1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
39 #include "coff/internal.h"
40 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
44 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
45 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
46 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
47 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
48 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
49 the number of parameters and return values required.
51 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em. */
53 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
57 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
58 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
61 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
62 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practise it works).
63 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
65 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
66 can be mixed together.
68 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
69 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
70 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
71 DLL sharability (too much).
75 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
76 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
77 whenever client contains someting like
81 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
82 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
83 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
84 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
85 to two other parellel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
86 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
87 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
88 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
89 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
90 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
94 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
95 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
96 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
97 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$3 subsection. Each
98 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
99 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
100 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
101 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
102 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
103 containing imported name. Here comes that "om the edge" problem mentioned
104 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
105 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
106 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
107 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practise,
108 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
109 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
110 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
111 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
112 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
113 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
114 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
115 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
116 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
117 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
118 not, prohibitting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
119 behalf of loader than not doing it.
121 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em. */
124 add_bfd_to_link
PARAMS ((bfd
*, const char *, struct bfd_link_info
*));
126 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
128 def_file
* pe_def_file
= 0;
129 int pe_dll_export_everything
= 0;
130 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes
= 1;
131 int pe_dll_kill_ats
= 0;
132 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases
= 0;
133 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
= 0;
134 int pe_dll_compat_implib
= 0;
135 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
= 0;
137 /* Static variables and types. */
139 static bfd_vma image_base
;
140 static bfd
*filler_bfd
;
141 static struct sec
*edata_s
, *reloc_s
;
142 static unsigned char *edata_d
, *reloc_d
;
143 static size_t edata_sz
, reloc_sz
;
149 unsigned int imagebase_reloc
;
161 autofilter_entry_type
;
163 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
165 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
166 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
167 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
169 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list
[] =
182 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
204 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
205 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
211 { NULL
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
214 static pe_details_type
*pe_details
;
216 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist
[] =
218 { "DllMain@12", 10 },
219 { "DllEntryPoint@0", 15 },
220 { "DllMainCRTStartup@12", 20 },
221 { "_cygwin_dll_entry@12", 20 },
222 { "_cygwin_crt0_common@8", 21 },
223 { "_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12", 30 },
224 { "impure_ptr", 10 },
228 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
229 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist
[] =
232 { "libstdc++.", 10 },
233 { "libmingw32.", 11 },
237 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist
[] =
250 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist
[] =
252 /* { "__imp_", 6 }, */
253 /* Do __imp_ explicitly to save time. */
255 { "__builtin_", 10 },
256 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
259 { "_impure_ptr", 11 },
260 { "cygwin_attach_dll", 17 },
261 { "cygwin_premain0", 15 },
262 { "cygwin_premain1", 15 },
263 { "cygwin_premain2", 15 },
264 { "cygwin_premain3", 15 },
269 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist
[] =
275 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
277 static int reloc_sort
PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
278 static int pe_export_sort
PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
279 static int auto_export
PARAMS ((bfd
*, def_file
*, const char *));
280 static void process_def_file
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
281 static void build_filler_bfd
PARAMS ((int));
282 static void generate_edata
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
283 static void fill_exported_offsets
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
284 static void fill_edata
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
285 static void generate_reloc
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
286 static void quoteput
PARAMS ((char *, FILE *, int));
287 static asection
*quick_section
PARAMS ((bfd
*, const char *, int, int));
288 static void quick_symbol
289 PARAMS ((bfd
*, const char *, const char *, const char *,
290 asection
*, int, int));
291 static void quick_reloc
PARAMS ((bfd
*, int, int, int));
292 static bfd
*make_head
PARAMS ((bfd
*));
293 static bfd
*make_tail
PARAMS ((bfd
*));
294 static bfd
*make_one
PARAMS ((def_file_export
*, bfd
*));
295 static bfd
*make_singleton_name_thunk
PARAMS ((const char *, bfd
*));
296 static char *make_import_fixup_mark
PARAMS ((arelent
*));
297 static bfd
*make_import_fixup_entry
298 PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, const char *, bfd
*));
299 static unsigned int pe_get16
PARAMS ((bfd
*, int));
300 static unsigned int pe_get32
PARAMS ((bfd
*, int));
301 static unsigned int pe_as32
PARAMS ((void *));
304 pe_dll_id_target (target
)
309 for (i
= 0; pe_detail_list
[i
].target_name
; i
++)
310 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list
[i
].target_name
, target
) == 0
311 || strcmp (pe_detail_list
[i
].object_target
, target
) == 0)
313 pe_details
= pe_detail_list
+ i
;
316 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target
);
320 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
321 them out by pages. */
335 bfd_vma a
= ((reloc_data_type
*) va
)->vma
;
336 bfd_vma b
= ((reloc_data_type
*) vb
)->vma
;
338 return (a
> b
) ? 1 : ((a
< b
) ? -1 : 0);
342 pe_export_sort (va
, vb
)
345 def_file_export
*a
= (def_file_export
*) va
;
346 def_file_export
*b
= (def_file_export
*) vb
;
348 return strcmp (a
->name
, b
->name
);
351 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
353 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
354 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
355 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
357 static bfd_vma
*exported_symbol_offsets
;
358 static struct sec
**exported_symbol_sections
;
359 static int export_table_size
;
360 static int count_exported
;
361 static int count_exported_byname
;
362 static int count_with_ordinals
;
363 static const char *dll_name
;
364 static int min_ordinal
, max_ordinal
;
365 static int *exported_symbols
;
367 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
370 struct exclude_list_struct
*next
;
374 static struct exclude_list_struct
*excludes
= 0;
377 pe_dll_add_excludes (new_excludes
)
378 const char *new_excludes
;
381 char *exclude_string
;
383 local_copy
= xstrdup (new_excludes
);
385 exclude_string
= strtok (local_copy
, ",:");
386 for (; exclude_string
; exclude_string
= strtok (NULL
, ",:"))
388 struct exclude_list_struct
*new_exclude
;
390 new_exclude
= ((struct exclude_list_struct
*)
391 xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct
)));
392 new_exclude
->string
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string
) + 1);
393 strcpy (new_exclude
->string
, exclude_string
);
394 new_exclude
->next
= excludes
;
395 excludes
= new_exclude
;
401 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
402 It can be used for contextual checks. */
405 auto_export (abfd
, d
, n
)
411 struct exclude_list_struct
*ex
;
412 autofilter_entry_type
*afptr
;
414 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
415 if (strncmp (n
, "_imp__", 6) == 0)
418 for (i
= 0; i
< d
->num_exports
; i
++)
419 if (strcmp (d
->exports
[i
].name
, n
) == 0)
422 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes
)
427 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
428 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
429 n
, abfd
, abfd
->my_archive
);
431 /* First of all, make context checks:
432 Don't export anything from libgcc. */
433 if (abfd
&& abfd
->my_archive
)
435 afptr
= autofilter_liblist
;
439 if (strstr (abfd
->my_archive
->filename
, afptr
->name
))
445 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
447 if (abfd
&& (p
= lbasename (abfd
->filename
)))
449 afptr
= autofilter_objlist
;
452 if ( strcmp (p
, afptr
->name
) == 0 )
458 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
459 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
460 it is too restrictive. */
462 /* Then, exclude specific symbols. */
463 afptr
= autofilter_symbollist
;
466 if (strcmp (n
, afptr
->name
) == 0)
472 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
473 afptr
= autofilter_symbolprefixlist
;
476 if (strncmp (n
, afptr
->name
, afptr
->len
) == 0)
482 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
484 afptr
= autofilter_symbolsuffixlist
;
487 if ((len
>= afptr
->len
) &&
488 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
489 strncmp (n
+ len
- afptr
->len
, afptr
->name
,
490 afptr
->len
+ 1) == 0)
497 for (ex
= excludes
; ex
; ex
= ex
->next
)
498 if (strcmp (n
, ex
->string
) == 0)
505 process_def_file (abfd
, info
)
506 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
507 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
510 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
513 def_file_export
*e
= 0;
516 pe_def_file
= def_file_empty ();
518 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
519 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
520 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link_next
)
522 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (b
, ".drectve");
525 int size
= bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (s
);
526 char *buf
= xmalloc (size
);
528 bfd_get_section_contents (b
, s
, buf
, 0, size
);
529 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file
, buf
, size
);
534 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
535 if (pe_dll_export_everything
|| pe_def_file
->num_exports
== 0)
537 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link_next
)
542 symsize
= bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b
);
543 symbols
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (symsize
);
544 nsyms
= bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b
, symbols
);
546 for (j
= 0; j
< nsyms
; j
++)
548 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
549 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
550 We should not export undefined symbols. */
551 if (symbols
[j
]->section
!= &bfd_und_section
552 && ((symbols
[j
]->flags
& BSF_GLOBAL
)
553 || (symbols
[j
]->flags
== BFD_FORT_COMM_DEFAULT_VALUE
)))
555 const char *sn
= symbols
[j
]->name
;
557 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
559 char *name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (sn
) + 2 + 6);
560 sprintf (name
, "%s%s", U("_imp_"), sn
);
562 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
,
563 false, false, false);
566 if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
573 if (auto_export (b
, pe_def_file
, sn
))
576 p
=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file
, sn
, 0, -1);
577 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
578 p
->flag_data
= !(symbols
[j
]->flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
);
586 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
588 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
591 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
593 if (strchr (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
, '@'))
595 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
596 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
598 char *tmp
= xstrdup (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
);
600 *(strchr (tmp
, '@')) = 0;
601 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
= tmp
;
606 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases
)
608 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
610 if (strchr (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
, '@'))
612 char *tmp
= xstrdup (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
);
614 *(strchr (tmp
, '@')) = 0;
615 if (auto_export (NULL
, pe_def_file
, tmp
))
616 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file
, tmp
,
617 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
,
625 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
626 e
= pe_def_file
->exports
;
628 exported_symbol_offsets
= (bfd_vma
*) xmalloc (NE
* sizeof (bfd_vma
));
629 exported_symbol_sections
= (struct sec
**) xmalloc (NE
* sizeof (struct sec
*));
631 memset (exported_symbol_sections
, 0, NE
* sizeof (struct sec
*));
635 count_exported_byname
= 0;
636 count_with_ordinals
= 0;
638 qsort (pe_def_file
->exports
, NE
, sizeof (pe_def_file
->exports
[0]), pe_export_sort
);
639 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
641 if (i
> 0 && strcmp (e
[i
].name
, e
[i
- 1].name
) == 0)
643 /* This is a duplicate. */
644 if (e
[j
- 1].ordinal
!= -1
645 && e
[i
].ordinal
!= -1
646 && e
[j
- 1].ordinal
!= e
[i
].ordinal
)
648 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
)
649 /* xgettext:c-format */
650 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
651 e
[j
- 1].name
, e
[j
- 1].ordinal
, e
[i
].ordinal
);
655 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
)
656 /* xgettext:c-format */
657 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
661 if (e
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
662 e
[j
- 1].ordinal
= e
[i
].ordinal
;
663 e
[j
- 1].flag_private
|= e
[i
].flag_private
;
664 e
[j
- 1].flag_constant
|= e
[i
].flag_constant
;
665 e
[j
- 1].flag_noname
|= e
[i
].flag_noname
;
666 e
[j
- 1].flag_data
|= e
[i
].flag_data
;
675 pe_def_file
->num_exports
= j
; /* == NE */
677 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
679 char *name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
) + 2);
681 if (pe_details
->underscored
)
684 strcpy (name
+ 1, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
687 strcpy (name
, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
689 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
,
694 && (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
695 || (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_common
)))
698 if (!pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_noname
)
699 count_exported_byname
++;
701 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
702 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
704 if (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
705 exported_symbol_sections
[i
] = blhe
->u
.def
.section
;
707 exported_symbol_sections
[i
] = blhe
->u
.c
.p
->section
;
709 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
711 if (max_ordinal
< pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
712 max_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
713 if (min_ordinal
> pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
714 min_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
715 count_with_ordinals
++;
718 else if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
720 /* xgettext:c-format */
721 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
722 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
726 /* xgettext:c-format */
727 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
728 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
,
729 blhe
->type
, bfd_link_hash_defined
);
733 /* xgettext:c-format */
734 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
735 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
741 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
744 build_filler_bfd (include_edata
)
747 lang_input_statement_type
*filler_file
;
748 filler_file
= lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
749 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum
,
751 filler_file
->the_bfd
= filler_bfd
= bfd_create ("dll stuff", output_bfd
);
752 if (filler_bfd
== NULL
753 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd
,
754 bfd_get_arch (output_bfd
),
755 bfd_get_mach (output_bfd
)))
757 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
763 edata_s
= bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd
, ".edata");
765 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd
, edata_s
,
772 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
775 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd
, edata_s
, edata_sz
);
778 reloc_s
= bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd
, ".reloc");
780 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd
, reloc_s
,
787 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
791 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd
, reloc_s
, 0);
793 ldlang_add_file (filler_file
);
796 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
799 generate_edata (abfd
, info
)
801 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
804 int name_table_size
= 0;
807 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
808 and what the range of ordinals is. */
809 if (pe_def_file
->name
)
810 dll_name
= pe_def_file
->name
;
813 dll_name
= abfd
->filename
;
815 for (dlnp
= dll_name
; *dlnp
; dlnp
++)
816 if (*dlnp
== '\\' || *dlnp
== '/' || *dlnp
== ':')
820 if (count_with_ordinals
&& max_ordinal
> count_exported
)
822 if (min_ordinal
> max_ordinal
- count_exported
+ 1)
823 min_ordinal
= max_ordinal
- count_exported
+ 1;
828 max_ordinal
= count_exported
;
831 export_table_size
= max_ordinal
- min_ordinal
+ 1;
832 exported_symbols
= (int *) xmalloc (export_table_size
* sizeof (int));
833 for (i
= 0; i
< export_table_size
; i
++)
834 exported_symbols
[i
] = -1;
836 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
837 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
839 if (exported_symbol_sections
[i
])
841 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
843 int ei
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
- min_ordinal
;
844 int pi
= exported_symbols
[ei
];
848 /* xgettext:c-format */
849 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
850 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
,
851 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
,
852 pe_def_file
->exports
[pi
].name
);
854 exported_symbols
[ei
] = i
;
856 name_table_size
+= strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
) + 1;
860 next_ordinal
= min_ordinal
;
861 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
862 if (exported_symbol_sections
[i
])
863 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
== -1)
865 while (exported_symbols
[next_ordinal
- min_ordinal
] != -1)
868 exported_symbols
[next_ordinal
- min_ordinal
] = i
;
869 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
= next_ordinal
;
872 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
873 edata_sz
= (40 /* directory */
874 + 4 * export_table_size
/* addresses */
875 + 4 * count_exported_byname
/* name ptrs */
876 + 2 * count_exported_byname
/* ordinals */
877 + name_table_size
+ strlen (dll_name
) + 1);
880 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
881 been done in process_def_file(). */
884 fill_exported_offsets (abfd
, info
)
885 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
886 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
889 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
891 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_exports
; i
++)
893 char *name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
) + 2);
895 if (pe_details
->underscored
)
898 strcpy (name
+ 1, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
901 strcpy (name
, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
903 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
,
907 if (blhe
&& (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
))
908 exported_symbol_offsets
[i
] = blhe
->u
.def
.value
;
915 fill_edata (abfd
, info
)
917 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
920 unsigned char *edirectory
;
921 unsigned long *eaddresses
;
922 unsigned long *enameptrs
;
923 unsigned short *eordinals
;
924 unsigned char *enamestr
;
929 edata_d
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (edata_sz
);
931 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
932 edirectory
= edata_d
;
933 eaddresses
= (unsigned long *) (edata_d
+ 40);
934 enameptrs
= eaddresses
+ export_table_size
;
935 eordinals
= (unsigned short *) (enameptrs
+ count_exported_byname
);
936 enamestr
= (char *) (eordinals
+ count_exported_byname
);
938 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
940 memset (edata_d
, 0, edata_sz
);
941 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, now
, edata_d
+ 4);
942 if (pe_def_file
->version_major
!= -1)
944 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, pe_def_file
->version_major
, edata_d
+ 8);
945 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, pe_def_file
->version_minor
, edata_d
+ 10);
948 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enamestr
), edata_d
+ 12);
949 strcpy (enamestr
, dll_name
);
950 enamestr
+= strlen (enamestr
) + 1;
951 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, min_ordinal
, edata_d
+ 16);
952 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, export_table_size
, edata_d
+ 20);
953 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, count_exported_byname
, edata_d
+ 24);
954 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (eaddresses
), edata_d
+ 28);
955 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enameptrs
), edata_d
+ 32);
956 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (eordinals
), edata_d
+ 36);
958 fill_exported_offsets (abfd
, info
);
960 /* Ok, now for the filling in part. */
962 for (i
= 0; i
< export_table_size
; i
++)
964 int s
= exported_symbols
[i
];
968 struct sec
*ssec
= exported_symbol_sections
[s
];
969 unsigned long srva
= (exported_symbol_offsets
[s
]
970 + ssec
->output_section
->vma
971 + ssec
->output_offset
);
972 int ord
= pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].ordinal
;
974 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, srva
- image_base
,
975 (void *) (eaddresses
+ ord
- min_ordinal
));
977 if (!pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].flag_noname
)
979 char *ename
= pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].name
;
980 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enamestr
), (void *) enameptrs
);
982 strcpy (enamestr
, ename
);
983 enamestr
+= strlen (enamestr
) + 1;
984 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, ord
- min_ordinal
, (void *) eordinals
);
986 pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].hint
= hint
++;
993 static struct sec
*current_sec
;
996 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (info
, name
, cb
)
997 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
999 int (*cb
) (arelent
*, asection
*);
1004 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link_next
)
1009 symsize
= bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b
);
1010 symbols
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (symsize
);
1011 nsyms
= bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b
, symbols
);
1013 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1016 int relsize
, nrelocs
, i
;
1017 int flags
= bfd_get_section_flags (b
, s
);
1019 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1020 if (flags
& SEC_LINK_ONCE
1021 && s
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1026 relsize
= bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b
, s
);
1027 relocs
= (arelent
**) xmalloc ((size_t) relsize
);
1028 nrelocs
= bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b
, s
, relocs
, symbols
);
1030 for (i
= 0; i
< nrelocs
; i
++)
1032 struct symbol_cache_entry
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1034 if (!strcmp (name
, sym
->name
))
1040 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1041 later, so don't free them! */
1042 /* free (symbols); */
1047 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1050 generate_reloc (abfd
, info
)
1052 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
1055 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1056 reloc_data_type
*reloc_data
;
1057 int total_relocs
= 0;
1059 unsigned long sec_page
= (unsigned long) (-1);
1060 unsigned long page_ptr
, page_count
;
1066 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link_next
)
1067 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1068 total_relocs
+= s
->reloc_count
;
1071 (reloc_data_type
*) xmalloc (total_relocs
* sizeof (reloc_data_type
));
1075 for (bi
= 0, b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; bi
++, b
= b
->link_next
)
1078 int relsize
, nrelocs
, i
;
1080 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1082 unsigned long sec_vma
= s
->output_section
->vma
+ s
->output_offset
;
1086 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1087 if (!(s
->output_section
->flags
& SEC_LOAD
))
1090 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1091 seen it happen - DJ */
1092 if (s
->output_section
== &bfd_abs_section
)
1095 if (s
->output_section
->vma
== 0)
1097 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1098 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1099 s
->output_section
->name
, s
->output_section
->index
,
1100 s
->output_section
->flags
);
1104 symsize
= bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b
);
1105 symbols
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (symsize
);
1106 nsyms
= bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b
, symbols
);
1108 relsize
= bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b
, s
);
1109 relocs
= (arelent
**) xmalloc ((size_t) relsize
);
1110 nrelocs
= bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b
, s
, relocs
, symbols
);
1112 for (i
= 0; i
< nrelocs
; i
++)
1114 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
1116 struct symbol_cache_entry
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1117 printf("rel: %s\n",sym
->name
);
1119 if (!relocs
[i
]->howto
->pc_relative
1120 && relocs
[i
]->howto
->type
!= pe_details
->imagebase_reloc
)
1123 struct symbol_cache_entry
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1125 sym_vma
= (relocs
[i
]->addend
1128 + sym
->section
->output_offset
1129 + sym
->section
->output_section
->vma
);
1130 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].vma
= sec_vma
+ relocs
[i
]->address
;
1132 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1134 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs
[i
]->howto
->bitsize
,
1135 relocs
[i
]->howto
->rightshift
)
1137 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1138 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= 3;
1141 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1142 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= 2;
1145 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1146 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= 4;
1147 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1148 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1149 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1151 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].extra
= 0;
1154 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1155 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= 5;
1159 /* xgettext:c-format */
1160 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1161 relocs
[i
]->howto
->bitsize
);
1167 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1168 reused later, so don't free them! */
1175 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1176 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1177 We must now create the new sections. */
1178 qsort (reloc_data
, total_relocs
, sizeof (*reloc_data
), reloc_sort
);
1180 for (i
= 0; i
< total_relocs
; i
++)
1182 unsigned long this_page
= (reloc_data
[i
].vma
>> 12);
1184 if (this_page
!= sec_page
)
1186 reloc_sz
= (reloc_sz
+ 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1188 sec_page
= this_page
;
1193 if (reloc_data
[i
].type
== 4)
1197 reloc_sz
= (reloc_sz
+ 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1198 reloc_d
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (reloc_sz
);
1199 sec_page
= (unsigned long) (-1);
1201 page_ptr
= (unsigned long) (-1);
1204 for (i
= 0; i
< total_relocs
; i
++)
1206 unsigned long rva
= reloc_data
[i
].vma
- image_base
;
1207 unsigned long this_page
= (rva
& ~0xfff);
1209 if (this_page
!= sec_page
)
1211 while (reloc_sz
& 3)
1212 reloc_d
[reloc_sz
++] = 0;
1214 if (page_ptr
!= (unsigned long) (-1))
1215 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, reloc_sz
- page_ptr
, reloc_d
+ page_ptr
+ 4);
1217 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, this_page
, reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1218 page_ptr
= reloc_sz
;
1220 sec_page
= this_page
;
1224 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, (rva
& 0xfff) + (reloc_data
[i
].type
<< 12),
1225 reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1228 if (reloc_data
[i
].type
== 4)
1230 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, reloc_data
[i
].extra
, reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1237 while (reloc_sz
& 3)
1238 reloc_d
[reloc_sz
++] = 0;
1240 if (page_ptr
!= (unsigned long) (-1))
1241 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, reloc_sz
- page_ptr
, reloc_d
+ page_ptr
+ 4);
1243 while (reloc_sz
< reloc_s
->_raw_size
)
1244 reloc_d
[reloc_sz
++] = 0;
1247 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1248 corresponds to it. */
1251 quoteput (s
, f
, needs_quotes
)
1258 for (cp
= s
; *cp
; cp
++)
1273 if (*s
== '"' || *s
== '\\')
1287 pe_dll_generate_def_file (pe_out_def_filename
)
1288 const char *pe_out_def_filename
;
1291 FILE *out
= fopen (pe_out_def_filename
, "w");
1294 /* xgettext:c-format */
1295 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1296 program_name
, pe_out_def_filename
);
1300 if (pe_def_file
->name
)
1302 if (pe_def_file
->is_dll
)
1303 fprintf (out
, "LIBRARY ");
1305 fprintf (out
, "NAME ");
1307 quoteput (pe_def_file
->name
, out
, 1);
1309 if (pe_data (output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
)
1310 fprintf (out
, " BASE=0x%lx",
1311 (unsigned long) pe_data (output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
);
1312 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1315 if (pe_def_file
->description
)
1317 fprintf (out
, "DESCRIPTION ");
1318 quoteput (pe_def_file
->description
, out
, 1);
1319 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1322 if (pe_def_file
->version_minor
!= -1)
1323 fprintf (out
, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file
->version_major
,
1324 pe_def_file
->version_minor
);
1325 else if (pe_def_file
->version_major
!= -1)
1326 fprintf (out
, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file
->version_major
);
1328 if (pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
!= -1 || pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
!= -1)
1329 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1331 if (pe_def_file
->stack_commit
!= -1)
1332 fprintf (out
, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1333 pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
, pe_def_file
->stack_commit
);
1334 else if (pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
!= -1)
1335 fprintf (out
, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
);
1337 if (pe_def_file
->heap_commit
!= -1)
1338 fprintf (out
, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1339 pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
, pe_def_file
->heap_commit
);
1340 else if (pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
!= -1)
1341 fprintf (out
, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
);
1343 if (pe_def_file
->num_section_defs
> 0)
1345 fprintf (out
, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1347 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_section_defs
; i
++)
1350 quoteput (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].name
, out
, 0);
1352 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].class)
1354 fprintf (out
, " CLASS ");
1355 quoteput (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].class, out
, 0);
1358 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_read
)
1359 fprintf (out
, " READ");
1361 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_write
)
1362 fprintf (out
, " WRITE");
1364 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_execute
)
1365 fprintf (out
, " EXECUTE");
1367 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_shared
)
1368 fprintf (out
, " SHARED");
1370 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1374 if (pe_def_file
->num_exports
> 0)
1376 fprintf (out
, "EXPORTS\n");
1378 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_exports
; i
++)
1380 def_file_export
*e
= pe_def_file
->exports
+ i
;
1382 quoteput (e
->name
, out
, 0);
1384 if (e
->internal_name
&& strcmp (e
->internal_name
, e
->name
))
1386 fprintf (out
, " = ");
1387 quoteput (e
->internal_name
, out
, 0);
1390 if (e
->ordinal
!= -1)
1391 fprintf (out
, " @%d", e
->ordinal
);
1393 if (e
->flag_private
)
1394 fprintf (out
, " PRIVATE");
1396 if (e
->flag_constant
)
1397 fprintf (out
, " CONSTANT");
1400 fprintf (out
, " NONAME");
1403 fprintf (out
, " DATA");
1405 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1409 if (pe_def_file
->num_imports
> 0)
1411 fprintf (out
, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1413 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_imports
; i
++)
1415 def_file_import
*im
= pe_def_file
->imports
+ i
;
1418 if (im
->internal_name
1419 && (!im
->name
|| strcmp (im
->internal_name
, im
->name
)))
1421 quoteput (im
->internal_name
, out
, 0);
1422 fprintf (out
, " = ");
1425 quoteput (im
->module
->name
, out
, 0);
1429 quoteput (im
->name
, out
, 0);
1431 fprintf (out
, "%d", im
->ordinal
);
1433 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1438 fprintf (out
, _("; no contents available\n"));
1440 if (fclose (out
) == EOF
)
1441 /* xgettext:c-format */
1442 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename
);
1445 /* Generate the import library. */
1447 static asymbol
**symtab
;
1450 static const char *dll_filename
;
1451 static char *dll_symname
;
1453 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1456 quick_section (abfd
, name
, flags
, align
)
1465 sec
= bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd
, name
);
1466 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, sec
, flags
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_KEEP
);
1467 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd
, sec
, align
);
1468 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1469 sec
->output_section
= sec
;
1471 sym
= bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd
);
1472 symtab
[symptr
++] = sym
;
1473 sym
->name
= sec
->name
;
1475 sym
->flags
= BSF_LOCAL
;
1482 quick_symbol (abfd
, n1
, n2
, n3
, sec
, flags
, addr
)
1492 char *name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (n1
) + strlen (n2
) + strlen (n3
) + 1);
1497 sym
= bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd
);
1502 symtab
[symptr
++] = sym
;
1505 static arelent
*reltab
= 0;
1506 static int relcount
= 0, relsize
= 0;
1509 quick_reloc (abfd
, address
, which_howto
, symidx
)
1515 if (relcount
>= (relsize
- 1))
1519 reltab
= (arelent
*) xrealloc (reltab
, relsize
* sizeof (arelent
));
1521 reltab
= (arelent
*) xmalloc (relsize
* sizeof (arelent
));
1523 reltab
[relcount
].address
= address
;
1524 reltab
[relcount
].addend
= 0;
1525 reltab
[relcount
].howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd
, which_howto
);
1526 reltab
[relcount
].sym_ptr_ptr
= symtab
+ symidx
;
1531 save_relocs (asection
*sec
)
1535 sec
->relocation
= reltab
;
1536 sec
->reloc_count
= relcount
;
1537 sec
->orelocation
= (arelent
**) xmalloc ((relcount
+ 1) * sizeof (arelent
*));
1538 for (i
= 0; i
< relcount
; i
++)
1539 sec
->orelocation
[i
] = sec
->relocation
+ i
;
1540 sec
->orelocation
[relcount
] = 0;
1541 sec
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
1543 relcount
= relsize
= 0;
1546 /* .section .idata$2
1547 .global __head_my_dll
1567 asection
*id2
, *id5
, *id4
;
1568 unsigned char *d2
, *d5
, *d4
;
1572 oname
= (char *) xmalloc (20);
1573 sprintf (oname
, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq
);
1576 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
1577 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
1578 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
1580 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1581 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
1584 symtab
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
1585 id2
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1586 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1587 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1588 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", id2
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1589 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), dll_symname
, "_iname", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1591 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1592 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1593 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1594 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1595 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1597 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id2
, 20);
1598 d2
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (20);
1601 d2
[0] = d2
[16] = 4; /* Reloc addend. */
1602 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
1603 quick_reloc (abfd
, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
1604 quick_reloc (abfd
, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
1607 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id5
, 4);
1608 d5
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1612 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id4
, 4);
1613 d4
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1617 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
1619 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id2
, d2
, 0, 20);
1620 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, 4);
1621 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, 4);
1623 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
1627 /* .section .idata$4
1632 .global __my_dll_iname
1640 asection
*id4
, *id5
, *id7
;
1641 unsigned char *d4
, *d5
, *d7
;
1646 oname
= (char *) xmalloc (20);
1647 sprintf (oname
, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq
);
1650 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
1651 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
1652 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
1654 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1655 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
1658 symtab
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
1659 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1660 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1661 id7
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1662 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), dll_symname
, "_iname", id7
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1664 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id4
, 4);
1665 d4
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1669 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id5
, 4);
1670 d5
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1674 len
= strlen (dll_filename
) + 1;
1677 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id7
, len
);
1678 d7
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (len
);
1680 strcpy (d7
, dll_filename
);
1682 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
1684 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, 4);
1685 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, 4);
1686 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id7
, d7
, 0, len
);
1688 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
1694 .global ___imp_function
1695 .global __imp__function
1697 jmp *__imp__function:
1711 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1713 static unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes
[] =
1715 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1723 .dw __imp_function */
1725 static unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes
[] =
1727 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1731 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1732 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1736 static unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes
[] =
1738 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1739 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1743 make_one (exp
, parent
)
1744 def_file_export
*exp
;
1747 asection
*tx
, *id7
, *id5
, *id4
, *id6
;
1748 unsigned char *td
= NULL
, *d7
, *d5
, *d4
, *d6
= NULL
;
1752 unsigned char *jmp_bytes
= NULL
;
1753 int jmp_byte_count
= 0;
1755 switch (pe_details
->pe_arch
)
1758 jmp_bytes
= jmp_ix86_bytes
;
1759 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes
);
1762 jmp_bytes
= jmp_sh_bytes
;
1763 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes
);
1766 jmp_bytes
= jmp_mips_bytes
;
1767 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes
);
1773 oname
= (char *) xmalloc (20);
1774 sprintf (oname
, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq
);
1777 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
1778 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
1779 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
1781 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1782 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
1785 symtab
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
1786 tx
= quick_section (abfd
, ".text", SEC_CODE
|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1787 id7
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1788 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1789 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1790 id6
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1791 if (! exp
->flag_data
)
1792 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), exp
->internal_name
, "", tx
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1793 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1794 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_imp__"), exp
->internal_name
, "", id5
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1795 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
1796 symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
1797 quick_symbol (abfd
, U("_nm__"), exp
->internal_name
, "", id6
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1798 if (pe_dll_compat_implib
)
1799 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("__imp_"), exp
->internal_name
, "",
1800 id5
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1802 if (! exp
->flag_data
)
1804 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, tx
, jmp_byte_count
);
1805 td
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (jmp_byte_count
);
1807 memcpy (td
, jmp_bytes
, jmp_byte_count
);
1809 switch (pe_details
->pe_arch
)
1812 quick_reloc (abfd
, 2, BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
1815 quick_reloc (abfd
, 8, BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
1818 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
, 2);
1819 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
1820 quick_reloc (abfd
, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, 2);
1828 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id7
, 4);
1829 d7
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1832 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 6);
1835 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id5
, 4);
1836 d5
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1840 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
1842 d5
[0] = exp
->ordinal
;
1843 d5
[1] = exp
->ordinal
>> 8;
1848 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
1852 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id4
, 4);
1853 d4
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1857 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
1859 d4
[0] = exp
->ordinal
;
1860 d4
[1] = exp
->ordinal
>> 8;
1865 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
1869 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
1872 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id6
, 0);
1876 len
= strlen (exp
->name
) + 3;
1879 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id6
, len
);
1880 d6
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (len
);
1882 memset (d6
, 0, len
);
1883 d6
[0] = exp
->hint
& 0xff;
1884 d6
[1] = exp
->hint
>> 8;
1885 strcpy (d6
+ 2, exp
->name
);
1888 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
1890 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, tx
, td
, 0, jmp_byte_count
);
1891 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id7
, d7
, 0, 4);
1892 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, 4);
1893 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, 4);
1894 if (!exp
->flag_noname
)
1895 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id6
, d6
, 0, len
);
1897 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
1902 make_singleton_name_thunk (import
, parent
)
1906 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
1912 oname
= (char *) xmalloc (20);
1913 sprintf (oname
, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq
);
1916 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
1917 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
1918 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
1920 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1921 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
1924 symtab
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
1925 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
1926 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import
, "", id4
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1927 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_nm_"), import
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
1929 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id4
, 8);
1930 d4
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1933 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
1936 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
1938 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, 8);
1940 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
1945 make_import_fixup_mark (rel
)
1948 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
1950 static char *fixup_name
= NULL
;
1951 static size_t buffer_len
= 0;
1953 struct symbol_cache_entry
*sym
= *rel
->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1955 bfd
*abfd
= bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym
);
1956 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*myh
= NULL
;
1960 fixup_name
= (char *) xmalloc (384);
1964 if (strlen (sym
->name
) + 25 > buffer_len
)
1965 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
1966 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
1967 overflowing this buffer... */
1970 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but then
1971 rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
1972 buffer_len
= ((strlen (sym
->name
) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
1973 fixup_name
= (char *) xmalloc (buffer_len
);
1976 sprintf (fixup_name
, "__fu%d_%s", counter
++, sym
->name
);
1978 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info
, abfd
, fixup_name
, BSF_GLOBAL
,
1979 current_sec
, /* sym->section, */
1980 rel
->address
, NULL
, true, false,
1981 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
**) &myh
);
1984 printf ("type:%d\n", myh
->type
);
1985 printf ("%s\n", myh
->root
.u
.def
.section
->name
);
1990 /* .section .idata$3
1991 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
1994 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
1995 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
1998 make_import_fixup_entry (name
, fixup_name
, dll_symname
,parent
)
2000 const char *fixup_name
;
2001 const char *dll_symname
;
2009 oname
= (char *) xmalloc (20);
2010 sprintf (oname
, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq
);
2013 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2014 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2015 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2017 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2018 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2021 symtab
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2022 id3
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$3", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2025 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", id2
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2027 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2028 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), dll_symname
, "_iname", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2029 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", fixup_name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2031 bfd_set_section_size (abfd
, id3
, 20);
2032 d3
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (20);
2036 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2037 quick_reloc (abfd
, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
2038 quick_reloc (abfd
, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 3);
2041 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2043 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id3
, d3
, 0, 20);
2045 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2050 pe_create_import_fixup (rel
)
2054 struct symbol_cache_entry
*sym
= *rel
->sym_ptr_ptr
;
2055 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*name_thunk_sym
;
2056 const char *name
= sym
->name
;
2057 char *fixup_name
= make_import_fixup_mark (rel
);
2059 sprintf (buf
, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name
);
2061 name_thunk_sym
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info
.hash
, buf
, 0, 0, 1);
2063 if (!name_thunk_sym
|| name_thunk_sym
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
)
2065 bfd
*b
= make_singleton_name_thunk (name
, output_bfd
);
2066 add_bfd_to_link (b
, b
->filename
, &link_info
);
2068 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2069 config
.text_read_only
= false;
2073 extern char * pe_data_import_dll
;
2074 char * dll_symname
= pe_data_import_dll
? pe_data_import_dll
: "unknown";
2076 bfd
*b
= make_import_fixup_entry (name
, fixup_name
, dll_symname
,
2078 add_bfd_to_link (b
, b
->filename
, &link_info
);
2084 pe_dll_generate_implib (def
, impfilename
)
2086 const char *impfilename
;
2094 dll_filename
= (def
->name
) ? def
->name
: dll_name
;
2095 dll_symname
= xstrdup (dll_filename
);
2096 for (i
= 0; dll_symname
[i
]; i
++)
2097 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname
[i
]))
2098 dll_symname
[i
] = '_';
2100 unlink (impfilename
);
2102 outarch
= bfd_openw (impfilename
, 0);
2106 /* xgettext:c-format */
2107 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename
);
2111 /* xgettext:c-format */
2112 einfo (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename
);
2114 bfd_set_format (outarch
, bfd_archive
);
2115 outarch
->has_armap
= 1;
2117 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2118 ar_head
= make_head (outarch
);
2120 for (i
= 0; i
< def
->num_exports
; i
++)
2122 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2123 char *internal
= def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
;
2126 def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
= def
->exports
[i
].name
;
2127 n
= make_one (def
->exports
+ i
, outarch
);
2130 def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
= internal
;
2133 ar_tail
= make_tail (outarch
);
2135 if (ar_head
== NULL
|| ar_tail
== NULL
)
2138 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2139 ar_head
->next
= head
;
2140 ar_tail
->next
= ar_head
;
2143 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch
, head
))
2144 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2146 if (! bfd_close (outarch
))
2147 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %s\n", impfilename
, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2149 while (head
!= NULL
)
2151 bfd
*n
= head
->next
;
2158 add_bfd_to_link (abfd
, name
, link_info
)
2161 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
;
2163 lang_input_statement_type
*fake_file
;
2165 fake_file
= lang_add_input_file (name
,
2166 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum
,
2168 fake_file
->the_bfd
= abfd
;
2169 ldlang_add_file (fake_file
);
2171 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd
, link_info
))
2172 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %s\n", name
, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2176 pe_process_import_defs (output_bfd
, link_info
)
2178 struct bfd_link_info
*link_info
;
2180 def_file_module
*module
;
2182 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd
));
2187 for (module
= pe_def_file
->modules
; module
; module
= module
->next
)
2191 dll_filename
= module
->name
;
2192 dll_symname
= xstrdup (module
->name
);
2193 for (i
= 0; dll_symname
[i
]; i
++)
2194 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname
[i
]))
2195 dll_symname
[i
] = '_';
2199 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_imports
; i
++)
2200 if (pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].module
== module
)
2202 def_file_export exp
;
2203 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
2205 /* See if we need this import. */
2206 char *name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].internal_name
) + 2 + 6);
2207 sprintf (name
, "%s%s", U (""), pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].internal_name
);
2208 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info
->hash
, name
,
2209 false, false, false);
2210 if (!blhe
|| (blhe
&& blhe
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
))
2212 sprintf (name
, "%s%s", U ("_imp__"),
2213 pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].internal_name
);
2214 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info
->hash
, name
,
2215 false, false, false);
2218 if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
2224 bfd
*ar_head
= make_head (output_bfd
);
2225 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head
, ar_head
->filename
, link_info
);
2228 exp
.internal_name
= pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].internal_name
;
2229 exp
.name
= pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].name
;
2230 exp
.ordinal
= pe_def_file
->imports
[i
].ordinal
;
2231 exp
.hint
= exp
.ordinal
>= 0 ? exp
.ordinal
: 0;
2232 exp
.flag_private
= 0;
2233 exp
.flag_constant
= 0;
2235 exp
.flag_noname
= exp
.name
? 0 : 1;
2236 one
= make_one (&exp
, output_bfd
);
2237 add_bfd_to_link (one
, one
->filename
, link_info
);
2242 bfd
*ar_tail
= make_tail (output_bfd
);
2243 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail
, ar_tail
->filename
, link_info
);
2250 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2251 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return true if the file was
2252 handled, false if not. */
2255 pe_get16 (abfd
, where
)
2261 bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) where
, SEEK_SET
);
2262 bfd_bread (b
, (bfd_size_type
) 2, abfd
);
2263 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8);
2267 pe_get32 (abfd
, where
)
2273 bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) where
, SEEK_SET
);
2274 bfd_bread (b
, (bfd_size_type
) 4, abfd
);
2275 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8) + (b
[2] << 16) + (b
[3] << 24);
2278 #if 0 /* This is not currently used. */
2284 unsigned char *b
= ptr
;
2286 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8);
2295 unsigned char *b
= ptr
;
2297 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8) + (b
[2] << 16) + (b
[3] << 24);
2301 pe_implied_import_dll (filename
)
2302 const char *filename
;
2305 unsigned long pe_header_offset
, opthdr_ofs
, num_entries
, i
;
2306 unsigned long export_rva
, export_size
, nsections
, secptr
, expptr
;
2307 unsigned char *expdata
, *erva
;
2308 unsigned long name_rvas
, ordinals
, nexp
, ordbase
;
2309 const char *dll_name
;
2311 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2312 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2313 dll
= bfd_openr (filename
, pe_details
->target_name
);
2316 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %s\n", filename
, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2320 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2321 if (!bfd_check_format (dll
, bfd_object
))
2323 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename
);
2327 dll_name
= filename
;
2328 for (i
= 0; filename
[i
]; i
++)
2329 if (filename
[i
] == '/' || filename
[i
] == '\\' || filename
[i
] == ':')
2330 dll_name
= filename
+ i
+ 1;
2332 pe_header_offset
= pe_get32 (dll
, 0x3c);
2333 opthdr_ofs
= pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 20;
2334 num_entries
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 92);
2336 if (num_entries
< 1) /* No exports. */
2339 export_rva
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 96);
2340 export_size
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 100);
2341 nsections
= pe_get16 (dll
, pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 2);
2342 secptr
= (pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 20 +
2343 pe_get16 (dll
, pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 16));
2346 for (i
= 0; i
< nsections
; i
++)
2349 unsigned long secptr1
= secptr
+ 40 * i
;
2350 unsigned long vaddr
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 12);
2351 unsigned long vsize
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 16);
2352 unsigned long fptr
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 20);
2354 bfd_seek (dll
, (file_ptr
) secptr1
, SEEK_SET
);
2355 bfd_bread (sname
, (bfd_size_type
) 8, dll
);
2357 if (vaddr
<= export_rva
&& vaddr
+ vsize
> export_rva
)
2359 expptr
= fptr
+ (export_rva
- vaddr
);
2360 if (export_rva
+ export_size
> vaddr
+ vsize
)
2361 export_size
= vsize
- (export_rva
- vaddr
);
2366 expdata
= (unsigned char *) xmalloc (export_size
);
2367 bfd_seek (dll
, (file_ptr
) expptr
, SEEK_SET
);
2368 bfd_bread (expdata
, (bfd_size_type
) export_size
, dll
);
2369 erva
= expdata
- export_rva
;
2371 if (pe_def_file
== 0)
2372 pe_def_file
= def_file_empty ();
2374 nexp
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 24);
2375 name_rvas
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 32);
2376 ordinals
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 36);
2377 ordbase
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 16);
2379 for (i
= 0; i
< nexp
; i
++)
2381 unsigned long name_rva
= pe_as32 (erva
+ name_rvas
+ i
* 4);
2382 def_file_import
*imp
;
2384 imp
= def_file_add_import (pe_def_file
, erva
+ name_rva
, dll_name
,
2391 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
2392 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
2393 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
2394 can put the right values in place. */
2397 pe_dll_build_sections (abfd
, info
)
2399 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
2401 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
2402 process_def_file (abfd
, info
);
2404 generate_edata (abfd
, info
);
2405 build_filler_bfd (1);
2409 pe_exe_build_sections (abfd
, info
)
2411 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2413 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
2414 build_filler_bfd (0);
2418 pe_dll_fill_sections (abfd
, info
)
2420 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
2422 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
2423 image_base
= pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
2425 generate_reloc (abfd
, info
);
2428 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd
, reloc_s
, reloc_sz
);
2430 /* Resize the sections. */
2431 lang_size_sections (stat_ptr
->head
, abs_output_section
,
2432 &stat_ptr
->head
, 0, (bfd_vma
) 0, NULL
);
2434 /* Redo special stuff. */
2435 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2437 /* Do the assignments again. */
2438 lang_do_assignments (stat_ptr
->head
,
2440 (fill_type
) 0, (bfd_vma
) 0);
2443 fill_edata (abfd
, info
);
2445 pe_data (abfd
)->dll
= 1;
2447 edata_s
->contents
= edata_d
;
2448 reloc_s
->contents
= reloc_d
;
2452 pe_exe_fill_sections (abfd
, info
)
2454 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
2456 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
2457 image_base
= pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
2459 generate_reloc (abfd
, info
);
2462 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd
, reloc_s
, reloc_sz
);
2464 /* Resize the sections. */
2465 lang_size_sections (stat_ptr
->head
, abs_output_section
,
2466 &stat_ptr
->head
, 0, (bfd_vma
) 0, NULL
);
2468 /* Redo special stuff. */
2469 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2471 /* Do the assignments again. */
2472 lang_do_assignments (stat_ptr
->head
,
2474 (fill_type
) 0, (bfd_vma
) 0);
2476 reloc_s
->contents
= reloc_d
;