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[binutils.git] / gas / config / tc-ppc.c
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1 /* tc-ppc.c -- Assemble for the PowerPC or POWER (RS/6000)
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include "as.h"
25 #include "safe-ctype.h"
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
28 #include "opcode/ppc.h"
30 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
31 #include "elf/ppc.h"
32 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
33 #endif
35 #ifdef TE_PE
36 #include "coff/pe.h"
37 #endif
39 /* This is the assembler for the PowerPC or POWER (RS/6000) chips. */
41 /* Tell the main code what the endianness is. */
42 extern int target_big_endian;
44 /* Whether or not, we've set target_big_endian. */
45 static int set_target_endian = 0;
47 /* Whether to use user friendly register names. */
48 #ifndef TARGET_REG_NAMES_P
49 #ifdef TE_PE
50 #define TARGET_REG_NAMES_P TRUE
51 #else
52 #define TARGET_REG_NAMES_P FALSE
53 #endif
54 #endif
56 /* Macros for calculating LO, HI, HA, HIGHER, HIGHERA, HIGHEST,
57 HIGHESTA. */
59 /* #lo(value) denotes the least significant 16 bits of the indicated. */
60 #define PPC_LO(v) ((v) & 0xffff)
62 /* #hi(value) denotes bits 16 through 31 of the indicated value. */
63 #define PPC_HI(v) (((v) >> 16) & 0xffff)
65 /* #ha(value) denotes the high adjusted value: bits 16 through 31 of
66 the indicated value, compensating for #lo() being treated as a
67 signed number. */
68 #define PPC_HA(v) PPC_HI ((v) + 0x8000)
70 /* #higher(value) denotes bits 32 through 47 of the indicated value. */
71 #define PPC_HIGHER(v) (((v) >> 16 >> 16) & 0xffff)
73 /* #highera(value) denotes bits 32 through 47 of the indicated value,
74 compensating for #lo() being treated as a signed number. */
75 #define PPC_HIGHERA(v) PPC_HIGHER ((v) + 0x8000)
77 /* #highest(value) denotes bits 48 through 63 of the indicated value. */
78 #define PPC_HIGHEST(v) (((v) >> 24 >> 24) & 0xffff)
80 /* #highesta(value) denotes bits 48 through 63 of the indicated value,
81 compensating for #lo being treated as a signed number. */
82 #define PPC_HIGHESTA(v) PPC_HIGHEST ((v) + 0x8000)
84 #define SEX16(val) ((((val) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000)
86 static bfd_boolean reg_names_p = TARGET_REG_NAMES_P;
88 static bfd_boolean register_name PARAMS ((expressionS *));
89 static void ppc_set_cpu PARAMS ((void));
90 static unsigned long ppc_insert_operand
91 PARAMS ((unsigned long insn, const struct powerpc_operand *operand,
92 offsetT val, char *file, unsigned int line));
93 static void ppc_macro PARAMS ((char *str, const struct powerpc_macro *macro));
94 static void ppc_byte PARAMS ((int));
96 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
97 static int ppc_is_toc_sym PARAMS ((symbolS *sym));
98 static void ppc_tc PARAMS ((int));
99 static void ppc_machine PARAMS ((int));
100 #endif
102 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
103 static void ppc_comm PARAMS ((int));
104 static void ppc_bb PARAMS ((int));
105 static void ppc_bc PARAMS ((int));
106 static void ppc_bf PARAMS ((int));
107 static void ppc_biei PARAMS ((int));
108 static void ppc_bs PARAMS ((int));
109 static void ppc_eb PARAMS ((int));
110 static void ppc_ec PARAMS ((int));
111 static void ppc_ef PARAMS ((int));
112 static void ppc_es PARAMS ((int));
113 static void ppc_csect PARAMS ((int));
114 static void ppc_change_csect PARAMS ((symbolS *, offsetT));
115 static void ppc_function PARAMS ((int));
116 static void ppc_extern PARAMS ((int));
117 static void ppc_lglobl PARAMS ((int));
118 static void ppc_section PARAMS ((int));
119 static void ppc_named_section PARAMS ((int));
120 static void ppc_stabx PARAMS ((int));
121 static void ppc_rename PARAMS ((int));
122 static void ppc_toc PARAMS ((int));
123 static void ppc_xcoff_cons PARAMS ((int));
124 static void ppc_vbyte PARAMS ((int));
125 #endif
127 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
128 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type ppc_elf_suffix PARAMS ((char **, expressionS *));
129 static void ppc_elf_cons PARAMS ((int));
130 static void ppc_elf_rdata PARAMS ((int));
131 static void ppc_elf_lcomm PARAMS ((int));
132 static void ppc_elf_validate_fix PARAMS ((fixS *, segT));
133 static void ppc_apuinfo_section_add PARAMS ((unsigned int apu, unsigned int version));
134 #endif
136 #ifdef TE_PE
137 static void ppc_set_current_section PARAMS ((segT));
138 static void ppc_previous PARAMS ((int));
139 static void ppc_pdata PARAMS ((int));
140 static void ppc_ydata PARAMS ((int));
141 static void ppc_reldata PARAMS ((int));
142 static void ppc_rdata PARAMS ((int));
143 static void ppc_ualong PARAMS ((int));
144 static void ppc_znop PARAMS ((int));
145 static void ppc_pe_comm PARAMS ((int));
146 static void ppc_pe_section PARAMS ((int));
147 static void ppc_pe_function PARAMS ((int));
148 static void ppc_pe_tocd PARAMS ((int));
149 #endif
151 /* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all
152 targets. */
154 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
155 /* This string holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
156 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. The macro
157 tc_comment_chars points to this. We use this, rather than the
158 usual comment_chars, so that we can switch for Solaris conventions. */
159 static const char ppc_solaris_comment_chars[] = "#!";
160 static const char ppc_eabi_comment_chars[] = "#";
162 #ifdef TARGET_SOLARIS_COMMENT
163 const char *ppc_comment_chars = ppc_solaris_comment_chars;
164 #else
165 const char *ppc_comment_chars = ppc_eabi_comment_chars;
166 #endif
167 #else
168 const char comment_chars[] = "#";
169 #endif
171 /* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
172 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
174 /* Characters which may be used to separate multiple commands on a
175 single line. */
176 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
178 /* Characters which are used to indicate an exponent in a floating
179 point number. */
180 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
182 /* Characters which mean that a number is a floating point constant,
183 as in 0d1.0. */
184 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
186 /* '+' and '-' can be used as postfix predicate predictors for conditional
187 branches. So they need to be accepted as symbol characters. */
188 const char ppc_symbol_chars[] = "+-";
190 /* The dwarf2 data alignment, adjusted for 32 or 64 bit. */
191 int ppc_cie_data_alignment;
193 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
195 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
197 /* Pseudo-ops which must be overridden. */
198 { "byte", ppc_byte, 0 },
200 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
201 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the RS/6000 XCOFF format. Some of these
202 legitimately belong in the obj-*.c file. However, XCOFF is based
203 on COFF, and is only implemented for the RS/6000. We just use
204 obj-coff.c, and add what we need here. */
205 { "comm", ppc_comm, 0 },
206 { "lcomm", ppc_comm, 1 },
207 { "bb", ppc_bb, 0 },
208 { "bc", ppc_bc, 0 },
209 { "bf", ppc_bf, 0 },
210 { "bi", ppc_biei, 0 },
211 { "bs", ppc_bs, 0 },
212 { "csect", ppc_csect, 0 },
213 { "data", ppc_section, 'd' },
214 { "eb", ppc_eb, 0 },
215 { "ec", ppc_ec, 0 },
216 { "ef", ppc_ef, 0 },
217 { "ei", ppc_biei, 1 },
218 { "es", ppc_es, 0 },
219 { "extern", ppc_extern, 0 },
220 { "function", ppc_function, 0 },
221 { "lglobl", ppc_lglobl, 0 },
222 { "rename", ppc_rename, 0 },
223 { "section", ppc_named_section, 0 },
224 { "stabx", ppc_stabx, 0 },
225 { "text", ppc_section, 't' },
226 { "toc", ppc_toc, 0 },
227 { "long", ppc_xcoff_cons, 2 },
228 { "llong", ppc_xcoff_cons, 3 },
229 { "word", ppc_xcoff_cons, 1 },
230 { "short", ppc_xcoff_cons, 1 },
231 { "vbyte", ppc_vbyte, 0 },
232 #endif
234 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
235 { "llong", ppc_elf_cons, 8 },
236 { "quad", ppc_elf_cons, 8 },
237 { "long", ppc_elf_cons, 4 },
238 { "word", ppc_elf_cons, 2 },
239 { "short", ppc_elf_cons, 2 },
240 { "rdata", ppc_elf_rdata, 0 },
241 { "rodata", ppc_elf_rdata, 0 },
242 { "lcomm", ppc_elf_lcomm, 0 },
243 #endif
245 #ifdef TE_PE
246 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the Windows NT PowerPC PE (coff) format. */
247 { "previous", ppc_previous, 0 },
248 { "pdata", ppc_pdata, 0 },
249 { "ydata", ppc_ydata, 0 },
250 { "reldata", ppc_reldata, 0 },
251 { "rdata", ppc_rdata, 0 },
252 { "ualong", ppc_ualong, 0 },
253 { "znop", ppc_znop, 0 },
254 { "comm", ppc_pe_comm, 0 },
255 { "lcomm", ppc_pe_comm, 1 },
256 { "section", ppc_pe_section, 0 },
257 { "function", ppc_pe_function,0 },
258 { "tocd", ppc_pe_tocd, 0 },
259 #endif
261 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
262 { "tc", ppc_tc, 0 },
263 { "machine", ppc_machine, 0 },
264 #endif
266 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
270 /* Predefined register names if -mregnames (or default for Windows NT).
271 In general, there are lots of them, in an attempt to be compatible
272 with a number of other Windows NT assemblers. */
274 /* Structure to hold information about predefined registers. */
275 struct pd_reg
277 char *name;
278 int value;
281 /* List of registers that are pre-defined:
283 Each general register has predefined names of the form:
284 1. r<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
285 2. r.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
287 Each floating point register has predefined names of the form:
288 1. f<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
289 2. f.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
291 Each vector unit register has predefined names of the form:
292 1. v<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
293 2. v.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
295 Each condition register has predefined names of the form:
296 1. cr<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
297 2. cr.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
299 There are individual registers as well:
300 sp or r.sp has the value 1
301 rtoc or r.toc has the value 2
302 fpscr has the value 0
303 xer has the value 1
304 lr has the value 8
305 ctr has the value 9
306 pmr has the value 0
307 dar has the value 19
308 dsisr has the value 18
309 dec has the value 22
310 sdr1 has the value 25
311 srr0 has the value 26
312 srr1 has the value 27
314 The table is sorted. Suitable for searching by a binary search. */
316 static const struct pd_reg pre_defined_registers[] =
318 { "cr.0", 0 }, /* Condition Registers */
319 { "cr.1", 1 },
320 { "cr.2", 2 },
321 { "cr.3", 3 },
322 { "cr.4", 4 },
323 { "cr.5", 5 },
324 { "cr.6", 6 },
325 { "cr.7", 7 },
327 { "cr0", 0 },
328 { "cr1", 1 },
329 { "cr2", 2 },
330 { "cr3", 3 },
331 { "cr4", 4 },
332 { "cr5", 5 },
333 { "cr6", 6 },
334 { "cr7", 7 },
336 { "ctr", 9 },
338 { "dar", 19 }, /* Data Access Register */
339 { "dec", 22 }, /* Decrementer */
340 { "dsisr", 18 }, /* Data Storage Interrupt Status Register */
342 { "f.0", 0 }, /* Floating point registers */
343 { "f.1", 1 },
344 { "f.10", 10 },
345 { "f.11", 11 },
346 { "f.12", 12 },
347 { "f.13", 13 },
348 { "f.14", 14 },
349 { "f.15", 15 },
350 { "f.16", 16 },
351 { "f.17", 17 },
352 { "f.18", 18 },
353 { "f.19", 19 },
354 { "f.2", 2 },
355 { "f.20", 20 },
356 { "f.21", 21 },
357 { "f.22", 22 },
358 { "f.23", 23 },
359 { "f.24", 24 },
360 { "f.25", 25 },
361 { "f.26", 26 },
362 { "f.27", 27 },
363 { "f.28", 28 },
364 { "f.29", 29 },
365 { "f.3", 3 },
366 { "f.30", 30 },
367 { "f.31", 31 },
368 { "f.4", 4 },
369 { "f.5", 5 },
370 { "f.6", 6 },
371 { "f.7", 7 },
372 { "f.8", 8 },
373 { "f.9", 9 },
375 { "f0", 0 },
376 { "f1", 1 },
377 { "f10", 10 },
378 { "f11", 11 },
379 { "f12", 12 },
380 { "f13", 13 },
381 { "f14", 14 },
382 { "f15", 15 },
383 { "f16", 16 },
384 { "f17", 17 },
385 { "f18", 18 },
386 { "f19", 19 },
387 { "f2", 2 },
388 { "f20", 20 },
389 { "f21", 21 },
390 { "f22", 22 },
391 { "f23", 23 },
392 { "f24", 24 },
393 { "f25", 25 },
394 { "f26", 26 },
395 { "f27", 27 },
396 { "f28", 28 },
397 { "f29", 29 },
398 { "f3", 3 },
399 { "f30", 30 },
400 { "f31", 31 },
401 { "f4", 4 },
402 { "f5", 5 },
403 { "f6", 6 },
404 { "f7", 7 },
405 { "f8", 8 },
406 { "f9", 9 },
408 { "fpscr", 0 },
410 { "lr", 8 }, /* Link Register */
412 { "pmr", 0 },
414 { "r.0", 0 }, /* General Purpose Registers */
415 { "r.1", 1 },
416 { "r.10", 10 },
417 { "r.11", 11 },
418 { "r.12", 12 },
419 { "r.13", 13 },
420 { "r.14", 14 },
421 { "r.15", 15 },
422 { "r.16", 16 },
423 { "r.17", 17 },
424 { "r.18", 18 },
425 { "r.19", 19 },
426 { "r.2", 2 },
427 { "r.20", 20 },
428 { "r.21", 21 },
429 { "r.22", 22 },
430 { "r.23", 23 },
431 { "r.24", 24 },
432 { "r.25", 25 },
433 { "r.26", 26 },
434 { "r.27", 27 },
435 { "r.28", 28 },
436 { "r.29", 29 },
437 { "r.3", 3 },
438 { "r.30", 30 },
439 { "r.31", 31 },
440 { "r.4", 4 },
441 { "r.5", 5 },
442 { "r.6", 6 },
443 { "r.7", 7 },
444 { "r.8", 8 },
445 { "r.9", 9 },
447 { "r.sp", 1 }, /* Stack Pointer */
449 { "r.toc", 2 }, /* Pointer to the table of contents */
451 { "r0", 0 }, /* More general purpose registers */
452 { "r1", 1 },
453 { "r10", 10 },
454 { "r11", 11 },
455 { "r12", 12 },
456 { "r13", 13 },
457 { "r14", 14 },
458 { "r15", 15 },
459 { "r16", 16 },
460 { "r17", 17 },
461 { "r18", 18 },
462 { "r19", 19 },
463 { "r2", 2 },
464 { "r20", 20 },
465 { "r21", 21 },
466 { "r22", 22 },
467 { "r23", 23 },
468 { "r24", 24 },
469 { "r25", 25 },
470 { "r26", 26 },
471 { "r27", 27 },
472 { "r28", 28 },
473 { "r29", 29 },
474 { "r3", 3 },
475 { "r30", 30 },
476 { "r31", 31 },
477 { "r4", 4 },
478 { "r5", 5 },
479 { "r6", 6 },
480 { "r7", 7 },
481 { "r8", 8 },
482 { "r9", 9 },
484 { "rtoc", 2 }, /* Table of contents */
486 { "sdr1", 25 }, /* Storage Description Register 1 */
488 { "sp", 1 },
490 { "srr0", 26 }, /* Machine Status Save/Restore Register 0 */
491 { "srr1", 27 }, /* Machine Status Save/Restore Register 1 */
493 { "v.0", 0 }, /* Vector registers */
494 { "v.1", 1 },
495 { "v.10", 10 },
496 { "v.11", 11 },
497 { "v.12", 12 },
498 { "v.13", 13 },
499 { "v.14", 14 },
500 { "v.15", 15 },
501 { "v.16", 16 },
502 { "v.17", 17 },
503 { "v.18", 18 },
504 { "v.19", 19 },
505 { "v.2", 2 },
506 { "v.20", 20 },
507 { "v.21", 21 },
508 { "v.22", 22 },
509 { "v.23", 23 },
510 { "v.24", 24 },
511 { "v.25", 25 },
512 { "v.26", 26 },
513 { "v.27", 27 },
514 { "v.28", 28 },
515 { "v.29", 29 },
516 { "v.3", 3 },
517 { "v.30", 30 },
518 { "v.31", 31 },
519 { "v.4", 4 },
520 { "v.5", 5 },
521 { "v.6", 6 },
522 { "v.7", 7 },
523 { "v.8", 8 },
524 { "v.9", 9 },
526 { "v0", 0 },
527 { "v1", 1 },
528 { "v10", 10 },
529 { "v11", 11 },
530 { "v12", 12 },
531 { "v13", 13 },
532 { "v14", 14 },
533 { "v15", 15 },
534 { "v16", 16 },
535 { "v17", 17 },
536 { "v18", 18 },
537 { "v19", 19 },
538 { "v2", 2 },
539 { "v20", 20 },
540 { "v21", 21 },
541 { "v22", 22 },
542 { "v23", 23 },
543 { "v24", 24 },
544 { "v25", 25 },
545 { "v26", 26 },
546 { "v27", 27 },
547 { "v28", 28 },
548 { "v29", 29 },
549 { "v3", 3 },
550 { "v30", 30 },
551 { "v31", 31 },
552 { "v4", 4 },
553 { "v5", 5 },
554 { "v6", 6 },
555 { "v7", 7 },
556 { "v8", 8 },
557 { "v9", 9 },
559 { "xer", 1 },
563 #define REG_NAME_CNT (sizeof (pre_defined_registers) / sizeof (struct pd_reg))
565 /* Given NAME, find the register number associated with that name, return
566 the integer value associated with the given name or -1 on failure. */
568 static int reg_name_search
569 PARAMS ((const struct pd_reg *, int, const char * name));
571 static int
572 reg_name_search (regs, regcount, name)
573 const struct pd_reg *regs;
574 int regcount;
575 const char *name;
577 int middle, low, high;
578 int cmp;
580 low = 0;
581 high = regcount - 1;
585 middle = (low + high) / 2;
586 cmp = strcasecmp (name, regs[middle].name);
587 if (cmp < 0)
588 high = middle - 1;
589 else if (cmp > 0)
590 low = middle + 1;
591 else
592 return regs[middle].value;
594 while (low <= high);
596 return -1;
600 * Summary of register_name.
602 * in: Input_line_pointer points to 1st char of operand.
604 * out: A expressionS.
605 * The operand may have been a register: in this case, X_op == O_register,
606 * X_add_number is set to the register number, and truth is returned.
607 * Input_line_pointer->(next non-blank) char after operand, or is in its
608 * original state.
611 static bfd_boolean
612 register_name (expressionP)
613 expressionS *expressionP;
615 int reg_number;
616 char *name;
617 char *start;
618 char c;
620 /* Find the spelling of the operand. */
621 start = name = input_line_pointer;
622 if (name[0] == '%' && ISALPHA (name[1]))
623 name = ++input_line_pointer;
625 else if (!reg_names_p || !ISALPHA (name[0]))
626 return FALSE;
628 c = get_symbol_end ();
629 reg_number = reg_name_search (pre_defined_registers, REG_NAME_CNT, name);
631 /* Put back the delimiting char. */
632 *input_line_pointer = c;
634 /* Look to see if it's in the register table. */
635 if (reg_number >= 0)
637 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
638 expressionP->X_add_number = reg_number;
640 /* Make the rest nice. */
641 expressionP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
642 expressionP->X_op_symbol = NULL;
643 return TRUE;
646 /* Reset the line as if we had not done anything. */
647 input_line_pointer = start;
648 return FALSE;
651 /* This function is called for each symbol seen in an expression. It
652 handles the special parsing which PowerPC assemblers are supposed
653 to use for condition codes. */
655 /* Whether to do the special parsing. */
656 static bfd_boolean cr_operand;
658 /* Names to recognize in a condition code. This table is sorted. */
659 static const struct pd_reg cr_names[] =
661 { "cr0", 0 },
662 { "cr1", 1 },
663 { "cr2", 2 },
664 { "cr3", 3 },
665 { "cr4", 4 },
666 { "cr5", 5 },
667 { "cr6", 6 },
668 { "cr7", 7 },
669 { "eq", 2 },
670 { "gt", 1 },
671 { "lt", 0 },
672 { "so", 3 },
673 { "un", 3 }
676 /* Parsing function. This returns non-zero if it recognized an
677 expression. */
680 ppc_parse_name (name, expr)
681 const char *name;
682 expressionS *expr;
684 int val;
686 if (! cr_operand)
687 return 0;
689 val = reg_name_search (cr_names, sizeof cr_names / sizeof cr_names[0],
690 name);
691 if (val < 0)
692 return 0;
694 expr->X_op = O_constant;
695 expr->X_add_number = val;
697 return 1;
700 /* Local variables. */
702 /* The type of processor we are assembling for. This is one or more
703 of the PPC_OPCODE flags defined in opcode/ppc.h. */
704 static unsigned long ppc_cpu = 0;
706 /* Whether to target xcoff64/elf64. */
707 static unsigned int ppc_obj64 = BFD_DEFAULT_TARGET_SIZE == 64;
709 /* Opcode hash table. */
710 static struct hash_control *ppc_hash;
712 /* Macro hash table. */
713 static struct hash_control *ppc_macro_hash;
715 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
716 /* What type of shared library support to use. */
717 static enum { SHLIB_NONE, SHLIB_PIC, SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE } shlib = SHLIB_NONE;
719 /* Flags to set in the elf header. */
720 static flagword ppc_flags = 0;
722 /* Whether this is Solaris or not. */
723 #ifdef TARGET_SOLARIS_COMMENT
724 #define SOLARIS_P TRUE
725 #else
726 #define SOLARIS_P FALSE
727 #endif
729 static bfd_boolean msolaris = SOLARIS_P;
730 #endif
732 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
734 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses the .csect pseudo-op to generate code
735 using a bunch of different sections. These assembler sections,
736 however, are all encompassed within the .text or .data sections of
737 the final output file. We handle this by using different
738 subsegments within these main segments. */
740 /* Next subsegment to allocate within the .text segment. */
741 static subsegT ppc_text_subsegment = 2;
743 /* Linked list of csects in the text section. */
744 static symbolS *ppc_text_csects;
746 /* Next subsegment to allocate within the .data segment. */
747 static subsegT ppc_data_subsegment = 2;
749 /* Linked list of csects in the data section. */
750 static symbolS *ppc_data_csects;
752 /* The current csect. */
753 static symbolS *ppc_current_csect;
755 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses a TOC which holds addresses of functions
756 and variables. Symbols are put in the TOC with the .tc pseudo-op.
757 A special relocation is used when accessing TOC entries. We handle
758 the TOC as a subsegment within the .data segment. We set it up if
759 we see a .toc pseudo-op, and save the csect symbol here. */
760 static symbolS *ppc_toc_csect;
762 /* The first frag in the TOC subsegment. */
763 static fragS *ppc_toc_frag;
765 /* The first frag in the first subsegment after the TOC in the .data
766 segment. NULL if there are no subsegments after the TOC. */
767 static fragS *ppc_after_toc_frag;
769 /* The current static block. */
770 static symbolS *ppc_current_block;
772 /* The COFF debugging section; set by md_begin. This is not the
773 .debug section, but is instead the secret BFD section which will
774 cause BFD to set the section number of a symbol to N_DEBUG. */
775 static asection *ppc_coff_debug_section;
777 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
779 #ifdef TE_PE
781 /* Various sections that we need for PE coff support. */
782 static segT ydata_section;
783 static segT pdata_section;
784 static segT reldata_section;
785 static segT rdata_section;
786 static segT tocdata_section;
788 /* The current section and the previous section. See ppc_previous. */
789 static segT ppc_previous_section;
790 static segT ppc_current_section;
792 #endif /* TE_PE */
794 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
795 symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE" */
796 #define PPC_APUINFO_ISEL 0x40
797 #define PPC_APUINFO_PMR 0x41
798 #define PPC_APUINFO_RFMCI 0x42
799 #define PPC_APUINFO_CACHELCK 0x43
800 #define PPC_APUINFO_SPE 0x100
801 #define PPC_APUINFO_EFS 0x101
802 #define PPC_APUINFO_BRLOCK 0x102
805 * We keep a list of APUinfo
807 unsigned long *ppc_apuinfo_list;
808 unsigned int ppc_apuinfo_num;
809 unsigned int ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc;
810 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
812 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
813 const char *const md_shortopts = "b:l:usm:K:VQ:";
814 #else
815 const char *const md_shortopts = "um:";
816 #endif
817 const struct option md_longopts[] = {
818 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
820 const size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
823 /* Handle -m options that set cpu type, and .machine arg. */
825 static int
826 parse_cpu (const char *arg)
828 /* -mpwrx and -mpwr2 mean to assemble for the IBM POWER/2
829 (RIOS2). */
830 if (strcmp (arg, "pwrx") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "pwr2") == 0)
831 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_POWER2 | PPC_OPCODE_32;
832 /* -mpwr means to assemble for the IBM POWER (RIOS1). */
833 else if (strcmp (arg, "pwr") == 0)
834 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
835 /* -m601 means to assemble for the PowerPC 601, which includes
836 instructions that are holdovers from the Power. */
837 else if (strcmp (arg, "601") == 0)
838 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
839 | PPC_OPCODE_601 | PPC_OPCODE_32);
840 /* -mppc, -mppc32, -m603, and -m604 mean to assemble for the
841 PowerPC 603/604. */
842 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc") == 0
843 || strcmp (arg, "ppc32") == 0
844 || strcmp (arg, "603") == 0
845 || strcmp (arg, "604") == 0)
846 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_32;
847 /* -m403 and -m405 mean to assemble for the PowerPC 403/405. */
848 else if (strcmp (arg, "403") == 0
849 || strcmp (arg, "405") == 0)
850 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
851 | PPC_OPCODE_403 | PPC_OPCODE_32);
852 else if (strcmp (arg, "440") == 0)
853 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_32
854 | PPC_OPCODE_440 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI);
855 else if (strcmp (arg, "7400") == 0
856 || strcmp (arg, "7410") == 0
857 || strcmp (arg, "7450") == 0
858 || strcmp (arg, "7455") == 0)
859 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
860 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_32);
861 else if (strcmp (arg, "altivec") == 0)
863 if (ppc_cpu == 0)
864 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
865 else
866 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
868 else if (strcmp (arg, "e500") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "e500x2") == 0)
870 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_SPE
871 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK
872 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK
873 | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI);
875 else if (strcmp (arg, "spe") == 0)
877 if (ppc_cpu == 0)
878 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_SPE | PPC_OPCODE_EFS;
879 else
880 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_SPE;
882 /* -mppc64 and -m620 mean to assemble for the 64-bit PowerPC
883 620. */
884 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc64") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "620") == 0)
886 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_64;
888 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc64bridge") == 0)
890 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
891 | PPC_OPCODE_64_BRIDGE | PPC_OPCODE_64);
893 /* -mbooke/-mbooke32 mean enable 32-bit BookE support. */
894 else if (strcmp (arg, "booke") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "booke32") == 0)
896 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_32;
898 /* -mbooke64 means enable 64-bit BookE support. */
899 else if (strcmp (arg, "booke64") == 0)
901 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE
902 | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64 | PPC_OPCODE_64);
904 else if (strcmp (arg, "power4") == 0)
906 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
907 | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4);
909 /* -mcom means assemble for the common intersection between Power
910 and PowerPC. At present, we just allow the union, rather
911 than the intersection. */
912 else if (strcmp (arg, "com") == 0)
913 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_32;
914 /* -many means to assemble for any architecture (PWR/PWRX/PPC). */
915 else if (strcmp (arg, "any") == 0)
916 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_ANY;
917 else
918 return 0;
920 return 1;
924 md_parse_option (c, arg)
925 int c;
926 char *arg;
928 switch (c)
930 case 'u':
931 /* -u means that any undefined symbols should be treated as
932 external, which is the default for gas anyhow. */
933 break;
935 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
936 case 'l':
937 /* Solaris as takes -le (presumably for little endian). For completeness
938 sake, recognize -be also. */
939 if (strcmp (arg, "e") == 0)
941 target_big_endian = 0;
942 set_target_endian = 1;
944 else
945 return 0;
947 break;
949 case 'b':
950 if (strcmp (arg, "e") == 0)
952 target_big_endian = 1;
953 set_target_endian = 1;
955 else
956 return 0;
958 break;
960 case 'K':
961 /* Recognize -K PIC. */
962 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "pic") == 0)
964 shlib = SHLIB_PIC;
965 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB;
967 else
968 return 0;
970 break;
971 #endif
973 /* a64 and a32 determine whether to use XCOFF64 or XCOFF32. */
974 case 'a':
975 if (strcmp (arg, "64") == 0)
977 #ifdef BFD64
978 ppc_obj64 = 1;
979 #else
980 as_fatal (_("%s unsupported"), "-a64");
981 #endif
983 else if (strcmp (arg, "32") == 0)
984 ppc_obj64 = 0;
985 else
986 return 0;
987 break;
989 case 'm':
990 if (parse_cpu (arg))
993 else if (strcmp (arg, "regnames") == 0)
994 reg_names_p = TRUE;
996 else if (strcmp (arg, "no-regnames") == 0)
997 reg_names_p = FALSE;
999 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1000 /* -mrelocatable/-mrelocatable-lib -- warn about initializations
1001 that require relocation. */
1002 else if (strcmp (arg, "relocatable") == 0)
1004 shlib = SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE;
1005 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE;
1008 else if (strcmp (arg, "relocatable-lib") == 0)
1010 shlib = SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE;
1011 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB;
1014 /* -memb, set embedded bit. */
1015 else if (strcmp (arg, "emb") == 0)
1016 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_EMB;
1018 /* -mlittle/-mbig set the endianess. */
1019 else if (strcmp (arg, "little") == 0
1020 || strcmp (arg, "little-endian") == 0)
1022 target_big_endian = 0;
1023 set_target_endian = 1;
1026 else if (strcmp (arg, "big") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "big-endian") == 0)
1028 target_big_endian = 1;
1029 set_target_endian = 1;
1032 else if (strcmp (arg, "solaris") == 0)
1034 msolaris = TRUE;
1035 ppc_comment_chars = ppc_solaris_comment_chars;
1038 else if (strcmp (arg, "no-solaris") == 0)
1040 msolaris = FALSE;
1041 ppc_comment_chars = ppc_eabi_comment_chars;
1043 #endif
1044 else
1046 as_bad (_("invalid switch -m%s"), arg);
1047 return 0;
1049 break;
1051 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1052 /* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
1053 case 'V':
1054 print_version_id ();
1055 break;
1057 /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
1058 should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
1059 case 'Q':
1060 break;
1062 /* Solaris takes -s to specify that .stabs go in a .stabs section,
1063 rather than .stabs.excl, which is ignored by the linker.
1064 FIXME: Not implemented. */
1065 case 's':
1066 if (arg)
1067 return 0;
1069 break;
1070 #endif
1072 default:
1073 return 0;
1076 return 1;
1079 void
1080 md_show_usage (stream)
1081 FILE *stream;
1083 fprintf (stream, _("\
1084 PowerPC options:\n\
1085 -a32 generate ELF32/XCOFF32\n\
1086 -a64 generate ELF64/XCOFF64\n\
1087 -u ignored\n\
1088 -mpwrx, -mpwr2 generate code for POWER/2 (RIOS2)\n\
1089 -mpwr generate code for POWER (RIOS1)\n\
1090 -m601 generate code for PowerPC 601\n\
1091 -mppc, -mppc32, -m603, -m604\n\
1092 generate code for PowerPC 603/604\n\
1093 -m403, -m405 generate code for PowerPC 403/405\n\
1094 -m440 generate code for PowerPC 440\n\
1095 -m7400, -m7410, -m7450, -m7455\n\
1096 generate code For PowerPC 7400/7410/7450/7455\n"));
1097 fprintf (stream, _("\
1098 -mppc64, -m620 generate code for PowerPC 620/625/630\n\
1099 -mppc64bridge generate code for PowerPC 64, including bridge insns\n\
1100 -mbooke64 generate code for 64-bit PowerPC BookE\n\
1101 -mbooke, mbooke32 generate code for 32-bit PowerPC BookE\n\
1102 -mpower4 generate code for Power4 architecture\n\
1103 -mcom generate code Power/PowerPC common instructions\n\
1104 -many generate code for any architecture (PWR/PWRX/PPC)\n"));
1105 fprintf (stream, _("\
1106 -maltivec generate code for AltiVec\n\
1107 -me500, -me500x2 generate code for Motorola e500 core complex\n\
1108 -mspe generate code for Motorola SPE instructions\n\
1109 -mregnames Allow symbolic names for registers\n\
1110 -mno-regnames Do not allow symbolic names for registers\n"));
1111 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1112 fprintf (stream, _("\
1113 -mrelocatable support for GCC's -mrelocatble option\n\
1114 -mrelocatable-lib support for GCC's -mrelocatble-lib option\n\
1115 -memb set PPC_EMB bit in ELF flags\n\
1116 -mlittle, -mlittle-endian, -l, -le\n\
1117 generate code for a little endian machine\n\
1118 -mbig, -mbig-endian, -b, -be\n\
1119 generate code for a big endian machine\n\
1120 -msolaris generate code for Solaris\n\
1121 -mno-solaris do not generate code for Solaris\n\
1122 -V print assembler version number\n\
1123 -Qy, -Qn ignored\n"));
1124 #endif
1127 /* Set ppc_cpu if it is not already set. */
1129 static void
1130 ppc_set_cpu ()
1132 const char *default_os = TARGET_OS;
1133 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
1135 if ((ppc_cpu & ~PPC_OPCODE_ANY) == 0)
1137 if (ppc_obj64)
1138 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_64;
1139 else if (strncmp (default_os, "aix", 3) == 0
1140 && default_os[3] >= '4' && default_os[3] <= '9')
1141 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1142 else if (strncmp (default_os, "aix3", 4) == 0)
1143 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1144 else if (strcmp (default_cpu, "rs6000") == 0)
1145 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1146 else if (strncmp (default_cpu, "powerpc", 7) == 0)
1148 if (default_cpu[7] == '6' && default_cpu[8] == '4')
1149 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_64;
1150 else
1151 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1153 else
1154 as_fatal (_("Unknown default cpu = %s, os = %s"),
1155 default_cpu, default_os);
1159 /* Figure out the BFD architecture to use. */
1161 enum bfd_architecture
1162 ppc_arch ()
1164 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
1165 ppc_set_cpu ();
1167 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_PPC) != 0)
1168 return bfd_arch_powerpc;
1169 else if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER) != 0)
1170 return bfd_arch_rs6000;
1171 else if ((ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_ANY)) != 0)
1173 if (strcmp (default_cpu, "rs6000") == 0)
1174 return bfd_arch_rs6000;
1175 else if (strncmp (default_cpu, "powerpc", 7) == 0)
1176 return bfd_arch_powerpc;
1179 as_fatal (_("Neither Power nor PowerPC opcodes were selected."));
1180 return bfd_arch_unknown;
1183 unsigned long
1184 ppc_mach ()
1186 if (ppc_obj64)
1187 return bfd_mach_ppc64;
1188 else if (ppc_arch () == bfd_arch_rs6000)
1189 return bfd_mach_rs6k;
1190 else
1191 return bfd_mach_ppc;
1194 extern char*
1195 ppc_target_format ()
1197 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1198 #ifdef TE_PE
1199 return target_big_endian ? "pe-powerpc" : "pe-powerpcle";
1200 #elif TE_POWERMAC
1201 return "xcoff-powermac";
1202 #else
1203 # ifdef TE_AIX5
1204 return (ppc_obj64 ? "aix5coff64-rs6000" : "aixcoff-rs6000");
1205 # else
1206 return (ppc_obj64 ? "aixcoff64-rs6000" : "aixcoff-rs6000");
1207 # endif
1208 #endif
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1211 return (target_big_endian
1212 ? (ppc_obj64 ? "elf64-powerpc" : "elf32-powerpc")
1213 : (ppc_obj64 ? "elf64-powerpcle" : "elf32-powerpcle"));
1214 #endif
1217 /* Insert opcodes and macros into hash tables. Called at startup and
1218 for .cpu pseudo. */
1220 static void
1221 ppc_setup_opcodes (void)
1223 register const struct powerpc_opcode *op;
1224 const struct powerpc_opcode *op_end;
1225 const struct powerpc_macro *macro;
1226 const struct powerpc_macro *macro_end;
1227 bfd_boolean dup_insn = FALSE;
1229 if (ppc_hash != NULL)
1230 hash_die (ppc_hash);
1231 if (ppc_macro_hash != NULL)
1232 hash_die (ppc_macro_hash);
1234 /* Insert the opcodes into a hash table. */
1235 ppc_hash = hash_new ();
1237 op_end = powerpc_opcodes + powerpc_num_opcodes;
1238 for (op = powerpc_opcodes; op < op_end; op++)
1240 know ((op->opcode & op->mask) == op->opcode);
1242 if ((op->flags & ppc_cpu & ~(PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)) != 0
1243 && ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)) == 0
1244 || ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64))
1245 == (ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)))
1246 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_64_BRIDGE) != 0)
1247 /* Certain instructions (eg: extsw) do not exist in the
1248 32-bit BookE instruction set, but they do exist in the
1249 64-bit BookE instruction set, and other PPC instruction
1250 sets. Check to see if the opcode has the BOOKE64 flag set.
1251 If it does make sure that the target CPU is not the BookE32. */
1252 && ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64) == 0
1253 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64) == PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64
1254 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE) == 0)
1255 && ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_NOPOWER4)) == 0
1256 || ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4)
1257 == (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4))))
1259 const char *retval;
1261 retval = hash_insert (ppc_hash, op->name, (PTR) op);
1262 if (retval != NULL)
1264 /* Ignore Power duplicates for -m601. */
1265 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_601) != 0
1266 && (op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER) != 0)
1267 continue;
1269 as_bad (_("Internal assembler error for instruction %s"),
1270 op->name);
1271 dup_insn = TRUE;
1276 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_ANY) != 0)
1277 for (op = powerpc_opcodes; op < op_end; op++)
1278 hash_insert (ppc_hash, op->name, (PTR) op);
1280 /* Insert the macros into a hash table. */
1281 ppc_macro_hash = hash_new ();
1283 macro_end = powerpc_macros + powerpc_num_macros;
1284 for (macro = powerpc_macros; macro < macro_end; macro++)
1286 if ((macro->flags & ppc_cpu) != 0)
1288 const char *retval;
1290 retval = hash_insert (ppc_macro_hash, macro->name, (PTR) macro);
1291 if (retval != (const char *) NULL)
1293 as_bad (_("Internal assembler error for macro %s"), macro->name);
1294 dup_insn = TRUE;
1299 if (dup_insn)
1300 abort ();
1303 /* This function is called when the assembler starts up. It is called
1304 after the options have been parsed and the output file has been
1305 opened. */
1307 void
1308 md_begin ()
1310 ppc_set_cpu ();
1312 ppc_cie_data_alignment = ppc_obj64 ? -8 : -4;
1314 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1315 /* Set the ELF flags if desired. */
1316 if (ppc_flags && !msolaris)
1317 bfd_set_private_flags (stdoutput, ppc_flags);
1318 #endif
1320 ppc_setup_opcodes ();
1322 /* Tell the main code what the endianness is if it is not overridden
1323 by the user. */
1324 if (!set_target_endian)
1326 set_target_endian = 1;
1327 target_big_endian = PPC_BIG_ENDIAN;
1330 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
1331 ppc_coff_debug_section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (stdoutput, N_DEBUG);
1333 /* Create dummy symbols to serve as initial csects. This forces the
1334 text csects to precede the data csects. These symbols will not
1335 be output. */
1336 ppc_text_csects = symbol_make ("dummy\001");
1337 symbol_get_tc (ppc_text_csects)->within = ppc_text_csects;
1338 ppc_data_csects = symbol_make ("dummy\001");
1339 symbol_get_tc (ppc_data_csects)->within = ppc_data_csects;
1340 #endif
1342 #ifdef TE_PE
1344 ppc_current_section = text_section;
1345 ppc_previous_section = 0;
1347 #endif
1350 void
1351 ppc_cleanup ()
1353 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1354 if (ppc_apuinfo_list == NULL)
1355 return;
1357 /* Ok, so write the section info out. We have this layout:
1359 byte data what
1360 ---- ---- ----
1361 0 8 length of "APUinfo\0"
1362 4 (n*4) number of APU's (4 bytes each)
1363 8 2 note type 2
1364 12 "APUinfo\0" name
1365 20 APU#1 first APU's info
1366 24 APU#2 second APU's info
1367 ... ...
1370 char *p;
1371 asection *seg = now_seg;
1372 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1373 asection *apuinfo_secp = (asection *) NULL;
1374 unsigned int i;
1376 /* Create the .PPC.EMB.apuinfo section. */
1377 apuinfo_secp = subseg_new (".PPC.EMB.apuinfo", 0);
1378 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1379 apuinfo_secp,
1380 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1382 p = frag_more (4);
1383 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) 8, 4);
1385 p = frag_more (4);
1386 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) ppc_apuinfo_num * 4, 4);
1388 p = frag_more (4);
1389 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) 2, 4);
1391 p = frag_more (8);
1392 strcpy (p, "APUinfo");
1394 for (i = 0; i < ppc_apuinfo_num; i++)
1396 p = frag_more (4);
1397 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) ppc_apuinfo_list[i], 4);
1400 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1402 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
1403 isn't one yet... */
1404 if (seg && subseg)
1405 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1407 #endif
1410 /* Insert an operand value into an instruction. */
1412 static unsigned long
1413 ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, val, file, line)
1414 unsigned long insn;
1415 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
1416 offsetT val;
1417 char *file;
1418 unsigned int line;
1420 if (operand->bits != 32)
1422 long min, max;
1423 offsetT test;
1425 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0)
1427 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNOPT) != 0)
1428 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
1429 else
1430 max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
1431 min = - (1 << (operand->bits - 1));
1433 if (!ppc_obj64)
1435 /* Some people write 32 bit hex constants with the sign
1436 extension done by hand. This shouldn't really be
1437 valid, but, to permit this code to assemble on a 64
1438 bit host, we sign extend the 32 bit value. */
1439 if (val > 0
1440 && (val & (offsetT) 0x80000000) != 0
1441 && (val & (offsetT) 0xffffffff) == val)
1443 val -= 0x80000000;
1444 val -= 0x80000000;
1448 else
1450 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
1451 min = 0;
1454 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEGATIVE) != 0)
1455 test = - val;
1456 else
1457 test = val;
1459 if (test < (offsetT) min || test > (offsetT) max)
1461 const char *err =
1462 _("operand out of range (%s not between %ld and %ld)");
1463 char buf[100];
1465 sprint_value (buf, test);
1466 as_bad_where (file, line, err, buf, min, max);
1470 if (operand->insert)
1472 const char *errmsg;
1474 errmsg = NULL;
1475 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, (long) val, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
1476 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
1477 as_bad_where (file, line, errmsg);
1479 else
1480 insn |= (((long) val & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1))
1481 << operand->shift);
1483 return insn;
1487 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1488 /* Parse @got, etc. and return the desired relocation. */
1489 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
1490 ppc_elf_suffix (str_p, exp_p)
1491 char **str_p;
1492 expressionS *exp_p;
1494 struct map_bfd {
1495 char *string;
1496 int length;
1497 int reloc;
1500 char ident[20];
1501 char *str = *str_p;
1502 char *str2;
1503 int ch;
1504 int len;
1505 const struct map_bfd *ptr;
1507 #define MAP(str,reloc) { str, sizeof (str)-1, reloc }
1509 static const struct map_bfd mapping[] = {
1510 MAP ("l", (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16),
1511 MAP ("h", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16),
1512 MAP ("ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S),
1513 MAP ("brtaken", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN),
1514 MAP ("brntaken", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN),
1515 MAP ("got", (int) BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF),
1516 MAP ("got@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF),
1517 MAP ("got@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF),
1518 MAP ("got@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF),
1519 MAP ("fixup", (int) BFD_RELOC_CTOR),
1520 MAP ("plt", (int) BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL),
1521 MAP ("pltrel24", (int) BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL),
1522 MAP ("copy", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_COPY),
1523 MAP ("globdat", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GLOB_DAT),
1524 MAP ("local24pc", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC),
1525 MAP ("local", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC),
1526 MAP ("pltrel", (int) BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL),
1527 MAP ("plt@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16_PLTOFF),
1528 MAP ("plt@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_PLTOFF),
1529 MAP ("plt@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_PLTOFF),
1530 MAP ("sdarel", (int) BFD_RELOC_GPREL16),
1531 MAP ("sectoff", (int) BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL),
1532 MAP ("sectoff@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL),
1533 MAP ("sectoff@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL),
1534 MAP ("sectoff@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL),
1535 MAP ("naddr", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR32),
1536 MAP ("naddr16", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16),
1537 MAP ("naddr@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO),
1538 MAP ("naddr@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI),
1539 MAP ("naddr@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA),
1540 MAP ("sdai16", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDAI16),
1541 MAP ("sda2rel", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2REL),
1542 MAP ("sda2i16", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2I16),
1543 MAP ("sda21", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA21),
1544 MAP ("mrkref", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_MRKREF),
1545 MAP ("relsect", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSEC16),
1546 MAP ("relsect@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_LO),
1547 MAP ("relsect@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HI),
1548 MAP ("relsect@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HA),
1549 MAP ("bitfld", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_BIT_FLD),
1550 MAP ("relsda", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSDA),
1551 MAP ("xgot", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16),
1552 MAP ("tls", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS),
1553 MAP ("dtpmod", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPMOD),
1554 MAP ("dtprel", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL),
1555 MAP ("dtprel@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO),
1556 MAP ("dtprel@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HI),
1557 MAP ("dtprel@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HA),
1558 MAP ("tprel", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL),
1559 MAP ("tprel@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO),
1560 MAP ("tprel@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HI),
1561 MAP ("tprel@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HA),
1562 MAP ("got@tlsgd", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16),
1563 MAP ("got@tlsgd@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_LO),
1564 MAP ("got@tlsgd@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HI),
1565 MAP ("got@tlsgd@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HA),
1566 MAP ("got@tlsld", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16),
1567 MAP ("got@tlsld@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_LO),
1568 MAP ("got@tlsld@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HI),
1569 MAP ("got@tlsld@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HA),
1570 MAP ("got@dtprel", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16),
1571 MAP ("got@dtprel@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO),
1572 MAP ("got@dtprel@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HI),
1573 MAP ("got@dtprel@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HA),
1574 MAP ("got@tprel", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16),
1575 MAP ("got@tprel@l", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO),
1576 MAP ("got@tprel@h", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HI),
1577 MAP ("got@tprel@ha", (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HA),
1578 /* The following are only valid for ppc64. Negative values are
1579 used instead of a flag. */
1580 MAP ("higher", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER),
1581 MAP ("highera", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S),
1582 MAP ("highest", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST),
1583 MAP ("highesta", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S),
1584 MAP ("tocbase", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC),
1585 MAP ("toc", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16),
1586 MAP ("toc@l", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO),
1587 MAP ("toc@h", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HI),
1588 MAP ("toc@ha", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HA),
1589 MAP ("dtprel@higher", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER),
1590 MAP ("dtprel@highera", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA),
1591 MAP ("dtprel@highest", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST),
1592 MAP ("dtprel@highesta", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA),
1593 MAP ("tprel@higher", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER),
1594 MAP ("tprel@highera", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA),
1595 MAP ("tprel@highest", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST),
1596 MAP ("tprel@highesta", - (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA),
1597 { (char *) 0, 0, (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED }
1600 if (*str++ != '@')
1601 return BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1603 for (ch = *str, str2 = ident;
1604 (str2 < ident + sizeof (ident) - 1
1605 && (ISALNUM (ch) || ch == '@'));
1606 ch = *++str)
1608 *str2++ = TOLOWER (ch);
1611 *str2 = '\0';
1612 len = str2 - ident;
1614 ch = ident[0];
1615 for (ptr = &mapping[0]; ptr->length > 0; ptr++)
1616 if (ch == ptr->string[0]
1617 && len == ptr->length
1618 && memcmp (ident, ptr->string, ptr->length) == 0)
1620 int reloc = ptr->reloc;
1622 if (reloc < 0)
1624 if (!ppc_obj64)
1625 return BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1626 reloc = -reloc;
1629 if (!ppc_obj64)
1630 if (exp_p->X_add_number != 0
1631 && (reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
1632 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
1633 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
1634 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF))
1635 as_warn (_("identifier+constant@got means identifier@got+constant"));
1637 /* Now check for identifier@suffix+constant. */
1638 if (*str == '-' || *str == '+')
1640 char *orig_line = input_line_pointer;
1641 expressionS new_exp;
1643 input_line_pointer = str;
1644 expression (&new_exp);
1645 if (new_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1647 exp_p->X_add_number += new_exp.X_add_number;
1648 str = input_line_pointer;
1651 if (&input_line_pointer != str_p)
1652 input_line_pointer = orig_line;
1654 *str_p = str;
1656 if (reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC
1657 && exp_p->X_op == O_symbol
1658 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (exp_p->X_add_symbol), ".TOC.") == 0)
1660 /* Change the symbol so that the dummy .TOC. symbol can be
1661 omitted from the object file. */
1662 exp_p->X_add_symbol = &abs_symbol;
1665 return (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) reloc;
1668 return BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1671 /* Like normal .long/.short/.word, except support @got, etc.
1672 Clobbers input_line_pointer, checks end-of-line. */
1673 static void
1674 ppc_elf_cons (nbytes)
1675 register int nbytes; /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long, 8=.llong. */
1677 expressionS exp;
1678 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
1680 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
1682 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1683 return;
1688 expression (&exp);
1689 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol
1690 && *input_line_pointer == '@'
1691 && (reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&input_line_pointer,
1692 &exp)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
1694 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
1695 int size;
1697 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, reloc);
1698 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
1700 if (size > nbytes)
1702 as_bad (_("%s relocations do not fit in %d bytes\n"),
1703 reloc_howto->name, nbytes);
1705 else
1707 char *p;
1708 int offset;
1710 p = frag_more (nbytes);
1711 offset = 0;
1712 if (target_big_endian)
1713 offset = nbytes - size;
1714 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal + offset, size,
1715 &exp, 0, reloc);
1718 else
1719 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
1721 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1723 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
1724 input_line_pointer--;
1725 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1728 /* Solaris pseduo op to change to the .rodata section. */
1729 static void
1730 ppc_elf_rdata (xxx)
1731 int xxx;
1733 char *save_line = input_line_pointer;
1734 static char section[] = ".rodata\n";
1736 /* Just pretend this is .section .rodata */
1737 input_line_pointer = section;
1738 obj_elf_section (xxx);
1740 input_line_pointer = save_line;
1743 /* Pseudo op to make file scope bss items. */
1744 static void
1745 ppc_elf_lcomm (xxx)
1746 int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1748 register char *name;
1749 register char c;
1750 register char *p;
1751 offsetT size;
1752 register symbolS *symbolP;
1753 offsetT align;
1754 segT old_sec;
1755 int old_subsec;
1756 char *pfrag;
1757 int align2;
1759 name = input_line_pointer;
1760 c = get_symbol_end ();
1762 /* just after name is now '\0'. */
1763 p = input_line_pointer;
1764 *p = c;
1765 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1766 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1768 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
1769 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1770 return;
1773 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
1774 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1776 as_warn (_(".COMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
1777 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1778 return;
1781 /* The third argument to .lcomm is the alignment. */
1782 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1783 align = 8;
1784 else
1786 ++input_line_pointer;
1787 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1788 if (align <= 0)
1790 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
1791 align = 8;
1795 *p = 0;
1796 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1797 *p = c;
1799 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1801 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
1802 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1803 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1804 return;
1807 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1809 as_bad (_("Length of .lcomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
1810 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1811 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1812 (long) size);
1814 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1815 return;
1818 /* Allocate_bss. */
1819 old_sec = now_seg;
1820 old_subsec = now_subseg;
1821 if (align)
1823 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1824 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++align2);
1825 if (align != 1)
1827 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
1828 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1829 return;
1832 else
1833 align2 = 0;
1835 record_alignment (bss_section, align2);
1836 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
1837 if (align2)
1838 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
1839 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
1840 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
1841 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
1842 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1843 (char *) 0);
1844 *pfrag = 0;
1845 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1846 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
1847 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1848 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1851 /* Validate any relocations emitted for -mrelocatable, possibly adding
1852 fixups for word relocations in writable segments, so we can adjust
1853 them at runtime. */
1854 static void
1855 ppc_elf_validate_fix (fixp, seg)
1856 fixS *fixp;
1857 segT seg;
1859 if (fixp->fx_done || fixp->fx_pcrel)
1860 return;
1862 switch (shlib)
1864 case SHLIB_NONE:
1865 case SHLIB_PIC:
1866 return;
1868 case SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE:
1869 if (fixp->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
1870 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
1871 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
1872 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
1873 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF
1874 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL
1875 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL
1876 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL
1877 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL
1878 && (seg->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
1879 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".got2") != 0
1880 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".dtors") != 0
1881 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".ctors") != 0
1882 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".fixup") != 0
1883 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".gcc_except_table") != 0
1884 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".eh_frame") != 0
1885 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".ex_shared") != 0)
1887 if ((seg->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) != 0
1888 || fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
1890 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1891 _("Relocation cannot be done when using -mrelocatable"));
1894 return;
1898 /* Prevent elf_frob_file_before_adjust removing a weak undefined
1899 function descriptor sym if the corresponding code sym is used. */
1901 void
1902 ppc_frob_file_before_adjust ()
1904 symbolS *symp;
1906 if (!ppc_obj64)
1907 return;
1909 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1911 const char *name;
1912 char *dotname;
1913 symbolS *dotsym;
1914 size_t len;
1916 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1917 if (name[0] == '.')
1918 continue;
1920 if (! S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1921 || S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1922 continue;
1924 len = strlen (name) + 1;
1925 dotname = xmalloc (len + 1);
1926 dotname[0] = '.';
1927 memcpy (dotname + 1, name, len);
1928 dotsym = symbol_find (dotname);
1929 free (dotname);
1930 if (dotsym != NULL && (symbol_used_p (dotsym)
1931 || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (dotsym)))
1933 symbol_mark_used (symp);
1937 /* Don't emit .TOC. symbol. */
1938 symp = symbol_find (".TOC.");
1939 if (symp != NULL)
1940 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1942 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
1944 #ifdef TE_PE
1947 * Summary of parse_toc_entry.
1949 * in: Input_line_pointer points to the '[' in one of:
1951 * [toc] [tocv] [toc32] [toc64]
1953 * Anything else is an error of one kind or another.
1955 * out:
1956 * return value: success or failure
1957 * toc_kind: kind of toc reference
1958 * input_line_pointer:
1959 * success: first char after the ']'
1960 * failure: unchanged
1962 * settings:
1964 * [toc] - rv == success, toc_kind = default_toc
1965 * [tocv] - rv == success, toc_kind = data_in_toc
1966 * [toc32] - rv == success, toc_kind = must_be_32
1967 * [toc64] - rv == success, toc_kind = must_be_64
1971 enum toc_size_qualifier
1973 default_toc, /* The toc cell constructed should be the system default size */
1974 data_in_toc, /* This is a direct reference to a toc cell */
1975 must_be_32, /* The toc cell constructed must be 32 bits wide */
1976 must_be_64 /* The toc cell constructed must be 64 bits wide */
1979 static int
1980 parse_toc_entry (toc_kind)
1981 enum toc_size_qualifier *toc_kind;
1983 char *start;
1984 char *toc_spec;
1985 char c;
1986 enum toc_size_qualifier t;
1988 /* Save the input_line_pointer. */
1989 start = input_line_pointer;
1991 /* Skip over the '[' , and whitespace. */
1992 ++input_line_pointer;
1993 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1995 /* Find the spelling of the operand. */
1996 toc_spec = input_line_pointer;
1997 c = get_symbol_end ();
1999 if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc") == 0)
2001 t = default_toc;
2003 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "tocv") == 0)
2005 t = data_in_toc;
2007 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc32") == 0)
2009 t = must_be_32;
2011 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc64") == 0)
2013 t = must_be_64;
2015 else
2017 as_bad (_("syntax error: invalid toc specifier `%s'"), toc_spec);
2018 *input_line_pointer = c;
2019 input_line_pointer = start;
2020 return 0;
2023 /* Now find the ']'. */
2024 *input_line_pointer = c;
2026 SKIP_WHITESPACE (); /* leading whitespace could be there. */
2027 c = *input_line_pointer++; /* input_line_pointer->past char in c. */
2029 if (c != ']')
2031 as_bad (_("syntax error: expected `]', found `%c'"), c);
2032 input_line_pointer = start;
2033 return 0;
2036 *toc_kind = t;
2037 return 1;
2039 #endif
2042 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2043 #define APUID(a,v) ((((a) & 0xffff) << 16) | ((v) & 0xffff))
2044 static void
2045 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (apu, version)
2046 unsigned int apu, version;
2048 unsigned int i;
2050 /* Check we don't already exist. */
2051 for (i = 0; i < ppc_apuinfo_num; i++)
2052 if (ppc_apuinfo_list[i] == APUID (apu, version))
2053 return;
2055 if (ppc_apuinfo_num == ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc)
2057 if (ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc == 0)
2059 ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc = 4;
2060 ppc_apuinfo_list = (unsigned long *)
2061 xmalloc (sizeof (unsigned long) * ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc);
2063 else
2065 ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc += 4;
2066 ppc_apuinfo_list = (unsigned long *) xrealloc (ppc_apuinfo_list,
2067 sizeof (unsigned long) * ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc);
2070 ppc_apuinfo_list[ppc_apuinfo_num++] = APUID (apu, version);
2072 #undef APUID
2073 #endif
2076 /* We need to keep a list of fixups. We can't simply generate them as
2077 we go, because that would require us to first create the frag, and
2078 that would screw up references to ``.''. */
2080 struct ppc_fixup
2082 expressionS exp;
2083 int opindex;
2084 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
2087 #define MAX_INSN_FIXUPS (5)
2089 /* This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled. */
2091 void
2092 md_assemble (str)
2093 char *str;
2095 char *s;
2096 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
2097 unsigned long insn;
2098 const unsigned char *opindex_ptr;
2099 int skip_optional;
2100 int need_paren;
2101 int next_opindex;
2102 struct ppc_fixup fixups[MAX_INSN_FIXUPS];
2103 int fc;
2104 char *f;
2105 int i;
2106 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2107 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
2108 #endif
2110 /* Get the opcode. */
2111 for (s = str; *s != '\0' && ! ISSPACE (*s); s++)
2113 if (*s != '\0')
2114 *s++ = '\0';
2116 /* Look up the opcode in the hash table. */
2117 opcode = (const struct powerpc_opcode *) hash_find (ppc_hash, str);
2118 if (opcode == (const struct powerpc_opcode *) NULL)
2120 const struct powerpc_macro *macro;
2122 macro = (const struct powerpc_macro *) hash_find (ppc_macro_hash, str);
2123 if (macro == (const struct powerpc_macro *) NULL)
2124 as_bad (_("Unrecognized opcode: `%s'"), str);
2125 else
2126 ppc_macro (s, macro);
2128 return;
2131 insn = opcode->opcode;
2133 str = s;
2134 while (ISSPACE (*str))
2135 ++str;
2137 /* PowerPC operands are just expressions. The only real issue is
2138 that a few operand types are optional. All cases which might use
2139 an optional operand separate the operands only with commas (in some
2140 cases parentheses are used, as in ``lwz 1,0(1)'' but such cases never
2141 have optional operands). Most instructions with optional operands
2142 have only one. Those that have more than one optional operand can
2143 take either all their operands or none. So, before we start seriously
2144 parsing the operands, we check to see if we have optional operands,
2145 and if we do, we count the number of commas to see which operands
2146 have been omitted. */
2147 skip_optional = 0;
2148 for (opindex_ptr = opcode->operands; *opindex_ptr != 0; opindex_ptr++)
2150 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2152 operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex_ptr];
2153 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0)
2155 unsigned int opcount;
2156 unsigned int num_operands_expected;
2157 unsigned int i;
2159 /* There is an optional operand. Count the number of
2160 commas in the input line. */
2161 if (*str == '\0')
2162 opcount = 0;
2163 else
2165 opcount = 1;
2166 s = str;
2167 while ((s = strchr (s, ',')) != (char *) NULL)
2169 ++opcount;
2170 ++s;
2174 /* Compute the number of expected operands.
2175 Do not count fake operands. */
2176 for (num_operands_expected = 0, i = 0; opcode->operands[i]; i ++)
2177 if ((powerpc_operands [opcode->operands[i]].flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) == 0)
2178 ++ num_operands_expected;
2180 /* If there are fewer operands in the line then are called
2181 for by the instruction, we want to skip the optional
2182 operands. */
2183 if (opcount < num_operands_expected)
2184 skip_optional = 1;
2186 break;
2190 /* Gather the operands. */
2191 need_paren = 0;
2192 next_opindex = 0;
2193 fc = 0;
2194 for (opindex_ptr = opcode->operands; *opindex_ptr != 0; opindex_ptr++)
2196 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2197 const char *errmsg;
2198 char *hold;
2199 expressionS ex;
2200 char endc;
2202 if (next_opindex == 0)
2203 operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex_ptr];
2204 else
2206 operand = &powerpc_operands[next_opindex];
2207 next_opindex = 0;
2209 errmsg = NULL;
2211 /* If this is a fake operand, then we do not expect anything
2212 from the input. */
2213 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) != 0)
2215 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, 0L, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
2216 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
2217 as_bad (errmsg);
2218 continue;
2221 /* If this is an optional operand, and we are skipping it, just
2222 insert a zero. */
2223 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0
2224 && skip_optional)
2226 if (operand->insert)
2228 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, 0L, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
2229 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
2230 as_bad (errmsg);
2232 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEXT) != 0)
2233 next_opindex = *opindex_ptr + 1;
2234 continue;
2237 /* Gather the operand. */
2238 hold = input_line_pointer;
2239 input_line_pointer = str;
2241 #ifdef TE_PE
2242 if (*input_line_pointer == '[')
2244 /* We are expecting something like the second argument here:
2246 * lwz r4,[toc].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2247 * ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2248 * The argument following the `]' must be a symbol name, and the
2249 * register must be the toc register: 'rtoc' or '2'
2251 * The effect is to 0 as the displacement field
2252 * in the instruction, and issue an IMAGE_REL_PPC_TOCREL16 (or
2253 * the appropriate variation) reloc against it based on the symbol.
2254 * The linker will build the toc, and insert the resolved toc offset.
2256 * Note:
2257 * o The size of the toc entry is currently assumed to be
2258 * 32 bits. This should not be assumed to be a hard coded
2259 * number.
2260 * o In an effort to cope with a change from 32 to 64 bits,
2261 * there are also toc entries that are specified to be
2262 * either 32 or 64 bits:
2263 * lwz r4,[toc32].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2264 * lwz r4,[toc64].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2265 * These demand toc entries of the specified size, and the
2266 * instruction probably requires it.
2269 int valid_toc;
2270 enum toc_size_qualifier toc_kind;
2271 bfd_reloc_code_real_type toc_reloc;
2273 /* Go parse off the [tocXX] part. */
2274 valid_toc = parse_toc_entry (&toc_kind);
2276 if (!valid_toc)
2278 /* Note: message has already been issued.
2279 FIXME: what sort of recovery should we do?
2280 demand_rest_of_line (); return; ? */
2283 /* Now get the symbol following the ']'. */
2284 expression (&ex);
2286 switch (toc_kind)
2288 case default_toc:
2289 /* In this case, we may not have seen the symbol yet,
2290 since it is allowed to appear on a .extern or .globl
2291 or just be a label in the .data section. */
2292 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
2293 break;
2294 case data_in_toc:
2295 /* 1. The symbol must be defined and either in the toc
2296 section, or a global.
2297 2. The reloc generated must have the TOCDEFN flag set
2298 in upper bit mess of the reloc type.
2299 FIXME: It's a little confusing what the tocv
2300 qualifier can be used for. At the very least, I've
2301 seen three uses, only one of which I'm sure I can
2302 explain. */
2303 if (ex.X_op == O_symbol)
2305 assert (ex.X_add_symbol != NULL);
2306 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (ex.X_add_symbol)->section
2307 != tocdata_section)
2309 as_bad (_("[tocv] symbol is not a toc symbol"));
2313 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
2314 break;
2315 case must_be_32:
2316 /* FIXME: these next two specifically specify 32/64 bit
2317 toc entries. We don't support them today. Is this
2318 the right way to say that? */
2319 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2320 as_bad (_("Unimplemented toc32 expression modifier"));
2321 break;
2322 case must_be_64:
2323 /* FIXME: see above. */
2324 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2325 as_bad (_("Unimplemented toc64 expression modifier"));
2326 break;
2327 default:
2328 fprintf (stderr,
2329 _("Unexpected return value [%d] from parse_toc_entry!\n"),
2330 toc_kind);
2331 abort ();
2332 break;
2335 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2336 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2337 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2339 fixups[fc].reloc = toc_reloc;
2340 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2341 fixups[fc].opindex = *opindex_ptr;
2342 ++fc;
2344 /* Ok. We've set up the fixup for the instruction. Now make it
2345 look like the constant 0 was found here. */
2346 ex.X_unsigned = 1;
2347 ex.X_op = O_constant;
2348 ex.X_add_number = 0;
2349 ex.X_add_symbol = NULL;
2350 ex.X_op_symbol = NULL;
2353 else
2354 #endif /* TE_PE */
2356 if (! register_name (&ex))
2358 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_CR) != 0)
2359 cr_operand = TRUE;
2360 expression (&ex);
2361 cr_operand = FALSE;
2365 str = input_line_pointer;
2366 input_line_pointer = hold;
2368 if (ex.X_op == O_illegal)
2369 as_bad (_("illegal operand"));
2370 else if (ex.X_op == O_absent)
2371 as_bad (_("missing operand"));
2372 else if (ex.X_op == O_register)
2374 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ex.X_add_number,
2375 (char *) NULL, 0);
2377 else if (ex.X_op == O_constant)
2379 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2380 /* Allow @HA, @L, @H on constants. */
2381 char *orig_str = str;
2383 if ((reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&str, &ex)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2384 switch (reloc)
2386 default:
2387 str = orig_str;
2388 break;
2390 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2391 /* X_unsigned is the default, so if the user has done
2392 something which cleared it, we always produce a
2393 signed value. */
2394 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2395 ex.X_add_number &= 0xffff;
2396 else
2397 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (ex.X_add_number);
2398 break;
2400 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
2401 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2402 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HI (ex.X_add_number);
2403 else
2404 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HI (ex.X_add_number));
2405 break;
2407 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
2408 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2409 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HA (ex.X_add_number);
2410 else
2411 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HA (ex.X_add_number));
2412 break;
2414 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
2415 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2416 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHER (ex.X_add_number);
2417 else
2418 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHER (ex.X_add_number));
2419 break;
2421 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
2422 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2423 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHERA (ex.X_add_number);
2424 else
2425 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHERA (ex.X_add_number));
2426 break;
2428 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
2429 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2430 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHEST (ex.X_add_number);
2431 else
2432 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHEST (ex.X_add_number));
2433 break;
2435 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
2436 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2437 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHESTA (ex.X_add_number);
2438 else
2439 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHESTA (ex.X_add_number));
2440 break;
2442 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2443 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ex.X_add_number,
2444 (char *) NULL, 0);
2446 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2447 else if ((reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&str, &ex)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2449 /* Some TLS tweaks. */
2450 switch (reloc)
2452 default:
2453 break;
2454 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS:
2455 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ppc_obj64 ? 13 : 2,
2456 (char *) NULL, 0);
2457 break;
2458 /* We'll only use the 32 (or 64) bit form of these relocations
2459 in constants. Instructions get the 16 bit form. */
2460 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL:
2461 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16;
2462 break;
2463 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL:
2464 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16;
2465 break;
2468 /* For the absolute forms of branches, convert the PC
2469 relative form back into the absolute. */
2470 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0)
2472 switch (reloc)
2474 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B26:
2475 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA26;
2476 break;
2477 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16:
2478 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16;
2479 break;
2480 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
2481 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN;
2482 break;
2483 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
2484 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN;
2485 break;
2486 default:
2487 break;
2491 if (ppc_obj64
2492 && (operand->flags & (PPC_OPERAND_DS | PPC_OPERAND_DQ)) != 0)
2494 switch (reloc)
2496 case BFD_RELOC_16:
2497 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS;
2498 break;
2499 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2500 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS;
2501 break;
2502 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
2503 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_DS;
2504 break;
2505 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF:
2506 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS;
2507 break;
2508 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_PLTOFF:
2509 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS;
2510 break;
2511 case BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL:
2512 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS;
2513 break;
2514 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL:
2515 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS;
2516 break;
2517 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
2518 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS;
2519 break;
2520 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
2521 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS;
2522 break;
2523 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16:
2524 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS;
2525 break;
2526 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO:
2527 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO_DS;
2528 break;
2529 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16:
2530 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS;
2531 break;
2532 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO:
2533 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS;
2534 break;
2535 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16:
2536 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_DS;
2537 break;
2538 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO:
2539 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS;
2540 break;
2541 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16:
2542 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO:
2543 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16:
2544 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO:
2545 break;
2546 default:
2547 as_bad (_("unsupported relocation for DS offset field"));
2548 break;
2552 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2553 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2554 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2555 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2556 fixups[fc].opindex = 0;
2557 fixups[fc].reloc = reloc;
2558 ++fc;
2560 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2562 else
2564 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2565 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2566 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2567 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2568 fixups[fc].opindex = *opindex_ptr;
2569 fixups[fc].reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2570 ++fc;
2573 if (need_paren)
2575 endc = ')';
2576 need_paren = 0;
2578 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0)
2580 endc = '(';
2581 need_paren = 1;
2583 else
2584 endc = ',';
2586 /* The call to expression should have advanced str past any
2587 whitespace. */
2588 if (*str != endc
2589 && (endc != ',' || *str != '\0'))
2591 as_bad (_("syntax error; found `%c' but expected `%c'"), *str, endc);
2592 break;
2595 if (*str != '\0')
2596 ++str;
2599 while (ISSPACE (*str))
2600 ++str;
2602 if (*str != '\0')
2603 as_bad (_("junk at end of line: `%s'"), str);
2605 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2606 /* Do we need/want a APUinfo section? */
2607 if (ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_SPE
2608 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS
2609 | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK
2610 | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI))
2612 /* These are all version "1". */
2613 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_SPE)
2614 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_SPE, 1);
2615 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_ISEL)
2616 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_ISEL, 1);
2617 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_EFS)
2618 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_EFS, 1);
2619 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK)
2620 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_BRLOCK, 1);
2621 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_PMR)
2622 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_PMR, 1);
2623 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK)
2624 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_CACHELCK, 1);
2625 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI)
2626 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_RFMCI, 1);
2628 #endif
2630 /* Write out the instruction. */
2631 f = frag_more (4);
2632 md_number_to_chars (f, insn, 4);
2634 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2635 dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
2636 #endif
2638 /* Create any fixups. At this point we do not use a
2639 bfd_reloc_code_real_type, but instead just use the
2640 BFD_RELOC_UNUSED plus the operand index. This lets us easily
2641 handle fixups for any operand type, although that is admittedly
2642 not a very exciting feature. We pick a BFD reloc type in
2643 md_apply_fix3. */
2644 for (i = 0; i < fc; i++)
2646 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2648 operand = &powerpc_operands[fixups[i].opindex];
2649 if (fixups[i].reloc != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2651 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
2652 int size;
2653 int offset;
2654 fixS *fixP;
2656 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixups[i].reloc);
2657 if (!reloc_howto)
2658 abort ();
2660 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
2661 offset = target_big_endian ? (4 - size) : 0;
2663 if (size < 1 || size > 4)
2664 abort ();
2666 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
2667 f - frag_now->fr_literal + offset,
2668 size,
2669 &fixups[i].exp,
2670 reloc_howto->pc_relative,
2671 fixups[i].reloc);
2673 /* Turn off complaints that the addend is too large for things like
2674 foo+100000@ha. */
2675 switch (fixups[i].reloc)
2677 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
2678 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
2679 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2680 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
2681 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
2682 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2683 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
2684 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
2685 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
2686 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
2687 #endif
2688 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
2689 break;
2690 default:
2691 break;
2694 else
2695 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
2696 f - frag_now->fr_literal,
2698 &fixups[i].exp,
2699 (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0,
2700 ((bfd_reloc_code_real_type)
2701 (fixups[i].opindex + (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)));
2705 /* Handle a macro. Gather all the operands, transform them as
2706 described by the macro, and call md_assemble recursively. All the
2707 operands are separated by commas; we don't accept parentheses
2708 around operands here. */
2710 static void
2711 ppc_macro (str, macro)
2712 char *str;
2713 const struct powerpc_macro *macro;
2715 char *operands[10];
2716 unsigned int count;
2717 char *s;
2718 unsigned int len;
2719 const char *format;
2720 int arg;
2721 char *send;
2722 char *complete;
2724 /* Gather the users operands into the operands array. */
2725 count = 0;
2726 s = str;
2727 while (1)
2729 if (count >= sizeof operands / sizeof operands[0])
2730 break;
2731 operands[count++] = s;
2732 s = strchr (s, ',');
2733 if (s == (char *) NULL)
2734 break;
2735 *s++ = '\0';
2738 if (count != macro->operands)
2740 as_bad (_("wrong number of operands"));
2741 return;
2744 /* Work out how large the string must be (the size is unbounded
2745 because it includes user input). */
2746 len = 0;
2747 format = macro->format;
2748 while (*format != '\0')
2750 if (*format != '%')
2752 ++len;
2753 ++format;
2755 else
2757 arg = strtol (format + 1, &send, 10);
2758 know (send != format && arg >= 0 && arg < count);
2759 len += strlen (operands[arg]);
2760 format = send;
2764 /* Put the string together. */
2765 complete = s = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
2766 format = macro->format;
2767 while (*format != '\0')
2769 if (*format != '%')
2770 *s++ = *format++;
2771 else
2773 arg = strtol (format + 1, &send, 10);
2774 strcpy (s, operands[arg]);
2775 s += strlen (s);
2776 format = send;
2779 *s = '\0';
2781 /* Assemble the constructed instruction. */
2782 md_assemble (complete);
2785 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2786 /* For ELF, add support for SHF_EXCLUDE and SHT_ORDERED. */
2789 ppc_section_letter (letter, ptr_msg)
2790 int letter;
2791 char **ptr_msg;
2793 if (letter == 'e')
2794 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
2796 *ptr_msg = _("Bad .section directive: want a,e,w,x,M,S,G,T in string");
2797 return -1;
2801 ppc_section_word (str, len)
2802 char *str;
2803 size_t len;
2805 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "exclude", 7) == 0)
2806 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
2808 return -1;
2812 ppc_section_type (str, len)
2813 char *str;
2814 size_t len;
2816 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "ordered", 7) == 0)
2817 return SHT_ORDERED;
2819 return -1;
2823 ppc_section_flags (flags, attr, type)
2824 int flags;
2825 int attr;
2826 int type;
2828 if (type == SHT_ORDERED)
2829 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES;
2831 if (attr & SHF_EXCLUDE)
2832 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
2834 return flags;
2836 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2839 /* Pseudo-op handling. */
2841 /* The .byte pseudo-op. This is similar to the normal .byte
2842 pseudo-op, but it can also take a single ASCII string. */
2844 static void
2845 ppc_byte (ignore)
2846 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2848 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2850 cons (1);
2851 return;
2854 /* Gather characters. A real double quote is doubled. Unusual
2855 characters are not permitted. */
2856 ++input_line_pointer;
2857 while (1)
2859 char c;
2861 c = *input_line_pointer++;
2863 if (c == '\"')
2865 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2866 break;
2867 ++input_line_pointer;
2870 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2873 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2876 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
2878 /* XCOFF specific pseudo-op handling. */
2880 /* This is set if we are creating a .stabx symbol, since we don't want
2881 to handle symbol suffixes for such symbols. */
2882 static bfd_boolean ppc_stab_symbol;
2884 /* The .comm and .lcomm pseudo-ops for XCOFF. XCOFF puts common
2885 symbols in the .bss segment as though they were local common
2886 symbols, and uses a different smclas. The native Aix 4.3.3 assembler
2887 aligns .comm and .lcomm to 4 bytes. */
2889 static void
2890 ppc_comm (lcomm)
2891 int lcomm;
2893 asection *current_seg = now_seg;
2894 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2895 char *name;
2896 char endc;
2897 char *end_name;
2898 offsetT size;
2899 offsetT align;
2900 symbolS *lcomm_sym = NULL;
2901 symbolS *sym;
2902 char *pfrag;
2904 name = input_line_pointer;
2905 endc = get_symbol_end ();
2906 end_name = input_line_pointer;
2907 *end_name = endc;
2909 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2911 as_bad (_("missing size"));
2912 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2913 return;
2915 ++input_line_pointer;
2917 size = get_absolute_expression ();
2918 if (size < 0)
2920 as_bad (_("negative size"));
2921 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2922 return;
2925 if (! lcomm)
2927 /* The third argument to .comm is the alignment. */
2928 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2929 align = 2;
2930 else
2932 ++input_line_pointer;
2933 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2934 if (align <= 0)
2936 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
2937 align = 2;
2941 else
2943 char *lcomm_name;
2944 char lcomm_endc;
2946 if (size <= 4)
2947 align = 2;
2948 else
2949 align = 3;
2951 /* The third argument to .lcomm appears to be the real local
2952 common symbol to create. References to the symbol named in
2953 the first argument are turned into references to the third
2954 argument. */
2955 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2957 as_bad (_("missing real symbol name"));
2958 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2959 return;
2961 ++input_line_pointer;
2963 lcomm_name = input_line_pointer;
2964 lcomm_endc = get_symbol_end ();
2966 lcomm_sym = symbol_find_or_make (lcomm_name);
2968 *input_line_pointer = lcomm_endc;
2971 *end_name = '\0';
2972 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2973 *end_name = endc;
2975 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym)
2976 || S_GET_VALUE (sym) != 0)
2978 as_bad (_("attempt to redefine symbol"));
2979 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2980 return;
2983 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
2985 if (! lcomm
2986 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (lcomm_sym))
2988 symbolS *def_sym;
2989 offsetT def_size;
2991 if (! lcomm)
2993 def_sym = sym;
2994 def_size = size;
2995 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
2997 else
2999 symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->output = 1;
3000 def_sym = lcomm_sym;
3001 def_size = 0;
3004 subseg_set (bss_section, 1);
3005 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3007 symbol_set_frag (def_sym, frag_now);
3008 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, def_sym,
3009 def_size, (char *) NULL);
3010 *pfrag = 0;
3011 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_sym, bss_section);
3012 symbol_get_tc (def_sym)->align = align;
3014 else if (lcomm)
3016 /* Align the size of lcomm_sym. */
3017 symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset =
3018 ((symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset + (1 << align) - 1)
3019 &~ ((1 << align) - 1));
3020 if (align > symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->align)
3021 symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->align = align;
3024 if (lcomm)
3026 /* Make sym an offset from lcomm_sym. */
3027 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bss_section);
3028 symbol_set_frag (sym, symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym));
3029 S_SET_VALUE (sym, symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset);
3030 symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset += size;
3033 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
3035 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3038 /* The .csect pseudo-op. This switches us into a different
3039 subsegment. The first argument is a symbol whose value is the
3040 start of the .csect. In COFF, csect symbols get special aux
3041 entries defined by the x_csect field of union internal_auxent. The
3042 optional second argument is the alignment (the default is 2). */
3044 static void
3045 ppc_csect (ignore)
3046 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3048 char *name;
3049 char endc;
3050 symbolS *sym;
3051 offsetT align;
3053 name = input_line_pointer;
3054 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3056 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3058 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3060 if (S_GET_NAME (sym)[0] == '\0')
3062 /* An unnamed csect is assumed to be [PR]. */
3063 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_PR;
3066 align = 2;
3067 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3069 ++input_line_pointer;
3070 align = get_absolute_expression ();
3073 ppc_change_csect (sym, align);
3075 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3078 /* Change to a different csect. */
3080 static void
3081 ppc_change_csect (sym, align)
3082 symbolS *sym;
3083 offsetT align;
3085 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
3086 subseg_set (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym), symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg);
3087 else
3089 symbolS **list_ptr;
3090 int after_toc;
3091 int hold_chunksize;
3092 symbolS *list;
3093 int is_code;
3094 segT sec;
3096 /* This is a new csect. We need to look at the symbol class to
3097 figure out whether it should go in the text section or the
3098 data section. */
3099 after_toc = 0;
3100 is_code = 0;
3101 switch (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class)
3103 case XMC_PR:
3104 case XMC_RO:
3105 case XMC_DB:
3106 case XMC_GL:
3107 case XMC_XO:
3108 case XMC_SV:
3109 case XMC_TI:
3110 case XMC_TB:
3111 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3112 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = ppc_text_subsegment;
3113 ++ppc_text_subsegment;
3114 list_ptr = &ppc_text_csects;
3115 is_code = 1;
3116 break;
3117 case XMC_RW:
3118 case XMC_TC0:
3119 case XMC_TC:
3120 case XMC_DS:
3121 case XMC_UA:
3122 case XMC_BS:
3123 case XMC_UC:
3124 if (ppc_toc_csect != NULL
3125 && (symbol_get_tc (ppc_toc_csect)->subseg + 1
3126 == ppc_data_subsegment))
3127 after_toc = 1;
3128 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, data_section);
3129 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = ppc_data_subsegment;
3130 ++ppc_data_subsegment;
3131 list_ptr = &ppc_data_csects;
3132 break;
3133 default:
3134 abort ();
3137 /* We set the obstack chunk size to a small value before
3138 changing subsegments, so that we don't use a lot of memory
3139 space for what may be a small section. */
3140 hold_chunksize = chunksize;
3141 chunksize = 64;
3143 sec = subseg_new (segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)),
3144 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg);
3146 chunksize = hold_chunksize;
3148 if (after_toc)
3149 ppc_after_toc_frag = frag_now;
3151 record_alignment (sec, align);
3152 if (is_code)
3153 frag_align_code (align, 0);
3154 else
3155 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3157 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3158 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3160 symbol_get_tc (sym)->align = align;
3161 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3162 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = sym;
3164 for (list = *list_ptr;
3165 symbol_get_tc (list)->next != (symbolS *) NULL;
3166 list = symbol_get_tc (list)->next)
3168 symbol_get_tc (list)->next = sym;
3170 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3171 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (list)->within, &symbol_rootP,
3172 &symbol_lastP);
3175 ppc_current_csect = sym;
3178 /* This function handles the .text and .data pseudo-ops. These
3179 pseudo-ops aren't really used by XCOFF; we implement them for the
3180 convenience of people who aren't used to XCOFF. */
3182 static void
3183 ppc_section (type)
3184 int type;
3186 const char *name;
3187 symbolS *sym;
3189 if (type == 't')
3190 name = ".text[PR]";
3191 else if (type == 'd')
3192 name = ".data[RW]";
3193 else
3194 abort ();
3196 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3198 ppc_change_csect (sym, 2);
3200 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3203 /* This function handles the .section pseudo-op. This is mostly to
3204 give an error, since XCOFF only supports .text, .data and .bss, but
3205 we do permit the user to name the text or data section. */
3207 static void
3208 ppc_named_section (ignore)
3209 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3211 char *user_name;
3212 const char *real_name;
3213 char c;
3214 symbolS *sym;
3216 user_name = input_line_pointer;
3217 c = get_symbol_end ();
3219 if (strcmp (user_name, ".text") == 0)
3220 real_name = ".text[PR]";
3221 else if (strcmp (user_name, ".data") == 0)
3222 real_name = ".data[RW]";
3223 else
3225 as_bad (_("The XCOFF file format does not support arbitrary sections"));
3226 *input_line_pointer = c;
3227 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3228 return;
3231 *input_line_pointer = c;
3233 sym = symbol_find_or_make (real_name);
3235 ppc_change_csect (sym, 2);
3237 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3240 /* The .extern pseudo-op. We create an undefined symbol. */
3242 static void
3243 ppc_extern (ignore)
3244 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3246 char *name;
3247 char endc;
3249 name = input_line_pointer;
3250 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3252 (void) symbol_find_or_make (name);
3254 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3256 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3259 /* The .lglobl pseudo-op. Keep the symbol in the symbol table. */
3261 static void
3262 ppc_lglobl (ignore)
3263 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3265 char *name;
3266 char endc;
3267 symbolS *sym;
3269 name = input_line_pointer;
3270 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3272 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3274 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3276 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3278 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3281 /* The .rename pseudo-op. The RS/6000 assembler can rename symbols,
3282 although I don't know why it bothers. */
3284 static void
3285 ppc_rename (ignore)
3286 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3288 char *name;
3289 char endc;
3290 symbolS *sym;
3291 int len;
3293 name = input_line_pointer;
3294 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3296 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3298 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3300 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3302 as_bad (_("missing rename string"));
3303 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3304 return;
3306 ++input_line_pointer;
3308 symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3310 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3313 /* The .stabx pseudo-op. This is similar to a normal .stabs
3314 pseudo-op, but slightly different. A sample is
3315 .stabx "main:F-1",.main,142,0
3316 The first argument is the symbol name to create. The second is the
3317 value, and the third is the storage class. The fourth seems to be
3318 always zero, and I am assuming it is the type. */
3320 static void
3321 ppc_stabx (ignore)
3322 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3324 char *name;
3325 int len;
3326 symbolS *sym;
3327 expressionS exp;
3329 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3331 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3333 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3334 return;
3336 ++input_line_pointer;
3338 ppc_stab_symbol = TRUE;
3339 sym = symbol_make (name);
3340 ppc_stab_symbol = FALSE;
3342 symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name = name;
3344 (void) expression (&exp);
3346 switch (exp.X_op)
3348 case O_illegal:
3349 case O_absent:
3350 case O_big:
3351 as_bad (_("illegal .stabx expression; zero assumed"));
3352 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3353 /* Fall through. */
3354 case O_constant:
3355 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3356 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
3357 break;
3359 case O_symbol:
3360 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) == undefined_section)
3361 symbol_set_value_expression (sym, &exp);
3362 else
3364 S_SET_VALUE (sym,
3365 exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol));
3366 symbol_set_frag (sym, symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol));
3368 break;
3370 default:
3371 /* The value is some complex expression. This will probably
3372 fail at some later point, but this is probably the right
3373 thing to do here. */
3374 symbol_set_value_expression (sym, &exp);
3375 break;
3378 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3379 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3381 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3383 as_bad (_("missing class"));
3384 return;
3386 ++input_line_pointer;
3388 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3390 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3392 as_bad (_("missing type"));
3393 return;
3395 ++input_line_pointer;
3397 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3399 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3401 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_STSYM) {
3403 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = ppc_current_block;
3405 /* In this case :
3407 .bs name
3408 .stabx "z",arrays_,133,0
3411 .comm arrays_,13768,3
3413 resolve_symbol_value will copy the exp's "within" into sym's when the
3414 offset is 0. Since this seems to be corner case problem,
3415 only do the correction for storage class C_STSYM. A better solution
3416 would be to have the tc field updated in ppc_symbol_new_hook. */
3418 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3420 symbol_get_tc (exp.X_add_symbol)->within = ppc_current_block;
3424 if (exp.X_op != O_symbol
3425 || ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (exp.X_add_symbol)
3426 || S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) != bss_section)
3427 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3428 else
3430 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3431 symbol_append (sym, exp.X_add_symbol, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3432 if (symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within == exp.X_add_symbol)
3433 symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within = sym;
3436 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3439 /* The .function pseudo-op. This takes several arguments. The first
3440 argument seems to be the external name of the symbol. The second
3441 argument seems to be the label for the start of the function. gcc
3442 uses the same name for both. I have no idea what the third and
3443 fourth arguments are meant to be. The optional fifth argument is
3444 an expression for the size of the function. In COFF this symbol
3445 gets an aux entry like that used for a csect. */
3447 static void
3448 ppc_function (ignore)
3449 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3451 char *name;
3452 char endc;
3453 char *s;
3454 symbolS *ext_sym;
3455 symbolS *lab_sym;
3457 name = input_line_pointer;
3458 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3460 /* Ignore any [PR] suffix. */
3461 name = ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name);
3462 s = strchr (name, '[');
3463 if (s != (char *) NULL
3464 && strcmp (s + 1, "PR]") == 0)
3465 *s = '\0';
3467 ext_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3469 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3471 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3473 as_bad (_("missing symbol name"));
3474 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3475 return;
3477 ++input_line_pointer;
3479 name = input_line_pointer;
3480 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3482 lab_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3484 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3486 if (ext_sym != lab_sym)
3488 expressionS exp;
3490 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3491 exp.X_add_symbol = lab_sym;
3492 exp.X_op_symbol = NULL;
3493 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3494 exp.X_unsigned = 0;
3495 symbol_set_value_expression (ext_sym, &exp);
3498 if (symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->class == -1)
3499 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->class = XMC_PR;
3500 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->output = 1;
3502 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3504 expressionS ignore;
3506 /* Ignore the third argument. */
3507 ++input_line_pointer;
3508 expression (&ignore);
3509 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3511 /* Ignore the fourth argument. */
3512 ++input_line_pointer;
3513 expression (&ignore);
3514 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3516 /* The fifth argument is the function size. */
3517 ++input_line_pointer;
3518 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->size = symbol_new ("L0\001",
3519 absolute_section,
3520 (valueT) 0,
3521 &zero_address_frag);
3522 pseudo_set (symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->size);
3527 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (ext_sym, DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT);
3528 SF_SET_FUNCTION (ext_sym);
3529 SF_SET_PROCESS (ext_sym);
3530 coff_add_linesym (ext_sym);
3532 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3535 /* The .bf pseudo-op. This is just like a COFF C_FCN symbol named
3536 ".bf". If the pseudo op .bi was seen before .bf, patch the .bi sym
3537 with the correct line number */
3539 static symbolS *saved_bi_sym = 0;
3541 static void
3542 ppc_bf (ignore)
3543 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3545 symbolS *sym;
3547 sym = symbol_make (".bf");
3548 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3549 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3550 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3551 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_FCN);
3553 coff_line_base = get_absolute_expression ();
3555 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3556 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, coff_line_base);
3558 /* Line number for bi. */
3559 if (saved_bi_sym)
3561 S_SET_VALUE (saved_bi_sym, coff_n_line_nos);
3562 saved_bi_sym = 0;
3566 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3568 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3570 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3573 /* The .ef pseudo-op. This is just like a COFF C_FCN symbol named
3574 ".ef", except that the line number is absolute, not relative to the
3575 most recent ".bf" symbol. */
3577 static void
3578 ppc_ef (ignore)
3579 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3581 symbolS *sym;
3583 sym = symbol_make (".ef");
3584 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3585 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3586 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3587 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_FCN);
3588 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3589 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3590 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3592 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3594 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3597 /* The .bi and .ei pseudo-ops. These take a string argument and
3598 generates a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol, which goes at the start of
3599 the symbol list. The value of .bi will be know when the next .bf
3600 is encountered. */
3602 static void
3603 ppc_biei (ei)
3604 int ei;
3606 static symbolS *last_biei;
3608 char *name;
3609 int len;
3610 symbolS *sym;
3611 symbolS *look;
3613 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3615 /* The value of these symbols is actually file offset. Here we set
3616 the value to the index into the line number entries. In
3617 ppc_frob_symbols we set the fix_line field, which will cause BFD
3618 to do the right thing. */
3620 sym = symbol_make (name);
3621 /* obj-coff.c currently only handles line numbers correctly in the
3622 .text section. */
3623 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3624 S_SET_VALUE (sym, coff_n_line_nos);
3625 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3627 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, ei ? C_EINCL : C_BINCL);
3628 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3630 /* Save bi. */
3631 if (ei)
3632 saved_bi_sym = 0;
3633 else
3634 saved_bi_sym = sym;
3636 for (look = last_biei ? last_biei : symbol_rootP;
3637 (look != (symbolS *) NULL
3638 && (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_FILE
3639 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_BINCL
3640 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_EINCL));
3641 look = symbol_next (look))
3643 if (look != (symbolS *) NULL)
3645 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3646 symbol_insert (sym, look, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3647 last_biei = sym;
3650 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3653 /* The .bs pseudo-op. This generates a C_BSTAT symbol named ".bs".
3654 There is one argument, which is a csect symbol. The value of the
3655 .bs symbol is the index of this csect symbol. */
3657 static void
3658 ppc_bs (ignore)
3659 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3661 char *name;
3662 char endc;
3663 symbolS *csect;
3664 symbolS *sym;
3666 if (ppc_current_block != NULL)
3667 as_bad (_("nested .bs blocks"));
3669 name = input_line_pointer;
3670 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3672 csect = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3674 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3676 sym = symbol_make (".bs");
3677 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3678 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BSTAT);
3679 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3680 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3682 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = csect;
3684 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3686 ppc_current_block = sym;
3688 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3691 /* The .es pseudo-op. Generate a C_ESTART symbol named .es. */
3693 static void
3694 ppc_es (ignore)
3695 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3697 symbolS *sym;
3699 if (ppc_current_block == NULL)
3700 as_bad (_(".es without preceding .bs"));
3702 sym = symbol_make (".es");
3703 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3704 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_ESTAT);
3705 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3706 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3708 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3710 ppc_current_block = NULL;
3712 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3715 /* The .bb pseudo-op. Generate a C_BLOCK symbol named .bb, with a
3716 line number. */
3718 static void
3719 ppc_bb (ignore)
3720 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3722 symbolS *sym;
3724 sym = symbol_make (".bb");
3725 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3726 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3727 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3728 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BLOCK);
3730 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3731 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3733 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3735 SF_SET_PROCESS (sym);
3737 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3739 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3742 /* The .eb pseudo-op. Generate a C_BLOCK symbol named .eb, with a
3743 line number. */
3745 static void
3746 ppc_eb (ignore)
3747 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3749 symbolS *sym;
3751 sym = symbol_make (".eb");
3752 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3753 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3754 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3755 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BLOCK);
3756 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3757 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3758 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3760 SF_SET_PROCESS (sym);
3762 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3764 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3767 /* The .bc pseudo-op. This just creates a C_BCOMM symbol with a
3768 specified name. */
3770 static void
3771 ppc_bc (ignore)
3772 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3774 char *name;
3775 int len;
3776 symbolS *sym;
3778 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3779 sym = symbol_make (name);
3780 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3781 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3782 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BCOMM);
3783 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
3784 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3786 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3788 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3791 /* The .ec pseudo-op. This just creates a C_ECOMM symbol. */
3793 static void
3794 ppc_ec (ignore)
3795 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3797 symbolS *sym;
3799 sym = symbol_make (".ec");
3800 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3801 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3802 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_ECOMM);
3803 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
3804 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3806 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3808 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3811 /* The .toc pseudo-op. Switch to the .toc subsegment. */
3813 static void
3814 ppc_toc (ignore)
3815 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3817 if (ppc_toc_csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
3818 subseg_set (data_section, symbol_get_tc (ppc_toc_csect)->subseg);
3819 else
3821 subsegT subseg;
3822 symbolS *sym;
3823 symbolS *list;
3825 subseg = ppc_data_subsegment;
3826 ++ppc_data_subsegment;
3828 subseg_new (segment_name (data_section), subseg);
3829 ppc_toc_frag = frag_now;
3831 sym = symbol_find_or_make ("TOC[TC0]");
3832 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3833 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, data_section);
3834 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3835 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = subseg;
3836 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3837 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = sym;
3839 ppc_toc_csect = sym;
3841 for (list = ppc_data_csects;
3842 symbol_get_tc (list)->next != (symbolS *) NULL;
3843 list = symbol_get_tc (list)->next)
3845 symbol_get_tc (list)->next = sym;
3847 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3848 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (list)->within, &symbol_rootP,
3849 &symbol_lastP);
3852 ppc_current_csect = ppc_toc_csect;
3854 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3857 /* The AIX assembler automatically aligns the operands of a .long or
3858 .short pseudo-op, and we want to be compatible. */
3860 static void
3861 ppc_xcoff_cons (log_size)
3862 int log_size;
3864 frag_align (log_size, 0, 0);
3865 record_alignment (now_seg, log_size);
3866 cons (1 << log_size);
3869 static void
3870 ppc_vbyte (dummy)
3871 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3873 expressionS exp;
3874 int byte_count;
3876 (void) expression (&exp);
3878 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3880 as_bad (_("non-constant byte count"));
3881 return;
3884 byte_count = exp.X_add_number;
3886 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3888 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3889 return;
3892 ++input_line_pointer;
3893 cons (byte_count);
3896 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
3897 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
3899 /* The .tc pseudo-op. This is used when generating either XCOFF or
3900 ELF. This takes two or more arguments.
3902 When generating XCOFF output, the first argument is the name to
3903 give to this location in the toc; this will be a symbol with class
3904 TC. The rest of the arguments are N-byte values to actually put at
3905 this location in the TOC; often there is just one more argument, a
3906 relocatable symbol reference. The size of the value to store
3907 depends on target word size. A 32-bit target uses 4-byte values, a
3908 64-bit target uses 8-byte values.
3910 When not generating XCOFF output, the arguments are the same, but
3911 the first argument is simply ignored. */
3913 static void
3914 ppc_tc (ignore)
3915 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3917 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
3919 /* Define the TOC symbol name. */
3921 char *name;
3922 char endc;
3923 symbolS *sym;
3925 if (ppc_toc_csect == (symbolS *) NULL
3926 || ppc_toc_csect != ppc_current_csect)
3928 as_bad (_(".tc not in .toc section"));
3929 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3930 return;
3933 name = input_line_pointer;
3934 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3936 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3938 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3940 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
3942 symbolS *label;
3944 label = symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within;
3945 if (symbol_get_tc (label)->class != XMC_TC0)
3947 as_bad (_(".tc with no label"));
3948 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3949 return;
3952 S_SET_SEGMENT (label, S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
3953 symbol_set_frag (label, symbol_get_frag (sym));
3954 S_SET_VALUE (label, S_GET_VALUE (sym));
3956 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3957 ++input_line_pointer;
3959 return;
3962 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3963 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3964 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3965 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_TC;
3966 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3968 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3971 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
3972 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3973 int align;
3975 /* Skip the TOC symbol name. */
3976 while (is_part_of_name (*input_line_pointer)
3977 || *input_line_pointer == '['
3978 || *input_line_pointer == ']'
3979 || *input_line_pointer == '{'
3980 || *input_line_pointer == '}')
3981 ++input_line_pointer;
3983 /* Align to a four/eight byte boundary. */
3984 align = ppc_obj64 ? 3 : 2;
3985 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3986 record_alignment (now_seg, align);
3987 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
3989 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3990 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3991 else
3993 ++input_line_pointer;
3994 cons (ppc_obj64 ? 8 : 4);
3998 /* Pseudo-op .machine. */
4000 static void
4001 ppc_machine (ignore)
4002 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4004 char *cpu_string;
4005 #define MAX_HISTORY 100
4006 static unsigned long *cpu_history;
4007 static int curr_hist;
4009 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4011 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4013 int len;
4014 cpu_string = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
4016 else
4018 char c;
4019 cpu_string = input_line_pointer;
4020 c = get_symbol_end ();
4021 cpu_string = xstrdup (cpu_string);
4022 *input_line_pointer = c;
4025 if (cpu_string != NULL)
4027 unsigned long old_cpu = ppc_cpu;
4028 char *p;
4030 for (p = cpu_string; *p != 0; p++)
4031 *p = TOLOWER (*p);
4033 if (strcmp (cpu_string, "push") == 0)
4035 if (cpu_history == NULL)
4036 cpu_history = xmalloc (MAX_HISTORY * sizeof (*cpu_history));
4038 if (curr_hist >= MAX_HISTORY)
4039 as_bad (_(".machine stack overflow"));
4040 else
4041 cpu_history[curr_hist++] = ppc_cpu;
4043 else if (strcmp (cpu_string, "pop") == 0)
4045 if (curr_hist <= 0)
4046 as_bad (_(".machine stack underflow"));
4047 else
4048 ppc_cpu = cpu_history[--curr_hist];
4050 else if (parse_cpu (cpu_string))
4052 else
4053 as_bad (_("invalid machine `%s'"), cpu_string);
4055 if (ppc_cpu != old_cpu)
4056 ppc_setup_opcodes ();
4059 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4062 /* See whether a symbol is in the TOC section. */
4064 static int
4065 ppc_is_toc_sym (sym)
4066 symbolS *sym;
4068 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
4069 return symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC;
4070 #endif
4071 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4072 const char *sname = segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
4073 if (ppc_obj64)
4074 return strcmp (sname, ".toc") == 0;
4075 else
4076 return strcmp (sname, ".got") == 0;
4077 #endif
4079 #endif /* defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF) */
4081 #ifdef TE_PE
4083 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the Windows NT PowerPC PE (coff) format. */
4085 /* Set the current section. */
4086 static void
4087 ppc_set_current_section (new)
4088 segT new;
4090 ppc_previous_section = ppc_current_section;
4091 ppc_current_section = new;
4094 /* pseudo-op: .previous
4095 behaviour: toggles the current section with the previous section.
4096 errors: None
4097 warnings: "No previous section" */
4099 static void
4100 ppc_previous (ignore)
4101 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4103 symbolS *tmp;
4105 if (ppc_previous_section == NULL)
4107 as_warn (_("No previous section to return to. Directive ignored."));
4108 return;
4111 subseg_set (ppc_previous_section, 0);
4113 ppc_set_current_section (ppc_previous_section);
4116 /* pseudo-op: .pdata
4117 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4118 double word aligned
4119 errors: None
4120 warnings: None
4121 initial: .section .pdata "adr3"
4122 a - don't know -- maybe a misprint
4123 d - initialized data
4124 r - readable
4125 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary)
4127 commentary:
4128 Tag index tables (also known as the function table) for exception
4129 handling, debugging, etc. */
4131 static void
4132 ppc_pdata (ignore)
4133 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4135 if (pdata_section == 0)
4137 pdata_section = subseg_new (".pdata", 0);
4139 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, pdata_section,
4140 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4141 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4143 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, pdata_section, 2);
4145 else
4147 pdata_section = subseg_new (".pdata", 0);
4149 ppc_set_current_section (pdata_section);
4152 /* pseudo-op: .ydata
4153 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4154 double word aligned
4155 errors: None
4156 warnings: None
4157 initial: .section .ydata "drw3"
4158 a - don't know -- maybe a misprint
4159 d - initialized data
4160 r - readable
4161 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary)
4162 commentary:
4163 Tag tables (also known as the scope table) for exception handling,
4164 debugging, etc. */
4166 static void
4167 ppc_ydata (ignore)
4168 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4170 if (ydata_section == 0)
4172 ydata_section = subseg_new (".ydata", 0);
4173 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ydata_section,
4174 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4175 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4177 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, ydata_section, 3);
4179 else
4181 ydata_section = subseg_new (".ydata", 0);
4183 ppc_set_current_section (ydata_section);
4186 /* pseudo-op: .reldata
4187 behaviour: predefined read write data section
4188 double word aligned (4-byte)
4189 FIXME: relocation is applied to it
4190 FIXME: what's the difference between this and .data?
4191 errors: None
4192 warnings: None
4193 initial: .section .reldata "drw3"
4194 d - initialized data
4195 r - readable
4196 w - writeable
4197 3 - double word aligned (that would be 8 byte boundary)
4199 commentary:
4200 Like .data, but intended to hold data subject to relocation, such as
4201 function descriptors, etc. */
4203 static void
4204 ppc_reldata (ignore)
4205 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4207 if (reldata_section == 0)
4209 reldata_section = subseg_new (".reldata", 0);
4211 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, reldata_section,
4212 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4213 | SEC_DATA));
4215 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, reldata_section, 2);
4217 else
4219 reldata_section = subseg_new (".reldata", 0);
4221 ppc_set_current_section (reldata_section);
4224 /* pseudo-op: .rdata
4225 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4226 double word aligned
4227 errors: None
4228 warnings: None
4229 initial: .section .rdata "dr3"
4230 d - initialized data
4231 r - readable
4232 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary) */
4234 static void
4235 ppc_rdata (ignore)
4236 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4238 if (rdata_section == 0)
4240 rdata_section = subseg_new (".rdata", 0);
4241 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, rdata_section,
4242 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4243 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4245 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, rdata_section, 2);
4247 else
4249 rdata_section = subseg_new (".rdata", 0);
4251 ppc_set_current_section (rdata_section);
4254 /* pseudo-op: .ualong
4255 behaviour: much like .int, with the exception that no alignment is
4256 performed.
4257 FIXME: test the alignment statement
4258 errors: None
4259 warnings: None */
4261 static void
4262 ppc_ualong (ignore)
4263 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4265 /* Try for long. */
4266 cons (4);
4269 /* pseudo-op: .znop <symbol name>
4270 behaviour: Issue a nop instruction
4271 Issue a IMAGE_REL_PPC_IFGLUE relocation against it, using
4272 the supplied symbol name.
4273 errors: None
4274 warnings: Missing symbol name */
4276 static void
4277 ppc_znop (ignore)
4278 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4280 unsigned long insn;
4281 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
4282 expressionS ex;
4283 char *f;
4284 symbolS *sym;
4285 char *symbol_name;
4286 char c;
4287 char *name;
4288 unsigned int exp;
4289 flagword flags;
4290 asection *sec;
4292 /* Strip out the symbol name. */
4293 symbol_name = input_line_pointer;
4294 c = get_symbol_end ();
4296 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - symbol_name + 1);
4297 strcpy (name, symbol_name);
4299 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4301 *input_line_pointer = c;
4303 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4305 /* Look up the opcode in the hash table. */
4306 opcode = (const struct powerpc_opcode *) hash_find (ppc_hash, "nop");
4308 /* Stick in the nop. */
4309 insn = opcode->opcode;
4311 /* Write out the instruction. */
4312 f = frag_more (4);
4313 md_number_to_chars (f, insn, 4);
4314 fix_new (frag_now,
4315 f - frag_now->fr_literal,
4317 sym,
4320 BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL);
4324 /* pseudo-op:
4325 behaviour:
4326 errors:
4327 warnings: */
4329 static void
4330 ppc_pe_comm (lcomm)
4331 int lcomm;
4333 register char *name;
4334 register char c;
4335 register char *p;
4336 offsetT temp;
4337 register symbolS *symbolP;
4338 offsetT align;
4340 name = input_line_pointer;
4341 c = get_symbol_end ();
4343 /* just after name is now '\0'. */
4344 p = input_line_pointer;
4345 *p = c;
4346 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4347 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4349 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
4350 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4351 return;
4354 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
4355 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
4357 as_warn (_(".COMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) temp);
4358 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4359 return;
4362 if (! lcomm)
4364 /* The third argument to .comm is the alignment. */
4365 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4366 align = 3;
4367 else
4369 ++input_line_pointer;
4370 align = get_absolute_expression ();
4371 if (align <= 0)
4373 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
4374 align = 3;
4379 *p = 0;
4380 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4382 *p = c;
4383 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
4385 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
4386 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
4387 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4388 return;
4391 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP))
4393 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) temp)
4394 as_bad (_("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
4395 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
4396 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
4397 (long) temp);
4399 else
4401 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) temp);
4402 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
4405 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4409 * implement the .section pseudo op:
4410 * .section name {, "flags"}
4411 * ^ ^
4412 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
4413 * | 'i' for info
4414 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
4415 * 'n' for noload
4416 * 'o' for over
4417 * 'w' for data
4418 * 'd' (apparently m88k for data)
4419 * 'x' for text
4420 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
4421 * subsegment number.
4423 * FIXME: this is a copy of the section processing from obj-coff.c, with
4424 * additions/changes for the moto-pas assembler support. There are three
4425 * categories:
4427 * FIXME: I just noticed this. This doesn't work at all really. It it
4428 * setting bits that bfd probably neither understands or uses. The
4429 * correct approach (?) will have to incorporate extra fields attached
4430 * to the section to hold the system specific stuff. (krk)
4432 * Section Contents:
4433 * 'a' - unknown - referred to in documentation, but no definition supplied
4434 * 'c' - section has code
4435 * 'd' - section has initialized data
4436 * 'u' - section has uninitialized data
4437 * 'i' - section contains directives (info)
4438 * 'n' - section can be discarded
4439 * 'R' - remove section at link time
4441 * Section Protection:
4442 * 'r' - section is readable
4443 * 'w' - section is writeable
4444 * 'x' - section is executable
4445 * 's' - section is sharable
4447 * Section Alignment:
4448 * '0' - align to byte boundary
4449 * '1' - align to halfword undary
4450 * '2' - align to word boundary
4451 * '3' - align to doubleword boundary
4452 * '4' - align to quadword boundary
4453 * '5' - align to 32 byte boundary
4454 * '6' - align to 64 byte boundary
4458 void
4459 ppc_pe_section (ignore)
4460 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4462 /* Strip out the section name. */
4463 char *section_name;
4464 char c;
4465 char *name;
4466 unsigned int exp;
4467 flagword flags;
4468 segT sec;
4469 int align;
4471 section_name = input_line_pointer;
4472 c = get_symbol_end ();
4474 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - section_name + 1);
4475 strcpy (name, section_name);
4477 *input_line_pointer = c;
4479 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4481 exp = 0;
4482 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
4484 if (strcmp (name, ".idata$2") == 0)
4486 align = 0;
4488 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$3") == 0)
4490 align = 0;
4492 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$4") == 0)
4494 align = 2;
4496 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$5") == 0)
4498 align = 2;
4500 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$6") == 0)
4502 align = 1;
4504 else
4505 /* Default alignment to 16 byte boundary. */
4506 align = 4;
4508 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
4510 ++input_line_pointer;
4511 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4512 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
4513 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
4514 else
4516 ++input_line_pointer;
4517 while (*input_line_pointer != '"'
4518 && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
4520 switch (*input_line_pointer)
4522 /* Section Contents */
4523 case 'a': /* unknown */
4524 as_bad (_("Unsupported section attribute -- 'a'"));
4525 break;
4526 case 'c': /* code section */
4527 flags |= SEC_CODE;
4528 break;
4529 case 'd': /* section has initialized data */
4530 flags |= SEC_DATA;
4531 break;
4532 case 'u': /* section has uninitialized data */
4533 /* FIXME: This is IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
4534 in winnt.h */
4535 flags |= SEC_ROM;
4536 break;
4537 case 'i': /* section contains directives (info) */
4538 /* FIXME: This is IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO
4539 in winnt.h */
4540 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4541 break;
4542 case 'n': /* section can be discarded */
4543 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
4544 break;
4545 case 'R': /* Remove section at link time */
4546 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
4547 break;
4549 /* Section Protection */
4550 case 'r': /* section is readable */
4551 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;
4552 break;
4553 case 'w': /* section is writeable */
4554 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
4555 break;
4556 case 'x': /* section is executable */
4557 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE;
4558 break;
4559 case 's': /* section is sharable */
4560 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED;
4561 break;
4563 /* Section Alignment */
4564 case '0': /* align to byte boundary */
4565 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES;
4566 align = 0;
4567 break;
4568 case '1': /* align to halfword boundary */
4569 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES;
4570 align = 1;
4571 break;
4572 case '2': /* align to word boundary */
4573 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES;
4574 align = 2;
4575 break;
4576 case '3': /* align to doubleword boundary */
4577 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES;
4578 align = 3;
4579 break;
4580 case '4': /* align to quadword boundary */
4581 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES;
4582 align = 4;
4583 break;
4584 case '5': /* align to 32 byte boundary */
4585 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES;
4586 align = 5;
4587 break;
4588 case '6': /* align to 64 byte boundary */
4589 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES;
4590 align = 6;
4591 break;
4593 default:
4594 as_bad (_("unknown section attribute '%c'"),
4595 *input_line_pointer);
4596 break;
4598 ++input_line_pointer;
4600 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4601 ++input_line_pointer;
4605 sec = subseg_new (name, (subsegT) exp);
4607 ppc_set_current_section (sec);
4609 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
4611 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags))
4612 as_bad (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
4613 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
4614 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
4617 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, sec, align);
4621 static void
4622 ppc_pe_function (ignore)
4623 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4625 char *name;
4626 char endc;
4627 symbolS *ext_sym;
4629 name = input_line_pointer;
4630 endc = get_symbol_end ();
4632 ext_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4634 *input_line_pointer = endc;
4636 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (ext_sym, DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT);
4637 SF_SET_FUNCTION (ext_sym);
4638 SF_SET_PROCESS (ext_sym);
4639 coff_add_linesym (ext_sym);
4641 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4644 static void
4645 ppc_pe_tocd (ignore)
4646 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4648 if (tocdata_section == 0)
4650 tocdata_section = subseg_new (".tocd", 0);
4651 /* FIXME: section flags won't work. */
4652 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, tocdata_section,
4653 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4654 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA));
4656 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, tocdata_section, 2);
4658 else
4660 rdata_section = subseg_new (".tocd", 0);
4663 ppc_set_current_section (tocdata_section);
4665 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4668 /* Don't adjust TOC relocs to use the section symbol. */
4671 ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (fix)
4672 fixS *fix;
4674 return fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
4677 #endif
4679 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
4681 /* XCOFF specific symbol and file handling. */
4683 /* Canonicalize the symbol name. We use the to force the suffix, if
4684 any, to use square brackets, and to be in upper case. */
4686 char *
4687 ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name)
4688 char *name;
4690 char *s;
4692 if (ppc_stab_symbol)
4693 return name;
4695 for (s = name; *s != '\0' && *s != '{' && *s != '['; s++)
4697 if (*s != '\0')
4699 char brac;
4701 if (*s == '[')
4702 brac = ']';
4703 else
4705 *s = '[';
4706 brac = '}';
4709 for (s++; *s != '\0' && *s != brac; s++)
4710 *s = TOUPPER (*s);
4712 if (*s == '\0' || s[1] != '\0')
4713 as_bad (_("bad symbol suffix"));
4715 *s = ']';
4718 return name;
4721 /* Set the class of a symbol based on the suffix, if any. This is
4722 called whenever a new symbol is created. */
4724 void
4725 ppc_symbol_new_hook (sym)
4726 symbolS *sym;
4728 struct ppc_tc_sy *tc;
4729 const char *s;
4731 tc = symbol_get_tc (sym);
4732 tc->next = NULL;
4733 tc->output = 0;
4734 tc->class = -1;
4735 tc->real_name = NULL;
4736 tc->subseg = 0;
4737 tc->align = 0;
4738 tc->size = NULL;
4739 tc->within = NULL;
4741 if (ppc_stab_symbol)
4742 return;
4744 s = strchr (S_GET_NAME (sym), '[');
4745 if (s == (const char *) NULL)
4747 /* There is no suffix. */
4748 return;
4751 ++s;
4753 switch (s[0])
4755 case 'B':
4756 if (strcmp (s, "BS]") == 0)
4757 tc->class = XMC_BS;
4758 break;
4759 case 'D':
4760 if (strcmp (s, "DB]") == 0)
4761 tc->class = XMC_DB;
4762 else if (strcmp (s, "DS]") == 0)
4763 tc->class = XMC_DS;
4764 break;
4765 case 'G':
4766 if (strcmp (s, "GL]") == 0)
4767 tc->class = XMC_GL;
4768 break;
4769 case 'P':
4770 if (strcmp (s, "PR]") == 0)
4771 tc->class = XMC_PR;
4772 break;
4773 case 'R':
4774 if (strcmp (s, "RO]") == 0)
4775 tc->class = XMC_RO;
4776 else if (strcmp (s, "RW]") == 0)
4777 tc->class = XMC_RW;
4778 break;
4779 case 'S':
4780 if (strcmp (s, "SV]") == 0)
4781 tc->class = XMC_SV;
4782 break;
4783 case 'T':
4784 if (strcmp (s, "TC]") == 0)
4785 tc->class = XMC_TC;
4786 else if (strcmp (s, "TI]") == 0)
4787 tc->class = XMC_TI;
4788 else if (strcmp (s, "TB]") == 0)
4789 tc->class = XMC_TB;
4790 else if (strcmp (s, "TC0]") == 0 || strcmp (s, "T0]") == 0)
4791 tc->class = XMC_TC0;
4792 break;
4793 case 'U':
4794 if (strcmp (s, "UA]") == 0)
4795 tc->class = XMC_UA;
4796 else if (strcmp (s, "UC]") == 0)
4797 tc->class = XMC_UC;
4798 break;
4799 case 'X':
4800 if (strcmp (s, "XO]") == 0)
4801 tc->class = XMC_XO;
4802 break;
4805 if (tc->class == -1)
4806 as_bad (_("Unrecognized symbol suffix"));
4809 /* Set the class of a label based on where it is defined. This
4810 handles symbols without suffixes. Also, move the symbol so that it
4811 follows the csect symbol. */
4813 void
4814 ppc_frob_label (sym)
4815 symbolS *sym;
4817 if (ppc_current_csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
4819 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
4820 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->class;
4822 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
4823 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within,
4824 &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
4825 symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within = sym;
4829 /* This variable is set by ppc_frob_symbol if any absolute symbols are
4830 seen. It tells ppc_adjust_symtab whether it needs to look through
4831 the symbols. */
4833 static bfd_boolean ppc_saw_abs;
4835 /* Change the name of a symbol just before writing it out. Set the
4836 real name if the .rename pseudo-op was used. Otherwise, remove any
4837 class suffix. Return 1 if the symbol should not be included in the
4838 symbol table. */
4841 ppc_frob_symbol (sym)
4842 symbolS *sym;
4844 static symbolS *ppc_last_function;
4845 static symbolS *set_end;
4847 /* Discard symbols that should not be included in the output symbol
4848 table. */
4849 if (! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (sym)
4850 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4851 || (! S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym)
4852 && ! symbol_get_tc (sym)->output
4853 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FILE)))
4854 return 1;
4856 /* This one will disappear anyway. Don't make a csect sym for it. */
4857 if (sym == abs_section_sym)
4858 return 1;
4860 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name != (char *) NULL)
4861 S_SET_NAME (sym, symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name);
4862 else
4864 const char *name;
4865 const char *s;
4867 name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
4868 s = strchr (name, '[');
4869 if (s != (char *) NULL)
4871 unsigned int len;
4872 char *snew;
4874 len = s - name;
4875 snew = xmalloc (len + 1);
4876 memcpy (snew, name, len);
4877 snew[len] = '\0';
4879 S_SET_NAME (sym, snew);
4883 if (set_end != (symbolS *) NULL)
4885 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (set_end, sym);
4886 set_end = NULL;
4889 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (sym))
4891 if (ppc_last_function != (symbolS *) NULL)
4892 as_bad (_("two .function pseudo-ops with no intervening .ef"));
4893 ppc_last_function = sym;
4894 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size != (symbolS *) NULL)
4896 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size);
4897 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (sym,
4898 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size));
4901 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_FCN
4902 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), ".ef") == 0)
4904 if (ppc_last_function == (symbolS *) NULL)
4905 as_bad (_(".ef with no preceding .function"));
4906 else
4908 set_end = ppc_last_function;
4909 ppc_last_function = NULL;
4911 /* We don't have a C_EFCN symbol, but we need to force the
4912 COFF backend to believe that it has seen one. */
4913 coff_last_function = NULL;
4917 if (! S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym)
4918 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4919 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FILE
4920 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FCN
4921 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BLOCK
4922 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BSTAT
4923 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_ESTAT
4924 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BINCL
4925 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_EINCL
4926 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != ppc_coff_debug_section)
4927 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_HIDEXT);
4929 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_EXT
4930 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_HIDEXT)
4932 int i;
4933 union internal_auxent *a;
4935 /* Create a csect aux. */
4936 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym);
4937 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, i + 1);
4938 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i + 1].u.auxent;
4939 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC0)
4941 /* This is the TOC table. */
4942 know (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), "TOC") == 0);
4943 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4944 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (2 << 3) | XTY_SD;
4946 else if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg != 0)
4948 /* This is a csect symbol. x_scnlen is the size of the
4949 csect. */
4950 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next == (symbolS *) NULL)
4951 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (bfd_section_size (stdoutput,
4952 S_GET_SEGMENT (sym))
4953 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4954 else
4956 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next);
4957 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next)
4958 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4960 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (symbol_get_tc (sym)->align << 3) | XTY_SD;
4962 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == bss_section)
4964 /* This is a common symbol. */
4965 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = symbol_get_frag (sym)->fr_offset;
4966 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (symbol_get_tc (sym)->align << 3) | XTY_CM;
4967 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym))
4968 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_RW;
4969 else
4970 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_BS;
4972 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == absolute_section)
4974 /* This is an absolute symbol. The csect will be created by
4975 ppc_adjust_symtab. */
4976 ppc_saw_abs = TRUE;
4977 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
4978 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
4979 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_XO;
4981 else if (! S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
4983 /* This is an external symbol. */
4984 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4985 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
4987 else if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC)
4989 symbolS *next;
4991 /* This is a TOC definition. x_scnlen is the size of the
4992 TOC entry. */
4993 next = symbol_next (sym);
4994 while (symbol_get_tc (next)->class == XMC_TC0)
4995 next = symbol_next (next);
4996 if (next == (symbolS *) NULL
4997 || symbol_get_tc (next)->class != XMC_TC)
4999 if (ppc_after_toc_frag == (fragS *) NULL)
5000 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (bfd_section_size (stdoutput,
5001 data_section)
5002 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5003 else
5004 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address
5005 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5007 else
5009 resolve_symbol_value (next);
5010 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (S_GET_VALUE (next)
5011 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5013 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (2 << 3) | XTY_SD;
5015 else
5017 symbolS *csect;
5019 /* This is a normal symbol definition. x_scnlen is the
5020 symbol index of the containing csect. */
5021 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == text_section)
5022 csect = ppc_text_csects;
5023 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == data_section)
5024 csect = ppc_data_csects;
5025 else
5026 abort ();
5028 /* Skip the initial dummy symbol. */
5029 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5031 if (csect == (symbolS *) NULL)
5033 as_warn (_("warning: symbol %s has no csect"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
5034 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5036 else
5038 while (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next != (symbolS *) NULL)
5040 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next);
5041 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next)
5042 > S_GET_VALUE (sym))
5043 break;
5044 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5047 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
5048 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native;
5049 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i + 1].fix_scnlen =
5052 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5055 a->x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5056 a->x_csect.x_snhash = 0;
5057 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
5058 a->x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_PR;
5059 else
5060 a->x_csect.x_smclas = symbol_get_tc (sym)->class;
5061 a->x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5062 a->x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5064 /* Don't let the COFF backend resort these symbols. */
5065 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
5067 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_BSTAT)
5069 /* We want the value to be the symbol index of the referenced
5070 csect symbol. BFD will do that for us if we set the right
5071 flags. */
5072 asymbol *bsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbol_get_tc (sym)->within);
5073 combined_entry_type *c = coffsymbol (bsym)->native;
5075 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) (size_t) c);
5076 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->fix_value = 1;
5078 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_STSYM)
5080 symbolS *block;
5081 symbolS *csect;
5083 /* The value is the offset from the enclosing csect. */
5084 block = symbol_get_tc (sym)->within;
5085 csect = symbol_get_tc (block)->within;
5086 resolve_symbol_value (csect);
5087 S_SET_VALUE (sym, S_GET_VALUE (sym) - S_GET_VALUE (csect));
5089 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_BINCL
5090 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_EINCL)
5092 /* We want the value to be a file offset into the line numbers.
5093 BFD will do that for us if we set the right flags. We have
5094 already set the value correctly. */
5095 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->fix_line = 1;
5098 return 0;
5101 /* Adjust the symbol table. This creates csect symbols for all
5102 absolute symbols. */
5104 void
5105 ppc_adjust_symtab ()
5107 symbolS *sym;
5109 if (! ppc_saw_abs)
5110 return;
5112 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
5114 symbolS *csect;
5115 int i;
5116 union internal_auxent *a;
5118 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != absolute_section)
5119 continue;
5121 csect = symbol_create (".abs[XO]", absolute_section,
5122 S_GET_VALUE (sym), &zero_address_frag);
5123 symbol_get_bfdsym (csect)->value = S_GET_VALUE (sym);
5124 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (csect, C_HIDEXT);
5125 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (csect);
5126 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (csect, i + 1);
5127 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native[i + 1].u.auxent;
5128 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5129 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5130 a->x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5131 a->x_csect.x_snhash = 0;
5132 a->x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_XO;
5133 a->x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5134 a->x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5136 symbol_insert (csect, sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
5138 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym);
5139 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i].u.auxent;
5140 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native;
5141 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i].fix_scnlen = 1;
5144 ppc_saw_abs = FALSE;
5147 /* Set the VMA for a section. This is called on all the sections in
5148 turn. */
5150 void
5151 ppc_frob_section (sec)
5152 asection *sec;
5154 static bfd_vma vma = 0;
5156 vma = md_section_align (sec, vma);
5157 bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, sec, vma);
5158 vma += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, sec);
5161 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
5163 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
5164 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
5165 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
5166 returned, or NULL on OK. */
5168 char *
5169 md_atof (type, litp, sizep)
5170 int type;
5171 char *litp;
5172 int *sizep;
5174 int prec;
5175 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[4];
5176 char *t;
5177 int i;
5179 switch (type)
5181 case 'f':
5182 prec = 2;
5183 break;
5185 case 'd':
5186 prec = 4;
5187 break;
5189 default:
5190 *sizep = 0;
5191 return _("bad call to md_atof");
5194 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
5195 if (t)
5196 input_line_pointer = t;
5198 *sizep = prec * 2;
5200 if (target_big_endian)
5202 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
5204 md_number_to_chars (litp, (valueT) words[i], 2);
5205 litp += 2;
5208 else
5210 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5212 md_number_to_chars (litp, (valueT) words[i], 2);
5213 litp += 2;
5217 return NULL;
5220 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate
5221 endianness. */
5223 void
5224 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
5225 char *buf;
5226 valueT val;
5227 int n;
5229 if (target_big_endian)
5230 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
5231 else
5232 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
5235 /* Align a section (I don't know why this is machine dependent). */
5237 valueT
5238 md_section_align (seg, addr)
5239 asection *seg;
5240 valueT addr;
5242 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
5244 return ((addr + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
5247 /* We don't have any form of relaxing. */
5250 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragp, seg)
5251 fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5252 asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5254 abort ();
5255 return 0;
5258 /* Convert a machine dependent frag. We never generate these. */
5260 void
5261 md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragp)
5262 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5263 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5264 fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5266 abort ();
5269 /* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
5271 symbolS *
5272 md_undefined_symbol (name)
5273 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5275 return 0;
5278 /* Functions concerning relocs. */
5280 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
5281 given a PC relative reloc. */
5283 long
5284 md_pcrel_from_section (fixp, sec)
5285 fixS *fixp;
5286 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5288 return fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
5291 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5293 /* This is called to see whether a fixup should be adjusted to use a
5294 section symbol. We take the opportunity to change a fixup against
5295 a symbol in the TOC subsegment into a reloc against the
5296 corresponding .tc symbol. */
5299 ppc_fix_adjustable (fix)
5300 fixS *fix;
5302 valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (fix->fx_addsy);
5303 segT symseg = S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_addsy);
5304 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *tc;
5306 if (symseg == absolute_section)
5307 return 0;
5309 if (ppc_toc_csect != (symbolS *) NULL
5310 && fix->fx_addsy != ppc_toc_csect
5311 && symseg == data_section
5312 && val >= ppc_toc_frag->fr_address
5313 && (ppc_after_toc_frag == (fragS *) NULL
5314 || val < ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address))
5316 symbolS *sy;
5318 for (sy = symbol_next (ppc_toc_csect);
5319 sy != (symbolS *) NULL;
5320 sy = symbol_next (sy))
5322 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *sy_tc = symbol_get_tc (sy);
5324 if (sy_tc->class == XMC_TC0)
5325 continue;
5326 if (sy_tc->class != XMC_TC)
5327 break;
5328 if (val == resolve_symbol_value (sy))
5330 fix->fx_addsy = sy;
5331 fix->fx_addnumber = val - ppc_toc_frag->fr_address;
5332 return 0;
5336 as_bad_where (fix->fx_file, fix->fx_line,
5337 _("symbol in .toc does not match any .tc"));
5340 /* Possibly adjust the reloc to be against the csect. */
5341 tc = symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy);
5342 if (tc->subseg == 0
5343 && tc->class != XMC_TC0
5344 && tc->class != XMC_TC
5345 && symseg != bss_section
5346 /* Don't adjust if this is a reloc in the toc section. */
5347 && (symseg != data_section
5348 || ppc_toc_csect == NULL
5349 || val < ppc_toc_frag->fr_address
5350 || (ppc_after_toc_frag != NULL
5351 && val >= ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address)))
5353 symbolS *csect;
5354 symbolS *next_csect;
5356 if (symseg == text_section)
5357 csect = ppc_text_csects;
5358 else if (symseg == data_section)
5359 csect = ppc_data_csects;
5360 else
5361 abort ();
5363 /* Skip the initial dummy symbol. */
5364 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5366 if (csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
5368 while ((next_csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next) != (symbolS *) NULL
5369 && (symbol_get_frag (next_csect)->fr_address <= val))
5371 /* If the csect address equals the symbol value, then we
5372 have to look through the full symbol table to see
5373 whether this is the csect we want. Note that we will
5374 only get here if the csect has zero length. */
5375 if (symbol_get_frag (csect)->fr_address == val
5376 && S_GET_VALUE (csect) == val)
5378 symbolS *scan;
5380 for (scan = symbol_next (csect);
5381 scan != NULL;
5382 scan = symbol_next (scan))
5384 if (symbol_get_tc (scan)->subseg != 0)
5385 break;
5386 if (scan == fix->fx_addsy)
5387 break;
5390 /* If we found the symbol before the next csect
5391 symbol, then this is the csect we want. */
5392 if (scan == fix->fx_addsy)
5393 break;
5396 csect = next_csect;
5399 fix->fx_offset += val - symbol_get_frag (csect)->fr_address;
5400 fix->fx_addsy = csect;
5402 return 0;
5405 /* Adjust a reloc against a .lcomm symbol to be against the base
5406 .lcomm. */
5407 if (symseg == bss_section
5408 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fix->fx_addsy))
5410 symbolS *sy = symbol_get_frag (fix->fx_addsy)->fr_symbol;
5412 fix->fx_offset += val - resolve_symbol_value (sy);
5413 fix->fx_addsy = sy;
5416 return 0;
5419 /* A reloc from one csect to another must be kept. The assembler
5420 will, of course, keep relocs between sections, and it will keep
5421 absolute relocs, but we need to force it to keep PC relative relocs
5422 between two csects in the same section. */
5425 ppc_force_relocation (fix)
5426 fixS *fix;
5428 /* At this point fix->fx_addsy should already have been converted to
5429 a csect symbol. If the csect does not include the fragment, then
5430 we need to force the relocation. */
5431 if (fix->fx_pcrel
5432 && fix->fx_addsy != NULL
5433 && symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->subseg != 0
5434 && ((symbol_get_frag (fix->fx_addsy)->fr_address
5435 > fix->fx_frag->fr_address)
5436 || (symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->next != NULL
5437 && (symbol_get_frag (symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->next)->fr_address
5438 <= fix->fx_frag->fr_address))))
5439 return 1;
5441 return generic_force_reloc (fix);
5444 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
5446 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5447 /* If this function returns non-zero, it guarantees that a relocation
5448 will be emitted for a fixup. */
5451 ppc_force_relocation (fix)
5452 fixS *fix;
5454 /* Branch prediction relocations must force a relocation, as must
5455 the vtable description relocs. */
5456 switch (fix->fx_r_type)
5458 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
5459 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
5460 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN:
5461 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN:
5462 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC:
5463 return 1;
5464 default:
5465 break;
5468 if (fix->fx_r_type >= BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS
5469 && fix->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA)
5470 return 1;
5472 return generic_force_reloc (fix);
5476 ppc_fix_adjustable (fix)
5477 fixS *fix;
5479 return (fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
5480 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
5481 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
5482 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF
5483 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
5484 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
5485 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5486 && !(fix->fx_r_type >= BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS
5487 && fix->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA)
5488 && (fix->fx_pcrel
5489 || (fix->fx_subsy != NULL
5490 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_subsy)
5491 == S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_addsy)))
5492 || S_IS_LOCAL (fix->fx_addsy)));
5494 #endif
5496 /* Apply a fixup to the object code. This is called for all the
5497 fixups we generated by the call to fix_new_exp, above. In the call
5498 above we used a reloc code which was the largest legal reloc code
5499 plus the operand index. Here we undo that to recover the operand
5500 index. At this point all symbol values should be fully resolved,
5501 and we attempt to completely resolve the reloc. If we can not do
5502 that, we determine the correct reloc code and put it back in the
5503 fixup. */
5505 void
5506 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, seg)
5507 fixS *fixP;
5508 valueT * valP;
5509 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5511 valueT value = * valP;
5513 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5514 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
5516 /* Hack around bfd_install_relocation brain damage. */
5517 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5518 value += fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
5520 else
5521 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5522 #else
5523 /* FIXME FIXME FIXME: The value we are passed in *valP includes
5524 the symbol values. Since we are using BFD_ASSEMBLER, if we are
5525 doing this relocation the code in write.c is going to call
5526 bfd_install_relocation, which is also going to use the symbol
5527 value. That means that if the reloc is fully resolved we want to
5528 use *valP since bfd_install_relocation is not being used.
5529 However, if the reloc is not fully resolved we do not want to use
5530 *valP, and must use fx_offset instead. However, if the reloc
5531 is PC relative, we do want to use *valP since it includes the
5532 result of md_pcrel_from. This is confusing. */
5533 if (fixP->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL)
5534 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5536 else if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5539 else
5540 value = fixP->fx_offset;
5541 #endif
5543 if (fixP->fx_subsy != (symbolS *) NULL)
5545 /* We can't actually support subtracting a symbol. */
5546 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("expression too complex"));
5549 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
5551 int opindex;
5552 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
5553 char *where;
5554 unsigned long insn;
5556 opindex = (int) fixP->fx_r_type - (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
5558 operand = &powerpc_operands[opindex];
5560 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5561 /* An instruction like `lwz 9,sym(30)' when `sym' is not a TOC symbol
5562 does not generate a reloc. It uses the offset of `sym' within its
5563 csect. Other usages, such as `.long sym', generate relocs. This
5564 is the documented behaviour of non-TOC symbols. */
5565 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0
5566 && operand->bits == 16
5567 && operand->shift == 0
5568 && (operand->insert == NULL || ppc_obj64)
5569 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
5570 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->subseg != 0
5571 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->class != XMC_TC
5572 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->class != XMC_TC0
5573 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != bss_section)
5575 value = fixP->fx_offset;
5576 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5578 #endif
5580 /* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand
5581 value, and stuff the instruction back again. */
5582 where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5583 if (target_big_endian)
5584 insn = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5585 else
5586 insn = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5587 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, (offsetT) value,
5588 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line);
5589 if (target_big_endian)
5590 bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5591 else
5592 bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5594 if (fixP->fx_done)
5595 /* Nothing else to do here. */
5596 return;
5598 assert (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
5600 /* Determine a BFD reloc value based on the operand information.
5601 We are only prepared to turn a few of the operands into
5602 relocs. */
5603 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0
5604 && operand->bits == 26
5605 && operand->shift == 0)
5606 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_B26;
5607 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0
5608 && operand->bits == 16
5609 && operand->shift == 0)
5611 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16;
5612 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5613 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5614 if (target_big_endian)
5615 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5616 #endif
5618 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0
5619 && operand->bits == 26
5620 && operand->shift == 0)
5621 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA26;
5622 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0
5623 && operand->bits == 16
5624 && operand->shift == 0)
5626 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16;
5627 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5628 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5629 if (target_big_endian)
5630 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5631 #endif
5633 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
5634 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0
5635 && operand->bits == 16
5636 && operand->shift == 0)
5638 if (ppc_is_toc_sym (fixP->fx_addsy))
5640 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
5641 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5642 if (ppc_obj64
5643 && (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_DS) != 0)
5644 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS;
5645 #endif
5647 else
5649 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
5650 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5651 if (ppc_obj64
5652 && (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_DS) != 0)
5653 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS;
5654 #endif
5656 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5657 if (target_big_endian)
5658 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5660 #endif /* defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF) */
5661 else
5663 char *sfile;
5664 unsigned int sline;
5666 /* Use expr_symbol_where to see if this is an expression
5667 symbol. */
5668 if (expr_symbol_where (fixP->fx_addsy, &sfile, &sline))
5669 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5670 _("unresolved expression that must be resolved"));
5671 else
5672 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5673 _("unsupported relocation against %s"),
5674 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5675 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5676 return;
5679 else
5681 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5682 ppc_elf_validate_fix (fixP, seg);
5683 #endif
5684 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
5686 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
5687 if (ppc_obj64)
5688 goto ctor64;
5689 /* fall through */
5691 case BFD_RELOC_32:
5692 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5693 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5694 /* fall through */
5696 case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
5697 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
5698 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR32:
5699 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5700 value, 4);
5701 break;
5703 case BFD_RELOC_64:
5704 ctor64:
5705 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5706 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5707 /* fall through */
5709 case BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL:
5710 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5711 value, 8);
5712 break;
5714 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
5715 case BFD_RELOC_16:
5716 case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
5717 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
5718 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
5719 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF:
5720 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF:
5721 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF:
5722 case BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL:
5723 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL:
5724 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL:
5725 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL:
5726 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16:
5727 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO:
5728 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI:
5729 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA:
5730 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDAI16:
5731 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2REL:
5732 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2I16:
5733 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSEC16:
5734 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_LO:
5735 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HI:
5736 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HA:
5737 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSDA:
5738 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
5739 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5740 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
5741 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HI:
5742 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
5743 #endif
5744 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5746 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
5747 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5748 _("cannot emit PC relative %s relocation against %s"),
5749 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type),
5750 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5751 else
5752 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5753 _("cannot emit PC relative %s relocation"),
5754 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
5757 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5758 value, 2);
5759 break;
5761 /* This case happens when you write, for example,
5762 lis %r3,(L1-L2)@ha
5763 where L1 and L2 are defined later. */
5764 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
5765 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5766 abort ();
5767 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5768 PPC_HI (value), 2);
5769 break;
5771 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
5772 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5773 abort ();
5774 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5775 PPC_HA (value), 2);
5776 break;
5778 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5779 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
5780 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5781 abort ();
5782 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5783 PPC_HIGHER (value), 2);
5784 break;
5786 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
5787 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5788 abort ();
5789 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5790 PPC_HIGHERA (value), 2);
5791 break;
5793 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
5794 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5795 abort ();
5796 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5797 PPC_HIGHEST (value), 2);
5798 break;
5800 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
5801 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5802 abort ();
5803 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5804 PPC_HIGHESTA (value), 2);
5805 break;
5807 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS:
5808 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS:
5809 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_DS:
5810 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS:
5811 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS:
5812 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS:
5813 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS:
5814 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
5815 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
5816 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS:
5817 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO_DS:
5818 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5819 abort ();
5821 unsigned char *where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5822 unsigned long val, mask;
5824 if (target_big_endian)
5825 val = bfd_getb32 (where - 2);
5826 else
5827 val = bfd_getl32 (where);
5828 mask = 0xfffc;
5829 /* lq insns reserve the four lsbs. */
5830 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4) != 0
5831 && (val & (0x3f << 26)) == (56u << 26))
5832 mask = 0xfff0;
5833 val |= value & mask;
5834 if (target_big_endian)
5835 bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) val, where);
5836 else
5837 bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) val, where);
5839 break;
5841 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
5842 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
5843 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN:
5844 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN:
5845 break;
5847 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS:
5848 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPMOD:
5849 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16:
5850 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO:
5851 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HI:
5852 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HA:
5853 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL:
5854 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16:
5855 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO:
5856 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HI:
5857 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HA:
5858 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL:
5859 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16:
5860 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_LO:
5861 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HI:
5862 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HA:
5863 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16:
5864 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_LO:
5865 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HI:
5866 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HA:
5867 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16:
5868 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO:
5869 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HI:
5870 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HA:
5871 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16:
5872 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO:
5873 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HI:
5874 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HA:
5875 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_DS:
5876 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS:
5877 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER:
5878 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA:
5879 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST:
5880 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA:
5881 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS:
5882 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS:
5883 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER:
5884 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA:
5885 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST:
5886 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA:
5887 break;
5888 #endif
5889 /* Because SDA21 modifies the register field, the size is set to 4
5890 bytes, rather than 2, so offset it here appropriately. */
5891 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA21:
5892 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5893 abort ();
5895 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where
5896 + ((target_big_endian) ? 2 : 0),
5897 value, 2);
5898 break;
5900 case BFD_RELOC_8:
5901 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5903 /* This can occur if there is a bug in the input assembler, eg:
5904 ".byte <undefined_symbol> - ." */
5905 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
5906 as_bad (_("Unable to handle reference to symbol %s"),
5907 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5908 else
5909 as_bad (_("Unable to resolve expression"));
5910 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5912 else
5913 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5914 value, 1);
5915 break;
5917 case BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL:
5918 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC:
5919 if (!fixP->fx_pcrel && !fixP->fx_done)
5920 abort ();
5922 if (fixP->fx_done)
5924 char *where;
5925 unsigned long insn;
5927 /* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand
5928 value, and stuff the instruction back again. */
5929 where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5930 if (target_big_endian)
5931 insn = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5932 else
5933 insn = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5934 if ((value & 3) != 0)
5935 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5936 _("must branch to an address a multiple of 4"));
5937 if ((offsetT) value < -0x40000000
5938 || (offsetT) value >= 0x40000000)
5939 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5940 _("@local or @plt branch destination is too far away, %ld bytes"),
5941 (long) value);
5942 insn = insn | (value & 0x03fffffc);
5943 if (target_big_endian)
5944 bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5945 else
5946 bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5948 break;
5950 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
5951 fixP->fx_done = 0;
5952 if (fixP->fx_addsy
5953 && !S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
5954 && !S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
5955 S_SET_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy);
5956 break;
5958 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
5959 fixP->fx_done = 0;
5960 break;
5962 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5963 /* Generated by reference to `sym@tocbase'. The sym is
5964 ignored by the linker. */
5965 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC:
5966 fixP->fx_done = 0;
5967 break;
5968 #endif
5969 default:
5970 fprintf (stderr,
5971 _("Gas failure, reloc value %d\n"), fixP->fx_r_type);
5972 fflush (stderr);
5973 abort ();
5977 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5978 fixP->fx_addnumber = value;
5979 #else
5980 if (fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16)
5981 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
5982 else
5984 #ifdef TE_PE
5985 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
5986 #else
5987 /* We want to use the offset within the data segment of the
5988 symbol, not the actual VMA of the symbol. */
5989 fixP->fx_addnumber =
5990 - bfd_get_section_vma (stdoutput, S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy));
5991 #endif
5993 #endif
5996 /* Generate a reloc for a fixup. */
5998 arelent *
5999 tc_gen_reloc (seg, fixp)
6000 asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6001 fixS *fixp;
6003 arelent *reloc;
6005 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
6007 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
6008 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
6009 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
6010 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
6011 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
6013 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
6014 _("reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
6015 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
6016 return NULL;
6018 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
6020 return reloc;
6023 void
6024 ppc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions ()
6026 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (1, 0);
6030 tc_ppc_regname_to_dw2regnum (const char *regname)
6032 unsigned int regnum = -1;
6033 unsigned int i;
6034 const char *p;
6035 char *q;
6036 static struct { char *name; int dw2regnum; } regnames[] =
6038 { "sp", 1 }, { "r.sp", 1 }, { "rtoc", 2 }, { "r.toc", 2 },
6039 { "mq", 64 }, { "lr", 65 }, { "ctr", 66 }, { "ap", 67 },
6040 { "cc", 68 }, { "xer", 76 }, { "vrsave", 109 }, { "vscr", 110 },
6041 { "spe_acc", 111 }, { "spefscr", 112 }
6044 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (regnames); ++i)
6045 if (strcmp (regnames[i].name, regname) == 0)
6046 return regnames[i].dw2regnum;
6048 if (regname[0] == 'r' || regname[0] == 'f' || regname[0] == 'v')
6050 p = regname + 1 + (regname[1] == '.');
6051 regnum = strtoul (p, &q, 10);
6052 if (p == q || *q || regnum >= 32)
6053 return -1;
6054 if (regname[0] == 'f')
6055 regnum += 32;
6056 else if (regname[0] == 'v')
6057 regnum += 77;
6059 else if (regname[0] == 'c' && regname[1] == 'r')
6061 p = regname + 2 + (regname[2] == '.');
6062 if (p[0] < '0' || p[0] > '7' || p[1])
6063 return -1;
6064 regnum = p[0] - '0' + 68;
6066 return regnum;