1 /* BFD back-end for National Semiconductor's CRX ELF
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Tomer Levi, NSC, Israel.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
29 static reloc_howto_type
*elf_crx_reloc_type_lookup
30 (bfd
*, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
);
31 static bool elf_crx_info_to_howto
32 (bfd
*, arelent
*, Elf_Internal_Rela
*);
33 static bool elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes
34 (struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, asection
*, bfd_vma
, int);
35 static bfd_reloc_status_type crx_elf_final_link_relocate
36 (reloc_howto_type
*, bfd
*, bfd
*, asection
*,
37 bfd_byte
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
,
38 struct bfd_link_info
*, asection
*, int);
39 static int elf32_crx_relocate_section
40 (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, asection
*, bfd_byte
*,
41 Elf_Internal_Rela
*, Elf_Internal_Sym
*, asection
**);
42 static bool elf32_crx_relax_section
43 (bfd
*, asection
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, bool *);
44 static bfd_byte
* elf32_crx_get_relocated_section_contents
45 (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, struct bfd_link_order
*,
46 bfd_byte
*, bool, asymbol
**);
48 /* crx_reloc_map array maps BFD relocation enum into a CRGAS relocation type. */
52 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_enum
; /* BFD relocation enum. */
53 unsigned short crx_reloc_type
; /* CRX relocation type. */
56 static const struct crx_reloc_map crx_reloc_map
[R_CRX_MAX
] =
58 {BFD_RELOC_NONE
, R_CRX_NONE
},
59 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL4
, R_CRX_REL4
},
60 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL8
, R_CRX_REL8
},
61 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL8_CMP
, R_CRX_REL8_CMP
},
62 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL16
, R_CRX_REL16
},
63 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL24
, R_CRX_REL24
},
64 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REL32
, R_CRX_REL32
},
65 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REGREL12
, R_CRX_REGREL12
},
66 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REGREL22
, R_CRX_REGREL22
},
67 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REGREL28
, R_CRX_REGREL28
},
68 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_REGREL32
, R_CRX_REGREL32
},
69 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_ABS16
, R_CRX_ABS16
},
70 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_ABS32
, R_CRX_ABS32
},
71 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_NUM8
, R_CRX_NUM8
},
72 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_NUM16
, R_CRX_NUM16
},
73 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_NUM32
, R_CRX_NUM32
},
74 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_IMM16
, R_CRX_IMM16
},
75 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_IMM32
, R_CRX_IMM32
},
76 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_SWITCH8
, R_CRX_SWITCH8
},
77 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_SWITCH16
, R_CRX_SWITCH16
},
78 {BFD_RELOC_CRX_SWITCH32
, R_CRX_SWITCH32
}
81 static reloc_howto_type crx_elf_howto_table
[] =
83 HOWTO (R_CRX_NONE
, /* type */
87 false, /* pc_relative */
89 complain_overflow_dont
,/* complain_on_overflow */
90 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
91 "R_CRX_NONE", /* name */
92 false, /* partial_inplace */
95 false), /* pcrel_offset */
97 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL4
, /* type */
101 true, /* pc_relative */
103 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
104 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
105 "R_CRX_REL4", /* name */
106 false, /* partial_inplace */
109 false), /* pcrel_offset */
111 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL8
, /* type */
115 true, /* pc_relative */
117 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
118 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
119 "R_CRX_REL8", /* name */
120 false, /* partial_inplace */
123 false), /* pcrel_offset */
125 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL8_CMP
, /* type */
129 true, /* pc_relative */
131 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
132 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
133 "R_CRX_REL8_CMP", /* name */
134 false, /* partial_inplace */
137 false), /* pcrel_offset */
139 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL16
, /* type */
143 true, /* pc_relative */
145 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
146 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
147 "R_CRX_REL16", /* name */
148 false, /* partial_inplace */
150 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
151 false), /* pcrel_offset */
153 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL24
, /* type */
157 true, /* pc_relative */
159 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
160 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
161 "R_CRX_REL24", /* name */
162 false, /* partial_inplace */
164 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
165 false), /* pcrel_offset */
167 HOWTO (R_CRX_REL32
, /* type */
171 true, /* pc_relative */
173 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
174 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
175 "R_CRX_REL32", /* name */
176 false, /* partial_inplace */
178 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
179 false), /* pcrel_offset */
181 HOWTO (R_CRX_REGREL12
, /* type */
185 false, /* pc_relative */
187 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
188 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
189 "R_CRX_REGREL12", /* name */
190 false, /* partial_inplace */
192 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
193 false), /* pcrel_offset */
195 HOWTO (R_CRX_REGREL22
, /* type */
199 false, /* pc_relative */
201 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
202 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
203 "R_CRX_REGREL22", /* name */
204 false, /* partial_inplace */
206 0x3fffff, /* dst_mask */
207 false), /* pcrel_offset */
209 HOWTO (R_CRX_REGREL28
, /* type */
213 false, /* pc_relative */
215 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
216 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
217 "R_CRX_REGREL28", /* name */
218 false, /* partial_inplace */
220 0xfffffff, /* dst_mask */
221 false), /* pcrel_offset */
223 HOWTO (R_CRX_REGREL32
, /* type */
227 false, /* pc_relative */
229 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
230 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
231 "R_CRX_REGREL32", /* name */
232 false, /* partial_inplace */
234 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
235 false), /* pcrel_offset */
237 HOWTO (R_CRX_ABS16
, /* type */
241 false, /* pc_relative */
243 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
244 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
245 "R_CRX_ABS16", /* name */
246 false, /* partial_inplace */
248 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
249 false), /* pcrel_offset */
251 HOWTO (R_CRX_ABS32
, /* type */
255 false, /* pc_relative */
257 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
258 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
259 "R_CRX_ABS32", /* name */
260 false, /* partial_inplace */
262 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
263 false), /* pcrel_offset */
265 HOWTO (R_CRX_NUM8
, /* type */
269 false, /* pc_relative */
271 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
272 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
273 "R_CRX_NUM8", /* name */
274 false, /* partial_inplace */
277 false), /* pcrel_offset */
279 HOWTO (R_CRX_NUM16
, /* type */
283 false, /* pc_relative */
285 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
286 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
287 "R_CRX_NUM16", /* name */
288 false, /* partial_inplace */
290 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
291 false), /* pcrel_offset */
293 HOWTO (R_CRX_NUM32
, /* type */
297 false, /* pc_relative */
299 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
300 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
301 "R_CRX_NUM32", /* name */
302 false, /* partial_inplace */
304 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
305 false), /* pcrel_offset */
307 HOWTO (R_CRX_IMM16
, /* type */
311 false, /* pc_relative */
313 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
314 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
315 "R_CRX_IMM16", /* name */
316 false, /* partial_inplace */
318 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
319 false), /* pcrel_offset */
321 HOWTO (R_CRX_IMM32
, /* type */
325 false, /* pc_relative */
327 complain_overflow_bitfield
,/* complain_on_overflow */
328 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
329 "R_CRX_IMM32", /* name */
330 false, /* partial_inplace */
332 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
333 false), /* pcrel_offset */
335 /* An 8 bit switch table entry. This is generated for an expression
336 such as ``.byte L1 - L2''. The offset holds the difference
337 between the reloc address and L2. */
338 HOWTO (R_CRX_SWITCH8
, /* type */
340 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
342 false, /* pc_relative */
344 complain_overflow_unsigned
, /* complain_on_overflow */
345 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
346 "R_CRX_SWITCH8", /* name */
347 false, /* partial_inplace */
350 true), /* pcrel_offset */
352 /* A 16 bit switch table entry. This is generated for an expression
353 such as ``.word L1 - L2''. The offset holds the difference
354 between the reloc address and L2. */
355 HOWTO (R_CRX_SWITCH16
, /* type */
357 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
359 false, /* pc_relative */
361 complain_overflow_unsigned
, /* complain_on_overflow */
362 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
363 "R_CRX_SWITCH16", /* name */
364 false, /* partial_inplace */
366 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
367 true), /* pcrel_offset */
369 /* A 32 bit switch table entry. This is generated for an expression
370 such as ``.long L1 - L2''. The offset holds the difference
371 between the reloc address and L2. */
372 HOWTO (R_CRX_SWITCH32
, /* type */
374 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
376 false, /* pc_relative */
378 complain_overflow_unsigned
, /* complain_on_overflow */
379 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
380 "R_CRX_SWITCH32", /* name */
381 false, /* partial_inplace */
383 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
384 true) /* pcrel_offset */
387 /* Retrieve a howto ptr using a BFD reloc_code. */
389 static reloc_howto_type
*
390 elf_crx_reloc_type_lookup (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
391 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
)
395 for (i
= 0; i
< R_CRX_MAX
; i
++)
396 if (code
== crx_reloc_map
[i
].bfd_reloc_enum
)
397 return &crx_elf_howto_table
[crx_reloc_map
[i
].crx_reloc_type
];
399 printf ("This relocation Type is not supported -0x%x\n", code
);
403 static reloc_howto_type
*
404 elf_crx_reloc_name_lookup (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
410 i
< sizeof (crx_elf_howto_table
) / sizeof (crx_elf_howto_table
[0]);
412 if (crx_elf_howto_table
[i
].name
!= NULL
413 && strcasecmp (crx_elf_howto_table
[i
].name
, r_name
) == 0)
414 return &crx_elf_howto_table
[i
];
419 /* Retrieve a howto ptr using an internal relocation entry. */
422 elf_crx_info_to_howto (bfd
*abfd
, arelent
*cache_ptr
,
423 Elf_Internal_Rela
*dst
)
425 unsigned int r_type
= ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
);
426 if (r_type
>= R_CRX_MAX
)
428 /* xgettext:c-format */
429 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
431 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
434 cache_ptr
->howto
= &crx_elf_howto_table
[r_type
];
438 /* Perform a relocation as part of a final link. */
440 static bfd_reloc_status_type
441 crx_elf_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type
*howto
, bfd
*input_bfd
,
442 bfd
*output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
443 asection
*input_section
, bfd_byte
*contents
,
444 bfd_vma offset
, bfd_vma Rvalue
, bfd_vma addend
,
445 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
446 asection
*sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
447 int is_local ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
449 unsigned short r_type
= howto
->type
;
450 bfd_byte
*hit_data
= contents
+ offset
;
451 bfd_vma reloc_bits
, check
;
467 /* 'hit_data' is relative to the start of the instruction, not the
468 relocation offset. Advance it to account for the exact offset. */
473 /* This relocation type is used only in 'Branch if Equal to 0'
474 instructions and requires special handling. */
485 /* We only care about the addend, where the difference between
486 expressions is kept. */
493 if (howto
->pc_relative
)
495 /* Subtract the address of the section containing the location. */
496 Rvalue
-= (input_section
->output_section
->vma
497 + input_section
->output_offset
);
498 /* Subtract the position of the location within the section. */
502 /* Add in supplied addend. */
505 /* Complain if the bitfield overflows, whether it is considered
506 as signed or unsigned. */
507 check
= Rvalue
>> howto
->rightshift
;
509 reloc_bits
= ((bfd_vma
) 1 << (howto
->bitsize
- 1) << 1) - 1;
511 if ((check
& ~reloc_bits
) != 0
512 && (check
& ~reloc_bits
) != ((bfd_vma
) -1 & ~reloc_bits
))
514 /* The above right shift is incorrect for a signed
515 value. See if turning on the upper bits fixes the
517 if (howto
->rightshift
&& (bfd_signed_vma
) Rvalue
< 0)
519 check
|= (bfd_vma
) -1 & ~((bfd_vma
) -1 >> howto
->rightshift
);
520 if ((check
& ~reloc_bits
) != ((bfd_vma
) -1 & ~reloc_bits
))
521 return bfd_reloc_overflow
;
524 return bfd_reloc_overflow
;
527 /* Drop unwanted bits from the value we are relocating to. */
528 Rvalue
>>= howto
->rightshift
;
530 /* Apply dst_mask to select only relocatable part of the insn. */
531 Rvalue
&= howto
->dst_mask
;
536 if (r_type
== R_CRX_REL4
)
539 Rvalue
|= (bfd_get_8 (input_bfd
, hit_data
) & 0x0f);
542 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd
, (unsigned char) Rvalue
, hit_data
);
546 if (r_type
== R_CRX_REGREL12
)
547 Rvalue
|= (bfd_get_16 (input_bfd
, hit_data
) & 0xf000);
549 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd
, Rvalue
, hit_data
);
553 if (r_type
== R_CRX_REL24
554 || r_type
== R_CRX_REGREL22
555 || r_type
== R_CRX_REGREL28
)
556 Rvalue
|= (((bfd_get_16 (input_bfd
, hit_data
) << 16) |
557 bfd_get_16 (input_bfd
, hit_data
+ 2)) & ~howto
->dst_mask
);
559 if (r_type
== R_CRX_NUM32
|| r_type
== R_CRX_SWITCH32
)
560 /* Relocation on DATA is purely little-endian, that is, for a
561 multi-byte datum, the lowest address in memory contains the
562 little end of the datum, that is, the least significant byte.
563 Therefore we use BFD's byte Putting functions. */
564 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd
, Rvalue
, hit_data
);
566 /* Relocation on INSTRUCTIONS is different : Instructions are
567 word-addressable, that is, each word itself is arranged according
568 to little-endian convention, whereas the words are arranged with
569 respect to one another in BIG ENDIAN fashion.
570 When there is an immediate value that spans a word boundary, it is
571 split in a big-endian way with respect to the words. */
573 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd
, (Rvalue
>> 16) & 0xffff, hit_data
);
574 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd
, Rvalue
& 0xffff, hit_data
+ 2);
579 return bfd_reloc_notsupported
;
585 /* Delete some bytes from a section while relaxing. */
588 elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes (struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
, bfd
*abfd
,
589 asection
*sec
, bfd_vma addr
, int count
)
591 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
592 unsigned int sec_shndx
;
594 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
, *irelend
;
596 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isym
;
597 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymend
;
598 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
599 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**end_hashes
;
600 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**start_hashes
;
601 unsigned int symcount
;
603 sec_shndx
= _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd
, sec
);
605 contents
= elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
;
609 irel
= elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
;
610 irelend
= irel
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
612 /* Actually delete the bytes. */
613 memmove (contents
+ addr
, contents
+ addr
+ count
,
614 (size_t) (toaddr
- addr
- count
));
617 /* Adjust all the relocs. */
618 for (irel
= elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
620 /* Get the new reloc address. */
621 if ((irel
->r_offset
> addr
622 && irel
->r_offset
< toaddr
))
623 irel
->r_offset
-= count
;
626 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
627 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
628 isym
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
;
629 for (isymend
= isym
+ symtab_hdr
->sh_info
; isym
< isymend
; isym
++)
631 if (isym
->st_shndx
== sec_shndx
632 && isym
->st_value
> addr
633 && isym
->st_value
< toaddr
)
635 /* Adjust the addend of SWITCH relocations in this section,
636 which reference this local symbol. */
637 for (irel
= elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
639 unsigned long r_symndx
;
640 Elf_Internal_Sym
*rsym
;
641 bfd_vma addsym
, subsym
;
643 /* Skip if not a SWITCH relocation. */
644 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_SWITCH8
645 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_SWITCH16
646 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_SWITCH32
)
649 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
);
650 rsym
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
+ r_symndx
;
652 /* Skip if not the local adjusted symbol. */
656 addsym
= isym
->st_value
;
657 subsym
= addsym
- irel
->r_addend
;
659 /* Fix the addend only when -->> (addsym > addr >= subsym). */
661 irel
->r_addend
-= count
;
666 isym
->st_value
-= count
;
670 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
671 symcount
= (symtab_hdr
->sh_size
/ sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym
)
672 - symtab_hdr
->sh_info
);
673 sym_hashes
= start_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
);
674 end_hashes
= sym_hashes
+ symcount
;
676 for (; sym_hashes
< end_hashes
; sym_hashes
++)
678 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*sym_hash
= *sym_hashes
;
680 /* The '--wrap SYMBOL' option is causing a pain when the object file,
681 containing the definition of __wrap_SYMBOL, includes a direct
682 call to SYMBOL as well. Since both __wrap_SYMBOL and SYMBOL reference
683 the same symbol (which is __wrap_SYMBOL), but still exist as two
684 different symbols in 'sym_hashes', we don't want to adjust
685 the global symbol __wrap_SYMBOL twice.
686 This check is only relevant when symbols are being wrapped. */
687 if (link_info
->wrap_hash
!= NULL
)
689 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**cur_sym_hashes
;
691 /* Loop only over the symbols whom been already checked. */
692 for (cur_sym_hashes
= start_hashes
; cur_sym_hashes
< sym_hashes
;
695 /* If the current symbol is identical to 'sym_hash', that means
696 the symbol was already adjusted (or at least checked). */
697 if (*cur_sym_hashes
== sym_hash
)
700 /* Don't adjust the symbol again. */
701 if (cur_sym_hashes
< sym_hashes
)
705 if ((sym_hash
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
706 || sym_hash
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
707 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.section
== sec
708 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
> addr
709 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
< toaddr
)
710 sym_hash
->root
.u
.def
.value
-= count
;
716 /* This is a version of bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
717 which uses elf32_crx_relocate_section. */
720 elf32_crx_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd
*output_bfd
,
721 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
,
722 struct bfd_link_order
*link_order
,
727 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
728 asection
*input_section
= link_order
->u
.indirect
.section
;
729 bfd
*input_bfd
= input_section
->owner
;
730 asection
**sections
= NULL
;
731 Elf_Internal_Rela
*internal_relocs
= NULL
;
732 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymbuf
= NULL
;
734 /* We only need to handle the case of relaxing, or of having a
735 particular set of section contents, specially. */
737 || elf_section_data (input_section
)->this_hdr
.contents
== NULL
)
738 return bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents (output_bfd
, link_info
,
743 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (input_bfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
745 memcpy (data
, elf_section_data (input_section
)->this_hdr
.contents
,
746 (size_t) input_section
->size
);
748 if ((input_section
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) != 0
749 && input_section
->reloc_count
> 0)
751 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isym
;
752 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymend
;
756 internal_relocs
= (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
757 (input_bfd
, input_section
, NULL
,
758 (Elf_Internal_Rela
*) NULL
, false));
759 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
762 if (symtab_hdr
->sh_info
!= 0)
764 isymbuf
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
;
766 isymbuf
= bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd
, symtab_hdr
,
767 symtab_hdr
->sh_info
, 0,
773 amt
= symtab_hdr
->sh_info
;
774 amt
*= sizeof (asection
*);
775 sections
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
776 if (sections
== NULL
&& amt
!= 0)
779 isymend
= isymbuf
+ symtab_hdr
->sh_info
;
780 for (isym
= isymbuf
, secpp
= sections
; isym
< isymend
; ++isym
, ++secpp
)
784 if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
)
785 isec
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
786 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_ABS
)
787 isec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
788 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
)
789 isec
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
791 isec
= bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd
, isym
->st_shndx
);
796 if (! elf32_crx_relocate_section (output_bfd
, link_info
, input_bfd
,
797 input_section
, data
, internal_relocs
,
802 if (symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
804 if (elf_section_data (input_section
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
805 free (internal_relocs
);
812 if (symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
814 if (elf_section_data (input_section
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
815 free (internal_relocs
);
819 /* Relocate a CRX ELF section. */
822 elf32_crx_relocate_section (bfd
*output_bfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
823 bfd
*input_bfd
, asection
*input_section
,
824 bfd_byte
*contents
, Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
,
825 Elf_Internal_Sym
*local_syms
,
826 asection
**local_sections
)
828 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
829 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
830 Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
, *relend
;
832 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (input_bfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
833 sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
836 relend
= relocs
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
837 for (; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
840 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
841 unsigned long r_symndx
;
842 Elf_Internal_Sym
*sym
;
844 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
846 bfd_reloc_status_type r
;
848 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
849 r_type
= ELF32_R_TYPE (rel
->r_info
);
850 howto
= crx_elf_howto_table
+ (r_type
);
855 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
857 sym
= local_syms
+ r_symndx
;
858 sec
= local_sections
[r_symndx
];
859 relocation
= _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd
, sym
, &sec
, rel
);
863 bool unresolved_reloc
, warned
, ignored
;
865 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info
, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
,
866 r_symndx
, symtab_hdr
, sym_hashes
,
868 unresolved_reloc
, warned
, ignored
);
871 if (sec
!= NULL
&& discarded_section (sec
))
872 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
873 rel
, 1, relend
, howto
, 0, contents
);
875 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info
))
878 r
= crx_elf_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, output_bfd
,
880 contents
, rel
->r_offset
,
881 relocation
, rel
->r_addend
,
882 info
, sec
, h
== NULL
);
884 if (r
!= bfd_reloc_ok
)
887 const char *msg
= (const char *) 0;
890 name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
893 name
= (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
894 (input_bfd
, symtab_hdr
->sh_link
, sym
->st_name
));
895 if (name
== NULL
|| *name
== '\0')
896 name
= bfd_section_name (sec
);
901 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
902 (*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
903 (info
, (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
), name
, howto
->name
,
904 (bfd_vma
) 0, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
->r_offset
);
907 case bfd_reloc_undefined
:
908 (*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
909 (info
, name
, input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
->r_offset
, true);
912 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
913 msg
= _("internal error: out of range error");
916 case bfd_reloc_notsupported
:
917 msg
= _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
920 case bfd_reloc_dangerous
:
921 msg
= _("internal error: dangerous error");
925 msg
= _("internal error: unknown error");
929 (*info
->callbacks
->warning
) (info
, msg
, name
, input_bfd
,
930 input_section
, rel
->r_offset
);
939 /* This function handles relaxing for the CRX.
941 There's quite a few relaxing opportunites available on the CRX:
943 * bal/bcond:32 -> bal/bcond:16 2 bytes
944 * bcond:16 -> bcond:8 2 bytes
945 * cmpbcond:24 -> cmpbcond:8 2 bytes
946 * arithmetic imm32 -> arithmetic imm16 2 bytes
948 Symbol- and reloc-reading infrastructure copied from elf-m10200.c. */
951 elf32_crx_relax_section (bfd
*abfd
, asection
*sec
,
952 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
, bool *again
)
954 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
955 Elf_Internal_Rela
*internal_relocs
;
956 Elf_Internal_Rela
*irel
, *irelend
;
957 bfd_byte
*contents
= NULL
;
958 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isymbuf
= NULL
;
960 /* Assume nothing changes. */
963 /* We don't have to do anything for a relocatable link, if
964 this section does not have relocs, or if this is not a
966 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info
)
967 || (sec
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0
968 || sec
->reloc_count
== 0
969 || (sec
->flags
& SEC_CODE
) == 0)
972 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
974 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */
975 internal_relocs
= (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
976 (abfd
, sec
, NULL
, (Elf_Internal_Rela
*) NULL
,
977 link_info
->keep_memory
));
978 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
981 /* Walk through them looking for relaxing opportunities. */
982 irelend
= internal_relocs
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
983 for (irel
= internal_relocs
; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
987 /* If this isn't something that can be relaxed, then ignore
989 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_REL32
990 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_REL16
991 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_REL24
992 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) != (int) R_CRX_IMM32
)
995 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */
996 if (contents
== NULL
)
998 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
999 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= NULL
)
1000 contents
= elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
;
1001 /* Go get them off disk. */
1002 else if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd
, sec
, &contents
))
1006 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done so already. */
1007 if (isymbuf
== NULL
&& symtab_hdr
->sh_info
!= 0)
1009 isymbuf
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*) symtab_hdr
->contents
;
1010 if (isymbuf
== NULL
)
1011 isymbuf
= bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd
, symtab_hdr
,
1012 symtab_hdr
->sh_info
, 0,
1014 if (isymbuf
== NULL
)
1018 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
1019 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) < symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
1021 /* A local symbol. */
1022 Elf_Internal_Sym
*isym
;
1025 isym
= isymbuf
+ ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
);
1026 if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
)
1027 sym_sec
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
1028 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_ABS
)
1029 sym_sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
1030 else if (isym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
)
1031 sym_sec
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
1033 sym_sec
= bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd
, isym
->st_shndx
);
1034 symval
= (isym
->st_value
1035 + sym_sec
->output_section
->vma
1036 + sym_sec
->output_offset
);
1041 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
1043 /* An external symbol. */
1044 indx
= ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
) - symtab_hdr
->sh_info
;
1045 h
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
)[indx
];
1046 BFD_ASSERT (h
!= NULL
);
1048 if (h
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
1049 && h
->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
1050 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined
1051 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the
1052 regular reloc processing. */
1055 symval
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
1056 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
->vma
1057 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
1060 /* For simplicity of coding, we are going to modify the section
1061 contents, the section relocs, and the BFD symbol table. We
1062 must tell the rest of the code not to free up this
1063 information. It would be possible to instead create a table
1064 of changes which have to be made, as is done in coff-mips.c;
1065 that would be more work, but would require less memory when
1066 the linker is run. */
1068 /* Try to turn a 32bit pc-relative branch/call into
1069 a 16bit pc-relative branch/call. */
1070 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) == (int) R_CRX_REL32
)
1072 bfd_vma value
= symval
;
1074 /* Deal with pc-relative gunk. */
1075 value
-= (sec
->output_section
->vma
+ sec
->output_offset
);
1076 value
-= irel
->r_offset
;
1077 value
+= irel
->r_addend
;
1079 /* See if the value will fit in 16 bits, note the high value is
1080 0xfffe + 2 as the target will be two bytes closer if we are
1082 if ((long) value
< 0x10000 && (long) value
> -0x10002)
1084 unsigned short code
;
1086 /* Get the opcode. */
1087 code
= (unsigned short) bfd_get_16 (abfd
, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1089 /* Verify it's a 'bal'/'bcond' and fix the opcode. */
1090 if ((code
& 0xfff0) == 0x3170)
1091 bfd_put_8 (abfd
, 0x30, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
+ 1);
1092 else if ((code
& 0xf0ff) == 0x707f)
1093 bfd_put_8 (abfd
, 0x7e, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1097 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
1098 elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
= internal_relocs
;
1099 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1100 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1102 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
1103 irel
->r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
),
1106 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
1107 if (!elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes (link_info
, abfd
, sec
,
1108 irel
->r_offset
+ 2, 2))
1111 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
1112 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
1117 /* Try to turn a 16bit pc-relative branch into an
1118 8bit pc-relative branch. */
1119 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) == (int) R_CRX_REL16
)
1121 bfd_vma value
= symval
;
1123 /* Deal with pc-relative gunk. */
1124 value
-= (sec
->output_section
->vma
+ sec
->output_offset
);
1125 value
-= irel
->r_offset
;
1126 value
+= irel
->r_addend
;
1128 /* See if the value will fit in 8 bits, note the high value is
1129 0xfc + 2 as the target will be two bytes closer if we are
1131 if ((long) value
< 0xfe && (long) value
> -0x100)
1133 unsigned short code
;
1135 /* Get the opcode. */
1136 code
= (unsigned short) bfd_get_16 (abfd
, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1138 /* Verify it's a 'bcond' opcode. */
1139 if ((code
& 0xf0ff) != 0x707e)
1142 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
1143 elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
= internal_relocs
;
1144 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1145 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1147 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
1148 irel
->r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
),
1151 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
1152 if (!elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes (link_info
, abfd
, sec
,
1153 irel
->r_offset
+ 2, 2))
1156 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
1157 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
1162 /* Try to turn a 24bit pc-relative cmp&branch into
1163 an 8bit pc-relative cmp&branch. */
1164 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) == (int) R_CRX_REL24
)
1166 bfd_vma value
= symval
;
1168 /* Deal with pc-relative gunk. */
1169 value
-= (sec
->output_section
->vma
+ sec
->output_offset
);
1170 value
-= irel
->r_offset
;
1171 value
+= irel
->r_addend
;
1173 /* See if the value will fit in 8 bits, note the high value is
1174 0x7e + 2 as the target will be two bytes closer if we are
1176 if ((long) value
< 0x100 && (long) value
> -0x100)
1178 unsigned short code
;
1180 /* Get the opcode. */
1181 code
= (unsigned short) bfd_get_16 (abfd
, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1183 /* Verify it's a 'cmp&branch' opcode. */
1184 if ((code
& 0xfff0) != 0x3180 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x3190
1185 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x31a0 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x31c0
1186 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x31d0 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x31e0
1187 /* Or a Co-processor branch ('bcop'). */
1188 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x3010 && (code
& 0xfff0) != 0x3110)
1191 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
1192 elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
= internal_relocs
;
1193 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1194 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1196 /* Fix the opcode. */
1197 bfd_put_8 (abfd
, 0x30, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
+ 1);
1199 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
1200 irel
->r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
),
1203 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
1204 if (!elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes (link_info
, abfd
, sec
,
1205 irel
->r_offset
+ 4, 2))
1208 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
1209 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
1214 /* Try to turn a 32bit immediate address into
1215 a 16bit immediate address. */
1216 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel
->r_info
) == (int) R_CRX_IMM32
)
1218 bfd_vma value
= symval
;
1220 /* See if the value will fit in 16 bits. */
1221 if ((long) value
< 0x7fff && (long) value
> -0x8000)
1223 unsigned short code
;
1225 /* Get the opcode. */
1226 code
= (unsigned short) bfd_get_16 (abfd
, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1228 /* Verify it's a 'arithmetic double'. */
1229 if ((code
& 0xf0f0) != 0x20f0)
1232 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents, etc. */
1233 elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
= internal_relocs
;
1234 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1235 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1237 /* Fix the opcode. */
1238 bfd_put_8 (abfd
, (code
& 0xff) - 0x10, contents
+ irel
->r_offset
);
1240 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
1241 irel
->r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel
->r_info
),
1244 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
1245 if (!elf32_crx_relax_delete_bytes (link_info
, abfd
, sec
,
1246 irel
->r_offset
+ 2, 2))
1249 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
1250 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
1257 && symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
1259 if (! link_info
->keep_memory
)
1263 /* Cache the symbols for elf_link_input_bfd. */
1264 symtab_hdr
->contents
= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
;
1268 if (contents
!= NULL
1269 && elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= contents
)
1271 if (! link_info
->keep_memory
)
1275 /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd. */
1276 elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
= contents
;
1280 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
1281 free (internal_relocs
);
1286 if (symtab_hdr
->contents
!= (unsigned char *) isymbuf
)
1288 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->this_hdr
.contents
!= contents
)
1290 if (elf_section_data (sec
)->relocs
!= internal_relocs
)
1291 free (internal_relocs
);
1296 /* Definitions for setting CRX target vector. */
1297 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM crx_elf32_vec
1298 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-crx"
1299 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_crx
1300 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_CRX
1301 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1
1302 #define elf_symbol_leading_char '_'
1304 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_crx_reloc_type_lookup
1305 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
1306 elf_crx_reloc_name_lookup
1307 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_crx_info_to_howto
1308 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
1309 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_crx_relocate_section
1310 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf32_crx_relax_section
1311 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
1312 elf32_crx_get_relocated_section_contents
1313 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
1314 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
1316 #include "elf32-target.h"