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[binutils.git] / binutils / ar.c
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1 /* ar.c - Archive modify and extract.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 Bugs: should use getopt the way tar does (complete w/optional -) and
24 should have long options too. GNU ar used to check file against filesystem
25 in quick_update and replace operations (would check mtime). Doesn't warn
26 when name truncated. No way to specify pos_end. Error messages should be
27 more consistent. */
29 #include "bfd.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "progress.h"
32 #include "bucomm.h"
33 #include "aout/ar.h"
34 #include "libbfd.h"
35 #include "arsup.h"
36 #include "filenames.h"
37 #include "binemul.h"
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #ifdef __GO32___
41 #define EXT_NAME_LEN 3 /* bufflen of addition to name if it's MS-DOS */
42 #else
43 #define EXT_NAME_LEN 6 /* ditto for *NIX */
44 #endif
46 /* We need to open files in binary modes on system where that makes a
47 difference. */
48 #ifndef O_BINARY
49 #define O_BINARY 0
50 #endif
52 #define BUFSIZE 8192
54 /* Kludge declaration from BFD! This is ugly! FIXME! XXX */
56 struct ar_hdr *
57 bfd_special_undocumented_glue (bfd * abfd, const char *filename);
59 /* Static declarations */
61 static void mri_emul (void);
62 static const char *normalize (const char *, bfd *);
63 static void remove_output (void);
64 static void map_over_members (bfd *, void (*)(bfd *), char **, int);
65 static void print_contents (bfd * member);
66 static void delete_members (bfd *, char **files_to_delete);
68 static void move_members (bfd *, char **files_to_move);
69 static void replace_members
70 (bfd *, char **files_to_replace, bfd_boolean quick);
71 static void print_descr (bfd * abfd);
72 static void write_archive (bfd *);
73 static void ranlib_only (const char *archname);
74 static void ranlib_touch (const char *archname);
75 static void usage (int);
77 /** Globals and flags */
79 static int mri_mode;
81 /* This flag distinguishes between ar and ranlib:
82 1 means this is 'ranlib'; 0 means this is 'ar'.
83 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
84 extern int is_ranlib;
86 /* Nonzero means don't warn about creating the archive file if necessary. */
87 int silent_create = 0;
89 /* Nonzero means describe each action performed. */
90 int verbose = 0;
92 /* Nonzero means preserve dates of members when extracting them. */
93 int preserve_dates = 0;
95 /* Nonzero means don't replace existing members whose dates are more recent
96 than the corresponding files. */
97 int newer_only = 0;
99 /* Controls the writing of an archive symbol table (in BSD: a __.SYMDEF
100 member). -1 means we've been explicitly asked to not write a symbol table;
101 +1 means we've been explicitly asked to write it;
102 0 is the default.
103 Traditionally, the default in BSD has been to not write the table.
104 However, for POSIX.2 compliance the default is now to write a symbol table
105 if any of the members are object files. */
106 int write_armap = 0;
108 /* Nonzero means it's the name of an existing member; position new or moved
109 files with respect to this one. */
110 char *posname = NULL;
112 /* Sez how to use `posname': pos_before means position before that member.
113 pos_after means position after that member. pos_end means always at end.
114 pos_default means default appropriately. For the latter two, `posname'
115 should also be zero. */
116 enum pos
118 pos_default, pos_before, pos_after, pos_end
119 } postype = pos_default;
121 static bfd **
122 get_pos_bfd (bfd **, enum pos, const char *);
124 /* For extract/delete only. If COUNTED_NAME_MODE is TRUE, we only
125 extract the COUNTED_NAME_COUNTER instance of that name. */
126 static bfd_boolean counted_name_mode = 0;
127 static int counted_name_counter = 0;
129 /* Whether to truncate names of files stored in the archive. */
130 static bfd_boolean ar_truncate = FALSE;
132 /* Whether to use a full file name match when searching an archive.
133 This is convenient for archives created by the Microsoft lib
134 program. */
135 static bfd_boolean full_pathname = FALSE;
137 int interactive = 0;
139 static void
140 mri_emul (void)
142 interactive = isatty (fileno (stdin));
143 yyparse ();
146 /* If COUNT is 0, then FUNCTION is called once on each entry. If nonzero,
147 COUNT is the length of the FILES chain; FUNCTION is called on each entry
148 whose name matches one in FILES. */
150 static void
151 map_over_members (bfd *arch, void (*function)(bfd *), char **files, int count)
153 bfd *head;
154 int match_count;
156 if (count == 0)
158 for (head = arch->next; head; head = head->next)
160 PROGRESS (1);
161 function (head);
163 return;
166 /* This may appear to be a baroque way of accomplishing what we want.
167 However we have to iterate over the filenames in order to notice where
168 a filename is requested but does not exist in the archive. Ditto
169 mapping over each file each time -- we want to hack multiple
170 references. */
172 for (; count > 0; files++, count--)
174 bfd_boolean found = FALSE;
176 match_count = 0;
177 for (head = arch->next; head; head = head->next)
179 PROGRESS (1);
180 if (head->filename == NULL)
182 /* Some archive formats don't get the filenames filled in
183 until the elements are opened. */
184 struct stat buf;
185 bfd_stat_arch_elt (head, &buf);
187 if ((head->filename != NULL) &&
188 (!FILENAME_CMP (normalize (*files, arch), head->filename)))
190 ++match_count;
191 if (counted_name_mode
192 && match_count != counted_name_counter)
194 /* Counting, and didn't match on count; go on to the
195 next one. */
196 continue;
199 found = TRUE;
200 function (head);
203 if (!found)
204 /* xgettext:c-format */
205 fprintf (stderr, _("no entry %s in archive\n"), *files);
209 bfd_boolean operation_alters_arch = FALSE;
211 static void
212 usage (int help)
214 FILE *s;
216 s = help ? stdout : stderr;
218 if (! is_ranlib)
220 /* xgettext:c-format */
221 fprintf (s, _("Usage: %s [emulation options] [-]{dmpqrstx}[abcfilNoPsSuvV] [member-name] [count] archive-file file...\n"),
222 program_name);
223 /* xgettext:c-format */
224 fprintf (s, _(" %s -M [<mri-script]\n"), program_name);
225 fprintf (s, _(" commands:\n"));
226 fprintf (s, _(" d - delete file(s) from the archive\n"));
227 fprintf (s, _(" m[ab] - move file(s) in the archive\n"));
228 fprintf (s, _(" p - print file(s) found in the archive\n"));
229 fprintf (s, _(" q[f] - quick append file(s) to the archive\n"));
230 fprintf (s, _(" r[ab][f][u] - replace existing or insert new file(s) into the archive\n"));
231 fprintf (s, _(" t - display contents of archive\n"));
232 fprintf (s, _(" x[o] - extract file(s) from the archive\n"));
233 fprintf (s, _(" command specific modifiers:\n"));
234 fprintf (s, _(" [a] - put file(s) after [member-name]\n"));
235 fprintf (s, _(" [b] - put file(s) before [member-name] (same as [i])\n"));
236 fprintf (s, _(" [N] - use instance [count] of name\n"));
237 fprintf (s, _(" [f] - truncate inserted file names\n"));
238 fprintf (s, _(" [P] - use full path names when matching\n"));
239 fprintf (s, _(" [o] - preserve original dates\n"));
240 fprintf (s, _(" [u] - only replace files that are newer than current archive contents\n"));
241 fprintf (s, _(" generic modifiers:\n"));
242 fprintf (s, _(" [c] - do not warn if the library had to be created\n"));
243 fprintf (s, _(" [s] - create an archive index (cf. ranlib)\n"));
244 fprintf (s, _(" [S] - do not build a symbol table\n"));
245 fprintf (s, _(" [v] - be verbose\n"));
246 fprintf (s, _(" [V] - display the version number\n"));
248 ar_emul_usage (s);
250 else
252 /* xgettext:c-format */
253 fprintf (s, _("Usage: %s [options] archive\n"), program_name);
254 fprintf (s, _(" Generate an index to speed access to archives\n"));
255 fprintf (s, _(" The options are:\n\
256 -h --help Print this help message\n\
257 -V --version Print version information\n"));
260 list_supported_targets (program_name, stderr);
262 if (help)
263 fprintf (s, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
265 xexit (help ? 0 : 1);
268 /* Normalize a file name specified on the command line into a file
269 name which we will use in an archive. */
271 static const char *
272 normalize (const char *file, bfd *abfd)
274 const char *filename;
276 if (full_pathname)
277 return file;
279 filename = strrchr (file, '/');
280 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
282 /* We could have foo/bar\\baz, or foo\\bar, or d:bar. */
283 char *bslash = strrchr (file, '\\');
284 if (filename == NULL || (bslash != NULL && bslash > filename))
285 filename = bslash;
286 if (filename == NULL && file[0] != '\0' && file[1] == ':')
287 filename = file + 1;
289 #endif
290 if (filename != (char *) NULL)
291 filename++;
292 else
293 filename = file;
295 if (ar_truncate
296 && abfd != NULL
297 && strlen (filename) > abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen)
299 char *s;
301 /* Space leak. */
302 s = (char *) xmalloc (abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen + 1);
303 memcpy (s, filename, abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen);
304 s[abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen] = '\0';
305 filename = s;
308 return filename;
311 /* Remove any output file. This is only called via xatexit. */
313 static const char *output_filename = NULL;
314 static FILE *output_file = NULL;
315 static bfd *output_bfd = NULL;
317 static void
318 remove_output (void)
320 if (output_filename != NULL)
322 if (output_bfd != NULL)
323 bfd_cache_close (output_bfd);
324 if (output_file != NULL)
325 fclose (output_file);
326 unlink_if_ordinary (output_filename);
330 /* The option parsing should be in its own function.
331 It will be when I have getopt working. */
333 int main (int, char **);
336 main (int argc, char **argv)
338 char *arg_ptr;
339 char c;
340 enum
342 none = 0, delete, replace, print_table,
343 print_files, extract, move, quick_append
344 } operation = none;
345 int arg_index;
346 char **files;
347 int file_count;
348 char *inarch_filename;
349 int show_version;
350 int i;
351 int do_posix = 0;
353 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
354 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
355 #endif
356 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
357 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
358 #endif
359 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
360 textdomain (PACKAGE);
362 program_name = argv[0];
363 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
365 if (is_ranlib < 0)
367 char *temp;
369 temp = strrchr (program_name, '/');
370 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
372 /* We could have foo/bar\\baz, or foo\\bar, or d:bar. */
373 char *bslash = strrchr (program_name, '\\');
374 if (temp == NULL || (bslash != NULL && bslash > temp))
375 temp = bslash;
376 if (temp == NULL && program_name[0] != '\0' && program_name[1] == ':')
377 temp = program_name + 1;
379 #endif
380 if (temp == NULL)
381 temp = program_name;
382 else
383 ++temp;
384 if (strlen (temp) >= 6
385 && FILENAME_CMP (temp + strlen (temp) - 6, "ranlib") == 0)
386 is_ranlib = 1;
387 else
388 is_ranlib = 0;
391 if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-')
393 if (strcmp (argv[1], "--help") == 0)
394 usage (1);
395 else if (strcmp (argv[1], "--version") == 0)
397 if (is_ranlib)
398 print_version ("ranlib");
399 else
400 print_version ("ar");
404 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
406 bfd_init ();
407 set_default_bfd_target ();
409 show_version = 0;
411 xatexit (remove_output);
413 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
414 if (! ar_emul_parse_arg (argv[i]))
415 break;
416 argv += (i - 1);
417 argc -= (i - 1);
419 if (is_ranlib)
421 bfd_boolean touch = FALSE;
423 if (argc < 2
424 || strcmp (argv[1], "--help") == 0
425 || strcmp (argv[1], "-h") == 0
426 || strcmp (argv[1], "-H") == 0)
427 usage (0);
428 if (strcmp (argv[1], "-V") == 0
429 || strcmp (argv[1], "-v") == 0
430 || strncmp (argv[1], "--v", 3) == 0)
431 print_version ("ranlib");
432 arg_index = 1;
433 if (strcmp (argv[1], "-t") == 0)
435 ++arg_index;
436 touch = TRUE;
438 while (arg_index < argc)
440 if (! touch)
441 ranlib_only (argv[arg_index]);
442 else
443 ranlib_touch (argv[arg_index]);
444 ++arg_index;
446 xexit (0);
449 if (argc == 2 && strcmp (argv[1], "-M") == 0)
451 mri_emul ();
452 xexit (0);
455 if (argc < 2)
456 usage (0);
458 arg_index = 1;
459 arg_ptr = argv[arg_index];
461 if (*arg_ptr == '-')
463 /* When the first option starts with '-' we support POSIX-compatible
464 option parsing. */
465 do_posix = 1;
466 ++arg_ptr; /* compatibility */
471 while ((c = *arg_ptr++) != '\0')
473 switch (c)
475 case 'd':
476 case 'm':
477 case 'p':
478 case 'q':
479 case 'r':
480 case 't':
481 case 'x':
482 if (operation != none)
483 fatal (_("two different operation options specified"));
484 switch (c)
486 case 'd':
487 operation = delete;
488 operation_alters_arch = TRUE;
489 break;
490 case 'm':
491 operation = move;
492 operation_alters_arch = TRUE;
493 break;
494 case 'p':
495 operation = print_files;
496 break;
497 case 'q':
498 operation = quick_append;
499 operation_alters_arch = TRUE;
500 break;
501 case 'r':
502 operation = replace;
503 operation_alters_arch = TRUE;
504 break;
505 case 't':
506 operation = print_table;
507 break;
508 case 'x':
509 operation = extract;
510 break;
512 case 'l':
513 break;
514 case 'c':
515 silent_create = 1;
516 break;
517 case 'o':
518 preserve_dates = 1;
519 break;
520 case 'V':
521 show_version = TRUE;
522 break;
523 case 's':
524 write_armap = 1;
525 break;
526 case 'S':
527 write_armap = -1;
528 break;
529 case 'u':
530 newer_only = 1;
531 break;
532 case 'v':
533 verbose = 1;
534 break;
535 case 'a':
536 postype = pos_after;
537 break;
538 case 'b':
539 postype = pos_before;
540 break;
541 case 'i':
542 postype = pos_before;
543 break;
544 case 'M':
545 mri_mode = 1;
546 break;
547 case 'N':
548 counted_name_mode = TRUE;
549 break;
550 case 'f':
551 ar_truncate = TRUE;
552 break;
553 case 'P':
554 full_pathname = TRUE;
555 break;
556 default:
557 /* xgettext:c-format */
558 non_fatal (_("illegal option -- %c"), c);
559 usage (0);
563 /* With POSIX-compatible option parsing continue with the next
564 argument if it starts with '-'. */
565 if (do_posix && arg_index + 1 < argc && argv[arg_index + 1][0] == '-')
566 arg_ptr = argv[++arg_index] + 1;
567 else
568 do_posix = 0;
570 while (do_posix);
572 if (show_version)
573 print_version ("ar");
575 ++arg_index;
576 if (arg_index >= argc)
577 usage (0);
579 if (mri_mode)
581 mri_emul ();
583 else
585 bfd *arch;
587 /* We don't use do_quick_append any more. Too many systems
588 expect ar to always rebuild the symbol table even when q is
589 used. */
591 /* We can't write an armap when using ar q, so just do ar r
592 instead. */
593 if (operation == quick_append && write_armap)
594 operation = replace;
596 if ((operation == none || operation == print_table)
597 && write_armap == 1)
599 ranlib_only (argv[arg_index]);
600 xexit (0);
603 if (operation == none)
604 fatal (_("no operation specified"));
606 if (newer_only && operation != replace)
607 fatal (_("`u' is only meaningful with the `r' option."));
609 if (postype != pos_default)
610 posname = argv[arg_index++];
612 if (counted_name_mode)
614 if (operation != extract && operation != delete)
615 fatal (_("`N' is only meaningful with the `x' and `d' options."));
616 counted_name_counter = atoi (argv[arg_index++]);
617 if (counted_name_counter <= 0)
618 fatal (_("Value for `N' must be positive."));
621 inarch_filename = argv[arg_index++];
623 files = arg_index < argc ? argv + arg_index : NULL;
624 file_count = argc - arg_index;
626 arch = open_inarch (inarch_filename,
627 files == NULL ? (char *) NULL : files[0]);
629 switch (operation)
631 case print_table:
632 map_over_members (arch, print_descr, files, file_count);
633 break;
635 case print_files:
636 map_over_members (arch, print_contents, files, file_count);
637 break;
639 case extract:
640 map_over_members (arch, extract_file, files, file_count);
641 break;
643 case delete:
644 if (files != NULL)
645 delete_members (arch, files);
646 else
647 output_filename = NULL;
648 break;
650 case move:
651 if (files != NULL)
652 move_members (arch, files);
653 else
654 output_filename = NULL;
655 break;
657 case replace:
658 case quick_append:
659 if (files != NULL || write_armap > 0)
660 replace_members (arch, files, operation == quick_append);
661 else
662 output_filename = NULL;
663 break;
665 /* Shouldn't happen! */
666 default:
667 /* xgettext:c-format */
668 fatal (_("internal error -- this option not implemented"));
672 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
674 xexit (0);
675 return 0;
678 bfd *
679 open_inarch (const char *archive_filename, const char *file)
681 const char *target;
682 bfd **last_one;
683 bfd *next_one;
684 struct stat sbuf;
685 bfd *arch;
686 char **matching;
688 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
690 target = NULL;
692 if (stat (archive_filename, &sbuf) != 0)
694 #if !defined(__GO32__) || defined(__DJGPP__)
696 /* FIXME: I don't understand why this fragment was ifndef'ed
697 away for __GO32__; perhaps it was in the days of DJGPP v1.x.
698 stat() works just fine in v2.x, so I think this should be
699 removed. For now, I enable it for DJGPP v2. -- EZ. */
701 /* KLUDGE ALERT! Temporary fix until I figger why
702 stat() is wrong ... think it's buried in GO32's IDT - Jax */
703 if (errno != ENOENT)
704 bfd_fatal (archive_filename);
705 #endif
707 if (!operation_alters_arch)
709 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
710 perror (archive_filename);
711 maybequit ();
712 return NULL;
715 /* Try to figure out the target to use for the archive from the
716 first object on the list. */
717 if (file != NULL)
719 bfd *obj;
721 obj = bfd_openr (file, NULL);
722 if (obj != NULL)
724 if (bfd_check_format (obj, bfd_object))
725 target = bfd_get_target (obj);
726 (void) bfd_close (obj);
730 /* Create an empty archive. */
731 arch = bfd_openw (archive_filename, target);
732 if (arch == NULL
733 || ! bfd_set_format (arch, bfd_archive)
734 || ! bfd_close (arch))
735 bfd_fatal (archive_filename);
736 else if (!silent_create)
737 non_fatal (_("creating %s"), archive_filename);
739 /* If we die creating a new archive, don't leave it around. */
740 output_filename = archive_filename;
743 arch = bfd_openr (archive_filename, target);
744 if (arch == NULL)
746 bloser:
747 bfd_fatal (archive_filename);
750 if (! bfd_check_format_matches (arch, bfd_archive, &matching))
752 bfd_nonfatal (archive_filename);
753 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
755 list_matching_formats (matching);
756 free (matching);
758 xexit (1);
761 last_one = &(arch->next);
762 /* Read all the contents right away, regardless. */
763 for (next_one = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arch, NULL);
764 next_one;
765 next_one = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arch, next_one))
767 PROGRESS (1);
768 *last_one = next_one;
769 last_one = &next_one->next;
771 *last_one = (bfd *) NULL;
772 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_more_archived_files)
773 goto bloser;
774 return arch;
777 static void
778 print_contents (bfd *abfd)
780 int ncopied = 0;
781 char *cbuf = xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
782 struct stat buf;
783 long size;
784 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (abfd, &buf) != 0)
785 /* xgettext:c-format */
786 fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788 if (verbose)
789 /* xgettext:c-format */
790 printf (_("\n<%s>\n\n"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
792 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET);
794 size = buf.st_size;
795 while (ncopied < size)
798 int nread;
799 int tocopy = size - ncopied;
800 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
801 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
803 nread = bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, abfd);
804 if (nread != tocopy)
805 /* xgettext:c-format */
806 fatal (_("%s is not a valid archive"),
807 bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (abfd)));
808 fwrite (cbuf, 1, nread, stdout);
809 ncopied += tocopy;
811 free (cbuf);
814 /* Extract a member of the archive into its own file.
816 We defer opening the new file until after we have read a BUFSIZ chunk of the
817 old one, since we know we have just read the archive header for the old
818 one. Since most members are shorter than BUFSIZ, this means we will read
819 the old header, read the old data, write a new inode for the new file, and
820 write the new data, and be done. This 'optimization' is what comes from
821 sitting next to a bare disk and hearing it every time it seeks. -- Gnu
822 Gilmore */
824 void
825 extract_file (bfd *abfd)
827 FILE *ostream;
828 char *cbuf = xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
829 int nread, tocopy;
830 long ncopied = 0;
831 long size;
832 struct stat buf;
834 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (abfd, &buf) != 0)
835 /* xgettext:c-format */
836 fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
837 size = buf.st_size;
839 if (size < 0)
840 /* xgettext:c-format */
841 fatal (_("stat returns negative size for %s"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
843 if (verbose)
844 printf ("x - %s\n", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
846 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET);
848 ostream = NULL;
849 if (size == 0)
851 /* Seems like an abstraction violation, eh? Well it's OK! */
852 output_filename = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
854 ostream = fopen (bfd_get_filename (abfd), FOPEN_WB);
855 if (ostream == NULL)
857 perror (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
858 xexit (1);
861 output_file = ostream;
863 else
864 while (ncopied < size)
866 tocopy = size - ncopied;
867 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
868 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
870 nread = bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, abfd);
871 if (nread != tocopy)
872 /* xgettext:c-format */
873 fatal (_("%s is not a valid archive"),
874 bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (abfd)));
876 /* See comment above; this saves disk arm motion */
877 if (ostream == NULL)
879 /* Seems like an abstraction violation, eh? Well it's OK! */
880 output_filename = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
882 ostream = fopen (bfd_get_filename (abfd), FOPEN_WB);
883 if (ostream == NULL)
885 perror (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
886 xexit (1);
889 output_file = ostream;
891 fwrite (cbuf, 1, nread, ostream);
892 ncopied += tocopy;
895 if (ostream != NULL)
896 fclose (ostream);
898 output_file = NULL;
899 output_filename = NULL;
901 chmod (bfd_get_filename (abfd), buf.st_mode);
903 if (preserve_dates)
905 /* Set access time to modification time. Only st_mtime is
906 initialized by bfd_stat_arch_elt. */
907 buf.st_atime = buf.st_mtime;
908 set_times (bfd_get_filename (abfd), &buf);
911 free (cbuf);
914 static void
915 write_archive (bfd *iarch)
917 bfd *obfd;
918 char *old_name, *new_name;
919 bfd *contents_head = iarch->next;
921 old_name = xmalloc (strlen (bfd_get_filename (iarch)) + 1);
922 strcpy (old_name, bfd_get_filename (iarch));
923 new_name = make_tempname (old_name);
925 output_filename = new_name;
927 obfd = bfd_openw (new_name, bfd_get_target (iarch));
929 if (obfd == NULL)
930 bfd_fatal (old_name);
932 output_bfd = obfd;
934 bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_archive);
936 /* Request writing the archive symbol table unless we've
937 been explicitly requested not to. */
938 obfd->has_armap = write_armap >= 0;
940 if (ar_truncate)
942 /* This should really use bfd_set_file_flags, but that rejects
943 archives. */
944 obfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
947 if (!bfd_set_archive_head (obfd, contents_head))
948 bfd_fatal (old_name);
950 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
951 bfd_fatal (old_name);
953 output_bfd = NULL;
954 output_filename = NULL;
956 /* We don't care if this fails; we might be creating the archive. */
957 bfd_close (iarch);
959 if (smart_rename (new_name, old_name, 0) != 0)
960 xexit (1);
963 /* Return a pointer to the pointer to the entry which should be rplacd'd
964 into when altering. DEFAULT_POS should be how to interpret pos_default,
965 and should be a pos value. */
967 static bfd **
968 get_pos_bfd (bfd **contents, enum pos default_pos, const char *default_posname)
970 bfd **after_bfd = contents;
971 enum pos realpos;
972 const char *realposname;
974 if (postype == pos_default)
976 realpos = default_pos;
977 realposname = default_posname;
979 else
981 realpos = postype;
982 realposname = posname;
985 if (realpos == pos_end)
987 while (*after_bfd)
988 after_bfd = &((*after_bfd)->next);
990 else
992 for (; *after_bfd; after_bfd = &(*after_bfd)->next)
993 if (FILENAME_CMP ((*after_bfd)->filename, realposname) == 0)
995 if (realpos == pos_after)
996 after_bfd = &(*after_bfd)->next;
997 break;
1000 return after_bfd;
1003 static void
1004 delete_members (bfd *arch, char **files_to_delete)
1006 bfd **current_ptr_ptr;
1007 bfd_boolean found;
1008 bfd_boolean something_changed = FALSE;
1009 int match_count;
1011 for (; *files_to_delete != NULL; ++files_to_delete)
1013 /* In a.out systems, the armap is optional. It's also called
1014 __.SYMDEF. So if the user asked to delete it, we should remember
1015 that fact. This isn't quite right for COFF systems (where
1016 __.SYMDEF might be regular member), but it's very unlikely
1017 to be a problem. FIXME */
1019 if (!strcmp (*files_to_delete, "__.SYMDEF"))
1021 arch->has_armap = FALSE;
1022 write_armap = -1;
1023 continue;
1026 found = FALSE;
1027 match_count = 0;
1028 current_ptr_ptr = &(arch->next);
1029 while (*current_ptr_ptr)
1031 if (FILENAME_CMP (normalize (*files_to_delete, arch),
1032 (*current_ptr_ptr)->filename) == 0)
1034 ++match_count;
1035 if (counted_name_mode
1036 && match_count != counted_name_counter)
1038 /* Counting, and didn't match on count; go on to the
1039 next one. */
1041 else
1043 found = TRUE;
1044 something_changed = TRUE;
1045 if (verbose)
1046 printf ("d - %s\n",
1047 *files_to_delete);
1048 *current_ptr_ptr = ((*current_ptr_ptr)->next);
1049 goto next_file;
1053 current_ptr_ptr = &((*current_ptr_ptr)->next);
1056 if (verbose && !found)
1058 /* xgettext:c-format */
1059 printf (_("No member named `%s'\n"), *files_to_delete);
1061 next_file:
1065 if (something_changed)
1066 write_archive (arch);
1067 else
1068 output_filename = NULL;
1072 /* Reposition existing members within an archive */
1074 static void
1075 move_members (bfd *arch, char **files_to_move)
1077 bfd **after_bfd; /* New entries go after this one */
1078 bfd **current_ptr_ptr; /* cdr pointer into contents */
1080 for (; *files_to_move; ++files_to_move)
1082 current_ptr_ptr = &(arch->next);
1083 while (*current_ptr_ptr)
1085 bfd *current_ptr = *current_ptr_ptr;
1086 if (FILENAME_CMP (normalize (*files_to_move, arch),
1087 current_ptr->filename) == 0)
1089 /* Move this file to the end of the list - first cut from
1090 where it is. */
1091 bfd *link;
1092 *current_ptr_ptr = current_ptr->next;
1094 /* Now glue to end */
1095 after_bfd = get_pos_bfd (&arch->next, pos_end, NULL);
1096 link = *after_bfd;
1097 *after_bfd = current_ptr;
1098 current_ptr->next = link;
1100 if (verbose)
1101 printf ("m - %s\n", *files_to_move);
1103 goto next_file;
1106 current_ptr_ptr = &((*current_ptr_ptr)->next);
1108 /* xgettext:c-format */
1109 fatal (_("no entry %s in archive %s!"), *files_to_move, arch->filename);
1111 next_file:;
1114 write_archive (arch);
1117 /* Ought to default to replacing in place, but this is existing practice! */
1119 static void
1120 replace_members (bfd *arch, char **files_to_move, bfd_boolean quick)
1122 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
1123 bfd **after_bfd; /* New entries go after this one. */
1124 bfd *current;
1125 bfd **current_ptr;
1127 while (files_to_move && *files_to_move)
1129 if (! quick)
1131 current_ptr = &arch->next;
1132 while (*current_ptr)
1134 current = *current_ptr;
1136 /* For compatibility with existing ar programs, we
1137 permit the same file to be added multiple times. */
1138 if (FILENAME_CMP (normalize (*files_to_move, arch),
1139 normalize (current->filename, arch)) == 0
1140 && current->arelt_data != NULL)
1142 if (newer_only)
1144 struct stat fsbuf, asbuf;
1146 if (stat (*files_to_move, &fsbuf) != 0)
1148 if (errno != ENOENT)
1149 bfd_fatal (*files_to_move);
1150 goto next_file;
1152 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (current, &asbuf) != 0)
1153 /* xgettext:c-format */
1154 fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
1155 current->filename);
1157 if (fsbuf.st_mtime <= asbuf.st_mtime)
1158 goto next_file;
1161 after_bfd = get_pos_bfd (&arch->next, pos_after,
1162 current->filename);
1163 if (ar_emul_replace (after_bfd, *files_to_move,
1164 verbose))
1166 /* Snip out this entry from the chain. */
1167 *current_ptr = (*current_ptr)->next;
1168 changed = TRUE;
1171 goto next_file;
1173 current_ptr = &(current->next);
1177 /* Add to the end of the archive. */
1178 after_bfd = get_pos_bfd (&arch->next, pos_end, NULL);
1180 if (ar_emul_append (after_bfd, *files_to_move, verbose))
1181 changed = TRUE;
1183 next_file:;
1185 files_to_move++;
1188 if (changed)
1189 write_archive (arch);
1190 else
1191 output_filename = NULL;
1194 static void
1195 ranlib_only (const char *archname)
1197 bfd *arch;
1199 if (get_file_size (archname) < 1)
1200 return;
1201 write_armap = 1;
1202 arch = open_inarch (archname, (char *) NULL);
1203 if (arch == NULL)
1204 xexit (1);
1205 write_archive (arch);
1208 /* Update the timestamp of the symbol map of an archive. */
1210 static void
1211 ranlib_touch (const char *archname)
1213 #ifdef __GO32__
1214 /* I don't think updating works on go32. */
1215 ranlib_only (archname);
1216 #else
1217 int f;
1218 bfd *arch;
1219 char **matching;
1221 if (get_file_size (archname) < 1)
1222 return;
1223 f = open (archname, O_RDWR | O_BINARY, 0);
1224 if (f < 0)
1226 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1227 bfd_fatal (archname);
1230 arch = bfd_fdopenr (archname, (const char *) NULL, f);
1231 if (arch == NULL)
1232 bfd_fatal (archname);
1233 if (! bfd_check_format_matches (arch, bfd_archive, &matching))
1235 bfd_nonfatal (archname);
1236 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1238 list_matching_formats (matching);
1239 free (matching);
1241 xexit (1);
1244 if (! bfd_has_map (arch))
1245 /* xgettext:c-format */
1246 fatal (_("%s: no archive map to update"), archname);
1248 bfd_update_armap_timestamp (arch);
1250 if (! bfd_close (arch))
1251 bfd_fatal (archname);
1252 #endif
1255 /* Things which are interesting to map over all or some of the files: */
1257 static void
1258 print_descr (bfd *abfd)
1260 print_arelt_descr (stdout, abfd, verbose);