* config.sub, config.guess: Update from upstream sources.
[binutils.git] / bfd / elflink.c
blobd6534f768dea26b3781e16763a691262f0026824
1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
28 #include "elf-bfd.h"
29 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "objalloc.h"
33 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
34 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
36 struct elf_info_failed
38 struct bfd_link_info *info;
39 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
40 bfd_boolean failed;
43 /* This structure is used to pass information to
44 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
46 struct elf_find_verdep_info
48 /* General link information. */
49 struct bfd_link_info *info;
50 /* The number of dependencies. */
51 unsigned int vers;
52 /* Whether we had a failure. */
53 bfd_boolean failed;
56 static bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
57 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
59 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
61 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
62 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
63 struct bfd_link_info *info,
64 asection *sec,
65 const char *name)
67 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
68 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
69 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
71 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
72 if (h != NULL)
74 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
75 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
76 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
77 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
78 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
81 bh = &h->root;
82 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
83 sec, 0, NULL, FALSE,
84 get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
85 &bh))
86 return NULL;
87 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
88 h->def_regular = 1;
89 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
90 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
92 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
93 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
94 return h;
97 bfd_boolean
98 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
100 flagword flags;
101 asection *s;
102 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
103 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
104 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
106 /* This function may be called more than once. */
107 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got");
108 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
109 return TRUE;
111 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
113 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd,
114 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
115 ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
116 (bed->dynamic_sec_flags
117 | SEC_READONLY));
118 if (s == NULL
119 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
120 return FALSE;
121 htab->srelgot = s;
123 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
124 if (s == NULL
125 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
126 return FALSE;
127 htab->sgot = s;
129 if (bed->want_got_plt)
131 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
132 if (s == NULL
133 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
134 bed->s->log_file_align))
135 return FALSE;
136 htab->sgotplt = s;
139 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
140 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
142 if (bed->want_got_sym)
144 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
145 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
146 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
147 a global offset table. */
148 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
149 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
150 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
151 if (h == NULL)
152 return FALSE;
155 return TRUE;
158 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
159 static bfd_boolean
160 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
162 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
164 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
165 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
166 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
168 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
170 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
171 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
172 return FALSE;
174 return TRUE;
177 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
178 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
179 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
180 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
181 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
182 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
184 bfd_boolean
185 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
187 flagword flags;
188 register asection *s;
189 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
191 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
192 return FALSE;
194 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
195 return TRUE;
197 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
198 return FALSE;
200 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
201 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
203 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
205 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
206 shared library does not. */
207 if (info->executable)
209 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
210 flags | SEC_READONLY);
211 if (s == NULL)
212 return FALSE;
215 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
216 if they are not needed. */
217 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
218 flags | SEC_READONLY);
219 if (s == NULL
220 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
221 return FALSE;
223 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
224 flags | SEC_READONLY);
225 if (s == NULL
226 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
227 return FALSE;
229 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
230 flags | SEC_READONLY);
231 if (s == NULL
232 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
233 return FALSE;
235 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
236 flags | SEC_READONLY);
237 if (s == NULL
238 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
239 return FALSE;
241 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
242 flags | SEC_READONLY);
243 if (s == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
246 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
247 if (s == NULL
248 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
249 return FALSE;
251 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
252 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
253 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
254 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
255 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
256 to decide how to initialize the process. */
257 if (!_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC"))
258 return FALSE;
260 if (info->emit_hash)
262 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".hash", flags | SEC_READONLY);
263 if (s == NULL
264 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
265 return FALSE;
266 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
269 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
271 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
272 flags | SEC_READONLY);
273 if (s == NULL
274 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
275 return FALSE;
276 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
277 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
278 variable count of 32-bit words. */
279 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
280 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
281 else
282 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
285 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
286 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
287 the .got and .plt sections. */
288 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
289 return FALSE;
291 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = TRUE;
293 return TRUE;
296 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
298 bfd_boolean
299 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
301 flagword flags, pltflags;
302 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
303 asection *s;
304 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
305 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
307 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
308 .rel[a].bss sections. */
309 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
311 pltflags = flags;
312 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
313 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
314 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
315 to read in from the object file. */
316 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
317 else
318 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
319 if (bed->plt_readonly)
320 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
322 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
323 if (s == NULL
324 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment))
325 return FALSE;
326 htab->splt = s;
328 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
329 .plt section. */
330 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
332 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
333 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
334 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
335 if (h == NULL)
336 return FALSE;
339 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd,
340 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
341 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
342 flags | SEC_READONLY);
343 if (s == NULL
344 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
345 return FALSE;
346 htab->srelplt = s;
348 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
349 return FALSE;
351 if (bed->want_dynbss)
353 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
354 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
355 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
356 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
357 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
358 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
359 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
360 (SEC_ALLOC
361 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED));
362 if (s == NULL)
363 return FALSE;
365 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
366 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
367 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
368 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
369 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
370 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
371 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
372 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
373 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
374 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
375 copy relocs. */
376 if (! info->shared)
378 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd,
379 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
380 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
381 flags | SEC_READONLY);
382 if (s == NULL
383 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
384 return FALSE;
388 return TRUE;
391 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
392 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
393 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
394 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
395 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
396 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
397 one. */
399 bfd_boolean
400 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
401 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
403 if (h->dynindx == -1)
405 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
406 char *p;
407 const char *name;
408 bfd_size_type indx;
410 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
411 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
412 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
413 this would not be necessary. */
414 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
416 case STV_INTERNAL:
417 case STV_HIDDEN:
418 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
419 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
421 h->forced_local = 1;
422 if (!elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
423 return TRUE;
426 default:
427 break;
430 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
431 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
433 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
434 if (dynstr == NULL)
436 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
437 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
438 if (dynstr == NULL)
439 return FALSE;
442 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
443 table. */
444 name = h->root.root.string;
445 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
446 if (p != NULL)
447 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact,
448 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being
449 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially
450 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into
451 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */
452 *p = 0;
454 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
456 if (p != NULL)
457 *p = ELF_VER_CHR;
459 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
460 return FALSE;
461 h->dynstr_index = indx;
464 return TRUE;
467 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
469 static void
470 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
471 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
472 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
474 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
476 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
477 if(h->dynamic || info->relocatable)
478 return;
480 if ((info->dynamic_data
481 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
482 || (sym != NULL
483 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT)))
484 || (d != NULL
485 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
486 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
487 h->dynamic = 1;
490 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
491 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
493 bfd_boolean
494 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
495 struct bfd_link_info *info,
496 const char *name,
497 bfd_boolean provide,
498 bfd_boolean hidden)
500 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
501 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
502 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
504 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
505 return TRUE;
507 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
508 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, TRUE, FALSE);
509 if (h == NULL)
510 return provide;
512 switch (h->root.type)
514 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
515 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
516 case bfd_link_hash_common:
517 break;
518 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
519 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
520 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
521 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
522 may depend on this. */
523 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
524 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
525 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
526 break;
527 case bfd_link_hash_new:
528 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
529 h->non_elf = 0;
530 break;
531 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
532 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
533 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
534 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
535 hv = h;
536 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
537 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
538 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
539 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
540 later. */
541 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
542 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
543 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
544 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
545 break;
546 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
547 abort ();
548 break;
551 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
552 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
553 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
554 force the correct value. */
555 if (provide
556 && h->def_dynamic
557 && !h->def_regular)
558 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
560 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is
561 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object,
562 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be
563 associated with the dynamic object any more. */
564 if (!provide
565 && h->def_dynamic
566 && !h->def_regular)
567 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
569 h->def_regular = 1;
571 if (provide && hidden)
573 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
575 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
576 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
579 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
580 and executables. */
581 if (!info->relocatable
582 && h->dynindx != -1
583 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
584 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
585 h->forced_local = 1;
587 if ((h->def_dynamic
588 || h->ref_dynamic
589 || info->shared
590 || (info->executable && elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable))
591 && h->dynindx == -1)
593 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
594 return FALSE;
596 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
597 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
598 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
599 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL
600 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1)
602 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->u.weakdef))
603 return FALSE;
607 return TRUE;
610 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
611 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
612 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
615 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
616 bfd *input_bfd,
617 long input_indx)
619 bfd_size_type amt;
620 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
621 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
622 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
623 unsigned long dynstr_index;
624 char *name;
625 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
626 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
628 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
629 return 0;
631 /* See if the entry exists already. */
632 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
633 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
634 return 1;
636 amt = sizeof (*entry);
637 entry = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
638 if (entry == NULL)
639 return 0;
641 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
642 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
643 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
645 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
646 return 0;
649 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
650 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
652 asection *s;
654 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
655 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
657 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
658 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
659 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
660 return 2;
664 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
665 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
666 entry->isym.st_name));
668 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
669 if (dynstr == NULL)
671 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
672 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
673 if (dynstr == NULL)
674 return 0;
677 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, FALSE);
678 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1)
679 return 0;
680 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
682 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
684 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
685 eht->dynlocal = entry;
686 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
687 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
688 eht->dynsymcount++;
690 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
691 entry->isym.st_info
692 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
694 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
696 return 1;
699 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
701 long
702 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
703 bfd *input_bfd,
704 long input_indx)
706 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
708 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
709 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
710 return e->dynindx;
711 return -1;
714 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
715 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
716 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
718 static bfd_boolean
719 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
720 void *data)
722 size_t *count = data;
724 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
725 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
727 if (h->forced_local)
728 return TRUE;
730 if (h->dynindx != -1)
731 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
733 return TRUE;
737 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
738 STB_LOCAL binding. */
740 static bfd_boolean
741 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
742 void *data)
744 size_t *count = data;
746 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
747 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
749 if (!h->forced_local)
750 return TRUE;
752 if (h->dynindx != -1)
753 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
755 return TRUE;
758 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
759 omitted when creating a shared library. */
760 bfd_boolean
761 _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
762 struct bfd_link_info *info,
763 asection *p)
765 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
767 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
769 case SHT_PROGBITS:
770 case SHT_NOBITS:
771 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
772 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
773 case SHT_NULL:
774 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
775 if (p == htab->tls_sec)
776 return FALSE;
778 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
779 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
781 if (strcmp (p->name, ".got") == 0
782 || strcmp (p->name, ".got.plt") == 0
783 || strcmp (p->name, ".plt") == 0)
785 asection *ip;
787 if (htab->dynobj != NULL
788 && (ip = bfd_get_section_by_name (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
789 && (ip->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
790 && ip->output_section == p)
791 return TRUE;
793 return FALSE;
795 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
796 against any other section. */
797 default:
798 return TRUE;
802 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
803 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
804 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
805 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
806 symbols. */
808 static unsigned long
809 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
810 struct bfd_link_info *info,
811 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
813 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
815 if (info->shared || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
817 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
818 asection *p;
819 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
820 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
821 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
822 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
823 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
824 else
825 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
827 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
829 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
830 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
831 &dynsymcount);
833 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
835 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
836 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
837 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
840 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
841 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
842 &dynsymcount);
844 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which
845 we must account for in our count. Unless there weren't any
846 symbols, which means we'll have no table at all. */
847 if (dynsymcount != 0)
848 ++dynsymcount;
850 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
851 return dynsymcount;
854 /* Merge st_other field. */
856 static void
857 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
858 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, bfd_boolean definition,
859 bfd_boolean dynamic)
861 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
863 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
864 code might be needed here. We never merge the visibility
865 attribute with the one from a dynamic object. */
866 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
867 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, isym, definition,
868 dynamic);
870 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has requested
871 we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
872 if (definition
873 && !dynamic
874 && (abfd->no_export
875 || (abfd->my_archive && abfd->my_archive->no_export))
876 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
877 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
878 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
880 if (!dynamic && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != 0)
882 unsigned char hvis, symvis, other, nvis;
884 /* Only merge the visibility. Leave the remainder of the
885 st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
886 other = h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
888 /* Combine visibilities, using the most constraining one. */
889 hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
890 symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other);
891 if (! hvis)
892 nvis = symvis;
893 else if (! symvis)
894 nvis = hvis;
895 else
896 nvis = hvis < symvis ? hvis : symvis;
898 h->other = other | nvis;
902 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It
903 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in
904 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a
905 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC,
906 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set
907 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set
908 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set
909 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to
910 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does
911 change. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT if an old common symbol in a dynamic
912 object is overridden by a regular object. */
914 bfd_boolean
915 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
916 struct bfd_link_info *info,
917 const char *name,
918 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
919 asection **psec,
920 bfd_vma *pvalue,
921 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
922 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
923 bfd_boolean *skip,
924 bfd_boolean *override,
925 bfd_boolean *type_change_ok,
926 bfd_boolean *size_change_ok)
928 asection *sec, *oldsec;
929 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
930 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
931 int bind;
932 bfd *oldbfd;
933 bfd_boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
934 bfd_boolean newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
935 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
937 *skip = FALSE;
938 *override = FALSE;
940 sec = *psec;
941 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
943 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's no way to
944 combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block for this executable. */
945 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS
946 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
948 *skip = TRUE;
949 return TRUE;
952 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
953 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
954 else
955 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
956 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE));
957 if (h == NULL)
958 return FALSE;
959 *sym_hash = h;
961 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
963 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful
964 if we are doing an ELF link. */
965 if (!(*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
966 return TRUE;
968 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */
970 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
971 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
972 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
974 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
975 refereences and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
976 symbols. */
977 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
979 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
980 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
981 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
983 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
985 h->non_elf = 0;
986 return TRUE;
989 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
990 existing symbol. */
992 switch (h->root.type)
994 default:
995 oldbfd = NULL;
996 oldsec = NULL;
997 break;
999 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1000 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1001 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1002 oldsec = NULL;
1003 break;
1005 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1006 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1007 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1008 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1009 break;
1011 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1012 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1013 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1014 break;
1017 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1018 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1019 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1020 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1021 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1022 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1023 if (abfd == oldbfd
1024 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1025 || !h->def_regular))
1026 return TRUE;
1028 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1029 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1031 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1033 olddyn = FALSE;
1034 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1035 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1036 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1038 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1039 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1040 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1043 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1044 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1046 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1048 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1049 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1050 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1052 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1053 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1055 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1056 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1058 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1059 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1061 /* When we try to create a default indirect symbol from the dynamic
1062 definition with the default version, we skip it if its type and
1063 the type of existing regular definition mismatch. We only do it
1064 if the existing regular definition won't be dynamic. */
1065 if (pold_alignment == NULL
1066 && !info->shared
1067 && !info->export_dynamic
1068 && !h->ref_dynamic
1069 && newdyn
1070 && newdef
1071 && !olddyn
1072 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1073 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1074 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1075 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1076 && !(newfunc && oldfunc))
1078 *skip = TRUE;
1079 return TRUE;
1082 /* Check TLS symbol. We don't check undefined symbol introduced by
1083 "ld -u". */
1084 if ((ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS)
1085 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1086 && oldbfd != NULL)
1088 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1089 bfd_boolean ntdef, tdef;
1090 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1092 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1094 ntbfd = abfd;
1095 ntsec = sec;
1096 ntdef = newdef;
1097 tbfd = oldbfd;
1098 tsec = oldsec;
1099 tdef = olddef;
1101 else
1103 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1104 ntsec = oldsec;
1105 ntdef = olddef;
1106 tbfd = abfd;
1107 tsec = sec;
1108 tdef = newdef;
1111 if (tdef && ntdef)
1112 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1113 (_("%s: TLS definition in %B section %A mismatches non-TLS definition in %B section %A"),
1114 tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec, h->root.root.string);
1115 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1116 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1117 (_("%s: TLS reference in %B mismatches non-TLS reference in %B"),
1118 tbfd, ntbfd, h->root.root.string);
1119 else if (tdef)
1120 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1121 (_("%s: TLS definition in %B section %A mismatches non-TLS reference in %B"),
1122 tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, h->root.root.string);
1123 else
1124 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1125 (_("%s: TLS reference in %B mismatches non-TLS definition in %B section %A"),
1126 tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec, h->root.root.string);
1128 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1129 return FALSE;
1132 /* We need to remember if a symbol has a definition in a dynamic
1133 object or is weak in all dynamic objects. Internal and hidden
1134 visibility will make it unavailable to dynamic objects. */
1135 if (newdyn && !h->dynamic_def)
1137 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1138 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1139 else
1141 /* Check if this symbol is weak in all dynamic objects. If it
1142 is the first time we see it in a dynamic object, we mark
1143 if it is weak. Otherwise, we clear it. */
1144 if (!h->ref_dynamic)
1146 if (bind == STB_WEAK)
1147 h->dynamic_weak = 1;
1149 else if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1150 h->dynamic_weak = 0;
1154 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1155 definition from a dynamic object. */
1156 if (newdyn
1157 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1158 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1160 *skip = TRUE;
1161 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1162 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1163 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1164 recorded as dynamic.
1166 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1167 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1168 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1169 else
1170 return TRUE;
1172 else if (!newdyn
1173 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1174 && h->def_dynamic)
1176 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1177 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1178 object, we remove the old definition. */
1179 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1181 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1182 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1183 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1184 was referenced before. */
1185 if (h->ref_regular)
1187 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
1188 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1189 struct elf_link_hash_entry *vh = *sym_hash;
1190 vh->root.type = h->root.type;
1191 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1192 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, vh, h);
1193 /* Protected symbols will override the dynamic definition
1194 with default version. */
1195 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1197 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) vh;
1198 vh->dynamic_def = 1;
1199 vh->ref_dynamic = 1;
1201 else
1203 h->root.type = vh->root.type;
1204 vh->ref_dynamic = 0;
1205 /* We have to hide it here since it was made dynamic
1206 global with extra bits when the symbol info was
1207 copied from the old dynamic definition. */
1208 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, vh, TRUE);
1210 h = vh;
1212 else
1213 h = *sym_hash;
1216 if ((h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1217 && bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1219 /* If the new symbol is undefined and the old symbol was
1220 also undefined before, we need to make sure
1221 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol doesn't mess
1222 up the linker hash table undefs list. Since the old
1223 definition came from a dynamic object, it is still on the
1224 undefs list. */
1225 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1226 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1228 else
1230 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1231 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1234 if (h->def_dynamic)
1236 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1237 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1238 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1240 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1241 h->size = 0;
1242 h->type = 0;
1243 return TRUE;
1246 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1247 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1248 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1249 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1251 if (bind == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
1252 h->unique_global = 1;
1254 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1255 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1256 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1257 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1258 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1259 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1260 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1262 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1263 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1265 if (newdef && !newdyn && olddyn)
1266 newweak = FALSE;
1267 if (olddef && newdyn)
1268 oldweak = FALSE;
1270 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1271 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1272 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1274 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1275 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1276 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1278 if (oldweak
1279 || newweak
1280 || (newdef
1281 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1282 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1284 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1285 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1287 if (*type_change_ok
1288 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1289 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1291 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1292 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1293 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1294 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1295 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1296 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1297 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1298 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1299 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1300 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1301 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1302 libraries.
1304 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1305 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1307 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1308 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1309 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1310 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1311 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1312 harmless. */
1314 if (newdyn
1315 && newdef
1316 && !newweak
1317 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1318 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1319 && sym->st_size > 0
1320 && !newfunc)
1321 newdyncommon = TRUE;
1322 else
1323 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1325 if (olddyn
1326 && olddef
1327 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1328 && h->def_dynamic
1329 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1330 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1331 && h->size > 0
1332 && !oldfunc)
1333 olddyncommon = TRUE;
1334 else
1335 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1337 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1338 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1339 if (bed->merge_symbol
1340 && !bed->merge_symbol (info, sym_hash, h, sym, psec, pvalue,
1341 pold_alignment, skip, override,
1342 type_change_ok, size_change_ok,
1343 &newdyn, &newdef, &newdyncommon, &newweak,
1344 abfd, &sec,
1345 &olddyn, &olddef, &olddyncommon, &oldweak,
1346 oldbfd, &oldsec))
1347 return FALSE;
1349 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1350 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1351 two. */
1353 if (olddyncommon
1354 && newdyncommon
1355 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1357 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1358 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1359 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1360 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1361 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1363 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1364 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1365 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1366 return FALSE;
1368 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1369 h->size = sym->st_size;
1371 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1374 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1375 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1376 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1377 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1378 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1379 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1381 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1382 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1383 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1384 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1385 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1386 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1388 if (newdyn
1389 && newdef
1390 && (olddef
1391 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1392 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1394 *override = TRUE;
1395 newdef = FALSE;
1396 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1398 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1399 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1401 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1402 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1403 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1404 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1405 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1407 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1408 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1411 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1412 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1413 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1414 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1415 right thing. */
1417 if (newdyncommon
1418 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1420 *override = TRUE;
1421 newdef = FALSE;
1422 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1423 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1424 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1425 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1428 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1429 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1431 *skip = TRUE;
1433 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1434 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1435 local symbol. */
1436 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym, newdef, newdyn);
1437 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1438 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1440 case STV_INTERNAL:
1441 case STV_HIDDEN:
1442 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1443 break;
1447 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1448 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1449 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1450 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1451 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1453 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1454 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1455 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1457 flip = NULL;
1458 if (!newdyn
1459 && (newdef
1460 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1461 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1462 && olddyn
1463 && olddef
1464 && h->def_dynamic)
1466 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1467 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1468 new definition. */
1470 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1471 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1472 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1474 olddef = FALSE;
1475 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1477 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1478 overriding a function. */
1480 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1482 if (oldfunc)
1484 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1485 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1486 function. */
1487 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1488 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1490 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1493 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1494 flip = *sym_hash;
1495 else
1496 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1497 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1498 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1499 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1502 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1503 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1504 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1505 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1506 in the shared library. */
1508 if (! newdyn
1509 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1510 && olddyncommon)
1512 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1513 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1514 or the alignment. */
1515 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1516 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1517 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1518 return FALSE;
1520 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1521 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1523 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1524 *pvalue = h->size;
1526 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1527 in the dynamic object. */
1528 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1529 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1531 olddef = FALSE;
1532 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1534 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1535 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1537 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1538 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1540 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1541 flip = *sym_hash;
1542 else
1543 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1546 if (flip != NULL)
1548 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1549 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1550 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1551 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1552 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1553 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1554 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1555 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1556 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1557 if (h->def_dynamic)
1559 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1560 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1564 return TRUE;
1567 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1568 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1569 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, PSEC, VALUE, and OVERRIDE. We
1570 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1572 static bfd_boolean
1573 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1574 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1575 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1576 const char *name,
1577 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1578 asection **psec,
1579 bfd_vma *value,
1580 bfd_boolean *dynsym,
1581 bfd_boolean override)
1583 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
1584 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
1585 bfd_boolean skip;
1586 char *shortname;
1587 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1588 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1589 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1590 bfd_boolean collect;
1591 bfd_boolean dynamic;
1592 char *p;
1593 size_t len, shortlen;
1594 asection *sec;
1596 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1597 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1598 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1599 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1600 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1601 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1602 return TRUE;
1604 if (override)
1606 /* We are overridden by an old definition. We need to check if we
1607 need to create the indirect symbol from the default name. */
1608 hi = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE,
1609 FALSE, FALSE);
1610 BFD_ASSERT (hi != NULL);
1611 if (hi == h)
1612 return TRUE;
1613 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1614 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1616 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1617 if (hi == h)
1618 return TRUE;
1622 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1623 collect = bed->collect;
1624 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1626 shortlen = p - name;
1627 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
1628 if (shortname == NULL)
1629 return FALSE;
1630 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1631 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
1633 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
1634 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
1635 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1636 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1637 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1638 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1639 sec = *psec;
1640 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1641 NULL, &hi, &skip, &override,
1642 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1643 return FALSE;
1645 if (skip)
1646 goto nondefault;
1648 if (! override)
1650 bh = &hi->root;
1651 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1652 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT, bfd_ind_section_ptr,
1653 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1654 return FALSE;
1655 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1657 else
1659 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
1660 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
1661 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1662 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
1663 name, and it is the default version.
1665 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
1666 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
1667 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1669 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
1670 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
1671 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
1672 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
1673 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
1674 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
1675 definition in the regular object. */
1677 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1678 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1679 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1681 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1682 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1683 if (h->def_dynamic)
1685 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1686 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1687 if (hi->ref_regular
1688 || hi->def_regular)
1690 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
1691 return FALSE;
1695 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
1696 other fields correctly. */
1697 hi = h;
1700 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
1701 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1702 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1704 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1705 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
1706 the user in that case. */
1708 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1710 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
1712 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1713 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
1715 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
1716 be dynamic. */
1717 if (! *dynsym)
1719 if (! dynamic)
1721 if (info->shared
1722 || hi->ref_dynamic)
1723 *dynsym = TRUE;
1725 else
1727 if (hi->ref_regular)
1728 *dynsym = TRUE;
1733 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
1734 of the symbol. */
1736 nondefault:
1737 len = strlen (name);
1738 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
1739 if (shortname == NULL)
1740 return FALSE;
1741 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1742 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
1744 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
1745 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1746 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1747 sec = *psec;
1748 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1749 NULL, &hi, &skip, &override,
1750 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1751 return FALSE;
1753 if (skip)
1754 return TRUE;
1756 if (override)
1758 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
1759 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
1760 overridden by a versioned definition. */
1761 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1762 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1763 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1764 (_("%B: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
1765 abfd, shortname);
1767 else
1769 bh = &hi->root;
1770 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1771 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1772 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1773 return FALSE;
1774 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1776 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1777 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
1778 to the user in that case. */
1780 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1782 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
1784 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
1785 must be dynamic. */
1786 if (! *dynsym)
1788 if (! dynamic)
1790 if (info->shared
1791 || hi->ref_dynamic)
1792 *dynsym = TRUE;
1794 else
1796 if (hi->ref_regular)
1797 *dynsym = TRUE;
1803 return TRUE;
1806 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1807 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1809 static bfd_boolean
1810 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
1812 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
1814 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
1815 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
1816 return TRUE;
1818 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
1819 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1820 return TRUE;
1822 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1823 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1825 if (h->dynindx == -1
1826 && (h->def_regular
1827 || h->ref_regular))
1829 bfd_boolean hide;
1831 if (eif->verdefs == NULL
1832 || (bfd_find_version_for_sym (eif->verdefs, h->root.root.string, &hide)
1833 && !hide))
1835 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1837 eif->failed = TRUE;
1838 return FALSE;
1843 return TRUE;
1846 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
1847 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
1848 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
1849 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1851 static bfd_boolean
1852 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1853 void *data)
1855 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = data;
1856 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1857 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1858 bfd_size_type amt;
1860 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1861 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1863 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
1864 information. */
1865 if (!h->def_dynamic
1866 || h->def_regular
1867 || h->dynindx == -1
1868 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
1869 return TRUE;
1871 /* See if we already know about this version. */
1872 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
1873 t != NULL;
1874 t = t->vn_nextref)
1876 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
1877 continue;
1879 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1880 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
1881 return TRUE;
1883 break;
1886 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
1888 if (t == NULL)
1890 amt = sizeof *t;
1891 t = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
1892 if (t == NULL)
1894 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
1895 return FALSE;
1898 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
1899 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
1900 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
1903 amt = sizeof *a;
1904 a = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
1905 if (a == NULL)
1907 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
1908 return FALSE;
1911 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
1912 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
1913 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
1914 fixed. */
1915 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
1917 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
1918 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
1920 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
1921 ++rinfo->vers;
1923 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
1925 t->vn_auxptr = a;
1927 return TRUE;
1930 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
1931 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
1932 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
1933 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1935 static bfd_boolean
1936 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
1938 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
1939 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1940 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1941 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1942 char *p;
1943 bfd_size_type amt;
1945 sinfo = data;
1946 info = sinfo->info;
1948 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1949 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1951 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
1952 eif.failed = FALSE;
1953 eif.info = info;
1954 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
1956 if (eif.failed)
1957 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
1958 return FALSE;
1961 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
1962 objects. */
1963 if (!h->def_regular)
1964 return TRUE;
1966 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
1967 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
1968 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
1970 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
1971 bfd_boolean hidden;
1973 hidden = TRUE;
1975 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is
1976 not a hidden symbol. */
1977 ++p;
1978 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
1980 hidden = FALSE;
1981 ++p;
1984 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
1985 if (*p == '\0')
1987 if (hidden)
1988 h->hidden = 1;
1989 return TRUE;
1992 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
1993 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
1995 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0)
1997 size_t len;
1998 char *alc;
1999 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2001 len = p - h->root.root.string;
2002 alc = bfd_malloc (len);
2003 if (alc == NULL)
2005 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2006 return FALSE;
2008 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2009 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2010 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2011 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2013 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2014 t->used = TRUE;
2015 d = NULL;
2017 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2018 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2020 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2021 local scope. */
2022 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2024 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2025 if (d != NULL
2026 && h->dynindx != -1
2027 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2028 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2031 free (alc);
2032 break;
2036 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2037 version node for this version. */
2038 if (t == NULL && info->executable)
2040 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2041 int version_index;
2043 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2044 to worry about it. */
2045 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2046 return TRUE;
2048 amt = sizeof *t;
2049 t = bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd, amt);
2050 if (t == NULL)
2052 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2053 return FALSE;
2056 t->name = p;
2057 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2058 t->used = TRUE;
2060 version_index = 1;
2061 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2062 if (sinfo->verdefs != NULL && sinfo->verdefs->vernum == 0)
2063 version_index = 0;
2064 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
2065 ++version_index;
2066 t->vernum = version_index;
2068 *pp = t;
2070 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2072 else if (t == NULL)
2074 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2075 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2076 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2077 (_("%B: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2078 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2079 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2080 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2081 return FALSE;
2084 if (hidden)
2085 h->hidden = 1;
2088 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2089 something. */
2090 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL)
2092 bfd_boolean hide;
2094 h->verinfo.vertree = bfd_find_version_for_sym (sinfo->verdefs,
2095 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2096 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2097 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2100 return TRUE;
2103 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2104 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2105 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2106 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2107 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2108 relocations should be stored.
2110 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2112 static bfd_boolean
2113 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2114 asection *sec,
2115 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2116 void *external_relocs,
2117 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2119 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2120 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2121 const bfd_byte *erela;
2122 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2123 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2124 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2125 size_t nsyms;
2127 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2128 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2129 return FALSE;
2131 /* Read the relocations. */
2132 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size)
2133 return FALSE;
2135 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2136 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2138 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2140 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2141 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2142 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2143 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2144 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2145 else
2147 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2148 return FALSE;
2151 erela = external_relocs;
2152 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size;
2153 irela = internal_relocs;
2154 while (erela < erelaend)
2156 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2158 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2159 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2160 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2161 r_symndx >>= 24;
2162 if (nsyms > 0)
2164 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2166 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2167 (_("%B: bad reloc symbol index (0x%lx >= 0x%lx)"
2168 " for offset 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
2169 abfd, sec,
2170 (unsigned long) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset);
2171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2172 return FALSE;
2175 else if (r_symndx != 0)
2177 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2178 (_("%B: non-zero symbol index (0x%lx) for offset 0x%lx in section `%A'"
2179 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2180 abfd, sec,
2181 (unsigned long) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset);
2182 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2183 return FALSE;
2185 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2186 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2189 return TRUE;
2192 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2193 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2194 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2195 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2196 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2197 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2198 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2199 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2200 REL_HDR2 relocations. */
2202 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2203 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2204 asection *o,
2205 void *external_relocs,
2206 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2207 bfd_boolean keep_memory)
2209 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2210 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2211 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2212 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2214 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
2215 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
2217 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2218 return NULL;
2220 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2222 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2224 bfd_size_type size;
2226 size = o->reloc_count;
2227 size *= bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2228 if (keep_memory)
2229 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2230 else
2231 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_malloc (size);
2232 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2233 goto error_return;
2236 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2238 bfd_size_type size = rel_hdr->sh_size;
2240 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2)
2241 size += elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size;
2242 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size);
2243 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2244 goto error_return;
2245 external_relocs = alloc1;
2248 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, rel_hdr,
2249 external_relocs,
2250 internal_relocs))
2251 goto error_return;
2252 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
2253 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
2254 (abfd, o,
2255 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
2256 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size,
2257 internal_relocs + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr)
2258 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel))))
2259 goto error_return;
2261 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2262 if (keep_memory)
2263 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2265 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2266 free (alloc1);
2268 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2269 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2271 return internal_relocs;
2273 error_return:
2274 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2275 free (alloc1);
2276 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2278 if (keep_memory)
2279 bfd_release (abfd, alloc2);
2280 else
2281 free (alloc2);
2283 return NULL;
2286 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2287 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2289 static bfd_boolean
2290 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2292 asection *o)
2294 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
2295 bfd_size_type num_rel_hashes;
2297 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */
2298 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr)
2299 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count;
2300 else
2301 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2;
2303 num_rel_hashes = o->reloc_count;
2304 if (num_rel_hashes < reloc_count)
2305 num_rel_hashes = reloc_count;
2307 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2308 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count;
2310 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2311 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2312 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2313 we zero the allocated space. */
2314 rel_hdr->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2315 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2316 return FALSE;
2318 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the
2319 first time we are called. */
2320 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL
2321 && num_rel_hashes)
2323 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2325 p = bfd_zmalloc (num_rel_hashes * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
2326 if (p == NULL)
2327 return FALSE;
2329 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
2332 return TRUE;
2335 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2336 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2337 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2339 bfd_boolean
2340 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2341 asection *input_section,
2342 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2343 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2344 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash
2345 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2347 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2348 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2349 bfd_byte *erel;
2350 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2351 asection *output_section;
2352 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL;
2353 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2354 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2356 output_section = input_section->output_section;
2357 output_rel_hdr = NULL;
2359 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize
2360 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2362 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
2363 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
2365 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2
2366 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize
2367 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize))
2369 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2;
2370 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2;
2372 else
2374 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2375 (_("%B: relocation size mismatch in %B section %A"),
2376 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
2377 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2378 return FALSE;
2381 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2382 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2383 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
2384 else if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2385 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
2386 else
2387 abort ();
2389 erel = output_rel_hdr->contents;
2390 erel += *rel_countp * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2391 irela = internal_relocs;
2392 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
2393 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2394 while (irela < irelaend)
2396 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
2397 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2398 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2401 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
2402 relocations. */
2403 *rel_countp += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
2405 return TRUE;
2408 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
2410 bfd_boolean
2411 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2412 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2414 if (info->pie
2415 && h->dynindx == -1
2416 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2417 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
2419 return TRUE;
2422 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
2423 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
2424 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
2425 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
2426 the face of future changes. */
2428 static bfd_boolean
2429 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2430 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
2432 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2434 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
2435 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
2436 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
2437 an ELF dynamic object. */
2438 if (h->non_elf)
2440 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2441 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2443 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2444 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2446 h->ref_regular = 1;
2447 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2449 else
2451 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2452 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2453 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2455 h->ref_regular = 1;
2456 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2458 else
2459 h->def_regular = 1;
2462 if (h->dynindx == -1
2463 && (h->def_dynamic
2464 || h->ref_dynamic))
2466 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2468 eif->failed = TRUE;
2469 return FALSE;
2473 else
2475 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
2476 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
2477 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
2478 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
2479 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
2480 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
2481 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2482 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2483 && !h->def_regular
2484 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2485 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2486 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2487 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2488 && !h->def_dynamic)))
2489 h->def_regular = 1;
2492 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
2493 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2494 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
2495 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2496 return FALSE;
2498 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
2499 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
2500 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
2501 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
2502 flag will not have been set. */
2503 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2504 && !h->def_regular
2505 && h->ref_regular
2506 && !h->def_dynamic
2507 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2508 h->def_regular = 1;
2510 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
2511 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
2512 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
2513 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
2514 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
2515 will force it local. */
2516 if (h->needs_plt
2517 && eif->info->shared
2518 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
2519 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
2520 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
2521 && h->def_regular)
2523 bfd_boolean force_local;
2525 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
2526 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
2527 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
2530 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
2531 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
2532 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
2533 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2534 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2536 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
2537 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
2538 over to the real definition. */
2539 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL)
2541 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
2543 weakdef = h->u.weakdef;
2544 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2545 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2547 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2548 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2549 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->def_dynamic);
2551 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
2552 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
2553 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */
2554 if (weakdef->def_regular)
2555 h->u.weakdef = NULL;
2556 else
2558 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2559 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2560 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, weakdef, h);
2564 return TRUE;
2567 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
2568 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
2569 recursively. */
2571 static bfd_boolean
2572 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2574 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
2575 bfd *dynobj;
2576 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2578 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
2579 return FALSE;
2581 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2583 h->got = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_got_offset;
2584 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
2586 /* When warning symbols are created, they **replace** the "real"
2587 entry in the hash table, thus we never get to see the real
2588 symbol in a hash traversal. So look at it now. */
2589 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2592 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2593 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2594 return TRUE;
2596 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2597 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
2598 return FALSE;
2600 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
2601 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
2602 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
2603 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
2604 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
2605 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
2606 referenced by another one? */
2607 if (!h->needs_plt
2608 && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
2609 && (h->def_regular
2610 || !h->def_dynamic
2611 || (!h->ref_regular
2612 && (h->u.weakdef == NULL || h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
2614 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
2615 return TRUE;
2618 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
2619 can happen via a recursive call. */
2620 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
2621 return TRUE;
2623 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
2624 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
2625 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
2626 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
2627 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
2629 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
2630 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
2631 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
2632 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
2634 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
2635 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
2636 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
2637 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
2638 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
2639 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
2640 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
2641 library model.
2643 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
2644 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
2645 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
2646 extern int timezone;
2647 int _timezone = 5;
2648 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
2649 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
2650 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
2651 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
2652 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
2653 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
2654 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
2655 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
2657 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL)
2659 /* If we get to this point, we know there is an implicit
2660 reference by a regular object file via the weak symbol H.
2661 FIXME: Is this really true? What if the traversal finds
2662 H->U.WEAKDEF before it finds H? */
2663 h->u.weakdef->ref_regular = 1;
2665 if (! _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h->u.weakdef, eif))
2666 return FALSE;
2669 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
2670 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
2671 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
2672 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
2673 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
2674 if (h->size == 0
2675 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
2676 && !h->needs_plt)
2677 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2678 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
2679 h->root.root.string);
2681 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
2682 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
2684 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2686 eif->failed = TRUE;
2687 return FALSE;
2690 return TRUE;
2693 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
2694 DYNBSS. */
2696 bfd_boolean
2697 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2698 asection *dynbss)
2700 unsigned int power_of_two;
2701 bfd_vma mask;
2702 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2704 /* The section aligment of definition is the maximum alignment
2705 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
2706 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
2707 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
2708 for the minimum alignment. */
2709 power_of_two = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
2710 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
2711 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
2713 mask >>= 1;
2714 --power_of_two;
2717 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (dynbss->owner,
2718 dynbss))
2720 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
2721 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynbss->owner, dynbss,
2722 power_of_two))
2723 return FALSE;
2726 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
2727 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
2729 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
2730 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
2731 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
2733 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
2734 dynbss->size += h->size;
2736 return TRUE;
2739 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
2740 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
2742 static bfd_boolean
2743 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2745 asection *sec;
2747 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2748 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2750 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2751 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2752 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
2753 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
2755 bfd *output_bfd = data;
2757 h->root.u.def.value =
2758 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
2759 &h->root.u.def.section,
2760 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
2761 h->root.u.def.value);
2764 return TRUE;
2767 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2768 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
2769 considered to bind dynamically. */
2771 bfd_boolean
2772 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2773 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2774 bfd_boolean ignore_protected)
2776 bfd_boolean binding_stays_local_p;
2777 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2778 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2780 if (h == NULL)
2781 return FALSE;
2783 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2784 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2785 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2787 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
2788 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2789 return FALSE;
2790 if (h->forced_local)
2791 return FALSE;
2793 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
2794 visible symbol resolves locally. */
2795 binding_stays_local_p = info->executable || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h);
2797 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
2799 case STV_INTERNAL:
2800 case STV_HIDDEN:
2801 return FALSE;
2803 case STV_PROTECTED:
2804 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2805 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
2806 return FALSE;
2808 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2810 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
2811 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
2812 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
2813 if (!ignore_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
2814 binding_stays_local_p = TRUE;
2815 break;
2817 default:
2818 break;
2821 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
2822 if (!h->def_regular)
2823 return TRUE;
2825 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
2826 us that it remains local. */
2827 return !binding_stays_local_p;
2830 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2831 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
2832 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
2833 undefined symbols and weak symbols. */
2835 bfd_boolean
2836 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2837 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2838 bfd_boolean local_protected)
2840 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2841 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2843 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
2844 if (h == NULL)
2845 return TRUE;
2847 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
2848 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
2849 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
2850 return TRUE;
2852 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
2853 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
2854 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2855 /* Do nothing. */;
2856 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
2857 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
2858 else if (!h->def_regular)
2859 return FALSE;
2861 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
2862 if (h->forced_local)
2863 return TRUE;
2865 /* As do non-dynamic symbols. */
2866 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2867 return TRUE;
2869 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
2870 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
2871 shared libraries. */
2872 if (info->executable || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
2873 return TRUE;
2875 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
2876 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
2877 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
2878 return FALSE;
2880 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2881 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
2882 return TRUE;
2884 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2886 /* STV_PROTECTED non-function symbols are local. */
2887 if (!bed->is_function_type (h->type))
2888 return TRUE;
2890 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
2891 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols, even when we know that the
2892 dynamic linker will resolve them locally. */
2893 return local_protected;
2896 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
2897 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
2899 struct bfd_section *
2900 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2902 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
2903 unsigned int align = 0;
2905 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2906 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2907 break;
2908 tls = sec;
2910 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
2911 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
2912 align = sec->alignment_power;
2914 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
2916 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section is the largest alignment,
2917 so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
2918 if (tls != NULL)
2919 tls->alignment_power = align;
2921 return tls;
2924 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
2925 static bfd_boolean
2926 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2927 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
2929 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2931 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
2932 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
2933 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
2934 return FALSE;
2936 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2937 /* Function symbols do not count. */
2938 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
2939 return FALSE;
2941 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
2942 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2943 return FALSE;
2945 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
2946 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
2947 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
2948 return FALSE;
2950 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
2951 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
2952 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
2953 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
2955 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
2957 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
2958 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
2959 in the same way that it used to do. */
2960 return FALSE;
2962 return TRUE;
2965 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
2966 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
2967 the symbol is defined in this element. */
2968 static bfd_boolean
2969 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
2971 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
2972 bfd_size_type symcount;
2973 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
2974 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
2975 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
2976 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2977 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
2978 bfd_boolean result;
2980 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
2981 if (abfd == NULL)
2982 return FALSE;
2984 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
2985 return FALSE;
2987 /* If we have already included the element containing this symbol in the
2988 link then we do not need to include it again. Just claim that any symbol
2989 it contains is not a definition, so that our caller will not decide to
2990 (re)include this element. */
2991 if (abfd->archive_pass)
2992 return FALSE;
2994 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. */
2995 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2996 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2997 else
2998 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3000 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3002 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3003 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3004 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3006 extsymcount = symcount;
3007 extsymoff = 0;
3009 else
3011 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3012 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3015 if (extsymcount == 0)
3016 return FALSE;
3018 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3019 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3020 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3021 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3022 return FALSE;
3024 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3025 result = FALSE;
3026 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3028 const char *name;
3030 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3031 isym->st_name);
3032 if (name == NULL)
3033 break;
3035 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3037 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3038 break;
3042 free (isymbuf);
3044 return result;
3047 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3049 bfd_boolean
3050 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3051 bfd_vma tag,
3052 bfd_vma val)
3054 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3055 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3056 asection *s;
3057 bfd_size_type newsize;
3058 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3059 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3061 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3062 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3063 return FALSE;
3065 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3066 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3067 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3069 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3070 newcontents = bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3071 if (newcontents == NULL)
3072 return FALSE;
3074 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3075 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3076 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3078 s->size = newsize;
3079 s->contents = newcontents;
3081 return TRUE;
3084 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object if DO_IT is true,
3085 otherwise just check whether one already exists. Returns -1 on error,
3086 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3088 static int
3089 elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd,
3090 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3091 const char *soname,
3092 bfd_boolean do_it)
3094 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3095 bfd_size_type oldsize;
3096 bfd_size_type strindex;
3098 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3099 return -1;
3101 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3102 oldsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr);
3103 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, FALSE);
3104 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3105 return -1;
3107 if (oldsize == _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr))
3109 asection *sdyn;
3110 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3111 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3113 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3114 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3115 if (sdyn != NULL)
3116 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3117 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3118 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3120 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3122 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3123 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3124 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3126 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3127 return 1;
3132 if (do_it)
3134 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3135 return -1;
3137 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3138 return -1;
3140 else
3141 /* We were just checking for existence of the tag. */
3142 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3144 return 0;
3147 static bfd_boolean
3148 on_needed_list (const char *soname, struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed)
3150 for (; needed != NULL; needed = needed->next)
3151 if (strcmp (soname, needed->name) == 0)
3152 return TRUE;
3154 return FALSE;
3157 /* Sort symbol by value and section. */
3158 static int
3159 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3161 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3162 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3163 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3165 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3166 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3167 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3168 if (vdiff != 0)
3169 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3170 else
3172 long sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3173 if (sdiff != 0)
3174 return sdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3176 return 0;
3179 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
3180 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3182 static bfd_boolean
3183 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3185 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = data;
3187 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3188 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3190 if (h->dynindx != -1)
3191 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
3192 return TRUE;
3195 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
3196 them. */
3198 static bfd_boolean
3199 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3201 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3202 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
3203 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
3204 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
3205 asection *sdyn;
3206 bfd_size_type size;
3207 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3208 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3210 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
3211 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
3213 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3214 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
3215 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
3217 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
3218 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3219 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3220 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3222 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3224 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3225 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3227 case DT_STRSZ:
3228 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
3229 break;
3230 case DT_NEEDED:
3231 case DT_SONAME:
3232 case DT_RPATH:
3233 case DT_RUNPATH:
3234 case DT_FILTER:
3235 case DT_AUXILIARY:
3236 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
3237 break;
3238 default:
3239 continue;
3241 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
3244 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
3245 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
3246 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3247 entry->isym.st_name);
3249 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
3250 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
3252 /* Adjust version definitions. */
3253 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
3255 asection *s;
3256 bfd_byte *p;
3257 bfd_size_type i;
3258 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
3259 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
3261 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
3262 p = s->contents;
3265 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
3266 &def);
3267 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3268 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
3269 continue;
3270 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
3272 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
3273 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
3274 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3275 defaux.vda_name);
3276 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
3277 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3278 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3281 while (def.vd_next);
3284 /* Adjust version references. */
3285 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
3287 asection *s;
3288 bfd_byte *p;
3289 bfd_size_type i;
3290 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
3291 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
3293 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
3294 p = s->contents;
3297 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
3298 &need);
3299 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
3300 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
3301 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3302 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3303 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
3305 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
3306 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
3307 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3308 needaux.vna_name);
3309 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
3310 &needaux,
3311 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3312 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3315 while (need.vn_next);
3318 return TRUE;
3321 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3322 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
3323 the same target. */
3325 bfd_boolean
3326 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3327 const bfd_target *output)
3329 return input == output;
3332 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3333 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
3334 are virtually identical. */
3336 bfd_boolean
3337 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3338 const bfd_target *output)
3340 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
3342 if (input == output)
3343 return TRUE;
3345 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
3346 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
3348 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
3349 return FALSE;
3351 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
3352 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
3355 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
3357 static bfd_boolean
3358 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3360 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
3361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3362 bfd_size_type symcount;
3363 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
3364 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
3365 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3366 bfd_boolean dynamic;
3367 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
3368 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
3369 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
3370 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
3371 bfd_size_type nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
3372 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
3373 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3374 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3375 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3376 bfd_boolean add_needed;
3377 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3378 bfd_size_type amt;
3379 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
3380 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
3381 unsigned int old_size = 0;
3382 unsigned int old_count = 0;
3383 void *old_tab = NULL;
3384 void *old_hash;
3385 void *old_ent;
3386 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
3387 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
3388 long old_dynsymcount = 0;
3389 size_t tabsize = 0;
3390 size_t hashsize = 0;
3392 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
3393 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3395 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3396 dynamic = FALSE;
3397 else
3399 dynamic = TRUE;
3401 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
3402 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
3403 the format of the output file. */
3404 if (info->relocatable
3405 || !is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3406 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
3408 if (info->relocatable)
3409 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3410 else
3411 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3412 goto error_return;
3416 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3417 if (info->warn_alternate_em
3418 && bed->elf_machine_code != ehdr->e_machine
3419 && ((bed->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
3420 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt1)
3421 || (bed->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
3422 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt2)))
3423 info->callbacks->einfo
3424 (_("%P: alternate ELF machine code found (%d) in %B, expecting %d\n"),
3425 ehdr->e_machine, abfd, bed->elf_machine_code);
3427 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
3428 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
3429 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
3430 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
3431 if (info->executable)
3433 asection *s;
3435 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3437 const char *name;
3439 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
3440 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.warning."))
3442 char *msg;
3443 bfd_size_type sz;
3445 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
3447 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
3448 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
3449 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
3450 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
3451 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
3452 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
3453 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
3454 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
3455 link. */
3456 if (dynamic)
3458 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3460 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3462 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
3463 if (h != NULL
3464 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3465 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3467 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber
3468 the section size so that the warning does not
3469 get copied into the output file. */
3470 s->size = 0;
3471 continue;
3475 sz = s->size;
3476 msg = bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
3477 if (msg == NULL)
3478 goto error_return;
3480 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
3481 goto error_return;
3483 msg[sz] = '\0';
3485 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3486 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
3487 FALSE, bed->collect, NULL)))
3488 goto error_return;
3490 if (! info->relocatable)
3492 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
3493 not get copied into the output file. */
3494 s->size = 0;
3496 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
3497 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
3498 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3504 add_needed = TRUE;
3505 if (! dynamic)
3507 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
3508 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
3509 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
3510 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
3511 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
3512 if (info->shared
3513 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3514 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
3515 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
3517 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
3518 goto error_return;
3521 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
3522 goto error_return;
3523 else
3525 asection *s;
3526 const char *soname = NULL;
3527 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
3528 int ret;
3530 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
3531 ld shouldn't allow it. */
3532 if ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
3533 && s->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
3534 abort ();
3536 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
3537 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
3538 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
3539 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
3540 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
3541 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
3542 all. */
3543 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
3544 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
3545 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
3547 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3548 if (s != NULL)
3550 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
3551 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3552 unsigned int elfsec;
3553 unsigned long shlink;
3555 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
3557 error_free_dyn:
3558 free (dynbuf);
3559 goto error_return;
3562 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
3563 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
3564 goto error_free_dyn;
3565 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
3567 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
3568 extdyn < dynbuf + s->size;
3569 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3571 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3573 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
3574 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
3576 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3577 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3578 if (soname == NULL)
3579 goto error_free_dyn;
3581 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
3583 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3584 char *fnm, *anm;
3585 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3587 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3588 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3589 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3590 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3591 goto error_free_dyn;
3592 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3593 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3594 if (anm == NULL)
3595 goto error_free_dyn;
3596 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3597 n->name = anm;
3598 n->by = abfd;
3599 n->next = NULL;
3600 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
3602 *pn = n;
3604 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
3606 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3607 char *fnm, *anm;
3608 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3610 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3611 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3612 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3613 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3614 goto error_free_dyn;
3615 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3616 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3617 if (anm == NULL)
3618 goto error_free_dyn;
3619 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3620 n->name = anm;
3621 n->by = abfd;
3622 n->next = NULL;
3623 for (pn = & runpath;
3624 *pn != NULL;
3625 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3627 *pn = n;
3629 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
3630 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
3632 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3633 char *fnm, *anm;
3634 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3636 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3637 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3638 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3639 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3640 goto error_free_dyn;
3641 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3642 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3643 if (anm == NULL)
3644 goto error_free_dyn;
3645 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3646 n->name = anm;
3647 n->by = abfd;
3648 n->next = NULL;
3649 for (pn = & rpath;
3650 *pn != NULL;
3651 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3653 *pn = n;
3657 free (dynbuf);
3660 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
3661 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
3662 if (runpath)
3663 rpath = runpath;
3665 if (rpath)
3667 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
3668 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
3670 *pn = rpath;
3673 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
3674 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
3675 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
3676 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
3677 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
3678 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
3679 file. */
3680 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
3682 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
3683 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
3684 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
3685 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
3686 name. */
3687 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3689 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3690 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3691 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
3694 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
3695 will need to know it. */
3696 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
3698 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
3699 if (ret < 0)
3700 goto error_return;
3702 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
3703 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
3704 particular dynamic object more than once. */
3705 if (ret > 0)
3706 return TRUE;
3709 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
3710 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
3711 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
3712 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
3714 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3715 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3716 else
3717 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3719 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3721 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3722 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
3723 this point. */
3724 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3726 extsymcount = symcount;
3727 extsymoff = 0;
3729 else
3731 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3732 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3735 sym_hash = NULL;
3736 if (extsymcount != 0)
3738 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3739 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3740 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3741 goto error_return;
3743 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
3744 symbol. */
3745 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3746 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3747 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3748 goto error_free_sym;
3749 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3752 if (dynamic)
3754 /* Read in any version definitions. */
3755 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
3756 info->default_imported_symver))
3757 goto error_free_sym;
3759 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
3760 to internal format. */
3761 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
3763 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
3765 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
3766 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
3767 if (extversym == NULL)
3768 goto error_free_sym;
3769 amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
3770 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3771 || bfd_bread (extversym, amt, abfd) != amt)
3772 goto error_free_vers;
3776 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
3777 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
3778 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
3779 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
3781 unsigned int i;
3782 size_t entsize;
3784 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
3786 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
3787 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3789 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3791 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
3792 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
3793 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3794 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
3798 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
3799 hashsize = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3800 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize + hashsize);
3801 if (old_tab == NULL)
3802 goto error_free_vers;
3804 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
3805 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
3806 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
3807 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
3808 goto error_free_vers;
3810 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
3811 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
3812 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
3813 notice_as_needed))
3814 goto error_free_vers;
3816 /* Clone the symbol table and sym hashes. Remember some
3817 pointers into the symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
3818 old_hash = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
3819 old_ent = (char *) old_hash + hashsize;
3820 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
3821 memcpy (old_hash, sym_hash, hashsize);
3822 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
3823 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
3824 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
3825 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
3826 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
3827 old_dynsymcount = htab->dynsymcount;
3829 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
3831 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
3832 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3834 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3836 memcpy (old_ent, p, htab->root.table.entsize);
3837 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
3838 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
3839 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3841 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.i.link, htab->root.table.entsize);
3842 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
3848 weaks = NULL;
3849 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL;
3850 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
3851 isym < isymend;
3852 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
3854 int bind;
3855 bfd_vma value;
3856 asection *sec, *new_sec;
3857 flagword flags;
3858 const char *name;
3859 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3860 bfd_boolean definition;
3861 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
3862 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
3863 bfd_boolean new_weakdef;
3864 bfd_boolean override;
3865 bfd_boolean common;
3866 unsigned int old_alignment;
3867 bfd *old_bfd;
3869 override = FALSE;
3871 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
3872 sec = NULL;
3873 value = isym->st_value;
3874 *sym_hash = NULL;
3875 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
3877 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
3878 switch (bind)
3880 case STB_LOCAL:
3881 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
3882 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
3883 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
3884 screws this up. */
3885 continue;
3887 case STB_GLOBAL:
3888 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
3889 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3890 break;
3892 case STB_WEAK:
3893 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3894 break;
3896 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
3897 flags = BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
3898 break;
3900 default:
3901 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
3902 break;
3905 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3906 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3907 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
3908 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3909 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
3911 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3912 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
3913 calls the value we call the alignment. */
3914 value = isym->st_size;
3916 else
3918 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
3919 if (sec == NULL)
3920 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3921 else if (sec->kept_section)
3923 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
3924 its visibility. */
3925 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3926 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
3928 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
3929 value -= sec->vma;
3932 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3933 isym->st_name);
3934 if (name == NULL)
3935 goto error_free_vers;
3937 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
3938 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
3939 && !info->relocatable)
3941 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
3943 if (tcomm == NULL)
3945 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon",
3946 (SEC_ALLOC
3947 | SEC_IS_COMMON
3948 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3949 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL));
3950 if (tcomm == NULL)
3951 goto error_free_vers;
3953 sec = tcomm;
3955 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
3957 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
3958 &sec, &value))
3959 goto error_free_vers;
3961 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
3962 should be skipped for some reason. */
3963 if (name == NULL)
3964 continue;
3967 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
3968 if (sec == NULL)
3970 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3971 goto error_free_vers;
3974 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
3975 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
3976 definition = FALSE;
3977 else
3978 definition = TRUE;
3980 size_change_ok = FALSE;
3981 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
3982 old_alignment = 0;
3983 old_bfd = NULL;
3984 new_sec = sec;
3986 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
3988 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
3989 unsigned int vernum = 0;
3990 bfd_boolean skip;
3992 if (ever == NULL)
3994 if (info->default_imported_symver)
3995 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
3996 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
3997 else
3998 iver.vs_vers = 0;
4000 else
4001 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
4003 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
4005 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
4006 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
4007 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
4008 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
4009 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
4010 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
4011 || (vernum > 1
4012 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4013 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
4015 const char *verstr;
4016 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
4017 char *newname, *p;
4019 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4021 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
4022 verstr = NULL;
4023 else if (vernum > 1)
4024 verstr =
4025 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
4026 else
4027 verstr = "";
4029 if (verstr == NULL)
4031 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4032 (_("%B: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
4033 abfd, name, vernum,
4034 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
4035 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4036 goto error_free_vers;
4039 else
4041 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
4042 entries in the VERNEED section since the
4043 numbers for the needed versions do not start
4044 at 0. */
4045 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
4047 verstr = NULL;
4048 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4049 t != NULL;
4050 t = t->vn_nextref)
4052 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
4054 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
4056 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
4058 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
4059 break;
4062 if (a != NULL)
4063 break;
4065 if (verstr == NULL)
4067 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4068 (_("%B: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
4069 abfd, name, vernum);
4070 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4071 goto error_free_vers;
4075 namelen = strlen (name);
4076 verlen = strlen (verstr);
4077 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
4078 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4079 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4080 ++newlen;
4082 newname = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
4083 if (newname == NULL)
4084 goto error_free_vers;
4085 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
4086 p = newname + namelen;
4087 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4088 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
4089 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
4090 default version of the symbol. */
4091 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4092 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4093 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4094 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4096 name = newname;
4099 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec,
4100 &value, &old_alignment,
4101 sym_hash, &skip, &override,
4102 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
4103 goto error_free_vers;
4105 if (skip)
4106 continue;
4108 if (override)
4109 definition = FALSE;
4111 h = *sym_hash;
4112 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4113 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4114 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4116 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so
4117 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't
4118 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4119 will set a default for the alignment which we want to
4120 override. We also remember the old bfd where the existing
4121 definition comes from. */
4122 switch (h->root.type)
4124 default:
4125 break;
4127 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4128 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4129 old_bfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4130 break;
4132 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4133 old_bfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
4134 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
4135 break;
4138 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
4139 && ! override
4140 && vernum > 1
4141 && definition)
4142 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
4145 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4146 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect,
4147 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
4148 goto error_free_vers;
4150 h = *sym_hash;
4151 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4152 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4153 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4155 *sym_hash = h;
4156 h->unique_global = (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE) != 0;
4158 new_weakdef = FALSE;
4159 if (dynamic
4160 && definition
4161 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
4162 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
4163 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4164 && h->u.weakdef == NULL)
4166 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
4167 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
4168 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
4169 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
4170 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
4171 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
4172 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
4173 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
4174 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
4175 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
4176 definition anyhow. */
4178 h->u.weakdef = weaks;
4179 weaks = h;
4180 new_weakdef = TRUE;
4183 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
4184 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4185 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4187 unsigned int align;
4189 if (common)
4190 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4191 else
4193 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
4194 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
4195 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
4197 if (align > old_alignment
4198 /* Permit an alignment power of zero if an alignment of one
4199 is specified and no other alignments have been specified. */
4200 || (isym->st_value == 1 && old_alignment == 0))
4201 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
4202 else
4203 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
4206 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4208 bfd_boolean dynsym;
4210 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
4211 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
4212 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
4213 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
4214 alignment is maintained. */
4215 if ((old_alignment || common)
4216 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
4218 unsigned int common_align;
4219 unsigned int normal_align;
4220 unsigned int symbol_align;
4221 bfd *normal_bfd;
4222 bfd *common_bfd;
4224 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
4225 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
4226 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4228 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
4229 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
4230 normal_align = symbol_align;
4232 else
4233 normal_align = symbol_align;
4235 if (old_alignment)
4237 common_align = old_alignment;
4238 common_bfd = old_bfd;
4239 normal_bfd = abfd;
4241 else
4243 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4244 common_bfd = abfd;
4245 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
4248 if (normal_align < common_align)
4250 /* PR binutils/2735 */
4251 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
4252 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4253 (_("Warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %B"
4254 " is greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %A"),
4255 common_bfd, h->root.u.def.section,
4256 1 << common_align, name, 1 << normal_align);
4257 else
4258 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4259 (_("Warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %B"
4260 " is smaller than %u in %B"),
4261 normal_bfd, common_bfd,
4262 1 << normal_align, name, 1 << common_align);
4266 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
4267 if ((isym->st_size != 0 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4268 && (definition || h->size == 0))
4270 if (h->size != 0
4271 && h->size != isym->st_size
4272 && ! size_change_ok)
4273 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4274 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
4275 " from %lu in %B to %lu in %B"),
4276 old_bfd, abfd,
4277 name, (unsigned long) h->size,
4278 (unsigned long) isym->st_size);
4280 h->size = isym->st_size;
4283 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
4284 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
4285 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
4286 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
4287 covered by --warn-common. Allow changed between different
4288 function types. */
4289 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4290 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
4292 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
4293 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
4295 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
4297 /* Turn an IFUNC symbol from a DSO into a normal FUNC
4298 symbol. */
4299 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
4300 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4301 type = STT_FUNC;
4303 if (h->type != type)
4305 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE && ! type_change_ok)
4306 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4307 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
4308 " from %d to %d in %B"),
4309 abfd, name, h->type, type);
4311 h->type = type;
4315 /* Merge st_other field. */
4316 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym, definition, dynamic);
4318 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
4319 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
4320 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
4321 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
4322 object and a shared object. */
4323 dynsym = FALSE;
4324 if (! dynamic)
4326 if (! definition)
4328 h->ref_regular = 1;
4329 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
4330 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
4332 else
4334 h->def_regular = 1;
4335 if (h->def_dynamic)
4337 h->def_dynamic = 0;
4338 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4339 h->dynamic_def = 1;
4342 if (! info->executable
4343 || h->def_dynamic
4344 || h->ref_dynamic)
4345 dynsym = TRUE;
4347 else
4349 if (! definition)
4350 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4351 else
4352 h->def_dynamic = 1;
4353 if (h->def_regular
4354 || h->ref_regular
4355 || (h->u.weakdef != NULL
4356 && ! new_weakdef
4357 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx != -1))
4358 dynsym = TRUE;
4361 if (definition && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) && !info->relocatable)
4363 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
4364 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
4365 dynsym = FALSE;
4368 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
4369 the default name. */
4370 if (definition || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4371 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
4372 &sec, &value, &dynsym,
4373 override))
4374 goto error_free_vers;
4376 if (definition && !dynamic)
4378 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4379 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
4381 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
4382 aliases can be checked. */
4383 if (!nondeflt_vers)
4385 amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
4386 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
4387 nondeflt_vers = bfd_malloc (amt);
4388 if (!nondeflt_vers)
4389 goto error_free_vers;
4391 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
4395 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
4397 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
4398 goto error_free_vers;
4399 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL
4400 && ! new_weakdef
4401 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1)
4403 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->u.weakdef))
4404 goto error_free_vers;
4407 else if (dynsym && h->dynindx != -1)
4408 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
4409 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
4410 a local symbol. */
4411 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
4413 case STV_INTERNAL:
4414 case STV_HIDDEN:
4415 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
4416 dynsym = FALSE;
4417 break;
4420 if (!add_needed
4421 && definition
4422 && ((dynsym
4423 && h->ref_regular)
4424 || (h->ref_dynamic
4425 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
4426 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd), htab->needed))))
4428 int ret;
4429 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4431 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
4432 other library is referenced by a regular object.
4433 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
4434 --no-add-needed is used. */
4435 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
4437 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4438 (_("%s: invalid DSO for symbol `%s' definition"),
4439 abfd, name);
4440 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4441 goto error_free_vers;
4444 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) &= ~DYN_AS_NEEDED;
4446 add_needed = TRUE;
4447 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
4448 if (ret < 0)
4449 goto error_free_vers;
4451 BFD_ASSERT (ret == 0);
4456 if (extversym != NULL)
4458 free (extversym);
4459 extversym = NULL;
4462 if (isymbuf != NULL)
4464 free (isymbuf);
4465 isymbuf = NULL;
4468 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4470 unsigned int i;
4472 /* Restore the symbol table. */
4473 if (bed->as_needed_cleanup)
4474 (*bed->as_needed_cleanup) (abfd, info);
4475 old_hash = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4476 old_ent = (char *) old_hash + hashsize;
4477 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4478 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
4479 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
4480 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
4481 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
4482 memcpy (sym_hash, old_hash, hashsize);
4483 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
4484 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
4485 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4487 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4488 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4490 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4492 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4493 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4494 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4495 if (h->dynindx >= old_dynsymcount)
4496 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
4498 memcpy (p, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
4499 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4500 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4501 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4503 memcpy (h->root.u.i.link, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
4504 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4509 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4510 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
4511 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
4512 notice_not_needed))
4513 goto error_free_vers;
4515 free (old_tab);
4516 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
4517 alloc_mark);
4518 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4519 free (nondeflt_vers);
4520 return TRUE;
4523 if (old_tab != NULL)
4525 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
4526 notice_needed))
4527 goto error_free_vers;
4528 free (old_tab);
4529 old_tab = NULL;
4532 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, handle
4533 .symver foo, foo@BAR such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
4534 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4536 bfd_size_type cnt, symidx;
4538 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
4540 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
4541 char *shortname, *p;
4543 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
4544 if (p == NULL
4545 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4546 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4547 continue;
4549 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
4550 shortname = bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
4551 if (!shortname)
4552 goto error_free_vers;
4553 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
4554 shortname[amt] = '\0';
4556 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
4557 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
4558 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4559 if (hi != NULL
4560 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
4561 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
4562 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
4564 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE);
4565 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
4566 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
4567 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
4568 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4569 if (sym_hash)
4570 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
4571 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
4573 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
4574 break;
4577 free (shortname);
4579 free (nondeflt_vers);
4580 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
4583 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
4584 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
4585 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
4586 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
4587 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
4588 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
4589 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
4590 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
4591 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
4592 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
4593 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
4594 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
4595 either. */
4596 if (weaks != NULL)
4598 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
4599 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
4600 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
4601 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4602 size_t sym_count;
4604 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
4605 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
4606 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
4607 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4608 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
4609 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
4610 goto error_return;
4611 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
4612 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4613 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
4614 sym_count = 0;
4615 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
4617 h = *hpp;
4618 if (h != NULL
4619 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4620 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
4622 *sym_hash = h;
4623 sym_hash++;
4624 sym_count++;
4628 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count,
4629 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *),
4630 elf_sort_symbol);
4632 while (weaks != NULL)
4634 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
4635 asection *slook;
4636 bfd_vma vlook;
4637 long ilook;
4638 size_t i, j, idx;
4640 hlook = weaks;
4641 weaks = hlook->u.weakdef;
4642 hlook->u.weakdef = NULL;
4644 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4645 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
4646 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
4647 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
4648 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
4649 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
4651 ilook = -1;
4652 i = 0;
4653 j = sym_count;
4654 while (i < j)
4656 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
4657 idx = (i + j) / 2;
4658 h = sorted_sym_hash [idx];
4659 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
4660 if (vdiff < 0)
4661 j = idx;
4662 else if (vdiff > 0)
4663 i = idx + 1;
4664 else
4666 long sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
4667 if (sdiff < 0)
4668 j = idx;
4669 else if (sdiff > 0)
4670 i = idx + 1;
4671 else
4673 ilook = idx;
4674 break;
4679 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
4680 if (ilook == -1)
4681 continue;
4683 for (i = ilook; i < sym_count; i++)
4685 h = sorted_sym_hash [i];
4687 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
4688 if (h->root.u.def.value != vlook
4689 || h->root.u.def.section != slook)
4690 break;
4691 else if (h != hlook)
4693 hlook->u.weakdef = h;
4695 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
4696 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
4697 there as well. */
4698 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
4700 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
4702 err_free_sym_hash:
4703 free (sorted_sym_hash);
4704 goto error_return;
4708 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
4709 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
4710 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
4711 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
4712 real definition and the weak definition. */
4713 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
4715 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
4716 goto err_free_sym_hash;
4718 break;
4723 free (sorted_sym_hash);
4726 if (bed->check_directives
4727 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
4728 return FALSE;
4730 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
4731 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
4732 relocs.
4734 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
4735 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
4736 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
4737 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
4738 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
4739 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
4740 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
4741 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
4742 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
4743 This would be a good case for using mmap.
4745 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4746 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4747 if (! dynamic
4748 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4749 && bed->check_relocs != NULL
4750 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
4752 asection *o;
4754 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4756 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4757 bfd_boolean ok;
4759 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4760 || o->reloc_count == 0
4761 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4762 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4763 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4764 continue;
4766 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL,
4767 info->keep_memory);
4768 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4769 goto error_return;
4771 ok = (*bed->check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4773 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4774 free (internal_relocs);
4776 if (! ok)
4777 goto error_return;
4781 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
4782 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
4783 if (! dynamic
4784 && ! info->traditional_format
4785 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4786 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
4788 asection *stabstr;
4790 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
4791 if (stabstr != NULL)
4793 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
4794 asection *stab;
4796 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
4797 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
4798 && (!stab->name[5] ||
4799 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
4800 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
4801 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
4803 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
4805 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
4806 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
4807 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
4808 &string_offset))
4809 goto error_return;
4810 if (secdata->sec_info)
4811 stab->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
4816 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab) && add_needed)
4818 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
4819 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
4821 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_loaded_list));
4822 if (n == NULL)
4823 goto error_return;
4824 n->abfd = abfd;
4825 n->next = htab->loaded;
4826 htab->loaded = n;
4829 return TRUE;
4831 error_free_vers:
4832 if (old_tab != NULL)
4833 free (old_tab);
4834 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4835 free (nondeflt_vers);
4836 if (extversym != NULL)
4837 free (extversym);
4838 error_free_sym:
4839 if (isymbuf != NULL)
4840 free (isymbuf);
4841 error_return:
4842 return FALSE;
4845 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
4846 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
4848 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
4849 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
4850 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4851 const char *name)
4853 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4854 char *p, *copy;
4855 size_t len, first;
4857 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4858 if (h != NULL)
4859 return h;
4861 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
4862 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
4863 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
4864 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
4866 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4867 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
4868 return h;
4870 /* First check with only one `@'. */
4871 len = strlen (name);
4872 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
4873 if (copy == NULL)
4874 return (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1;
4876 first = p - name + 1;
4877 memcpy (copy, name, first);
4878 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
4880 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4881 if (h == NULL)
4883 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
4884 version. */
4885 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
4886 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
4887 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4890 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
4891 return h;
4894 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
4895 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
4896 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
4897 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
4898 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
4899 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
4900 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
4901 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
4902 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
4903 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
4904 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
4905 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
4906 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
4907 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
4908 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
4910 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
4911 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
4912 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
4913 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
4914 object file.
4916 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
4917 table until nothing further is resolved. */
4919 static bfd_boolean
4920 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4922 symindex c;
4923 bfd_boolean *defined = NULL;
4924 bfd_boolean *included = NULL;
4925 carsym *symdefs;
4926 bfd_boolean loop;
4927 bfd_size_type amt;
4928 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4929 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
4930 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
4932 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
4934 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
4935 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
4936 return TRUE;
4937 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
4938 return FALSE;
4941 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
4942 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
4943 second and subsequent passes. */
4944 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
4945 if (c == 0)
4946 return TRUE;
4947 amt = c;
4948 amt *= sizeof (bfd_boolean);
4949 defined = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4950 included = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4951 if (defined == NULL || included == NULL)
4952 goto error_return;
4954 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
4955 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4956 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
4960 file_ptr last;
4961 symindex i;
4962 carsym *symdef;
4963 carsym *symdefend;
4965 loop = FALSE;
4966 last = -1;
4968 symdef = symdefs;
4969 symdefend = symdef + c;
4970 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
4972 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4973 bfd *element;
4974 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
4975 symindex mark;
4977 if (defined[i] || included[i])
4978 continue;
4979 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
4981 included[i] = TRUE;
4982 continue;
4985 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
4986 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1)
4987 goto error_return;
4989 if (h == NULL)
4990 continue;
4992 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4994 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
4995 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
4996 only want to include it however, if this archive element
4997 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
4998 declaration of it.
5000 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
5001 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
5002 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
5003 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
5004 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
5005 this is. */
5006 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
5007 continue;
5009 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5011 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5012 defined[i] = TRUE;
5013 continue;
5016 /* We need to include this archive member. */
5017 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
5018 if (element == NULL)
5019 goto error_return;
5021 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
5022 goto error_return;
5024 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
5025 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
5026 something wrong with the archive. */
5027 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
5029 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5030 goto error_return;
5032 element->archive_pass = 1;
5034 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
5036 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
5037 symdef->name))
5038 goto error_return;
5039 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
5040 goto error_return;
5042 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
5043 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
5044 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
5045 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
5046 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
5047 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
5048 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
5049 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
5050 loop = TRUE;
5052 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
5053 which we have already seen in this pass. */
5054 mark = i;
5057 included[mark] = TRUE;
5058 if (mark == 0)
5059 break;
5060 --mark;
5062 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
5064 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
5065 on through the loop. */
5066 last = symdef->file_offset;
5069 while (loop);
5071 free (defined);
5072 free (included);
5074 return TRUE;
5076 error_return:
5077 if (defined != NULL)
5078 free (defined);
5079 if (included != NULL)
5080 free (included);
5081 return FALSE;
5084 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
5085 appropriate. */
5087 bfd_boolean
5088 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5090 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
5092 case bfd_object:
5093 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
5094 case bfd_archive:
5095 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
5096 default:
5097 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5098 return FALSE;
5102 struct hash_codes_info
5104 unsigned long *hashcodes;
5105 bfd_boolean error;
5108 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5109 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5111 static bfd_boolean
5112 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5114 struct hash_codes_info *inf = data;
5115 const char *name;
5116 char *p;
5117 unsigned long ha;
5118 char *alc = NULL;
5120 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5121 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5123 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5124 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5125 return TRUE;
5127 name = h->root.root.string;
5128 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5129 if (p != NULL)
5131 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5132 if (alc == NULL)
5134 inf->error = TRUE;
5135 return FALSE;
5137 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5138 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5139 name = alc;
5142 /* Compute the hash value. */
5143 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5145 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
5146 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
5148 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
5149 later. */
5150 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
5152 if (alc != NULL)
5153 free (alc);
5155 return TRUE;
5158 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
5160 bfd *output_bfd;
5161 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5162 unsigned long int nsyms;
5163 unsigned long int maskbits;
5164 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
5165 unsigned long int *hashval;
5166 unsigned long int *indx;
5167 unsigned long int *counts;
5168 bfd_vma *bitmask;
5169 bfd_byte *contents;
5170 long int min_dynindx;
5171 unsigned long int bucketcount;
5172 unsigned long int symindx;
5173 long int local_indx;
5174 long int shift1, shift2;
5175 unsigned long int mask;
5176 bfd_boolean error;
5179 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5180 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5182 static bfd_boolean
5183 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5185 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = data;
5186 const char *name;
5187 char *p;
5188 unsigned long ha;
5189 char *alc = NULL;
5191 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5192 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5194 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5195 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5196 return TRUE;
5198 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5199 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5200 return TRUE;
5202 name = h->root.root.string;
5203 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5204 if (p != NULL)
5206 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5207 if (alc == NULL)
5209 s->error = TRUE;
5210 return FALSE;
5212 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5213 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5214 name = alc;
5217 /* Compute the hash value. */
5218 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
5220 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
5221 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
5222 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
5223 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
5224 ++s->nsyms;
5225 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
5226 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
5228 if (alc != NULL)
5229 free (alc);
5231 return TRUE;
5234 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
5235 final dynaminc symbol renumbering. */
5237 static bfd_boolean
5238 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5240 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = data;
5241 unsigned long int bucket;
5242 unsigned long int val;
5244 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5245 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5247 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
5248 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5249 return TRUE;
5251 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5252 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5254 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
5255 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
5256 return TRUE;
5259 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
5260 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
5261 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
5262 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
5263 s->bitmask[val]
5264 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
5265 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
5266 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
5267 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
5268 val |= 1;
5269 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
5270 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
5271 --s->counts[bucket];
5272 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
5273 return TRUE;
5276 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
5278 bfd_boolean
5279 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
5281 return !(h->forced_local
5282 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5283 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5284 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5285 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5286 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
5289 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
5290 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
5291 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
5292 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
5293 than 32771 buckets. */
5295 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
5297 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
5298 16411, 32771, 0
5301 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
5302 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
5303 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
5304 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
5305 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
5306 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
5307 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
5308 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
5309 static size_t
5310 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info,
5311 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5312 unsigned long int nsyms,
5313 int gnu_hash)
5315 size_t best_size = 0;
5316 unsigned long int i;
5318 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
5319 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
5320 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
5321 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
5322 if (info->optimize)
5324 size_t minsize;
5325 size_t maxsize;
5326 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
5327 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
5328 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
5329 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
5330 unsigned long int *counts;
5331 bfd_size_type amt;
5333 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
5334 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
5335 2*NSYMS buckets. */
5336 minsize = nsyms / 4;
5337 if (minsize == 0)
5338 minsize = 1;
5339 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
5340 if (gnu_hash)
5342 if (minsize < 2)
5343 minsize = 2;
5344 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
5345 ++best_size;
5348 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
5349 since the size could be large. */
5350 amt = maxsize;
5351 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
5352 counts = bfd_malloc (amt);
5353 if (counts == NULL)
5354 return 0;
5356 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
5357 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
5358 of the table. */
5359 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
5361 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
5362 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
5363 unsigned long int j;
5364 unsigned long int fact;
5366 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
5367 continue;
5369 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
5371 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
5372 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
5373 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
5375 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
5376 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
5377 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
5378 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
5379 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
5380 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
5381 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
5382 # endif
5384 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
5385 and the chains. */
5386 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
5388 # if 1
5389 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
5390 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
5391 over a few long chains). */
5392 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
5393 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
5395 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
5396 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
5397 max *= fact * fact;
5398 # else
5399 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
5400 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
5401 empty slots (the +1 term). */
5402 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
5403 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
5405 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
5406 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
5407 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
5408 max *= fact;
5409 # endif
5411 /* Compare with current best results. */
5412 if (max < best_chlen)
5414 best_chlen = max;
5415 best_size = i;
5419 free (counts);
5421 else
5422 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
5424 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
5425 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
5426 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
5427 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
5429 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
5430 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
5431 break;
5433 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
5434 best_size = 2;
5437 return best_size;
5440 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
5441 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
5442 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
5443 addresses of the various sections. */
5445 bfd_boolean
5446 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
5447 const char *soname,
5448 const char *rpath,
5449 const char *filter_shlib,
5450 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
5451 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5452 asection **sinterpptr,
5453 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs)
5455 bfd_size_type soname_indx;
5456 bfd *dynobj;
5457 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5458 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
5460 *sinterpptr = NULL;
5462 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1;
5464 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
5465 return TRUE;
5467 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5468 if (info->execstack)
5469 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
5470 else if (info->noexecstack)
5471 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
5472 else
5474 bfd *inputobj;
5475 asection *notesec = NULL;
5476 int exec = 0;
5478 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
5479 inputobj;
5480 inputobj = inputobj->link_next)
5482 asection *s;
5484 if (inputobj->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
5485 continue;
5486 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
5487 if (s)
5489 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
5490 exec = PF_X;
5491 notesec = s;
5493 else if (bed->default_execstack)
5494 exec = PF_X;
5496 if (notesec)
5498 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
5499 if (exec && info->relocatable
5500 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
5501 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
5505 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
5506 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
5507 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
5508 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
5509 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
5510 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
5512 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
5513 we're dynamic or not. */
5514 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
5515 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
5516 return FALSE;
5518 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
5519 return FALSE;
5521 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
5523 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
5524 do here. */
5525 if (dynobj == NULL)
5526 return TRUE;
5528 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5530 struct elf_info_failed eif;
5531 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5532 asection *dynstr;
5533 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5534 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
5535 asection *s;
5536 bfd_boolean all_defined;
5538 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
5539 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !info->executable);
5541 if (soname != NULL)
5543 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5544 soname, TRUE);
5545 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5546 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
5547 return FALSE;
5550 if (info->symbolic)
5552 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
5553 return FALSE;
5554 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
5557 if (rpath != NULL)
5559 bfd_size_type indx;
5561 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
5562 TRUE);
5563 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5564 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
5565 return FALSE;
5567 if (info->new_dtags)
5569 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, indx);
5570 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RUNPATH, indx))
5571 return FALSE;
5575 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
5577 bfd_size_type indx;
5579 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5580 filter_shlib, TRUE);
5581 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5582 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
5583 return FALSE;
5586 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
5588 const char * const *p;
5590 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
5592 bfd_size_type indx;
5594 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5595 *p, TRUE);
5596 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5597 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
5598 return FALSE;
5602 eif.info = info;
5603 eif.verdefs = verdefs;
5604 eif.failed = FALSE;
5606 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
5607 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
5608 if (info->export_dynamic
5609 || (info->executable && info->dynamic))
5611 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5612 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
5613 &eif);
5614 if (eif.failed)
5615 return FALSE;
5618 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
5619 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5620 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
5621 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
5623 const char *verstr, *name;
5624 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
5625 char *newname, *p;
5626 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
5628 name = d->pattern;
5629 namelen = strlen (name);
5630 verstr = t->name;
5631 verlen = strlen (verstr);
5632 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
5634 newname = bfd_malloc (newlen);
5635 if (newname == NULL)
5636 return FALSE;
5637 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
5639 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
5640 p = newname + namelen;
5641 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5642 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5643 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5644 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
5645 FALSE);
5646 if (newh == NULL
5647 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5648 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5650 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
5651 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5652 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5653 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5654 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
5655 FALSE);
5657 free (newname);
5659 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
5660 not defined in a shared object. */
5661 if (newh != NULL
5662 && !newh->def_dynamic
5663 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5664 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5665 d->symver = 1;
5668 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
5669 asvinfo.info = info;
5670 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs;
5671 asvinfo.failed = FALSE;
5673 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5674 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
5675 &asvinfo);
5676 if (asvinfo.failed)
5677 return FALSE;
5679 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
5681 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
5682 all_defined = TRUE;
5683 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5684 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
5685 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
5687 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5688 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
5689 d->pattern, t->name);
5690 all_defined = FALSE;
5693 if (!all_defined)
5695 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5696 return FALSE;
5700 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
5701 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
5702 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5703 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
5704 &eif);
5705 if (eif.failed)
5706 return FALSE;
5708 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
5709 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
5710 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
5712 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
5713 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
5714 h = (info->init_function
5715 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5716 info->init_function, FALSE,
5717 FALSE, FALSE)
5718 : NULL);
5719 if (h != NULL
5720 && (h->ref_regular
5721 || h->def_regular))
5723 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
5724 return FALSE;
5726 h = (info->fini_function
5727 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5728 info->fini_function, FALSE,
5729 FALSE, FALSE)
5730 : NULL);
5731 if (h != NULL
5732 && (h->ref_regular
5733 || h->def_regular))
5735 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
5736 return FALSE;
5739 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
5740 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5742 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
5743 if (! info->executable)
5745 bfd *sub;
5746 asection *o;
5748 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL;
5749 sub = sub->link_next)
5750 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5751 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5752 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
5753 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
5755 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5756 (_("%B: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
5757 sub);
5758 break;
5761 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5762 return FALSE;
5765 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
5766 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5767 return FALSE;
5769 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
5770 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5772 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
5773 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5774 return FALSE;
5776 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
5777 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5779 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
5780 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5781 return FALSE;
5784 dynstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
5785 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
5786 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
5787 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
5788 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
5789 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
5791 bfd_size_type strsize;
5793 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
5794 if ((info->emit_hash
5795 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
5796 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
5797 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0))
5798 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
5799 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
5800 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
5801 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
5802 bed->s->sizeof_sym))
5803 return FALSE;
5807 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
5808 sections. */
5809 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
5810 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
5811 return FALSE;
5813 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5815 unsigned long section_sym_count;
5816 asection *s;
5818 /* Set up the version definition section. */
5819 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
5820 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5822 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
5823 just linking a regular application. */
5824 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs;
5826 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
5827 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
5828 verdefs = verdefs->next;
5830 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
5831 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
5832 else
5834 unsigned int cdefs;
5835 bfd_size_type size;
5836 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5837 bfd_byte *p;
5838 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
5839 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
5840 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
5841 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5842 const char *name;
5844 cdefs = 0;
5845 size = 0;
5847 /* Make space for the base version. */
5848 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5849 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5850 ++cdefs;
5852 /* Make space for the default version. */
5853 if (info->create_default_symver)
5855 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5856 ++cdefs;
5859 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5861 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
5863 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5864 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5865 ++cdefs;
5867 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5868 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5871 s->size = size;
5872 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5873 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
5874 return FALSE;
5876 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
5878 p = s->contents;
5880 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
5881 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
5882 def.vd_ndx = 1;
5883 def.vd_cnt = 1;
5884 if (info->create_default_symver)
5886 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5887 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5889 else
5891 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5892 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5893 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5896 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1)
5898 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5899 soname_indx);
5900 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
5901 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
5902 name = soname;
5904 else
5906 bfd_size_type indx;
5908 name = lbasename (output_bfd->filename);
5909 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5910 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5911 name, FALSE);
5912 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5913 return FALSE;
5914 defaux.vda_name = indx;
5916 defaux.vda_next = 0;
5918 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5919 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5920 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5921 if (info->create_default_symver)
5923 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
5924 bh = NULL;
5925 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5926 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
5927 0, NULL, FALSE,
5928 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
5929 return FALSE;
5930 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5931 h->non_elf = 0;
5932 h->def_regular = 1;
5933 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
5934 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
5936 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5937 return FALSE;
5939 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
5940 aux block, but different flags. */
5941 def.vd_flags = 0;
5942 def.vd_ndx = 2;
5943 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5944 if (verdefs)
5945 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5946 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5947 else
5948 def.vd_next = 0;
5949 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5950 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5951 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5953 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
5954 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
5955 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5957 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5959 unsigned int cdeps;
5960 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
5962 cdeps = 0;
5963 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5964 ++cdeps;
5966 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
5967 bh = NULL;
5968 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5969 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
5970 0, NULL, FALSE,
5971 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
5972 return FALSE;
5973 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5974 h->non_elf = 0;
5975 h->def_regular = 1;
5976 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
5977 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
5979 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5980 return FALSE;
5982 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
5983 def.vd_flags = 0;
5984 if (t->globals.list == NULL
5985 && t->locals.list == NULL
5986 && ! t->used)
5987 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
5988 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
5989 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
5990 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
5991 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5992 def.vd_next = 0;
5993 if (t->next != NULL)
5994 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5995 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5997 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5998 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5999 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6001 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
6002 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6003 h->dynstr_index);
6004 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6005 if (t->deps != NULL)
6006 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6007 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
6009 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6010 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6011 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6013 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6015 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
6017 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
6018 version script. */
6019 defaux.vda_name = 0;
6021 else
6023 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
6024 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6025 defaux.vda_name);
6027 if (n->next == NULL)
6028 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6029 else
6030 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6032 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6033 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6034 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6038 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
6039 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs))
6040 return FALSE;
6042 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
6045 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
6047 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
6048 return FALSE;
6050 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
6052 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
6053 return FALSE;
6056 if (info->flags_1)
6058 if (info->executable)
6059 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
6060 | DF_1_NODELETE
6061 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
6062 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
6063 return FALSE;
6066 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
6068 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
6069 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6071 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
6073 sinfo.info = info;
6074 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
6075 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
6076 sinfo.vers = 1;
6077 sinfo.failed = FALSE;
6079 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6080 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
6081 &sinfo);
6082 if (sinfo.failed)
6083 return FALSE;
6085 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
6086 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6087 else
6089 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
6090 unsigned int size;
6091 unsigned int crefs;
6092 bfd_byte *p;
6094 /* Build the version definition section. */
6095 size = 0;
6096 crefs = 0;
6097 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6098 t != NULL;
6099 t = t->vn_nextref)
6101 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6103 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6104 ++crefs;
6105 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6106 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6109 s->size = size;
6110 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6111 if (s->contents == NULL)
6112 return FALSE;
6114 p = s->contents;
6115 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6116 t != NULL;
6117 t = t->vn_nextref)
6119 unsigned int caux;
6120 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6121 bfd_size_type indx;
6123 caux = 0;
6124 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6125 ++caux;
6127 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
6128 t->vn_cnt = caux;
6129 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6130 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL
6131 ? elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd)
6132 : lbasename (t->vn_bfd->filename),
6133 FALSE);
6134 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
6135 return FALSE;
6136 t->vn_file = indx;
6137 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6138 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL)
6139 t->vn_next = 0;
6140 else
6141 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6142 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6144 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t,
6145 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
6146 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6148 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6150 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
6151 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6152 a->vna_nodename, FALSE);
6153 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
6154 return FALSE;
6155 a->vna_name = indx;
6156 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
6157 a->vna_next = 0;
6158 else
6159 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6161 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
6162 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
6163 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6167 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
6168 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
6169 return FALSE;
6171 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
6175 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
6176 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
6177 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
6178 &section_sym_count) == 0)
6180 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
6181 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6184 return TRUE;
6187 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
6188 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
6189 void
6190 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6192 asection *s;
6194 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6195 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
6196 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6198 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
6199 break;
6203 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
6204 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
6205 void
6206 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6208 asection *s;
6210 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
6211 _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym. */
6212 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6213 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY)) == SEC_ALLOC)
6214 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6216 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = s;
6217 break;
6220 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6221 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
6222 == (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
6223 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6225 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
6226 break;
6229 if (elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section == NULL)
6230 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section
6231 = elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section;
6234 bfd_boolean
6235 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6237 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6239 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6240 return TRUE;
6242 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6243 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
6245 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6247 bfd *dynobj;
6248 asection *s;
6249 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
6250 unsigned long section_sym_count;
6251 unsigned int dtagcount;
6253 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6255 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a
6256 section symbol for each output section, which come first.
6257 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms,
6258 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */
6260 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
6261 &section_sym_count);
6263 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
6264 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
6265 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6266 if (dynsymcount != 0
6267 && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
6269 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
6270 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6271 if (s->contents == NULL)
6272 return FALSE;
6274 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
6275 return FALSE;
6278 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
6279 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
6280 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
6281 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
6282 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
6283 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
6284 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
6285 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6286 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6288 if (dynsymcount != 0)
6290 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6291 if (s->contents == NULL)
6292 return FALSE;
6294 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol.
6295 Clear all the section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
6296 ++section_sym_count;
6297 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6300 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
6302 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
6303 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
6304 if (info->emit_hash)
6306 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
6307 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
6308 bfd_size_type amt;
6309 unsigned long int nsyms;
6310 size_t bucketcount;
6311 size_t hash_entry_size;
6313 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
6314 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
6315 optimizations. */
6316 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
6317 hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6318 if (hashcodes == NULL)
6319 return FALSE;
6320 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
6321 hashinf.error = FALSE;
6323 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
6324 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6325 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
6326 if (hashinf.error)
6328 free (hashcodes);
6329 return FALSE;
6332 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
6333 bucketcount
6334 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
6335 free (hashcodes);
6337 if (bucketcount == 0)
6338 return FALSE;
6340 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
6342 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
6343 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6344 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6345 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
6346 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6347 if (s->contents == NULL)
6348 return FALSE;
6350 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
6351 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
6352 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
6355 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
6357 size_t i, cnt;
6358 unsigned char *contents;
6359 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
6360 bfd_size_type amt;
6361 size_t bucketcount;
6363 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
6365 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
6366 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
6367 optimizations. */
6368 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
6369 cinfo.hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6370 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
6371 return FALSE;
6373 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
6374 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
6375 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
6376 cinfo.bed = bed;
6378 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
6379 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6380 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
6381 if (cinfo.error)
6383 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6384 return FALSE;
6387 bucketcount
6388 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
6390 if (bucketcount == 0)
6392 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6393 return FALSE;
6396 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.hash");
6397 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6399 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
6401 /* Empty .gnu.hash section is special. */
6402 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
6403 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6404 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
6405 contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6406 if (contents == NULL)
6407 return FALSE;
6408 s->contents = contents;
6409 /* 1 empty bucket. */
6410 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
6411 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
6412 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
6413 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
6414 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
6415 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
6416 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
6417 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
6418 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
6419 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
6420 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
6421 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
6423 else
6425 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2;
6426 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
6428 maskbitslog2 = bfd_log2 (cinfo.nsyms) + 1;
6429 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
6430 maskbitslog2 = 5;
6431 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
6432 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
6433 else
6434 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
6435 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
6437 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
6438 maskbitslog2 = 6;
6439 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
6441 else
6442 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
6443 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
6444 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
6445 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
6446 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
6447 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
6448 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
6449 cinfo.bitmask = bfd_malloc (amt);
6450 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
6452 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6453 return FALSE;
6456 cinfo.counts = (void *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
6457 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
6458 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
6459 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
6461 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6462 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
6463 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
6464 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
6466 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
6467 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
6469 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
6470 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
6472 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
6473 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
6474 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
6476 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
6477 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
6478 contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6479 if (contents == NULL)
6481 free (cinfo.bitmask);
6482 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6483 return FALSE;
6486 s->contents = contents;
6487 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
6488 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
6489 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
6490 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
6491 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
6493 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
6495 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
6496 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
6497 else
6498 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
6499 contents += 4;
6502 cinfo.contents = contents;
6504 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, populate .gnu.hash section. */
6505 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6506 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms, &cinfo);
6508 contents = s->contents + 16;
6509 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
6511 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
6512 contents);
6513 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
6516 free (cinfo.bitmask);
6517 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6521 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
6522 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6524 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
6526 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
6528 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
6529 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
6530 return FALSE;
6533 return TRUE;
6536 /* Indicate that we are only retrieving symbol values from this
6537 section. */
6539 void
6540 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6542 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6543 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS;
6544 _bfd_generic_link_just_syms (sec, info);
6547 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
6549 static void
6550 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6551 asection *sec)
6553 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
6554 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
6557 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
6559 bfd_boolean
6560 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6562 bfd *ibfd;
6563 asection *sec;
6565 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6566 return FALSE;
6568 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
6569 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
6570 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
6571 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
6572 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
6574 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
6576 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
6577 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (abfd,
6578 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
6579 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
6580 return FALSE;
6581 else if (secdata->sec_info)
6582 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
6585 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
6586 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
6587 merge_sections_remove_hook);
6588 return TRUE;
6591 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
6593 struct bfd_hash_entry *
6594 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
6595 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
6596 const char *string)
6598 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
6599 subclass. */
6600 if (entry == NULL)
6602 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
6603 if (entry == NULL)
6604 return entry;
6607 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
6608 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
6609 if (entry != NULL)
6611 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
6612 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
6614 /* Set local fields. */
6615 ret->indx = -1;
6616 ret->dynindx = -1;
6617 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
6618 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
6619 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
6620 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
6621 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
6622 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
6623 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
6624 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
6625 ret->non_elf = 1;
6628 return entry;
6631 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
6632 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
6634 void
6635 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
6636 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
6637 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
6639 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
6641 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
6642 symbol which just became indirect. */
6644 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
6645 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
6646 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
6647 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
6648 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
6649 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
6651 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
6652 return;
6654 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
6655 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
6656 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6657 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
6659 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
6660 dir->got.refcount = 0;
6661 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
6662 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
6665 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
6667 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
6668 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
6669 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
6670 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
6673 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
6675 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
6676 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
6677 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
6678 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
6679 ind->dynindx = -1;
6680 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
6684 void
6685 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
6686 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
6687 bfd_boolean force_local)
6689 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
6690 if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
6692 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6693 h->needs_plt = 0;
6695 if (force_local)
6697 h->forced_local = 1;
6698 if (h->dynindx != -1)
6700 h->dynindx = -1;
6701 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6702 h->dynstr_index);
6707 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
6709 bfd_boolean
6710 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
6711 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
6712 bfd *abfd,
6713 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
6714 struct bfd_hash_table *,
6715 const char *),
6716 unsigned int entsize)
6718 bfd_boolean ret;
6719 int can_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount;
6721 memset (table, 0, sizeof * table);
6722 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
6723 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
6724 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6725 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6726 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
6727 table->dynsymcount = 1;
6729 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
6730 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
6732 return ret;
6735 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
6737 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
6738 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
6740 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
6741 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
6743 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
6744 if (ret == NULL)
6745 return NULL;
6747 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
6748 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
6750 free (ret);
6751 return NULL;
6754 return &ret->root;
6757 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
6758 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
6759 entry for a dynamic object. */
6761 void
6762 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
6764 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6765 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6766 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
6770 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
6772 int lib_class;
6773 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6774 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6775 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
6776 else
6777 lib_class = 0;
6778 return lib_class;
6781 void
6782 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
6784 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6785 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6786 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
6789 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
6790 the linker ELF emulation code. */
6792 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
6793 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6794 struct bfd_link_info *info)
6796 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6797 return NULL;
6798 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
6801 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
6802 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
6804 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
6805 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6806 struct bfd_link_info *info)
6808 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6809 return NULL;
6810 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
6813 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
6814 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
6815 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
6817 const char *
6818 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
6820 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6821 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6822 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
6823 return NULL;
6826 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
6827 the ELF linker emulation code. */
6829 bfd_boolean
6830 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
6831 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
6833 asection *s;
6834 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
6835 unsigned int elfsec;
6836 unsigned long shlink;
6837 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
6838 size_t extdynsize;
6839 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
6841 *pneeded = NULL;
6843 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6844 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
6845 return TRUE;
6847 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
6848 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0)
6849 return TRUE;
6851 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
6852 goto error_return;
6854 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
6855 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
6856 goto error_return;
6858 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
6860 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
6861 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
6863 extdyn = dynbuf;
6864 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
6865 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
6867 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
6869 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
6871 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
6872 break;
6874 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
6876 const char *string;
6877 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
6878 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
6879 bfd_size_type amt;
6881 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
6882 if (string == NULL)
6883 goto error_return;
6885 amt = sizeof *l;
6886 l = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
6887 if (l == NULL)
6888 goto error_return;
6890 l->by = abfd;
6891 l->name = string;
6892 l->next = *pneeded;
6893 *pneeded = l;
6897 free (dynbuf);
6899 return TRUE;
6901 error_return:
6902 if (dynbuf != NULL)
6903 free (dynbuf);
6904 return FALSE;
6907 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
6909 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
6910 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
6911 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
6914 struct elf_symbuf_head
6916 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6917 bfd_size_type count;
6918 unsigned int st_shndx;
6921 struct elf_symbol
6923 union
6925 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
6926 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6927 } u;
6928 const char *name;
6931 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
6933 static int
6934 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
6936 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
6937 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
6939 return s1->st_shndx - s2->st_shndx;
6942 static int
6943 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
6945 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
6946 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
6947 return strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
6950 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
6951 elf_create_symbuf (bfd_size_type symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
6953 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
6954 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6955 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
6956 bfd_size_type i, shndx_count, total_size;
6958 indbuf = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (*indbuf));
6959 if (indbuf == NULL)
6960 return NULL;
6962 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
6963 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
6964 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
6965 indbufend = ind;
6967 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
6968 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
6970 shndx_count = 0;
6971 if (indbufend > indbuf)
6972 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
6973 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
6974 shndx_count++;
6976 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
6977 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
6978 ssymbuf = bfd_malloc (total_size);
6979 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
6981 free (indbuf);
6982 return NULL;
6985 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
6986 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
6987 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
6988 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
6989 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
6991 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
6993 ssymhead++;
6994 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
6995 ssymhead->count = 0;
6996 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
6998 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
6999 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
7000 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
7001 ssymhead->count++;
7003 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
7004 && (((bfd_hostptr_t) ssym - (bfd_hostptr_t) ssymbuf)
7005 == total_size));
7007 free (indbuf);
7008 return ssymbuf;
7011 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
7012 symbols. */
7014 static bfd_boolean
7015 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
7016 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7018 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
7019 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
7020 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
7021 bfd_size_type symcount1, symcount2;
7022 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
7023 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
7024 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
7025 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
7026 bfd_size_type count1, count2, i;
7027 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
7028 bfd_boolean result;
7030 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
7031 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
7033 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
7034 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7035 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7036 return FALSE;
7038 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
7039 return FALSE;
7041 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
7042 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
7043 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
7044 return FALSE;
7046 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
7047 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
7048 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
7049 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
7050 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
7051 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
7053 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
7054 return FALSE;
7056 result = FALSE;
7057 isymbuf1 = NULL;
7058 isymbuf2 = NULL;
7059 ssymbuf1 = elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
7060 ssymbuf2 = elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
7062 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
7064 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
7065 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7066 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
7067 goto done;
7069 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7070 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1
7071 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
7074 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
7076 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
7077 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7078 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
7079 goto done;
7081 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7082 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2
7083 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
7086 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
7088 /* Optimized faster version. */
7089 bfd_size_type lo, hi, mid;
7090 struct elf_symbol *symp;
7091 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
7093 lo = 0;
7094 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
7095 ssymbuf1++;
7096 count1 = 0;
7097 while (lo < hi)
7099 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
7100 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
7101 hi = mid;
7102 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
7103 lo = mid + 1;
7104 else
7106 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
7107 ssymbuf1 += mid;
7108 break;
7112 lo = 0;
7113 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
7114 ssymbuf2++;
7115 count2 = 0;
7116 while (lo < hi)
7118 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
7119 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
7120 hi = mid;
7121 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
7122 lo = mid + 1;
7123 else
7125 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
7126 ssymbuf2 += mid;
7127 break;
7131 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
7132 goto done;
7134 symtable1 = bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7135 symtable2 = bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7136 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
7137 goto done;
7139 symp = symtable1;
7140 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1;
7141 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
7143 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
7144 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
7145 hdr1->sh_link,
7146 ssym->st_name);
7149 symp = symtable2;
7150 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2;
7151 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
7153 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
7154 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
7155 hdr2->sh_link,
7156 ssym->st_name);
7159 /* Sort symbol by name. */
7160 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7161 elf_sym_name_compare);
7162 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7163 elf_sym_name_compare);
7165 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7166 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
7167 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
7168 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
7169 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
7170 goto done;
7172 result = TRUE;
7173 goto done;
7176 symtable1 = bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7177 symtable2 = bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7178 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
7179 goto done;
7181 /* Count definitions in the section. */
7182 count1 = 0;
7183 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
7184 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1)
7185 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
7187 count2 = 0;
7188 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
7189 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2)
7190 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
7192 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
7193 goto done;
7195 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7196 symtable1[i].name
7197 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
7198 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
7200 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
7201 symtable2[i].name
7202 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
7203 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
7205 /* Sort symbol by name. */
7206 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7207 elf_sym_name_compare);
7208 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7209 elf_sym_name_compare);
7211 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7212 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
7213 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
7214 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
7215 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
7216 goto done;
7218 result = TRUE;
7220 done:
7221 if (symtable1)
7222 free (symtable1);
7223 if (symtable2)
7224 free (symtable2);
7225 if (isymbuf1)
7226 free (isymbuf1);
7227 if (isymbuf2)
7228 free (isymbuf2);
7230 return result;
7233 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
7235 bfd_boolean
7236 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
7237 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
7239 if (asec == NULL
7240 || bsec == NULL
7241 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7242 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7243 return TRUE;
7245 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
7248 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
7250 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
7252 struct elf_final_link_info
7254 /* General link information. */
7255 struct bfd_link_info *info;
7256 /* Output BFD. */
7257 bfd *output_bfd;
7258 /* Symbol string table. */
7259 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
7260 /* .dynsym section. */
7261 asection *dynsym_sec;
7262 /* .hash section. */
7263 asection *hash_sec;
7264 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
7265 asection *symver_sec;
7266 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
7267 bfd_byte *contents;
7268 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
7269 void *external_relocs;
7270 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
7271 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7272 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
7273 BFD. */
7274 bfd_byte *external_syms;
7275 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
7276 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
7277 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
7278 BFD. */
7279 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
7280 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
7281 of any input BFD. */
7282 long *indices;
7283 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
7284 symbol of any input BFD. */
7285 asection **sections;
7286 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
7287 bfd_byte *symbuf;
7288 /* And one for symbol section indices. */
7289 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
7290 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
7291 size_t symbuf_count;
7292 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
7293 size_t symbuf_size;
7294 /* And same for symshndxbuf. */
7295 size_t shndxbuf_size;
7298 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
7300 struct elf_outext_info
7302 bfd_boolean failed;
7303 bfd_boolean localsyms;
7304 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
7308 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
7310 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
7311 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
7312 relocations themselves.
7314 The relocations are use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
7315 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
7316 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
7317 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
7319 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (BSF_RELC external / STT_RELC
7320 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
7321 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
7322 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
7324 <node> := <literal>
7325 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
7326 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
7329 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
7330 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
7331 | '#' <hexdigits>
7334 <binary-operator> := as in C
7335 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
7337 static void
7338 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
7339 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7340 size_t locsymcount,
7341 size_t symidx,
7342 bfd_vma val)
7344 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
7345 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7346 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
7348 if (symidx < locsymcount)
7350 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7352 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
7353 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
7355 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
7356 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
7357 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
7358 sym->st_value = val;
7359 return;
7361 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
7362 extsymoff = 0;
7365 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
7366 to "defined" and give it a value. */
7368 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals);
7369 h = sym_hashes [symidx - extsymoff];
7370 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
7371 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
7372 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
7373 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
7374 h->root.u.def.value = val;
7375 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
7378 static bfd_boolean
7379 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
7380 bfd *input_bfd,
7381 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
7382 bfd_vma *result,
7383 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7384 size_t locsymcount)
7386 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7387 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
7388 const char *candidate = NULL;
7389 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7390 size_t i;
7392 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
7394 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
7396 sym = isymbuf + i;
7398 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
7399 continue;
7401 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
7402 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
7403 sym->st_name);
7404 #ifdef DEBUG
7405 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
7406 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
7407 #endif
7408 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
7410 asection *sec = finfo->sections [i];
7412 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
7413 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
7414 #ifdef DEBUG
7415 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
7416 (unsigned long) *result);
7417 #endif
7418 return TRUE;
7422 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
7423 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (finfo->info->hash, name,
7424 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
7425 if (!global_entry)
7426 return FALSE;
7428 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7429 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
7431 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
7432 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
7433 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
7434 #ifdef DEBUG
7435 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
7436 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
7437 #endif
7438 return TRUE;
7441 return FALSE;
7444 static bfd_boolean
7445 resolve_section (const char *name,
7446 asection *sections,
7447 bfd_vma *result)
7449 asection *curr;
7450 unsigned int len;
7452 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
7453 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
7455 *result = curr->vma;
7456 return TRUE;
7459 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
7460 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
7462 len = strlen (curr->name);
7463 if (len > strlen (name))
7464 continue;
7466 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
7468 if (strncmp (".end", name + len, 4) == 0)
7470 *result = curr->vma + curr->size;
7471 return TRUE;
7474 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
7478 return FALSE;
7481 static void
7482 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
7484 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
7485 reftype, name);
7488 static bfd_boolean
7489 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
7490 const char **symp,
7491 bfd *input_bfd,
7492 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
7493 bfd_vma dot,
7494 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7495 size_t locsymcount,
7496 int signed_p)
7498 size_t len;
7499 size_t symlen;
7500 bfd_vma a;
7501 bfd_vma b;
7502 char symbuf[4096];
7503 const char *sym = *symp;
7504 const char *symend;
7505 bfd_boolean symbol_is_section = FALSE;
7507 len = strlen (sym);
7508 symend = sym + len;
7510 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
7512 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7513 return FALSE;
7516 switch (* sym)
7518 case '.':
7519 *result = dot;
7520 *symp = sym + 1;
7521 return TRUE;
7523 case '#':
7524 ++sym;
7525 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
7526 return TRUE;
7528 case 'S':
7529 symbol_is_section = TRUE;
7530 case 's':
7531 ++sym;
7532 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
7533 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
7535 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
7537 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7538 return FALSE;
7541 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
7542 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
7543 *symp = sym + symlen;
7545 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
7546 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
7547 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
7548 section", and likewise with symbol. */
7550 if (symbol_is_section)
7552 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, finfo->output_bfd->sections, result)
7553 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, finfo, result,
7554 isymbuf, locsymcount))
7556 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
7557 return FALSE;
7560 else
7562 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, finfo, result,
7563 isymbuf, locsymcount)
7564 && !resolve_section (symbuf, finfo->output_bfd->sections,
7565 result))
7567 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
7568 return FALSE;
7572 return TRUE;
7574 /* All that remains are operators. */
7576 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
7577 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
7579 sym += strlen (#op); \
7580 if (*sym == ':') \
7581 ++sym; \
7582 *symp = sym; \
7583 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7584 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7585 return FALSE; \
7586 if (signed_p) \
7587 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
7588 else \
7589 *result = op a; \
7590 return TRUE; \
7593 #define BINARY_OP(op) \
7594 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
7596 sym += strlen (#op); \
7597 if (*sym == ':') \
7598 ++sym; \
7599 *symp = sym; \
7600 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7601 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7602 return FALSE; \
7603 ++*symp; \
7604 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7605 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7606 return FALSE; \
7607 if (signed_p) \
7608 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
7609 else \
7610 *result = a op b; \
7611 return TRUE; \
7614 default:
7615 UNARY_OP (0-);
7616 BINARY_OP (<<);
7617 BINARY_OP (>>);
7618 BINARY_OP (==);
7619 BINARY_OP (!=);
7620 BINARY_OP (<=);
7621 BINARY_OP (>=);
7622 BINARY_OP (&&);
7623 BINARY_OP (||);
7624 UNARY_OP (~);
7625 UNARY_OP (!);
7626 BINARY_OP (*);
7627 BINARY_OP (/);
7628 BINARY_OP (%);
7629 BINARY_OP (^);
7630 BINARY_OP (|);
7631 BINARY_OP (&);
7632 BINARY_OP (+);
7633 BINARY_OP (-);
7634 BINARY_OP (<);
7635 BINARY_OP (>);
7636 #undef UNARY_OP
7637 #undef BINARY_OP
7638 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
7639 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7640 return FALSE;
7644 static void
7645 put_value (bfd_vma size,
7646 unsigned long chunksz,
7647 bfd *input_bfd,
7648 bfd_vma x,
7649 bfd_byte *location)
7651 location += (size - chunksz);
7653 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz, x >>= (chunksz * 8))
7655 switch (chunksz)
7657 default:
7658 case 0:
7659 abort ();
7660 case 1:
7661 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
7662 break;
7663 case 2:
7664 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
7665 break;
7666 case 4:
7667 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
7668 break;
7669 case 8:
7670 #ifdef BFD64
7671 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
7672 #else
7673 abort ();
7674 #endif
7675 break;
7680 static bfd_vma
7681 get_value (bfd_vma size,
7682 unsigned long chunksz,
7683 bfd *input_bfd,
7684 bfd_byte *location)
7686 bfd_vma x = 0;
7688 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
7690 switch (chunksz)
7692 default:
7693 case 0:
7694 abort ();
7695 case 1:
7696 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
7697 break;
7698 case 2:
7699 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
7700 break;
7701 case 4:
7702 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
7703 break;
7704 case 8:
7705 #ifdef BFD64
7706 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
7707 #else
7708 abort ();
7709 #endif
7710 break;
7713 return x;
7716 static void
7717 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
7718 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
7719 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
7720 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
7721 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
7722 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
7723 unsigned long *signed_p,
7724 unsigned long *trunc_p,
7725 unsigned long encoded)
7727 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
7728 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
7729 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
7730 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
7731 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
7732 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
7733 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
7734 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
7737 bfd_reloc_status_type
7738 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
7739 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7740 bfd_byte *contents,
7741 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
7742 bfd_vma relocation)
7744 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
7745 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
7746 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
7748 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
7749 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
7750 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
7751 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
7752 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
7754 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
7755 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
7756 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
7758 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
7760 if (lsb0_p)
7761 shift = (start + 1) - len;
7762 else
7763 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
7765 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
7766 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
7768 #ifdef DEBUG
7769 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
7770 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
7771 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
7772 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
7773 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
7774 oplen, x, mask, relocation);
7775 #endif
7777 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
7778 if (! trunc_p)
7779 /* Now do an overflow check. */
7780 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
7781 ? complain_overflow_signed
7782 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
7783 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
7784 relocation);
7786 /* Do the deed. */
7787 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
7789 #ifdef DEBUG
7790 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
7791 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
7792 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
7793 " result: %8.8lx\n",
7794 relocation, (mask << shift),
7795 ((relocation & mask) << shift), x);
7796 #endif
7797 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
7798 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x, contents + rel->r_offset);
7799 return r;
7802 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
7803 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
7804 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in
7805 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */
7807 static void
7808 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
7809 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
7810 unsigned int count,
7811 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
7813 unsigned int i;
7814 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7815 bfd_byte *erela;
7816 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
7817 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
7818 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
7819 int r_sym_shift;
7821 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
7823 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
7824 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
7826 else if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
7828 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
7829 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
7831 else
7832 abort ();
7834 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
7835 abort ();
7837 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
7839 r_type_mask = 0xff;
7840 r_sym_shift = 8;
7842 else
7844 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
7845 r_sym_shift = 32;
7848 erela = rel_hdr->contents;
7849 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
7851 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
7852 unsigned int j;
7854 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
7855 continue;
7857 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
7859 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
7860 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
7861 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
7862 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
7863 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
7867 struct elf_link_sort_rela
7869 union {
7870 bfd_vma offset;
7871 bfd_vma sym_mask;
7872 } u;
7873 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
7874 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
7875 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
7878 static int
7879 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
7881 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
7882 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
7883 int relativea, relativeb;
7885 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
7886 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
7888 if (relativea < relativeb)
7889 return 1;
7890 if (relativea > relativeb)
7891 return -1;
7892 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
7893 return -1;
7894 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
7895 return 1;
7896 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
7897 return -1;
7898 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
7899 return 1;
7900 return 0;
7903 static int
7904 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
7906 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
7907 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
7908 int copya, copyb;
7910 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
7911 return -1;
7912 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
7913 return 1;
7914 copya = (a->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (a->type == reloc_class_plt);
7915 copyb = (b->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (b->type == reloc_class_plt);
7916 if (copya < copyb)
7917 return -1;
7918 if (copya > copyb)
7919 return 1;
7920 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
7921 return -1;
7922 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
7923 return 1;
7924 return 0;
7927 static size_t
7928 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
7930 asection *dynamic_relocs;
7931 asection *rela_dyn;
7932 asection *rel_dyn;
7933 bfd_size_type count, size;
7934 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
7935 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
7936 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
7937 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7938 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
7939 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
7940 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
7941 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
7942 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
7943 bfd_boolean use_rela;
7945 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
7946 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
7947 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
7948 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
7949 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
7951 bfd_boolean use_rela_initialised = FALSE;
7953 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
7954 It's initialization checking code is not perfect. */
7955 use_rela = TRUE;
7957 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
7958 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
7959 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
7960 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
7962 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
7964 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
7966 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
7967 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
7968 It is of no help to us. */
7970 else
7972 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
7973 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == FALSE))
7975 _bfd_error_handler
7976 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
7977 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7978 return 0;
7980 else
7982 use_rela = TRUE;
7983 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
7987 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
7989 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
7990 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == TRUE))
7992 _bfd_error_handler
7993 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
7994 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7995 return 0;
7997 else
7999 use_rela = FALSE;
8000 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8003 else
8005 /* The section size is not divisible by either - something is wrong. */
8006 _bfd_error_handler
8007 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
8008 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8009 return 0;
8013 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8014 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8016 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8018 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
8020 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
8021 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
8022 It is of no help to us. */
8024 else
8026 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
8027 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == FALSE))
8029 _bfd_error_handler
8030 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8031 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8032 return 0;
8034 else
8036 use_rela = TRUE;
8037 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8041 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
8043 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
8044 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == TRUE))
8046 _bfd_error_handler
8047 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8048 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8049 return 0;
8051 else
8053 use_rela = FALSE;
8054 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8057 else
8059 /* The section size is not divisible by either - something is wrong. */
8060 _bfd_error_handler
8061 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
8062 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8063 return 0;
8067 if (! use_rela_initialised)
8068 /* Make a guess. */
8069 use_rela = TRUE;
8071 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
8072 use_rela = TRUE;
8073 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
8074 use_rela = FALSE;
8075 else
8076 return 0;
8078 if (use_rela)
8080 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
8081 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
8082 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
8083 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
8085 else
8087 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
8088 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
8089 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
8090 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
8093 size = 0;
8094 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8095 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8096 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
8098 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
8099 return 0;
8101 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
8102 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8104 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
8105 if (count == 0)
8106 return 0;
8107 sort = bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
8109 if (sort == NULL)
8111 (*info->callbacks->warning)
8112 (info, _("Not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
8113 return 0;
8116 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8117 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
8118 else
8119 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
8121 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8122 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8124 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
8125 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8127 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
8129 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
8130 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
8131 relocs in this case. */
8132 free (sort);
8133 return 0;
8135 erel = o->contents;
8136 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
8137 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
8138 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
8140 while (erel < erelend)
8142 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8144 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
8145 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (s->rela);
8146 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
8147 p += sort_elt;
8148 erel += ext_size;
8152 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
8154 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
8156 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8157 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
8158 break;
8160 ret = i;
8161 s_non_relative = p;
8163 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
8164 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
8166 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8167 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
8168 sq = sp;
8169 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
8172 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
8174 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8175 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8177 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
8178 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8180 erel = o->contents;
8181 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
8182 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
8183 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
8184 while (erel < erelend)
8186 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8187 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
8188 p += sort_elt;
8189 erel += ext_size;
8193 free (sort);
8194 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
8195 return ret;
8198 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
8200 static bfd_boolean
8201 elf_link_flush_output_syms (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
8202 const struct elf_backend_data *bed)
8204 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
8206 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8207 file_ptr pos;
8208 bfd_size_type amt;
8210 hdr = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8211 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
8212 amt = finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8213 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8214 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->symbuf, amt, finfo->output_bfd) != amt)
8215 return FALSE;
8217 hdr->sh_size += amt;
8218 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
8221 return TRUE;
8224 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
8226 static int
8227 elf_link_output_sym (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
8228 const char *name,
8229 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
8230 asection *input_sec,
8231 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
8233 bfd_byte *dest;
8234 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *destshndx;
8235 int (*output_symbol_hook)
8236 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
8237 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
8238 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8240 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
8241 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
8242 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
8244 int ret = (*output_symbol_hook) (finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h);
8245 if (ret != 1)
8246 return ret;
8249 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
8250 elfsym->st_name = 0;
8251 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
8252 elfsym->st_name = 0;
8253 else
8255 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
8256 name, TRUE, FALSE);
8257 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8258 return 0;
8261 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
8263 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo, bed))
8264 return 0;
8267 dest = finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8268 destshndx = finfo->symshndxbuf;
8269 if (destshndx != NULL)
8271 if (bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) >= finfo->shndxbuf_size)
8273 bfd_size_type amt;
8275 amt = finfo->shndxbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
8276 destshndx = bfd_realloc (destshndx, amt * 2);
8277 if (destshndx == NULL)
8278 return 0;
8279 finfo->symshndxbuf = destshndx;
8280 memset ((char *) destshndx + amt, 0, amt);
8281 finfo->shndxbuf_size *= 2;
8283 destshndx += bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
8286 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym, dest, destshndx);
8287 finfo->symbuf_count += 1;
8288 bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) += 1;
8290 return 1;
8293 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
8295 static bfd_boolean
8296 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
8298 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
8299 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
8301 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
8302 beyond 64k. */
8303 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8304 (_("%B: Too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
8305 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
8306 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
8307 return FALSE;
8309 return TRUE;
8312 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
8313 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
8314 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
8315 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
8316 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
8318 static bfd_boolean
8319 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8320 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
8321 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
8323 bfd *abfd;
8324 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
8326 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8327 return FALSE;
8329 switch (h->root.type)
8331 default:
8332 abfd = NULL;
8333 break;
8335 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
8336 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
8337 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
8338 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8339 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
8340 return FALSE;
8341 break;
8343 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
8344 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
8345 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
8346 break;
8348 case bfd_link_hash_common:
8349 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
8350 break;
8352 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
8354 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->loaded;
8355 loaded != NULL;
8356 loaded = loaded->next)
8358 bfd *input;
8359 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8360 bfd_size_type symcount;
8361 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
8362 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
8363 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
8364 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8365 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
8366 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
8367 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
8368 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
8370 input = loaded->abfd;
8372 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
8373 if (input == abfd
8374 || (input->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8375 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
8376 continue;
8378 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8380 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8381 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
8383 extsymcount = symcount;
8384 extsymoff = 0;
8386 else
8388 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
8389 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
8392 if (extsymcount == 0)
8393 continue;
8395 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
8396 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8397 if (isymbuf == NULL)
8398 return FALSE;
8400 /* Read in any version definitions. */
8401 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
8402 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
8403 if (extversym == NULL)
8404 goto error_ret;
8406 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8407 || (bfd_bread (extversym, versymhdr->sh_size, input)
8408 != versymhdr->sh_size))
8410 free (extversym);
8411 error_ret:
8412 free (isymbuf);
8413 return FALSE;
8416 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
8417 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
8418 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
8420 const char *name;
8421 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
8422 unsigned short version_index;
8424 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
8425 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
8426 continue;
8428 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
8429 hdr->sh_link,
8430 isym->st_name);
8431 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
8432 continue;
8434 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
8436 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
8438 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
8439 have provided a definition for the undefined sym. */
8440 abort ();
8443 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
8444 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
8446 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
8447 free (extversym);
8448 free (isymbuf);
8449 return TRUE;
8453 free (extversym);
8454 free (isymbuf);
8457 return FALSE;
8460 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
8461 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
8462 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
8463 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
8464 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
8465 global symbols. */
8467 static bfd_boolean
8468 elf_link_output_extsym (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
8470 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = data;
8471 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo;
8472 bfd_boolean strip;
8473 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
8474 asection *input_sec;
8475 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8476 long indx;
8477 int ret;
8479 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8481 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8482 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
8483 return TRUE;
8486 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
8487 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
8489 if (!h->forced_local)
8490 return TRUE;
8492 else
8494 if (h->forced_local)
8495 return TRUE;
8498 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
8500 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
8502 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
8503 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
8504 references in regular files have already been handled). */
8505 bfd_boolean ignore_undef = FALSE;
8507 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
8508 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
8509 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
8510 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
8512 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
8513 if (ignore_undef == FALSE
8514 && h->ref_dynamic
8515 && ! h->ref_regular
8516 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h)
8517 && finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
8519 if (! (finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
8520 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
8521 NULL, 0, finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR)))
8523 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8524 return FALSE;
8529 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
8530 shared libraries. */
8531 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
8532 && (! finfo->info->shared)
8533 && h->forced_local
8534 && h->ref_dynamic
8535 && !h->dynamic_def
8536 && !h->dynamic_weak
8537 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h))
8539 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8540 (_("%B: %s symbol `%s' in %B is referenced by DSO"),
8541 finfo->output_bfd,
8542 h->root.u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
8543 ? finfo->output_bfd : h->root.u.def.section->owner,
8544 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
8545 ? "internal"
8546 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
8547 ? "hidden" : "local",
8548 h->root.root.string);
8549 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8550 return FALSE;
8553 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
8554 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
8555 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
8556 output it. */
8557 if (h->indx == -2)
8558 strip = FALSE;
8559 else if ((h->def_dynamic
8560 || h->ref_dynamic
8561 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
8562 && !h->def_regular
8563 && !h->ref_regular)
8564 strip = TRUE;
8565 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
8566 strip = TRUE;
8567 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
8568 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
8569 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
8570 strip = TRUE;
8571 else if (finfo->info->strip_discarded
8572 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8573 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8574 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
8575 strip = TRUE;
8576 else
8577 strip = FALSE;
8579 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
8580 nothing else to do unless it is a forced local symbol. */
8581 if (strip
8582 && h->dynindx == -1
8583 && !h->forced_local)
8584 return TRUE;
8586 sym.st_value = 0;
8587 sym.st_size = h->size;
8588 sym.st_other = h->other;
8589 if (h->forced_local)
8590 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type);
8591 else if (h->unique_global)
8592 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GNU_UNIQUE, h->type);
8593 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
8594 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8595 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
8596 else
8597 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
8599 switch (h->root.type)
8601 default:
8602 case bfd_link_hash_new:
8603 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
8604 abort ();
8605 return FALSE;
8607 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
8608 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
8609 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
8610 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
8611 break;
8613 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
8614 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
8616 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
8617 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
8619 sym.st_shndx =
8620 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
8621 input_sec->output_section);
8622 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
8624 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8625 (_("%B: could not find output section %A for input section %A"),
8626 finfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
8627 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8628 return FALSE;
8631 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
8632 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
8633 addresses. */
8634 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
8635 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
8637 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
8638 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
8640 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec;
8641 if (tls_sec != NULL)
8642 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
8643 else
8645 /* The TLS section may have been garbage collected. */
8646 BFD_ASSERT (finfo->info->gc_sections
8647 && !input_sec->gc_mark);
8652 else
8654 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
8655 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
8656 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
8657 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
8660 break;
8662 case bfd_link_hash_common:
8663 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
8664 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
8665 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
8666 break;
8668 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
8669 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
8670 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
8671 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
8672 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
8673 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
8674 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
8675 return TRUE;
8678 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
8679 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
8680 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
8681 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk.
8682 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
8683 if ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
8684 && h->def_regular
8685 && !finfo->info->relocatable)
8686 || ((h->dynindx != -1
8687 || h->forced_local)
8688 && ((finfo->info->shared
8689 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
8690 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
8691 || !h->forced_local)
8692 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created))
8694 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
8695 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
8697 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8698 return FALSE;
8702 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
8703 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
8704 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
8705 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
8706 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
8707 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
8708 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
8709 && h->ref_regular
8710 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
8711 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
8713 int bindtype;
8714 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
8716 /* Turn an undefined IFUNC symbol into a normal FUNC symbol. */
8717 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
8718 type = STT_FUNC;
8720 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
8721 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
8722 else
8723 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
8724 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, type);
8727 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
8728 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
8729 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
8730 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
8731 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
8732 && !h->def_regular
8733 && h->def_dynamic)
8734 sym.st_size = 0;
8736 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
8737 locally, it is a fatal error. */
8738 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
8739 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
8740 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
8741 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
8742 && !h->def_regular)
8744 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8745 (_("%B: %s symbol `%s' isn't defined"),
8746 finfo->output_bfd,
8747 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED
8748 ? "protected"
8749 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL
8750 ? "internal" : "hidden",
8751 h->root.root.string);
8752 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8753 return FALSE;
8756 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
8757 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
8758 the entry in the .hash section. */
8759 if (h->dynindx != -1
8760 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
8762 bfd_byte *esym;
8764 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
8765 esym = finfo->dynsym_sec->contents + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8766 if (! check_dynsym (finfo->output_bfd, &sym))
8768 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8769 return FALSE;
8771 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
8773 if (finfo->hash_sec != NULL)
8775 size_t hash_entry_size;
8776 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
8777 bfd_vma chain;
8778 size_t bucketcount;
8779 size_t bucket;
8781 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
8782 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
8784 hash_entry_size
8785 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8786 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
8787 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
8788 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
8789 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
8790 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain,
8791 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
8792 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
8795 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
8797 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
8798 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
8800 if (!h->def_regular)
8802 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
8803 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
8804 else
8805 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
8807 else
8809 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
8810 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
8811 else
8812 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
8813 if (finfo->info->create_default_symver)
8814 iversym.vs_vers++;
8817 if (h->hidden)
8818 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
8820 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) finfo->symver_sec->contents;
8821 eversym += h->dynindx;
8822 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
8826 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
8827 there's nothing else to do. */
8828 if (strip || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8829 return TRUE;
8831 indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
8832 ret = elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec, h);
8833 if (ret == 0)
8835 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8836 return FALSE;
8838 else if (ret == 1)
8839 h->indx = indx;
8840 else if (h->indx == -2)
8841 abort();
8843 return TRUE;
8846 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
8847 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
8849 static bfd_boolean
8850 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
8852 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8854 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8856 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8857 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8858 return TRUE;
8859 default:
8860 break;
8863 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
8864 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
8865 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
8866 return TRUE;
8868 return FALSE;
8871 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
8872 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
8873 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
8874 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
8875 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
8876 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
8877 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
8878 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
8880 unsigned int
8881 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
8883 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
8884 return PRETEND;
8886 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
8887 return 0;
8889 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
8890 return 0;
8892 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
8895 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
8897 static asection *
8898 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
8899 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8901 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
8902 asection *s = first;
8904 while (s != NULL)
8906 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
8907 return s;
8909 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
8910 if (s == first)
8911 break;
8914 return NULL;
8917 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
8918 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
8919 NULL. */
8921 asection *
8922 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8924 asection *kept;
8926 kept = sec->kept_section;
8927 if (kept != NULL)
8929 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
8930 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
8931 if (kept != NULL
8932 && ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
8933 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size)))
8934 kept = NULL;
8935 sec->kept_section = kept;
8937 return kept;
8940 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
8941 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
8942 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
8943 don't have to keep them in memory. */
8945 static bfd_boolean
8946 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
8948 int (*relocate_section)
8949 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
8950 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
8951 bfd *output_bfd;
8952 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8953 size_t locsymcount;
8954 size_t extsymoff;
8955 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
8956 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8957 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
8958 long *pindex;
8959 asection **ppsection;
8960 asection *o;
8961 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8962 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8964 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
8965 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
8966 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
8968 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
8969 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
8970 contents. */
8971 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
8972 return TRUE;
8974 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8975 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
8977 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8978 extsymoff = 0;
8980 else
8982 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8983 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8986 /* Read the local symbols. */
8987 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
8988 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
8990 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
8991 finfo->internal_syms,
8992 finfo->external_syms,
8993 finfo->locsym_shndx);
8994 if (isymbuf == NULL)
8995 return FALSE;
8998 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
8999 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
9000 going into the output file. */
9001 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount;
9002 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = finfo->indices, ppsection = finfo->sections;
9003 isym < isymend;
9004 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
9006 asection *isec;
9007 const char *name;
9008 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
9009 long indx;
9010 int ret;
9012 *pindex = -1;
9014 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
9016 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
9018 *ppsection = NULL;
9019 continue;
9023 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
9024 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9025 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
9026 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9027 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
9028 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9029 else
9031 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
9032 if (isec == NULL)
9034 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
9035 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
9036 *ppsection = NULL;
9037 continue;
9039 else if (isec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
9040 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
9041 isym->st_value =
9042 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
9043 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
9044 isym->st_value);
9047 *ppsection = isec;
9049 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
9050 if (ppsection == finfo->sections)
9051 continue;
9053 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9055 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
9056 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
9057 file. */
9058 continue;
9061 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
9062 one. */
9063 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
9064 continue;
9066 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
9067 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
9068 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
9069 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
9070 needed. */
9071 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
9072 continue;
9074 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
9075 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
9076 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
9077 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
9078 && bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
9079 isec->output_section))
9080 continue;
9082 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
9083 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9084 isym->st_name);
9085 if (name == NULL)
9086 return FALSE;
9088 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
9089 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
9090 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
9091 == NULL))
9092 || (((finfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
9093 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE) && ! finfo->info->relocatable)
9094 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
9095 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
9096 continue;
9098 osym = *isym;
9100 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
9101 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9102 isec->output_section);
9103 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9104 return FALSE;
9106 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
9107 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
9108 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
9109 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
9110 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
9111 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
9112 these requirements. */
9113 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
9114 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
9116 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
9117 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
9119 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
9120 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL);
9121 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
9125 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9126 ret = elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL);
9127 if (ret == 0)
9128 return FALSE;
9129 else if (ret == 1)
9130 *pindex = indx;
9133 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
9134 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
9135 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
9137 bfd_byte *contents;
9139 if (! o->linker_mark)
9141 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
9142 continue;
9145 if (finfo->info->relocatable
9146 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
9148 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
9149 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
9150 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
9151 asection *osec = o->output_section;
9153 if (symndx >= locsymcount
9154 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9155 && finfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
9157 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - extsymoff];
9158 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9159 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9160 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9161 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
9162 h->indx = -2;
9163 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
9165 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9167 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
9168 asection *sec = finfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
9169 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
9171 else
9173 if (finfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
9175 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
9176 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
9177 asection *sec = finfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
9178 const char *name;
9179 long indx;
9180 int ret;
9182 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
9183 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9184 sym.st_name);
9185 if (name == NULL)
9186 return FALSE;
9188 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9189 sec);
9190 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9191 return FALSE;
9193 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
9195 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9196 ret = elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, o, NULL);
9197 if (ret == 0)
9198 return FALSE;
9199 else if (ret == 1)
9200 finfo->indices[symndx] = indx;
9201 else
9202 abort ();
9204 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
9205 = finfo->indices[symndx];
9209 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
9210 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
9211 continue;
9213 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
9215 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
9216 or somesuch. */
9217 continue;
9220 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
9221 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
9222 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
9223 the routines which work on output files. */
9224 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
9225 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
9226 else
9228 bfd_size_type amt = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
9230 contents = finfo->contents;
9231 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents, 0, amt))
9232 return FALSE;
9235 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
9237 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9238 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
9239 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
9240 int r_sym_shift;
9241 int action_discarded;
9242 int ret;
9244 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
9245 internal_relocs
9246 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
9247 finfo->internal_relocs, FALSE);
9248 if (internal_relocs == NULL
9249 && o->reloc_count > 0)
9250 return FALSE;
9252 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9254 r_type_mask = 0xff;
9255 r_sym_shift = 8;
9257 else
9259 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
9260 r_sym_shift = 32;
9263 action_discarded = -1;
9264 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
9265 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
9267 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
9268 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
9269 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
9270 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
9271 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
9273 rel = internal_relocs;
9274 relend = rel + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9275 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
9277 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
9278 unsigned int s_type;
9279 asection **ps, *sec;
9280 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
9281 const char *sym_name;
9283 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
9284 continue;
9286 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
9287 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9288 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
9290 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
9292 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
9293 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
9294 we do not seg fault. */
9295 if (h == NULL)
9297 char buffer [32];
9299 sprintf_vma (buffer, rel->r_info);
9300 (*_bfd_error_handler)
9301 (_("error: %B contains a reloc (0x%s) for section %A "
9302 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
9303 input_bfd, o, buffer);
9304 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9305 return FALSE;
9308 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9309 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9310 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9312 s_type = h->type;
9314 ps = NULL;
9315 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9316 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9317 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
9319 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
9321 else
9323 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
9325 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
9326 ps = &finfo->sections[r_symndx];
9327 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
9328 sym, *ps);
9331 if ((s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
9332 && !finfo->info->relocatable)
9334 bfd_vma val;
9335 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
9336 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
9337 #ifdef DEBUG
9338 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
9339 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
9340 input_bfd->filename, o->name, rel - internal_relocs);
9341 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
9342 r_symndx, sym_name);
9343 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
9344 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
9345 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
9346 #endif
9347 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, finfo, dot,
9348 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
9349 return FALSE;
9351 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
9352 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
9353 r_symndx, val);
9354 continue;
9357 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
9359 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
9360 discarded section. */
9361 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
9363 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
9364 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
9365 (*finfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
9366 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%A' of %B: "
9367 "defined in discarded section `%A' of %B\n"),
9368 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
9370 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
9371 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
9372 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
9373 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
9374 symbol here means we will be changing all later
9375 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
9376 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
9378 asection *kept;
9380 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
9381 finfo->info);
9382 if (kept != NULL)
9384 *ps = kept;
9385 continue;
9392 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
9394 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
9395 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
9396 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
9397 reloc addend as necessary.
9399 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
9400 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
9402 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
9403 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
9404 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
9406 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
9407 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
9408 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
9409 corresponding to the output section, which will require
9410 the addend to be adjusted. */
9412 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
9413 input_bfd, o, contents,
9414 internal_relocs,
9415 isymbuf,
9416 finfo->sections);
9417 if (!ret)
9418 return FALSE;
9420 if (ret == 2
9421 || finfo->info->relocatable
9422 || finfo->info->emitrelocations)
9424 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
9425 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
9426 bfd_vma last_offset;
9427 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
9428 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list;
9429 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rel_hdr2;
9430 unsigned int next_erel;
9431 bfd_boolean rela_normal;
9433 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
9434 rela_normal = (bed->rela_normal
9435 && (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
9436 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
9438 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
9440 irela = internal_relocs;
9441 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9442 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
9443 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count
9444 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2);
9445 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
9446 last_offset = o->output_offset;
9447 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
9448 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
9449 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
9451 unsigned long r_symndx;
9452 asection *sec;
9453 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
9455 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9457 rel_hash++;
9458 next_erel = 0;
9461 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
9462 finfo->info, o,
9463 irela->r_offset);
9464 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
9466 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
9467 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
9468 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
9469 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
9470 being ordered. */
9471 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
9472 irela->r_info = 0;
9473 irela->r_addend = 0;
9474 continue;
9477 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
9479 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
9480 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
9481 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
9483 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
9485 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
9486 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
9487 continue;
9489 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
9490 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9491 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
9493 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
9494 unsigned long indx;
9496 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
9497 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
9498 we do not know the symbol index of any global
9499 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
9500 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
9501 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
9502 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
9503 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
9504 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
9505 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9506 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9507 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
9509 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
9510 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
9511 used by a reloc. */
9512 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
9513 rh->indx = -2;
9515 *rel_hash = rh;
9517 continue;
9520 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
9522 *rel_hash = NULL;
9523 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
9524 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
9525 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9527 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
9528 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
9529 processor specific section. */
9530 r_symndx = 0;
9531 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
9533 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
9535 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9536 return FALSE;
9538 else
9540 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
9542 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
9543 section will be the absolute section. In
9544 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
9545 the kept section. relocate_section should
9546 have already handled discarded linkonce
9547 sections. */
9548 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
9549 && sec->kept_section != NULL
9550 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
9552 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
9553 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
9556 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
9558 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
9559 if (r_symndx == 0)
9561 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
9562 asection *oi;
9564 htab = elf_hash_table (finfo->info);
9565 oi = htab->text_index_section;
9566 if ((osec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
9567 && htab->data_index_section != NULL)
9568 oi = htab->data_index_section;
9570 if (oi != NULL)
9572 irela->r_addend += osec->vma - oi->vma;
9573 r_symndx = oi->target_index;
9577 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
9581 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
9582 section winds up in the output section. */
9583 if (rela_normal)
9584 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
9586 else
9588 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
9590 unsigned long shlink;
9591 const char *name;
9592 asection *osec;
9593 long indx;
9595 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
9597 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
9598 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9599 return FALSE;
9602 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
9603 since it is needed by a reloc, we
9604 must output it now. */
9605 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
9606 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
9607 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
9608 if (name == NULL)
9609 return FALSE;
9611 osec = sec->output_section;
9612 sym.st_shndx =
9613 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9614 osec);
9615 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9616 return FALSE;
9618 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
9619 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
9621 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
9622 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
9624 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
9625 segment base. */
9626 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
9627 ->tls_sec != NULL);
9628 sym.st_value -= (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
9629 ->tls_sec->vma);
9633 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9634 ret = elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, sec,
9635 NULL);
9636 if (ret == 0)
9637 return FALSE;
9638 else if (ret == 1)
9639 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = indx;
9640 else
9641 abort ();
9644 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
9647 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
9648 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
9651 /* Swap out the relocs. */
9652 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0
9653 && !bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
9654 input_rel_hdr,
9655 internal_relocs,
9656 rel_hash_list))
9657 return FALSE;
9659 input_rel_hdr2 = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2;
9660 if (input_rel_hdr2 && input_rel_hdr2->sh_size != 0)
9662 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
9663 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
9664 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
9665 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
9666 input_rel_hdr2,
9667 internal_relocs,
9668 rel_hash_list))
9669 return FALSE;
9674 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
9675 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
9676 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info, o,
9677 contents))
9679 /* Section written out. */
9681 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
9683 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
9684 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
9685 (output_bfd,
9686 &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
9687 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
9688 return FALSE;
9689 break;
9690 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
9691 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
9692 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
9693 return FALSE;
9694 break;
9695 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
9697 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, finfo->info,
9698 o, contents))
9699 return FALSE;
9701 break;
9702 default:
9704 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
9705 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
9706 && ! (o->output_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
9707 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
9708 contents,
9709 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
9710 o->size))
9711 return FALSE;
9713 break;
9717 return TRUE;
9720 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
9721 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
9722 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
9723 with -Ur. */
9725 static bfd_boolean
9726 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
9727 struct bfd_link_info *info,
9728 asection *output_section,
9729 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
9731 reloc_howto_type *howto;
9732 long indx;
9733 bfd_vma offset;
9734 bfd_vma addend;
9735 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
9736 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
9737 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
9738 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
9739 bfd_byte *erel;
9740 unsigned int i;
9742 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
9743 if (howto == NULL)
9745 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9746 return FALSE;
9749 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
9751 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
9752 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
9753 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9754 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2);
9755 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
9757 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
9758 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
9759 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
9761 else
9763 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9765 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
9766 actually against the section. */
9767 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
9768 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
9769 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
9770 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
9771 if (h != NULL
9772 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9773 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
9775 asection *section;
9777 section = h->root.u.def.section;
9778 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
9779 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
9780 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
9781 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
9782 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
9783 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
9785 else if (h != NULL)
9787 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
9788 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
9789 h->indx = -2;
9790 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
9791 indx = 0;
9793 else
9795 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
9796 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0)))
9797 return FALSE;
9798 indx = 0;
9802 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
9803 object file. */
9804 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
9806 bfd_size_type size;
9807 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
9808 bfd_byte *buf;
9809 bfd_boolean ok;
9810 const char *sym_name;
9812 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
9813 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
9814 if (buf == NULL)
9815 return FALSE;
9816 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
9817 switch (rstat)
9819 case bfd_reloc_ok:
9820 break;
9822 default:
9823 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
9824 abort ();
9826 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
9827 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
9828 sym_name = bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
9829 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
9830 else
9831 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
9832 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
9833 (info, NULL, sym_name, howto->name, addend, NULL,
9834 NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
9836 free (buf);
9837 return FALSE;
9839 break;
9841 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
9842 link_order->offset, size);
9843 free (buf);
9844 if (! ok)
9845 return FALSE;
9848 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
9849 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
9850 file. */
9851 offset = link_order->offset;
9852 if (! info->relocatable)
9853 offset += output_section->vma;
9855 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
9857 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
9858 irel[i].r_info = 0;
9859 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
9861 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9862 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
9863 else
9864 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
9866 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
9867 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
9868 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
9870 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9871 * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
9872 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
9874 else
9876 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
9877 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9878 * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
9879 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
9882 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
9884 return TRUE;
9888 /* Get the output vma of the section pointed to by the sh_link field. */
9890 static bfd_vma
9891 elf_get_linked_section_vma (struct bfd_link_order *p)
9893 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_shdrp;
9894 asection *s;
9895 int elfsec;
9897 s = p->u.indirect.section;
9898 elf_shdrp = elf_elfsections (s->owner);
9899 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (s->owner, s);
9900 elfsec = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->sh_link;
9901 /* PR 290:
9902 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
9903 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
9904 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
9905 where elfsec is 0. */
9906 if (elfsec == 0)
9908 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
9909 = get_elf_backend_data (s->owner);
9910 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
9911 bed->link_order_error_handler
9912 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"), s->owner, s);
9913 return 0;
9915 else
9917 s = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->bfd_section;
9918 return s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
9923 /* Compare two sections based on the locations of the sections they are
9924 linked to. Used by elf_fixup_link_order. */
9926 static int
9927 compare_link_order (const void * a, const void * b)
9929 bfd_vma apos;
9930 bfd_vma bpos;
9932 apos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)a);
9933 bpos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)b);
9934 if (apos < bpos)
9935 return -1;
9936 return apos > bpos;
9940 /* Looks for sections with SHF_LINK_ORDER set. Rearranges them into the same
9941 order as their linked sections. Returns false if this could not be done
9942 because an output section includes both ordered and unordered
9943 sections. Ideally we'd do this in the linker proper. */
9945 static bfd_boolean
9946 elf_fixup_link_order (bfd *abfd, asection *o)
9948 int seen_linkorder;
9949 int seen_other;
9950 int n;
9951 struct bfd_link_order *p;
9952 bfd *sub;
9953 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9954 unsigned elfsec;
9955 struct bfd_link_order **sections;
9956 asection *s, *other_sec, *linkorder_sec;
9957 bfd_vma offset;
9959 other_sec = NULL;
9960 linkorder_sec = NULL;
9961 seen_other = 0;
9962 seen_linkorder = 0;
9963 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
9965 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9967 s = p->u.indirect.section;
9968 sub = s->owner;
9969 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
9970 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass
9971 && (elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (sub, s))
9972 && elfsec < elf_numsections (sub)
9973 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER
9974 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_link < elf_numsections (sub))
9976 seen_linkorder++;
9977 linkorder_sec = s;
9979 else
9981 seen_other++;
9982 other_sec = s;
9985 else
9986 seen_other++;
9988 if (seen_other && seen_linkorder)
9990 if (other_sec && linkorder_sec)
9991 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%A has both ordered [`%A' in %B] and unordered [`%A' in %B] sections"),
9992 o, linkorder_sec,
9993 linkorder_sec->owner, other_sec,
9994 other_sec->owner);
9995 else
9996 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%A has both ordered and unordered sections"),
9998 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9999 return FALSE;
10003 if (!seen_linkorder)
10004 return TRUE;
10006 sections = (struct bfd_link_order **)
10007 bfd_malloc (seen_linkorder * sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *));
10008 if (sections == NULL)
10009 return FALSE;
10010 seen_linkorder = 0;
10012 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10014 sections[seen_linkorder++] = p;
10016 /* Sort the input sections in the order of their linked section. */
10017 qsort (sections, seen_linkorder, sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *),
10018 compare_link_order);
10020 /* Change the offsets of the sections. */
10021 offset = 0;
10022 for (n = 0; n < seen_linkorder; n++)
10024 s = sections[n]->u.indirect.section;
10025 offset &= ~(bfd_vma) 0 << s->alignment_power;
10026 s->output_offset = offset;
10027 sections[n]->offset = offset;
10028 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
10029 offset += sections[n]->size;
10032 free (sections);
10033 return TRUE;
10037 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
10039 bfd_boolean
10040 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
10042 bfd_boolean dynamic;
10043 bfd_boolean emit_relocs;
10044 bfd *dynobj;
10045 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
10046 register asection *o;
10047 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
10048 register bfd *sub;
10049 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
10050 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
10051 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
10052 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
10053 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
10054 file_ptr off;
10055 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
10056 unsigned int i;
10057 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
10058 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
10059 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
10060 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10061 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
10062 bfd_boolean merged;
10063 size_t relativecount = 0;
10064 asection *reldyn = 0;
10065 bfd_size_type amt;
10066 asection *attr_section = NULL;
10067 bfd_vma attr_size = 0;
10068 const char *std_attrs_section;
10070 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
10071 return FALSE;
10073 if (info->shared)
10074 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
10076 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
10077 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
10079 emit_relocs = (info->relocatable
10080 || info->emitrelocations);
10082 finfo.info = info;
10083 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
10084 finfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
10085 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
10086 return FALSE;
10088 if (! dynamic)
10090 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
10091 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
10092 finfo.symver_sec = NULL;
10094 else
10096 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
10097 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
10098 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL);
10099 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
10100 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
10103 finfo.contents = NULL;
10104 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
10105 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
10106 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
10107 finfo.locsym_shndx = NULL;
10108 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
10109 finfo.indices = NULL;
10110 finfo.sections = NULL;
10111 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
10112 finfo.symshndxbuf = NULL;
10113 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
10114 finfo.shndxbuf_size = 0;
10116 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
10117 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
10118 secton. */
10119 std_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
10120 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10122 if ((std_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, std_attrs_section) == 0)
10123 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
10125 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10127 asection *input_section;
10129 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
10130 continue;
10131 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
10132 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
10133 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
10134 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
10137 attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
10138 if (attr_size)
10140 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, o, attr_size);
10141 attr_section = o;
10142 /* Skip this section later on. */
10143 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
10145 else
10146 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
10150 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
10151 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
10152 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
10153 max_contents_size = 0;
10154 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
10155 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
10156 max_sym_count = 0;
10157 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
10158 merged = FALSE;
10159 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10161 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
10162 o->reloc_count = 0;
10164 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10166 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
10167 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
10168 unsigned int *rel_count1;
10170 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
10171 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
10172 reloc_count = 1;
10173 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10175 asection *sec;
10177 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
10178 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
10180 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
10181 link. This will normally be every section. We need
10182 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
10183 the linker has decided to not include. */
10184 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
10186 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
10187 merged = TRUE;
10189 if (info->relocatable || info->emitrelocations)
10190 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
10191 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
10192 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
10194 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
10195 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
10196 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
10197 max_contents_size = sec->size;
10199 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
10200 symbols. */
10201 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
10202 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
10204 size_t sym_count;
10206 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
10207 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
10208 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
10209 else
10210 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
10212 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
10213 max_sym_count = sym_count;
10215 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
10216 && elf_symtab_shndx (sec->owner) != 0)
10217 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
10219 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
10221 size_t ext_size;
10223 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
10224 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
10225 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
10226 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
10227 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
10232 if (reloc_count == 0)
10233 continue;
10235 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
10237 /* MIPS may have a mix of REL and RELA relocs on sections.
10238 To support this curious ABI we keep reloc counts in
10239 elf_section_data too. We must be careful to add the
10240 relocations from the input section to the right output
10241 count. FIXME: Get rid of one count. We have
10242 o->reloc_count == esdo->rel_count + esdo->rel_count2. */
10243 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count;
10244 if (esdi != NULL)
10246 bfd_boolean same_size;
10247 bfd_size_type entsize1;
10249 entsize1 = esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize;
10250 /* PR 9827: If the header size has not been set yet then
10251 assume that it will match the output section's reloc type. */
10252 if (entsize1 == 0)
10253 entsize1 = o->use_rela_p ? bed->s->sizeof_rela : bed->s->sizeof_rel;
10254 else
10255 BFD_ASSERT (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
10256 || entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rela);
10257 same_size = !o->use_rela_p == (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel);
10259 if (!same_size)
10260 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count2;
10262 if (esdi->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
10264 bfd_size_type entsize2 = esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize;
10265 unsigned int alt_count;
10266 unsigned int *rel_count2;
10268 BFD_ASSERT (entsize2 != entsize1
10269 && (entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
10270 || entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
10272 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2;
10273 if (!same_size)
10274 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count;
10276 /* The following is probably too simplistic if the
10277 backend counts output relocs unusually. */
10278 BFD_ASSERT (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs == NULL);
10279 alt_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel_hdr2);
10280 *rel_count2 += alt_count;
10281 reloc_count -= alt_count;
10284 *rel_count1 += reloc_count;
10287 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
10288 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
10289 else
10291 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
10292 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
10293 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
10294 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
10297 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
10298 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
10299 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
10300 sections are handled correctly. */
10301 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
10302 && ! o->user_set_vma)
10303 o->vma = 0;
10306 if (! info->relocatable && merged)
10307 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
10308 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
10310 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
10311 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
10312 to create a symbol table. */
10313 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
10314 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
10315 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
10316 goto error_return;
10318 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
10319 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10321 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
10323 if (!(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
10324 (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr, o)))
10325 goto error_return;
10327 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
10328 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
10329 (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, o)))
10330 goto error_return;
10333 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
10334 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
10335 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0;
10336 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0;
10339 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
10341 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
10342 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
10343 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
10344 section in memory. */
10345 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
10346 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
10347 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
10348 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
10349 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
10350 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10351 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
10352 /* sh_info is set below. */
10353 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
10354 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
10356 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
10357 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
10359 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
10360 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
10361 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
10363 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
10364 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
10365 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
10366 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
10367 else
10368 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
10369 amt = finfo.symbuf_size;
10370 amt *= bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10371 finfo.symbuf = bfd_malloc (amt);
10372 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
10373 goto error_return;
10374 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
10376 /* Wild guess at number of output symbols. realloc'd as needed. */
10377 amt = 2 * max_sym_count + elf_numsections (abfd) + 1000;
10378 finfo.shndxbuf_size = amt;
10379 amt *= sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10380 finfo.symshndxbuf = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
10381 if (finfo.symshndxbuf == NULL)
10382 goto error_return;
10385 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
10386 dummy symbol. */
10387 if (info->strip != strip_all
10388 || emit_relocs)
10390 elfsym.st_value = 0;
10391 elfsym.st_size = 0;
10392 elfsym.st_info = 0;
10393 elfsym.st_other = 0;
10394 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10395 if (elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr,
10396 NULL) != 1)
10397 goto error_return;
10400 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
10401 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
10402 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
10403 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
10404 outputting relocs. */
10405 if (info->strip != strip_all
10406 || emit_relocs)
10408 elfsym.st_size = 0;
10409 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
10410 elfsym.st_other = 0;
10411 elfsym.st_value = 0;
10412 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
10414 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
10415 if (o != NULL)
10417 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
10418 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
10419 if (!info->relocatable)
10420 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
10421 if (elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, o, NULL) != 1)
10422 goto error_return;
10427 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
10428 files. */
10429 if (max_contents_size != 0)
10431 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
10432 if (finfo.contents == NULL)
10433 goto error_return;
10436 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
10438 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
10439 if (finfo.external_relocs == NULL)
10440 goto error_return;
10443 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
10445 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
10446 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
10447 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
10448 if (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
10449 goto error_return;
10452 if (max_sym_count != 0)
10454 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10455 finfo.external_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
10456 if (finfo.external_syms == NULL)
10457 goto error_return;
10459 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
10460 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
10461 if (finfo.internal_syms == NULL)
10462 goto error_return;
10464 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
10465 finfo.indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
10466 if (finfo.indices == NULL)
10467 goto error_return;
10469 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
10470 finfo.sections = bfd_malloc (amt);
10471 if (finfo.sections == NULL)
10472 goto error_return;
10475 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
10477 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10478 finfo.locsym_shndx = bfd_malloc (amt);
10479 if (finfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
10480 goto error_return;
10483 if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec)
10485 bfd_vma base, end = 0;
10486 asection *sec;
10488 for (sec = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec;
10489 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
10490 sec = sec->next)
10492 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
10494 if (size == 0
10495 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
10497 struct bfd_link_order *o = sec->map_tail.link_order;
10498 if (o != NULL)
10499 size = o->offset + o->size;
10501 end = sec->vma + size;
10503 base = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
10504 end = align_power (end, elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->alignment_power);
10505 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_size = end - base;
10508 /* Reorder SHF_LINK_ORDER sections. */
10509 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10511 if (!elf_fixup_link_order (abfd, o))
10512 return FALSE;
10515 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
10516 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
10517 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
10518 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
10519 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
10521 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
10522 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
10523 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
10524 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
10525 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
10526 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
10527 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
10528 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
10529 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
10530 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
10531 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
10532 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
10533 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
10535 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
10536 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
10537 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10539 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10541 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
10542 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
10543 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
10544 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
10546 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
10548 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
10549 goto error_return;
10550 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
10553 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
10554 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
10556 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
10557 goto error_return;
10559 else
10561 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
10562 goto error_return;
10567 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
10568 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
10570 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
10571 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
10572 && elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf)
10574 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
10575 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
10579 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
10580 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
10581 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
10582 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
10583 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
10584 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
10585 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
10586 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
10587 eoinfo.localsyms = TRUE;
10588 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
10589 &eoinfo);
10590 if (eoinfo.failed)
10591 return FALSE;
10593 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
10594 table, do it now. */
10595 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
10597 typedef int (*out_sym_func)
10598 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10599 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10601 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
10602 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym)))
10603 return FALSE;
10606 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
10607 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
10608 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
10609 converted to local in a version script. */
10611 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
10612 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
10614 if (dynamic
10615 && finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10617 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10618 bfd_byte *dynsym = finfo.dynsym_sec->contents;
10619 long last_local = 0;
10621 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
10622 if (info->shared || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
10624 asection *s;
10626 sym.st_size = 0;
10627 sym.st_name = 0;
10628 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
10629 sym.st_other = 0;
10631 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
10633 int indx;
10634 bfd_byte *dest;
10635 long dynindx;
10637 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
10638 if (dynindx <= 0)
10639 continue;
10640 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
10641 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
10642 sym.st_shndx = indx;
10643 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
10644 return FALSE;
10645 sym.st_value = s->vma;
10646 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10647 if (last_local < dynindx)
10648 last_local = dynindx;
10649 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
10653 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
10654 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
10656 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
10657 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
10659 asection *s;
10660 bfd_byte *dest;
10662 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size;
10663 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other;
10665 /* Copy the internal symbol as is.
10666 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
10667 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
10668 sym = e->isym;
10670 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
10671 e->isym.st_shndx);
10672 if (s != NULL)
10674 sym.st_shndx =
10675 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
10676 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
10677 return FALSE;
10678 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
10679 + s->output_offset
10680 + e->isym.st_value);
10683 if (last_local < e->dynindx)
10684 last_local = e->dynindx;
10686 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10687 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
10691 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info =
10692 last_local + 1;
10695 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
10696 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
10697 eoinfo.localsyms = FALSE;
10698 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
10699 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
10700 &eoinfo);
10701 if (eoinfo.failed)
10702 return FALSE;
10704 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
10705 table, do it now. */
10706 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
10708 typedef int (*out_sym_func)
10709 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10710 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10712 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
10713 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym)))
10714 return FALSE;
10717 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
10718 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo, bed))
10719 return FALSE;
10721 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
10722 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
10724 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
10725 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
10727 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
10728 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10729 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10730 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10731 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
10733 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
10734 off, TRUE);
10736 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10737 || (bfd_bwrite (finfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
10738 return FALSE;
10742 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
10743 section. */
10744 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
10745 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
10746 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
10747 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
10748 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
10749 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
10750 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
10751 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
10752 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
10753 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
10754 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
10756 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
10757 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
10759 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
10761 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10762 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
10763 return FALSE;
10766 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
10767 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10769 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
10770 continue;
10772 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
10773 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count,
10774 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
10775 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
10776 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
10777 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2,
10778 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes
10779 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count));
10781 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
10782 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
10783 o->reloc_count = 0;
10786 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
10787 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
10789 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
10790 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
10791 if (dynamic)
10793 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
10795 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
10796 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
10797 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
10799 dyncon = o->contents;
10800 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
10801 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
10803 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
10804 const char *name;
10805 unsigned int type;
10807 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
10809 switch (dyn.d_tag)
10811 default:
10812 continue;
10813 case DT_NULL:
10814 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend)
10816 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
10818 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
10819 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
10820 default: continue;
10822 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
10823 relativecount = 0;
10824 break;
10826 continue;
10828 case DT_INIT:
10829 name = info->init_function;
10830 goto get_sym;
10831 case DT_FINI:
10832 name = info->fini_function;
10833 get_sym:
10835 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
10837 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
10838 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
10839 if (h != NULL
10840 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10841 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
10843 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
10844 o = h->root.u.def.section;
10845 if (o->output_section != NULL)
10846 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
10847 + o->output_offset);
10848 else
10850 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
10851 library and does not apply to this one. */
10852 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
10854 break;
10857 continue;
10859 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
10860 name = ".preinit_array";
10861 goto get_size;
10862 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
10863 name = ".init_array";
10864 goto get_size;
10865 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
10866 name = ".fini_array";
10867 get_size:
10868 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
10869 if (o == NULL)
10871 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10872 (_("%B: could not find output section %s"), abfd, name);
10873 goto error_return;
10875 if (o->size == 0)
10876 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10877 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
10878 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
10879 break;
10881 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
10882 name = ".preinit_array";
10883 goto get_vma;
10884 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
10885 name = ".init_array";
10886 goto get_vma;
10887 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
10888 name = ".fini_array";
10889 goto get_vma;
10891 case DT_HASH:
10892 name = ".hash";
10893 goto get_vma;
10894 case DT_GNU_HASH:
10895 name = ".gnu.hash";
10896 goto get_vma;
10897 case DT_STRTAB:
10898 name = ".dynstr";
10899 goto get_vma;
10900 case DT_SYMTAB:
10901 name = ".dynsym";
10902 goto get_vma;
10903 case DT_VERDEF:
10904 name = ".gnu.version_d";
10905 goto get_vma;
10906 case DT_VERNEED:
10907 name = ".gnu.version_r";
10908 goto get_vma;
10909 case DT_VERSYM:
10910 name = ".gnu.version";
10911 get_vma:
10912 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
10913 if (o == NULL)
10915 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10916 (_("%B: could not find output section %s"), abfd, name);
10917 goto error_return;
10919 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
10920 break;
10922 case DT_REL:
10923 case DT_RELA:
10924 case DT_RELSZ:
10925 case DT_RELASZ:
10926 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
10927 type = SHT_REL;
10928 else
10929 type = SHT_RELA;
10930 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
10931 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
10932 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
10934 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10936 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
10937 if (hdr->sh_type == type
10938 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
10940 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
10941 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
10942 else
10944 if (dyn.d_un.d_ptr == 0
10945 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_ptr)
10946 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = hdr->sh_addr;
10950 break;
10952 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
10956 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
10957 if (dynobj != NULL)
10959 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
10960 goto error_return;
10962 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
10963 if (info->warn_shared_textrel && info->shared)
10965 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
10967 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
10968 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
10969 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
10971 dyncon = o->contents;
10972 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
10973 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
10975 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
10977 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
10979 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
10981 info->callbacks->einfo
10982 (_("%P: warning: creating a DT_TEXTREL in a shared object.\n"));
10983 break;
10988 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10990 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
10991 || o->size == 0
10992 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10993 continue;
10994 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
10996 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
10997 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
10998 continue;
11000 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr == o)
11001 continue;
11002 if (elf_hash_table (info)->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
11003 continue;
11004 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
11005 != SHT_STRTAB)
11006 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
11008 /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
11009 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
11010 o->contents,
11011 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
11012 o->size))
11013 goto error_return;
11015 else
11017 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
11018 stringtab. */
11019 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
11020 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
11021 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd,
11022 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
11023 goto error_return;
11028 if (info->relocatable)
11030 bfd_boolean failed = FALSE;
11032 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
11033 if (failed)
11034 goto error_return;
11037 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
11038 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
11040 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
11041 goto error_return;
11044 if (info->eh_frame_hdr)
11046 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
11047 goto error_return;
11050 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
11051 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
11052 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
11053 free (finfo.contents);
11054 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
11055 free (finfo.external_relocs);
11056 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
11057 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
11058 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
11059 free (finfo.external_syms);
11060 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
11061 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
11062 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
11063 free (finfo.internal_syms);
11064 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
11065 free (finfo.indices);
11066 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
11067 free (finfo.sections);
11068 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
11069 free (finfo.symbuf);
11070 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
11071 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
11072 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11074 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11075 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
11076 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
11079 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = TRUE;
11081 if (attr_section)
11083 bfd_byte *contents = bfd_malloc (attr_size);
11084 if (contents == NULL)
11085 return FALSE; /* Bail out and fail. */
11086 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, contents, attr_size);
11087 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, attr_section, contents, 0, attr_size);
11088 free (contents);
11091 return TRUE;
11093 error_return:
11094 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
11095 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
11096 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
11097 free (finfo.contents);
11098 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
11099 free (finfo.external_relocs);
11100 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
11101 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
11102 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
11103 free (finfo.external_syms);
11104 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
11105 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
11106 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
11107 free (finfo.internal_syms);
11108 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
11109 free (finfo.indices);
11110 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
11111 free (finfo.sections);
11112 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
11113 free (finfo.symbuf);
11114 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
11115 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
11116 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11118 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11119 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
11120 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
11123 return FALSE;
11126 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
11128 static bfd_boolean
11129 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11130 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd)
11132 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11133 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11135 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11136 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
11138 cookie->abfd = abfd;
11139 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
11140 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
11141 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
11143 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11144 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
11146 else
11148 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11149 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11152 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11153 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
11154 else
11155 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
11157 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
11158 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
11160 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
11161 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
11162 NULL, NULL, NULL);
11163 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
11165 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
11166 return FALSE;
11168 if (info->keep_memory)
11169 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
11171 return TRUE;
11174 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
11176 static void
11177 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
11179 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11181 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
11182 if (cookie->locsyms != NULL
11183 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
11184 free (cookie->locsyms);
11187 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
11188 of input bfd ABFD. */
11190 static bfd_boolean
11191 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11192 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
11193 asection *sec)
11195 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11197 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
11199 cookie->rels = NULL;
11200 cookie->relend = NULL;
11202 else
11204 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11206 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
11207 info->keep_memory);
11208 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
11209 return FALSE;
11210 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
11211 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels
11212 + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11214 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
11215 return TRUE;
11218 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
11219 if appropriate. */
11221 static void
11222 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11223 asection *sec)
11225 if (cookie->rels && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
11226 free (cookie->rels);
11229 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
11231 static bfd_boolean
11232 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11233 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11234 asection *sec)
11236 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
11237 goto error1;
11238 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
11239 goto error2;
11240 return TRUE;
11242 error2:
11243 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
11244 error1:
11245 return FALSE;
11248 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
11249 if appropriate. */
11251 static void
11252 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11253 asection *sec)
11255 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
11256 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
11259 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
11261 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
11263 asection *
11264 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
11265 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11266 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11267 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11268 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
11270 if (h != NULL)
11272 switch (h->root.type)
11274 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
11275 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
11276 return h->root.u.def.section;
11278 case bfd_link_hash_common:
11279 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
11281 default:
11282 break;
11285 else
11286 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
11288 return NULL;
11291 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
11292 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
11293 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
11295 asection *
11296 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
11297 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
11298 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
11300 unsigned long r_symndx;
11301 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11303 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
11304 if (r_symndx == 0)
11305 return NULL;
11307 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
11308 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
11310 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
11311 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
11312 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11313 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11314 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
11317 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
11318 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
11321 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
11322 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
11323 the relocation symbol. */
11325 bfd_boolean
11326 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
11327 asection *sec,
11328 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
11329 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
11331 asection *rsec;
11333 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
11334 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
11336 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11337 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
11338 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
11339 return FALSE;
11341 return TRUE;
11344 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
11345 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
11346 which define symbols to which it refers. */
11348 bfd_boolean
11349 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
11350 asection *sec,
11351 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
11353 bfd_boolean ret;
11354 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
11356 sec->gc_mark = 1;
11358 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
11359 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
11360 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
11361 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
11362 return FALSE;
11364 /* Look through the section relocs. */
11365 ret = TRUE;
11366 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
11367 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11368 && sec->reloc_count > 0
11369 && sec != eh_frame)
11371 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11373 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
11374 ret = FALSE;
11375 else
11377 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
11378 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
11380 ret = FALSE;
11381 break;
11383 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
11387 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
11389 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11391 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame))
11392 ret = FALSE;
11393 else
11395 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
11396 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
11397 ret = FALSE;
11398 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
11402 return ret;
11405 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
11407 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
11409 struct bfd_link_info *info;
11410 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
11411 bfd_boolean);
11414 static bfd_boolean
11415 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
11417 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11418 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11420 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11421 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11422 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
11423 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
11425 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf = data;
11426 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, TRUE);
11429 return TRUE;
11432 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
11434 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
11435 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
11437 static bfd_boolean
11438 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11440 bfd *sub;
11441 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11442 gc_sweep_hook_fn gc_sweep_hook = bed->gc_sweep_hook;
11443 unsigned long section_sym_count;
11444 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
11446 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11448 asection *o;
11450 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11451 continue;
11453 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11455 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
11456 sections in the section group. If the first member of
11457 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
11458 group section. */
11459 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
11461 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
11462 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
11464 else if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
11465 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
11467 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
11468 o->gc_mark = 1;
11471 if (o->gc_mark)
11472 continue;
11474 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
11475 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
11476 continue;
11478 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
11479 to remove a section from the output. */
11480 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
11482 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
11483 _bfd_error_handler (_("Removing unused section '%s' in file '%B'"), sub, o->name);
11485 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
11486 info we collected before. */
11487 if (gc_sweep_hook
11488 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11489 && o->reloc_count > 0
11490 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
11492 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
11493 bfd_boolean r;
11495 internal_relocs
11496 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
11497 info->keep_memory);
11498 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
11499 return FALSE;
11501 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
11503 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
11504 free (internal_relocs);
11506 if (!r)
11507 return FALSE;
11512 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
11513 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the
11514 static symbol table as well? */
11515 sweep_info.info = info;
11516 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
11517 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
11518 &sweep_info);
11520 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (abfd, info, &section_sym_count);
11521 return TRUE;
11524 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
11525 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
11527 static bfd_boolean
11528 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
11530 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11531 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11533 /* Those that are not vtables. */
11534 if (h->vtable == NULL || h->vtable->parent == NULL)
11535 return TRUE;
11537 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
11538 if (h->vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
11539 return TRUE;
11541 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
11542 if (h->vtable->used && h->vtable->used[-1])
11543 return TRUE;
11545 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
11546 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable->parent, okp);
11548 if (h->vtable->used == NULL)
11550 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
11551 parent's table. */
11552 h->vtable->used = h->vtable->parent->vtable->used;
11553 h->vtable->size = h->vtable->parent->vtable->size;
11555 else
11557 size_t n;
11558 bfd_boolean *cu, *pu;
11560 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
11561 cu = h->vtable->used;
11562 cu[-1] = TRUE;
11563 pu = h->vtable->parent->vtable->used;
11564 if (pu != NULL)
11566 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11567 unsigned int log_file_align;
11569 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
11570 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11571 n = h->vtable->parent->vtable->size >> log_file_align;
11572 while (n--)
11574 if (*pu)
11575 *cu = TRUE;
11576 pu++;
11577 cu++;
11582 return TRUE;
11585 static bfd_boolean
11586 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
11588 asection *sec;
11589 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
11590 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
11591 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11592 unsigned int log_file_align;
11594 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11595 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11597 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
11598 well as those that are not loaded. */
11599 if (h->vtable == NULL || h->vtable->parent == NULL)
11600 return TRUE;
11602 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11603 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
11605 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
11606 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
11607 hend = hstart + h->size;
11609 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
11610 if (!relstart)
11611 return *(bfd_boolean *) okp = FALSE;
11612 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11613 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11615 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
11617 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
11618 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
11620 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
11621 if (h->vtable->used
11622 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable->size)
11624 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
11625 if (h->vtable->used[entry])
11626 continue;
11628 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
11629 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
11632 return TRUE;
11635 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
11636 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
11637 referenced. */
11639 bfd_boolean
11640 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
11642 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
11644 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11645 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11647 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11648 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11649 && (h->ref_dynamic
11650 || (!info->executable
11651 && h->def_regular
11652 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
11653 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN)))
11654 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
11656 return TRUE;
11659 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
11660 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
11662 void
11663 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
11665 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
11667 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
11669 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11671 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
11672 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
11674 if (h != NULL
11675 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11676 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11677 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
11678 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
11682 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
11684 bfd_boolean
11685 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11687 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
11688 bfd *sub;
11689 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
11690 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11692 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
11693 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
11695 (*_bfd_error_handler)(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
11696 return TRUE;
11699 bed->gc_keep (info);
11701 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
11702 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
11703 _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing (info);
11704 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11706 asection *sec;
11707 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11709 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
11710 if (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
11712 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
11713 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info)
11714 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
11715 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
11718 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
11720 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
11721 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11722 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used,
11723 &ok);
11724 if (!ok)
11725 return FALSE;
11727 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
11728 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11729 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs,
11730 &ok);
11731 if (!ok)
11732 return FALSE;
11734 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
11735 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
11736 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11737 bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref,
11738 info);
11740 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
11741 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
11742 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11744 asection *o;
11746 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11747 continue;
11749 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11750 if ((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP && !o->gc_mark)
11751 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
11752 return FALSE;
11755 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
11756 if (bed->gc_mark_extra_sections)
11757 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
11759 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
11760 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
11763 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
11765 bfd_boolean
11766 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
11767 asection *sec,
11768 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11769 bfd_vma offset)
11771 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
11772 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
11773 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
11774 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11776 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
11777 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
11778 this point. */
11779 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11780 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
11781 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
11783 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
11784 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
11786 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
11787 offset as the relocation. */
11788 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
11790 if ((child = *search) != NULL
11791 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11792 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11793 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
11794 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
11795 goto win;
11798 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%B: %A+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT",
11799 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) offset);
11800 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
11801 return FALSE;
11803 win:
11804 if (!child->vtable)
11806 child->vtable = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->vtable));
11807 if (!child->vtable)
11808 return FALSE;
11810 if (!h)
11812 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
11813 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
11814 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
11815 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
11817 child->vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
11819 else
11820 child->vtable->parent = h;
11822 return TRUE;
11825 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
11827 bfd_boolean
11828 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11829 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11830 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11831 bfd_vma addend)
11833 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11834 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11836 if (!h->vtable)
11838 h->vtable = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->vtable));
11839 if (!h->vtable)
11840 return FALSE;
11843 if (addend >= h->vtable->size)
11845 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
11846 bfd_boolean *ptr = h->vtable->used;
11848 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
11849 a zero size. */
11850 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
11851 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
11852 size = addend + file_align;
11853 else
11855 size = h->size;
11856 if (addend >= size)
11858 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
11859 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
11860 size = addend + file_align;
11863 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
11865 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
11866 consolidation pass. */
11867 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bfd_boolean);
11869 if (ptr)
11871 ptr = bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
11873 if (ptr != NULL)
11875 size_t oldbytes;
11877 oldbytes = (((h->vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
11878 * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
11879 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
11882 else
11883 ptr = bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
11885 if (ptr == NULL)
11886 return FALSE;
11888 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
11889 h->vtable->used = ptr + 1;
11890 h->vtable->size = size;
11893 h->vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = TRUE;
11895 return TRUE;
11898 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
11899 bfd_vma gotoff;
11900 struct bfd_link_info *info;
11903 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
11904 to real got offsets. */
11906 static bfd_boolean
11907 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
11909 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = arg;
11910 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
11911 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
11913 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11914 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11916 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
11918 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
11919 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
11921 else
11922 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
11924 return TRUE;
11927 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
11928 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
11930 bfd_boolean
11931 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
11932 struct bfd_link_info *info)
11934 bfd *i;
11935 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11936 bfd_vma gotoff;
11937 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
11939 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
11941 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
11942 return FALSE;
11944 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
11945 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
11946 if (bed->want_got_plt)
11947 gotoff = 0;
11948 else
11949 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
11951 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
11952 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
11954 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
11955 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount;
11956 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11958 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11959 continue;
11961 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
11962 if (!local_got)
11963 continue;
11965 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
11966 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
11967 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11968 else
11969 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11971 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
11973 if (local_got[j] > 0)
11975 local_got[j] = gotoff;
11976 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
11978 else
11979 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
11983 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
11984 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
11985 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
11986 gofarg.info = info;
11987 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11988 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
11989 &gofarg);
11990 return TRUE;
11993 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
11994 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
11996 bfd_boolean
11997 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11999 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
12000 return FALSE;
12002 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
12003 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
12006 bfd_boolean
12007 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
12009 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = cookie;
12011 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
12012 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
12014 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
12016 unsigned long r_symndx;
12018 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
12019 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
12020 return FALSE;
12021 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
12022 continue;
12024 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
12025 if (r_symndx == SHN_UNDEF)
12026 return TRUE;
12028 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount
12029 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
12031 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12033 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff];
12035 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
12036 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
12037 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
12039 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12040 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
12041 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
12042 return TRUE;
12043 else
12044 return FALSE;
12046 else
12048 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
12049 but it could be a relocation against a local
12050 symbol for a discarded section. */
12051 asection *isec;
12052 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
12054 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
12055 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
12056 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
12057 if (isec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (isec))
12058 return TRUE;
12060 return FALSE;
12062 return FALSE;
12065 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
12066 Returns TRUE if any section's size was changed. */
12067 /* This function assumes that the relocations are in sorted order,
12068 which is true for all known assemblers. */
12070 bfd_boolean
12071 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12073 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
12074 asection *stab, *eh;
12075 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
12076 bfd *abfd;
12077 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
12079 if (info->traditional_format
12080 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
12081 return FALSE;
12083 _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing (info);
12084 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
12086 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12087 continue;
12089 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12091 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
12092 continue;
12094 eh = NULL;
12095 if (!info->relocatable)
12097 eh = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
12098 if (eh != NULL
12099 && (eh->size == 0
12100 || bfd_is_abs_section (eh->output_section)))
12101 eh = NULL;
12104 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
12105 if (stab != NULL
12106 && (stab->size == 0
12107 || bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section)
12108 || stab->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS))
12109 stab = NULL;
12111 if (stab == NULL
12112 && eh == NULL
12113 && bed->elf_backend_discard_info == NULL)
12114 continue;
12116 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd))
12117 return FALSE;
12119 if (stab != NULL
12120 && stab->reloc_count > 0
12121 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, abfd, stab))
12123 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, stab,
12124 elf_section_data (stab)->sec_info,
12125 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
12126 &cookie))
12127 ret = TRUE;
12128 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, stab);
12131 if (eh != NULL
12132 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, abfd, eh))
12134 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh, &cookie);
12135 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh,
12136 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
12137 &cookie))
12138 ret = TRUE;
12139 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, eh);
12142 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL
12143 && (*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
12144 ret = TRUE;
12146 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
12148 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
12150 if (info->eh_frame_hdr
12151 && !info->relocatable
12152 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info))
12153 ret = TRUE;
12155 return ret;
12158 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, return the group signature. For other
12159 sections, return the normal section name. */
12161 static const char *
12162 section_signature (asection *sec)
12164 if ((sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
12165 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
12166 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
12167 return elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
12168 return sec->name;
12171 void
12172 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
12173 struct bfd_link_info *info)
12175 flagword flags;
12176 const char *name, *p;
12177 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
12178 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
12180 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
12181 return;
12183 flags = sec->flags;
12185 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
12186 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
12187 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
12188 return;
12190 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
12191 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
12192 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
12193 return;
12195 /* FIXME: When doing a relocatable link, we may have trouble
12196 copying relocations in other sections that refer to local symbols
12197 in the section being discarded. Those relocations will have to
12198 be converted somehow; as of this writing I'm not sure that any of
12199 the backends handle that correctly.
12201 It is tempting to instead not discard link once sections when
12202 doing a relocatable link (technically, they should be discarded
12203 whenever we are building constructors). However, that fails,
12204 because the linker winds up combining all the link once sections
12205 into a single large link once section, which defeats the purpose
12206 of having link once sections in the first place.
12208 Also, not merging link once sections in a relocatable link
12209 causes trouble for MIPS ELF, which relies on link once semantics
12210 to handle the .reginfo section correctly. */
12212 name = section_signature (sec);
12214 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
12215 && (p = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
12216 p++;
12217 else
12218 p = name;
12220 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (p);
12222 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12224 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
12225 sections and linkonce sections. Match like sections. */
12226 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
12227 && strcmp (name, section_signature (l->sec)) == 0
12228 && bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec) == NULL)
12230 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
12231 issue a warning. */
12232 switch (flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
12234 default:
12235 abort ();
12237 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
12238 break;
12240 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
12241 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12242 (_("%B: ignoring duplicate section `%A'"),
12243 abfd, sec);
12244 break;
12246 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
12247 if (sec->size != l->sec->size)
12248 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12249 (_("%B: duplicate section `%A' has different size"),
12250 abfd, sec);
12251 break;
12253 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
12254 if (sec->size != l->sec->size)
12255 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12256 (_("%B: duplicate section `%A' has different size"),
12257 abfd, sec);
12258 else if (sec->size != 0)
12260 bfd_byte *sec_contents, *l_sec_contents;
12262 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &sec_contents))
12263 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12264 (_("%B: warning: could not read contents of section `%A'"),
12265 abfd, sec);
12266 else if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec,
12267 &l_sec_contents))
12268 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12269 (_("%B: warning: could not read contents of section `%A'"),
12270 l->sec->owner, l->sec);
12271 else if (memcmp (sec_contents, l_sec_contents, sec->size) != 0)
12272 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12273 (_("%B: warning: duplicate section `%A' has different contents"),
12274 abfd, sec);
12276 if (sec_contents)
12277 free (sec_contents);
12278 if (l_sec_contents)
12279 free (l_sec_contents);
12281 break;
12284 /* Set the output_section field so that lang_add_section
12285 does not create a lang_input_section structure for this
12286 section. Since there might be a symbol in the section
12287 being discarded, we must retain a pointer to the section
12288 which we are really going to use. */
12289 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12290 sec->kept_section = l->sec;
12292 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
12294 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
12295 asection *s = first;
12297 while (s != NULL)
12299 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12300 /* Record which group discards it. */
12301 s->kept_section = l->sec;
12302 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
12303 /* These lists are circular. */
12304 if (s == first)
12305 break;
12309 return;
12313 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
12314 linkonce section and vice versa. */
12316 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
12318 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
12320 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
12321 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
12322 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12323 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
12324 && bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec) == NULL
12325 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
12327 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12328 first->kept_section = l->sec;
12329 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12330 break;
12333 else
12334 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
12335 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12336 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
12338 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
12340 if (first != NULL
12341 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
12342 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
12344 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12345 sec->kept_section = first;
12346 break;
12350 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
12351 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
12352 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
12353 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
12354 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
12355 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
12356 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
12357 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
12358 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
12359 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
12360 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
12362 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
12363 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12364 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
12365 && CONST_STRNEQ (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
12367 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
12368 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12369 break;
12372 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
12373 if (! bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
12374 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
12377 bfd_boolean
12378 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
12380 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
12383 unsigned int
12384 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12386 return SHN_COMMON;
12389 asection *
12390 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12392 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
12395 bfd_vma
12396 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
12397 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12398 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12399 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12400 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12402 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12403 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
12406 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
12408 /* Return true if NAME is a name of a relocation
12409 section associated with section S. */
12411 static bfd_boolean
12412 is_reloc_section (bfd_boolean rela, const char * name, asection * s)
12414 if (rela)
12415 return CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".rela")
12416 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (NULL, s), name + 5) == 0;
12418 return CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".rel")
12419 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (NULL, s), name + 4) == 0;
12422 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
12424 static const char *
12425 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
12426 asection * sec,
12427 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12429 const char * name;
12430 unsigned int strndx = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
12431 unsigned int shnam = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name;
12433 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, strndx, shnam);
12434 if (name == NULL)
12435 return NULL;
12437 if (! is_reloc_section (is_rela, name, sec))
12439 static bfd_boolean complained = FALSE;
12441 if (! complained)
12443 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12444 (_("%B: bad relocation section name `%s\'"), abfd, name);
12445 complained = TRUE;
12447 name = NULL;
12450 return name;
12453 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
12454 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
12455 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
12456 of IS_RELA. */
12458 asection *
12459 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd * abfd,
12460 asection * sec,
12461 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12463 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
12465 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12467 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
12469 if (name != NULL)
12471 reloc_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
12473 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
12474 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
12478 return reloc_sec;
12481 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
12482 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
12483 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
12484 structure.
12486 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
12487 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
12488 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
12489 string table associated with ABFD. */
12491 asection *
12492 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection * sec,
12493 bfd * dynobj,
12494 unsigned int alignment,
12495 bfd * abfd,
12496 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12498 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
12500 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12502 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
12504 if (name == NULL)
12505 return NULL;
12507 reloc_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
12509 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12511 flagword flags;
12513 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
12514 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
12515 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
12517 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
12518 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
12520 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, reloc_sec, alignment))
12521 reloc_sec = NULL;
12525 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
12528 return reloc_sec;