testsuite: skip confirmation in 'gdb_reinitialize_dir'
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / peicode.h
blob1a084fda05b73adc81859a40e3466109481e0421
1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Solutions.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
24 sac@cygnus.com
26 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
27 Softway Systems, Inc. */
29 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
31 The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
32 and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1". Get it if you need to
33 do some serious hacking on this code.
35 Another reference:
36 "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
37 File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
39 The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
40 latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
41 "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
42 (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
43 Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
44 For now assume there aren't. If you find one, then for God sakes
45 document it here!)
47 The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
48 the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library). Confusion can arise
49 because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image". The `pe' format can
50 also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
51 system you need to use the pei format.
53 FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
54 on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
55 wasting too much time. */
57 #include "libpei.h"
59 static bool (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
60 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
61 NULL;
62 #else
63 coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
64 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
65 #endif
67 static bool pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
68 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
70 static bool (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
71 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
72 NULL;
73 #else
74 coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
75 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
76 #endif
78 static bool pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
79 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
81 #define coff_mkobject pe_mkobject
82 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
84 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
85 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code. */
86 typedef asection * asection_ptr;
88 typedef struct
90 bfd * abfd;
91 bfd_byte * data;
92 struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
93 unsigned short magic;
95 arelent * reltab;
96 unsigned int relcount;
98 coff_symbol_type * sym_cache;
99 coff_symbol_type * sym_ptr;
100 unsigned int sym_index;
102 unsigned int * sym_table;
103 unsigned int * table_ptr;
105 combined_entry_type * native_syms;
106 combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
108 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_table;
109 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_ptr;
111 unsigned int sec_index;
113 char * string_table;
114 char * string_ptr;
115 char * end_string_ptr;
117 SYMENT * esym_table;
118 SYMENT * esym_ptr;
120 struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
122 pe_ILF_vars;
123 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
125 bfd_cleanup coff_real_object_p
126 (bfd *, unsigned, struct internal_filehdr *, struct internal_aouthdr *);
128 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
129 static void
130 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd *abfd, void *src, void *dst)
132 RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
133 struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
135 reloc_dst->r_vaddr = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
136 reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
137 reloc_dst->r_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
138 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
139 reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
140 #endif
143 static unsigned int
144 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, void *src, void *dst)
146 struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
147 struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
149 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
150 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
151 H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
153 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
154 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
155 #endif
156 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
157 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
158 #endif
159 return RELSZ;
161 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
163 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
164 #undef FILHDR
165 #define FILHDR struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr
166 #endif
168 static void
169 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd *abfd, void *src, void *dst)
171 FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
172 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
174 filehdr_dst->f_magic = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
175 filehdr_dst->f_nscns = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
176 filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
177 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
178 filehdr_dst->f_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
179 filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
181 /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
182 a zero symptr. */
183 if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
185 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
186 filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
189 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
192 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
193 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
194 #elif defined COFF_WITH_peAArch64
195 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XX_only_swap_filehdr_out
196 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
197 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
198 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
199 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
200 #else
201 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
202 #endif
204 static void
205 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd *abfd, void *ext, void *in)
207 SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
208 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
210 memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
212 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
213 scnhdr_int->s_paddr = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
214 scnhdr_int->s_size = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
215 scnhdr_int->s_scnptr = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
216 scnhdr_int->s_relptr = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
217 scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
218 scnhdr_int->s_flags = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
220 /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
221 field (it appears). Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
222 *IMAGE* format, that's safe. This is still a bit iffy. */
223 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
224 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
225 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
226 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
227 #else
228 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
229 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
230 #endif
232 if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
234 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
235 /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma. */
236 #if (!defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) \
237 && !defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peRiscV64))
238 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
239 #endif
242 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
243 /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
244 or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
245 or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
246 use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead. */
247 if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
248 && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
249 && (! bfd_pei_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
250 || (bfd_pei_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
251 /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0. However,
252 coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
253 only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
254 section. */
255 scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
256 #endif
259 static bool
260 pe_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
262 /* Some x86 code followed by an ascii string. */
263 static const char default_dos_message[64] = {
264 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xba, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x09, 0xcd,
265 0x21, 0xb8, 0x01, 0x4c, 0xcd, 0x21, 0x54, 0x68,
266 0x69, 0x73, 0x20, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x72,
267 0x61, 0x6d, 0x20, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x6f,
268 0x74, 0x20, 0x62, 0x65, 0x20, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6e,
269 0x20, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x44, 0x4f, 0x53, 0x20,
270 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0a,
271 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
273 pe_data_type *pe = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*pe));
274 abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = pe;
275 if (pe == NULL)
276 return false;
278 pe->coff.pe = 1;
280 /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent. */
281 pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
283 memcpy (pe->dos_message, default_dos_message, sizeof (pe->dos_message));
285 bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
286 = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names;
288 return true;
291 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
293 static void *
294 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd *abfd,
295 void *filehdr,
296 void *aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
298 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
299 pe_data_type *pe;
301 if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
302 return NULL;
304 pe = pe_data (abfd);
305 pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
306 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
307 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
308 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
309 pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
310 pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
311 pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
312 pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
313 pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
314 pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
315 pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
317 pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
319 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
320 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
321 internal_f->f_nsyms;
323 pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
325 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
326 pe->dll = 1;
328 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
329 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
331 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
332 if (aouthdr)
333 pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
334 #endif
336 #ifdef ARM
337 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
338 coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
339 #endif
341 memcpy (pe->dos_message, internal_f->pe.dos_message,
342 sizeof (pe->dos_message));
344 return (void *) pe;
347 static bool
348 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *vfile)
350 FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
352 if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
353 return false;
355 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
356 return true;
358 fputc ('\n', file);
360 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
363 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
364 to the output bfd. */
366 static bool
367 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
369 /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
370 XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
371 structure ? */
372 if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
373 && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
374 && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
375 pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
377 if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
378 return false;
380 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
381 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
383 return true;
386 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
387 _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
389 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
391 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
393 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Import Library Format.
394 Also known as LINK6 format.
395 Documentation about this format can be found at:
397 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#import-library-format */
399 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
400 structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
401 an ILF object file. The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
402 and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
403 need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
404 contents.
406 The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
408 There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols. Allow 9 characters
409 per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
411 There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
412 and one with _imp__ prefixed. Allowing for the terminating nul's this
413 is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
415 The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
416 the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
417 work. */
418 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS 8
419 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS 6
420 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS (2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
422 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (*vars.sym_cache))
423 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (*vars.sym_table))
424 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (*vars.native_syms))
425 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (*vars.sym_ptr_table))
426 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (*vars.esym_table))
427 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (*vars.reltab))
428 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (*vars.int_reltab))
429 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
430 + 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
431 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
432 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
433 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2 (5 * 4)
435 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes. */
436 #if defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) || defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64)
437 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (2 * 4)
438 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (2 * 4)
439 #else
440 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (1 * 4)
441 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (1 * 4)
442 #endif
444 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6 (2 + strlen (import_name) + 1 + 1)
445 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7 (strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
446 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS \
447 * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
449 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE \
450 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS \
451 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE \
452 + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS \
453 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE \
454 + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS \
455 + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS \
456 + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS \
457 + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS \
458 + SIZEOF_IDATA2 \
459 + SIZEOF_IDATA4 \
460 + SIZEOF_IDATA5 \
461 + SIZEOF_IDATA6 \
462 + SIZEOF_IDATA7 \
463 + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS \
464 + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
466 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol. */
468 static void
469 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
470 bfd_vma address,
471 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
472 struct bfd_symbol ** sym,
473 unsigned int sym_index)
475 arelent *entry;
476 struct internal_reloc *internal;
478 entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
479 internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
481 entry->address = address;
482 entry->addend = 0;
483 entry->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
484 entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
486 internal->r_vaddr = address;
487 internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
488 internal->r_type = entry->howto ? entry->howto->type : 0;
490 vars->relcount ++;
492 BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
495 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section. */
497 static void
498 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
499 bfd_vma address,
500 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
501 asection_ptr sec)
503 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
504 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
507 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section. */
509 static void
510 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars *vars,
511 asection_ptr sec)
513 /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs. */
514 if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
515 /* We should probably return an error indication here. */
516 abort ();
518 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
520 sec->relocation = vars->reltab;
521 sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
522 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
524 vars->reltab += vars->relcount;
525 vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
526 vars->relcount = 0;
528 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
531 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables. */
533 static void
534 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
535 const char * prefix,
536 const char * symbol_name,
537 asection_ptr section,
538 flagword extra_flags)
540 coff_symbol_type *sym;
541 combined_entry_type *ent;
542 SYMENT *esym;
543 unsigned short sclass;
545 if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
546 sclass = C_STAT;
547 else
548 sclass = C_EXT;
550 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
551 if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
553 if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
554 sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
555 else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
556 sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
557 else
558 sclass = C_THUMBEXT;
560 #endif
562 BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
564 sym = vars->sym_ptr;
565 ent = vars->native_ptr;
566 esym = vars->esym_ptr;
568 /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table. */
569 int len = sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
571 if (section == NULL)
572 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
574 /* Initialise the external symbol. */
575 H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
576 esym->e.e.e_offset);
577 H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
578 esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
580 /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
581 zero initialised. They are just kept here as reminders. */
583 /* Initialise the internal symbol structure. */
584 ent->u.syment.n_sclass = sclass;
585 ent->u.syment.n_scnum = section->target_index;
586 ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (uintptr_t) sym;
587 ent->is_sym = true;
589 sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
590 sym->symbol.name = vars->string_ptr;
591 sym->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
592 sym->symbol.section = section;
593 sym->native = ent;
595 *vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
596 *vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
598 /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol. */
599 vars->sym_index ++;
600 vars->sym_ptr ++;
601 vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
602 vars->table_ptr ++;
603 vars->native_ptr ++;
604 vars->esym_ptr ++;
605 vars->string_ptr += len + 1;
607 BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
610 /* Create a section. */
612 static asection_ptr
613 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
614 const char * name,
615 unsigned int size,
616 flagword extra_flags)
618 asection_ptr sec;
619 flagword flags;
620 intptr_t alignment;
622 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
623 if (sec == NULL)
624 return NULL;
626 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
628 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags | extra_flags);
630 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 2);
632 /* Check that we will not run out of space. */
633 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
635 /* Set the section size and contents. The actual
636 contents are filled in by our parent. */
637 bfd_set_section_size (sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
638 sec->contents = vars->data;
639 sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
641 /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure. */
642 vars->data += size;
644 /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
645 The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
646 then the entire string length, including the null byte,
647 is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed. */
648 if (size & 1)
649 vars->data --;
651 /* PR 18758: See note in pe_ILF_buid_a_bfd. We must make sure that we
652 preserve host alignment requirements. The BFD_ASSERTs in this
653 functions will warn us if we run out of room, but we should
654 already have enough padding built in to ILF_DATA_SIZE. */
655 #if GCC_VERSION >= 3000
656 alignment = __alignof__ (struct coff_section_tdata);
657 #else
658 alignment = 8;
659 #endif
660 vars->data
661 = (bfd_byte *) (((intptr_t) vars->data + alignment - 1) & -alignment);
663 /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use. */
664 sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
665 vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
667 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
669 /* Create a symbol to refer to this section. */
670 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
672 /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure. */
673 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
675 return sec;
678 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
679 in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table. The entries
680 in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
681 machine type in the PE file. The contents of the data[] arrays in
682 these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
683 The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
684 used. The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
685 of the .idata$5 section should be placed. */
686 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
688 typedef struct
690 unsigned short magic;
691 unsigned char data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
692 unsigned int size;
693 unsigned int offset;
695 jump_table;
697 static const jump_table jtab[] =
699 #ifdef I386MAGIC
700 { I386MAGIC,
701 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
702 8, 2
704 #endif
706 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
707 { AMD64MAGIC,
708 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
709 8, 2
711 #endif
713 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
714 { MC68MAGIC,
715 { /* XXX fill me in */ },
716 0, 0
718 #endif
720 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
721 { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
722 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
723 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
724 16, 0
726 #endif
728 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
729 { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
730 { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
731 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
732 12, 8
734 #endif
736 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
737 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
738 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through UDF #0. */
739 { AARCH64MAGIC,
740 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
741 4, 0
744 #endif
746 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
747 { ARMPEMAGIC,
748 { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
749 0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
750 12, 8
752 #endif
754 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
755 { THUMBPEMAGIC,
756 { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
757 0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
758 16, 12
760 #endif
762 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
763 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
764 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through BREAK 0. */
765 { LOONGARCH64MAGIC,
766 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00 },
767 4, 0
770 #endif
772 #ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
773 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
774 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through EBREAK. */
775 { RISCV64MAGIC,
776 { 0x73, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00 },
777 4, 0
780 #endif
782 { 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 }
785 #ifndef NUM_ENTRIES
786 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
787 #endif
789 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object. */
791 static bool
792 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd * abfd,
793 unsigned int magic,
794 char * symbol_name,
795 char * source_dll,
796 unsigned int ordinal,
797 unsigned int types,
798 char * import_name)
800 bfd_byte * ptr;
801 pe_ILF_vars vars;
802 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
803 unsigned int import_type;
804 unsigned int import_name_type;
805 asection_ptr id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
806 coff_symbol_type ** imp_sym;
807 unsigned int imp_index;
808 intptr_t alignment;
810 /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure. */
811 import_type = types & 0x3;
812 import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
814 switch (import_type)
816 case IMPORT_CODE:
817 case IMPORT_DATA:
818 break;
820 case IMPORT_CONST:
821 /* XXX code yet to be written. */
822 /* xgettext:c-format */
823 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unhandled import type; %x"),
824 abfd, import_type);
825 return false;
827 default:
828 /* xgettext:c-format */
829 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unrecognized import type; %x"),
830 abfd, import_type);
831 return false;
834 switch (import_name_type)
836 case IMPORT_ORDINAL:
837 case IMPORT_NAME:
838 case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
839 case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
840 import_name = symbol_name;
841 break;
843 case IMPORT_NAME_EXPORTAS:
844 if (!import_name || !import_name[0])
846 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: missing import name for "
847 "IMPORT_NAME_EXPORTAS for %s"),
848 abfd, symbol_name);
849 return false;
851 break;
853 default:
854 /* xgettext:c-format */
855 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unrecognized import name type; %x"),
856 abfd, import_name_type);
857 return false;
860 /* Initialise local variables.
862 Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
863 declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
865 We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
866 so allocate all the space that we will need right now. */
867 vars.bim
868 = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (*vars.bim));
869 if (vars.bim == NULL)
870 return false;
872 ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
873 vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
874 vars.bim->size = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
875 if (ptr == NULL)
876 goto error_return;
878 /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
879 other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well. */
880 vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
881 vars.sym_ptr = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
882 vars.sym_index = 0;
883 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
885 vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
886 vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
887 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
889 vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
890 vars.native_ptr = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
891 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
893 vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
894 vars.sym_ptr_ptr = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
895 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
897 vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
898 vars.esym_ptr = (SYMENT *) ptr;
899 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
901 vars.reltab = (arelent *) ptr;
902 vars.relcount = 0;
903 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
905 vars.int_reltab = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
906 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
908 vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
909 vars.string_ptr = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
910 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
911 vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
913 /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
914 by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function. */
916 /* PR 18758: Make sure that the data area is sufficiently aligned for
917 struct coff_section_tdata. __alignof__ is a gcc extension, hence
918 the test of GCC_VERSION. For other compilers we assume 8 byte
919 alignment. */
920 #if GCC_VERSION >= 3000
921 alignment = __alignof__ (struct coff_section_tdata);
922 #else
923 alignment = 8;
924 #endif
925 ptr = (bfd_byte *) (((intptr_t) ptr + alignment - 1) & -alignment);
927 vars.data = ptr;
928 vars.abfd = abfd;
929 vars.sec_index = 0;
930 vars.magic = magic;
932 /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
933 [.idata$2: Import Directory Table -- not needed]
934 .idata$4: Import Lookup Table
935 .idata$5: Import Address Table
937 Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
938 created for us by the linker script. */
939 id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (&vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
940 id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (&vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
941 if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
942 goto error_return;
944 /* Fill in the contents of these sections. */
945 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
947 if (ordinal == 0)
948 /* See PR 20907 for a reproducer. */
949 goto error_return;
951 #if (defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) || defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) \
952 || defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64) || defined (COFF_WITH_peRiscV64))
953 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
954 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
955 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
956 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
957 #else
958 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal | 0x80000000;
959 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal | 0x80000000;
960 #endif
962 else
964 char *symbol;
965 unsigned int len;
967 /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table. */
968 id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (&vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
969 if (id6 == NULL)
970 goto error_return;
972 /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name. */
973 symbol = import_name;
975 /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
976 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
977 '@' used for fastcall (in C), '_' everywhere else. Only one
978 of these is used for a symbol. We strip this leading char for
979 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
980 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type). */
982 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME
983 && import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME_EXPORTAS)
985 char c = symbol[0];
987 /* Check that we don't remove for targets with empty
988 USER_LABEL_PREFIX the leading underscore. */
989 if ((c == '_' && abfd->xvec->symbol_leading_char != 0)
990 || c == '@' || c == '?')
991 symbol++;
994 len = strlen (symbol);
995 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
997 /* Truncate at the first '@'. */
998 char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
1000 if (at != NULL)
1001 len = at - symbol;
1004 id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
1005 id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
1007 memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
1008 id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
1011 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
1013 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
1014 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
1016 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
1017 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
1020 /* Create an import symbol. */
1021 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (&vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
1022 imp_sym = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
1023 imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
1025 /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are
1026 dealing with. */
1027 switch (import_type)
1029 int i;
1031 case IMPORT_CODE:
1032 /* CODE functions are special, in that they get a trampoline that
1033 jumps to the main import symbol. Create a .text section to hold it.
1034 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table. */
1035 for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
1037 if (jtab[i].size == 0)
1038 continue;
1039 if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
1040 break;
1042 /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong. */
1043 if (i < 0)
1044 abort ();
1046 /* Create the .text section. */
1047 text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (&vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
1048 if (text == NULL)
1049 goto error_return;
1051 /* Copy in the jump code. */
1052 memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
1054 /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section. */
1055 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1056 if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
1058 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
1059 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
1060 imp_index);
1061 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
1062 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
1063 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
1064 imp_index);
1066 else
1067 #endif
1068 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1069 if (magic == AMD64MAGIC)
1071 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
1072 BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
1073 imp_index);
1075 else
1076 #endif
1077 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
1078 BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
1079 imp_index);
1081 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, text);
1082 break;
1084 case IMPORT_DATA:
1085 break;
1087 default:
1088 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1089 abort ();
1092 /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value. */
1093 switch (import_type)
1095 case IMPORT_CODE:
1096 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (&vars, "", symbol_name, text,
1097 BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
1099 break;
1101 case IMPORT_DATA:
1102 /* Nothing to do here. */
1103 break;
1105 default:
1106 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1107 abort ();
1110 /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the .dll suffix. */
1111 ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
1112 if (ptr)
1113 *ptr = 0;
1114 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (&vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
1115 if (ptr)
1116 *ptr = '.';
1118 /* Initialise the bfd. */
1119 memset (&internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
1121 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
1122 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
1123 internal_f.f_nsyms = 0;
1124 internal_f.f_flags = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ? */
1126 if (!bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
1127 || !bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, &internal_f))
1128 goto error_return;
1130 if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) &internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
1131 goto error_return;
1133 obj_pe (abfd) = true;
1134 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1135 if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
1136 /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting
1137 interworking. */
1138 coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
1139 #endif
1141 /* Switch from file contents to memory contents. */
1142 bfd_cache_close (abfd);
1144 abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
1145 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY | HAS_SYMS;
1146 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
1147 abfd->where = 0;
1148 abfd->origin = 0;
1149 abfd->size = 0;
1150 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
1152 /* Point the bfd at the symbol table. */
1153 obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
1154 abfd->symcount = vars.sym_index;
1156 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
1157 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1159 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
1160 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1162 obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
1163 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1165 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
1166 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = vars.string_ptr - vars.string_table;
1167 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = true;
1169 return true;
1171 error_return:
1172 free (vars.bim->buffer);
1173 free (vars.bim);
1174 return false;
1177 /* Cleanup function, returned from check_format hook. */
1179 static void
1180 pe_ILF_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
1182 coff_object_cleanup (abfd);
1184 struct bfd_in_memory *bim = abfd->iostream;
1185 free (bim->buffer);
1186 free (bim);
1187 abfd->iostream = NULL;
1190 /* We have detected an Import Library Format archive element.
1191 Decode the element and return the appropriate target. */
1193 static bfd_cleanup
1194 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd *abfd)
1196 bfd_byte buffer[14];
1197 bfd_byte * ptr;
1198 char * symbol_name;
1199 char * source_dll;
1200 char * import_name;
1201 unsigned int machine;
1202 bfd_size_type size;
1203 unsigned int ordinal;
1204 unsigned int types;
1205 unsigned int magic;
1207 /* Upon entry the first six bytes of the ILF header have
1208 already been read. Now read the rest of the header. */
1209 if (bfd_read (buffer, 14, abfd) != 14)
1210 return NULL;
1212 ptr = buffer;
1214 machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1215 ptr += 2;
1217 /* Check that the machine type is recognised. */
1218 magic = 0;
1220 switch (machine)
1222 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
1223 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
1224 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
1225 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
1226 break;
1228 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
1229 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1230 magic = I386MAGIC;
1231 #endif
1232 break;
1234 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
1235 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1236 magic = AMD64MAGIC;
1237 #endif
1238 break;
1240 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
1241 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
1242 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
1244 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
1245 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
1246 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
1247 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1248 magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1249 #endif
1250 break;
1252 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
1253 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
1254 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1255 magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1256 #endif
1257 break;
1259 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
1260 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
1261 magic = ARMPEMAGIC;
1262 #endif
1263 break;
1265 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64:
1266 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
1267 magic = AARCH64MAGIC;
1268 #endif
1269 break;
1271 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_LOONGARCH64:
1272 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
1273 magic = LOONGARCH64MAGIC;
1274 #endif
1275 break;
1277 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64:
1278 #ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
1279 magic = RISCV64MAGIC;
1280 #endif
1281 break;
1283 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
1284 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1286 extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
1288 if (abfd->xvec == &TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
1289 magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
1291 #endif
1292 break;
1294 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
1295 /* We no longer support PowerPC. */
1296 default:
1297 _bfd_error_handler
1298 /* xgettext:c-format */
1299 (_("%pB: unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1300 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1301 abfd, machine);
1302 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1304 return NULL;
1305 break;
1308 if (magic == 0)
1310 _bfd_error_handler
1311 /* xgettext:c-format */
1312 (_("%pB: recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1313 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1314 abfd, machine);
1315 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1317 return NULL;
1320 /* We do not bother to check the date.
1321 date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr); */
1322 ptr += 4;
1324 size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
1325 ptr += 4;
1327 if (size == 0)
1329 _bfd_error_handler
1330 (_("%pB: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
1331 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1333 return NULL;
1336 ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1337 ptr += 2;
1339 types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1340 /* ptr += 2; */
1342 /* Now read in the two strings that follow. */
1343 ptr = (bfd_byte *) _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, size, size);
1344 if (ptr == NULL)
1345 return NULL;
1347 symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
1348 /* See PR 20905 for an example of where the strnlen is necessary. */
1349 source_dll = symbol_name + strnlen (symbol_name, size - 1) + 1;
1351 /* Verify that the strings are null terminated. */
1352 if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
1353 || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
1355 _bfd_error_handler
1356 (_("%pB: string not null terminated in ILF object file"), abfd);
1357 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1358 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1359 return NULL;
1362 /* An ILF file may contain a third string, after source_dll; this is
1363 used for IMPORT_NAME_EXPORTAS. We know from above that the whole
1364 block of data is null terminated, ptr[size-1]==0, but we don't
1365 know how many individual null terminated strings we have in there.
1367 First find the end of source_dll. */
1368 import_name = source_dll + strlen (source_dll) + 1;
1369 if ((bfd_byte *) import_name >= ptr + size)
1371 /* If this points at the end of the ptr+size block, we only had
1372 two strings. */
1373 import_name = NULL;
1376 /* Now construct the bfd. */
1377 if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
1378 source_dll, ordinal, types,
1379 import_name))
1381 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1382 return NULL;
1385 return pe_ILF_cleanup;
1388 static void
1389 pe_bfd_read_buildid (bfd *abfd)
1391 pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (abfd);
1392 struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *extra = &pe->pe_opthdr;
1393 asection *section;
1394 bfd_byte *data = 0;
1395 bfd_size_type dataoff;
1396 unsigned int i;
1397 bfd_vma addr = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].VirtualAddress;
1398 bfd_size_type size = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].Size;
1400 if (size == 0)
1401 return;
1403 addr += extra->ImageBase;
1405 /* Search for the section containing the DebugDirectory. */
1406 for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
1408 if ((addr >= section->vma) && (addr < (section->vma + section->size)))
1409 break;
1412 if (section == NULL)
1413 return;
1415 if (!(section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1416 return;
1418 dataoff = addr - section->vma;
1420 /* PR 20605 and 22373: Make sure that the data is really there.
1421 Note - since we are dealing with unsigned quantities we have
1422 to be careful to check for potential overflows. */
1423 if (dataoff >= section->size
1424 || size > section->size - dataoff)
1426 _bfd_error_handler
1427 (_("%pB: error: debug data ends beyond end of debug directory"),
1428 abfd);
1429 return;
1432 /* Read the whole section. */
1433 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, section, &data))
1435 free (data);
1436 return;
1439 /* Search for a CodeView entry in the DebugDirectory */
1440 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY); i++)
1442 struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *ext
1443 = &((struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *)(data + dataoff))[i];
1444 struct internal_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY idd;
1446 _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_in (abfd, ext, &idd);
1448 if (idd.Type == PE_IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW)
1450 char buffer[256 + 1];
1451 CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo = (CODEVIEW_INFO *) buffer;
1454 The debug entry doesn't have to have to be in a section, in which
1455 case AddressOfRawData is 0, so always use PointerToRawData.
1457 if (_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (abfd,
1458 (file_ptr) idd.PointerToRawData,
1459 idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo, NULL))
1461 struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
1462 size_t bidlen = sizeof (*build_id) + cvinfo->SignatureLength;
1464 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, bidlen);
1465 if (build_id)
1467 build_id->size = cvinfo->SignatureLength;
1468 memcpy(build_id->data, cvinfo->Signature,
1469 cvinfo->SignatureLength);
1470 abfd->build_id = build_id;
1473 break;
1477 free (data);
1480 static bfd_cleanup
1481 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd *abfd)
1483 bfd_byte buffer[6];
1484 struct external_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
1485 struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
1486 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
1487 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
1488 bfd_size_type opt_hdr_size;
1489 file_ptr offset;
1490 bfd_cleanup result;
1492 /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element. */
1493 /* First read the beginning of the header. */
1494 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1495 || bfd_read (buffer, 6, abfd) != 6)
1497 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1498 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1499 return NULL;
1502 /* Then check the magic and the version (only 0 is supported). */
1503 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000
1504 && H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer + 4) == 0)
1505 return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
1507 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1508 || bfd_read (&dos_hdr, sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (dos_hdr))
1510 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1511 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1512 return NULL;
1515 /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1516 that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1517 determines the architecture. The former is IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE, stored in
1518 the e_magic field. The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1519 If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1520 could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1521 of relocs in section 3). Since this routine can only be called
1522 correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1523 it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1524 a false match. */
1525 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE)
1527 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1528 return NULL;
1531 offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
1532 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1533 || bfd_read (&image_hdr, sizeof (image_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (image_hdr))
1535 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1536 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1537 return NULL;
1540 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
1542 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1543 return NULL;
1546 /* Swap file header, so that we get the location for calling
1547 real_object_p. */
1548 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, &image_hdr, &internal_f);
1550 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
1551 || internal_f.f_opthdr > bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
1553 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1554 return NULL;
1557 memcpy (internal_f.pe.dos_message, dos_hdr.dos_message,
1558 sizeof (internal_f.pe.dos_message));
1560 /* Read the optional header, which has variable size. */
1561 opt_hdr_size = internal_f.f_opthdr;
1563 if (opt_hdr_size != 0)
1565 bfd_size_type amt = opt_hdr_size;
1566 bfd_byte *opthdr;
1568 /* PR 17521 file: 230-131433-0.004. */
1569 if (amt < sizeof (PEAOUTHDR))
1570 amt = sizeof (PEAOUTHDR);
1572 opthdr = _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, amt, opt_hdr_size);
1573 if (opthdr == NULL)
1574 return NULL;
1575 if (amt > opt_hdr_size)
1576 memset (opthdr + opt_hdr_size, 0, amt - opt_hdr_size);
1578 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, &internal_a);
1580 struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *a = &internal_a.pe;
1582 #ifdef ARM
1583 /* Use Subsystem to distinguish between pei-arm-little and
1584 pei-arm-wince-little. */
1585 #ifdef WINCE
1586 if (a->Subsystem != IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI)
1587 #else
1588 if (a->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI)
1589 #endif
1591 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1592 return NULL;
1594 #endif
1596 if ((a->SectionAlignment & -a->SectionAlignment) != a->SectionAlignment
1597 || a->SectionAlignment >= 0x80000000)
1599 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: adjusting invalid SectionAlignment"),
1600 abfd);
1601 a->SectionAlignment &= -a->SectionAlignment;
1602 if (a->SectionAlignment >= 0x80000000)
1603 a->SectionAlignment = 0x40000000;
1606 if ((a->FileAlignment & -a->FileAlignment) != a->FileAlignment
1607 || a->FileAlignment > a->SectionAlignment)
1609 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: adjusting invalid FileAlignment"),
1610 abfd);
1611 a->FileAlignment &= -a->FileAlignment;
1612 if (a->FileAlignment > a->SectionAlignment)
1613 a->FileAlignment = a->SectionAlignment;
1616 if (a->NumberOfRvaAndSizes > IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES)
1617 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid NumberOfRvaAndSizes"), abfd);
1620 result = coff_real_object_p (abfd, internal_f.f_nscns, &internal_f,
1621 (opt_hdr_size != 0
1622 ? &internal_a
1623 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
1625 if (result)
1627 /* Now the whole header has been processed, see if there is a build-id */
1628 pe_bfd_read_buildid(abfd);
1631 return result;
1634 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1635 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */