* config.sub, config.guess: Update from upstream sources.
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf.c
blob408cebd9f4c7023e57bda36b3cc43e38632388af
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 SECTION
27 ELF backends
29 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
30 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
31 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
33 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
34 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
35 haven't bothered yet. */
37 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
38 #define _SYSCALL32
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "bfdlink.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "libiberty.h"
46 #include "safe-ctype.h"
48 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
49 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
50 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
51 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
52 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
53 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
54 file_ptr offset);
56 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
57 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
58 need to move into elfcode.h. */
60 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
62 void
63 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
64 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
65 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
67 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
68 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
69 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
70 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
71 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
72 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
73 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
76 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
78 void
79 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
80 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
81 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
83 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
84 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
85 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
86 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
87 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
88 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
89 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
92 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
94 void
95 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
96 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
97 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
99 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
100 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
103 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
105 void
106 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
107 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
108 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
110 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
111 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
114 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
116 void
117 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
118 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
119 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
121 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
122 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
123 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
124 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
125 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
128 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
130 void
131 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
132 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
133 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
135 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
136 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
138 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
139 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
142 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
144 void
145 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
146 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
147 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
149 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
150 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
151 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
152 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
153 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
156 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
158 void
159 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
160 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
161 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
163 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
165 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
170 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
172 void
173 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
174 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
175 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
177 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
180 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
182 void
183 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
184 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
185 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
187 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
190 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
191 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
193 unsigned long
194 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
196 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
197 unsigned long h = 0;
198 unsigned long g;
199 int ch;
201 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
203 h = (h << 4) + ch;
204 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
206 h ^= g >> 24;
207 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
208 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
209 h ^= g;
212 return h & 0xffffffff;
215 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
216 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
218 unsigned long
219 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
221 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
222 unsigned long h = 5381;
223 unsigned char ch;
225 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
226 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
227 return h & 0xffffffff;
230 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
231 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
232 bfd_boolean
233 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
234 size_t object_size,
235 enum elf_object_id object_id)
237 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
238 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
239 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
240 return FALSE;
242 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
243 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
244 return TRUE;
248 bfd_boolean
249 bfd_elf_make_generic_object (bfd *abfd)
251 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
252 GENERIC_ELF_TDATA);
255 bfd_boolean
256 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
258 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
259 return bfd_elf_make_generic_object (abfd);
262 static char *
263 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
265 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
266 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
267 file_ptr offset;
268 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
270 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
271 if (i_shdrp == 0
272 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
273 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
274 return NULL;
276 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
277 if (shstrtab == NULL)
279 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
280 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
281 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
283 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
284 in case the string table is not terminated. */
285 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
286 || (shstrtab = bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
287 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
288 shstrtab = NULL;
289 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
291 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
292 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
293 shstrtab = NULL;
294 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
295 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
296 the string table over and over. */
297 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
299 else
300 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
301 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
303 return (char *) shstrtab;
306 char *
307 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
308 unsigned int shindex,
309 unsigned int strindex)
311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
313 if (strindex == 0)
314 return "";
316 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
317 return NULL;
319 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
321 if (hdr->contents == NULL
322 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
323 return NULL;
325 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
327 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
328 (*_bfd_error_handler)
329 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
330 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
331 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
332 ? ".shstrtab"
333 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
334 return NULL;
337 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
340 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
341 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
342 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
343 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
344 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
345 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
346 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
348 Elf_Internal_Sym *
349 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
350 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
351 size_t symcount,
352 size_t symoffset,
353 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
354 void *extsym_buf,
355 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
357 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
358 void *alloc_ext;
359 const bfd_byte *esym;
360 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
361 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
362 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
363 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
364 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
365 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
366 size_t extsym_size;
367 bfd_size_type amt;
368 file_ptr pos;
370 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
371 abort ();
373 if (symcount == 0)
374 return intsym_buf;
376 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
377 shndx_hdr = NULL;
378 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
379 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
381 /* Read the symbols. */
382 alloc_ext = NULL;
383 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
384 alloc_intsym = NULL;
385 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
386 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
387 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
388 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
389 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
391 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
392 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
394 if (extsym_buf == NULL
395 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
396 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
398 intsym_buf = NULL;
399 goto out;
402 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
403 extshndx_buf = NULL;
404 else
406 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
407 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
408 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
410 alloc_extshndx = bfd_malloc2 (symcount,
411 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
412 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
414 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
415 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
416 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
418 intsym_buf = NULL;
419 goto out;
423 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
425 alloc_intsym = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
426 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
427 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
428 goto out;
431 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
432 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
433 for (esym = extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf, shndx = extshndx_buf;
434 isym < isymend;
435 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
436 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
438 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
439 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
440 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
441 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
442 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
443 free (alloc_intsym);
444 intsym_buf = NULL;
445 goto out;
448 out:
449 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
450 free (alloc_ext);
451 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
452 free (alloc_extshndx);
454 return intsym_buf;
457 /* Look up a symbol name. */
458 const char *
459 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
460 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
461 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
462 asection *sym_sec)
464 const char *name;
465 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
466 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
468 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
469 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
470 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
472 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
473 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
476 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
477 if (name == NULL)
478 name = "(null)";
479 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
480 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
482 return name;
485 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
486 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
487 pointers. */
489 typedef union elf_internal_group {
490 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
491 unsigned int flags;
492 } Elf_Internal_Group;
494 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
495 signature just a string? */
497 static const char *
498 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
500 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
501 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
502 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
503 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
505 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
506 that it is a symbol table section. */
507 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
508 return NULL;
509 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
510 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
511 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
512 return NULL;
514 /* Go read the symbol. */
515 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
516 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
517 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
518 return NULL;
520 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
523 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
525 static bfd_boolean
526 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
528 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
530 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
531 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
532 if (num_group == 0)
534 unsigned int i, shnum;
536 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
537 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
538 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
539 num_group = 0;
541 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
542 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
543 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
544 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
545 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
547 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
549 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
551 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
552 num_group += 1;
555 if (num_group == 0)
557 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
558 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
560 else
562 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
563 so we can find them quickly. */
564 bfd_size_type amt;
566 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
567 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr
568 = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
569 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
570 return FALSE;
572 num_group = 0;
573 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
575 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
577 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
579 unsigned char *src;
580 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
582 /* Add to list of sections. */
583 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
584 num_group += 1;
586 /* Read the raw contents. */
587 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
588 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
589 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size,
590 sizeof (*dest) / 4);
591 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
592 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
594 _bfd_error_handler
595 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
596 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
597 return FALSE;
600 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
602 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
603 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
604 != shdr->sh_size))
605 return FALSE;
607 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
608 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
609 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
610 pointers. */
611 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
612 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
613 while (1)
615 unsigned int idx;
617 src -= 4;
618 --dest;
619 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
620 if (src == shdr->contents)
622 dest->flags = idx;
623 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
624 shdr->bfd_section->flags
625 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
626 break;
628 if (idx >= shnum)
630 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
631 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
632 idx = 0;
634 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
641 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
643 unsigned int i;
645 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
647 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
648 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
649 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
651 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
652 section is a member. */
653 while (--n_elt != 0)
654 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
656 asection *s = NULL;
658 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
659 other members to see if any others are linked via
660 next_in_group. */
661 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
662 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
663 while (--n_elt != 0)
664 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
665 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
666 break;
667 if (n_elt != 0)
669 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
670 insert current section in circular list. */
671 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
672 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
673 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
675 else
677 const char *gname;
679 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
680 if (gname == NULL)
681 return FALSE;
682 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
684 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
685 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
688 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
689 new member. */
690 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
691 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
693 i = num_group - 1;
694 break;
699 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
701 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
702 abfd, newsect);
704 return TRUE;
707 bfd_boolean
708 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
710 unsigned int i;
711 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
712 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
713 asection *s;
715 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
716 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
718 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
719 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
721 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
722 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
723 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
724 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
725 if (elfsec == 0)
727 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
728 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
729 bed->link_order_error_handler
730 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
731 abfd, s);
733 else
735 asection *link = NULL;
737 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
739 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
740 link = this_hdr->bfd_section;
743 /* PR 1991, 2008:
744 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
745 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
746 if (link == NULL)
748 (*_bfd_error_handler)
749 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
750 s->owner, s, elfsec);
751 result = FALSE;
754 elf_linked_to_section (s) = link;
759 /* Process section groups. */
760 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
761 return result;
763 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
765 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
766 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
767 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
769 while (--n_elt != 0)
770 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
771 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
772 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
773 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
774 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
775 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
776 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
777 relocation sections are in section group in input object
778 files. */
779 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
780 else
782 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
783 (*_bfd_error_handler)
784 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
785 abfd,
786 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
787 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
788 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
789 ->e_shstrndx),
790 idx->shdr->sh_name),
791 shdr->bfd_section->name);
792 result = FALSE;
795 return result;
798 bfd_boolean
799 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
801 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
804 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
805 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
807 bfd_boolean
808 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
809 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
810 const char *name,
811 int shindex)
813 asection *newsect;
814 flagword flags;
815 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
817 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
819 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
820 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
821 return TRUE;
824 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
825 if (newsect == NULL)
826 return FALSE;
828 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
829 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
830 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
832 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
833 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
834 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
836 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
838 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
839 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
840 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
841 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
842 return FALSE;
844 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
845 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
846 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
847 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
848 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
849 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
851 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
852 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
853 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
855 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
856 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
857 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
858 flags |= SEC_CODE;
859 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
860 flags |= SEC_DATA;
861 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
863 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
864 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
865 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
866 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
868 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
869 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
870 return FALSE;
871 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
872 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
874 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
876 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
877 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
878 static const struct
880 const char *name;
881 int len;
882 } debug_sections [] =
884 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
885 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
886 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
887 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
888 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
889 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
890 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
891 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
892 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
893 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
894 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
896 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
898 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
899 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
901 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
905 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
906 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
909 if (name [0] == '.')
911 int i = name [1] - 'd';
912 if (i >= 0
913 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
914 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
915 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
916 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
917 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
921 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
922 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
923 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
924 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
925 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
926 all but one of the sections. */
927 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
928 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
929 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
931 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
932 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
933 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
934 return FALSE;
936 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
937 return FALSE;
939 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
940 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
941 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
942 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
944 bfd_byte *contents;
946 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
947 return FALSE;
949 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
950 free (contents);
953 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
955 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
956 unsigned int i, nload;
958 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
959 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
960 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
961 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
962 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
963 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
964 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
965 break;
966 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
967 ++nload;
968 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
969 return TRUE;
971 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
972 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
974 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
975 && ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
977 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
978 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
979 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
980 else
981 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
982 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
983 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
984 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
985 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
986 segment will contain sections with contiguous
987 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
988 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
989 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
991 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
992 offsets whether a section with zero size should
993 be placed at the end of one segment or the
994 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
995 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
996 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
997 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
998 break;
1003 return TRUE;
1006 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1007 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1008 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1009 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1012 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1013 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1014 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1015 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1016 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1017 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1018 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1019 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1020 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1022 bfd_reloc_status_type
1023 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1024 arelent *reloc_entry,
1025 asymbol *symbol,
1026 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1027 asection *input_section,
1028 bfd *output_bfd,
1029 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1031 if (output_bfd != NULL
1032 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1033 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1034 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1036 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1037 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1040 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1043 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1044 another. */
1046 bfd_boolean
1047 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1049 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1050 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1051 return TRUE;
1053 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1054 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1055 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1057 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1058 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1059 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1061 /* Copy object attributes. */
1062 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1064 return TRUE;
1067 static const char *
1068 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1070 const char *pt;
1071 switch (p_type)
1073 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1074 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1075 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1076 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1077 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1078 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1079 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1080 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1081 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1082 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1083 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1084 default: pt = NULL; break;
1086 return pt;
1089 /* Print out the program headers. */
1091 bfd_boolean
1092 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1094 FILE *f = farg;
1095 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1096 asection *s;
1097 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1099 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1100 if (p != NULL)
1102 unsigned int i, c;
1104 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1105 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1106 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1108 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1109 char buf[20];
1111 if (pt == NULL)
1113 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1114 pt = buf;
1116 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1117 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1118 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1119 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1120 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1121 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1122 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1123 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1124 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1125 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1126 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1127 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1128 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1129 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1130 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1131 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1132 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1133 fprintf (f, "\n");
1137 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1138 if (s != NULL)
1140 unsigned int elfsec;
1141 unsigned long shlink;
1142 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1143 size_t extdynsize;
1144 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1146 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1148 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1149 goto error_return;
1151 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1152 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1153 goto error_return;
1154 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1156 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1157 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1159 extdyn = dynbuf;
1160 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1161 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1163 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1164 const char *name = "";
1165 char ab[20];
1166 bfd_boolean stringp;
1167 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1169 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1171 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1172 break;
1174 stringp = FALSE;
1175 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1177 default:
1178 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1179 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1181 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1183 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1184 name = ab;
1186 break;
1188 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1189 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1190 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1191 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1192 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1193 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1194 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1195 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1196 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1197 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1198 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1199 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1200 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1201 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1202 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1203 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1204 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1205 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1206 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1207 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1208 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1209 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1210 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1211 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1212 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1213 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1214 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1215 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1216 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1217 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1218 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1219 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1220 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1221 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1222 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1223 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1224 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1225 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1226 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1227 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1228 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1229 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1230 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1231 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1232 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1233 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1234 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1235 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1236 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1237 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1238 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1239 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1240 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1241 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1242 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1243 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1244 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1245 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1248 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1249 if (! stringp)
1251 fprintf (f, "0x");
1252 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1254 else
1256 const char *string;
1257 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1259 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1260 if (string == NULL)
1261 goto error_return;
1262 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1264 fprintf (f, "\n");
1267 free (dynbuf);
1268 dynbuf = NULL;
1271 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1272 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1274 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1275 return FALSE;
1278 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1280 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1282 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1283 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1285 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1286 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1287 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1288 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1290 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1292 fprintf (f, "\t");
1293 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1294 a != NULL;
1295 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1296 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1297 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1298 fprintf (f, "\n");
1303 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1305 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1307 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1308 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1310 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1312 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1313 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1314 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1315 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1316 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1317 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1321 return TRUE;
1323 error_return:
1324 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1325 free (dynbuf);
1326 return FALSE;
1329 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1331 void
1332 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1333 void *filep,
1334 asymbol *symbol,
1335 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1337 FILE *file = filep;
1338 switch (how)
1340 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1341 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1342 break;
1343 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1344 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1345 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1346 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1347 break;
1348 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1350 const char *section_name;
1351 const char *name = NULL;
1352 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1353 unsigned char st_other;
1354 bfd_vma val;
1356 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1358 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1359 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1360 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1362 if (name == NULL)
1364 name = symbol->name;
1365 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1368 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1369 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1370 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1371 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1372 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1373 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1374 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1375 else
1376 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1377 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1379 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1380 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1381 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1382 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1384 unsigned int vernum;
1385 const char *version_string;
1387 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1389 if (vernum == 0)
1390 version_string = "";
1391 else if (vernum == 1)
1392 version_string = "Base";
1393 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1394 version_string =
1395 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1396 else
1398 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1400 version_string = "";
1401 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1402 t != NULL;
1403 t = t->vn_nextref)
1405 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1407 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1409 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1411 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1412 break;
1418 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1419 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1420 else
1422 int i;
1424 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1425 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1426 putc (' ', file);
1430 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1431 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1433 switch (st_other)
1435 case 0: break;
1436 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1437 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1438 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1439 default:
1440 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1441 everything hex. */
1442 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1445 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1447 break;
1451 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1453 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1454 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1456 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1458 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1459 if (ret != NULL)
1461 bfd_size_type loc;
1463 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1464 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1465 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1467 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1468 ret = NULL;
1471 return ret;
1474 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1476 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1478 bfd_boolean
1479 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1481 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1482 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1483 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1484 const char *name;
1486 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1487 return FALSE;
1489 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1490 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1491 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1492 hdr->sh_name);
1493 if (name == NULL)
1494 return FALSE;
1496 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1497 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1499 case SHT_NULL:
1500 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1501 return TRUE;
1503 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1504 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1505 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1506 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1507 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1508 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1509 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1510 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1511 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1512 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1514 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1515 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1516 return FALSE;
1517 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd)
1518 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1519 return FALSE;
1520 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1522 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1524 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1525 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1526 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1527 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1529 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1530 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1532 else
1534 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1536 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1537 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1539 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1540 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1542 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1543 break;
1548 break;
1550 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1551 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1552 return TRUE;
1554 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1555 return FALSE;
1556 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
1557 return FALSE;
1558 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1559 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1560 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1561 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1562 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1564 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1565 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1566 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1567 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1568 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1569 linker. */
1570 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1571 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1572 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1573 shindex))
1574 return FALSE;
1576 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1577 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1578 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1579 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1581 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1583 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1584 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1586 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1587 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1588 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1589 break;
1591 if (i == num_sec)
1592 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1594 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1595 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1596 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1597 break;
1599 if (i != shindex)
1600 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1602 return TRUE;
1604 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1605 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1606 return TRUE;
1608 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1609 return FALSE;
1610 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1611 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1612 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1613 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1614 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1616 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1617 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1618 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1620 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1621 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1622 return TRUE;
1624 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1625 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1626 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1627 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1628 return TRUE;
1630 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1631 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1632 return TRUE;
1633 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1635 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1636 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1637 return TRUE;
1639 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1641 symtab_strtab:
1642 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1643 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1644 return TRUE;
1646 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1648 dynsymtab_strtab:
1649 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1650 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1651 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1652 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1653 can handle it. */
1654 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1655 shindex);
1658 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1659 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1660 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1661 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1663 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1665 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1666 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1668 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1669 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1671 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1672 if (i == shindex)
1673 return FALSE;
1674 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1675 return FALSE;
1676 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1677 goto symtab_strtab;
1678 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1679 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1683 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1685 case SHT_REL:
1686 case SHT_RELA:
1687 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1689 asection *target_sect;
1690 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1691 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1693 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1694 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1695 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1696 return FALSE;
1698 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1699 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1701 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1702 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1703 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1704 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1705 shindex);
1708 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1709 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1710 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1711 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1712 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1713 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1714 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
1716 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
1717 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
1718 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1719 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1721 unsigned int scan;
1722 int found;
1724 found = 0;
1725 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1727 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1728 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1730 if (found != 0)
1732 found = 0;
1733 break;
1735 found = scan;
1738 if (found != 0)
1739 hdr->sh_link = found;
1742 /* Get the symbol table. */
1743 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1744 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1745 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1746 return FALSE;
1748 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1749 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1750 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1751 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1752 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1753 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
1754 sh_link points to the null section. */
1755 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1756 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
1757 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1758 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1759 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1760 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1761 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1762 shindex);
1764 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1765 return FALSE;
1766 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1767 if (target_sect == NULL)
1768 return FALSE;
1770 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1771 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1772 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1773 else
1775 bfd_size_type amt;
1776 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1777 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1778 hdr2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1779 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1780 return FALSE;
1781 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1783 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1784 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1785 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1786 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1787 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1788 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1789 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1790 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1791 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1792 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
1793 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1794 return TRUE;
1797 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1798 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1799 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1800 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1802 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1803 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1804 return FALSE;
1805 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1806 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1807 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1809 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1810 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1811 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1812 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1814 case SHT_SHLIB:
1815 return TRUE;
1817 case SHT_GROUP:
1818 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1819 return FALSE;
1820 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1821 return FALSE;
1822 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1824 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1825 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1826 asection *s;
1828 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1829 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1830 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1832 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1833 idx += n_elt;
1834 while (--n_elt != 0)
1836 --idx;
1838 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1839 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1840 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1842 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1843 break;
1847 break;
1849 default:
1850 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1851 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1852 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1854 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1855 return FALSE;
1856 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1857 return TRUE;
1860 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1861 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1862 return TRUE;
1864 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1866 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1867 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1868 for applications? */
1869 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1870 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1871 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1872 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1873 else
1874 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1875 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1876 shindex);
1878 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1879 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1880 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1881 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1882 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1883 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1884 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1885 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1887 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1888 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1889 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1890 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1891 be rejected with an error message. */
1892 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1893 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1894 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1895 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1896 else
1897 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1898 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1900 else
1901 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1902 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1903 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1904 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1906 return FALSE;
1909 return TRUE;
1912 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
1914 Elf_Internal_Sym *
1915 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
1916 bfd *abfd,
1917 unsigned long r_symndx)
1919 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1921 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1923 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1924 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1925 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1927 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1928 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1929 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1930 return NULL;
1932 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1934 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1935 cache->abfd = abfd;
1937 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1940 return &cache->sym[ent];
1943 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1944 section. */
1946 asection *
1947 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int index)
1949 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1950 return NULL;
1951 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1954 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
1956 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1957 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1960 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
1962 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1963 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1966 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
1968 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1969 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1970 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1971 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1972 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1973 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1974 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1975 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
1976 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
1977 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
1978 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1981 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
1983 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
1984 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1985 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1988 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
1990 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1991 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1992 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
1993 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
1994 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
1995 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
1996 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
1997 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
1998 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2001 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2003 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2004 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2007 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2009 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2010 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2011 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2012 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2015 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2017 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2018 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2021 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2023 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2024 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2025 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2028 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2030 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2031 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2032 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2035 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2037 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2038 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2039 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2040 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2041 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2044 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2046 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2047 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2048 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2049 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2050 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2051 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2052 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2055 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2057 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2058 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2059 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2060 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2063 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2065 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2066 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2067 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2068 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2069 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2072 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2074 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2075 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2076 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2077 NULL, /* 'e' */
2078 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2079 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2080 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2081 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2082 NULL, /* 'j' */
2083 NULL, /* 'k' */
2084 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2085 NULL, /* 'm' */
2086 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2087 NULL, /* 'o' */
2088 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2089 NULL, /* 'q' */
2090 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2091 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2092 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2093 NULL, /* 'u' */
2094 NULL, /* 'v' */
2095 NULL, /* 'w' */
2096 NULL, /* 'x' */
2097 NULL, /* 'y' */
2098 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2101 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2102 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2103 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2104 unsigned int rela)
2106 int i;
2107 int len;
2109 len = strlen (name);
2111 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2113 int suffix_len;
2114 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2116 if (len < prefix_len)
2117 continue;
2118 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2119 continue;
2121 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2122 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2124 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2126 if (suffix_len == 0)
2127 continue;
2128 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2129 && (suffix_len == -2
2130 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2131 continue;
2134 else
2136 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2137 continue;
2138 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2139 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2140 suffix_len) != 0)
2141 continue;
2143 return &spec[i];
2146 return NULL;
2149 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2150 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2152 int i;
2153 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2154 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2156 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2157 if (sec->name == NULL)
2158 return NULL;
2160 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2161 spec = bed->special_sections;
2162 if (spec)
2164 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2165 bed->special_sections,
2166 sec->use_rela_p);
2167 if (spec != NULL)
2168 return spec;
2171 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2172 return NULL;
2174 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2175 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2176 return NULL;
2178 spec = special_sections[i];
2180 if (spec == NULL)
2181 return NULL;
2183 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2186 bfd_boolean
2187 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2189 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2190 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2191 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2193 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2194 if (sdata == NULL)
2196 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
2197 if (sdata == NULL)
2198 return FALSE;
2199 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2202 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2203 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2204 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2206 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2207 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2208 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2209 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2210 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2211 elf_fake_sections. */
2212 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2213 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2215 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2216 if (ssect != NULL)
2218 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2219 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2223 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2226 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2228 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2229 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2230 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2231 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2233 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2234 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2235 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2236 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2237 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2238 of combined data+bss.
2240 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2241 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2242 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2243 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2244 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2248 bfd_boolean
2249 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2250 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2251 int index,
2252 const char *typename)
2254 asection *newsect;
2255 char *name;
2256 char namebuf[64];
2257 size_t len;
2258 int split;
2260 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2261 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2262 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2264 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2266 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
2267 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2268 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2269 if (!name)
2270 return FALSE;
2271 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2272 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2273 if (newsect == NULL)
2274 return FALSE;
2275 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2276 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2277 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2278 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2279 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2280 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2281 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2283 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2284 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2285 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2287 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2288 may be data. */
2289 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2292 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2294 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2298 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2300 bfd_vma align;
2302 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "b" : "");
2303 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2304 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2305 if (!name)
2306 return FALSE;
2307 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2308 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2309 if (newsect == NULL)
2310 return FALSE;
2311 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2312 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2313 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2314 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2315 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2316 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2317 align = hdr->p_align;
2318 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2319 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2321 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2322 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2323 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2324 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2325 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2326 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2327 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2328 newsect->size = 0;
2329 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2330 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2331 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2333 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2334 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2337 return TRUE;
2340 bfd_boolean
2341 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int index)
2343 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2345 switch (hdr->p_type)
2347 case PT_NULL:
2348 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2350 case PT_LOAD:
2351 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2353 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2354 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2356 case PT_INTERP:
2357 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2359 case PT_NOTE:
2360 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2361 return FALSE;
2362 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2363 return FALSE;
2364 return TRUE;
2366 case PT_SHLIB:
2367 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2369 case PT_PHDR:
2370 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2372 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2373 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index,
2374 "eh_frame_hdr");
2376 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2377 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "stack");
2379 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2380 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "relro");
2382 default:
2383 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2384 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2385 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "proc");
2389 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2390 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2391 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2393 bfd_boolean
2394 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2395 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2396 asection *asect,
2397 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2399 char *name;
2400 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2401 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2403 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2404 if (name == NULL)
2405 return FALSE;
2406 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2407 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2408 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2409 FALSE);
2410 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2411 return FALSE;
2412 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2413 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2414 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2415 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2416 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2417 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2418 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2419 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2420 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2422 return TRUE;
2425 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2427 static void
2428 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2430 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2431 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2432 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2433 unsigned int sh_type;
2435 if (*failedptr)
2437 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2438 loop. */
2439 return;
2442 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2444 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2445 asect->name, FALSE);
2446 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2448 *failedptr = TRUE;
2449 return;
2452 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2454 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2455 || asect->user_set_vma)
2456 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2457 else
2458 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2460 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2461 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2462 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2463 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2464 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2465 copy_private_section_data. */
2467 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2468 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2470 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2471 asect->flags. */
2472 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2473 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2474 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2475 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2476 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2477 sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2478 else
2479 sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2481 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2482 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2483 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2484 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2485 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2487 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2488 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2489 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2490 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2491 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2492 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2493 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2496 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2498 default:
2499 break;
2501 case SHT_STRTAB:
2502 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2503 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2504 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2505 case SHT_NOTE:
2506 case SHT_NOBITS:
2507 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2508 break;
2510 case SHT_HASH:
2511 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2512 break;
2514 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2515 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2516 break;
2518 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2519 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2520 break;
2522 case SHT_RELA:
2523 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2524 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2525 break;
2527 case SHT_REL:
2528 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2529 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2530 break;
2532 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2533 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2534 break;
2536 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2537 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2538 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2539 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2540 zero. */
2541 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2542 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2543 else
2544 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2545 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2546 break;
2548 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2549 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2550 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2551 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2552 zero. */
2553 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2554 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2555 else
2556 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2557 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2558 break;
2560 case SHT_GROUP:
2561 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2562 break;
2564 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2565 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2566 break;
2569 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2570 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2571 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2572 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2573 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2574 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2575 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2577 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2578 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2579 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2580 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2582 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2583 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2584 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2586 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2587 if (asect->size == 0
2588 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2590 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2592 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2593 if (o != NULL)
2595 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2596 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2597 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2602 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2603 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2604 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2605 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2606 *failedptr = TRUE;
2608 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2610 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2611 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2612 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2615 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2616 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2617 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2618 create the other. */
2619 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2620 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2621 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2622 asect,
2623 asect->use_rela_p))
2624 *failedptr = TRUE;
2627 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
2628 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
2629 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
2630 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
2632 void
2633 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2635 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2636 asection *elt, *first;
2637 unsigned char *loc;
2638 bfd_boolean gas;
2640 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2641 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2642 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2643 || *failedptr)
2644 return;
2646 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
2648 unsigned long symindx = 0;
2650 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
2651 generic linker. */
2652 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2653 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2655 if (symindx == 0)
2657 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2658 elf_section_syms. */
2659 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2660 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2662 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2664 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
2666 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
2667 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
2668 set until all local symbols are output. */
2669 asection *igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
2670 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
2671 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
2672 unsigned long extsymoff = 0;
2673 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2675 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
2677 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2679 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
2680 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2682 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
2683 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2684 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2685 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2687 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
2690 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2691 gas = TRUE;
2692 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2694 gas = FALSE;
2695 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2697 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2698 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2699 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2701 *failedptr = TRUE;
2702 return;
2706 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2708 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2709 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2710 start of the input section group. */
2711 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2713 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2714 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2715 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2716 directives, not that it matters. */
2717 while (elt != NULL)
2719 asection *s;
2720 unsigned int idx;
2722 s = elt;
2723 if (! elf_discarded_section (s))
2725 loc -= 4;
2726 if (!gas)
2727 s = s->output_section;
2728 idx = 0;
2729 if (s != NULL)
2730 idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2731 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2733 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2734 if (elt == first)
2735 break;
2738 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2739 abort ();
2741 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2744 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2745 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2746 in here too, while we're at it. */
2748 static bfd_boolean
2749 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2751 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2752 asection *sec;
2753 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2754 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2755 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2756 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
2758 section_number = 1;
2760 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2762 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2763 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2765 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2766 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2768 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2770 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2772 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2774 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2775 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2776 abfd->section_count--;
2778 else
2779 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2784 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2786 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2788 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2789 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2790 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2791 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2792 d->rel_idx = 0;
2793 else
2795 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2796 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2799 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2801 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2802 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2804 else
2805 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2808 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2809 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2810 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2812 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
2813 || (link_info == NULL
2814 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
2815 == HAS_RELOC)));
2816 if (need_symtab)
2818 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2819 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2820 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2822 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2823 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2824 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2825 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2826 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2827 return FALSE;
2829 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2830 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2833 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2834 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2836 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2837 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2839 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2840 indices. */
2841 i_shdrp = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2842 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2843 return FALSE;
2845 i_shdrp[0] = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2846 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2848 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2849 return FALSE;
2852 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2854 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2855 if (need_symtab)
2857 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2858 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2860 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2861 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2863 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2864 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2867 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2869 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2870 asection *s;
2871 const char *name;
2873 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2874 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2875 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2876 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2877 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2879 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2881 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2882 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2883 the relocation entries apply. */
2884 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2886 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2887 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2889 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2891 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2892 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2895 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2896 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2898 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2899 if (s)
2901 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2902 if (link_info != NULL)
2904 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2905 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2907 asection *kept;
2908 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2909 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
2910 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
2911 s, s->owner);
2912 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
2913 size as the discarded one. */
2914 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
2915 if (kept == NULL)
2917 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2918 return FALSE;
2920 s = kept;
2923 s = s->output_section;
2924 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2926 else
2928 /* Handle objcopy. */
2929 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2931 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2932 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
2933 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
2934 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2935 return FALSE;
2937 s = s->output_section;
2939 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2941 else
2943 /* PR 290:
2944 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
2945 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
2946 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
2947 where s is NULL. */
2948 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2949 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2950 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
2951 bed->link_order_error_handler
2952 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
2953 abfd, sec);
2957 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2959 case SHT_REL:
2960 case SHT_RELA:
2961 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2962 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2963 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2964 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2965 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2966 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2967 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2968 if (s != NULL)
2969 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2971 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
2972 name = sec->name;
2973 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
2974 name += 4;
2975 else
2976 name += 5;
2977 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2978 if (s != NULL)
2979 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2980 break;
2982 case SHT_STRTAB:
2983 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
2984 string section. We look for a section with the same name
2985 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
2986 field to point to this section. */
2987 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
2988 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2990 size_t len;
2991 char *alc;
2993 len = strlen (sec->name);
2994 alc = bfd_malloc (len - 2);
2995 if (alc == NULL)
2996 return FALSE;
2997 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
2998 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
2999 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3000 free (alc);
3001 if (s != NULL)
3003 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3005 /* This is a .stab section. */
3006 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3007 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3008 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3011 break;
3013 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3014 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3015 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3016 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3017 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3018 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3019 version strings. */
3020 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3021 if (s != NULL)
3022 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3023 break;
3025 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3026 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3027 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3028 the version strings. */
3029 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3030 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3031 if (s != NULL)
3032 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3033 break;
3035 case SHT_HASH:
3036 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3037 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3038 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3039 this hash table or version table is for. */
3040 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3041 if (s != NULL)
3042 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3043 break;
3045 case SHT_GROUP:
3046 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3050 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3051 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3052 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3053 else
3054 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3055 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3056 return TRUE;
3059 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3060 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3062 static bfd_boolean
3063 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3065 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3066 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3067 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3068 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3070 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3071 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3072 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3075 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3076 output. */
3078 static bfd_boolean
3079 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3081 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3082 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3083 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3084 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3087 static bfd_boolean
3088 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3090 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3091 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3092 asymbol **sect_syms;
3093 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3094 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3095 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3096 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3097 int max_index = 0;
3098 unsigned int idx;
3099 asection *asect;
3100 asymbol **new_syms;
3102 #ifdef DEBUG
3103 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3104 fflush (stderr);
3105 #endif
3107 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3109 if (max_index < asect->index)
3110 max_index = asect->index;
3113 max_index++;
3114 sect_syms = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3115 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3116 return FALSE;
3117 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3118 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3120 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3121 decided to output. */
3122 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3124 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3126 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3127 && sym->value == 0
3128 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3130 asection *sec = sym->section;
3132 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3133 sec = sec->output_section;
3135 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3139 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3140 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3142 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3143 continue;
3144 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3145 num_locals++;
3146 else
3147 num_globals++;
3150 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3151 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3152 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3153 at least in that case. */
3154 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3156 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3158 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3159 num_locals++;
3160 else
3161 num_globals++;
3165 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3166 new_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals, sizeof (asymbol *));
3168 if (new_syms == NULL)
3169 return FALSE;
3171 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3173 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3174 unsigned int i;
3176 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3177 continue;
3178 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3179 i = num_locals2++;
3180 else
3181 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3182 new_syms[i] = sym;
3183 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3185 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3187 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3189 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3190 unsigned int i;
3192 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3193 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3194 i = num_locals2++;
3195 else
3196 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3197 new_syms[i] = sym;
3198 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3202 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3204 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3205 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3206 return TRUE;
3209 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3210 ELF data structure. */
3212 static inline file_ptr
3213 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3215 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3218 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3219 required section alignment. */
3221 file_ptr
3222 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3223 file_ptr offset,
3224 bfd_boolean align)
3226 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3227 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3228 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3229 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3230 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3231 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3232 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3233 return offset;
3236 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3237 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3238 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3240 bfd_boolean
3241 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3242 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3244 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3245 bfd_boolean failed;
3246 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3247 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3248 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3250 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3251 return TRUE;
3253 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3254 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3255 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3257 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3258 return FALSE;
3260 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3261 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3262 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3264 failed = FALSE;
3265 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3266 if (failed)
3267 return FALSE;
3269 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3270 return FALSE;
3272 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3273 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
3274 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3275 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3276 == HAS_RELOC)));
3277 if (need_symtab)
3279 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3280 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3282 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3283 return FALSE;
3286 if (link_info == NULL)
3288 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3289 if (failed)
3290 return FALSE;
3293 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3294 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3295 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3296 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3297 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3298 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3299 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3300 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3301 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3302 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3303 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3305 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3306 return FALSE;
3308 if (need_symtab)
3310 file_ptr off;
3311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3313 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3315 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3316 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3318 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3319 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3320 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3322 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3323 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3325 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3327 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3328 out. */
3329 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3330 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3331 return FALSE;
3332 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3335 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3337 return TRUE;
3340 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3341 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3343 static bfd_size_type
3344 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3346 size_t segs;
3347 asection *s;
3348 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3350 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3351 and one for data. */
3352 segs = 2;
3354 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3355 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3357 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3358 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3359 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3360 targets. */
3361 segs += 2;
3364 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3366 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3367 ++segs;
3370 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3372 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3373 ++segs;
3376 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3378 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3379 ++segs;
3382 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3384 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3385 ++segs;
3388 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3390 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3391 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3393 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3394 ++segs;
3395 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3396 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3397 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3398 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3399 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3400 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3401 aligned. */
3402 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3403 while (s->next != NULL
3404 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3405 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3406 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3407 s = s->next;
3411 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3413 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3415 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3416 ++segs;
3417 break;
3421 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3422 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3423 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3425 int a;
3427 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3428 if (a == -1)
3429 abort ();
3430 segs += a;
3433 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3436 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3438 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3439 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3441 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3442 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3444 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3445 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3446 m != NULL;
3447 m = m->next, p++)
3449 int i;
3451 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3452 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3453 return p;
3456 return NULL;
3459 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3461 static struct elf_segment_map *
3462 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3463 asection **sections,
3464 unsigned int from,
3465 unsigned int to,
3466 bfd_boolean phdr)
3468 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3469 unsigned int i;
3470 asection **hdrpp;
3471 bfd_size_type amt;
3473 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3474 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3475 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3476 if (m == NULL)
3477 return NULL;
3478 m->next = NULL;
3479 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3480 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3481 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3482 m->count = to - from;
3484 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3486 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3487 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3488 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3491 return m;
3494 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3495 on failure. */
3497 struct elf_segment_map *
3498 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3500 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3502 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3503 if (m == NULL)
3504 return NULL;
3505 m->next = NULL;
3506 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3507 m->count = 1;
3508 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3510 return m;
3513 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3515 static bfd_boolean
3516 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3517 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3518 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3520 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3521 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3523 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3524 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3525 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3526 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3527 removed. */
3528 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3529 while (*m)
3531 unsigned int i, new_count;
3533 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3535 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3536 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3537 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3539 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3540 new_count++;
3543 (*m)->count = new_count;
3545 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3546 *m = (*m)->next;
3547 else
3548 m = &(*m)->next;
3551 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3552 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3554 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3555 return FALSE;
3558 return TRUE;
3561 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3563 bfd_boolean
3564 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3566 unsigned int count;
3567 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3568 asection **sections = NULL;
3569 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3570 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3572 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3573 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3575 asection *s;
3576 unsigned int i;
3577 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3578 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3579 asection *last_hdr;
3580 bfd_vma last_size;
3581 unsigned int phdr_index;
3582 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3583 asection **hdrpp;
3584 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3585 bfd_boolean writable;
3586 int tls_count = 0;
3587 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3588 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3589 bfd_size_type amt;
3591 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3593 sections = bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd), sizeof (asection *));
3594 if (sections == NULL)
3595 goto error_return;
3597 i = 0;
3598 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3600 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3602 sections[i] = s;
3603 ++i;
3606 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3607 count = i;
3609 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3611 /* Build the mapping. */
3613 mfirst = NULL;
3614 pm = &mfirst;
3616 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3617 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3618 section. */
3619 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3620 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3622 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3623 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3624 if (m == NULL)
3625 goto error_return;
3626 m->next = NULL;
3627 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3628 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3629 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3630 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3631 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3633 *pm = m;
3634 pm = &m->next;
3636 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3637 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3638 if (m == NULL)
3639 goto error_return;
3640 m->next = NULL;
3641 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3642 m->count = 1;
3643 m->sections[0] = s;
3645 *pm = m;
3646 pm = &m->next;
3649 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3650 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3651 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3652 last_hdr = NULL;
3653 last_size = 0;
3654 phdr_index = 0;
3655 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3656 writable = FALSE;
3657 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3658 if (dynsec != NULL
3659 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3660 dynsec = NULL;
3662 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3663 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3664 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3665 program headers we will need. */
3666 if (count > 0)
3668 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3670 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3671 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3672 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3673 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3674 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3675 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3678 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3680 asection *hdr;
3681 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3683 hdr = *hdrpp;
3685 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3686 segment. */
3688 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3690 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3691 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3692 new_segment = FALSE;
3694 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3696 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3697 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3698 segment. */
3699 new_segment = TRUE;
3701 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3702 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3703 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3704 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3705 section can be included in the current segment. */
3706 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3707 > last_hdr->lma)
3708 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3709 <= hdr->lma))
3711 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3712 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3713 new_segment = TRUE;
3715 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3716 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3718 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3719 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3720 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3721 new_segment = TRUE;
3723 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3725 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3726 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3727 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3728 new_segment = FALSE;
3730 else if (! writable
3731 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3732 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3733 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3734 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3736 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3737 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3738 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3739 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3740 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3741 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3742 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3743 new_segment = TRUE;
3745 else
3747 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3748 new_segment = FALSE;
3751 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3752 if (last_hdr != NULL
3753 && info != NULL
3754 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
3755 new_segment
3756 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
3757 last_hdr,
3758 new_segment);
3760 if (! new_segment)
3762 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3763 writable = TRUE;
3764 last_hdr = hdr;
3765 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3766 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3767 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3768 last_size = hdr->size;
3769 else
3770 last_size = 0;
3771 continue;
3774 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3775 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3777 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3778 if (m == NULL)
3779 goto error_return;
3781 *pm = m;
3782 pm = &m->next;
3784 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3785 writable = TRUE;
3786 else
3787 writable = FALSE;
3789 last_hdr = hdr;
3790 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3791 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3792 last_size = hdr->size;
3793 else
3794 last_size = 0;
3795 phdr_index = i;
3796 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3799 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3800 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3802 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3803 if (m == NULL)
3804 goto error_return;
3806 *pm = m;
3807 pm = &m->next;
3810 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3811 if (dynsec != NULL)
3813 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3814 if (m == NULL)
3815 goto error_return;
3816 *pm = m;
3817 pm = &m->next;
3820 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3821 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3822 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3823 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3824 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3825 bogus anyhow. */
3826 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3828 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3829 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3831 asection *s2;
3832 unsigned count = 1;
3833 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3834 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3835 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3837 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3838 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3839 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3840 && align_power (s2->vma + s2->size, 2)
3841 == s2->next->vma)
3842 count++;
3843 else
3844 break;
3846 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3847 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3848 if (m == NULL)
3849 goto error_return;
3850 m->next = NULL;
3851 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3852 m->count = count;
3853 while (count > 1)
3855 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3856 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3857 s = s->next;
3859 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3860 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3861 *pm = m;
3862 pm = &m->next;
3864 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3866 if (! tls_count)
3867 first_tls = s;
3868 tls_count++;
3872 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3873 if (tls_count > 0)
3875 int i;
3877 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3878 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3879 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3880 if (m == NULL)
3881 goto error_return;
3882 m->next = NULL;
3883 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3884 m->count = tls_count;
3885 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3886 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3887 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3888 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
3890 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3891 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3892 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3895 *pm = m;
3896 pm = &m->next;
3899 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3900 segment. */
3901 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
3902 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
3903 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3905 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3906 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3907 if (m == NULL)
3908 goto error_return;
3909 m->next = NULL;
3910 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3911 m->count = 1;
3912 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
3914 *pm = m;
3915 pm = &m->next;
3918 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3920 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3921 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3922 if (m == NULL)
3923 goto error_return;
3924 m->next = NULL;
3925 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
3926 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
3927 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3929 *pm = m;
3930 pm = &m->next;
3933 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3935 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3937 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3939 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3940 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3941 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
3943 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
3944 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
3945 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
3946 break;
3950 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
3951 if (m != NULL)
3953 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3954 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3955 if (m == NULL)
3956 goto error_return;
3957 m->next = NULL;
3958 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
3959 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3960 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3962 *pm = m;
3963 pm = &m->next;
3967 free (sections);
3968 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3971 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
3972 return FALSE;
3974 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3975 ++count;
3976 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3978 return TRUE;
3980 error_return:
3981 if (sections != NULL)
3982 free (sections);
3983 return FALSE;
3986 /* Sort sections by address. */
3988 static int
3989 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3991 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
3992 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
3993 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
3995 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
3996 place the section into a segment. */
3997 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
3998 return -1;
3999 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4000 return 1;
4002 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4003 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4004 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4005 return -1;
4006 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4007 return 1;
4009 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4011 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4013 if (TOEND (sec1))
4015 if (TOEND (sec2))
4017 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4018 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4019 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4020 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4022 else
4023 return 1;
4025 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4026 return -1;
4028 #undef TOEND
4030 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4031 before others at the same address. */
4033 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4034 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4036 if (size1 < size2)
4037 return -1;
4038 if (size1 > size2)
4039 return 1;
4041 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4044 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4046 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4047 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4048 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4049 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4050 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4051 which is wrong.
4053 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4054 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4055 the page size.'' */
4056 /* In other words, something like:
4058 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4059 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4060 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4061 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4062 else
4063 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4065 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4067 static file_ptr
4068 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4070 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4073 static void
4074 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4076 unsigned int j;
4077 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4078 char buf[32];
4080 if (pt == NULL)
4082 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4083 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4084 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4085 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4086 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4087 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4088 else
4089 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4090 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4091 pt = buf;
4093 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4094 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4095 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4096 putc ('\n',stderr);
4099 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4100 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4101 the file header. */
4103 static bfd_boolean
4104 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4105 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4107 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4108 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4109 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4110 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4111 file_ptr off;
4112 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4113 unsigned int alloc;
4114 unsigned int i, j;
4115 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
4117 if (link_info == NULL
4118 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
4119 return FALSE;
4121 alloc = 0;
4122 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4124 ++alloc;
4125 if (m->header_size)
4126 header_pad = m->header_size;
4129 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4130 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4131 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4133 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4134 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4135 else
4136 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4137 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4139 if (alloc == 0)
4141 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4142 return TRUE;
4145 /* We're writing the size in elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size,
4146 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
4147 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
4148 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while elf_tdata
4149 (abfd)->program_header_size contains the size used for the
4150 layout.
4151 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
4152 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
4153 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
4154 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
4155 == 0);
4156 phdrs = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
4157 (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4158 / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
4159 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4160 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4161 if (phdrs == NULL)
4162 return FALSE;
4164 maxpagesize = 1;
4165 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4166 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4168 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4169 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4170 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
4171 header_pad = 0;
4172 else
4173 header_pad -= off;
4174 off += header_pad;
4176 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4177 m != NULL;
4178 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4180 asection **secpp;
4181 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4182 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4184 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4185 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4186 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4187 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4188 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4189 if (m->count > 1
4190 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4191 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4192 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4193 elf_sort_sections);
4195 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4196 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4197 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4198 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4199 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4200 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4201 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4203 if (m->count == 0)
4204 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4205 else
4206 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4208 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4209 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4210 else if (m->count == 0)
4211 p->p_paddr = 0;
4212 else
4213 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4215 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4216 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4218 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4219 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4220 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4221 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4222 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4223 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4224 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4225 segment. */
4226 if (m->p_align_valid)
4227 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4229 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4231 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4232 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4233 else if (m->count == 0)
4234 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4235 else
4236 p->p_align = 0;
4238 no_contents = FALSE;
4239 off_adjust = 0;
4240 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4241 && m->count > 0)
4243 bfd_size_type align;
4244 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4246 if (m->p_align_valid)
4247 align = p->p_align;
4248 else
4250 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4252 unsigned int secalign;
4254 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4255 if (secalign > align_power)
4256 align_power = secalign;
4258 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4259 if (align < maxpagesize)
4260 align = maxpagesize;
4263 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4264 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4265 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4266 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4267 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4268 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4270 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4271 sections. */
4272 no_contents = TRUE;
4273 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4274 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
4276 no_contents = FALSE;
4277 break;
4280 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4281 off += off_adjust;
4282 if (no_contents)
4284 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4285 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4286 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4287 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4288 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4289 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4290 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4291 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4293 else
4294 off_adjust = 0;
4296 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4297 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4298 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4299 && m->count > 1
4300 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4302 _bfd_error_handler
4303 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4304 abfd);
4305 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4306 return FALSE;
4308 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4309 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4310 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4311 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4313 p->p_offset = 0;
4314 p->p_filesz = 0;
4315 p->p_memsz = 0;
4317 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4319 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4320 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4321 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4322 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4323 if (m->count > 0)
4325 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4327 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4329 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4330 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4331 abfd);
4332 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4333 return FALSE;
4336 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4337 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4338 p->p_paddr -= off;
4342 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4344 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4345 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4347 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4349 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4351 if (m->count > 0)
4353 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4354 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4355 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4356 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4360 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4361 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4362 if (m->count)
4364 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
4365 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
4369 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4370 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4372 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4373 p->p_offset = off;
4374 else
4376 file_ptr adjust;
4378 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4379 if (!no_contents)
4380 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4381 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4385 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4386 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4387 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4388 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4389 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4390 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4392 asection *sec;
4393 bfd_size_type align;
4394 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4396 sec = *secpp;
4397 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4398 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4400 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4401 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4402 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4403 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4404 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4405 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4407 bfd_signed_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
4409 if (adjust < 0)
4411 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4412 (_("%B: section %A vma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4413 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->vma);
4414 adjust = 0;
4416 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4418 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4420 off += adjust;
4421 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4425 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4427 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4428 everything. */
4429 if (i == 0)
4431 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4432 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4433 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4434 p->p_memsz = 0;
4435 p->p_align = 1;
4437 else
4439 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4440 sec->filepos = 0;
4441 sec->size = 0;
4442 sec->flags = 0;
4443 continue;
4446 else
4448 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4450 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4451 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4452 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4455 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4457 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4458 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4459 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4460 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4461 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4462 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4464 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4466 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4467 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4469 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4470 normal segments. */
4471 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4472 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4475 if (align > p->p_align
4476 && !m->p_align_valid
4477 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4478 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4479 p->p_align = align;
4482 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4484 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4485 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4486 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4487 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4488 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4491 off -= off_adjust;
4493 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4494 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4495 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4496 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4498 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4499 asection *sec;
4501 sec = *secpp;
4502 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4503 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0
4504 && !ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, p))
4506 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4507 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4508 abfd, sec, j);
4509 print_segment_map (m);
4510 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4511 return FALSE;
4516 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4517 return TRUE;
4520 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4522 static bfd_boolean
4523 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4524 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4526 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4527 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4528 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4529 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4530 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4531 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4532 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4533 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4534 file_ptr off;
4535 unsigned int num_sec;
4536 unsigned int i;
4537 unsigned int count;
4539 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4540 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4541 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4542 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4544 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4545 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4547 hdr = *hdrpp;
4548 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4549 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4550 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4551 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4552 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4553 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4555 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4556 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4557 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4558 abfd,
4559 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4560 ? "*unknown*"
4561 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4562 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4563 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4564 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4565 bed->maxpagesize);
4566 else
4567 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4568 hdr->sh_addralign);
4569 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4570 FALSE);
4572 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4573 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4574 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4575 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4576 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4577 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4578 else
4579 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4582 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4583 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4584 count = 0;
4585 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4586 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4587 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4588 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4589 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4590 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4591 m != NULL;
4592 m = m->next, p++)
4594 ++count;
4595 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4596 continue;
4598 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4600 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4601 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4603 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4605 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4606 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4607 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4609 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4610 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4615 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4616 m != NULL;
4617 m = m->next, p++)
4619 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4621 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4623 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4625 if (link_info != NULL)
4627 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
4628 in link_info. */
4629 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4631 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4632 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4633 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
4634 && lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz >= link_info->relro_end)
4635 break;
4638 else
4640 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
4641 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
4642 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4644 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4645 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4646 break;
4650 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4652 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4653 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4654 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4655 if (link_info != NULL)
4656 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4657 else if (m->p_size_valid)
4658 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4659 else
4660 abort ();
4661 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4662 p->p_align = 1;
4663 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4665 else
4667 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4668 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4671 else if (m->count != 0)
4673 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4674 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4675 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4677 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4678 asection *sect;
4680 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4682 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4683 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4684 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4685 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4686 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4687 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4690 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
4692 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4693 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4694 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4696 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4698 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4699 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4700 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4704 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4706 return TRUE;
4709 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4710 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4711 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4713 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4714 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4715 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4716 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4717 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4718 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4719 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4721 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4723 static bfd_boolean
4724 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4725 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4727 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4728 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4729 file_ptr off;
4730 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4732 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4733 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4735 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4736 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4737 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4738 unsigned int i;
4740 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4741 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4743 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4744 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4745 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4746 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4750 hdr = *hdrpp;
4751 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4752 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4753 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4754 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4755 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4757 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4759 else
4760 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4763 else
4765 unsigned int alloc;
4767 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4768 assignment of sections to segments. */
4769 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4770 return FALSE;
4772 /* And for non-load sections. */
4773 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4774 return FALSE;
4776 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4778 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4779 return FALSE;
4782 /* Write out the program headers. */
4783 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4784 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4785 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4786 return FALSE;
4788 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4791 /* Place the section headers. */
4792 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4793 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4794 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4796 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4798 return TRUE;
4801 static bfd_boolean
4802 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4804 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4805 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4806 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4807 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4809 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4811 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4812 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4813 return FALSE;
4815 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4817 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4818 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4819 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4820 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4822 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4823 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4824 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4825 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4827 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4828 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4829 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4830 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4831 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4832 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4833 else
4834 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4836 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4838 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4839 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4840 break;
4842 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4843 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4844 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4845 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4846 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4847 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4848 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4849 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4850 default:
4851 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4854 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4855 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4857 /* No program header, for now. */
4858 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4859 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4860 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4862 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4863 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4864 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4866 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4867 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4868 /* It all happens later. */
4870 else
4872 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4873 i_phdrp = 0;
4874 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4877 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4878 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4879 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4880 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4881 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4882 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4883 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4884 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4885 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4886 return FALSE;
4888 return TRUE;
4891 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4892 of the loadable file image. */
4894 void
4895 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4897 file_ptr off;
4898 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4899 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4901 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4903 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4904 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4906 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4908 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4909 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4910 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4911 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
4914 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4917 bfd_boolean
4918 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
4920 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4921 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4922 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4923 bfd_boolean failed;
4924 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4926 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4927 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
4928 return FALSE;
4930 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4931 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4933 failed = FALSE;
4934 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
4935 if (failed)
4936 return FALSE;
4938 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4940 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
4941 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4942 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
4944 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
4945 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
4946 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
4948 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
4950 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4951 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
4952 return FALSE;
4956 /* Write out the section header names. */
4957 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
4958 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4959 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
4960 return FALSE;
4962 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
4963 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
4964 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
4966 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
4967 return FALSE;
4969 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
4970 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
4971 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
4973 return TRUE;
4976 bfd_boolean
4977 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
4979 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
4980 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
4983 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
4985 unsigned int
4986 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
4988 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4989 unsigned int index;
4991 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
4992 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
4993 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
4995 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
4996 index = SHN_ABS;
4997 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
4998 index = SHN_COMMON;
4999 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5000 index = SHN_UNDEF;
5001 else
5002 index = SHN_BAD;
5004 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5005 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5007 int retval = index;
5009 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5010 return retval;
5013 if (index == SHN_BAD)
5014 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5016 return index;
5019 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5020 on error. */
5023 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5025 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5026 int idx;
5027 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5029 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5030 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5031 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5032 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5033 input sections rather than the output section. */
5034 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5035 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5036 && asym_ptr->section)
5038 asection *sec;
5039 int indx;
5041 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5042 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5043 sec = sec->output_section;
5044 if (sec->owner == abfd
5045 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5046 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5047 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5050 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5052 if (idx == 0)
5054 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5055 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5056 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5057 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5058 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5059 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5060 return -1;
5063 #if DEBUG & 4
5065 fprintf (stderr,
5066 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5067 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5068 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5069 fflush (stderr);
5071 #endif
5073 return idx;
5076 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5078 static bfd_boolean
5079 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5081 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5082 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5083 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5084 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5085 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5086 asection *section;
5087 unsigned int i;
5088 unsigned int num_segments;
5089 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5090 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5091 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5092 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5093 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5094 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5096 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5097 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5099 map_first = NULL;
5100 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5102 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5103 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5105 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5106 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5107 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5108 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5110 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5111 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5112 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5113 ? section->size : 0)
5115 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5116 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5117 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5118 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5119 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5120 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5122 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5123 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5124 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5125 (section->lma >= base \
5126 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5127 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5129 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5130 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5131 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5132 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5133 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5134 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5135 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5137 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5138 etc. */
5139 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5140 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5141 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5142 && s->vma == 0 \
5143 && s->lma == 0)
5145 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5146 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5147 p_memsz set to 0. */
5148 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5149 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5150 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5151 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5152 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5153 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5154 && s->size > 0 \
5155 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5156 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5157 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5159 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5160 A section will be included if:
5161 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5162 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5163 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5164 segment.
5165 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5166 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5167 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5168 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5169 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5170 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5171 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5172 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5173 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5174 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5175 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5176 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5177 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5178 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5179 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5180 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5181 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5182 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5183 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5184 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5185 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5186 || (segment->p_paddr \
5187 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5188 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5189 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5190 == 0)) \
5191 && !section->segment_mark)
5193 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5194 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5195 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5196 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5197 && section->output_section != NULL)
5199 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5200 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5201 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5203 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5204 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5205 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5206 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5207 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5208 LMA. */
5209 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5210 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5211 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5212 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5213 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5215 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5216 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5217 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5219 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5220 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5221 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5222 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5223 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5224 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5225 i < num_segments;
5226 i++, segment++)
5227 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5229 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5230 break;
5233 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5234 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5235 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5236 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5237 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5238 i < num_segments;
5239 i++, segment++)
5241 unsigned int j;
5242 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5244 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5245 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5246 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5248 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5249 assignment code will work. */
5250 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5251 break;
5254 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5256 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5257 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5258 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5259 continue;
5262 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5263 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5265 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5267 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5268 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5269 continue;
5271 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5272 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5274 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5275 SEGMENT. */
5276 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5277 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5279 if (extra_length > 0)
5281 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5282 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5285 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5287 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5288 i = 0;
5289 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5290 break;
5292 else
5294 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5295 SEGMENT2. */
5296 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5297 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5299 if (extra_length > 0)
5301 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5302 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5305 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5310 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5311 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5312 i < num_segments;
5313 i++, segment++)
5315 unsigned int section_count;
5316 asection **sections;
5317 asection *output_section;
5318 unsigned int isec;
5319 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5320 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5321 unsigned int j;
5322 bfd_size_type amt;
5323 asection *first_section;
5324 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5325 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5327 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5328 continue;
5330 first_section = NULL;
5331 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5332 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5333 section != NULL;
5334 section = section->next)
5336 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5337 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5338 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5340 if (first_section == NULL)
5341 first_section = section;
5342 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5343 ++section_count;
5347 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5348 all of the sections we have selected. */
5349 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5350 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5351 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5352 if (map == NULL)
5353 return FALSE;
5355 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5356 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5357 map->next = NULL;
5358 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5359 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5360 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5362 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5363 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5364 output segment. */
5365 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5367 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5368 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5371 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5372 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5373 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5374 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5375 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5377 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5379 map->includes_phdrs =
5380 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5381 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5382 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5383 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5385 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5386 phdr_included = TRUE;
5389 if (section_count == 0)
5391 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5392 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5393 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5394 a warning is produced. */
5395 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5396 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5397 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5398 ibfd);
5400 map->count = 0;
5401 *pointer_to_map = map;
5402 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5404 continue;
5407 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5408 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5409 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5410 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5412 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5413 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5414 input BFD.
5416 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5417 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5418 of the first section.
5420 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5421 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5422 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5423 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5424 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5426 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5427 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5428 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5429 or segments to contain the other sections.
5431 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5432 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5433 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5435 sections = bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5436 if (sections == NULL)
5437 return FALSE;
5439 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5440 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5441 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5442 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5443 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5444 more to do. */
5445 isec = 0;
5446 matching_lma = 0;
5447 suggested_lma = 0;
5448 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5449 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5451 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5452 section != NULL;
5453 section = section->next)
5454 if (section == first_section)
5455 break;
5457 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5459 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5461 output_section = section->output_section;
5463 sections[j++] = section;
5465 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5466 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5467 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5468 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5469 if (!p_paddr_valid
5470 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5471 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5472 && isec == 0
5473 && output_section->lma != 0
5474 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5475 + (map->includes_filehdr
5476 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5477 : 0)
5478 + (map->includes_phdrs
5479 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5480 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5481 : 0)))
5482 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5484 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5485 LMA address of the output section. */
5486 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5487 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5488 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5489 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5491 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5493 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5494 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5497 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5498 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5499 segment. */
5500 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5502 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5504 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5505 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5508 if (j == section_count)
5509 break;
5513 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5515 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5516 if necessary. */
5517 if (isec == section_count)
5519 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5520 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5521 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5522 program header in the input BFD. */
5523 map->count = section_count;
5524 *pointer_to_map = map;
5525 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5527 if (p_paddr_valid
5528 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5529 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5530 && !map->includes_filehdr
5531 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5532 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5533 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5534 segment's vma. */
5535 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5537 free (sections);
5538 continue;
5540 else
5542 if (!first_matching_lma)
5544 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5545 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5546 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5547 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5549 else
5551 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5552 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5553 the LMA of the first section. */
5554 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5557 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5558 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5559 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5561 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5562 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5563 else
5565 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5566 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5570 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5572 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5574 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5576 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5577 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5578 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5579 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5580 offset when we know the correct value. */
5581 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5582 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5584 else
5585 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5589 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5590 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5591 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5592 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5593 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5594 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5595 the loop. */
5596 isec = 0;
5599 map->count = 0;
5600 suggested_lma = 0;
5601 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5603 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5604 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5606 section = sections[j];
5608 if (section == NULL)
5609 continue;
5611 output_section = section->output_section;
5613 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5615 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5616 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5618 if (map->count == 0)
5620 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5621 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5622 wrong. */
5623 if (output_section->lma
5624 != (map->p_paddr
5625 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5626 + (map->includes_phdrs
5627 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5628 : 0)))
5629 abort ();
5631 else
5633 asection *prev_sec;
5635 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5637 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5638 and the start of this section is more than
5639 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5640 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5641 maxpagesize)
5642 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5643 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5644 > output_section->lma))
5646 if (first_suggested_lma)
5648 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5649 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5652 continue;
5656 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5657 ++isec;
5658 sections[j] = NULL;
5659 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5661 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5663 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5664 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5668 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5670 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5671 *pointer_to_map = map;
5672 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5674 if (isec < section_count)
5676 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5677 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5678 and carry on looping. */
5679 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5680 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5681 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5682 if (map == NULL)
5684 free (sections);
5685 return FALSE;
5688 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5689 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5690 not yet been assigned. */
5691 map->next = NULL;
5692 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5693 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5694 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5695 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5696 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5697 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5698 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5701 while (isec < section_count);
5703 free (sections);
5706 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5708 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5709 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5710 the offset if necessary. */
5711 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5713 unsigned int count;
5715 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5716 count++;
5718 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5719 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5720 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5723 #undef SEGMENT_END
5724 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5725 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5726 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5727 #undef IS_NOTE
5728 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5729 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5730 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5731 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5732 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5733 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5734 return TRUE;
5737 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5739 static bfd_boolean
5740 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5742 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5743 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5744 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5745 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5746 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5747 unsigned int i;
5748 unsigned int num_segments;
5749 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5750 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5752 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5754 map_first = NULL;
5755 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5757 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5758 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5759 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5760 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5761 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5762 i < num_segments;
5763 i++, segment++)
5764 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5766 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5767 break;
5770 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5771 i < num_segments;
5772 i++, segment++)
5774 asection *section;
5775 unsigned int section_count;
5776 bfd_size_type amt;
5777 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5778 asection *first_section = NULL;
5779 asection *lowest_section = NULL;
5781 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5782 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5783 section != NULL;
5784 section = section->next)
5786 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5787 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5789 if (!first_section)
5790 first_section = lowest_section = section;
5791 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
5792 lowest_section = section;
5793 section_count++;
5797 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5798 all of the sections we have selected. */
5799 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5800 if (section_count != 0)
5801 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5802 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5803 if (map == NULL)
5804 return FALSE;
5806 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5807 input segment. */
5808 map->next = NULL;
5809 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5810 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5811 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5812 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5813 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5814 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5815 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5816 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5818 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5820 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5821 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5822 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5823 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5824 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
5825 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5828 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5829 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5830 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5831 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5833 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5834 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5836 map->includes_phdrs =
5837 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5838 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5839 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5840 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5842 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5843 phdr_included = TRUE;
5846 if (map->includes_filehdr && first_section)
5847 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
5848 map->header_size = first_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
5850 if (!map->includes_phdrs
5851 && !map->includes_filehdr
5852 && map->p_paddr_valid)
5853 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
5854 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
5855 - segment->p_paddr);
5857 if (section_count != 0)
5859 unsigned int isec = 0;
5861 for (section = first_section;
5862 section != NULL;
5863 section = section->next)
5865 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5866 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5868 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5869 if (isec == section_count)
5870 break;
5875 map->count = section_count;
5876 *pointer_to_map = map;
5877 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5880 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5881 return TRUE;
5884 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5885 information. */
5887 static bfd_boolean
5888 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5890 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5891 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5892 return TRUE;
5894 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5895 return TRUE;
5897 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5899 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
5900 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
5901 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5902 asection *section, *osec;
5903 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5904 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5905 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5907 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5909 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
5910 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5911 goto rewrite;
5913 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5914 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5915 section = section->next)
5916 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5918 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5919 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5920 i < num_segments;
5921 i++, segment++)
5923 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
5924 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
5925 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
5926 map in this case. */
5927 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5928 && segment->p_memsz == 0
5929 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
5930 goto rewrite;
5932 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5933 section != NULL; section = section->next)
5935 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
5936 from the input BFD. */
5937 osec = section->output_section;
5938 if (osec)
5939 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
5941 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
5942 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5943 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5945 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
5946 removed. What else do we need to check? */
5947 if (osec == NULL
5948 || section->flags != osec->flags
5949 || section->lma != osec->lma
5950 || section->vma != osec->vma
5951 || section->size != osec->size
5952 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
5953 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
5954 goto rewrite;
5959 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
5960 input BFD. */
5961 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5962 section = section->next)
5964 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
5965 goto rewrite;
5966 else
5967 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5970 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5973 rewrite:
5974 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5977 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
5979 bfd_boolean
5980 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
5981 asection *isec,
5982 bfd *obfd,
5983 asection *osec,
5984 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5987 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
5988 bfd_boolean need_group = link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable;
5990 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5991 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5992 return TRUE;
5994 /* Don't copy the output ELF section type from input if the
5995 output BFD section flags have been set to something different.
5996 elf_fake_sections will set ELF section type based on BFD
5997 section flags. */
5998 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
5999 && (osec->flags == isec->flags || !osec->flags))
6000 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6002 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6003 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6004 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6006 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6007 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6008 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6009 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6010 if (need_group)
6012 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6013 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6015 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6016 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6017 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6018 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
6022 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6024 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6025 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6026 may be NULL at this point. */
6027 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6029 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6030 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6031 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6034 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6036 return TRUE;
6039 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6040 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6042 bfd_boolean
6043 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6044 asection *isec,
6045 bfd *obfd,
6046 asection *osec)
6048 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6050 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6051 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6052 return TRUE;
6054 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6055 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6057 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6059 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6060 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6061 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6062 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6063 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6065 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6066 NULL);
6069 /* Copy private header information. */
6071 bfd_boolean
6072 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6074 asection *isec;
6076 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6077 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6078 return TRUE;
6080 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6081 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6082 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6083 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6084 already been worked out. */
6085 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6087 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6088 return FALSE;
6091 /* _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data copied over the SHF_GROUP flag
6092 but this might be wrong if we deleted the group section. */
6093 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6094 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP
6095 && isec->output_section == NULL)
6097 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6098 asection *s = first;
6099 while (s != NULL)
6101 if (s->output_section != NULL)
6103 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6104 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6106 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6107 if (s == first)
6108 break;
6112 return TRUE;
6115 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6116 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6117 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6118 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6119 swap_out_syms function. */
6121 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6122 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6123 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6124 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6125 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6127 bfd_boolean
6128 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6129 asymbol *isymarg,
6130 bfd *obfd,
6131 asymbol *osymarg)
6133 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6135 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6136 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6137 return TRUE;
6139 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6140 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6142 if (isym != NULL
6143 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6144 && osym != NULL
6145 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6147 unsigned int shndx;
6149 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6150 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6151 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6152 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6153 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6154 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6155 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6156 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6157 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6158 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6159 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6160 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6163 return TRUE;
6166 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6168 static bfd_boolean
6169 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6170 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6171 int relocatable_p)
6173 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6174 int symcount;
6175 asymbol **syms;
6176 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6177 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6178 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6179 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6180 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6181 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6182 int idx;
6183 bfd_size_type amt;
6184 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6186 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6187 return FALSE;
6189 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6190 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6191 if (stt == NULL)
6192 return FALSE;
6194 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6195 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6196 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6197 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6198 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6199 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6200 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6201 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6203 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6204 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6206 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6207 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6209 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6210 return FALSE;
6212 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6214 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6215 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6216 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6218 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6219 outbound_shndx = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6220 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6221 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6223 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6224 return FALSE;
6227 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6228 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6229 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6230 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6231 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6234 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6236 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6237 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6238 sym.st_name = 0;
6239 sym.st_value = 0;
6240 sym.st_size = 0;
6241 sym.st_info = 0;
6242 sym.st_other = 0;
6243 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6244 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6245 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6246 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6247 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6250 name_local_sections
6251 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6252 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6254 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6255 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6257 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6258 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6259 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6260 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6261 int type;
6263 if (!name_local_sections
6264 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6266 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6267 sym.st_name = 0;
6269 else
6271 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6272 syms[idx]->name,
6273 TRUE, FALSE);
6274 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6276 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6277 return FALSE;
6281 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6283 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6284 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6286 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6287 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6288 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6289 sym.st_size = value;
6290 if (type_ptr == NULL
6291 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6292 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6293 else
6294 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6295 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6296 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6298 else
6300 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6301 unsigned int shndx;
6303 if (sec->output_section)
6305 value += sec->output_offset;
6306 sec = sec->output_section;
6309 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6310 if (! relocatable_p)
6311 value += sec->vma;
6312 sym.st_value = value;
6313 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6315 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6316 && type_ptr != NULL
6317 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6319 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6320 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6321 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6322 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6323 switch (shndx)
6325 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6326 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6327 break;
6328 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6329 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6330 break;
6331 case MAP_STRTAB:
6332 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6333 break;
6334 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6335 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6336 break;
6337 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6338 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6339 break;
6340 default:
6341 break;
6344 else
6346 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6348 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6350 asection *sec2;
6352 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6353 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6354 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6355 demand of applications. For example, it
6356 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6357 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6358 actually in the output file. */
6359 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6360 if (sec2 == NULL)
6362 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6363 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6364 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6365 sec->name);
6366 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6367 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6368 return FALSE;
6371 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6372 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6376 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6379 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6380 type = STT_TLS;
6381 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
6382 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
6383 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6384 type = STT_FUNC;
6385 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6386 type = STT_OBJECT;
6387 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6388 type = STT_RELC;
6389 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6390 type = STT_SRELC;
6391 else
6392 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6394 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6395 type = STT_TLS;
6397 /* Processor-specific types. */
6398 if (type_ptr != NULL
6399 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6400 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6401 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6403 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6405 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6406 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6407 else
6408 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6410 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6412 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6413 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6414 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6415 else
6416 #endif
6417 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6419 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6420 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6421 ? STB_WEAK
6422 : STB_GLOBAL),
6423 type);
6424 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6425 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6426 else
6428 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6430 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6431 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6432 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
6433 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
6434 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6435 bind = STB_WEAK;
6436 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6437 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6439 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6442 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6443 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6444 else
6445 sym.st_other = 0;
6447 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6448 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6449 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6450 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6453 *sttp = stt;
6454 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6455 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6457 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6458 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6459 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6460 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6461 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6462 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6464 return TRUE;
6467 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6469 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6470 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6471 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6473 long
6474 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6476 long symcount;
6477 long symtab_size;
6478 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6480 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6481 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6482 if (symcount > 0)
6483 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6485 return symtab_size;
6488 long
6489 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6491 long symcount;
6492 long symtab_size;
6493 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6495 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6497 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6498 return -1;
6501 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6502 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6503 if (symcount > 0)
6504 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6506 return symtab_size;
6509 long
6510 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6511 sec_ptr asect)
6513 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6516 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6518 long
6519 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6520 sec_ptr section,
6521 arelent **relptr,
6522 asymbol **symbols)
6524 arelent *tblptr;
6525 unsigned int i;
6526 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6528 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6529 return -1;
6531 tblptr = section->relocation;
6532 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6533 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6535 *relptr = NULL;
6537 return section->reloc_count;
6540 long
6541 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6543 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6544 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6546 if (symcount >= 0)
6547 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6548 return symcount;
6551 long
6552 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6553 asymbol **allocation)
6555 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6556 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6558 if (symcount >= 0)
6559 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6560 return symcount;
6563 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6564 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6565 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6566 dynamic reloc section. */
6568 long
6569 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6571 long ret;
6572 asection *s;
6574 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6576 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6577 return -1;
6580 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6581 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6582 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6583 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6584 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6585 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6586 * sizeof (arelent *));
6588 return ret;
6591 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6592 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6593 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6594 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6595 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6596 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6597 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6599 long
6600 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6601 arelent **storage,
6602 asymbol **syms)
6604 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6605 asection *s;
6606 long ret;
6608 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6610 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6611 return -1;
6614 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6615 ret = 0;
6616 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6618 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6619 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6620 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6622 arelent *p;
6623 long count, i;
6625 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6626 return -1;
6627 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6628 p = s->relocation;
6629 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6630 *storage++ = p++;
6631 ret += count;
6635 *storage = NULL;
6637 return ret;
6640 /* Read in the version information. */
6642 bfd_boolean
6643 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6645 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6646 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6648 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6650 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6651 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6652 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6653 unsigned int i;
6654 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6656 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6658 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info,
6659 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6660 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6661 goto error_return;
6663 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6665 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6666 if (contents == NULL)
6668 error_return_verref:
6669 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6670 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6671 goto error_return;
6673 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6674 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6675 goto error_return_verref;
6677 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6678 goto error_return_verref;
6680 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6681 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6682 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6683 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6684 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6685 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6687 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6688 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6689 unsigned int j;
6691 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6693 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6695 iverneed->vn_filename =
6696 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6697 iverneed->vn_file);
6698 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6699 goto error_return_verref;
6701 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6702 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6703 else
6705 iverneed->vn_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6706 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6707 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6708 goto error_return_verref;
6711 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6712 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6713 goto error_return_verref;
6715 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6716 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6717 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6718 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6720 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6722 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6723 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6724 ivernaux->vna_name);
6725 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6726 goto error_return_verref;
6728 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6729 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6730 else
6731 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6733 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6734 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6735 goto error_return_verref;
6737 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6738 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6740 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6741 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6744 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6745 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6746 else
6747 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6749 if (iverneed->vn_next
6750 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6751 goto error_return_verref;
6753 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6754 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6757 free (contents);
6758 contents = NULL;
6761 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6763 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6764 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6765 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6766 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6767 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6768 unsigned int i;
6769 unsigned int maxidx;
6770 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6772 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6774 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6775 if (contents == NULL)
6776 goto error_return;
6777 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6778 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6779 goto error_return;
6781 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6782 goto error_return;
6784 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6785 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6786 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6787 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6788 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6789 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6791 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6792 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6793 the maximum. */
6794 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6795 maxidx = 0;
6796 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6798 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6800 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6801 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6803 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6804 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6805 goto error_return;
6807 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6808 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6811 if (default_imported_symver)
6813 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6814 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6815 else
6816 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6818 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx,
6819 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6820 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6821 goto error_return;
6823 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6825 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6826 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6827 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6829 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6830 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6831 unsigned int j;
6833 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6835 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6837 error_return_verdef:
6838 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6839 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6840 goto error_return;
6843 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6844 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6846 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6848 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6849 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6850 else
6852 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6853 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6854 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6855 goto error_return_verdef;
6858 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6859 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6860 goto error_return_verdef;
6862 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6863 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6864 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6865 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6867 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6869 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6870 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6871 iverdaux->vda_name);
6872 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6873 goto error_return_verdef;
6875 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6876 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6877 else
6878 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6880 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6881 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6882 goto error_return_verdef;
6884 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6885 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
6888 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
6889 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
6891 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
6892 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
6893 else
6894 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6896 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6897 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
6900 free (contents);
6901 contents = NULL;
6903 else if (default_imported_symver)
6905 if (freeidx < 3)
6906 freeidx = 3;
6907 else
6908 freeidx++;
6910 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx,
6911 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6912 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6913 goto error_return;
6915 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
6918 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
6919 if (default_imported_symver)
6921 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6922 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6924 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
6926 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6927 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
6928 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
6929 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
6931 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6933 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
6934 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
6935 goto error_return_verdef;
6936 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6937 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6938 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6939 goto error_return_verdef;
6941 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6942 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
6943 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6946 return TRUE;
6948 error_return:
6949 if (contents != NULL)
6950 free (contents);
6951 return FALSE;
6954 asymbol *
6955 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
6957 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
6958 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
6960 newsym = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
6961 if (!newsym)
6962 return NULL;
6963 else
6965 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
6966 return &newsym->symbol;
6970 void
6971 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6972 asymbol *symbol,
6973 symbol_info *ret)
6975 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
6978 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
6979 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
6980 override it. */
6982 bfd_boolean
6983 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6984 const char *name)
6986 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
6987 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
6988 return TRUE;
6990 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
6991 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
6992 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
6993 return TRUE;
6995 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
6996 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
6997 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
6998 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
6999 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7000 we treat such symbols as local. */
7001 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7002 return TRUE;
7004 return FALSE;
7007 alent *
7008 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7009 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7011 abort ();
7012 return NULL;
7015 bfd_boolean
7016 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7017 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7018 unsigned long machine)
7020 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7021 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7022 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7023 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7024 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7025 return FALSE;
7027 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7030 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7031 for error reporting. */
7033 static bfd_boolean
7034 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd,
7035 asection *section,
7036 asymbol **symbols,
7037 bfd_vma offset,
7038 const char **filename_ptr,
7039 const char **functionname_ptr)
7041 const char *filename;
7042 asymbol *func, *file;
7043 bfd_vma low_func;
7044 asymbol **p;
7045 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7046 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7047 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7048 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7049 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7050 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7051 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7052 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7053 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7054 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7056 filename = NULL;
7057 func = NULL;
7058 file = NULL;
7059 low_func = 0;
7060 state = nothing_seen;
7062 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7064 elf_symbol_type *q;
7065 unsigned int type;
7067 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7069 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info);
7070 switch (type)
7072 case STT_FILE:
7073 file = &q->symbol;
7074 if (state == symbol_seen)
7075 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7076 continue;
7077 default:
7078 if (!bed->is_function_type (type))
7079 break;
7080 case STT_NOTYPE:
7081 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7082 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7083 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7085 func = (asymbol *) q;
7086 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7087 filename = NULL;
7088 if (file != NULL
7089 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7090 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7091 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7093 break;
7095 if (state == nothing_seen)
7096 state = symbol_seen;
7099 if (func == NULL)
7100 return FALSE;
7102 if (filename_ptr)
7103 *filename_ptr = filename;
7104 if (functionname_ptr)
7105 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7107 return TRUE;
7110 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7111 for error reporting. */
7113 bfd_boolean
7114 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7115 asection *section,
7116 asymbol **symbols,
7117 bfd_vma offset,
7118 const char **filename_ptr,
7119 const char **functionname_ptr,
7120 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7122 bfd_boolean found;
7124 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7125 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7126 line_ptr))
7128 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7129 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7130 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7131 functionname_ptr);
7133 return TRUE;
7136 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7137 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7138 line_ptr, 0,
7139 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7141 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7142 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7143 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7144 functionname_ptr);
7146 return TRUE;
7149 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7150 &found, filename_ptr,
7151 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7152 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7153 return FALSE;
7154 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7155 return TRUE;
7157 if (symbols == NULL)
7158 return FALSE;
7160 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7161 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7162 return FALSE;
7164 *line_ptr = 0;
7165 return TRUE;
7168 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7170 bfd_boolean
7171 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7172 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7174 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7175 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7176 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7179 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7180 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7181 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7182 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7183 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7185 bfd_boolean
7186 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7187 const char **filename_ptr,
7188 const char **functionname_ptr,
7189 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7191 bfd_boolean found;
7192 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7193 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7194 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7195 return found;
7199 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7201 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7202 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7204 if (!info->relocatable)
7206 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7208 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7210 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7212 phdr_size = 0;
7213 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7214 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7216 if (phdr_size == 0)
7217 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7220 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7221 ret += phdr_size;
7224 return ret;
7227 bfd_boolean
7228 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7229 sec_ptr section,
7230 const void *location,
7231 file_ptr offset,
7232 bfd_size_type count)
7234 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7235 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7237 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7238 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7239 return FALSE;
7241 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7242 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7243 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7244 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7245 return FALSE;
7247 return TRUE;
7250 void
7251 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7252 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7253 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7255 abort ();
7258 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7260 bfd_boolean
7261 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7263 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7265 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7267 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7268 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7270 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7271 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7273 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7275 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7277 case 8:
7278 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7279 break;
7280 case 12:
7281 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7282 break;
7283 case 16:
7284 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7285 break;
7286 case 24:
7287 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7288 break;
7289 case 32:
7290 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7291 break;
7292 case 64:
7293 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7294 break;
7295 default:
7296 goto fail;
7299 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7301 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7303 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7304 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7305 else
7306 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7309 else
7311 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7313 case 8:
7314 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7315 break;
7316 case 14:
7317 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7318 break;
7319 case 16:
7320 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7321 break;
7322 case 26:
7323 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7324 break;
7325 case 32:
7326 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7327 break;
7328 case 64:
7329 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7330 break;
7331 default:
7332 goto fail;
7335 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7338 if (howto)
7339 areloc->howto = howto;
7340 else
7341 goto fail;
7344 return TRUE;
7346 fail:
7347 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7348 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7349 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7350 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7351 return FALSE;
7354 bfd_boolean
7355 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7357 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7359 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7360 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7361 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7364 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7367 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7368 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7369 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7370 this reloc. */
7372 bfd_reloc_status_type
7373 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7374 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7375 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7376 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7377 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7379 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7382 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7383 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7384 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7385 out details about the corefile. */
7387 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7388 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7389 #endif
7391 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7393 static int
7394 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7396 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7397 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7400 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7401 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7402 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7403 overwrite it. */
7405 static bfd_boolean
7406 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7408 asection *sect2;
7410 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7411 return TRUE;
7413 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7414 if (sect2 == NULL)
7415 return FALSE;
7417 sect2->size = sect->size;
7418 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7419 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7420 return TRUE;
7423 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7424 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7425 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7426 such a section already exists.
7427 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7428 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7429 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7430 bfd_boolean
7431 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7432 char *name,
7433 size_t size,
7434 ufile_ptr filepos)
7436 char buf[100];
7437 char *threaded_name;
7438 size_t len;
7439 asection *sect;
7441 /* Build the section name. */
7443 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7444 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7445 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7446 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7447 return FALSE;
7448 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7450 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7451 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7452 if (sect == NULL)
7453 return FALSE;
7454 sect->size = size;
7455 sect->filepos = filepos;
7456 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7458 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7461 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7462 solaris 2.5+
7463 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7464 unixware 4.2
7467 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7469 static bfd_boolean
7470 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7472 size_t size;
7473 int offset;
7475 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7477 prstatus_t prstat;
7479 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7480 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7481 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7483 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7484 has already been set by another thread. */
7485 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7486 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7487 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7489 /* pr_who exists on:
7490 solaris 2.5+
7491 unixware 4.2
7492 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7493 linux 2.[01]
7495 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7496 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7497 #endif
7499 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7500 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7502 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7503 prstatus32_t prstat;
7505 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7506 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7507 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7509 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7510 has already been set by another thread. */
7511 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7512 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7513 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7515 /* pr_who exists on:
7516 solaris 2.5+
7517 unixware 4.2
7518 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7519 linux 2.[01]
7521 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7522 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7523 #endif
7525 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7526 else
7528 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7529 note size (ie. data object type). */
7530 return TRUE;
7533 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7534 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7535 size, note->descpos + offset);
7537 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7539 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7540 static bfd_boolean
7541 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7542 char *name,
7543 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7545 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7546 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7549 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7550 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7551 data structure apart. */
7553 static bfd_boolean
7554 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7556 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7559 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7560 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7561 literally. */
7563 static bfd_boolean
7564 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7566 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7569 static bfd_boolean
7570 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7572 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7575 static bfd_boolean
7576 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7578 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7581 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7582 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7583 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7584 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7585 #endif
7586 #endif
7588 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7589 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7590 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7591 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7592 #endif
7593 #endif
7595 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7596 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7597 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7599 char *
7600 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7602 char *dups;
7603 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
7604 size_t len;
7606 if (end == NULL)
7607 len = max;
7608 else
7609 len = end - start;
7611 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7612 if (dups == NULL)
7613 return NULL;
7615 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7616 dups[len] = '\0';
7618 return dups;
7621 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7622 static bfd_boolean
7623 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7625 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7627 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7629 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7631 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7632 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7633 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7635 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7636 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7637 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7639 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7640 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7642 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7643 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7645 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7647 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7648 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7649 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7651 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7652 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7653 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7655 #endif
7657 else
7659 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7660 note size (ie. data object type). */
7661 return TRUE;
7664 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7665 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7666 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7669 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7670 int n = strlen (command);
7672 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7673 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7676 return TRUE;
7678 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7680 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7681 static bfd_boolean
7682 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7684 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7685 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7686 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7687 #endif
7690 pstatus_t pstat;
7692 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7694 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7696 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7697 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7699 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7700 pstatus32_t pstat;
7702 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7704 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7706 #endif
7707 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7708 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7709 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7711 return TRUE;
7713 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7715 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7716 static bfd_boolean
7717 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7719 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7720 char buf[100];
7721 char *name;
7722 size_t len;
7723 asection *sect;
7725 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7726 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7727 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7728 #endif
7730 return TRUE;
7732 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7734 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7735 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7737 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7739 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7740 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7741 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7742 if (name == NULL)
7743 return FALSE;
7744 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7746 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7747 if (sect == NULL)
7748 return FALSE;
7750 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7751 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7752 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7753 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7754 #endif
7756 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7757 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7758 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7759 #endif
7761 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7763 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7764 return FALSE;
7766 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7768 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7769 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7770 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7771 if (name == NULL)
7772 return FALSE;
7773 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7775 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7776 if (sect == NULL)
7777 return FALSE;
7779 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7780 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7781 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7782 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7783 #endif
7785 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7786 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7787 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7788 #endif
7790 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7792 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7794 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7796 static bfd_boolean
7797 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7799 char buf[30];
7800 char *name;
7801 size_t len;
7802 asection *sect;
7803 int type;
7804 int is_active_thread;
7805 bfd_vma base_addr;
7807 if (note->descsz < 728)
7808 return TRUE;
7810 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
7811 return TRUE;
7813 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
7815 switch (type)
7817 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
7818 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7819 /* process_info.pid */
7820 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7821 /* process_info.signal */
7822 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
7823 break;
7825 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
7826 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7827 /* thread_info.tid */
7828 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
7830 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7831 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7832 if (name == NULL)
7833 return FALSE;
7835 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7837 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7838 if (sect == NULL)
7839 return FALSE;
7841 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7842 sect->size = 716;
7843 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7844 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
7845 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7847 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
7848 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7850 if (is_active_thread)
7851 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7852 return FALSE;
7853 break;
7855 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
7856 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
7857 /* module_info.base_address */
7858 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
7859 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
7861 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7862 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7863 if (name == NULL)
7864 return FALSE;
7866 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7868 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7870 if (sect == NULL)
7871 return FALSE;
7873 sect->size = note->descsz;
7874 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7875 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7876 break;
7878 default:
7879 return TRUE;
7882 return TRUE;
7885 static bfd_boolean
7886 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7888 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7890 switch (note->type)
7892 default:
7893 return TRUE;
7895 case NT_PRSTATUS:
7896 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
7897 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
7898 return TRUE;
7899 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7900 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
7901 #else
7902 return TRUE;
7903 #endif
7905 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7906 case NT_PSTATUS:
7907 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
7908 #endif
7910 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7911 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
7912 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
7913 #endif
7915 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
7916 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
7918 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
7919 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
7921 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
7922 if (note->namesz == 6
7923 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7924 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
7925 else
7926 return TRUE;
7928 case NT_PPC_VMX:
7929 if (note->namesz == 6
7930 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7931 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
7932 else
7933 return TRUE;
7935 case NT_PPC_VSX:
7936 if (note->namesz == 6
7937 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7938 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
7939 else
7940 return TRUE;
7942 case NT_PRPSINFO:
7943 case NT_PSINFO:
7944 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
7945 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
7946 return TRUE;
7947 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7948 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
7949 #else
7950 return TRUE;
7951 #endif
7953 case NT_AUXV:
7955 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
7956 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7958 if (sect == NULL)
7959 return FALSE;
7960 sect->size = note->descsz;
7961 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7962 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
7964 return TRUE;
7969 static bfd_boolean
7970 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7972 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
7973 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
7974 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
7975 return FALSE;
7977 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
7979 return TRUE;
7982 static bfd_boolean
7983 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7985 switch (note->type)
7987 default:
7988 return TRUE;
7990 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
7991 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
7995 static bfd_boolean
7996 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
7998 char *cp;
8000 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
8001 if (cp != NULL)
8003 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8004 return TRUE;
8006 return FALSE;
8009 static bfd_boolean
8010 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8012 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8013 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8014 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8016 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8017 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8018 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8020 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8021 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8022 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8024 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8025 note);
8028 static bfd_boolean
8029 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8031 int lwp;
8033 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8034 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8036 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8038 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8039 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8040 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8041 creates a core file. */
8043 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8046 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8047 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8048 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8049 understand it. */
8051 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8052 return TRUE;
8055 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8057 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8058 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8060 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8061 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8062 switch (note->type)
8064 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8065 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8067 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8068 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8070 default:
8071 return TRUE;
8074 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8075 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8077 default:
8078 switch (note->type)
8080 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8081 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8083 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8084 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8086 default:
8087 return TRUE;
8090 /* NOTREACHED */
8093 static bfd_boolean
8094 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8096 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8097 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8098 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8100 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
8101 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8102 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
8104 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8105 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8106 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
8108 return TRUE;
8111 static bfd_boolean
8112 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8114 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
8115 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8117 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
8118 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8120 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
8121 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8123 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
8124 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
8126 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
8128 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8129 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8131 if (sect == NULL)
8132 return FALSE;
8133 sect->size = note->descsz;
8134 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8135 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8137 return TRUE;
8140 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
8142 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
8143 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8145 if (sect == NULL)
8146 return FALSE;
8147 sect->size = note->descsz;
8148 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8149 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8151 return TRUE;
8154 return TRUE;
8157 static bfd_boolean
8158 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8160 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8161 char buf[100];
8162 char *name;
8163 asection *sect;
8164 short sig;
8165 unsigned flags;
8167 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8168 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8170 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8171 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8173 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8174 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8176 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8177 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8179 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8180 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8183 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8184 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8185 thread just in case. */
8186 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8187 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8189 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8190 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8192 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8193 if (name == NULL)
8194 return FALSE;
8195 strcpy (name, buf);
8197 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8198 if (sect == NULL)
8199 return FALSE;
8201 sect->size = note->descsz;
8202 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8203 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8205 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8208 static bfd_boolean
8209 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8210 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8211 long tid,
8212 char *base)
8214 char buf[100];
8215 char *name;
8216 asection *sect;
8218 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8219 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8221 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8222 if (name == NULL)
8223 return FALSE;
8224 strcpy (name, buf);
8226 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8227 if (sect == NULL)
8228 return FALSE;
8230 sect->size = note->descsz;
8231 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8232 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8234 /* This is the current thread. */
8235 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8236 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8238 return TRUE;
8241 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8242 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8243 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8244 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8246 static bfd_boolean
8247 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8249 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8250 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8251 function. */
8252 static long tid = 1;
8254 switch (note->type)
8256 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8257 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8258 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8259 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8260 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8261 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8262 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8263 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8264 default:
8265 return TRUE;
8269 static bfd_boolean
8270 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8272 char *name;
8273 asection *sect;
8274 size_t len;
8276 /* Use note name as section name. */
8277 len = note->namesz;
8278 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8279 if (name == NULL)
8280 return FALSE;
8281 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8282 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8284 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8285 if (sect == NULL)
8286 return FALSE;
8288 sect->size = note->descsz;
8289 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8290 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8292 return TRUE;
8295 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8297 Inputs:
8298 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8299 name of note
8300 type of note
8301 data for note
8302 size of data for note
8304 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8305 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8306 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8307 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8309 Return:
8310 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8312 char *
8313 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8314 char *buf,
8315 int *bufsiz,
8316 const char *name,
8317 int type,
8318 const void *input,
8319 int size)
8321 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8322 size_t namesz;
8323 size_t newspace;
8324 char *dest;
8326 namesz = 0;
8327 if (name != NULL)
8328 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8330 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8332 buf = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8333 if (buf == NULL)
8334 return buf;
8335 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8336 *bufsiz += newspace;
8337 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8338 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8339 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8340 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8341 dest = xnp->name;
8342 if (name != NULL)
8344 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8345 dest += namesz;
8346 while (namesz & 3)
8348 *dest++ = '\0';
8349 ++namesz;
8352 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8353 dest += size;
8354 while (size & 3)
8356 *dest++ = '\0';
8357 ++size;
8359 return buf;
8362 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8363 char *
8364 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8365 char *buf,
8366 int *bufsiz,
8367 const char *fname,
8368 const char *psargs)
8370 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8371 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8373 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8375 char *ret;
8376 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8377 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8378 if (ret != NULL)
8379 return ret;
8382 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8383 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8385 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8386 psinfo32_t data;
8387 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8388 #else
8389 prpsinfo32_t data;
8390 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8391 #endif
8393 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8394 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8395 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8396 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8397 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8399 else
8400 #endif
8402 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8403 psinfo_t data;
8404 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8405 #else
8406 prpsinfo_t data;
8407 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8408 #endif
8410 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8411 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8412 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8413 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8414 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8417 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8419 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8420 char *
8421 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8422 char *buf,
8423 int *bufsiz,
8424 long pid,
8425 int cursig,
8426 const void *gregs)
8428 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8429 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8431 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8433 char *ret;
8434 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8435 NT_PRSTATUS,
8436 pid, cursig, gregs);
8437 if (ret != NULL)
8438 return ret;
8441 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8442 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8444 prstatus32_t prstat;
8446 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8447 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8448 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8449 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8450 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8451 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8453 else
8454 #endif
8456 prstatus_t prstat;
8458 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8459 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8460 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8461 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8462 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8463 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8466 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8468 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8469 char *
8470 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8471 char *buf,
8472 int *bufsiz,
8473 long pid,
8474 int cursig,
8475 const void *gregs)
8477 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8478 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8480 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8481 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8482 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8483 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8484 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8485 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8486 #if !defined(gregs)
8487 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8488 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8489 #else
8490 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8491 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8492 #endif
8493 #endif
8494 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8495 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8497 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8499 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8500 char *
8501 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8502 char *buf,
8503 int *bufsiz,
8504 long pid,
8505 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8506 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8508 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8509 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8510 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8512 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8514 pstatus32_t pstat;
8516 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8517 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8518 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8519 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8520 return buf;
8522 else
8523 #endif
8525 pstatus_t pstat;
8527 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8528 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8529 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8530 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8531 return buf;
8534 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8536 char *
8537 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8538 char *buf,
8539 int *bufsiz,
8540 const void *fpregs,
8541 int size)
8543 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8544 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8545 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8548 char *
8549 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8550 char *buf,
8551 int *bufsiz,
8552 const void *xfpregs,
8553 int size)
8555 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8556 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8557 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8560 char *
8561 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8562 char *buf,
8563 int *bufsiz,
8564 const void *ppc_vmx,
8565 int size)
8567 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8568 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8569 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8572 char *
8573 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8574 char *buf,
8575 int *bufsiz,
8576 const void *ppc_vsx,
8577 int size)
8579 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8580 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8581 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8584 char *
8585 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8586 char *buf,
8587 int *bufsiz,
8588 const char *section,
8589 const void *data,
8590 int size)
8592 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
8593 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8594 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
8595 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8596 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
8597 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8598 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
8599 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8600 return NULL;
8603 static bfd_boolean
8604 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
8606 char *p;
8608 p = buf;
8609 while (p < buf + size)
8611 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8612 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8613 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8615 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
8616 return FALSE;
8618 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8620 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8621 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8622 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
8623 return FALSE;
8625 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8626 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8627 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8628 if (in.descsz != 0
8629 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
8630 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
8631 return FALSE;
8633 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
8635 default:
8636 return TRUE;
8638 case bfd_core:
8639 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8641 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8642 return FALSE;
8644 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "OpenBSD"))
8646 if (! elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8647 return FALSE;
8649 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8651 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8652 return FALSE;
8654 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
8656 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
8657 return FALSE;
8659 else
8661 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8662 return FALSE;
8664 break;
8666 case bfd_object:
8667 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
8669 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
8670 return FALSE;
8672 break;
8675 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8678 return TRUE;
8681 static bfd_boolean
8682 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8684 char *buf;
8686 if (size <= 0)
8687 return TRUE;
8689 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
8690 return FALSE;
8692 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
8693 if (buf == NULL)
8694 return FALSE;
8696 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
8697 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
8699 free (buf);
8700 return FALSE;
8703 free (buf);
8704 return TRUE;
8707 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
8709 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
8710 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
8711 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8713 long
8714 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8716 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8718 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8719 return -1;
8722 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
8725 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
8726 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
8727 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
8728 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
8730 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
8731 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8734 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
8736 int num_phdrs;
8738 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8740 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8741 return -1;
8744 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
8745 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
8746 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
8748 return num_phdrs;
8751 enum elf_reloc_type_class
8752 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8754 return reloc_class_normal;
8757 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
8758 relocation against a local symbol. */
8760 bfd_vma
8761 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8762 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8763 asection **psec,
8764 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8766 asection *sec = *psec;
8767 bfd_vma relocation;
8769 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
8770 + sec->output_offset
8771 + sym->st_value);
8772 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
8773 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
8774 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8776 rel->r_addend =
8777 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8778 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8779 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
8780 if (sec != *psec)
8782 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
8783 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
8784 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
8785 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
8786 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
8787 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8788 sec->kept_section = *psec;
8789 sec = *psec;
8791 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
8792 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
8794 return relocation;
8797 bfd_vma
8798 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8799 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8800 asection **psec,
8801 bfd_vma addend)
8803 asection *sec = *psec;
8805 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8806 return sym->st_value + addend;
8808 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8809 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8810 sym->st_value + addend);
8813 bfd_vma
8814 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
8815 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8816 asection *sec,
8817 bfd_vma offset)
8819 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8821 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8822 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8823 offset);
8824 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8825 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
8826 default:
8827 return offset;
8831 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
8832 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
8833 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
8834 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
8835 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
8836 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
8838 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
8839 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
8840 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
8841 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
8842 the remote memory. */
8844 bfd *
8845 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
8846 (bfd *templ,
8847 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
8848 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
8849 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
8851 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
8852 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
8855 long
8856 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8857 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8858 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8859 long dynsymcount,
8860 asymbol **dynsyms,
8861 asymbol **ret)
8863 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8864 asection *relplt;
8865 asymbol *s;
8866 const char *relplt_name;
8867 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8868 arelent *p;
8869 long count, i, n;
8870 size_t size;
8871 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8872 char *names;
8873 asection *plt;
8875 *ret = NULL;
8877 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
8878 return 0;
8880 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
8881 return 0;
8883 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
8884 return 0;
8886 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
8887 if (relplt_name == NULL)
8888 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
8889 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
8890 if (relplt == NULL)
8891 return 0;
8893 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
8894 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8895 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
8896 return 0;
8898 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
8899 if (plt == NULL)
8900 return 0;
8902 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8903 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
8904 return -1;
8906 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
8907 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
8908 p = relplt->relocation;
8909 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8911 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
8912 if (p->addend != 0)
8914 #ifdef BFD64
8915 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
8916 #else
8917 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
8918 #endif
8922 s = *ret = bfd_malloc (size);
8923 if (s == NULL)
8924 return -1;
8926 names = (char *) (s + count);
8927 p = relplt->relocation;
8928 n = 0;
8929 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8931 size_t len;
8932 bfd_vma addr;
8934 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
8935 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
8936 continue;
8938 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
8939 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
8940 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
8941 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
8942 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
8943 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
8944 s->section = plt;
8945 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
8946 s->name = names;
8947 s->udata.p = NULL;
8948 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
8949 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
8950 names += len;
8951 if (p->addend != 0)
8953 char buf[30], *a;
8954 int len;
8955 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
8956 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
8957 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
8958 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
8960 len = strlen (a);
8961 memcpy (names, a, len);
8962 names += len;
8964 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
8965 names += sizeof ("@plt");
8966 ++s, ++n;
8969 return n;
8972 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
8973 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
8974 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
8975 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
8977 void
8978 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
8979 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8981 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
8983 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
8985 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
8987 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
8988 osabi field to ELFOSABI_LINUX if the binary contains symbols of
8989 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type. */
8990 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
8991 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_ifunc_symbols)
8992 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
8996 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
8997 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
8998 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
9000 bfd_boolean
9001 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
9003 return (type == STT_FUNC
9004 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);