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[binutils-gdb.git] / sim / ppc / std-config.h
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1 /* This file is part of the program psim.
3 Copyright 1994, 1995, 2002 Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #ifndef _PSIM_CONFIG_H_
22 #define _PSIM_CONFIG_H_
24 #include "bfd.h"
26 /* endianness of the host/target:
28 If the build process is aware (at compile time) of the endianness
29 of the host/target it is able to eliminate slower generic endian
30 handling code.
32 Possible values are BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
33 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG. */
35 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
36 # define HOST_BYTE_ORDER BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
37 #else
38 # define HOST_BYTE_ORDER BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
39 #endif
41 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
42 #define WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
43 #endif
45 extern enum bfd_endian current_target_byte_order;
46 #define CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER \
47 (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN \
48 ? WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER : current_target_byte_order)
51 /* PowerPC XOR endian.
53 In addition to the above, the simulator can support the PowerPC's
54 horrible XOR endian mode. This feature makes it possible to
55 control the endian mode of a processor using the MSR. */
57 #ifndef WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
58 #define WITH_XOR_ENDIAN 8
59 #endif
62 /* SMP support:
64 Sets a limit on the number of processors that can be simulated. If
65 WITH_SMP is set to zero (0), the simulator is restricted to
66 suporting only on processor (and as a consequence leaves the SMP
67 code out of the build process).
69 The actual number of processors is taken from the device
70 /options/smp@<nr-cpu> */
72 #ifndef WITH_SMP
73 #define WITH_SMP 5
74 #endif
75 #if WITH_SMP
76 #define MAX_NR_PROCESSORS WITH_SMP
77 #else
78 #define MAX_NR_PROCESSORS 1
79 #endif
82 /* Word size of target:
84 Set these according to your target requirements. At this
85 point in time, I've only compiled (not run) for a 64bit and never
86 built for a 64bit host. This will always remain a compile time
87 option */
89 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE
90 #define WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE 32 /* compiled only */
91 #endif
93 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE
94 #define WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE
95 #endif
97 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_CELL_BITSIZE
98 #define WITH_TARGET_CELL_BITSIZE WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE
99 #endif
102 /* Program environment:
104 Three environments are available - UEA (user), VEA (virtual) and
105 OEA (perating). The former two are environment that users would
106 expect to see (VEA includes things like coherency and the time
107 base) while OEA is what an operating system expects to see. By
108 setting these to specific values, the build process is able to
109 eliminate non relevant environment code
111 CURRENT_ENVIRONMENT specifies which of vea or oea is required for
112 the current runtime. */
114 #define ALL_ENVIRONMENT 0
115 #define USER_ENVIRONMENT 1
116 #define VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT 2
117 #define OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT 3
119 extern int current_environment;
120 #define CURRENT_ENVIRONMENT (WITH_ENVIRONMENT \
121 ? WITH_ENVIRONMENT \
122 : current_environment)
125 /* Optional VEA/OEA code:
127 The below, required for the OEA model may also be included in the
128 VEA model however, as far as I can tell only make things
129 slower... */
132 /* Events. Devices modeling real H/W need to be able to efficiently
133 schedule things to do at known times in the future. The event
134 queue implements this. Unfortunately this adds the need to check
135 for any events once each full instruction cycle. */
137 #define WITH_EVENTS (WITH_ENVIRONMENT != USER_ENVIRONMENT)
140 /* Time base:
142 The PowerPC architecture includes the addition of both a time base
143 register and a decrement timer. Like events adds to the overhead
144 of of some instruction cycles. */
146 #ifndef WITH_TIME_BASE
147 #define WITH_TIME_BASE (WITH_ENVIRONMENT != USER_ENVIRONMENT)
148 #endif
151 /* Callback/Default Memory.
153 Core includes a builtin memory type (raw_memory) that is
154 implemented using an array. raw_memory does not require any
155 additional functions etc.
157 Callback memory is where the core calls a core device for the data
158 it requires.
160 Default memory is an extenstion of this where for addresses that do
161 not map into either a callback or core memory range a default map
162 can be used.
164 The OEA model uses callback memory for devices and default memory
165 for buses.
167 The VEA model uses callback memory to capture `page faults'.
169 While it may be possible to eliminate callback/default memory (and
170 hence also eliminate an additional test per memory fetch) it
171 probably is not worth the effort.
173 BTW, while raw_memory could have been implemented as a callback,
174 profiling has shown that there is a biger win (at least for the
175 x86) in eliminating a function call for the most common
176 (raw_memory) case. */
178 #define WITH_CALLBACK_MEMORY 1
181 /* Alignment:
183 The PowerPC may or may not handle miss aligned transfers. An
184 implementation normally handles miss aligned transfers in big
185 endian mode but generates an exception in little endian mode.
187 This model. Instead allows both little and big endian modes to
188 either take exceptions or handle miss aligned transfers.
190 If 0 is specified then for big-endian mode miss aligned accesses
191 are permitted (NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT) while in little-endian mode the
192 processor will fault on them (STRICT_ALIGNMENT). */
194 #define NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
195 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 2
197 #ifndef WITH_ALIGNMENT
198 #define WITH_ALIGNMENT 0
199 #endif
201 extern int current_alignment;
202 #define CURRENT_ALIGNMENT (WITH_ALIGNMENT \
203 ? WITH_ALIGNMENT \
204 : current_alignment)
207 /* Floating point suport:
209 Still under development. */
211 #define SOFT_FLOATING_POINT 1
212 #define HARD_FLOATING_POINT 2
214 #ifndef WITH_FLOATING_POINT
215 #define WITH_FLOATING_POINT HARD_FLOATING_POINT
216 #endif
217 extern int current_floating_point;
218 #define CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT (WITH_FLOATING_POINT \
219 ? WITH_FLOATING_POINT \
220 : current_floating_point)
223 /* Debugging:
225 Control the inclusion of debugging code. */
227 /* include monitoring code */
229 #define MONITOR_INSTRUCTION_ISSUE 1
230 #define MONITOR_LOAD_STORE_UNIT 2
231 #ifndef WITH_MON
232 #define WITH_MON (MONITOR_LOAD_STORE_UNIT \
233 | MONITOR_INSTRUCTION_ISSUE)
234 #endif
236 /* Current CPU model (models are in the generated models.h include file) */
237 #ifndef WITH_MODEL
238 #define WITH_MODEL 0
239 #endif
241 #define CURRENT_MODEL (WITH_MODEL \
242 ? WITH_MODEL \
243 : current_model)
245 #ifndef WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL
246 #define WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL DEFAULT_MODEL
247 #endif
249 #define MODEL_ISSUE_IGNORE (-1)
250 #define MODEL_ISSUE_PROCESS 1
252 #ifndef WITH_MODEL_ISSUE
253 #define WITH_MODEL_ISSUE 0
254 #endif
256 extern int current_model_issue;
257 #define CURRENT_MODEL_ISSUE (WITH_MODEL_ISSUE \
258 ? WITH_MODEL_ISSUE \
259 : current_model_issue)
261 /* Whether or not input/output just uses stdio, or uses printf_filtered for
262 output, and polling input for input. */
264 #define DONT_USE_STDIO 2
265 #define DO_USE_STDIO 1
267 extern int current_stdio;
268 #define CURRENT_STDIO (WITH_STDIO \
269 ? WITH_STDIO \
270 : current_stdio)
274 /* INLINE CODE SELECTION:
276 GCC -O3 attempts to inline any function or procedure in scope. The
277 options below facilitate fine grained control over what is and what
278 isn't made inline. For instance it can control things down to a
279 specific modules static routines. Doing this allows the compiler
280 to both eliminate the overhead of function calls and (as a
281 consequence) also eliminate further dead code.
283 On a CISC (x86) I've found that I can achieve an order of magnitude
284 speed improvement (x3-x5). In the case of RISC (sparc) while the
285 performance gain isn't as great it is still significant.
287 Each module is controlled by the macro <module>_INLINE which can
288 have the values described below
290 0 Do not inline any thing for the given module
292 The following additional values are `bit fields' and can be
293 combined.
295 REVEAL_MODULE:
297 Include the C file for the module into the file being compiled
298 but do not make the functions within the module inline.
300 While of no apparent benefit, this makes it possible for the
301 included module, when compiled to inline its calls to what
302 would otherwize be external functions.
304 INLINE_MODULE:
306 Make external functions within the module `inline'. Thus if
307 the module is included into a file being compiled, calls to
308 its funtions can be eliminated. 2 implies 1.
310 INLINE_LOCALS:
312 Make internal (static) functions within the module `inline'.
314 The following abreviations are available:
316 INCLUDE_MODULE == (REVEAL_MODULE | INLINE_MODULE)
318 ALL_C_INLINE == (REVEAL_MODULE | INLINE_MODULE | INLINE_LOCALS)
320 In addition to this, modules have been put into two categories.
322 Simple modules - eg sim-endian.h bits.h
324 Because these modules are small and simple and do not have
325 any complex interpendencies they are configured, if
326 <module>_INLINE is so enabled, to inline themselves in all
327 modules that include those files.
329 For the default build, this is a real win as all byte
330 conversion and bit manipulation functions are inlined.
332 Complex modules - the rest
334 These are all handled using the files inline.h and inline.c.
335 psim.c includes the above which in turn include any remaining
336 code.
338 IMPLEMENTATION:
340 The inline ability is enabled by prefixing every data / function
341 declaration and definition with one of the following:
344 INLINE_<module>
346 Prefix to any global function that is a candidate for being
347 inline.
349 values - `', `static', `static INLINE'
352 EXTERN_<module>
354 Prefix to any global data structures for the module. Global
355 functions that are not to be inlined shall also be prefixed
356 with this.
358 values - `', `static', `static'
361 STATIC_INLINE_<module>
363 Prefix to any local (static) function that is a candidate for
364 being made inline.
366 values - `static', `static INLINE'
369 static
371 Prefix all local data structures. Local functions that are not
372 to be inlined shall also be prefixed with this.
374 values - `static', `static'
376 nb: will not work for modules that are being inlined for every
377 use (white lie).
380 extern
381 #ifndef _INLINE_C_
382 #endif
384 Prefix to any declaration of a global object (function or
385 variable) that should not be inlined and should have only one
386 definition. The #ifndef wrapper goes around the definition
387 proper to ensure that only one copy is generated.
389 nb: this will not work when a module is being inlined for every
390 use.
393 STATIC_<module>
395 Replaced by either `static' or `EXTERN_MODULE'.
398 REALITY CHECK:
400 This is not for the faint hearted. I've seen GCC get up to 500mb
401 trying to compile what this can create.
403 Some of the modules do not yet implement the WITH_INLINE_STATIC
404 option. Instead they use the macro STATIC_INLINE to control their
405 local function.
407 Because of the way that GCC parses __attribute__(), the macro's
408 need to be adjacent to the function name rather than at the start
409 of the line vis:
411 int STATIC_INLINE_MODULE f(void);
412 void INLINE_MODULE *g(void);
416 #include "../common/sim-inline.h"
417 #define REVEAL_MODULE H_REVEALS_MODULE
418 #define INLINE_MODULE C_REVEALS_MODULE
419 #define INCLUDE_MODULE (INLINE_MODULE | REVEAL_MODULE)
421 /* Your compilers inline reserved word */
423 #ifndef INLINE
424 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
425 #define INLINE __inline__
426 #else
427 #define INLINE /*inline*/
428 #endif
429 #endif
432 /* Default prefix for static functions */
434 #ifndef STATIC_INLINE
435 #define STATIC_INLINE static INLINE
436 #endif
438 /* Default macro to simplify control several of key the inlines */
440 #ifndef DEFAULT_INLINE
441 #define DEFAULT_INLINE INLINE_LOCALS
442 #endif
444 /* Code that converts between hosts and target byte order. Used on
445 every memory access (instruction and data). See sim-endian.h for
446 additional byte swapping configuration information. This module
447 can inline for all callers */
449 #ifndef SIM_ENDIAN_INLINE
450 #define SIM_ENDIAN_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_C_INLINE : 0)
451 #endif
453 /* Low level bit manipulation routines. This module can inline for all
454 callers */
456 #ifndef BITS_INLINE
457 #define BITS_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_C_INLINE : 0)
458 #endif
460 /* Code that gives access to various CPU internals such as registers.
461 Used every time an instruction is executed */
463 #ifndef CPU_INLINE
464 #define CPU_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_C_INLINE : 0)
465 #endif
467 /* Code that translates between an effective and real address. Used
468 by every load or store. */
470 #ifndef VM_INLINE
471 #define VM_INLINE DEFAULT_INLINE
472 #endif
474 /* Code that loads/stores data to/from the memory data structure.
475 Used by every load or store */
477 #ifndef CORE_INLINE
478 #define CORE_INLINE DEFAULT_INLINE
479 #endif
481 /* Code to check for and process any events scheduled in the future.
482 Called once per instruction cycle */
484 #ifndef EVENTS_INLINE
485 #define EVENTS_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_C_INLINE : 0)
486 #endif
488 /* Code monotoring the processors performance. It counts events on
489 every instruction cycle */
491 #ifndef MON_INLINE
492 #define MON_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_C_INLINE : 0)
493 #endif
495 /* Code called on the rare occasions that an interrupt occures. */
497 #ifndef INTERRUPTS_INLINE
498 #define INTERRUPTS_INLINE DEFAULT_INLINE
499 #endif
501 /* Code called on the rare occasion that either gdb or the device tree
502 need to manipulate a register within a processor */
504 #ifndef REGISTERS_INLINE
505 #define REGISTERS_INLINE DEFAULT_INLINE
506 #endif
508 /* Code called on the rare occasion that a processor is manipulating
509 real hardware instead of RAM.
511 Also, most of the functions in devices.c are always called through
512 a jump table. */
514 #ifndef DEVICE_INLINE
515 #define DEVICE_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? INLINE_LOCALS : 0)
516 #endif
518 /* Code called used while the device tree is being built.
520 Inlining this is of no benefit */
522 #ifndef TREE_INLINE
523 #define TREE_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE ? INLINE_LOCALS : 0)
524 #endif
526 /* Code called whenever information on a Special Purpose Register is
527 required. Called by the mflr/mtlr pseudo instructions */
529 #ifndef SPREG_INLINE
530 #define SPREG_INLINE DEFAULT_INLINE
531 #endif
533 /* Functions modeling the semantics of each instruction. Two cases to
534 consider, firstly of idecode is implemented with a switch then this
535 allows the idecode function to inline each semantic function
536 (avoiding a call). The second case is when idecode is using a
537 table, even then while the semantic functions can't be inlined,
538 setting it to one still enables each semantic function to inline
539 anything they call (if that code is marked for being inlined).
541 WARNING: you need lots (like 200mb of swap) of swap. Setting this
542 to 1 is useful when using a table as it enables the sematic code to
543 inline all of their called functions */
545 #ifndef SEMANTICS_INLINE
546 #define SEMANTICS_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
547 #endif
549 /* When using the instruction cache, code to decode an instruction and
550 install it into the cache. Normally called when ever there is a
551 miss in the instruction cache. */
553 #ifndef ICACHE_INLINE
554 #define ICACHE_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
555 #endif
557 /* General functions called by semantics functions but part of the
558 instruction table. Although called by the semantic functions the
559 frequency of calls is low. Consequently the need to inline this
560 code is reduced. */
562 #ifndef SUPPORT_INLINE
563 #define SUPPORT_INLINE INLINE_LOCALS
564 #endif
566 /* Model specific code used in simulating functional units. Note, it actaully
567 pays NOT to inline the PowerPC model functions (at least on the x86). This
568 is because if it is inlined, each PowerPC instruction gets a separate copy
569 of the code, which is not friendly to the cache. */
571 #ifndef MODEL_INLINE
572 #define MODEL_INLINE (DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
573 #endif
575 /* Code to print out what options we were compiled with. Because this
576 is called at process startup, it doesn't have to be inlined, but
577 if it isn't brought in and the model routines are inline, the model
578 routines will be pulled in twice. */
580 #ifndef OPTIONS_INLINE
581 #define OPTIONS_INLINE MODEL_INLINE
582 #endif
584 /* idecode acts as the hub of the system, everything else is imported
585 into this file */
587 #ifndef IDECOCE_INLINE
588 #define IDECODE_INLINE INLINE_LOCALS
589 #endif
591 /* psim, isn't actually inlined */
593 #ifndef PSIM_INLINE
594 #define PSIM_INLINE INLINE_LOCALS
595 #endif
597 /* Code to emulate os or rom compatibility. This code is called via a
598 table and hence there is little benefit in making it inline */
600 #ifndef OS_EMUL_INLINE
601 #define OS_EMUL_INLINE 0
602 #endif
604 #endif /* _PSIM_CONFIG_H */