1 /* Copyright (C) 2008-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of GDB.
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "windows-tdep.h"
20 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_obstack.h"
21 #include "xml-support.h"
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
31 #include "coff-pe-read.h"
34 #include "solib-target.h"
36 #include "coff/internal.h"
40 #define CYGWIN_DLL_NAME "cygwin1.dll"
42 /* Windows signal numbers differ between MinGW flavors and between
43 those and Cygwin. The below enumerations were gleaned from the
44 respective headers. */
46 /* Signal numbers for the various MinGW flavors. The ones marked with
47 MinGW-w64 are defined by MinGW-w64, not by mingw.org's MinGW. */
51 WINDOWS_SIGHUP
= 1, /* MinGW-w64 */
53 WINDOWS_SIGQUIT
= 3, /* MinGW-w64 */
55 WINDOWS_SIGTRAP
= 5, /* MinGW-w64 */
56 WINDOWS_SIGIOT
= 6, /* MinGW-w64 */
57 WINDOWS_SIGEMT
= 7, /* MinGW-w64 */
59 WINDOWS_SIGKILL
= 9, /* MinGW-w64 */
60 WINDOWS_SIGBUS
= 10, /* MinGW-w64 */
62 WINDOWS_SIGSYS
= 12, /* MinGW-w64 */
63 WINDOWS_SIGPIPE
= 13, /* MinGW-w64 */
64 WINDOWS_SIGALRM
= 14, /* MinGW-w64 */
66 WINDOWS_SIGBREAK
= 21,
70 /* Signal numbers for Cygwin. */
99 CYGWIN_SIGVTALRM
= 26,
101 CYGWIN_SIGWINCH
= 28,
107 /* These constants are defined by Cygwin's core_dump.h */
108 static constexpr unsigned int NOTE_INFO_MODULE
= 3;
109 static constexpr unsigned int NOTE_INFO_MODULE64
= 4;
111 struct cmd_list_element
*info_w32_cmdlist
;
113 typedef struct thread_information_block_32
115 uint32_t current_seh
; /* %fs:0x0000 */
116 uint32_t current_top_of_stack
; /* %fs:0x0004 */
117 uint32_t current_bottom_of_stack
; /* %fs:0x0008 */
118 uint32_t sub_system_tib
; /* %fs:0x000c */
119 uint32_t fiber_data
; /* %fs:0x0010 */
120 uint32_t arbitrary_data_slot
; /* %fs:0x0014 */
121 uint32_t linear_address_tib
; /* %fs:0x0018 */
122 uint32_t environment_pointer
; /* %fs:0x001c */
123 uint32_t process_id
; /* %fs:0x0020 */
124 uint32_t current_thread_id
; /* %fs:0x0024 */
125 uint32_t active_rpc_handle
; /* %fs:0x0028 */
126 uint32_t thread_local_storage
; /* %fs:0x002c */
127 uint32_t process_environment_block
; /* %fs:0x0030 */
128 uint32_t last_error_number
; /* %fs:0x0034 */
130 thread_information_32
;
132 typedef struct thread_information_block_64
134 uint64_t current_seh
; /* %gs:0x0000 */
135 uint64_t current_top_of_stack
; /* %gs:0x0008 */
136 uint64_t current_bottom_of_stack
; /* %gs:0x0010 */
137 uint64_t sub_system_tib
; /* %gs:0x0018 */
138 uint64_t fiber_data
; /* %gs:0x0020 */
139 uint64_t arbitrary_data_slot
; /* %gs:0x0028 */
140 uint64_t linear_address_tib
; /* %gs:0x0030 */
141 uint64_t environment_pointer
; /* %gs:0x0038 */
142 uint64_t process_id
; /* %gs:0x0040 */
143 uint64_t current_thread_id
; /* %gs:0x0048 */
144 uint64_t active_rpc_handle
; /* %gs:0x0050 */
145 uint64_t thread_local_storage
; /* %gs:0x0058 */
146 uint64_t process_environment_block
; /* %gs:0x0060 */
147 uint64_t last_error_number
; /* %gs:0x0068 */
149 thread_information_64
;
152 static const char* TIB_NAME
[] =
154 " current_seh ", /* %fs:0x0000 */
155 " current_top_of_stack ", /* %fs:0x0004 */
156 " current_bottom_of_stack ", /* %fs:0x0008 */
157 " sub_system_tib ", /* %fs:0x000c */
158 " fiber_data ", /* %fs:0x0010 */
159 " arbitrary_data_slot ", /* %fs:0x0014 */
160 " linear_address_tib ", /* %fs:0x0018 */
161 " environment_pointer ", /* %fs:0x001c */
162 " process_id ", /* %fs:0x0020 */
163 " current_thread_id ", /* %fs:0x0024 */
164 " active_rpc_handle ", /* %fs:0x0028 */
165 " thread_local_storage ", /* %fs:0x002c */
166 " process_environment_block ", /* %fs:0x0030 */
167 " last_error_number " /* %fs:0x0034 */
170 static const int MAX_TIB32
=
171 sizeof (thread_information_32
) / sizeof (uint32_t);
172 static const int MAX_TIB64
=
173 sizeof (thread_information_64
) / sizeof (uint64_t);
174 static const int FULL_TIB_SIZE
= 0x1000;
176 static bool maint_display_all_tib
= false;
178 static struct gdbarch_data
*windows_gdbarch_data_handle
;
180 struct windows_gdbarch_data
182 struct type
*siginfo_type
;
183 struct type
*tib_ptr_type
; /* Type of thread information block */
186 /* Allocate windows_gdbarch_data for an arch. */
189 init_windows_gdbarch_data (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
191 return GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch
, struct windows_gdbarch_data
);
194 /* Get windows_gdbarch_data of an arch. */
196 static struct windows_gdbarch_data
*
197 get_windows_gdbarch_data (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
199 return ((struct windows_gdbarch_data
*)
200 gdbarch_data (gdbarch
, windows_gdbarch_data_handle
));
203 /* Define Thread Local Base pointer type. */
206 windows_get_tlb_type (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
208 struct type
*dword_ptr_type
, *dword32_type
, *void_ptr_type
;
209 struct type
*peb_ldr_type
, *peb_ldr_ptr_type
;
210 struct type
*peb_type
, *peb_ptr_type
, *list_type
;
211 struct type
*module_list_ptr_type
;
212 struct type
*tib_type
, *seh_type
, *tib_ptr_type
, *seh_ptr_type
;
213 struct type
*word_type
, *wchar_type
, *wchar_ptr_type
;
214 struct type
*uni_str_type
, *rupp_type
, *rupp_ptr_type
;
216 windows_gdbarch_data
*windows_gdbarch_data
217 = get_windows_gdbarch_data (gdbarch
);
218 if (windows_gdbarch_data
->tib_ptr_type
!= nullptr)
219 return windows_gdbarch_data
->tib_ptr_type
;
221 dword_ptr_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
223 dword32_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, 32,
225 word_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, 16,
227 wchar_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, 16,
229 void_ptr_type
= lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type (gdbarch
)->builtin_void
);
230 wchar_ptr_type
= arch_pointer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
235 list_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
236 list_type
->set_name (xstrdup ("list"));
238 module_list_ptr_type
= void_ptr_type
;
240 append_composite_type_field (list_type
, "forward_list",
241 module_list_ptr_type
);
242 append_composite_type_field (list_type
, "backward_list",
243 module_list_ptr_type
);
245 /* Structured Exception Handler */
247 seh_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
248 seh_type
->set_name (xstrdup ("seh"));
250 seh_ptr_type
= arch_type (gdbarch
, TYPE_CODE_PTR
,
251 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
) * TARGET_CHAR_BIT
,
253 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (seh_ptr_type
) = seh_type
;
255 append_composite_type_field (seh_type
, "next_seh", seh_ptr_type
);
256 append_composite_type_field (seh_type
, "handler",
257 builtin_type (gdbarch
)->builtin_func_ptr
);
259 /* struct _PEB_LDR_DATA */
260 peb_ldr_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
261 peb_ldr_type
->set_name (xstrdup ("peb_ldr_data"));
263 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "length", dword32_type
);
264 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "initialized", dword32_type
);
265 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "ss_handle", void_ptr_type
);
266 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "in_load_order", list_type
);
267 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "in_memory_order", list_type
);
268 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "in_init_order", list_type
);
269 append_composite_type_field (peb_ldr_type
, "entry_in_progress",
271 peb_ldr_ptr_type
= arch_type (gdbarch
, TYPE_CODE_PTR
,
272 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
) * TARGET_CHAR_BIT
,
274 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (peb_ldr_ptr_type
) = peb_ldr_type
;
276 /* struct UNICODE_STRING */
277 uni_str_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, "unicode_string",
280 append_composite_type_field (uni_str_type
, "length", word_type
);
281 append_composite_type_field (uni_str_type
, "maximum_length", word_type
);
282 append_composite_type_field_aligned (uni_str_type
, "buffer",
284 TYPE_LENGTH (wchar_ptr_type
));
286 /* struct _RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS */
287 rupp_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, "rtl_user_process_parameters",
290 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "maximum_length", dword32_type
);
291 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "length", dword32_type
);
292 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "flags", dword32_type
);
293 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "debug_flags", dword32_type
);
294 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "console_handle", void_ptr_type
);
295 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "console_flags", dword32_type
);
296 append_composite_type_field_aligned (rupp_type
, "standard_input",
298 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
));
299 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "standard_output", void_ptr_type
);
300 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "standard_error", void_ptr_type
);
301 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "current_directory", uni_str_type
);
302 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "current_directory_handle",
304 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "dll_path", uni_str_type
);
305 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "image_path_name", uni_str_type
);
306 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "command_line", uni_str_type
);
307 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "environment", void_ptr_type
);
308 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "starting_x", dword32_type
);
309 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "starting_y", dword32_type
);
310 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "count_x", dword32_type
);
311 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "count_y", dword32_type
);
312 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "count_chars_x", dword32_type
);
313 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "count_chars_y", dword32_type
);
314 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "fill_attribute", dword32_type
);
315 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "window_flags", dword32_type
);
316 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "show_window_flags", dword32_type
);
317 append_composite_type_field_aligned (rupp_type
, "window_title",
319 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
));
320 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "desktop_info", uni_str_type
);
321 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "shell_info", uni_str_type
);
322 append_composite_type_field (rupp_type
, "runtime_data", uni_str_type
);
324 rupp_ptr_type
= arch_pointer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
328 /* struct process environment block */
329 peb_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
330 peb_type
->set_name (xstrdup ("peb"));
332 /* First bytes contain several flags. */
333 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "flags", dword_ptr_type
);
334 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "mutant", void_ptr_type
);
335 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "image_base_address", void_ptr_type
);
336 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "ldr", peb_ldr_ptr_type
);
337 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "process_parameters", rupp_ptr_type
);
338 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "sub_system_data", void_ptr_type
);
339 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "process_heap", void_ptr_type
);
340 append_composite_type_field (peb_type
, "fast_peb_lock", void_ptr_type
);
341 peb_ptr_type
= arch_type (gdbarch
, TYPE_CODE_PTR
,
342 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
) * TARGET_CHAR_BIT
,
344 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (peb_ptr_type
) = peb_type
;
347 /* struct thread information block */
348 tib_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
349 tib_type
->set_name (xstrdup ("tib"));
351 /* uint32_t current_seh; %fs:0x0000 */
352 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "current_seh", seh_ptr_type
);
353 /* uint32_t current_top_of_stack; %fs:0x0004 */
354 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "current_top_of_stack",
356 /* uint32_t current_bottom_of_stack; %fs:0x0008 */
357 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "current_bottom_of_stack",
359 /* uint32_t sub_system_tib; %fs:0x000c */
360 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "sub_system_tib", void_ptr_type
);
362 /* uint32_t fiber_data; %fs:0x0010 */
363 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "fiber_data", void_ptr_type
);
364 /* uint32_t arbitrary_data_slot; %fs:0x0014 */
365 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "arbitrary_data_slot", void_ptr_type
);
366 /* uint32_t linear_address_tib; %fs:0x0018 */
367 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "linear_address_tib", void_ptr_type
);
368 /* uint32_t environment_pointer; %fs:0x001c */
369 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "environment_pointer", void_ptr_type
);
370 /* uint32_t process_id; %fs:0x0020 */
371 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "process_id", dword_ptr_type
);
372 /* uint32_t current_thread_id; %fs:0x0024 */
373 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "thread_id", dword_ptr_type
);
374 /* uint32_t active_rpc_handle; %fs:0x0028 */
375 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "active_rpc_handle", dword_ptr_type
);
376 /* uint32_t thread_local_storage; %fs:0x002c */
377 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "thread_local_storage",
379 /* uint32_t process_environment_block; %fs:0x0030 */
380 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "process_environment_block",
382 /* uint32_t last_error_number; %fs:0x0034 */
383 append_composite_type_field (tib_type
, "last_error_number", dword_ptr_type
);
385 tib_ptr_type
= arch_type (gdbarch
, TYPE_CODE_PTR
,
386 TYPE_LENGTH (void_ptr_type
) * TARGET_CHAR_BIT
,
388 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (tib_ptr_type
) = tib_type
;
390 windows_gdbarch_data
->tib_ptr_type
= tib_ptr_type
;
395 /* The $_tlb convenience variable is a bit special. We don't know
396 for sure the type of the value until we actually have a chance to
397 fetch the data. The type can change depending on gdbarch, so it is
398 also dependent on which thread you have selected. */
400 /* This function implements the lval_computed support for reading a
404 tlb_value_read (struct value
*val
)
407 struct type
*type
= check_typedef (value_type (val
));
409 if (!target_get_tib_address (inferior_ptid
, &tlb
))
410 error (_("Unable to read tlb"));
411 store_typed_address (value_contents_raw (val
).data (), type
, tlb
);
414 /* This function implements the lval_computed support for writing a
418 tlb_value_write (struct value
*v
, struct value
*fromval
)
420 error (_("Impossible to change the Thread Local Base"));
423 static const struct lval_funcs tlb_value_funcs
=
430 /* Return a new value with the correct type for the tlb object of
431 the current thread using architecture GDBARCH. Return a void value
432 if there's no object available. */
434 static struct value
*
435 tlb_make_value (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, struct internalvar
*var
, void *ignore
)
437 if (target_has_stack () && inferior_ptid
!= null_ptid
)
439 struct type
*type
= windows_get_tlb_type (gdbarch
);
440 return allocate_computed_value (type
, &tlb_value_funcs
, NULL
);
443 return allocate_value (builtin_type (gdbarch
)->builtin_void
);
447 /* Display thread information block of a given thread. */
450 display_one_tib (ptid_t ptid
)
452 gdb_byte
*tib
= NULL
;
454 CORE_ADDR thread_local_base
;
455 ULONGEST i
, val
, max
, max_name
, size
, tib_size
;
456 ULONGEST sizeof_ptr
= gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch ());
457 enum bfd_endian byte_order
= gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ());
459 if (sizeof_ptr
== 64)
461 size
= sizeof (uint64_t);
462 tib_size
= sizeof (thread_information_64
);
467 size
= sizeof (uint32_t);
468 tib_size
= sizeof (thread_information_32
);
474 if (maint_display_all_tib
)
476 tib_size
= FULL_TIB_SIZE
;
477 max
= tib_size
/ size
;
480 tib
= (gdb_byte
*) alloca (tib_size
);
482 if (target_get_tib_address (ptid
, &thread_local_base
) == 0)
484 gdb_printf (_("Unable to get thread local base for %s\n"),
485 target_pid_to_str (ptid
).c_str ());
489 if (target_read (current_inferior ()->top_target (), TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY
,
490 NULL
, tib
, thread_local_base
, tib_size
) != tib_size
)
492 gdb_printf (_("Unable to read thread information "
493 "block for %s at address %s\n"),
494 target_pid_to_str (ptid
).c_str (),
495 paddress (target_gdbarch (), thread_local_base
));
499 gdb_printf (_("Thread Information Block %s at %s\n"),
500 target_pid_to_str (ptid
).c_str (),
501 paddress (target_gdbarch (), thread_local_base
));
503 index
= (gdb_byte
*) tib
;
505 /* All fields have the size of a pointer, this allows to iterate
506 using the same for loop for both layouts. */
507 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++)
509 val
= extract_unsigned_integer (index
, size
, byte_order
);
511 gdb_printf (_("%s is 0x%s\n"), TIB_NAME
[i
], phex (val
, size
));
513 gdb_printf (_("TIB[0x%s] is 0x%s\n"), phex (i
* size
, 2),
520 /* Display thread information block of the current thread. */
523 display_tib (const char * args
, int from_tty
)
525 if (inferior_ptid
!= null_ptid
)
526 display_one_tib (inferior_ptid
);
530 windows_xfer_shared_library (const char* so_name
, CORE_ADDR load_addr
,
531 CORE_ADDR
*text_offset_cached
,
532 struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, struct obstack
*obstack
)
534 CORE_ADDR text_offset
= text_offset_cached
? *text_offset_cached
: 0;
536 obstack_grow_str (obstack
, "<library name=\"");
537 std::string p
= xml_escape_text (so_name
);
538 obstack_grow_str (obstack
, p
.c_str ());
539 obstack_grow_str (obstack
, "\"><segment address=\"");
543 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
dll (gdb_bfd_open (so_name
, gnutarget
));
544 /* The following calls are OK even if dll is NULL.
545 The default value 0x1000 is returned by pe_text_section_offset
547 text_offset
= pe_text_section_offset (dll
.get ());
548 if (text_offset_cached
)
549 *text_offset_cached
= text_offset
;
552 obstack_grow_str (obstack
, paddress (gdbarch
, load_addr
+ text_offset
));
553 obstack_grow_str (obstack
, "\"/></library>");
556 /* Implement the "iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order" gdbarch
557 method. It searches all objfiles, starting with CURRENT_OBJFILE
560 On Windows, the system behaves a little differently when two
561 objfiles each define a global symbol using the same name, compared
562 to other platforms such as GNU/Linux for instance. On GNU/Linux,
563 all instances of the symbol effectively get merged into a single
564 one, but on Windows, they remain distinct.
566 As a result, it usually makes sense to start global symbol searches
567 with the current objfile before expanding it to all other objfiles.
568 This helps for instance when a user debugs some code in a DLL that
569 refers to a global variable defined inside that DLL. When trying
570 to print the value of that global variable, it would be unhelpful
571 to print the value of another global variable defined with the same
572 name, but in a different DLL. */
575 windows_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order
576 (gdbarch
*gdbarch
, iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order_cb_ftype cb
,
577 objfile
*current_objfile
)
581 if (cb (current_objfile
))
585 for (objfile
*objfile
: current_program_space
->objfiles ())
586 if (objfile
!= current_objfile
)
594 show_maint_show_all_tib (struct ui_file
*file
, int from_tty
,
595 struct cmd_list_element
*c
, const char *value
)
597 gdb_printf (file
, _("Show all non-zero elements of "
598 "Thread Information Block is %s.\n"), value
);
602 static int w32_prefix_command_valid
= 0;
604 init_w32_command_list (void)
606 if (!w32_prefix_command_valid
)
610 _("Print information specific to Win32 debugging."),
611 &info_w32_cmdlist
, 0, &infolist
);
612 w32_prefix_command_valid
= 1;
616 /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target' for Windows. */
619 windows_gdb_signal_to_target (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, enum gdb_signal signal
)
626 return WINDOWS_SIGHUP
;
628 return WINDOWS_SIGINT
;
629 case GDB_SIGNAL_QUIT
:
630 return WINDOWS_SIGQUIT
;
632 return WINDOWS_SIGILL
;
633 case GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP
:
634 return WINDOWS_SIGTRAP
;
635 case GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT
:
636 return WINDOWS_SIGABRT
;
638 return WINDOWS_SIGEMT
;
640 return WINDOWS_SIGFPE
;
641 case GDB_SIGNAL_KILL
:
642 return WINDOWS_SIGKILL
;
644 return WINDOWS_SIGBUS
;
645 case GDB_SIGNAL_SEGV
:
646 return WINDOWS_SIGSEGV
;
648 return WINDOWS_SIGSYS
;
649 case GDB_SIGNAL_PIPE
:
650 return WINDOWS_SIGPIPE
;
651 case GDB_SIGNAL_ALRM
:
652 return WINDOWS_SIGALRM
;
653 case GDB_SIGNAL_TERM
:
654 return WINDOWS_SIGTERM
;
659 /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target' for Cygwin. */
662 cygwin_gdb_signal_to_target (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, enum gdb_signal signal
)
669 return CYGWIN_SIGHUP
;
671 return CYGWIN_SIGINT
;
672 case GDB_SIGNAL_QUIT
:
673 return CYGWIN_SIGQUIT
;
675 return CYGWIN_SIGILL
;
676 case GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP
:
677 return CYGWIN_SIGTRAP
;
678 case GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT
:
679 return CYGWIN_SIGABRT
;
681 return CYGWIN_SIGEMT
;
683 return CYGWIN_SIGFPE
;
684 case GDB_SIGNAL_KILL
:
685 return CYGWIN_SIGKILL
;
687 return CYGWIN_SIGBUS
;
688 case GDB_SIGNAL_SEGV
:
689 return CYGWIN_SIGSEGV
;
691 return CYGWIN_SIGSYS
;
692 case GDB_SIGNAL_PIPE
:
693 return CYGWIN_SIGPIPE
;
694 case GDB_SIGNAL_ALRM
:
695 return CYGWIN_SIGALRM
;
696 case GDB_SIGNAL_TERM
:
697 return CYGWIN_SIGTERM
;
699 return CYGWIN_SIGURG
;
700 case GDB_SIGNAL_STOP
:
701 return CYGWIN_SIGSTOP
;
702 case GDB_SIGNAL_TSTP
:
703 return CYGWIN_SIGTSTP
;
704 case GDB_SIGNAL_CONT
:
705 return CYGWIN_SIGCONT
;
706 case GDB_SIGNAL_CHLD
:
707 return CYGWIN_SIGCHLD
;
708 case GDB_SIGNAL_TTIN
:
709 return CYGWIN_SIGTTIN
;
710 case GDB_SIGNAL_TTOU
:
711 return CYGWIN_SIGTTOU
;
714 case GDB_SIGNAL_XCPU
:
715 return CYGWIN_SIGXCPU
;
716 case GDB_SIGNAL_XFSZ
:
717 return CYGWIN_SIGXFSZ
;
718 case GDB_SIGNAL_VTALRM
:
719 return CYGWIN_SIGVTALRM
;
720 case GDB_SIGNAL_PROF
:
721 return CYGWIN_SIGPROF
;
722 case GDB_SIGNAL_WINCH
:
723 return CYGWIN_SIGWINCH
;
725 return CYGWIN_SIGLOST
;
726 case GDB_SIGNAL_USR1
:
727 return CYGWIN_SIGUSR1
;
728 case GDB_SIGNAL_USR2
:
729 return CYGWIN_SIGUSR2
;
734 struct enum_value_name
740 /* Allocate a TYPE_CODE_ENUM type structure with its named values. */
743 create_enum (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, int bit
, const char *name
,
744 const struct enum_value_name
*values
, int count
)
749 type
= arch_type (gdbarch
, TYPE_CODE_ENUM
, bit
, name
);
750 type
->set_num_fields (count
);
752 ((struct field
*) TYPE_ZALLOC (type
, sizeof (struct field
) * count
));
753 type
->set_is_unsigned (true);
755 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
757 type
->field (i
).set_name (values
[i
].name
);
758 type
->field (i
).set_loc_enumval (values
[i
].value
);
764 static const struct enum_value_name exception_values
[] =
766 { 0x40000015, "FATAL_APP_EXIT" },
767 { 0x4000001E, "WX86_SINGLE_STEP" },
768 { 0x4000001F, "WX86_BREAKPOINT" },
769 { 0x40010005, "DBG_CONTROL_C" },
770 { 0x40010008, "DBG_CONTROL_BREAK" },
771 { 0x80000002, "DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT" },
772 { 0x80000003, "BREAKPOINT" },
773 { 0x80000004, "SINGLE_STEP" },
774 { 0xC0000005, "ACCESS_VIOLATION" },
775 { 0xC0000006, "IN_PAGE_ERROR" },
776 { 0xC000001D, "ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION" },
777 { 0xC0000025, "NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION" },
778 { 0xC0000026, "INVALID_DISPOSITION" },
779 { 0xC000008C, "ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED" },
780 { 0xC000008D, "FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND" },
781 { 0xC000008E, "FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO" },
782 { 0xC000008F, "FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT" },
783 { 0xC0000090, "FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION" },
784 { 0xC0000091, "FLOAT_OVERFLOW" },
785 { 0xC0000092, "FLOAT_STACK_CHECK" },
786 { 0xC0000093, "FLOAT_UNDERFLOW" },
787 { 0xC0000094, "INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO" },
788 { 0xC0000095, "INTEGER_OVERFLOW" },
789 { 0xC0000096, "PRIV_INSTRUCTION" },
790 { 0xC00000FD, "STACK_OVERFLOW" },
791 { 0xC0000409, "FAST_FAIL" },
794 static const struct enum_value_name violation_values
[] =
796 { 0, "READ_ACCESS_VIOLATION" },
797 { 1, "WRITE_ACCESS_VIOLATION" },
798 { 8, "DATA_EXECUTION_PREVENTION_VIOLATION" },
801 /* Implement the "get_siginfo_type" gdbarch method. */
804 windows_get_siginfo_type (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
806 struct windows_gdbarch_data
*windows_gdbarch_data
;
807 struct type
*dword_type
, *pvoid_type
, *ulongptr_type
;
808 struct type
*code_enum
, *violation_enum
;
809 struct type
*violation_type
, *para_type
, *siginfo_ptr_type
, *siginfo_type
;
811 windows_gdbarch_data
= get_windows_gdbarch_data (gdbarch
);
812 if (windows_gdbarch_data
->siginfo_type
!= NULL
)
813 return windows_gdbarch_data
->siginfo_type
;
815 dword_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch
),
817 pvoid_type
= arch_pointer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
), "PVOID",
818 builtin_type (gdbarch
)->builtin_void
);
819 ulongptr_type
= arch_integer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
822 /* ExceptionCode value names */
823 code_enum
= create_enum (gdbarch
, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch
),
824 "ExceptionCode", exception_values
,
825 ARRAY_SIZE (exception_values
));
827 /* ACCESS_VIOLATION type names */
828 violation_enum
= create_enum (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
829 "ViolationType", violation_values
,
830 ARRAY_SIZE (violation_values
));
832 /* ACCESS_VIOLATION information */
833 violation_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
);
834 append_composite_type_field (violation_type
, "Type", violation_enum
);
835 append_composite_type_field (violation_type
, "Address", pvoid_type
);
837 /* Unnamed union of the documented field ExceptionInformation,
838 and the alternative AccessViolationInformation (which displays
839 human-readable values for ExceptionCode ACCESS_VIOLATION). */
840 para_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, NULL
, TYPE_CODE_UNION
);
841 append_composite_type_field (para_type
, "ExceptionInformation",
842 lookup_array_range_type (ulongptr_type
, 0, 14));
843 append_composite_type_field (para_type
, "AccessViolationInformation",
846 siginfo_type
= arch_composite_type (gdbarch
, "EXCEPTION_RECORD",
848 siginfo_ptr_type
= arch_pointer_type (gdbarch
, gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
),
851 /* ExceptionCode is documented as type DWORD, but here a helper
852 enum type is used instead to display a human-readable value. */
853 append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type
, "ExceptionCode", code_enum
);
854 append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type
, "ExceptionFlags", dword_type
);
855 append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type
, "ExceptionRecord",
857 append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type
, "ExceptionAddress",
859 append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type
, "NumberParameters", dword_type
);
860 /* The 64-bit variant needs some padding. */
861 append_composite_type_field_aligned (siginfo_type
, "",
862 para_type
, TYPE_LENGTH (ulongptr_type
));
864 windows_gdbarch_data
->siginfo_type
= siginfo_type
;
869 /* Implement the "solib_create_inferior_hook" target_so_ops method. */
872 windows_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty
)
874 CORE_ADDR exec_base
= 0;
876 /* Find base address of main executable in
877 TIB->process_environment_block->image_base_address. */
878 struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
= target_gdbarch ();
879 enum bfd_endian byte_order
= gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch
);
881 int peb_offset
; /* Offset of process_environment_block in TIB. */
882 int base_offset
; /* Offset of image_base_address in PEB. */
883 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch
) == 32)
897 if (target_has_execution ()
898 && target_get_tib_address (inferior_ptid
, &tlb
)
899 && !target_read_memory (tlb
+ peb_offset
, buf
, ptr_bytes
))
901 CORE_ADDR peb
= extract_unsigned_integer (buf
, ptr_bytes
, byte_order
);
902 if (!target_read_memory (peb
+ base_offset
, buf
, ptr_bytes
))
903 exec_base
= extract_unsigned_integer (buf
, ptr_bytes
, byte_order
);
906 /* Rebase executable if the base address changed because of ASLR. */
907 if (current_program_space
->symfile_object_file
!= nullptr && exec_base
!= 0)
910 = pe_data (current_program_space
->exec_bfd ())->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
911 if (vmaddr
!= exec_base
)
912 objfile_rebase (current_program_space
->symfile_object_file
,
917 static struct target_so_ops windows_so_ops
;
919 /* Common parts for gdbarch initialization for the Windows and Cygwin OS
923 windows_init_abi_common (struct gdbarch_info info
, struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
925 set_gdbarch_wchar_bit (gdbarch
, 16);
926 set_gdbarch_wchar_signed (gdbarch
, 0);
928 /* Canonical paths on this target look like
929 `c:\Program Files\Foo App\mydll.dll', for example. */
930 set_gdbarch_has_dos_based_file_system (gdbarch
, 1);
932 set_gdbarch_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order
933 (gdbarch
, windows_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order
);
935 windows_so_ops
= solib_target_so_ops
;
936 windows_so_ops
.solib_create_inferior_hook
937 = windows_solib_create_inferior_hook
;
938 set_solib_ops (gdbarch
, &windows_so_ops
);
940 set_gdbarch_get_siginfo_type (gdbarch
, windows_get_siginfo_type
);
943 /* See windows-tdep.h. */
945 windows_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info
, struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
947 windows_init_abi_common (info
, gdbarch
);
948 set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target (gdbarch
, windows_gdb_signal_to_target
);
951 /* See windows-tdep.h. */
954 cygwin_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info
, struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
)
956 windows_init_abi_common (info
, gdbarch
);
957 set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target (gdbarch
, cygwin_gdb_signal_to_target
);
960 /* Implementation of `tlb' variable. */
962 static const struct internalvar_funcs tlb_funcs
=
968 /* Layout of an element of a PE's Import Directory Table. Based on:
970 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#import-directory-table
973 struct pe_import_directory_entry
975 uint32_t import_lookup_table_rva
;
977 uint32_t forwarder_chain
;
979 uint32_t import_address_table_rva
;
982 gdb_static_assert (sizeof (pe_import_directory_entry
) == 20);
984 /* See windows-tdep.h. */
987 is_linked_with_cygwin_dll (bfd
*abfd
)
989 /* The list of DLLs a PE is linked to is in the .idata section. See:
991 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#the-idata-section
993 asection
*idata_section
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".idata");
994 if (idata_section
== nullptr)
997 bfd_size_type idata_section_size
= bfd_section_size (idata_section
);
998 internal_extra_pe_aouthdr
*pe_extra
= &pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
;
999 bfd_vma import_table_va
= pe_extra
->DataDirectory
[PE_IMPORT_TABLE
].VirtualAddress
;
1000 bfd_vma idata_section_va
= bfd_section_vma (idata_section
);
1002 /* The section's virtual address as reported by BFD has the image base applied,
1004 gdb_assert (idata_section_va
>= pe_extra
->ImageBase
);
1005 idata_section_va
-= pe_extra
->ImageBase
;
1007 bfd_vma idata_section_end_va
= idata_section_va
+ idata_section_size
;
1009 /* Make sure that the import table is indeed within the .idata section's range. */
1010 if (import_table_va
< idata_section_va
1011 || import_table_va
>= idata_section_end_va
)
1014 %s: import table's virtual address (0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x) is outside .idata \
1015 section's range [0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x, 0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x[."),
1016 bfd_get_filename (abfd
), import_table_va
, idata_section_va
,
1017 idata_section_end_va
);
1021 /* The import table starts at this offset into the .idata section. */
1022 bfd_vma import_table_offset_in_sect
= import_table_va
- idata_section_va
;
1024 /* Get the section's data. */
1025 gdb::byte_vector idata_contents
;
1026 if (!gdb_bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd
, idata_section
, &idata_contents
))
1028 warning (_("%s: failed to get contents of .idata section."),
1029 bfd_get_filename (abfd
));
1033 gdb_assert (idata_contents
.size () == idata_section_size
);
1035 const gdb_byte
*iter
= idata_contents
.data () + import_table_offset_in_sect
;
1036 const gdb_byte
*end
= idata_contents
.data () + idata_section_size
;
1037 const pe_import_directory_entry null_dir_entry
= { 0 };
1039 /* Iterate through all directory entries. */
1042 /* Is there enough space left in the section for another entry? */
1043 if (iter
+ sizeof (pe_import_directory_entry
) > end
)
1045 warning (_("%s: unexpected end of .idata section."),
1046 bfd_get_filename (abfd
));
1050 pe_import_directory_entry
*dir_entry
= (pe_import_directory_entry
*) iter
;
1052 /* Is it the end of list marker? */
1053 if (memcmp (dir_entry
, &null_dir_entry
,
1054 sizeof (pe_import_directory_entry
)) == 0)
1057 bfd_vma name_va
= dir_entry
->name_rva
;
1059 /* If the name's virtual address is smaller than the section's virtual
1060 address, there's a problem. */
1061 if (name_va
< idata_section_va
|| name_va
>= idata_section_end_va
)
1064 %s: name's virtual address (0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x) is outside .idata section's \
1065 range [0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x, 0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x[."),
1066 bfd_get_filename (abfd
), name_va
, idata_section_va
,
1067 idata_section_end_va
);
1071 const gdb_byte
*name
= &idata_contents
[name_va
- idata_section_va
];
1073 /* Make sure we don't overshoot the end of the section with the
1075 if (name
+ sizeof (CYGWIN_DLL_NAME
) <= end
)
1077 /* Finally, check if this is the dll name we are looking for. */
1078 if (streq ((const char *) name
, CYGWIN_DLL_NAME
))
1082 iter
+= sizeof (pe_import_directory_entry
);
1090 struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
;
1091 struct obstack
*obstack
;
1096 core_process_module_section (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*sect
, void *obj
)
1098 struct cpms_data
*data
= (struct cpms_data
*) obj
;
1099 enum bfd_endian byte_order
= gdbarch_byte_order (data
->gdbarch
);
1101 unsigned int data_type
;
1103 size_t module_name_size
;
1104 size_t module_name_offset
;
1105 CORE_ADDR base_addr
;
1107 if (!startswith (sect
->name
, ".module"))
1110 gdb::byte_vector
buf (bfd_section_size (sect
) + 1);
1111 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd
, sect
,
1112 buf
.data (), 0, bfd_section_size (sect
)))
1114 /* We're going to treat part of the buffer as a string, so make sure
1115 it is NUL-terminated. */
1118 /* A DWORD (data_type) followed by struct windows_core_module_info. */
1119 if (bfd_section_size (sect
) < 4)
1121 data_type
= extract_unsigned_integer (buf
.data (), 4, byte_order
);
1123 if (data_type
== NOTE_INFO_MODULE
)
1125 module_name_offset
= 12;
1126 if (bfd_section_size (sect
) < module_name_offset
)
1128 base_addr
= extract_unsigned_integer (&buf
[4], 4, byte_order
);
1129 module_name_size
= extract_unsigned_integer (&buf
[8], 4, byte_order
);
1131 else if (data_type
== NOTE_INFO_MODULE64
)
1133 module_name_offset
= 16;
1134 if (bfd_section_size (sect
) < module_name_offset
)
1136 base_addr
= extract_unsigned_integer (&buf
[4], 8, byte_order
);
1137 module_name_size
= extract_unsigned_integer (&buf
[12], 4, byte_order
);
1142 if (module_name_offset
+ module_name_size
> bfd_section_size (sect
))
1144 module_name
= (char *) buf
.data () + module_name_offset
;
1146 /* The first module is the .exe itself. */
1147 if (data
->module_count
!= 0)
1148 windows_xfer_shared_library (module_name
, base_addr
,
1149 NULL
, data
->gdbarch
, data
->obstack
);
1150 data
->module_count
++;
1154 windows_core_xfer_shared_libraries (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
,
1156 ULONGEST offset
, ULONGEST len
)
1158 struct obstack obstack
;
1161 struct cpms_data data
= { gdbarch
, &obstack
, 0 };
1163 obstack_init (&obstack
);
1164 obstack_grow_str (&obstack
, "<library-list>\n");
1165 bfd_map_over_sections (core_bfd
,
1166 core_process_module_section
,
1168 obstack_grow_str0 (&obstack
, "</library-list>\n");
1170 buf
= (const char *) obstack_finish (&obstack
);
1171 len_avail
= strlen (buf
);
1172 if (offset
>= len_avail
)
1175 if (len
> len_avail
- offset
)
1176 len
= len_avail
- offset
;
1177 memcpy (readbuf
, buf
+ offset
, len
);
1179 obstack_free (&obstack
, NULL
);
1183 /* This is how we want PTIDs from core files to be printed. */
1186 windows_core_pid_to_str (struct gdbarch
*gdbarch
, ptid_t ptid
)
1188 if (ptid
.lwp () != 0)
1189 return string_printf ("Thread 0x%lx", ptid
.lwp ());
1191 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid
);
1194 void _initialize_windows_tdep ();
1196 _initialize_windows_tdep ()
1198 windows_gdbarch_data_handle
1199 = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (init_windows_gdbarch_data
);
1201 init_w32_command_list ();
1202 cmd_list_element
*info_w32_thread_information_block_cmd
1203 = add_cmd ("thread-information-block", class_info
, display_tib
,
1204 _("Display thread information block."),
1206 add_alias_cmd ("tib", info_w32_thread_information_block_cmd
, class_info
, 1,
1209 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("show-all-tib", class_maintenance
,
1210 &maint_display_all_tib
, _("\
1211 Set whether to display all non-zero fields of thread information block."), _("\
1212 Show whether to display all non-zero fields of thread information block."), _("\
1213 Use \"on\" to enable, \"off\" to disable.\n\
1214 If enabled, all non-zero fields of thread information block are displayed,\n\
1215 even if their meaning is unknown."),
1217 show_maint_show_all_tib
,
1218 &maintenance_set_cmdlist
,
1219 &maintenance_show_cmdlist
);
1221 /* Explicitly create without lookup, since that tries to create a
1222 value with a void typed value, and when we get here, gdbarch
1223 isn't initialized yet. At this point, we're quite sure there
1224 isn't another convenience variable of the same name. */
1225 create_internalvar_type_lazy ("_tlb", &tlb_funcs
, NULL
);