1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # Contributed by ARM Ltd.
5 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 # see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra aarch64-elf
28 #include "elf/aarch64.h"
30 static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
31 static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
32 static int pic_veneer = 0;
33 static int fix_erratum_835769 = 0;
34 static int fix_erratum_843419 = 0;
35 static int no_apply_dynamic_relocs = 0;
36 static aarch64_plt_type plt_type = PLT_NORMAL;
37 static aarch64_enable_bti_type bti_type = BTI_NONE;
40 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
42 #ifndef TARGET_ /* I.e., if not generic. */
43 ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`", bfd_arch_unknown);
44 #endif /* not TARGET_ */
45 input_flags.dynamic = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-TRUE};
46 config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
47 config.separate_code = `if test "x${SEPARATE_CODE}" = xyes ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
48 link_info.check_relocs_after_open_input = TRUE;
49 link_info.relro = DEFAULT_LD_Z_RELRO;
53 aarch64_elf_before_allocation (void)
55 /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section. We
56 can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though. */
57 if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
59 /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect information. */
60 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
62 /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data. */
63 bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_init_maps (is->the_bfd);
67 /* Call the standard elf routine. */
68 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
71 /* Fake input file for stubs. */
72 static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
74 /* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again. */
75 static int need_laying_out = 0;
77 /* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
78 one stub section. A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
79 should use a suitable default size. */
80 static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
84 lang_statement_list_type add;
85 asection *input_section;
88 /* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes. */
91 hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
93 lang_statement_union_type *l;
96 for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
98 switch (l->header.type)
100 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
101 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
106 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
107 ret = hook_in_stub (info,
108 &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
113 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
114 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
119 case lang_group_statement_enum:
120 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
125 case lang_input_section_enum:
126 if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
128 /* We've found our section. Insert the stub immediately
129 after its associated input section. */
130 *(info->add.tail) = l->header.next;
131 l->header.next = info->add.head;
136 case lang_data_statement_enum:
137 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
138 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
139 case lang_output_statement_enum:
140 case lang_target_statement_enum:
141 case lang_input_statement_enum:
142 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
143 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
144 case lang_address_statement_enum:
145 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
157 /* Call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs. */
159 /* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
160 immediately after INPUT_SECTION. */
163 elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
164 asection *input_section)
168 asection *output_section;
169 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
170 struct hook_stub_info info;
172 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
173 | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
174 stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
175 stub_sec_name, flags);
176 if (stub_sec == NULL)
179 /* Long branch stubs contain a 64-bit address, so the section requires
181 bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 3);
183 output_section = input_section->output_section;
184 os = lang_output_section_get (output_section);
186 info.input_section = input_section;
187 lang_list_init (&info.add);
188 lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
190 if (info.add.head == NULL)
193 if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
197 einfo (_("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n"));
201 /* Another call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs. */
204 gldaarch64_layout_sections_again (void)
206 /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
207 to recalculate all the section offsets. This may mean we need to
208 add even more stubs. */
209 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE);
210 need_laying_out = -1;
214 build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
216 if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
218 asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
220 if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->flags.just_syms
221 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
222 && i->output_section != NULL
223 && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
224 elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_next_input_section (& link_info, i);
229 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
233 /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections,
234 ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the
235 sections. It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
237 ret = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info);
240 einfo (_("%X%P: .eh_frame/.stab edit: %E\n"));
246 /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
247 have to examine the relocs. */
248 if (stub_file != NULL && !bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
250 ret = elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd,
256 einfo (_("%X%P: could not compute sections lists "
257 "for stub generation: %E\n"));
261 lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
263 /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work. */
264 if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
268 & elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section,
269 & gldaarch64_layout_sections_again))
271 einfo (_("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n"));
277 if (need_laying_out != -1)
278 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
282 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
284 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
286 /* Now build the linker stubs. */
287 if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
289 if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_build_stubs (& link_info))
290 einfo (_("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n"));
297 /* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags.
298 After the output has been created, but before inputs are read. */
300 aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
302 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "aarch64") == NULL)
304 /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
305 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
306 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
307 same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */
308 einfo (_("%F%P: error: cannot change output format "
309 "whilst linking %s binaries\n"), "AArch64");
313 aarch64_bti_pac_info bp_info;
314 bp_info.plt_type = plt_type;
315 bp_info.bti_type = bti_type;
317 bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
318 no_enum_size_warning,
319 no_wchar_size_warning,
321 fix_erratum_835769, fix_erratum_843419,
322 no_apply_dynamic_relocs,
325 stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
326 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
328 stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
329 if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
330 || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
331 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
332 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
334 einfo (_("%F%P: can not create BFD: %E\n"));
338 stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
339 ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
342 /* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
343 check_needed routines. */
345 static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
347 static void aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
354 aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
357 lang_for_each_input_file (&aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
360 #define lang_for_each_input_file aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file
364 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
365 # parse_args and list_options functions.
367 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
368 #define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING 309
369 #define OPTION_PIC_VENEER 310
370 #define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE 311
371 #define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING 312
372 #define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769 313
373 #define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419 314
374 #define OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS 315
375 #define OPTION_FORCE_BTI 316
376 #define OPTION_PAC_PLT 317
379 PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
381 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
382 { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''},
383 { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING},
384 { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER},
385 { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
386 { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
387 { "fix-cortex-a53-835769", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769},
388 { "fix-cortex-a53-843419", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419},
389 { "no-apply-dynamic-relocs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS},
390 { "force-bti", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FORCE_BTI},
391 { "pac-plt", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PAC_PLT},
394 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
395 fprintf (file, _(" --no-enum-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
397 fprintf (file, _(" --no-wchar-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
398 " wchar_t sizes\n"));
399 fprintf (file, _(" --pic-veneer Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n"));
401 --stub-group-size=N Maximum size of a group of input sections that\n\
402 can be handled by one stub section. A negative\n\
403 value locates all stubs after their branches\n\
404 (with a group size of -N), while a positive\n\
405 value allows two groups of input sections, one\n\
406 before, and one after each stub section.\n\
407 Values of +/-1 indicate the linker should\n\
408 choose suitable defaults.\n"));
409 fprintf (file, _(" --fix-cortex-a53-835769 Fix erratum 835769\n"));
410 fprintf (file, _(" --fix-cortex-a53-843419 Fix erratum 843419\n"));
411 fprintf (file, _(" --no-apply-dynamic-relocs Do not apply link-time values for dynamic relocations\n"));
412 fprintf (file, _(" --force-bti Turn on Branch Target Identification mechanism and generate PLTs with BTI. Generate warnings for missing BTI on inputs\n"));
413 fprintf (file, _(" --pac-plt Protect PLTs with Pointer Authentication.\n"));
416 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
418 /* Only here for backwards compatibility. */
421 case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING:
422 no_enum_size_warning = 1;
425 case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING:
426 no_wchar_size_warning = 1;
429 case OPTION_PIC_VENEER:
433 case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769:
434 fix_erratum_835769 = 1;
437 case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419:
438 fix_erratum_843419 = 1;
441 case OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS:
442 no_apply_dynamic_relocs = 1;
445 case OPTION_FORCE_BTI:
454 case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
458 group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
460 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
465 # We have our own before_allocation etc. functions, but they call
466 # the standard routines, so give them a different name.
467 LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=aarch64_elf_before_allocation
468 LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
469 LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements
471 # Replace the elf before_parse function with our own.
472 LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse
474 # Call the extra arm-elf function
475 LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish