1 /* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2 CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
4 THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5 - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
7 Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2005
8 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
10 This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
34 #include "m32r-desc.h"
38 #include "libiberty.h"
39 #include "safe-ctype.h"
42 #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
44 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
46 static const char * parse_insn_normal
47 (CGEN_CPU_DESC
, const CGEN_INSN
*, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS
*);
49 /* -- assembler routines inserted here. */
52 static const char * MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
= N_("missing `)'");
54 /* Handle '#' prefixes (i.e. skip over them). */
57 parse_hash (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
59 int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
60 long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
67 /* Handle shigh(), high(). */
70 parse_hi16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
73 unsigned long *valuep
)
76 enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type
;
82 if (strncasecmp (*strp
, "high(", 5) == 0)
85 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, opindex
, BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO
,
86 & result_type
, & value
);
88 return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
;
91 && result_type
== CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER
)
96 else if (strncasecmp (*strp
, "shigh(", 6) == 0)
99 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, opindex
, BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
,
100 & result_type
, & value
);
102 return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
;
105 && result_type
== CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER
)
107 value
= value
+ (value
& 0x8000 ? 0x10000 : 0);
114 return cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, opindex
, valuep
);
117 /* Handle low() in a signed context. Also handle sda().
118 The signedness of the value doesn't matter to low(), but this also
119 handles the case where low() isn't present. */
122 parse_slo16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
128 enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type
;
134 if (strncasecmp (*strp
, "low(", 4) == 0)
137 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, opindex
, BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
,
138 & result_type
, & value
);
140 return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
;
143 && result_type
== CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER
)
144 value
= ((value
& 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
149 if (strncasecmp (*strp
, "sda(", 4) == 0)
152 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, opindex
, BFD_RELOC_M32R_SDA16
,
155 return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
;
161 return cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd
, strp
, opindex
, valuep
);
164 /* Handle low() in an unsigned context.
165 The signedness of the value doesn't matter to low(), but this also
166 handles the case where low() isn't present. */
169 parse_ulo16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
172 unsigned long *valuep
)
175 enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type
;
181 if (strncasecmp (*strp
, "low(", 4) == 0)
184 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, opindex
, BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
,
185 & result_type
, & value
);
187 return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS
;
190 && result_type
== CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER
)
196 return cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, opindex
, valuep
);
201 const char * m32r_cgen_parse_operand
202 (CGEN_CPU_DESC
, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS
*);
204 /* Main entry point for operand parsing.
206 This function is basically just a big switch statement. Earlier versions
207 used tables to look up the function to use, but
208 - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
209 the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
210 - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
211 - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
213 This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
214 separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
218 m32r_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
221 CGEN_FIELDS
* fields
)
223 const char * errmsg
= NULL
;
224 /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed. */
225 long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
229 case M32R_OPERAND_ACC
:
230 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_h_accums
, & fields
->f_acc
);
232 case M32R_OPERAND_ACCD
:
233 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_h_accums
, & fields
->f_accd
);
235 case M32R_OPERAND_ACCS
:
236 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_h_accums
, & fields
->f_accs
);
238 case M32R_OPERAND_DCR
:
239 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_cr_names
, & fields
->f_r1
);
241 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP16
:
244 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_DISP16
, 0, NULL
, & value
);
245 fields
->f_disp16
= value
;
248 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP24
:
251 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_DISP24
, 0, NULL
, & value
);
252 fields
->f_disp24
= value
;
255 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP8
:
258 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_DISP8
, 0, NULL
, & value
);
259 fields
->f_disp8
= value
;
262 case M32R_OPERAND_DR
:
263 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_gr_names
, & fields
->f_r1
);
265 case M32R_OPERAND_HASH
:
266 errmsg
= parse_hash (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_HASH
, (long *) (& junk
));
268 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16
:
269 errmsg
= parse_hi16 (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_HI16
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_hi16
));
271 case M32R_OPERAND_IMM1
:
272 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_IMM1
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_imm1
));
274 case M32R_OPERAND_SCR
:
275 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_cr_names
, & fields
->f_r2
);
277 case M32R_OPERAND_SIMM16
:
278 errmsg
= cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_SIMM16
, (long *) (& fields
->f_simm16
));
280 case M32R_OPERAND_SIMM8
:
281 errmsg
= cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_SIMM8
, (long *) (& fields
->f_simm8
));
283 case M32R_OPERAND_SLO16
:
284 errmsg
= parse_slo16 (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_SLO16
, (long *) (& fields
->f_simm16
));
286 case M32R_OPERAND_SR
:
287 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_gr_names
, & fields
->f_r2
);
289 case M32R_OPERAND_SRC1
:
290 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_gr_names
, & fields
->f_r1
);
292 case M32R_OPERAND_SRC2
:
293 errmsg
= cgen_parse_keyword (cd
, strp
, & m32r_cgen_opval_gr_names
, & fields
->f_r2
);
295 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM16
:
296 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM16
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm16
));
298 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24
:
301 errmsg
= cgen_parse_address (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24
, 0, NULL
, & value
);
302 fields
->f_uimm24
= value
;
305 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM3
:
306 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM3
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm3
));
308 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM4
:
309 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM4
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm4
));
311 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM5
:
312 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM5
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm5
));
314 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM8
:
315 errmsg
= cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_UIMM8
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm8
));
317 case M32R_OPERAND_ULO16
:
318 errmsg
= parse_ulo16 (cd
, strp
, M32R_OPERAND_ULO16
, (unsigned long *) (& fields
->f_uimm16
));
322 /* xgettext:c-format */
323 fprintf (stderr
, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex
);
330 cgen_parse_fn
* const m32r_cgen_parse_handlers
[] =
336 m32r_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
)
338 m32r_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd
);
339 m32r_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd
);
340 cd
->parse_handlers
= & m32r_cgen_parse_handlers
[0];
341 cd
->parse_operand
= m32r_cgen_parse_operand
;
346 /* Regex construction routine.
348 This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
349 by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
350 opcode) with the pattern '.*'
352 It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
353 later use by m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
355 Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure. */
358 m32r_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN
*insn
)
360 CGEN_OPCODE
*opc
= (CGEN_OPCODE
*) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn
);
361 const char *mnem
= CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn
);
362 char rxbuf
[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS
];
364 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE
*syn
;
367 syn
= CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc
));
369 /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string. */
370 if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn
))
371 return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
374 /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
375 insensitive matching in the "C" locale. We cannot generate a case
376 insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
377 are not equal modulo case conversion. */
379 /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn. */
380 for (; *mnem
; mnem
++)
395 /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx. */
396 for(; * syn
!= 0 && rx
<= rxbuf
+ (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS
- 7 - 4); ++syn
)
398 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn
))
400 char c
= CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn
);
404 /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax. */
405 case '.': case '[': case '\\':
406 case '*': case '^': case '$':
408 #ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
409 case '?': case '{': case '}':
410 case '(': case ')': case '*':
411 case '|': case '+': case ']':
432 /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs. */
438 /* Trailing whitespace ok. */
445 /* But anchor it after that. */
449 CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t
));
450 reg_err
= regcomp ((regex_t
*) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
), rxbuf
, REG_NOSUB
);
458 regerror (reg_err
, (regex_t
*) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
), msg
, 80);
459 regfree ((regex_t
*) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
));
460 free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
));
461 (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
)) = NULL
;
467 /* Default insn parser.
469 The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
470 Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
472 ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser. If we fail to
473 parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
474 the beginning. Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
475 but that can be handled there. Not handling backtracking here may get
476 expensive in the case of the m68k. Deal with later.
478 Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure. */
481 parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
482 const CGEN_INSN
*insn
,
486 /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet. */
487 const CGEN_SYNTAX
*syntax
= CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn
);
488 const char *str
= *strp
;
491 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE
* syn
;
492 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
497 /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
498 We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
499 GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
500 not be called from GAS. */
501 p
= CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn
);
502 while (*p
&& TOLOWER (*p
) == TOLOWER (*str
))
506 return _("unrecognized instruction");
508 #ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
509 if (* str
&& ! ISSPACE (* str
))
510 return _("unrecognized instruction");
513 CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd
);
514 cgen_init_parse_operand (cd
);
515 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
519 /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
520 any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string. */
521 syn
= CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax
);
523 /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string. */
524 if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn
))
531 /* Non operand chars must match exactly. */
532 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn
))
534 /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
535 first char after the mnemonic part is a space. */
536 /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
537 GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks. */
538 if (TOLOWER (*str
) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn
)))
540 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
541 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn
) == ' ')
549 /* Syntax char didn't match. Can't be this insn. */
550 static char msg
[80];
552 /* xgettext:c-format */
553 sprintf (msg
, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
554 CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn
), *str
);
559 /* Ran out of input. */
560 static char msg
[80];
562 /* xgettext:c-format */
563 sprintf (msg
, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
564 CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn
));
570 /* We have an operand of some sort. */
571 errmsg
= cd
->parse_operand (cd
, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn
),
576 /* Done with this operand, continue with next one. */
580 /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done. */
583 /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
584 blanks now. IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
585 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
586 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3). */
587 while (ISSPACE (* str
))
591 return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
596 /* We couldn't parse it. */
597 return _("unrecognized instruction");
601 This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
602 STR points to the insn to be assembled.
603 We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
604 The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
605 Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
606 still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
607 of bytes in target byte order.
608 The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
609 or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
612 Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
613 this function recurses.
615 ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
616 One would have to deal with a few minor things.
617 At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
618 [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
619 mind helps keep the design clean. */
622 m32r_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd
,
625 CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf
,
629 CGEN_INSN_LIST
*ilist
;
630 const char *parse_errmsg
= NULL
;
631 const char *insert_errmsg
= NULL
;
632 int recognized_mnemonic
= 0;
634 /* Skip leading white space. */
635 while (ISSPACE (* str
))
638 /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
639 Get the first in the list. */
640 ilist
= CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd
, str
);
642 /* Keep looking until we find a match. */
644 for ( ; ilist
!= NULL
; ilist
= CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist
))
646 const CGEN_INSN
*insn
= ilist
->insn
;
647 recognized_mnemonic
= 1;
649 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
650 /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
651 shouldn't be in the hash lists. */
652 /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu? */
653 if (! m32r_cgen_insn_supported (cd
, insn
))
656 /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
657 chosen immediately. Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
658 relaxation if possible. */
659 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn
, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED
) != 0)
664 /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically. */
665 if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
) != NULL
&&
666 regexec ((regex_t
*) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn
), str
, 0, NULL
, 0) == REG_NOMATCH
)
669 /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn. */
670 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields
) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn
);
672 parse_errmsg
= CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd
, insn
) (cd
, insn
, & str
, fields
);
673 if (parse_errmsg
!= NULL
)
676 /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'. */
677 insert_errmsg
= CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd
, insn
) (cd
, insn
, fields
, buf
,
679 if (insert_errmsg
!= NULL
)
682 /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
688 static char errbuf
[150];
689 #ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
690 const char *tmp_errmsg
;
692 /* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
693 Failing that, use parse_errmsg. */
694 tmp_errmsg
= (insert_errmsg
? insert_errmsg
:
695 parse_errmsg
? parse_errmsg
:
696 recognized_mnemonic
?
697 _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
698 _("unrecognized instruction"));
700 if (strlen (start
) > 50)
701 /* xgettext:c-format */
702 sprintf (errbuf
, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg
, start
);
704 /* xgettext:c-format */
705 sprintf (errbuf
, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg
, start
);
707 if (strlen (start
) > 50)
708 /* xgettext:c-format */
709 sprintf (errbuf
, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start
);
711 /* xgettext:c-format */
712 sprintf (errbuf
, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start
);