec
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
1380 sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
1384 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= sec
;
1385 cache_ptr
->symbol
.value
-= sec
->vma
;
1390 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1391 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1392 if ((cache_ptr
->type
& N_EXT
) == 0)
1393 visible
= BSF_LOCAL
;
1395 visible
= BSF_GLOBAL
;
1397 switch (cache_ptr
->type
)
1400 case N_ABS
: case N_ABS
| N_EXT
:
1401 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
1402 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= visible
;
1405 case N_UNDF
| N_EXT
:
1406 if (cache_ptr
->symbol
.value
!= 0)
1408 /* This is a common symbol. */
1409 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= BSF_GLOBAL
;
1410 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
1414 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= 0;
1415 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
1419 case N_TEXT
: case N_TEXT
| N_EXT
:
1420 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
1421 cache_ptr
->symbol
.value
-= cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
->vma
;
1422 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= visible
;
1425 case N_DATA
: case N_DATA
| N_EXT
:
1426 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
1427 cache_ptr
->symbol
.value
-= cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
->vma
;
1428 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= visible
;
1431 case N_BSS
: case N_BSS
| N_EXT
:
1432 cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
1433 cache_ptr
->symbol
.value
-= cache_ptr
->symbol
.section
->vma
;
1434 cache_ptr
->symbol
.flags
= visible
;
1441 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1444 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd
*abfd
,
1446 struct external_nlist
*sym_pointer
)
1448 bfd_vma value
= cache_ptr
->value
;
1451 const char *name
= cache_ptr
->name
!= NULL
? cache_ptr
->name
: "*unknown*";
1453 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1455 if (!is_stab (sym_pointer
->e_type
[0], name
))
1456 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] &= ~N_TYPE
;
1458 sec
= bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr
);
1463 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1466 /* xgettext:c-format */
1467 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1469 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section
);
1473 if (sec
->output_section
!= NULL
)
1475 off
= sec
->output_offset
;
1476 sec
= sec
->output_section
;
1479 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
))
1480 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] |= N_ABS
;
1481 else if (sec
== obj_textsec (abfd
))
1482 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] |= N_TEXT
;
1483 else if (sec
== obj_datasec (abfd
))
1484 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] |= N_DATA
;
1485 else if (sec
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
1486 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] |= N_BSS
;
1487 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec
))
1488 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] = N_UNDF
| N_EXT
;
1489 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec
))
1490 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] = N_UNDF
| N_EXT
;
1494 /* xgettext:c-format */
1495 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1497 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section
);
1501 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1502 value
+= sec
->vma
+ off
;
1504 if ((cache_ptr
->flags
& BSF_DEBUGGING
) != 0)
1505 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] = ((aout_symbol_type
*) cache_ptr
)->type
;
1506 else if ((cache_ptr
->flags
& BSF_GLOBAL
) != 0)
1507 sym_pointer
->e_type
[0] |= N_EXT
;
1509 PUT_WORD(abfd
, value
, sym_pointer
->e_value
);
1514 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1517 NAME (aout
, make_empty_symbol
) (bfd
*abfd
)
1519 size_t amt
= sizeof (aout_symbol_type
);
1520 aout_symbol_type
*new_symbol_type
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
1522 if (!new_symbol_type
)
1524 new_symbol_type
->symbol
.the_bfd
= abfd
;
1526 return &new_symbol_type
->symbol
;
1529 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1532 NAME (aout
, translate_symbol_table
) (bfd
*abfd
,
1533 aout_symbol_type
*in
,
1534 struct external_nlist
*ext
,
1535 bfd_size_type count
,
1537 bfd_size_type strsize
,
1540 struct external_nlist
*ext_end
;
1542 ext_end
= ext
+ count
;
1543 for (; ext
< ext_end
; ext
++, in
++)
1548 x
= GET_WORD (abfd
, ext
->e_strx
);
1549 in
->symbol
.the_bfd
= abfd
;
1551 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1552 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1553 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1554 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1555 zero index points at an actual string. */
1556 if (x
== 0 && ! dynamic
)
1557 in
->symbol
.name
= "";
1558 else if (x
< strsize
)
1559 in
->symbol
.name
= str
+ x
;
1563 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64
" >= %" PRIu64
),
1564 abfd
, (uint64_t) x
, (uint64_t) strsize
);
1565 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1569 ovly
= H_GET_8 (abfd
, ext
->e_ovly
);
1573 (_("%pB: symbol indicates overlay (not supported)"), abfd
);
1574 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1578 in
->symbol
.value
= GET_WORD (abfd
, ext
->e_value
);
1579 /* e_desc is zero for normal symbols but for .stab symbols it
1580 carries the desc field in our extended 2.11BSD format. */
1581 in
->desc
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ext
->e_desc
);
1583 in
->type
= H_GET_8 (abfd
, ext
->e_type
);
1584 in
->symbol
.udata
.p
= NULL
;
1586 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd
, in
))
1590 in
->symbol
.flags
|= BSF_DYNAMIC
;
1596 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1597 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1598 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1601 NAME (aout
, slurp_symbol_table
) (bfd
*abfd
)
1603 struct external_nlist
*old_external_syms
;
1604 aout_symbol_type
*cached
;
1605 bfd_size_type cached_size
;
1607 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1608 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd
) != NULL
)
1611 old_external_syms
= obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
);
1613 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
1616 cached_size
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
1617 cached_size
*= sizeof (aout_symbol_type
);
1618 cached
= bfd_zmalloc (cached_size
);
1619 if (cached
== NULL
&& cached_size
!= 0)
1622 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1623 if (! (NAME (aout
, translate_symbol_table
)
1625 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
),
1626 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
),
1627 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
),
1628 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd
),
1635 abfd
->symcount
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
1637 obj_aout_symbols (abfd
) = cached
;
1639 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1640 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1641 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1642 right away to save space. */
1643 if (old_external_syms
== NULL
1644 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) != NULL
)
1646 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
));
1647 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) = NULL
;
1653 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1654 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1655 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1656 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1659 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1660 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1662 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1665 static inline bfd_size_type
1666 add_to_stringtab (bfd
*abfd
,
1667 struct bfd_strtab_hash
*tab
,
1672 bfd_size_type str_index
;
1674 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1675 if (str
== 0 || *str
== '\0')
1678 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1679 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1681 if ((abfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) != 0)
1684 str_index
= _bfd_stringtab_add (tab
, str
, hash
, copy
);
1686 if (str_index
!= (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1687 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1688 space taken up by the string table size. */
1689 str_index
+= BYTES_IN_LONG
;
1694 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1698 emit_stringtab (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_strtab_hash
*tab
)
1700 bfd_byte buffer
[BYTES_IN_LONG
];
1702 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1703 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab
) + BYTES_IN_LONG
, buffer
);
1704 if (bfd_write (buffer
, BYTES_IN_LONG
, abfd
) != BYTES_IN_LONG
)
1707 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd
, tab
);
1711 NAME (aout
, write_syms
) (bfd
*abfd
)
1713 unsigned int count
;
1714 asymbol
**generic
= bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd
);
1715 struct bfd_strtab_hash
*strtab
;
1717 strtab
= _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1721 for (count
= 0; count
< bfd_get_symcount (abfd
); count
++)
1723 asymbol
*g
= generic
[count
];
1725 struct external_nlist nsp
;
1727 indx
= add_to_stringtab (abfd
, strtab
, g
->name
, false);
1728 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1730 PUT_WORD (abfd
, indx
, nsp
.e_strx
);
1732 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g
) == abfd
->xvec
->flavour
)
1734 H_PUT_16 (abfd
, aout_symbol (g
)->desc
, nsp
.e_desc
);
1735 H_PUT_8 (abfd
, 0, nsp
.e_ovly
);
1736 H_PUT_8 (abfd
, aout_symbol (g
)->type
, nsp
.e_type
);
1740 H_PUT_16 (abfd
, 0, nsp
.e_desc
);
1741 H_PUT_8 (abfd
, 0, nsp
.e_ovly
);
1742 H_PUT_8 (abfd
, 0, nsp
.e_type
);
1745 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd
, g
, &nsp
))
1748 if (bfd_write (&nsp
, EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
, abfd
) != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
)
1751 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1752 here, at the end. */
1756 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd
, strtab
))
1759 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab
);
1764 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab
);
1770 NAME (aout
, canonicalize_symtab
) (bfd
*abfd
, asymbol
**location
)
1772 unsigned int counter
= 0;
1773 aout_symbol_type
*symbase
;
1775 if (!NAME (aout
, slurp_symbol_table
) (abfd
))
1778 for (symbase
= obj_aout_symbols (abfd
); counter
++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd
);)
1779 *(location
++) = (asymbol
*)(symbase
++);
1781 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd
);
1785 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1788 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd
*abfd
, arelent
*g
, bfd_byte
*natptr
)
1794 asymbol
*sym
= *(g
->sym_ptr_ptr
);
1795 asection
*output_section
= sym
->section
->output_section
;
1798 fprintf (stderr
, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1800 r_pcrel
= g
->howto
->pc_relative
;
1802 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section
))
1804 else if (output_section
== obj_textsec (abfd
))
1806 else if (output_section
== obj_datasec (abfd
))
1808 else if (output_section
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
1810 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section
))
1812 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section
))
1817 BFD_ASSERT (r_type
!= -1);
1822 r_index
= (*(g
->sym_ptr_ptr
))->KEEPIT
;
1824 reloc_entry
= r_index
<< 4 | r_type
| r_pcrel
;
1826 PUT_WORD (abfd
, reloc_entry
, natptr
);
1829 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1830 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1831 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1833 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1834 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1835 to give the true offset from the section */
1838 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1841 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1842 if (symbols != NULL && r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
1843 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1845 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol; \
1846 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1850 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1851 symbol which points to section. */ \
1855 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1856 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol; \
1857 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1860 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1861 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol; \
1862 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1865 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1866 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol; \
1867 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1871 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1872 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol; \
1873 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1879 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd
* abfd
,
1881 arelent
* cache_ptr
,
1882 bfd_size_type offset
,
1884 bfd_size_type symcount
)
1886 struct aoutdata
*su
= &(abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
->a
);
1887 unsigned int r_index
;
1892 reloc_entry
= GET_WORD (abfd
, (void *) bytes
);
1894 r_pcrel
= reloc_entry
& RELFLG
;
1896 cache_ptr
->address
= offset
;
1897 cache_ptr
->howto
= howto_table_pdp11
+ (r_pcrel
? 1 : 0);
1899 if ((reloc_entry
& RTYPE
) == RABS
)
1902 r_index
= RINDEX (reloc_entry
);
1904 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1906 r_extern
= (reloc_entry
& RTYPE
) == REXT
;
1908 if (r_extern
&& r_index
>= symcount
)
1910 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1911 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
1912 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
1913 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
1921 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1924 NAME (aout
, slurp_reloc_table
) (bfd
*abfd
, sec_ptr asect
, asymbol
**symbols
)
1927 bfd_size_type count
;
1928 bfd_size_type reloc_size
;
1930 arelent
*reloc_cache
;
1932 unsigned int counter
= 0;
1935 if (asect
->relocation
)
1938 if (asect
->flags
& SEC_CONSTRUCTOR
)
1941 if (asect
== obj_datasec (abfd
))
1942 reloc_size
= exec_hdr(abfd
)->a_drsize
;
1943 else if (asect
== obj_textsec (abfd
))
1944 reloc_size
= exec_hdr(abfd
)->a_trsize
;
1945 else if (asect
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
1949 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1953 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, asect
->rel_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1955 relocs
= _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd
, reloc_size
, reloc_size
);
1956 if (relocs
== NULL
&& reloc_size
!= 0)
1959 each_size
= obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
);
1960 count
= reloc_size
/ each_size
;
1962 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1964 unsigned int real_count
= 0;
1966 for (counter
= 0; counter
< count
; counter
++)
1970 x
= GET_WORD (abfd
, (char *) relocs
+ each_size
* counter
);
1978 reloc_cache
= bfd_zmalloc (count
* sizeof (arelent
));
1979 if (reloc_cache
== NULL
&& count
!= 0)
1982 cache_ptr
= reloc_cache
;
1987 counter
++, rptr
+= RELOC_SIZE
, cache_ptr
++)
1989 while (GET_WORD (abfd
, (void *) rptr
) == 0)
1992 if ((char *) rptr
>= (char *) relocs
+ reloc_size
)
1996 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd
, rptr
, cache_ptr
,
1997 (bfd_size_type
) ((char *) rptr
- (char *) relocs
),
1999 (bfd_size_type
) bfd_get_symcount (abfd
));
2002 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2004 BFD_ASSERT (counter
== count
);
2008 asect
->relocation
= reloc_cache
;
2009 asect
->reloc_count
= cache_ptr
- reloc_cache
;
2014 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2017 NAME (aout
, squirt_out_relocs
) (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*section
)
2020 unsigned char *native
;
2021 unsigned int count
= section
->reloc_count
;
2022 bfd_size_type natsize
;
2024 natsize
= section
->size
;
2025 native
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, natsize
);
2029 generic
= section
->orelocation
;
2030 if (generic
!= NULL
)
2036 if ((*generic
)->howto
== NULL
2037 || (*generic
)->sym_ptr_ptr
== NULL
)
2039 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
2040 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2041 "unknown reloc type"), abfd
);
2042 bfd_release (abfd
, native
);
2045 r
= native
+ (*generic
)->address
;
2046 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, *generic
, r
);
2052 if (bfd_write (native
, natsize
, abfd
) != natsize
)
2054 bfd_release (abfd
, native
);
2058 bfd_release (abfd
, native
);
2062 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2065 NAME (aout
, canonicalize_reloc
) (bfd
*abfd
,
2070 arelent
*tblptr
= section
->relocation
;
2073 if (section
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
2079 if (!(tblptr
|| NAME (aout
, slurp_reloc_table
)(abfd
, section
, symbols
)))
2082 if (section
->flags
& SEC_CONSTRUCTOR
)
2084 arelent_chain
*chain
= section
->constructor_chain
;
2086 for (count
= 0; count
< section
->reloc_count
; count
++)
2088 *relptr
++ = &chain
->relent
;
2089 chain
= chain
->next
;
2094 tblptr
= section
->relocation
;
2096 for (count
= 0; count
++ < section
->reloc_count
;)
2097 *relptr
++ = tblptr
++;
2102 return section
->reloc_count
;
2106 NAME (aout
, get_reloc_upper_bound
) (bfd
*abfd
, sec_ptr asect
)
2110 if (asect
->flags
& SEC_CONSTRUCTOR
)
2111 count
= asect
->reloc_count
;
2112 else if (asect
== obj_datasec (abfd
))
2113 count
= exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_drsize
/ obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
);
2114 else if (asect
== obj_textsec (abfd
))
2115 count
= exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_trsize
/ obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
);
2116 else if (asect
== obj_bsssec (abfd
))
2120 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
2124 if (count
>= LONG_MAX
/ sizeof (arelent
*)
2125 || _bfd_mul_overflow (count
, obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
), &raw
))
2127 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big
);
2130 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd
))
2132 ufile_ptr filesize
= bfd_get_file_size (abfd
);
2133 if (filesize
!= 0 && raw
> filesize
)
2135 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated
);
2139 return (count
+ 1) * sizeof (arelent
*);
2144 NAME (aout
, get_symtab_upper_bound
) (bfd
*abfd
)
2146 if (!NAME (aout
, slurp_symbol_table
) (abfd
))
2149 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type
*));
2153 NAME (aout
, get_lineno
) (bfd
* abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2154 asymbol
* symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2160 NAME (aout
, get_symbol_info
) (bfd
* abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2164 bfd_symbol_info (symbol
, ret
);
2166 if (ret
->type
== '?')
2168 int type_code
= aout_symbol(symbol
)->type
& 0xff;
2169 const char *stab_name
= bfd_get_stab_name (type_code
);
2170 static char buf
[10];
2172 if (stab_name
== NULL
)
2174 sprintf(buf
, "(%d)", type_code
);
2178 ret
->stab_type
= type_code
;
2179 ret
->stab_other
= (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol
)->other
& 0xff);
2180 ret
->stab_desc
= (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol
)->desc
& 0xffff);
2181 ret
->stab_name
= stab_name
;
2186 NAME (aout
, print_symbol
) (bfd
* abfd
,
2189 bfd_print_symbol_type how
)
2191 FILE *file
= (FILE *) afile
;
2195 case bfd_print_symbol_name
:
2197 fprintf(file
,"%s", symbol
->name
);
2199 case bfd_print_symbol_more
:
2200 fprintf(file
,"%4x %2x %2x",
2201 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->desc
& 0xffff),
2202 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->other
& 0xff),
2203 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->type
));
2205 case bfd_print_symbol_all
:
2207 const char *section_name
= symbol
->section
->name
;
2209 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd
, (void *) file
, symbol
);
2211 fprintf (file
," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2213 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->desc
& 0xffff),
2214 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->other
& 0xff),
2215 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol
)->type
& 0xff));
2217 fprintf(file
," %s", symbol
->name
);
2223 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2224 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2225 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2226 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2228 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2229 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2230 BFD asymbol structures. */
2233 NAME (aout
, read_minisymbols
) (bfd
*abfd
,
2236 unsigned int *sizep
)
2239 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2240 easier to hand them off. */
2241 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd
, dynamic
, minisymsp
, sizep
);
2243 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
2246 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD
)
2247 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd
, dynamic
, minisymsp
, sizep
);
2249 *minisymsp
= (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
);
2251 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2252 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2253 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2255 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) = NULL
;
2257 *sizep
= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
2258 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
2261 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2262 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2263 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2266 NAME (aout
, minisymbol_to_symbol
) (bfd
*abfd
,
2268 const void * minisym
,
2272 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD
)
2273 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd
, dynamic
, minisym
, sym
);
2275 memset (sym
, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type
));
2277 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2278 if (! (NAME (aout
, translate_symbol_table
)
2280 (aout_symbol_type
*) sym
,
2281 (struct external_nlist
*) minisym
,
2283 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
),
2284 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd
),
2291 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2292 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2296 NAME (aout
, find_nearest_line
) (bfd
*abfd
,
2300 const char **filename_ptr
,
2301 const char **functionname_ptr
,
2302 unsigned int *line_ptr
,
2303 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr
)
2305 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2307 const char *directory_name
= NULL
;
2308 const char *main_file_name
= NULL
;
2309 const char *current_file_name
= NULL
;
2310 const char *line_file_name
= NULL
; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2311 bfd_vma low_line_vma
= 0;
2312 bfd_vma low_func_vma
= 0;
2314 size_t filelen
, funclen
;
2317 *filename_ptr
= bfd_get_filename (abfd
);
2318 *functionname_ptr
= NULL
;
2320 if (discriminator_ptr
)
2321 *discriminator_ptr
= 0;
2323 if (symbols
!= NULL
)
2325 for (p
= symbols
; *p
; p
++)
2327 aout_symbol_type
*q
= (aout_symbol_type
*)(*p
);
2332 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2333 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2334 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2336 if (q
->symbol
.value
<= offset
2337 && ((q
->symbol
.value
> low_line_vma
2338 && (line_file_name
!= NULL
2340 || (q
->symbol
.value
> low_func_vma
2343 const char * symname
;
2345 symname
= q
->symbol
.name
;
2348 && strlen (symname
) > 2
2349 && strcmp (symname
+ strlen (symname
) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2351 if (q
->symbol
.value
> low_line_vma
)
2354 line_file_name
= NULL
;
2356 if (q
->symbol
.value
> low_func_vma
)
2363 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2364 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2365 found the right line number. */
2366 if (q
->symbol
.value
<= offset
)
2368 if (q
->symbol
.value
> low_line_vma
)
2371 line_file_name
= NULL
;
2373 if (q
->symbol
.value
> low_func_vma
)
2377 main_file_name
= current_file_name
= q
->symbol
.name
;
2378 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2382 q
= (aout_symbol_type
*)(*p
);
2383 if (q
->type
!= (int) N_SO
)
2386 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2387 directory_name
= current_file_name
;
2388 main_file_name
= current_file_name
= q
->symbol
.name
;
2389 if (obj_textsec(abfd
) != section
)
2393 current_file_name
= q
->symbol
.name
;
2399 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2401 if (q
->symbol
.value
>= low_line_vma
2402 && q
->symbol
.value
<= offset
)
2404 *line_ptr
= q
->desc
;
2405 low_line_vma
= q
->symbol
.value
;
2406 line_file_name
= current_file_name
;
2412 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2413 if (q
->symbol
.value
>= low_func_vma
&&
2414 q
->symbol
.value
<= offset
)
2416 low_func_vma
= q
->symbol
.value
;
2417 func
= (asymbol
*) q
;
2419 else if (q
->symbol
.value
> offset
)
2429 main_file_name
= line_file_name
;
2431 if (main_file_name
== NULL
2432 || main_file_name
[0] == '/'
2433 || directory_name
== NULL
)
2436 filelen
= strlen (directory_name
) + strlen (main_file_name
);
2440 funclen
= strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func
));
2442 free (adata (abfd
).line_buf
);
2443 if (filelen
+ funclen
== 0)
2444 adata (abfd
).line_buf
= buf
= NULL
;
2447 buf
= bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type
) filelen
+ funclen
+ 3);
2448 adata (abfd
).line_buf
= buf
;
2453 if (main_file_name
!= NULL
)
2455 if (main_file_name
[0] == '/' || directory_name
== NULL
)
2456 *filename_ptr
= main_file_name
;
2460 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2461 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2462 * filename_ptr
= NULL
;
2465 snprintf (buf
, filelen
+ 1, "%s%s", directory_name
,
2467 *filename_ptr
= buf
;
2475 const char *function
= func
->name
;
2480 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2481 * functionname_ptr
= NULL
;
2484 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2485 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2486 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2487 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd
) == '\0')
2488 strcpy (buf
, function
);
2491 buf
[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd
);
2492 strcpy (buf
+ 1, function
);
2495 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2496 colon
= strchr (buf
, ':');
2499 *functionname_ptr
= buf
;
2506 NAME (aout
, sizeof_headers
) (bfd
*abfd
,
2507 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2509 return adata (abfd
).exec_bytes_size
;
2512 /* Throw away most malloc'd and alloc'd information for this BFD. */
2515 NAME (aout
, bfd_free_cached_info
) (bfd
*abfd
)
2517 if ((bfd_get_format (abfd
) == bfd_object
2518 || bfd_get_format (abfd
) == bfd_core
)
2519 && abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
!= NULL
)
2521 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2522 BFCI_FREE (adata (abfd
).line_buf
);
2523 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd
));
2524 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
));
2525 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
));
2526 for (asection
*o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
2527 BFCI_FREE (o
->relocation
);
2531 return _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info (abfd
);
2534 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2536 struct bfd_hash_entry
*
2537 NAME (aout
, link_hash_newfunc
) (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
2538 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
2541 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*ret
= (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*) entry
;
2543 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2546 ret
= bfd_hash_allocate (table
, sizeof (* ret
));
2550 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2551 ret
= (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*)
2552 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
, table
, string
);
2555 /* Set local fields. */
2556 ret
->written
= false;
2560 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
2563 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2566 NAME (aout
, link_hash_table_init
) (struct aout_link_hash_table
*table
,
2568 struct bfd_hash_entry
*(*newfunc
) (struct bfd_hash_entry
*,
2569 struct bfd_hash_table
*,
2571 unsigned int entsize
)
2573 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table
->root
, abfd
, newfunc
, entsize
);
2576 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2578 struct bfd_link_hash_table
*
2579 NAME (aout
, link_hash_table_create
) (bfd
*abfd
)
2581 struct aout_link_hash_table
*ret
;
2582 size_t amt
= sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table
);
2584 ret
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
2587 if (! NAME (aout
, link_hash_table_init
) (ret
, abfd
,
2588 NAME (aout
, link_hash_newfunc
),
2589 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry
)))
2597 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2600 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd
*abfd
)
2602 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) != NULL
)
2604 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
));
2605 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
) = NULL
;
2608 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
) != NULL
)
2610 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
));
2611 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
) = NULL
;
2616 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2620 NAME (aout
, link_add_symbols
) (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
2622 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd
))
2625 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd
, info
);
2627 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2628 (abfd
, info
, aout_link_check_archive_element
);
2630 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
2635 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2638 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
2640 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
2642 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
2644 if (! info
->keep_memory
)
2646 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd
))
2652 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2653 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2654 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2655 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2656 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2657 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2660 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd
*abfd
,
2661 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
2665 struct external_nlist
*p
;
2666 struct external_nlist
*pend
;
2671 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2672 p
= obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
);
2673 pend
= p
+ obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
2674 strings
= obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
);
2675 for (; p
< pend
; p
++)
2677 int type
= H_GET_8 (abfd
, p
->e_type
);
2678 const char *name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (abfd
, p
->e_strx
);
2679 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2681 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2682 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2684 if ((type
& N_EXT
) == 0
2685 || is_stab(type
, name
)
2689 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
, false, false, true);
2691 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2692 undefined or common. */
2694 || (h
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
2695 && h
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_common
))
2698 if (type
== (N_TEXT
| N_EXT
)
2699 || type
== (N_DATA
| N_EXT
)
2700 || type
== (N_BSS
| N_EXT
)
2701 || type
== (N_ABS
| N_EXT
))
2703 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2704 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2705 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2706 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2707 have already seen an object file including
2709 and this object file from the archive includes
2711 In such a case we must include this object file.
2713 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2714 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2715 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2716 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2717 However, it might be correct. */
2718 if (!(*info
->callbacks
2719 ->add_archive_element
) (info
, abfd
, name
, subsbfd
))
2725 if (type
== (N_UNDF
| N_EXT
))
2729 value
= GET_WORD (abfd
, p
->e_value
);
2732 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2734 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
2739 symbfd
= h
->u
.undef
.abfd
;
2742 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2743 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2744 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2745 option in the linker. */
2746 if (!(*info
->callbacks
2747 ->add_archive_element
) (info
, abfd
, name
, subsbfd
))
2752 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2753 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2754 h
->type
= bfd_link_hash_common
;
2755 h
->u
.c
.p
= bfd_hash_allocate (&info
->hash
->table
,
2756 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
));
2757 if (h
->u
.c
.p
== NULL
)
2760 h
->u
.c
.size
= value
;
2762 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2763 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2764 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2766 power
= bfd_log2 (value
);
2767 if (power
> bfd_get_arch_info (abfd
)->section_align_power
)
2768 power
= bfd_get_arch_info (abfd
)->section_align_power
;
2769 h
->u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
= power
;
2771 h
->u
.c
.p
->section
= bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd
,
2776 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2778 if (value
> h
->u
.c
.size
)
2779 h
->u
.c
.size
= value
;
2785 /* We do not need this object file. */
2789 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2790 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2791 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2792 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2795 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*abfd
,
2796 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
2797 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2798 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2804 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
2808 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd
, info
, pneeded
, &abfd
))
2814 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2815 substitute BFD for us. */
2818 if (!info
->keep_memory
2819 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd
))
2821 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
2824 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
2828 if (!info
->keep_memory
|| !needed
)
2830 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd
))
2837 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2840 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
2842 bool (*add_one_symbol
)
2843 (struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, const char *, flagword
, asection
*,
2844 bfd_vma
, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry
**);
2845 struct external_nlist
*syms
;
2846 bfd_size_type sym_count
;
2849 struct aout_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
2850 struct external_nlist
*p
;
2851 struct external_nlist
*pend
;
2853 syms
= obj_aout_external_syms (abfd
);
2854 sym_count
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
2855 strings
= obj_aout_external_strings (abfd
);
2856 if (info
->keep_memory
)
2861 if (aout_backend_info (abfd
)->add_dynamic_symbols
!= NULL
)
2863 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd
)->add_dynamic_symbols
)
2864 (abfd
, info
, &syms
, &sym_count
, &strings
)))
2868 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2869 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2870 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2871 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2872 sym_hash
= bfd_alloc (abfd
,
2873 sym_count
* sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*));
2874 if (sym_hash
== NULL
&& sym_count
!= 0)
2876 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd
) = sym_hash
;
2878 add_one_symbol
= aout_backend_info (abfd
)->add_one_symbol
;
2879 if (add_one_symbol
== NULL
)
2880 add_one_symbol
= _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
;
2883 pend
= p
+ sym_count
;
2884 for (; p
< pend
; p
++, sym_hash
++)
2895 type
= H_GET_8 (abfd
, p
->e_type
);
2897 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
2898 if (GET_WORD (abfd
, p
->e_strx
) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd
))
2900 name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (abfd
, p
->e_strx
);
2902 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2903 if (is_stab (type
, name
))
2906 value
= GET_WORD (abfd
, p
->e_value
);
2912 /* Shouldn't be any types not covered. */
2923 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2926 case N_UNDF
| N_EXT
:
2929 section
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
2933 section
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
2936 section
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
2938 case N_TEXT
| N_EXT
:
2939 section
= obj_textsec (abfd
);
2940 value
-= bfd_section_vma (section
);
2942 case N_DATA
| N_EXT
:
2943 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2944 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2945 section
= obj_datasec (abfd
);
2946 value
-= bfd_section_vma (section
);
2949 section
= obj_bsssec (abfd
);
2950 value
-= bfd_section_vma (section
);
2954 if (! ((*add_one_symbol
)
2955 (info
, abfd
, name
, flags
, section
, value
, string
, copy
, false,
2956 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
**) sym_hash
)))
2959 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2960 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2961 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2962 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2963 output file, not the input files. */
2964 if ((*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_common
2965 && ((*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
>
2966 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd
)->section_align_power
))
2967 (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
=
2968 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd
)->section_align_power
;
2970 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
2971 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
2972 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
2973 if ((*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_new
)
2975 BFD_ASSERT ((flags
& BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
) != 0);
2983 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
2985 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
2986 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
2987 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
2989 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
2991 static struct bfd_hash_entry
*
2992 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
2993 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
2996 struct aout_link_includes_entry
* ret
=
2997 (struct aout_link_includes_entry
*) entry
;
2999 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3002 ret
= bfd_hash_allocate (table
,
3003 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry
));
3007 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3008 ret
= ((struct aout_link_includes_entry
*)
3009 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
, table
, string
));
3011 /* Set local fields. */
3014 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
3017 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3021 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry
*bh
, void *data
)
3023 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*h
= (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*) bh
;
3024 struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
= (struct aout_final_link_info
*) data
;
3028 struct external_nlist outsym
;
3032 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
3034 h
= (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
3035 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_new
)
3039 output_bfd
= flaginfo
->output_bfd
;
3041 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd
)->write_dynamic_symbol
!= NULL
)
3043 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd
)->write_dynamic_symbol
)
3044 (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->info
, h
)))
3046 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3056 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3058 && (flaginfo
->info
->strip
== strip_all
3059 || (flaginfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
3060 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo
->info
->keep_hash
, h
->root
.root
.string
,
3061 false, false) == NULL
)))
3064 switch (h
->root
.type
)
3068 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3070 case bfd_link_hash_new
:
3071 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3074 case bfd_link_hash_undefined
:
3075 type
= N_UNDF
| N_EXT
;
3078 case bfd_link_hash_defined
:
3079 case bfd_link_hash_defweak
:
3083 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
3084 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
)
3085 || sec
->owner
== output_bfd
);
3086 if (sec
== obj_textsec (output_bfd
))
3087 type
= h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
? N_TEXT
: N_WEAKT
;
3088 else if (sec
== obj_datasec (output_bfd
))
3089 type
= h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
? N_DATA
: N_WEAKD
;
3090 else if (sec
== obj_bsssec (output_bfd
))
3091 type
= h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
? N_BSS
: N_WEAKB
;
3093 type
= h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
? N_ABS
: N_WEAKA
;
3095 val
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
3097 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
3100 case bfd_link_hash_common
:
3101 type
= N_UNDF
| N_EXT
;
3102 val
= h
->root
.u
.c
.size
;
3104 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak
:
3108 case bfd_link_hash_indirect
:
3109 case bfd_link_hash_warning
:
3110 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3111 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3115 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, type
, outsym
.e_type
);
3116 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, 0, outsym
.e_ovly
);
3117 indx
= add_to_stringtab (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->strtab
, h
->root
.root
.string
,
3119 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
3120 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3123 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, 0, outsym
.e_desc
);
3124 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, indx
, outsym
.e_strx
);
3125 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, val
, outsym
.e_value
);
3127 amt
= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
3128 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->symoff
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
3129 || bfd_write (&outsym
, amt
, output_bfd
) != amt
)
3130 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3133 flaginfo
->symoff
+= amt
;
3134 h
->indx
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
3135 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
3140 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3143 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
,
3145 struct bfd_link_order
*p
)
3147 struct bfd_link_order_reloc
*pr
;
3150 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
3151 file_ptr
*reloff_ptr
;
3152 struct reloc_std_external srel
;
3154 bfd_size_type rel_size
;
3158 if (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
)
3161 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr
->u
.section
))
3162 r_index
= N_ABS
| N_EXT
;
3165 BFD_ASSERT (pr
->u
.section
->owner
== flaginfo
->output_bfd
);
3166 r_index
= pr
->u
.section
->target_index
;
3171 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*h
;
3173 BFD_ASSERT (p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
);
3175 h
= ((struct aout_link_hash_entry
*)
3176 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, flaginfo
->info
,
3177 pr
->u
.name
, false, false, true));
3183 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3184 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3185 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3189 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h
->root
.root
, flaginfo
))
3195 (*flaginfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
3196 (flaginfo
->info
, pr
->u
.name
, NULL
, NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0);
3201 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, pr
->reloc
);
3204 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
3208 if (o
== obj_textsec (flaginfo
->output_bfd
))
3209 reloff_ptr
= &flaginfo
->treloff
;
3210 else if (o
== obj_datasec (flaginfo
->output_bfd
))
3211 reloff_ptr
= &flaginfo
->dreloff
;
3216 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo
->output_bfd
, r_extern
, r_index
, p
->offset
, howto
,
3226 fprintf (stderr
, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__
);
3228 r_pcrel
= howto
->pc_relative
;
3229 r_baserel
= (howto
->type
& 8) != 0;
3230 r_jmptable
= (howto
->type
& 16) != 0;
3231 r_relative
= (howto
->type
& 32) != 0;
3232 r_length
= bfd_log2 (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto
));
3234 PUT_WORD (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, p
->offset
, srel
.r_address
);
3235 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo
->output_bfd
))
3237 srel
.r_index
[0] = r_index
>> 16;
3238 srel
.r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
3239 srel
.r_index
[2] = r_index
;
3241 ((r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG
: 0)
3242 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG
: 0)
3243 | (r_baserel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG
: 0)
3244 | (r_jmptable
? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG
: 0)
3245 | (r_relative
? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG
: 0)
3246 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG
));
3250 srel
.r_index
[2] = r_index
>> 16;
3251 srel
.r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
3252 srel
.r_index
[0] = r_index
;
3254 ((r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE
: 0)
3255 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE
: 0)
3256 | (r_baserel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE
: 0)
3257 | (r_jmptable
? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE
: 0)
3258 | (r_relative
? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE
: 0)
3259 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE
));
3263 rel_ptr
= (void *) &srel
;
3265 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3266 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3267 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3268 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3269 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3270 if (pr
->addend
!= 0)
3273 bfd_reloc_status_type r
;
3277 size
= bfd_get_reloc_size (howto
);
3278 buf
= bfd_zmalloc (size
);
3279 if (buf
== NULL
&& size
!= 0)
3281 r
= MY_relocate_contents (howto
, flaginfo
->output_bfd
,
3288 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
3290 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
3291 (*flaginfo
->info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
3292 (flaginfo
->info
, NULL
,
3293 (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3294 ? bfd_section_name (pr
->u
.section
)
3296 howto
->name
, pr
->addend
, NULL
,
3297 (asection
*) NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0);
3300 ok
= bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, o
,
3302 (file_ptr
) p
->offset
,
3309 rel_size
= obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo
->output_bfd
);
3310 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, *reloff_ptr
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
3311 || bfd_write (rel_ptr
, rel_size
, flaginfo
->output_bfd
) != rel_size
)
3314 *reloff_ptr
+= rel_size
;
3316 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3317 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3318 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr
<= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo
->output_bfd
)
3319 && (reloff_ptr
!= &flaginfo
->treloff
3321 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo
->output_bfd
)->rel_filepos
)));
3326 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3328 static inline asection
*
3329 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd
*abfd
, int type
)
3333 case RTEXT
: return obj_textsec (abfd
);
3334 case RDATA
: return obj_datasec (abfd
);
3335 case RBSS
: return obj_bsssec (abfd
);
3336 case RABS
: return bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
3337 case REXT
: return bfd_und_section_ptr
;
3343 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
,
3345 asection
*input_section
,
3347 bfd_size_type rel_size
,
3350 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc
)
3351 (struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, asection
*,
3352 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*, void *, bfd_byte
*, bool *, bfd_vma
*);
3355 struct external_nlist
*syms
;
3357 struct aout_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
3362 output_bfd
= flaginfo
->output_bfd
;
3363 check_dynamic_reloc
= aout_backend_info (output_bfd
)->check_dynamic_reloc
;
3365 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd
) == RELOC_SIZE
);
3366 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd
->xvec
->header_byteorder
3367 == output_bfd
->xvec
->header_byteorder
);
3369 relocatable
= bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo
->info
);
3370 syms
= obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd
);
3371 strings
= obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd
);
3372 sym_hashes
= obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
3373 symbol_map
= flaginfo
->symbol_map
;
3376 rel_end
= rel
+ rel_size
;
3377 for (; rel
< rel_end
; rel
+= RELOC_SIZE
)
3384 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
3385 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*h
= NULL
;
3387 bfd_reloc_status_type r
;
3390 reloc_entry
= GET_WORD (input_bfd
, (void *) rel
);
3391 if (reloc_entry
== 0)
3395 unsigned int howto_idx
;
3397 r_index
= (reloc_entry
& RIDXMASK
) >> 4;
3398 r_type
= reloc_entry
& RTYPE
;
3399 r_pcrel
= reloc_entry
& RELFLG
;
3400 r_addr
= (char *) rel
- (char *) relocs
;
3402 r_extern
= (r_type
== REXT
);
3404 howto_idx
= r_pcrel
;
3405 if (howto_idx
< TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11
))
3406 howto
= howto_table_pdp11
+ howto_idx
;
3409 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
3411 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
3418 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3419 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3422 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3423 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3424 is what the native linker does. */
3425 h
= sym_hashes
[r_index
];
3427 && (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
3428 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
3430 asection
*output_section
;
3432 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3433 output_section
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
3434 if (output_section
== obj_textsec (output_bfd
))
3436 else if (output_section
== obj_datasec (output_bfd
))
3438 else if (output_section
== obj_bsssec (output_bfd
))
3443 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3444 addend stored in the contents. */
3445 relocation
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
3446 + output_section
->vma
3447 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
3451 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3453 r_index
= symbol_map
[r_index
];
3459 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3460 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3461 lose the other and desc information here.
3462 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3468 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h
->root
.root
,
3478 name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (input_bfd
,
3479 syms
[r_index
].e_strx
);
3480 (*flaginfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
3481 (flaginfo
->info
, name
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3490 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3491 reloc_entry
= GET_WORD (input_bfd
, rel
);
3492 reloc_entry
&= RIDXMASK
;
3493 reloc_entry
|= r_index
<< 4;
3494 PUT_WORD (input_bfd
, reloc_entry
, rel
);
3500 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3501 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3502 section
= aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd
, r_type
);
3503 relocation
= (section
->output_section
->vma
3504 + section
->output_offset
3508 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3509 fprintf (stderr
, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3511 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3512 to the original address in the section and including the
3513 reference to the new address. */
3515 relocation
-= (input_section
->output_section
->vma
3516 + input_section
->output_offset
3517 - input_section
->vma
);
3519 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3520 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto
, output_bfd
, rel
, relocation
, r_addr
);
3523 if (relocation
== 0)
3526 r
= MY_relocate_contents (howto
,
3527 input_bfd
, relocation
,
3534 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3539 h
= sym_hashes
[r_index
];
3542 && (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
3543 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
3545 relocation
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
3546 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
->vma
3547 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
3550 && h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
3562 section
= aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd
, r_type
);
3563 relocation
= (section
->output_section
->vma
3564 + section
->output_offset
3567 relocation
+= input_section
->vma
;
3570 if (check_dynamic_reloc
!= NULL
)
3574 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc
)
3575 (flaginfo
->info
, input_bfd
, input_section
, h
,
3576 (void *) rel
, contents
, &skip
, &relocation
)))
3582 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3583 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3584 to skip this reloc. */
3585 if (hundef
&& ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo
->info
))
3590 name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
3592 name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (input_bfd
, syms
[r_index
].e_strx
);
3593 (*flaginfo
->info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
3594 (flaginfo
->info
, name
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3598 r
= MY_final_link_relocate (howto
,
3599 input_bfd
, input_section
,
3600 contents
, r_addr
, relocation
,
3604 if (r
!= bfd_reloc_ok
)
3609 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
3611 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
3618 name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (input_bfd
,
3619 syms
[r_index
].e_strx
);
3624 s
= aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd
, r_type
);
3625 name
= bfd_section_name (s
);
3627 (*flaginfo
->info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
3628 (flaginfo
->info
, (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
), name
, howto
->name
,
3629 (bfd_vma
) 0, input_bfd
, input_section
, r_addr
);
3639 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3642 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
,
3644 asection
*input_section
,
3645 file_ptr
*reloff_ptr
,
3646 bfd_size_type rel_size
)
3648 bfd_size_type input_size
;
3651 /* Get the section contents. */
3652 input_size
= input_section
->size
;
3653 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd
, input_section
,
3654 (void *) flaginfo
->contents
,
3655 (file_ptr
) 0, input_size
))
3658 relocs
= flaginfo
->relocs
;
3661 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd
, input_section
->rel_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
3662 || bfd_read (relocs
, rel_size
, input_bfd
) != rel_size
)
3666 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3667 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3668 (bfd_byte
*) relocs
,
3669 rel_size
, flaginfo
->contents
))
3672 /* Write out the section contents. */
3673 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo
->output_bfd
,
3674 input_section
->output_section
,
3675 (void *) flaginfo
->contents
,
3676 (file_ptr
) input_section
->output_offset
,
3680 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3681 modified, and we now write them out. */
3682 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo
->info
) && rel_size
> 0)
3684 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo
->output_bfd
, *reloff_ptr
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
3686 if (bfd_write (relocs
, rel_size
, flaginfo
->output_bfd
) != rel_size
)
3688 *reloff_ptr
+= rel_size
;
3690 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3691 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3693 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr
<= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo
->output_bfd
)
3694 && (reloff_ptr
!= &flaginfo
->treloff
3696 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo
->output_bfd
)->rel_filepos
)));
3702 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3705 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
3707 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd
) == bfd_object
);
3709 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3710 if ((input_bfd
->flags
& DYNAMIC
) != 0
3711 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd
)->link_dynamic_object
!= NULL
)
3712 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd
)->link_dynamic_object
)
3713 (flaginfo
->info
, input_bfd
));
3715 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3716 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3717 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd
))
3720 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3721 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3722 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo
, input_bfd
))
3725 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3726 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3727 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3728 link, which will normally be the case. */
3729 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd
)->linker_mark
)
3731 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo
, input_bfd
,
3732 obj_textsec (input_bfd
),
3734 exec_hdr (input_bfd
)->a_trsize
))
3737 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd
)->linker_mark
)
3739 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo
, input_bfd
,
3740 obj_datasec (input_bfd
),
3742 exec_hdr (input_bfd
)->a_drsize
))
3746 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3747 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3748 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3749 if (! flaginfo
->info
->keep_memory
)
3751 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd
))
3758 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3759 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3760 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3761 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3762 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3763 the output section. */
3766 NAME (aout
, final_link
) (bfd
*abfd
,
3767 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
3768 void (*callback
) (bfd
*, file_ptr
*, file_ptr
*, file_ptr
*))
3770 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info
;
3771 bool includes_hash_initialized
= false;
3773 bfd_size_type trsize
, drsize
;
3774 bfd_size_type max_contents_size
;
3775 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size
;
3776 bfd_size_type max_sym_count
;
3777 struct bfd_link_order
*p
;
3779 bool have_link_order_relocs
;
3781 if (bfd_link_pic (info
))
3782 abfd
->flags
|= DYNAMIC
;
3784 separate_i_d
= info
->separate_code
;
3785 aout_info
.info
= info
;
3786 aout_info
.output_bfd
= abfd
;
3787 aout_info
.contents
= NULL
;
3788 aout_info
.relocs
= NULL
;
3789 aout_info
.symbol_map
= NULL
;
3790 aout_info
.output_syms
= NULL
;
3792 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info
.includes
.root
,
3793 aout_link_includes_newfunc
,
3794 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry
),
3797 includes_hash_initialized
= true;
3799 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3800 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3803 max_contents_size
= 0;
3804 max_relocs_size
= 0;
3806 for (sub
= info
->input_bfds
; sub
!= NULL
; sub
= sub
->link
.next
)
3810 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info
))
3812 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub
) == bfd_target_aout_flavour
)
3814 trsize
+= exec_hdr (sub
)->a_trsize
;
3815 drsize
+= exec_hdr (sub
)->a_drsize
;
3819 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3820 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3821 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3822 by the reloc size. */
3824 /* xgettext:c-format */
3825 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3826 abfd
, sub
->xvec
->name
, abfd
->xvec
->name
);
3827 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
3832 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub
) == bfd_target_aout_flavour
)
3834 sz
= obj_textsec (sub
)->size
;
3835 if (sz
> max_contents_size
)
3836 max_contents_size
= sz
;
3837 sz
= obj_datasec (sub
)->size
;
3838 if (sz
> max_contents_size
)
3839 max_contents_size
= sz
;
3841 sz
= exec_hdr (sub
)->a_trsize
;
3842 if (sz
> max_relocs_size
)
3843 max_relocs_size
= sz
;
3844 sz
= exec_hdr (sub
)->a_drsize
;
3845 if (sz
> max_relocs_size
)
3846 max_relocs_size
= sz
;
3848 sz
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub
);
3849 if (sz
> max_sym_count
)
3854 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info
))
3856 if (obj_textsec (abfd
) != NULL
)
3857 trsize
+= (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd
)
3858 ->map_head
.link_order
)
3859 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
));
3860 if (obj_datasec (abfd
) != NULL
)
3861 drsize
+= (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd
)
3862 ->map_head
.link_order
)
3863 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
));
3866 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_trsize
= trsize
;
3867 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_drsize
= drsize
;
3868 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_entry
= bfd_get_start_address (abfd
);
3870 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3871 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3872 filepos for each section. */
3873 if (! NAME (aout
, adjust_sizes_and_vmas
) (abfd
))
3876 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3877 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3878 specific code to handle this.
3879 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3880 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3881 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3882 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3883 (*callback
) (abfd
, &aout_info
.treloff
, &aout_info
.dreloff
,
3885 obj_textsec (abfd
)->rel_filepos
= aout_info
.treloff
;
3886 obj_datasec (abfd
)->rel_filepos
= aout_info
.dreloff
;
3887 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = aout_info
.symoff
;
3889 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3890 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
) = 0;
3892 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3893 aout_info
.strtab
= _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3894 if (aout_info
.strtab
== NULL
)
3897 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3898 aout_info
.contents
= bfd_malloc (max_contents_size
);
3899 aout_info
.relocs
= bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size
);
3900 aout_info
.symbol_map
= bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
* sizeof (int *));
3901 aout_info
.output_syms
= bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count
+ 1)
3902 * sizeof (struct external_nlist
));
3903 if ((aout_info
.contents
== NULL
&& max_contents_size
!= 0)
3904 || (aout_info
.relocs
== NULL
&& max_relocs_size
!= 0)
3905 || (aout_info
.symbol_map
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
!= 0)
3906 || aout_info
.output_syms
== NULL
)
3909 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3910 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3911 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3914 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*h
;
3916 h
= aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info
), "__DYNAMIC",
3917 false, false, false);
3919 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h
->root
.root
, &aout_info
);
3922 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3923 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3924 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3925 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3926 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3927 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3928 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3929 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3930 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3931 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3933 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3934 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3935 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3936 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3937 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3938 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3941 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3942 whether we have already handled it. */
3943 for (sub
= info
->input_bfds
; sub
!= NULL
; sub
= sub
->link
.next
)
3944 sub
->output_has_begun
= false;
3946 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3947 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3948 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3950 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
3952 for (p
= o
->map_head
.link_order
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
3953 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
)
3954 p
->u
.indirect
.section
->linker_mark
= true;
3957 have_link_order_relocs
= false;
3958 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
3960 for (p
= o
->map_head
.link_order
;
3964 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
3965 && (bfd_get_flavour (p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
)
3966 == bfd_target_aout_flavour
))
3970 input_bfd
= p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
;
3971 if (! input_bfd
->output_has_begun
)
3973 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info
, input_bfd
))
3975 input_bfd
->output_has_begun
= true;
3978 else if (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3979 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
)
3980 /* These are handled below. */
3981 have_link_order_relocs
= true;
3984 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd
, info
, o
, p
))
3990 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3991 bfd_hash_traverse (&info
->hash
->table
,
3992 aout_link_write_other_symbol
,
3995 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3996 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3997 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3999 if (have_link_order_relocs
)
4001 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
4003 for (p
= o
->map_head
.link_order
;
4007 if (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4008 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
)
4010 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info
, o
, p
))
4017 free (aout_info
.contents
);
4018 aout_info
.contents
= NULL
;
4019 free (aout_info
.relocs
);
4020 aout_info
.relocs
= NULL
;
4021 free (aout_info
.symbol_map
);
4022 aout_info
.symbol_map
= NULL
;
4023 free (aout_info
.output_syms
);
4024 aout_info
.output_syms
= NULL
;
4025 if (includes_hash_initialized
)
4027 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info
.includes
.root
);
4028 includes_hash_initialized
= false;
4031 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
4032 if (aout_backend_info (abfd
)->finish_dynamic_link
!= NULL
)
4034 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd
)->finish_dynamic_link
) (abfd
, info
))
4038 /* Update the header information. */
4039 abfd
->symcount
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd
);
4040 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_syms
= abfd
->symcount
* EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
4041 obj_str_filepos (abfd
) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) + exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_syms
;
4042 obj_textsec (abfd
)->reloc_count
=
4043 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_trsize
/ obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
);
4044 obj_datasec (abfd
)->reloc_count
=
4045 exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_drsize
/ obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd
);
4047 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
4048 if (abfd
->symcount
> 0)
4050 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, obj_str_filepos (abfd
), SEEK_SET
) != 0
4051 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd
, aout_info
.strtab
))
4054 else if (obj_textsec (abfd
)->reloc_count
== 0
4055 && obj_datasec (abfd
)->reloc_count
== 0)
4057 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
4058 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
4059 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
4060 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
4061 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
4062 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
4063 final padding here to extend the file. */
4066 if (exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_data
> obj_datasec (abfd
)->size
)
4067 pos
= obj_datasec (abfd
)->filepos
+ exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_data
;
4068 else if (obj_datasec (abfd
)->size
== 0
4069 && exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_text
> obj_textsec (abfd
)->size
)
4070 pos
= obj_textsec (abfd
)->filepos
+ exec_hdr (abfd
)->a_text
;
4075 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, pos
- 1, SEEK_SET
) != 0
4076 || bfd_write (&b
, 1, abfd
) != 1)
4084 free (aout_info
.contents
);
4085 free (aout_info
.relocs
);
4086 free (aout_info
.symbol_map
);
4087 free (aout_info
.output_syms
);
4088 if (includes_hash_initialized
)
4089 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info
.includes
.root
);
4093 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4094 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4097 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info
*flaginfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
4100 bfd_size_type sym_count
;
4102 enum bfd_link_strip strip
;
4103 enum bfd_link_discard discard
;
4104 struct external_nlist
*outsym
;
4105 bfd_size_type strtab_index
;
4106 struct external_nlist
*sym
;
4107 struct external_nlist
*sym_end
;
4108 struct aout_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
4113 output_bfd
= flaginfo
->output_bfd
;
4114 sym_count
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd
);
4115 strings
= obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd
);
4116 strip
= flaginfo
->info
->strip
;
4117 discard
= flaginfo
->info
->discard
;
4118 outsym
= flaginfo
->output_syms
;
4120 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4121 discarding such symbols. */
4122 if (strip
!= strip_all
4123 && (strip
!= strip_some
4124 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo
->info
->keep_hash
,
4125 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd
),
4126 false, false) != NULL
)
4127 && discard
!= discard_all
)
4129 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, N_TEXT
, outsym
->e_type
);
4130 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, 0, outsym
->e_ovly
);
4131 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd
, 0, outsym
->e_desc
);
4132 strtab_index
= add_to_stringtab (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->strtab
,
4133 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd
), false);
4134 if (strtab_index
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
4136 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, strtab_index
, outsym
->e_strx
);
4137 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
,
4138 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd
)->output_section
)
4139 + obj_textsec (input_bfd
)->output_offset
),
4141 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
4147 sym
= obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd
);
4148 sym_end
= sym
+ sym_count
;
4149 sym_hash
= obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
4150 symbol_map
= flaginfo
->symbol_map
;
4151 memset (symbol_map
, 0, (size_t) sym_count
* sizeof *symbol_map
);
4152 for (; sym
< sym_end
; sym
++, sym_hash
++, symbol_map
++)
4156 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*h
;
4162 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4163 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4164 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4165 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4166 if (*symbol_map
== -1)
4169 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4170 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4171 we do copy the symbol over. */
4174 type
= H_GET_8 (input_bfd
, sym
->e_type
);
4175 name
= strings
+ GET_WORD (input_bfd
, sym
->e_strx
);
4181 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4182 indirect or warning symbol. */
4183 val
= GET_WORD (input_bfd
, sym
->e_value
);
4188 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4189 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4196 struct aout_link_hash_entry
*hresolve
;
4198 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4199 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4200 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4204 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4207 name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
4209 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4210 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4211 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4215 && (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_indirect
4216 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
))
4218 hresolve
= (struct aout_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
4219 while (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_indirect
4220 || hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
4221 hresolve
= ((struct aout_link_hash_entry
*)
4222 hresolve
->root
.u
.i
.link
);
4223 *sym_hash
= hresolve
;
4226 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4228 && h
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_warning
4231 if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_INDR
4232 || type
== N_WARNING
)
4234 *symbol_map
= h
->indx
;
4238 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4244 case strip_debugger
:
4245 if (is_stab (type
, name
))
4249 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo
->info
->keep_hash
, name
,
4250 false, false) == NULL
)
4264 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4265 if (is_stab (type
, name
))
4270 symsec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
4278 symsec
= obj_textsec (input_bfd
);
4282 symsec
= obj_datasec (input_bfd
);
4286 symsec
= obj_bsssec (input_bfd
);
4289 val
= GET_WORD (input_bfd
, sym
->e_value
);
4291 else if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_TEXT
4293 symsec
= obj_textsec (input_bfd
);
4294 else if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_DATA
4296 symsec
= obj_datasec (input_bfd
);
4297 else if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_BSS
4299 symsec
= obj_bsssec (input_bfd
);
4300 else if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_ABS
4302 symsec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
4303 else if (((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_INDR
4304 && (hresolve
== NULL
4305 || (hresolve
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
4306 && hresolve
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defweak
4307 && hresolve
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_common
)))
4308 || type
== N_WARNING
)
4310 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4311 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4312 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4313 the correct definition so the debugger will
4316 val
= GET_WORD (input_bfd
, sym
->e_value
);
4321 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4322 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4323 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4324 which is the target of the indirection. */
4325 if ((type
& N_TYPE
) == N_INDR
)
4330 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4331 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4332 symbol we output the final definition. */
4335 switch (type
& N_TYPE
)
4338 symsec
= obj_textsec (input_bfd
);
4341 symsec
= obj_datasec (input_bfd
);
4344 symsec
= obj_bsssec (input_bfd
);
4347 symsec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
4354 else if (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
4355 || hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
4357 asection
*input_section
;
4358 asection
*output_section
;
4360 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4361 turned into a defined symbol. */
4362 input_section
= hresolve
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
4363 output_section
= input_section
->output_section
;
4364 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section
)
4365 || output_section
->owner
== output_bfd
);
4366 val
= (hresolve
->root
.u
.def
.value
4367 + bfd_section_vma (output_section
)
4368 + input_section
->output_offset
);
4370 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4371 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4372 globally visible. */
4381 if (output_section
== obj_textsec (output_bfd
))
4382 type
|= (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
4385 else if (output_section
== obj_datasec (output_bfd
))
4386 type
|= (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
4389 else if (output_section
== obj_bsssec (output_bfd
))
4390 type
|= (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
4394 type
|= (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
4398 else if (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_common
)
4399 val
= hresolve
->root
.u
.c
.size
;
4400 else if (hresolve
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
4409 val
= (symsec
->output_section
->vma
4410 + symsec
->output_offset
4411 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd
, sym
->e_value
)
4414 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4415 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4419 h
->indx
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
4421 else if ((type
& N_TYPE
) != N_SETT
4422 && (type
& N_TYPE
) != N_SETD
4423 && (type
& N_TYPE
) != N_SETB
4424 && (type
& N_TYPE
) != N_SETA
)
4429 case discard_sec_merge
:
4432 if (!is_stab (type
, name
)
4433 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd
, name
))
4447 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4448 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4449 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4450 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4451 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4453 if (type
== N_BINCL
)
4455 struct external_nlist
*incl_sym
;
4457 struct aout_link_includes_entry
*incl_entry
;
4458 struct aout_link_includes_totals
*t
;
4462 for (incl_sym
= sym
+ 1; incl_sym
< sym_end
; incl_sym
++)
4466 incl_type
= H_GET_8 (input_bfd
, incl_sym
->e_type
);
4467 if (incl_type
== N_EINCL
)
4473 else if (incl_type
== N_BINCL
)
4479 s
= strings
+ GET_WORD (input_bfd
, incl_sym
->e_strx
);
4480 for (; *s
!= '\0'; s
++)
4485 /* Skip the file number. */
4487 while (ISDIGIT (*s
))
4495 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4496 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4498 copy
= ! flaginfo
->info
->keep_memory
;
4499 incl_entry
= aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo
->includes
,
4501 if (incl_entry
== NULL
)
4503 for (t
= incl_entry
->totals
; t
!= NULL
; t
= t
->next
)
4504 if (t
->total
== val
)
4508 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4509 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4510 t
= bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo
->includes
.root
,
4515 t
->next
= incl_entry
->totals
;
4516 incl_entry
->totals
= t
;
4522 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4523 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4524 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4528 for (incl_sym
= sym
+ 1, incl_map
= symbol_map
+ 1;
4530 incl_sym
++, incl_map
++)
4534 incl_type
= H_GET_8 (input_bfd
, incl_sym
->e_type
);
4535 if (incl_type
== N_EINCL
)
4544 else if (incl_type
== N_BINCL
)
4553 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4555 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, type
, outsym
->e_type
);
4556 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd
, H_GET_8 (input_bfd
, sym
->e_ovly
), outsym
->e_ovly
);
4557 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd
, H_GET_16 (input_bfd
, sym
->e_desc
), outsym
->e_desc
);
4559 if (! flaginfo
->info
->keep_memory
)
4561 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4562 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4563 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4565 name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
4569 strtab_index
= add_to_stringtab (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->strtab
,
4571 if (strtab_index
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
4573 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, strtab_index
, outsym
->e_strx
);
4574 PUT_WORD (output_bfd
, val
, outsym
->e_value
);
4575 *symbol_map
= obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
4576 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd
);
4580 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4581 if (outsym
> flaginfo
->output_syms
)
4585 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, flaginfo
->symoff
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
4587 size
= outsym
- flaginfo
->output_syms
;
4588 size
*= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE
;
4589 if (bfd_write (flaginfo
->output_syms
, size
, output_bfd
) != size
)
4591 flaginfo
->symoff
+= size
;
4597 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4601 bfd_getp32 (const void *p
)
4603 const bfd_byte
*addr
= p
;
4606 v
= (unsigned long) addr
[1] << 24;
4607 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[0] << 16;
4608 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[3] << 8;
4609 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[2];
4613 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4615 static bfd_signed_vma
4616 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p
)
4618 const bfd_byte
*addr
= p
;
4621 v
= (unsigned long) addr
[1] << 24;
4622 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[0] << 16;
4623 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[3] << 8;
4624 v
|= (unsigned long) addr
[2];
4625 return COERCE32 (v
);
4629 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data
, void *p
)
4633 addr
[0] = (data
>> 16) & 0xff;
4634 addr
[1] = (data
>> 24) & 0xff;
4635 addr
[2] = (data
>> 0) & 0xff;
4636 addr
[3] = (data
>> 8) & 0xff;
4639 const bfd_target
MY (vec
) =
4641 TARGETNAME
, /* Name. */
4642 bfd_target_aout_flavour
,
4643 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
, /* Target byte order (little). */
4644 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4645 (HAS_RELOC
| EXEC_P
| /* Object flags. */
4646 HAS_LINENO
| HAS_DEBUG
|
4647 HAS_SYMS
| HAS_LOCALS
| WP_TEXT
),
4648 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_RELOC
| SEC_CODE
| SEC_DATA
),
4649 MY_symbol_leading_char
,
4650 AR_PAD_CHAR
, /* AR_pad_char. */
4651 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4652 0, /* match priority. */
4653 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS
, /* keep unused section symbols. */
4654 bfd_getl64
, bfd_getl_signed_64
, bfd_putl64
,
4655 bfd_getp32
, bfd_getp_signed_32
, bfd_putp32
,
4656 bfd_getl16
, bfd_getl_signed_16
, bfd_putl16
, /* Data. */
4657 bfd_getl64
, bfd_getl_signed_64
, bfd_putl64
,
4658 bfd_getp32
, bfd_getp_signed_32
, bfd_putp32
,
4659 bfd_getl16
, bfd_getl_signed_16
, bfd_putl16
, /* Headers. */
4660 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4663 bfd_generic_archive_p
,
4666 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4667 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
,
4669 _bfd_generic_mkarchive
,
4670 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4672 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4673 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
,
4674 MY_write_object_contents
,
4675 _bfd_write_archive_contents
,
4676 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4679 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY
),
4680 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY
),
4681 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY
),
4682 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY
),
4683 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY
),
4684 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY
),
4685 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY
),
4686 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY
),
4687 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY
),
4689 /* Alternative_target. */
4692 (void *) MY_backend_data