opcodes/cgen-asm.c

   1 /* CGEN generic assembler support code.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  10    any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19    59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
  20
  21 #include "sysdep.h"
  22 #include <stdio.h>
  23 #include <ctype.h>
  24 #include "ansidecl.h"
  25 #include "libiberty.h"
  26 #include "bfd.h"
  27 #include "symcat.h"
  28 #include "opcode/cgen.h"
  29 #include "opintl.h"
  30
  31 /* Set the cgen_parse_operand_fn callback.  */
  32
  33 void
  34 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (cd, fn)
  35      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
  36      cgen_parse_operand_fn fn;
  37 {
  38   cd->parse_operand_fn = fn;
  39 }
  40
  41 /* Called whenever starting to parse an insn.  */
  42
  43 void
  44 cgen_init_parse_operand (cd)
  45      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
  46 {
  47   /* This tells the callback to re-initialize.  */
  48   (void) (* cd->parse_operand_fn)
  49     (cd, CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_INIT, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
  50 }
  51
  52 /* Subroutine of build_asm_hash_table to add INSNS to the hash table.
  53
  54    COUNT is the number of elements in INSNS.
  55    ENTSIZE is sizeof (CGEN_IBASE) for the target.
  56    ??? No longer used but leave in for now.
  57    HTABLE points to the hash table.
  58    HENTBUF is a pointer to sufficiently large buffer of hash entries.
  59    The result is a pointer to the next entry to use.
  60
  61    The table is scanned backwards as additions are made to the front of the
  62    list and we want earlier ones to be prefered.  */
  63
  64 static CGEN_INSN_LIST *
  65 hash_insn_array (cd, insns, count, entsize, htable, hentbuf)
  66      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
  67      const CGEN_INSN *insns;
  68      int count;
  69      int entsize;
  70      CGEN_INSN_LIST **htable;
  71      CGEN_INSN_LIST *hentbuf;
  72 {
  73   int i;
  74
  75   for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i, ++hentbuf)
  76     {
  77       unsigned int hash;
  78       const CGEN_INSN *insn = &insns[i];
  79
  80       if (! (* cd->asm_hash_p) (insn))
  81         continue;
  82       hash = (* cd->asm_hash) (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
  83       hentbuf->next = htable[hash];
  84       hentbuf->insn = insn;
  85       htable[hash] = hentbuf;
  86     }
  87
  88   return hentbuf;
  89 }
  90
  91 /* Subroutine of build_asm_hash_table to add INSNS to the hash table.
  92    This function is identical to hash_insn_array except the insns are
  93    in a list.  */
  94
  95 static CGEN_INSN_LIST *
  96 hash_insn_list (cd, insns, htable, hentbuf)
  97      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
  98      const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insns;
  99      CGEN_INSN_LIST **htable;
 100      CGEN_INSN_LIST *hentbuf;
 101 {
 102   const CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
 103
 104   for (ilist = insns; ilist != NULL; ilist = ilist->next, ++ hentbuf)
 105     {
 106       unsigned int hash;
 107
 108       if (! (* cd->asm_hash_p) (ilist->insn))
 109         continue;
 110       hash = (* cd->asm_hash) (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (ilist->insn));
 111       hentbuf->next = htable[hash];
 112       hentbuf->insn = ilist->insn;
 113       htable[hash] = hentbuf;
 114     }
 115
 116   return hentbuf;
 117 }
 118
 119 /* Build the assembler instruction hash table.  */
 120
 121 static void
 122 build_asm_hash_table (cd)
 123      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 124 {
 125   int count = cgen_insn_count (cd) + cgen_macro_insn_count (cd);
 126   CGEN_INSN_TABLE *insn_table = &cd->insn_table;
 127   CGEN_INSN_TABLE *macro_insn_table = &cd->macro_insn_table;
 128   unsigned int hash_size = cd->asm_hash_size;
 129   CGEN_INSN_LIST *hash_entry_buf;
 130   CGEN_INSN_LIST **asm_hash_table;
 131   CGEN_INSN_LIST *asm_hash_table_entries;
 132
 133   /* The space allocated for the hash table consists of two parts:
 134      the hash table and the hash lists.  */
 135
 136   asm_hash_table = (CGEN_INSN_LIST **)
 137     xmalloc (hash_size * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_LIST *));
 138   memset (asm_hash_table, 0, hash_size * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_LIST *));
 139   asm_hash_table_entries = hash_entry_buf = (CGEN_INSN_LIST *)
 140     xmalloc (count * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_LIST));
 141
 142   /* Add compiled in insns.
 143      Don't include the first one as it is a reserved entry.  */
 144   /* ??? It was the end of all hash chains, and also the special
 145      "invalid insn" marker.  May be able to do it differently now.  */
 146
 147   hash_entry_buf = hash_insn_array (cd,
 148                                     insn_table->init_entries + 1,
 149                                     insn_table->num_init_entries - 1,
 150                                     insn_table->entry_size,
 151                                     asm_hash_table, hash_entry_buf);
 152
 153   /* Add compiled in macro-insns.  */
 154
 155   hash_entry_buf = hash_insn_array (cd, macro_insn_table->init_entries,
 156                                     macro_insn_table->num_init_entries,
 157                                     macro_insn_table->entry_size,
 158                                     asm_hash_table, hash_entry_buf);
 159
 160   /* Add runtime added insns.
 161      Later added insns will be prefered over earlier ones.  */
 162
 163   hash_entry_buf = hash_insn_list (cd, insn_table->new_entries,
 164                                    asm_hash_table, hash_entry_buf);
 165
 166   /* Add runtime added macro-insns.  */
 167
 168   hash_insn_list (cd, macro_insn_table->new_entries,
 169                   asm_hash_table, hash_entry_buf);
 170
 171   cd->asm_hash_table = asm_hash_table;
 172   cd->asm_hash_table_entries = asm_hash_table_entries;
 173 }
 174
 175 /* Return the first entry in the hash list for INSN.  */
 176
 177 CGEN_INSN_LIST *
 178 cgen_asm_lookup_insn (cd, insn)
 179      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 180      const char *insn;
 181 {
 182   unsigned int hash;
 183
 184   if (cd->asm_hash_table == NULL)
 185     build_asm_hash_table (cd);
 186
 187   hash = (* cd->asm_hash) (insn);
 188   return cd->asm_hash_table[hash];
 189 }
 190 \f
 191 /* Keyword parser.
 192    The result is NULL upon success or an error message.
 193    If successful, *STRP is updated to point passed the keyword.
 194
 195    ??? At present we have a static notion of how to pick out a keyword.
 196    Later we can allow a target to customize this if necessary [say by
 197    recording something in the keyword table].  */
 198
 199 const char *
 200 cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, keyword_table, valuep)
 201      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 202      const char **strp;
 203      CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table;
 204      long *valuep;
 205 {
 206   const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
 207   char buf[256];
 208   const char *p,*start;
 209
 210   p = start = *strp;
 211
 212   /* Allow any first character.
 213      Note that this allows recognizing ",a" for the annul flag in sparc
 214      even though "," is subsequently not a valid keyword char.  */
 215   if (*p)
 216     ++p;
 217
 218   /* Now allow letters, digits, and _.  */
 219   while (((p - start) < (int) sizeof (buf))
 220          && (isalnum ((unsigned char) *p) || *p == '_'))
 221     ++p;
 222
 223   if (p - start >= (int) sizeof (buf))
 224     return _("unrecognized keyword/register name");
 225
 226   memcpy (buf, start, p - start);
 227   buf[p - start] = 0;
 228
 229   ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_name (keyword_table, buf);
 230
 231   if (ke != NULL)
 232     {
 233       *valuep = ke->value;
 234       /* Don't advance pointer if we recognized the null keyword.  */
 235       if (ke->name[0] != 0)
 236         *strp = p;
 237       return NULL;
 238     }
 239
 240   return "unrecognized keyword/register name";
 241 }
 242
 243 /* Parse a small signed integer parser.
 244    ??? VALUEP is not a bfd_vma * on purpose, though this is confusing.
 245    Note that if the caller expects a bfd_vma result, it should call
 246    cgen_parse_address.  */
 247
 248 const char *
 249 cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
 250      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 251      const char **strp;
 252      int opindex;
 253      long *valuep;
 254 {
 255   bfd_vma value;
 256   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result;
 257   const char *errmsg;
 258
 259   errmsg = (* cd->parse_operand_fn)
 260     (cd, CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_INTEGER, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_NONE,
 261      &result, &value);
 262   /* FIXME: Examine `result'.  */
 263   if (!errmsg)
 264     *valuep = value;
 265   return errmsg;
 266 }
 267
 268 /* Parse a small unsigned integer parser.
 269    ??? VALUEP is not a bfd_vma * on purpose, though this is confusing.
 270    Note that if the caller expects a bfd_vma result, it should call
 271    cgen_parse_address.  */
 272
 273 const char *
 274 cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
 275      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 276      const char **strp;
 277      int opindex;
 278      unsigned long *valuep;
 279 {
 280   bfd_vma value;
 281   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result;
 282   const char *errmsg;
 283
 284   errmsg = (* cd->parse_operand_fn)
 285     (cd, CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_INTEGER, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_NONE,
 286      &result, &value);
 287   /* FIXME: Examine `result'.  */
 288   if (!errmsg)
 289     *valuep = value;
 290   return errmsg;
 291 }
 292
 293 /* Address parser.  */
 294
 295 const char *
 296 cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, opinfo, resultp, valuep)
 297      CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
 298      const char **strp;
 299      int opindex;
 300      int opinfo;
 301      enum cgen_parse_operand_result *resultp;
 302      bfd_vma *valuep;
 303 {
 304   bfd_vma value;
 305   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
 306   const char *errmsg;
 307
 308   errmsg = (* cd->parse_operand_fn)
 309     (cd, CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_ADDRESS, strp, opindex, opinfo,
 310      &result_type, &value);
 311   /* FIXME: Examine `result'.  */
 312   if (!errmsg)
 313     {
 314       if (resultp != NULL)
 315         *resultp = result_type;
 316       *valuep = value;
 317     }
 318   return errmsg;
 319 }
 320 \f
 321 /* Signed integer validation routine.  */
 322
 323 const char *
 324 cgen_validate_signed_integer (value, min, max)
 325      long value, min, max;
 326 {
 327   if (value < min || value > max)
 328     {
 329       static char buf[100];
 330
 331       /* xgettext:c-format */
 332       sprintf (buf, _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %ld)"),
 333                       value, min, max);
 334       return buf;
 335     }
 336
 337   return NULL;
 338 }
 339
 340 /* Unsigned integer validation routine.
 341    Supplying `min' here may seem unnecessary, but we also want to handle
 342    cases where min != 0 (and max > LONG_MAX).  */
 343
 344 const char *
 345 cgen_validate_unsigned_integer (value, min, max)
 346      unsigned long value, min, max;
 347 {
 348   if (value < min || value > max)
 349     {
 350       static char buf[100];
 351
 352       /* xgettext:c-format */
 353       sprintf (buf, _("operand out of range (%lu not between %lu and %lu)"),
 354                value, min, max);
 355       return buf;
 356     }
 357
 358   return NULL;
 359 }