* configure.in (FLAGS_FOR_TARGET): Remove -nostdinc and -isystem
[binutils.git] / gas / config / tc-pdp11.c
blob4577d79632ea4c1c3a98e13b034e72073b158c16
1 /* tc-pdp11.c - pdp11-specific -
2 Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 Apparently unused functions:
22 md_convert_frag
23 md_estimate_size_before_relax
24 md_create_short_jump
25 md_create_long_jump
28 #include "as.h"
29 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include "opcode/pdp11.h"
32 static int set_option PARAMS ((char *arg));
33 static int set_cpu_model PARAMS ((char *arg));
34 static int set_machine_model PARAMS ((char *arg));
36 #define TRUE 1
37 #define FALSE 0
40 * A representation for PDP-11 machine code.
42 struct pdp11_code
44 char *error;
45 int code;
46 int additional; /* is there an additional word? */
47 int word; /* additional word, if any */
48 struct
50 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type;
51 expressionS exp;
52 int pc_rel;
53 } reloc;
57 * Instruction set extensions.
59 * If you change this from an array to something else, please update
60 * the "PDP-11 instruction set extensions" comment in pdp11.h.
62 int pdp11_extension[PDP11_EXT_NUM];
65 * Assembly options.
68 #define ASM_OPT_PIC 1
69 #define ASM_OPT_NUM 2
71 int asm_option[ASM_OPT_NUM];
73 /* These chars start a comment anywhere in a source file (except inside
74 another comment */
75 CONST char comment_chars[] = "#/";
77 /* These chars only start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
78 CONST char line_comment_chars[] = "#/";
80 CONST char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
82 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
83 CONST char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
85 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
86 /* as in 0f123.456 */
87 /* or 0H1.234E-12 (see exp chars above) */
88 CONST char FLT_CHARS[] = "dDfFgGhH";
90 void pseudo_even (int);
91 void pseudo_bss (int);
93 CONST pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
95 { "bss", pseudo_bss, 0 },
96 { "even", pseudo_even, 0 },
97 { 0, 0, 0 },
100 static void
101 init_defaults ()
103 static int first = 1;
105 if (first)
107 set_option ("all-extensions");
108 set_option ("pic");
109 first = 0;
113 static struct hash_control *insn_hash = NULL;
115 void
116 md_begin ()
118 int i;
120 init_defaults ();
122 insn_hash = hash_new ();
123 if (insn_hash == NULL)
124 as_fatal ("Virtual memory exhausted");
126 for (i = 0; i < pdp11_num_opcodes; i++)
127 hash_insert (insn_hash, pdp11_opcodes[i].name, (PTR)(pdp11_opcodes + i));
128 for (i = 0; i < pdp11_num_aliases; i++)
129 hash_insert (insn_hash, pdp11_aliases[i].name, (PTR)(pdp11_aliases + i));
132 void
133 md_number_to_chars (con, value, nbytes)
134 char con[];
135 valueT value;
136 int nbytes;
138 /* On a PDP-11, 0x1234 is stored as "\x12\x34", and
139 * 0x12345678 is stored as "\x56\x78\x12\x34". It's
140 * anyones guess what 0x123456 would be stored like.
143 switch (nbytes)
145 case 0:
146 break;
147 case 1:
148 con[0] = value & 0xff;
149 break;
150 case 2:
151 con[0] = value & 0xff;
152 con[1] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
153 break;
154 case 4:
155 con[0] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
156 con[1] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
157 con[2] = value & 0xff;
158 con[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
159 break;
160 default:
161 BAD_CASE (nbytes);
165 /* Fix up some data or instructions after we find out the value of a symbol
166 that they reference. Knows about order of bytes in address. */
168 void
169 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, seg)
170 fixS *fixP;
171 valueT * valP;
172 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
174 valueT code;
175 valueT mask;
176 valueT val = * valP;
177 char *buf;
178 int shift;
179 int size;
181 buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
182 size = fixP->fx_size;
183 code = md_chars_to_number (buf, size);
185 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
187 case BFD_RELOC_16:
188 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
189 mask = 0xffff;
190 shift = 0;
191 break;
192 case BFD_RELOC_PDP11_DISP_8_PCREL:
193 mask = 0x00ff;
194 shift = 1;
195 break;
196 case BFD_RELOC_PDP11_DISP_6_PCREL:
197 mask = 0x003f;
198 shift = 1;
199 break;
200 default:
201 BAD_CASE (fixP->fx_r_type);
204 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
205 val += symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy)->section->vma;
206 /* *value += fixP->fx_addsy->bsym->section->vma; */
208 code &= ~mask;
209 code |= (val >> shift) & mask;
210 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, code, size);
212 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
213 fixP->fx_done = 1;
216 long
217 md_chars_to_number (con, nbytes)
218 unsigned char con[]; /* Low order byte 1st. */
219 int nbytes; /* Number of bytes in the input. */
221 /* On a PDP-11, 0x1234 is stored as "\x12\x34", and
222 * 0x12345678 is stored as "\x56\x78\x12\x34". It's
223 * anyones guess what 0x123456 would be stored like.
226 switch (nbytes)
228 case 0:
229 return 0;
230 case 1:
231 return con[0];
232 case 2:
233 return (con[1] << BITS_PER_CHAR) | con[0];
234 case 4:
235 return
236 (((con[1] << BITS_PER_CHAR) | con[0]) << (2 * BITS_PER_CHAR)) |
237 ((con[3] << BITS_PER_CHAR) | con[2]);
238 default:
239 BAD_CASE (nbytes);
240 return 0;
244 static char *
245 skip_whitespace (char *str)
247 while (*str == ' ' || *str == '\t')
248 str++;
249 return str;
252 static char *
253 find_whitespace (char *str)
255 while (*str != ' ' && *str != '\t' && *str != 0)
256 str++;
257 return str;
260 static char *
261 parse_reg (char *str, struct pdp11_code *operand)
263 str = skip_whitespace (str);
264 if (TOLOWER (*str) == 'r')
266 str++;
267 switch (*str)
269 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
270 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
271 operand->code = *str - '0';
272 str++;
273 break;
274 default:
275 operand->error = "Bad register name";
276 return str - 1;
279 else if (strncmp (str, "sp", 2) == 0 ||
280 strncmp (str, "SP", 2) == 0)
282 operand->code = 6;
283 str += 2;
285 else if (strncmp (str, "pc", 2) == 0 ||
286 strncmp (str, "PC", 2) == 0)
288 operand->code = 7;
289 str += 2;
291 else
293 operand->error = "Bad register name";
294 return str;
297 return str;
300 static char *
301 parse_ac (char *str, struct pdp11_code *operand)
303 str = skip_whitespace (str);
304 if (strncmp (str, "fr", 2) == 0 ||
305 strncmp (str, "FR", 2) == 0 ||
306 strncmp (str, "ac", 2) == 0 ||
307 strncmp (str, "AC", 2) == 0)
309 str += 2;
310 switch (*str)
312 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
313 operand->code = *str - '0';
314 str++;
315 break;
316 default:
317 operand->error = "Bad register name";
318 return str - 2;
321 else
323 operand->error = "Bad register name";
324 return str;
327 return str;
330 static char *
331 parse_expression (char *str, struct pdp11_code *operand)
333 char *save_input_line_pointer;
334 segT seg;
336 save_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
337 input_line_pointer = str;
338 seg = expression (&operand->reloc.exp);
339 if (seg == NULL)
341 input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
342 operand->error = "Error in expression";
343 return str;
346 str = input_line_pointer;
347 input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
349 operand->reloc.pc_rel = 0;
351 if (operand->reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
353 if (*str == '.')
354 str++;
355 else
357 /* FIXME: buffer overflow! */
358 char buf[100];
359 char *end;
361 sprintf (buf, "%ld", operand->reloc.exp.X_add_number);
362 operand->reloc.exp.X_add_number = strtol (buf, &end, 8);
366 return str;
369 static char *
370 parse_op_no_deferred (char *str, struct pdp11_code *operand)
372 str = skip_whitespace (str);
374 switch (*str)
376 case '(': /* (rn) and (rn)+ */
377 str = parse_reg (str + 1, operand);
378 if (operand->error)
379 return str;
380 str = skip_whitespace (str);
381 if (*str != ')')
383 operand->error = "Missing ')'";
384 return str;
386 str++;
387 if (*str == '+')
389 operand->code |= 020;
390 str++;
392 else
394 operand->code |= 010;
396 break;
398 case '#': /* immediate */
399 case '$':
400 str = parse_expression (str + 1, operand);
401 if (operand->error)
402 return str;
403 operand->additional = TRUE;
404 operand->word = operand->reloc.exp.X_add_number;
405 switch (operand->reloc.exp.X_op)
407 case O_constant:
408 break;
409 case O_symbol:
410 case O_add:
411 case O_subtract:
412 operand->reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_16;
413 operand->reloc.pc_rel = 0;
414 break;
415 default:
416 operand->error = "Error in expression";
417 break;
419 operand->code = 027;
420 break;
422 default: /* label, d(rn), -(rn) */
424 char *old = str;
426 if (strncmp (str, "-(", 2) == 0) /* -(rn) */
428 str = parse_reg (str + 2, operand);
429 if (operand->error)
430 return str;
431 str = skip_whitespace (str);
432 if (*str != ')')
434 operand->error = "Missing ')'";
435 return str;
437 operand->code |= 040;
438 str++;
439 break;
442 str = parse_expression (str, operand);
443 if (operand->error)
444 return str;
446 str = skip_whitespace (str);
448 if (*str != '(') /* label */
450 if (operand->reloc.exp.X_op != O_symbol)
452 operand->error = "Label expected";
453 return old;
455 operand->code = 067;
456 operand->additional = 1;
457 operand->word = 0;
458 operand->reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
459 operand->reloc.pc_rel = 1;
460 break;
463 str++; /* d(rn) */
464 str = parse_reg (str, operand);
465 if (operand->error)
466 return str;
468 str = skip_whitespace (str);
470 if (*str != ')')
472 operand->error = "Missing ')'";
473 return str;
476 str++;
477 operand->additional = TRUE;
478 operand->code |= 060;
479 switch (operand->reloc.exp.X_op)
481 case O_symbol:
482 operand->word = 0;
483 operand->reloc.pc_rel = 1;
484 break;
485 case O_constant:
486 if ((operand->code & 7) == 7)
488 operand->reloc.pc_rel = 1;
489 operand->word = operand->reloc.exp.X_add_number;
491 else
493 operand->word = operand->reloc.exp.X_add_number;
495 break;
496 default:
497 BAD_CASE (operand->reloc.exp.X_op);
499 break;
503 return str;
506 static char *
507 parse_op (char *str, struct pdp11_code *operand)
509 str = skip_whitespace (str);
511 str = parse_reg (str, operand);
512 if (!operand->error)
513 return str;
514 operand->error = NULL;
516 if (*str == '@' || *str == '*')
518 str = parse_op_no_deferred (str + 1, operand);
519 if (operand->error)
520 return str;
521 operand->code |= 010;
523 else
524 str = parse_op_no_deferred (str, operand);
526 return str;
529 static char *
530 parse_separator (char *str, int *error)
532 str = skip_whitespace (str);
533 *error = (*str != ',');
534 if (!*error)
535 str++;
536 return str;
539 void
540 md_assemble (instruction_string)
541 char *instruction_string;
543 CONST struct pdp11_opcode *op;
544 struct pdp11_code insn, op1, op2;
545 int error;
546 int size;
547 char *err = NULL;
548 char *str;
549 char *p;
550 char c;
552 str = skip_whitespace (instruction_string);
553 p = find_whitespace (str);
554 if (p - str == 0)
556 as_bad ("No instruction found");
557 return;
560 c = *p;
561 *p = '\0';
562 op = (struct pdp11_opcode *)hash_find (insn_hash, str);
563 *p = c;
564 if (op == 0)
566 #if 0
567 op1.error = NULL;
568 op1.additional = FALSE;
569 op1.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
570 op1.code = 0;
571 op1.word = 0;
572 str = parse_expression (str, &op1);
573 if (op1.error)
575 as_bad (op1.error);
576 return;
580 char *to = frag_more (2);
582 md_number_to_chars (to, op1.code, 2);
583 if (insn.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
584 fix_new_exp (frag_now, to - frag_now->fr_literal, 2,
585 &insn.reloc.exp, insn.reloc.pc_rel, insn.reloc.type);
587 #else
588 as_warn ("Unknown instruction");
589 #endif
591 return;
594 if (!pdp11_extension[op->extension])
596 as_warn ("Unsupported instruction set extension: %s", op->name);
597 return;
600 insn.error = NULL;
601 insn.code = op->opcode;
602 insn.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
603 op1.error = NULL;
604 op1.additional = FALSE;
605 op1.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
606 op2.error = NULL;
607 op2.additional = FALSE;
608 op2.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
610 str = p;
611 size = 2;
613 switch (op->type)
615 case PDP11_OPCODE_NO_OPS:
616 str = skip_whitespace (str);
617 if (*str == 0)
618 str = "";
619 break;
621 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM3:
622 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM6:
623 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM8:
624 str = skip_whitespace (str);
625 if (*str == '#' || *str == '$')
626 str++;
627 str = parse_expression (str, &op1);
628 if (op1.error)
629 break;
630 switch (op->type)
632 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM3:
633 if (op1.code & ~7)
635 op1.error = "3-bit immediate out of range";
636 break;
638 break;
639 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM6:
640 if (op1.code & ~0x3f)
642 op1.error = "6-bit immediate out of range";
643 break;
645 break;
646 case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM8:
647 if (op1.code & ~0xff)
649 op1.error = "8-bit immediate out of range";
650 break;
652 break;
654 insn.code |= op1.code;
655 break;
657 case PDP11_OPCODE_DISPL:
659 char *new;
660 new = parse_expression (str, &op1);
661 op1.code = 0;
662 op1.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
663 op1.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_PDP11_DISP_8_PCREL;
664 if (op1.reloc.exp.X_op != O_symbol)
666 op1.error = "Symbol expected";
667 break;
669 if (op1.code & ~0xff)
671 err = "8-bit displacement out of range";
672 break;
674 str = new;
675 insn.code |= op1.code;
676 insn.reloc = op1.reloc;
678 break;
680 case PDP11_OPCODE_REG:
681 str = parse_reg (str, &op1);
682 if (op1.error)
683 break;
684 insn.code |= op1.code;
685 break;
687 case PDP11_OPCODE_OP:
688 str = parse_op (str, &op1);
689 if (op1.error)
690 break;
691 insn.code |= op1.code;
692 if (op1.additional)
693 size += 2;
694 break;
696 case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_OP:
697 str = parse_reg (str, &op2);
698 if (op2.error)
699 break;
700 insn.code |= op2.code << 6;
701 str = parse_separator (str, &error);
702 if (error)
704 op2.error = "Missing ','";
705 break;
707 str = parse_op (str, &op1);
708 if (op1.error)
709 break;
710 insn.code |= op1.code;
711 if (op1.additional)
712 size += 2;
713 break;
715 case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_OP_REV:
716 str = parse_op (str, &op1);
717 if (op1.error)
718 break;
719 insn.code |= op1.code;
720 if (op1.additional)
721 size += 2;
722 str = parse_separator (str, &error);
723 if (error)
725 op2.error = "Missing ','";
726 break;
728 str = parse_reg (str, &op2);
729 if (op2.error)
730 break;
731 insn.code |= op2.code << 6;
732 break;
734 case PDP11_OPCODE_AC_OP:
735 str = parse_ac (str, &op2);
736 if (op2.error)
737 break;
738 insn.code |= op2.code << 6;
739 str = parse_separator (str, &error);
740 if (error)
742 op1.error = "Missing ','";
743 break;
745 str = parse_op (str, &op1);
746 if (op1.error)
747 break;
748 insn.code |= op1.code;
749 if (op1.additional)
750 size += 2;
751 break;
753 case PDP11_OPCODE_OP_OP:
754 str = parse_op (str, &op1);
755 if (op1.error)
756 break;
757 insn.code |= op1.code << 6;
758 if (op1.additional)
759 size += 2;
760 str = parse_separator (str, &error);
761 if (error)
763 op2.error = "Missing ','";
764 break;
766 str = parse_op (str, &op2);
767 if (op2.error)
768 break;
769 insn.code |= op2.code;
770 if (op2.additional)
771 size += 2;
772 break;
774 case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_DISPL:
776 char *new;
777 str = parse_reg (str, &op2);
778 if (op2.error)
779 break;
780 insn.code |= op2.code << 6;
781 str = parse_separator (str, &error);
782 if (error)
784 op1.error = "Missing ','";
785 break;
787 new = parse_expression (str, &op1);
788 op1.code = 0;
789 op1.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
790 op1.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_PDP11_DISP_6_PCREL;
791 if (op1.reloc.exp.X_op != O_symbol)
793 op1.error = "Symbol expected";
794 break;
796 if (op1.code & ~0x3f)
798 err = "6-bit displacement out of range";
799 break;
801 str = new;
802 insn.code |= op1.code;
803 insn.reloc = op1.reloc;
805 break;
807 default:
808 BAD_CASE (op->type);
811 if (op1.error)
812 err = op1.error;
813 else if (op2.error)
814 err = op2.error;
815 else
817 str = skip_whitespace (str);
818 if (*str)
819 err = "Too many operands";
823 char *to = NULL;
825 if (err)
827 as_bad (err);
828 return;
831 to = frag_more (size);
833 md_number_to_chars (to, insn.code, 2);
834 if (insn.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
835 fix_new_exp (frag_now, to - frag_now->fr_literal, 2,
836 &insn.reloc.exp, insn.reloc.pc_rel, insn.reloc.type);
837 to += 2;
839 if (op1.additional)
841 md_number_to_chars (to, op1.word, 2);
842 if (op1.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
843 fix_new_exp (frag_now, to - frag_now->fr_literal, 2,
844 &op1.reloc.exp, op1.reloc.pc_rel, op1.reloc.type);
845 to += 2;
848 if (op2.additional)
850 md_number_to_chars (to, op2.word, 2);
851 if (op2.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
852 fix_new_exp (frag_now, to - frag_now->fr_literal, 2,
853 &op2.reloc.exp, op2.reloc.pc_rel, op2.reloc.type);
859 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
860 fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
861 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
863 return 0;
866 void
867 md_convert_frag (headers, seg, fragP)
868 bfd *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
869 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
870 fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
874 CONST int md_short_jump_size = 2;
875 CONST int md_long_jump_size = 4;
877 void
878 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
879 char *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
880 addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
881 addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
882 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
883 symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
887 void
888 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
889 char *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
890 addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
891 addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
892 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
893 symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
897 static int
898 set_option (arg)
899 char *arg;
901 int yes = 1;
903 if (strcmp (arg, "all-extensions") == 0 ||
904 strcmp (arg, "all") == 0)
906 memset (pdp11_extension, ~0, sizeof pdp11_extension);
907 pdp11_extension[PDP11_NONE] = 0;
908 return 1;
910 else if (strcmp (arg, "no-extensions") == 0)
912 memset (pdp11_extension, 0, sizeof pdp11_extension);
913 pdp11_extension[PDP11_BASIC] = 1;
914 return 1;
917 if (strncmp (arg, "no-", 3) == 0)
919 yes = 0;
920 arg += 3;
923 if (strcmp (arg, "cis") == 0) /* commersial instructions */
924 pdp11_extension[PDP11_CIS] = yes;
925 else if (strcmp (arg, "csm") == 0) /* call supervisor mode */
926 pdp11_extension[PDP11_CSM] = yes;
927 else if (strcmp (arg, "eis") == 0) /* extended instruction set */
928 pdp11_extension[PDP11_EIS] = pdp11_extension[PDP11_LEIS] = yes;
929 else if (strcmp (arg, "fis") == 0 || /* KEV11 floating-point */
930 strcmp (arg, "kev11") == 0 ||
931 strcmp (arg, "kev-11") == 0)
932 pdp11_extension[PDP11_FIS] = yes;
933 else if (strcmp (arg, "fpp") == 0 || /* FP-11 floating-point */
934 strcmp (arg, "fpu") == 0 ||
935 strcmp (arg, "fp11") == 0 ||
936 strcmp (arg, "fp-11") == 0 ||
937 strcmp (arg, "fpj11") == 0 ||
938 strcmp (arg, "fp-j11") == 0 ||
939 strcmp (arg, "fpj-11") == 0)
940 pdp11_extension[PDP11_FPP] = yes;
941 else if (strcmp (arg, "limited-eis") == 0) /* limited extended insns */
943 pdp11_extension[PDP11_LEIS] = yes;
944 if (!pdp11_extension[PDP11_LEIS])
945 pdp11_extension[PDP11_EIS] = 0;
947 else if (strcmp (arg, "mfpt") == 0) /* move from processor type */
948 pdp11_extension[PDP11_MFPT] = yes;
949 else if (strncmp (arg, "mproc", 5) == 0 || /* multiprocessor insns: */
950 strncmp (arg, "multiproc", 9) == 0 ) /* TSTSET, WRTLCK */
951 pdp11_extension[PDP11_MPROC] = yes;
952 else if (strcmp (arg, "mxps") == 0) /* move from/to proc status */
953 pdp11_extension[PDP11_MXPS] = yes;
954 else if (strcmp (arg, "pic") == 0) /* position-independent code */
955 asm_option[ASM_OPT_PIC] = yes;
956 else if (strcmp (arg, "spl") == 0) /* set priority level */
957 pdp11_extension[PDP11_SPL] = yes;
958 else if (strcmp (arg, "ucode") == 0 || /* microcode instructions: */
959 strcmp (arg, "microcode") == 0) /* LDUB, MED, XFC */
960 pdp11_extension[PDP11_UCODE] = yes;
961 else
962 return 0;
964 return 1;
967 static int
968 set_cpu_model (arg)
969 char *arg;
971 char buf[4];
972 char *model = buf;
974 if (arg[0] == 'k')
975 arg++;
977 *model++ = *arg++;
979 if (strchr ("abdx", model[-1]) == NULL)
980 return 0;
982 if (model[-1] == 'd')
984 if (arg[0] == 'f' ||
985 arg[0] == 'j')
986 model[-1] = *arg++;
988 else if (model[-1] == 'x')
990 if (arg[0] == 't')
991 model[-1] = *arg++;
994 if (arg[0] == '-')
995 arg++;
997 if (strncmp (arg, "11", 2) != 0)
998 return 0;
999 arg += 2;
1001 if (arg[0] == '-')
1003 if (*++arg == 0)
1004 return 0;
1007 /* allow up to two revision letters */
1008 if (arg[0] != 0)
1009 *model++ = *arg++;
1010 if (arg[0] != 0)
1011 *model++ = *arg++;
1013 *model++ = 0;
1015 set_option ("no-extensions");
1017 if (strncmp (buf, "a", 1) == 0) /* KA11 (11/15/20) */
1018 return 1; /* no extensions */
1020 else if (strncmp (buf, "b", 1) == 0) /* KB11 (11/45/50/55/70) */
1021 return set_option ("eis") &&
1022 set_option ("spl");
1024 else if (strncmp (buf, "da", 2) == 0) /* KD11-A (11/35/40) */
1025 return set_option ("limited-eis");
1027 else if (strncmp (buf, "db", 2) == 0 || /* KD11-B (11/05/10) */
1028 strncmp (buf, "dd", 2) == 0) /* KD11-D (11/04) */
1029 return 1; /* no extensions */
1031 else if (strncmp (buf, "de", 2) == 0) /* KD11-E (11/34) */
1032 return set_option ("eis") &&
1033 set_option ("mxps");
1035 else if (strncmp (buf, "df", 2) == 0 || /* KD11-F (11/03) */
1036 strncmp (buf, "dh", 2) == 0 || /* KD11-H (11/03) */
1037 strncmp (buf, "dq", 2) == 0) /* KD11-Q (11/03) */
1038 return set_option ("limited-eis") &&
1039 set_option ("mxps");
1041 else if (strncmp (buf, "dk", 2) == 0) /* KD11-K (11/60) */
1042 return set_option ("eis") &&
1043 set_option ("mxps") &&
1044 set_option ("ucode");
1046 else if (strncmp (buf, "dz", 2) == 0) /* KD11-Z (11/44) */
1047 return set_option ("csm") &&
1048 set_option ("eis") &&
1049 set_option ("mfpt") &&
1050 set_option ("mxps") &&
1051 set_option ("spl");
1053 else if (strncmp (buf, "f", 1) == 0) /* F11 (11/23/24) */
1054 return set_option ("eis") &&
1055 set_option ("mfpt") &&
1056 set_option ("mxps");
1058 else if (strncmp (buf, "j", 1) == 0) /* J11 (11/53/73/83/84/93/94)*/
1059 return set_option ("csm") &&
1060 set_option ("eis") &&
1061 set_option ("mfpt") &&
1062 set_option ("multiproc") &&
1063 set_option ("mxps") &&
1064 set_option ("spl");
1066 else if (strncmp (buf, "t", 1) == 0) /* T11 (11/21) */
1067 return set_option ("limited-eis") &&
1068 set_option ("mxps");
1070 else
1071 return 0;
1074 static int
1075 set_machine_model (arg)
1076 char *arg;
1078 if (strncmp (arg, "pdp-11/", 7) != 0 &&
1079 strncmp (arg, "pdp11/", 6) != 0 &&
1080 strncmp (arg, "11/", 3) != 0)
1081 return 0;
1083 if (strncmp (arg, "pdp", 3) == 0)
1084 arg += 3;
1085 if (arg[0] == '-')
1086 arg++;
1087 if (strncmp (arg, "11/", 3) == 0)
1088 arg += 3;
1090 if (strcmp (arg, "03") == 0) /* 11/03 */
1091 return set_cpu_model ("kd11f"); /* KD11-F */
1093 else if (strcmp (arg, "04") == 0) /* 11/04 */
1094 return set_cpu_model ("kd11d"); /* KD11-D */
1096 else if (strcmp (arg, "05") == 0 || /* 11/05 or 11/10 */
1097 strcmp (arg, "10") == 0)
1098 return set_cpu_model ("kd11b"); /* KD11-B */
1100 else if (strcmp (arg, "15") == 0 || /* 11/15 or 11/20 */
1101 strcmp (arg, "20") == 0)
1102 return set_cpu_model ("ka11"); /* KA11 */
1104 else if (strcmp (arg, "21") == 0) /* 11/21 */
1105 return set_cpu_model ("t11"); /* T11 */
1107 else if (strcmp (arg, "23") == 0 || /* 11/23 or 11/24 */
1108 strcmp (arg, "24") == 0)
1109 return set_cpu_model ("f11"); /* F11 */
1111 else if (strcmp (arg, "34") == 0 || /* 11/34 or 11/34a */
1112 strcmp (arg, "34a") == 0)
1113 return set_cpu_model ("kd11e"); /* KD11-E */
1115 else if (strcmp (arg, "35") == 0 || /* 11/35 or 11/40 */
1116 strcmp (arg, "40") == 0)
1117 return set_cpu_model ("kd11da"); /* KD11-A */
1119 else if (strcmp (arg, "44") == 0) /* 11/44 */
1120 return set_cpu_model ("kd11dz"); /* KD11-Z */
1122 else if (strcmp (arg, "45") == 0 || /* 11/45/50/55/70 */
1123 strcmp (arg, "50") == 0 ||
1124 strcmp (arg, "55") == 0 ||
1125 strcmp (arg, "70") == 0)
1126 return set_cpu_model ("kb11"); /* KB11 */
1128 else if (strcmp (arg, "60") == 0) /* 11/60 */
1129 return set_cpu_model ("kd11k"); /* KD11-K */ /* FPP? */
1131 else if (strcmp (arg, "53") == 0 || /* 11/53/73/83/84/93/94 */
1132 strcmp (arg, "73") == 0 ||
1133 strcmp (arg, "83") == 0 ||
1134 strcmp (arg, "84") == 0 ||
1135 strcmp (arg, "93") == 0 ||
1136 strcmp (arg, "94") == 0)
1137 return set_cpu_model ("j11") && /* J11 */
1138 set_option ("fpp"); /* All J11 machines come */
1139 /* with FPP installed. */
1140 else
1141 return 0;
1144 CONST char *md_shortopts = "m:";
1146 struct option md_longopts[] =
1148 #define OPTION_CPU 257
1149 { "cpu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU },
1150 #define OPTION_MACHINE 258
1151 { "machine", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACHINE },
1152 #define OPTION_PIC 259
1153 { "pic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC },
1154 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
1157 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
1160 * md_parse_option
1161 * Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
1162 * See if it's a processor-specific option.
1166 md_parse_option (c, arg)
1167 int c;
1168 char *arg;
1170 init_defaults ();
1172 switch (c)
1174 case 'm':
1175 if (set_option (arg))
1176 return 1;
1177 if (set_cpu_model (arg))
1178 return 1;
1179 if (set_machine_model (arg))
1180 return 1;
1181 break;
1183 case OPTION_CPU:
1184 if (set_cpu_model (arg))
1185 return 1;
1186 break;
1188 case OPTION_MACHINE:
1189 if (set_machine_model (arg))
1190 return 1;
1191 break;
1193 case OPTION_PIC:
1194 if (set_option ("pic"))
1195 return 1;
1196 break;
1198 default:
1199 break;
1202 as_bad ("unrecognized option `-%c%s'", c, arg ? arg : "");
1204 return 0;
1208 One possible way of parsing options.
1210 enum
1212 OPTION_CSM,
1213 OPTION_CIS,
1217 struct
1219 CONST char *pattern;
1220 int opt;
1221 CONST char *description;
1222 } options;
1224 static struct options extension_opts[] =
1226 { "Ncsm", OPTION_CSM,
1227 "allow (disallow) CSM instruction" },
1228 { "Ncis", OPTION_CIS,
1229 "allow (disallow) commersial instruction set" },
1230 { "Neis", OPTION_EIS,
1231 "allow (disallow) extended instruction set" },
1233 { "all-extensions", OPTION_ALL_EXTENSIONS,
1234 "allow all instruction set extensions\n\
1235 (this is the default)" },
1236 { "no-extensions", OPTION_NO_EXTENSIONS,
1237 "disallow all instruction set extensions" },
1238 { "pic", OPTION_PIC,
1239 "position-independent code" },
1242 static struct options cpu_opts[] =
1244 { "Ka_11_*", OPTION_KA11, "KA11 CPU. ..." },
1245 { "Kb_11_*", OPTION_KB11, "KB11 CPU. ..." },
1246 { "Kd_11_a*", OPTION_KD11A, "KD11-A CPU. ..." },
1247 { "Kd_11_b*", OPTION_KD11B, "KD11-B CPU. ..." },
1248 { "Kd_11_d*", OPTION_KD11D, "KD11-D CPU. ..." },
1249 { "Kd_11_e*", OPTION_KD11E, "KD11-E CPU. ..." },
1250 { "Kd_11_f*", OPTION_KD11F, "KD11-F CPU. ..." },
1251 { "Kd_11_h*", OPTION_KD11H, "KD11-H CPU. ..." },
1252 { "Kd_11_q*", OPTION_KD11Q, "KD11-Q CPU. ..." },
1253 { "Kd_11_z*", OPTION_KD11Z, "KD11-Z CPU. ..." },
1254 { "Df_11_*", OPTION_F11, "F11 CPU. ..." },
1255 { "Dj_11_*", OPTION_J11, "J11 CPU. ..." },
1256 { "Dt_11_*", OPTION_T11, "T11 CPU. ..." },
1259 static struct options model_opts[] =
1261 { "P03", OPTION_PDP11_03, "same as ..." },
1262 { "P04", OPTION_PDP11_04, "same as ..." },
1263 { "P05", OPTION_PDP11_05, "same as ..." },
1264 { "P10", OPTION_PDP11_10, "same as ..." },
1265 { "P15", OPTION_PDP11_15, "same as ..." },
1266 { "P20", OPTION_PDP11_20, "same as ..." },
1267 { "P21", OPTION_PDP11_21, "same as ..." },
1268 { "P24", OPTION_PDP11_24, "same as ..." },
1269 { "P34", OPTION_PDP11_34, "same as ..." },
1270 { "P34a", OPTION_PDP11_34A, "same as ..." },
1271 { "P40", OPTION_PDP11_40, "same as ..." },
1272 { "P44", OPTION_PDP11_44, "same as ..." },
1273 { "P45", OPTION_PDP11_45, "same as ..." },
1274 { "P50", OPTION_PDP11_50, "same as ..." },
1275 { "P53", OPTION_PDP11_53, "same as ..." },
1276 { "P55", OPTION_PDP11_55, "same as ..." },
1277 { "P60", OPTION_PDP11_60, "same as ..." },
1278 { "P70", OPTION_PDP11_70, "same as ..." },
1279 { "P73", OPTION_PDP11_73, "same as ..." },
1280 { "P83", OPTION_PDP11_83, "same as ..." },
1281 { "P84", OPTION_PDP11_84, "same as ..." },
1282 { "P93", OPTION_PDP11_93, "same as ..." },
1283 { "P94", OPTION_PDP11_94, "same as ..." },
1286 struct
1288 CONST char *title;
1289 struct options *opts;
1290 int num;
1291 } all_opts[] =
1293 { "PDP-11 instruction set extentions",
1294 extension_opts,
1295 sizeof extension_opts / sizeof extension_opts[0] },
1296 { "PDP-11 CPU model options",
1297 cpu_opts,
1298 sizeof cpu_opts / sizeof cpu_opts[0] },
1299 { "PDP-11 machine model options",
1300 model_opts,
1301 sizeof model_opts / sizeof model_opts[0] },
1305 parse_match (char *arg, char *pattern)
1307 int yes = 1;
1309 while (*pattern)
1311 switch (*pattern++)
1313 case 'N':
1314 if (strncmp (arg, "no-") == 0)
1316 yes = 0;
1317 arg += 3;
1319 break;
1321 case 'K':
1322 if (arg[0] == 'k')
1323 arg++;
1324 break;
1326 case 'D':
1327 if (strncmp (arg, "kd", 2) == 0)
1328 arg +=2;
1329 break;
1331 case 'P':
1332 if (strncmp (arg, "pdp-11/", 7) == 0)
1333 arg += 7;
1334 else if (strncmp (arg, "pdp11/", 6) == 0)
1335 arg += 6;
1336 else if (strncmp (arg, "11/", 3) == 0)
1337 arg += 3;
1338 break;
1340 case '_':
1341 if (arg[0] == "-")
1343 if (*++arg == 0)
1344 return 0;
1346 break;
1348 case '*':
1349 return 1;
1351 default:
1352 if (*arg++ != pattern[-1])
1353 return 0;
1357 return arg[0] == 0;
1361 fprint_opt (stream, pattern)
1362 FILE *stream;
1363 CONST char *pattern;
1365 int n;
1367 while (*pattern)
1369 switch (*pattern++)
1371 case 'N':
1372 n += fprintf (stream, "(no-)");
1373 break;
1375 case 'K':
1376 n += fprintf (stream, "k");
1377 break;
1379 case 'P':
1380 n += fprintf (stream "11/");
1381 break;
1383 case 'D':
1384 case '_':
1385 case '*':
1386 break;
1388 default:
1389 fputc (pattern[-1], stream);
1390 n++;
1394 return n;
1398 parse_option (char *arg)
1400 int i, j;
1402 for (i = 0; i < sizeof all_opts / sizeof all_opts[0]; i++)
1404 for (j = 0; j < all_opts[i].num; j++)
1406 if (parse_match (arg, all_opts[i].opts[j].pattern))
1408 set_option (all_opts[i].opts[j].opt);
1409 return 1;
1414 return 0;
1417 static void
1418 fprint_space (stream, n)
1419 FILE *stream;
1420 int n;
1422 while (n--)
1423 fputc (' ', stream);
1426 void
1427 md_show_usage (stream)
1428 FILE *stream;
1430 int i, j, n;
1432 for (i = 0; i < sizeof all_opts / sizeof all_opts[0]; i++)
1434 fprintf (stream "\n%s:\n\n", all_opts[i].title);
1436 for (j = 0; j < all_opts[i].num; j++)
1438 fprintf (stream, "-m");
1439 n = fprintf_opt (stream, all_opts[i].opts[j].pattern);
1440 fprint_space (stream, 22 - n);
1441 fprintf (stream, "%s\n", all_opts[i].opts[j].description);
1447 void
1448 md_show_usage (stream)
1449 FILE *stream;
1451 fprintf (stream, "\
1453 PDP-11 instruction set extentions:\n\
1455 -m(no-)cis allow (disallow) commersial instruction set\n\
1456 -m(no-)csm allow (disallow) CSM instruction\n\
1457 -m(no-)eis allow (disallow) full extended instruction set\n\
1458 -m(no-)fis allow (disallow) KEV11 floating-point instructions\n\
1459 -m(no-)fpp allow (disallow) FP-11 floating-point instructions\n\
1460 -m(no-)fpu allow (disallow) FP-11 floating-point instructions\n\
1461 -m(no-)limited-eis allow (disallow) limited extended instruction set\n\
1462 -m(no-)mfpt allow (disallow) processor type instruction\n\
1463 -m(no-)multiproc allow (disallow) multiprocessor instructions\n\
1464 -m(no-)mxps allow (disallow) processor status instructions\n\
1465 -m(no-)spl allow (disallow) SPL instruction\n\
1466 -m(no-)ucode allow (disallow) microcode instructions\n\
1467 -mall-extensions allow all instruction set extensions\n\
1468 (this is the default)\n\
1469 -mno-extentions disallow all instruction set extensions\n\
1470 -pic generate position-indepenent code\n\
1472 PDP-11 CPU model options:\n\
1474 -mka11* KA11 CPU. base line instruction set only\n\
1475 -mkb11* KB11 CPU. enable full EIS and SPL\n\
1476 -mkd11a* KD11-A CPU. enable limited EIS\n\
1477 -mkd11b* KD11-B CPU. base line instruction set only\n\
1478 -mkd11d* KD11-D CPU. base line instruction set only\n\
1479 -mkd11e* KD11-E CPU. enable full EIS, MTPS, and MFPS\n\
1480 -mkd11f* KD11-F CPU. enable limited EIS, MTPS, and MFPS\n\
1481 -mkd11h* KD11-H CPU. enable limited EIS, MTPS, and MFPS\n\
1482 -mkd11q* KD11-Q CPU. enable limited EIS, MTPS, and MFPS\n\
1483 -mkd11k* KD11-K CPU. enable full EIS, MTPS, MFPS, LDUB, MED,\n\
1484 XFC, and MFPT\n\
1485 -mkd11z* KD11-Z CPU. enable full EIS, MTPS, MFPS, MFPT, SPL,\n\
1486 and CSM\n\
1487 -mf11* F11 CPU. enable full EIS, MFPS, MTPS, and MFPT\n\
1488 -mj11* J11 CPU. enable full EIS, MTPS, MFPS, MFPT, SPL,\n\
1489 CSM, TSTSET, and WRTLCK\n\
1490 -mt11* T11 CPU. enable limited EIS, MTPS, and MFPS\n\
1492 PDP-11 machine model options:\n\
1494 -m11/03 same as -mkd11f\n\
1495 -m11/04 same as -mkd11d\n\
1496 -m11/05 same as -mkd11b\n\
1497 -m11/10 same as -mkd11b\n\
1498 -m11/15 same as -mka11\n\
1499 -m11/20 same as -mka11\n\
1500 -m11/21 same as -mt11\n\
1501 -m11/23 same as -mf11\n\
1502 -m11/24 same as -mf11\n\
1503 -m11/34 same as -mkd11e\n\
1504 -m11/34a same as -mkd11e -mfpp\n\
1505 -m11/35 same as -mkd11a\n\
1506 -m11/40 same as -mkd11a\n\
1507 -m11/44 same as -mkd11z\n\
1508 -m11/45 same as -mkb11\n\
1509 -m11/50 same as -mkb11\n\
1510 -m11/53 same as -mj11\n\
1511 -m11/55 same as -mkb11\n\
1512 -m11/60 same as -mkd11k\n\
1513 -m11/70 same as -mkb11\n\
1514 -m11/73 same as -mj11\n\
1515 -m11/83 same as -mj11\n\
1516 -m11/84 same as -mj11\n\
1517 -m11/93 same as -mj11\n\
1518 -m11/94 same as -mj11\n\
1522 symbolS *
1523 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1524 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1526 return 0;
1529 valueT
1530 md_section_align (segment, size)
1531 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1532 valueT size;
1534 return (size + 1) & ~1;
1537 long
1538 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1539 fixS *fixP;
1541 return fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_size;
1544 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
1545 format. */
1546 arelent *
1547 tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
1548 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1549 fixS *fixp;
1551 arelent *reloc;
1552 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
1554 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
1556 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
1557 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
1558 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
1560 /* This is taken account for in md_apply_fix3(). */
1561 reloc->addend = -symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy)->section->vma;
1563 switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
1565 case BFD_RELOC_16:
1566 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
1567 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
1568 else
1569 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
1570 break;
1572 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
1573 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
1574 break;
1576 default:
1577 BAD_CASE (fixp->fx_r_type);
1578 return NULL;
1581 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
1583 if (reloc->howto == NULL)
1585 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1586 "Can not represent %s relocation in this object file format",
1587 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
1588 return NULL;
1591 return reloc;
1594 void
1595 pseudo_bss (c)
1596 int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1598 int temp;
1600 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1601 subseg_set (bss_section, temp);
1602 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1605 void
1606 pseudo_even (c)
1607 int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1609 int alignment = 1; /* 2^1 */
1610 frag_align (alignment, 0, 1);
1611 record_alignment (now_seg, alignment);
1614 /* end of tc-pdp11.c */