1 /* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
38 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE pid_t
43 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
44 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE short
46 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
50 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
52 handle_sigio
PARAMS ((int));
56 pass_signal
PARAMS ((int));
59 kill_command
PARAMS ((char *, int));
62 terminal_ours_1
PARAMS ((int));
64 /* Record terminal status separately for debugger and inferior. */
66 static serial_t stdin_serial
;
68 /* TTY state for the inferior. We save it whenever the inferior stops, and
69 restore it when it resumes. */
70 static serial_ttystate inferior_ttystate
;
72 /* Our own tty state, which we restore every time we need to deal with the
73 terminal. We only set it once, when GDB first starts. The settings of
74 flags which readline saves and restores and unimportant. */
75 static serial_ttystate our_ttystate
;
77 /* fcntl flags for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
78 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
79 static int tflags_inferior
;
80 static int tflags_ours
;
82 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
83 /* Process group for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
84 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
85 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE our_process_group
;
86 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE inferior_process_group
;
89 /* While the inferior is running, we want SIGINT and SIGQUIT to go to the
90 inferior only. If we have job control, that takes care of it. If not,
91 we save our handlers in these two variables and set SIGINT and SIGQUIT
94 static void (*sigint_ours
) ();
95 static void (*sigquit_ours
) ();
97 /* The name of the tty (from the `tty' command) that we gave to the inferior
98 when it was last started. */
100 static char *inferior_thisrun_terminal
;
102 /* Nonzero if our terminal settings are in effect. Zero if the
103 inferior's settings are in effect. Ignored if !gdb_has_a_terminal
106 static int terminal_is_ours
;
108 enum {yes
, no
, have_not_checked
} gdb_has_a_terminal_flag
= have_not_checked
;
110 /* Does GDB have a terminal (on stdin)? */
112 gdb_has_a_terminal ()
114 switch (gdb_has_a_terminal_flag
)
120 case have_not_checked
:
121 /* Get all the current tty settings (including whether we have a tty at
122 all!). Can't do this in _initialize_inflow because SERIAL_FDOPEN
123 won't work until the serial_ops_list is initialized. */
126 tflags_ours
= fcntl (0, F_GETFL
, 0);
129 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag
= no
;
130 stdin_serial
= SERIAL_FDOPEN (0);
131 if (stdin_serial
!= NULL
)
133 our_ttystate
= SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
);
135 if (our_ttystate
!= NULL
)
137 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag
= yes
;
139 our_process_group
= tcgetpgrp (0);
142 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP
, &our_process_group
);
147 return gdb_has_a_terminal_flag
== yes
;
149 /* "Can't happen". */
154 /* Macro for printing errors from ioctl operations */
156 #define OOPSY(what) \
158 fprintf_unfiltered(gdb_stderr, "[%s failed in terminal_inferior: %s]\n", \
159 what, strerror (errno))
161 static void terminal_ours_1
PARAMS ((int));
163 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
164 before we actually run the inferior. */
167 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (pgrp
)
170 if (gdb_has_a_terminal ())
172 /* We could just as well copy our_ttystate (if we felt like adding
173 a new function SERIAL_COPY_TTY_STATE). */
174 if (inferior_ttystate
)
175 free (inferior_ttystate
);
176 inferior_ttystate
= SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
);
178 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
179 inferior_process_group
= pgrp
;
182 /* Make sure that next time we call terminal_inferior (which will be
183 before the program runs, as it needs to be), we install the new
185 terminal_is_ours
= 1;
190 terminal_init_inferior ()
192 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
194 /* This is for Lynx, and should be cleaned up by having Lynx be a separate
195 debugging target with a version of target_terminal_init_inferior which
196 passes in the process group to a generic routine which does all the work
197 (and the non-threaded child_terminal_init_inferior can just pass in
198 inferior_pid to the same routine). */
199 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (PIDGET (inferior_pid
));
201 /* By default, we assume INFERIOR_PID is also the child's process group. */
202 terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (inferior_pid
);
204 #endif /* PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE */
207 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
208 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
213 if (gdb_has_a_terminal () && terminal_is_ours
214 && inferior_thisrun_terminal
== 0)
219 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
220 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
221 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
222 result
= fcntl (0, F_SETFL
, tflags_inferior
);
223 result
= fcntl (0, F_SETFL
, tflags_inferior
);
224 OOPSY ("fcntl F_SETFL");
227 /* Because we were careful to not change in or out of raw mode in
228 terminal_ours, we will not change in our out of raw mode with
229 this call, so we don't flush any input. */
230 result
= SERIAL_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
, inferior_ttystate
);
231 OOPSY ("setting tty state");
235 sigint_ours
= (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
236 sigquit_ours
= (void (*) ()) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
239 /* If attach_flag is set, we don't know whether we are sharing a
240 terminal with the inferior or not. (attaching a process
241 without a terminal is one case where we do not; attaching a
242 process which we ran from the same shell as GDB via `&' is
243 one case where we do, I think (but perhaps this is not
244 `sharing' in the sense that we need to save and restore tty
245 state)). I don't know if there is any way to tell whether we
246 are sharing a terminal. So what we do is to go through all
247 the saving and restoring of the tty state, but ignore errors
248 setting the process group, which will happen if we are not
249 sharing a terminal). */
254 result
= tcsetpgrp (0, inferior_process_group
);
260 result
= ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP
, &inferior_process_group
);
267 terminal_is_ours
= 0;
270 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
271 enough to get proper results from our output,
272 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
273 so that no input is discarded.
275 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
276 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
279 terminal_ours_for_output ()
284 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
285 First record the inferior's terminal settings
286 so they can be restored properly later. */
294 /* output_only is not used, and should not be used unless we introduce
295 separate terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output
299 terminal_ours_1 (output_only
)
302 /* Checking inferior_thisrun_terminal is necessary so that
303 if GDB is running in the background, it won't block trying
304 to do the ioctl()'s below. Checking gdb_has_a_terminal
305 avoids attempting all the ioctl's when running in batch. */
306 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal
!= 0 || gdb_has_a_terminal () == 0)
309 if (!terminal_is_ours
)
311 /* Ignore this signal since it will happen when we try to set the
316 terminal_is_ours
= 1;
320 osigttou
= (void (*) ()) signal (SIGTTOU
, SIG_IGN
);
323 if (inferior_ttystate
)
324 free (inferior_ttystate
);
325 inferior_ttystate
= SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
);
327 inferior_process_group
= tcgetpgrp (0);
330 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP
, &inferior_process_group
);
333 /* Here we used to set ICANON in our ttystate, but I believe this
334 was an artifact from before when we used readline. Readline sets
335 the tty state when it needs to.
336 FIXME-maybe: However, query() expects non-raw mode and doesn't
337 use readline. Maybe query should use readline (on the other hand,
338 this only matters for HAVE_SGTTY, not termio or termios, I think). */
340 /* Set tty state to our_ttystate. We don't change in our out of raw
341 mode, to avoid flushing input. We need to do the same thing
342 regardless of output_only, because we don't have separate
343 terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output flags. It's OK,
344 though, since readline will deal with raw mode when/if it needs to.
347 SERIAL_NOFLUSH_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
, our_ttystate
,
353 result
= tcsetpgrp (0, our_process_group
);
355 /* This fails on Ultrix with EINVAL if you run the testsuite
356 in the background with nohup, and then log out. GDB never
357 used to check for an error here, so perhaps there are other
358 such situations as well. */
360 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr
, "[tcsetpgrp failed in terminal_ours: %s]\n",
366 result
= ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP
, &our_process_group
);
372 signal (SIGTTOU
, osigttou
);
377 signal (SIGINT
, sigint_ours
);
378 signal (SIGQUIT
, sigquit_ours
);
382 tflags_inferior
= fcntl (0, F_GETFL
, 0);
384 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
385 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
386 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
387 result
= fcntl (0, F_SETFL
, tflags_ours
);
388 result
= fcntl (0, F_SETFL
, tflags_ours
);
391 result
= result
; /* lint */
397 term_info (arg
, from_tty
)
401 target_terminal_info (arg
, from_tty
);
406 child_terminal_info (args
, from_tty
)
410 if (!gdb_has_a_terminal ())
412 printf_filtered ("This GDB does not control a terminal.\n");
416 printf_filtered ("Inferior's terminal status (currently saved by GDB):\n");
418 /* First the fcntl flags. */
422 flags
= tflags_inferior
;
424 printf_filtered ("File descriptor flags = ");
427 #define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
429 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug */
430 switch (flags
& (O_ACCMODE
))
432 case O_RDONLY
: printf_filtered ("O_RDONLY"); break;
433 case O_WRONLY
: printf_filtered ("O_WRONLY"); break;
434 case O_RDWR
: printf_filtered ("O_RDWR"); break;
436 flags
&= ~(O_ACCMODE
);
439 if (flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
440 printf_filtered (" | O_NONBLOCK");
441 flags
&= ~O_NONBLOCK
;
444 #if defined (O_NDELAY)
445 /* If O_NDELAY and O_NONBLOCK are defined to the same thing, we will
446 print it as O_NONBLOCK, which is good cause that is what POSIX
447 has, and the flag will already be cleared by the time we get here. */
448 if (flags
& O_NDELAY
)
449 printf_filtered (" | O_NDELAY");
453 if (flags
& O_APPEND
)
454 printf_filtered (" | O_APPEND");
457 #if defined (O_BINARY)
458 if (flags
& O_BINARY
)
459 printf_filtered (" | O_BINARY");
464 printf_filtered (" | 0x%x", flags
);
465 printf_filtered ("\n");
468 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
469 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n", inferior_process_group
);
472 SERIAL_PRINT_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial
, inferior_ttystate
);
475 /* NEW_TTY_PREFORK is called before forking a new child process,
476 so we can record the state of ttys in the child to be formed.
477 TTYNAME is null if we are to share the terminal with gdb;
478 or points to a string containing the name of the desired tty.
480 NEW_TTY is called in new child processes under Unix, which will
481 become debugger target processes. This actually switches to
482 the terminal specified in the NEW_TTY_PREFORK call. */
485 new_tty_prefork (ttyname
)
488 /* Save the name for later, for determining whether we and the child
489 are sharing a tty. */
490 inferior_thisrun_terminal
= ttyname
;
498 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal
== 0)
500 #if !defined(__GO32__) && !defined(__WIN32__)
502 /* Disconnect the child process from our controlling terminal. On some
503 systems (SVR4 for example), this may cause a SIGTTOU, so temporarily
505 tty
= open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR
);
510 osigttou
= (void (*)()) signal(SIGTTOU
, SIG_IGN
);
511 ioctl(tty
, TIOCNOTTY
, 0);
513 signal(SIGTTOU
, osigttou
);
517 /* Now open the specified new terminal. */
520 tty
= open(inferior_thisrun_terminal
, O_RDWR
| O_NOCTTY
);
522 tty
= open(inferior_thisrun_terminal
, O_RDWR
);
526 print_sys_errmsg (inferior_thisrun_terminal
, errno
);
530 /* Avoid use of dup2; doesn't exist on all systems. */
532 { close (0); dup (tty
); }
534 { close (1); dup (tty
); }
536 { close (2); dup (tty
); }
539 #endif /* !go32 && !win32*/
542 /* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
546 kill_command (arg
, from_tty
)
550 /* FIXME: This should not really be inferior_pid (or target_has_execution).
551 It should be a distinct flag that indicates that a target is active, cuz
552 some targets don't have processes! */
554 if (inferior_pid
== 0)
555 error ("The program is not being run.");
556 if (!query ("Kill the program being debugged? "))
557 error ("Not confirmed.");
560 init_thread_list(); /* Destroy thread info */
562 /* Killing off the inferior can leave us with a core file. If so,
563 print the state we are left in. */
564 if (target_has_stack
) {
565 printf_filtered ("In %s,\n", target_longname
);
566 if (selected_frame
== NULL
)
567 fputs_filtered ("No selected stack frame.\n", gdb_stdout
);
569 print_stack_frame (selected_frame
, selected_frame_level
, 1);
573 /* Call set_sigint_trap when you need to pass a signal on to an attached
574 process when handling SIGINT */
581 kill (inferior_pid
, SIGINT
);
584 static void (*osig
)();
589 if (attach_flag
|| inferior_thisrun_terminal
)
591 osig
= (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT
, pass_signal
);
598 if (attach_flag
|| inferior_thisrun_terminal
)
600 signal (SIGINT
, osig
);
604 #if defined (SIGIO) && defined (FASYNC) && defined (FD_SET) && defined (F_SETOWN)
605 static void (*old_sigio
) ();
614 signal (SIGIO
, handle_sigio
);
617 FD_SET (target_activity_fd
, &readfds
);
618 numfds
= select (target_activity_fd
+ 1, &readfds
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
619 if (numfds
>= 0 && FD_ISSET (target_activity_fd
, &readfds
))
621 if ((*target_activity_function
) ())
622 kill (inferior_pid
, SIGINT
);
626 static int old_fcntl_flags
;
631 if (target_activity_function
)
633 old_sigio
= (void (*) ()) signal (SIGIO
, handle_sigio
);
634 fcntl (target_activity_fd
, F_SETOWN
, getpid());
635 old_fcntl_flags
= fcntl (target_activity_fd
, F_GETFL
, 0);
636 fcntl (target_activity_fd
, F_SETFL
, old_fcntl_flags
| FASYNC
);
643 if (target_activity_function
)
645 signal (SIGIO
, old_sigio
);
646 fcntl (target_activity_fd
, F_SETFL
, old_fcntl_flags
);
649 #else /* No SIGIO. */
653 if (target_activity_function
)
660 if (target_activity_function
)
663 #endif /* No SIGIO. */
666 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
667 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
668 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
669 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
670 job control are closely related to ttys).
672 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
673 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
674 will have one or the other). */
682 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || (defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (HAVE_SETPGID))
683 /* setpgid (0, 0) is supposed to work and mean the same thing as
684 this, but on Ultrix 4.2A it fails with EPERM (and
685 setpgid (getpid (), getpid ()) succeeds). */
686 retval
= setpgid (getpid (), getpid ());
688 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
689 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
692 retval
= setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
694 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
695 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
701 _initialize_inflow ()
703 add_info ("terminal", term_info
,
704 "Print inferior's saved terminal status.");
706 add_com ("kill", class_run
, kill_command
,
707 "Kill execution of program being debugged.");
711 terminal_is_ours
= 1;
713 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. If neither termios nor
714 sgtty (i.e. termio or go32), leave job_control 0. */
716 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
717 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
718 control? I hope so. */
719 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
722 #ifdef _SC_JOB_CONTROL
723 job_control
= sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL
);
725 job_control
= 0; /* have to assume the worst */
726 #endif /* _SC_JOB_CONTROL */
727 #endif /* _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL */
728 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS */
735 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */