2004-08-31 Robert Bowdidge <bowdidge@apple.com>
[binutils.git] / gas / config / tc-m68k.c
blobd9a59ca2ecb335982e5a88de8d0cac4c76a20904
1 /* tc-m68k.c -- Assemble for the m68k family
2 Copyright 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "as.h"
23 #include "safe-ctype.h"
24 #include "obstack.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
27 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
29 #include "opcode/m68k.h"
30 #include "m68k-parse.h"
32 #if defined (OBJ_ELF)
33 #include "elf/m68k.h"
34 #endif
36 #ifdef M68KCOFF
37 #include "obj-coff.h"
38 #endif
40 /* This string holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
41 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. The macro
42 tc_comment_chars points to this. We use this, rather than the
43 usual comment_chars, so that the --bitwise-or option will work. */
44 #if defined (TE_SVR4) || defined (TE_DELTA)
45 const char *m68k_comment_chars = "|#";
46 #else
47 const char *m68k_comment_chars = "|";
48 #endif
50 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
51 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
52 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
53 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
54 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
55 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
56 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work. */
57 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#*";
59 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
61 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums. */
62 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
64 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant, as
65 in "0f12.456" or "0d1.2345e12". */
67 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXeEpP";
69 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
70 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
71 but nothing is ideal around here. */
73 const int md_reloc_size = 8; /* Size of relocation record. */
75 /* Are we trying to generate PIC code? If so, absolute references
76 ought to be made into linkage table references or pc-relative
77 references. Not implemented. For ELF there are other means
78 to denote pic relocations. */
79 int flag_want_pic;
81 static int flag_short_refs; /* -l option. */
82 static int flag_long_jumps; /* -S option. */
83 static int flag_keep_pcrel; /* --pcrel option. */
85 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL
86 int flag_reg_prefix_optional = REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL;
87 #else
88 int flag_reg_prefix_optional;
89 #endif
91 /* Whether --register-prefix-optional was used on the command line. */
92 static int reg_prefix_optional_seen;
94 /* The floating point coprocessor to use by default. */
95 static enum m68k_register m68k_float_copnum = COP1;
97 /* If this is non-zero, then references to number(%pc) will be taken
98 to refer to number, rather than to %pc + number. */
99 static int m68k_abspcadd;
101 /* If this is non-zero, then the quick forms of the move, add, and sub
102 instructions are used when possible. */
103 static int m68k_quick = 1;
105 /* If this is non-zero, then if the size is not specified for a base
106 or outer displacement, the assembler assumes that the size should
107 be 32 bits. */
108 static int m68k_rel32 = 1;
110 /* This is non-zero if m68k_rel32 was set from the command line. */
111 static int m68k_rel32_from_cmdline;
113 /* The default width to use for an index register when using a base
114 displacement. */
115 static enum m68k_size m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_LONG;
117 /* We want to warn if any text labels are misaligned. In order to get
118 the right line number, we need to record the line number for each
119 label. */
120 struct label_line
122 struct label_line *next;
123 symbolS *label;
124 char *file;
125 unsigned int line;
126 int text;
129 /* The list of labels. */
131 static struct label_line *labels;
133 /* The current label. */
135 static struct label_line *current_label;
137 /* Pointer to list holding the opcodes sorted by name. */
138 static struct m68k_opcode const ** m68k_sorted_opcodes;
140 /* Its an arbitrary name: This means I don't approve of it.
141 See flames below. */
142 static struct obstack robyn;
144 struct m68k_incant
146 const char *m_operands;
147 unsigned long m_opcode;
148 short m_opnum;
149 short m_codenum;
150 int m_arch;
151 struct m68k_incant *m_next;
154 #define getone(x) ((((x)->m_opcode)>>16)&0xffff)
155 #define gettwo(x) (((x)->m_opcode)&0xffff)
157 static const enum m68k_register m68000_control_regs[] = { 0 };
158 static const enum m68k_register m68010_control_regs[] = {
159 SFC, DFC, USP, VBR,
162 static const enum m68k_register m68020_control_regs[] = {
163 SFC, DFC, USP, VBR, CACR, CAAR, MSP, ISP,
166 static const enum m68k_register m68040_control_regs[] = {
167 SFC, DFC, CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1,
168 USP, VBR, MSP, ISP, MMUSR, URP, SRP,
171 static const enum m68k_register m68060_control_regs[] = {
172 SFC, DFC, CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1, BUSCR,
173 USP, VBR, URP, SRP, PCR,
176 static const enum m68k_register mcf_control_regs[] = {
177 CACR, TC, ACR0, ACR1, ACR2, ACR3, VBR, ROMBAR,
178 RAMBAR0, RAMBAR1, MBAR,
181 static const enum m68k_register mcf528x_control_regs[] = {
182 CACR, ACR0, ACR1, VBR, FLASHBAR, RAMBAR,
185 static const enum m68k_register mcfv4e_control_regs[] = {
186 CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1, BUSCR, VBR, PC, ROMBAR,
187 ROMBAR1, RAMBAR0, RAMBAR1, MPCR, EDRAMBAR, SECMBAR, MBAR, MBAR0, MBAR1,
188 PCR1U0, PCR1L0, PCR1U1, PCR1L1, PCR2U0, PCR2L0, PCR2U1, PCR2L1,
189 PCR3U0, PCR3L0, PCR3U1, PCR3L1,
192 #define cpu32_control_regs m68010_control_regs
194 static const enum m68k_register *control_regs;
196 /* Internal form of a 68020 instruction. */
197 struct m68k_it
199 const char *error;
200 const char *args; /* List of opcode info. */
201 int numargs;
203 int numo; /* Number of shorts in opcode. */
204 short opcode[11];
206 struct m68k_op operands[6];
208 int nexp; /* Number of exprs in use. */
209 struct m68k_exp exprs[4];
211 int nfrag; /* Number of frags we have to produce. */
212 struct
214 int fragoff; /* Where in the current opcode the frag ends. */
215 symbolS *fadd;
216 offsetT foff;
217 int fragty;
219 fragb[4];
221 int nrel; /* Num of reloc strucs in use. */
222 struct
224 int n;
225 expressionS exp;
226 char wid;
227 char pcrel;
228 /* In a pc relative address the difference between the address
229 of the offset and the address that the offset is relative
230 to. This depends on the addressing mode. Basically this
231 is the value to put in the offset field to address the
232 first byte of the offset, without regarding the special
233 significance of some values (in the branch instruction, for
234 example). */
235 int pcrel_fix;
236 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
237 /* Whether this expression needs special pic relocation, and if
238 so, which. */
239 enum pic_relocation pic_reloc;
240 #endif
242 reloc[5]; /* Five is enough??? */
245 #define cpu_of_arch(x) ((x) & (m68000up | mcfisa_a))
246 #define float_of_arch(x) ((x) & mfloat)
247 #define mmu_of_arch(x) ((x) & mmmu)
248 #define arch_coldfire_p(x) ((x) & mcfisa_a)
249 #define arch_coldfire_fpu(x) ((x) & cfloat)
251 /* Macros for determining if cpu supports a specific addressing mode. */
252 #define HAVE_LONG_BRANCH(x) ((x) & (m68020|m68030|m68040|m68060|cpu32|mcfisa_b))
254 static struct m68k_it the_ins; /* The instruction being assembled. */
256 #define op(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_op)
257 #define adds(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_add_symbol)
258 #define subs(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_op_symbol)
259 #define offs(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_add_number)
261 /* Macros for adding things to the m68k_it struct. */
262 #define addword(w) (the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo++] = (w))
264 /* Like addword, but goes BEFORE general operands. */
266 static void
267 insop (int w, const struct m68k_incant *opcode)
269 int z;
270 for (z = the_ins.numo; z > opcode->m_codenum; --z)
271 the_ins.opcode[z] = the_ins.opcode[z - 1];
272 for (z = 0; z < the_ins.nrel; z++)
273 the_ins.reloc[z].n += 2;
274 for (z = 0; z < the_ins.nfrag; z++)
275 the_ins.fragb[z].fragoff++;
276 the_ins.opcode[opcode->m_codenum] = w;
277 the_ins.numo++;
280 /* The numo+1 kludge is so we can hit the low order byte of the prev word.
281 Blecch. */
282 static void
283 add_fix (int width, struct m68k_exp *exp, int pc_rel, int pc_fix)
285 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].n = (width == 'B' || width == '3'
286 ? the_ins.numo * 2 - 1
287 : (width == 'b'
288 ? the_ins.numo * 2 + 1
289 : the_ins.numo * 2));
290 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].exp = exp->exp;
291 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].wid = width;
292 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].pcrel_fix = pc_fix;
293 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
294 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].pic_reloc = exp->pic_reloc;
295 #endif
296 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel++].pcrel = pc_rel;
299 /* Cause an extra frag to be generated here, inserting up to 10 bytes
300 (that value is chosen in the frag_var call in md_assemble). TYPE
301 is the subtype of the frag to be generated; its primary type is
302 rs_machine_dependent.
304 The TYPE parameter is also used by md_convert_frag_1 and
305 md_estimate_size_before_relax. The appropriate type of fixup will
306 be emitted by md_convert_frag_1.
308 ADD becomes the FR_SYMBOL field of the frag, and OFF the FR_OFFSET. */
309 static void
310 add_frag (symbolS *add, offsetT off, int type)
312 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].fragoff = the_ins.numo;
313 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].fadd = add;
314 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].foff = off;
315 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag++].fragty = type;
318 #define isvar(ex) \
319 (op (ex) != O_constant && op (ex) != O_big)
321 static char *crack_operand (char *str, struct m68k_op *opP);
322 static int get_num (struct m68k_exp *exp, int ok);
323 static int reverse_16_bits (int in);
324 static int reverse_8_bits (int in);
325 static void install_gen_operand (int mode, int val);
326 static void install_operand (int mode, int val);
327 static void s_bss (int);
328 static void s_data1 (int);
329 static void s_data2 (int);
330 static void s_even (int);
331 static void s_proc (int);
332 static void s_chip (int);
333 static void s_fopt (int);
334 static void s_opt (int);
335 static void s_reg (int);
336 static void s_restore (int);
337 static void s_save (int);
338 static void s_mri_if (int);
339 static void s_mri_else (int);
340 static void s_mri_endi (int);
341 static void s_mri_break (int);
342 static void s_mri_next (int);
343 static void s_mri_for (int);
344 static void s_mri_endf (int);
345 static void s_mri_repeat (int);
346 static void s_mri_until (int);
347 static void s_mri_while (int);
348 static void s_mri_endw (int);
350 static int current_architecture;
351 static int current_chip;
353 struct m68k_cpu
355 unsigned long arch;
356 unsigned long chip;
357 const char *name;
358 int alias;
361 static const struct m68k_cpu archs[] =
363 { m68000, m68000, "68000", 0 },
364 { m68010, m68010, "68010", 0 },
365 { m68020, m68020, "68020", 0 },
366 { m68030, m68030, "68030", 0 },
367 { m68040, m68040, "68040", 0 },
368 { m68060, m68060, "68060", 0 },
369 { cpu32, cpu32, "cpu32", 0 },
370 { m68881, m68881, "68881", 0 },
371 { m68851, m68851, "68851", 0 },
372 { mcfisa_a, mcf5200, "5200", 0 },
373 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfmac, mcf5206e, "5206e", 0 },
374 { mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac|mcfusp, mcf521x, "521x", 0 },
375 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac, mcf5249, "5249", 0 },
376 { mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac|mcfusp, mcf528x, "528x", 0 },
377 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfmac, mcf5307, "5307", 0 },
378 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfmac, mcf5407, "5407", 0 },
379 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "547x", 0 },
380 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5480, "548x", 0 },
381 /* Aliases (effectively, so far as gas is concerned) for the above
382 cpus. */
383 { m68020, m68020, "68k", 1 },
384 { m68000, m68000, "68008", 1 },
385 { m68000, m68000, "68302", 1 },
386 { m68000, m68000, "68306", 1 },
387 { m68000, m68000, "68307", 1 },
388 { m68000, m68000, "68322", 1 },
389 { m68000, m68000, "68356", 1 },
390 { m68000, m68000, "68ec000", 1 },
391 { m68000, m68000, "68hc000", 1 },
392 { m68000, m68000, "68hc001", 1 },
393 { m68020, m68020, "68ec020", 1 },
394 { m68030, m68030, "68ec030", 1 },
395 { m68040, m68040, "68ec040", 1 },
396 { m68060, m68060, "68ec060", 1 },
397 { cpu32, cpu32, "68330", 1 },
398 { cpu32, cpu32, "68331", 1 },
399 { cpu32, cpu32, "68332", 1 },
400 { cpu32, cpu32, "68333", 1 },
401 { cpu32, cpu32, "68334", 1 },
402 { cpu32, cpu32, "68336", 1 },
403 { cpu32, cpu32, "68340", 1 },
404 { cpu32, cpu32, "68341", 1 },
405 { cpu32, cpu32, "68349", 1 },
406 { cpu32, cpu32, "68360", 1 },
407 { m68881, m68881, "68882", 1 },
408 { mcfisa_a, mcf5200, "5202", 1 },
409 { mcfisa_a, mcf5200, "5204", 1 },
410 { mcfisa_a, mcf5200, "5206", 1 },
411 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_aa|mcfemac, mcf521x, "5214", 1 },
412 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_aa|mcfemac, mcf521x, "5216", 1 },
413 { mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac, mcf528x, "5280", 1 },
414 { mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac, mcf528x, "5281", 1 },
415 { mcfisa_a|mcfisa_aa|mcfhwdiv|mcfemac, mcf528x, "5282", 1 },
416 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfmac, mcf5407, "cfv4", 1 },
417 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5470", 1 },
418 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5471", 1 },
419 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5472", 1 },
420 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5473", 1 },
421 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5474", 1 },
422 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5475", 1 },
423 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5480", 1 },
424 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5481", 1 },
425 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5482", 1 },
426 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5483", 1 },
427 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5484", 1 },
428 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "5485", 1 },
429 { mcfisa_a|mcfhwdiv|mcfisa_b|mcfemac|mcfusp|cfloat, mcf5470, "cfv4e", 1 },
432 static const int n_archs = sizeof (archs) / sizeof (archs[0]);
434 /* This is the assembler relaxation table for m68k. m68k is a rich CISC
435 architecture and we have a lot of relaxation modes. */
437 /* Macros used in the relaxation code. */
438 #define TAB(x,y) (((x) << 2) + (y))
439 #define TABTYPE(x) ((x) >> 2)
441 /* Relaxation states. */
442 #define BYTE 0
443 #define SHORT 1
444 #define LONG 2
445 #define SZ_UNDEF 3
447 /* Here are all the relaxation modes we support. First we can relax ordinary
448 branches. On 68020 and higher and on CPU32 all branch instructions take
449 three forms, so on these CPUs all branches always remain as such. When we
450 have to expand to the LONG form on a 68000, though, we substitute an
451 absolute jump instead. This is a direct replacement for unconditional
452 branches and a branch over a jump for conditional branches. However, if the
453 user requires PIC and disables this with --pcrel, we can only relax between
454 BYTE and SHORT forms, punting if that isn't enough. This gives us four
455 different relaxation modes for branches: */
457 #define BRANCHBWL 0 /* Branch byte, word, or long. */
458 #define BRABSJUNC 1 /* Absolute jump for LONG, unconditional. */
459 #define BRABSJCOND 2 /* Absolute jump for LONG, conditional. */
460 #define BRANCHBW 3 /* Branch byte or word. */
462 /* We also relax coprocessor branches and DBcc's. All CPUs that support
463 coprocessor branches support them in word and long forms, so we have only
464 one relaxation mode for them. DBcc's are word only on all CPUs. We can
465 relax them to the LONG form with a branch-around sequence. This sequence
466 can use a long branch (if available) or an absolute jump (if acceptable).
467 This gives us two relaxation modes. If long branches are not available and
468 absolute jumps are not acceptable, we don't relax DBcc's. */
470 #define FBRANCH 4 /* Coprocessor branch. */
471 #define DBCCLBR 5 /* DBcc relaxable with a long branch. */
472 #define DBCCABSJ 6 /* DBcc relaxable with an absolute jump. */
474 /* That's all for instruction relaxation. However, we also relax PC-relative
475 operands. Specifically, we have three operand relaxation modes. On the
476 68000 PC-relative operands can only be 16-bit, but on 68020 and higher and
477 on CPU32 they may be 16-bit or 32-bit. For the latter we relax between the
478 two. Also PC+displacement+index operands in their simple form (with a non-
479 suppressed index without memory indirection) are supported on all CPUs, but
480 on the 68000 the displacement can be 8-bit only, whereas on 68020 and higher
481 and on CPU32 we relax it to SHORT and LONG forms as well using the extended
482 form of the PC+displacement+index operand. Finally, some absolute operands
483 can be relaxed down to 16-bit PC-relative. */
485 #define PCREL1632 7 /* 16-bit or 32-bit PC-relative. */
486 #define PCINDEX 8 /* PC + displacement + index. */
487 #define ABSTOPCREL 9 /* Absolute relax down to 16-bit PC-relative. */
489 /* Note that calls to frag_var need to specify the maximum expansion
490 needed; this is currently 10 bytes for DBCC. */
492 /* The fields are:
493 How far Forward this mode will reach:
494 How far Backward this mode will reach:
495 How many bytes this mode will add to the size of the frag
496 Which mode to go to if the offset won't fit in this one
498 Please check tc-m68k.h:md_prepare_relax_scan if changing this table. */
499 relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
501 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRANCHBWL, SHORT) },
502 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRANCHBWL, LONG) },
503 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
504 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
506 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRABSJUNC, SHORT) },
507 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRABSJUNC, LONG) },
508 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
509 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
511 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRABSJCOND, SHORT) },
512 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRABSJCOND, LONG) },
513 { 0, 0, 6, 0 },
514 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
516 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRANCHBW, SHORT) },
517 { 0, 0, 2, 0 },
518 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
519 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
521 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* FBRANCH doesn't come BYTE. */
522 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (FBRANCH, LONG) },
523 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
524 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
526 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* DBCC doesn't come BYTE. */
527 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (DBCCLBR, LONG) },
528 { 0, 0, 10, 0 },
529 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
531 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* DBCC doesn't come BYTE. */
532 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (DBCCABSJ, LONG) },
533 { 0, 0, 10, 0 },
534 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
536 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* PCREL1632 doesn't come BYTE. */
537 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (PCREL1632, LONG) },
538 { 0, 0, 6, 0 },
539 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
541 { 125, -130, 0, TAB (PCINDEX, SHORT) },
542 { 32765, -32770, 2, TAB (PCINDEX, LONG) },
543 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
544 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
546 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* ABSTOPCREL doesn't come BYTE. */
547 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG) },
548 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
549 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
552 /* These are the machine dependent pseudo-ops. These are included so
553 the assembler can work on the output from the SUN C compiler, which
554 generates these. */
556 /* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops the assembler
557 has to support. The fields are:
558 pseudo-op name without dot
559 function to call to execute this pseudo-op
560 Integer arg to pass to the function. */
561 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
563 {"data1", s_data1, 0},
564 {"data2", s_data2, 0},
565 {"bss", s_bss, 0},
566 {"even", s_even, 0},
567 {"skip", s_space, 0},
568 {"proc", s_proc, 0},
569 #if defined (TE_SUN3) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
570 {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
571 #endif
572 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
573 {"swbeg", s_ignore, 0},
574 #endif
575 {"extend", float_cons, 'x'},
576 {"ldouble", float_cons, 'x'},
578 /* The following pseudo-ops are supported for MRI compatibility. */
579 {"chip", s_chip, 0},
580 {"comline", s_space, 1},
581 {"fopt", s_fopt, 0},
582 {"mask2", s_ignore, 0},
583 {"opt", s_opt, 0},
584 {"reg", s_reg, 0},
585 {"restore", s_restore, 0},
586 {"save", s_save, 0},
588 {"if", s_mri_if, 0},
589 {"if.b", s_mri_if, 'b'},
590 {"if.w", s_mri_if, 'w'},
591 {"if.l", s_mri_if, 'l'},
592 {"else", s_mri_else, 0},
593 {"else.s", s_mri_else, 's'},
594 {"else.l", s_mri_else, 'l'},
595 {"endi", s_mri_endi, 0},
596 {"break", s_mri_break, 0},
597 {"break.s", s_mri_break, 's'},
598 {"break.l", s_mri_break, 'l'},
599 {"next", s_mri_next, 0},
600 {"next.s", s_mri_next, 's'},
601 {"next.l", s_mri_next, 'l'},
602 {"for", s_mri_for, 0},
603 {"for.b", s_mri_for, 'b'},
604 {"for.w", s_mri_for, 'w'},
605 {"for.l", s_mri_for, 'l'},
606 {"endf", s_mri_endf, 0},
607 {"repeat", s_mri_repeat, 0},
608 {"until", s_mri_until, 0},
609 {"until.b", s_mri_until, 'b'},
610 {"until.w", s_mri_until, 'w'},
611 {"until.l", s_mri_until, 'l'},
612 {"while", s_mri_while, 0},
613 {"while.b", s_mri_while, 'b'},
614 {"while.w", s_mri_while, 'w'},
615 {"while.l", s_mri_while, 'l'},
616 {"endw", s_mri_endw, 0},
618 {0, 0, 0}
621 /* The mote pseudo ops are put into the opcode table, since they
622 don't start with a . they look like opcodes to gas. */
624 const pseudo_typeS mote_pseudo_table[] =
627 {"dcl", cons, 4},
628 {"dc", cons, 2},
629 {"dcw", cons, 2},
630 {"dcb", cons, 1},
632 {"dsl", s_space, 4},
633 {"ds", s_space, 2},
634 {"dsw", s_space, 2},
635 {"dsb", s_space, 1},
637 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
638 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
639 {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
640 #else
641 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
642 #endif
643 #ifdef M68KCOFF
644 {"sect", obj_coff_section, 0},
645 {"section", obj_coff_section, 0},
646 #endif
647 {0, 0, 0}
650 #define issbyte(x) ((x) >= -128 && (x) <= 127)
651 #define isubyte(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= 255)
652 #define issword(x) ((x) >= -32768 && (x) <= 32767)
653 #define isuword(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= 65535)
655 #define isbyte(x) ((x) >= -255 && (x) <= 255)
656 #define isword(x) ((x) >= -65536 && (x) <= 65535)
657 #define islong(x) (1)
659 static char notend_table[256];
660 static char alt_notend_table[256];
661 #define notend(s) \
662 (! (notend_table[(unsigned char) *s] \
663 || (*s == ':' \
664 && alt_notend_table[(unsigned char) s[1]])))
666 /* Return a human readable string holding the list of chips that are
667 valid for a particular architecture, suppressing aliases (unless
668 there is only one of them). */
670 static char *
671 find_cf_chip (int architecture)
673 static char buf[1024];
674 int i, j, n_chips, n_alias;
675 char *cp;
677 strcpy (buf, " (");
678 cp = buf + strlen (buf);
680 for (i = 0, n_chips = 0, n_alias = 0; i < n_archs; ++i)
681 if (archs[i].arch & architecture)
683 n_chips++;
684 if (archs[i].alias)
685 n_alias++;
688 if (n_chips == 0)
689 as_fatal (_("no matching ColdFire architectures found"));
691 if (n_alias > 1)
692 n_chips -= n_alias;
694 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n_archs && j < n_chips; ++i)
695 if (archs[i].arch & architecture)
697 if (j)
699 if ((j == n_chips - 1 && !(n_alias > 1)) || ! n_alias)
701 if (n_chips == 2)
703 strncpy (cp, _(" or "), (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
704 cp += strlen (cp);
706 else
708 strncpy (cp, _(", or "), (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
709 cp += strlen (cp);
712 else
714 strncpy (cp, ", ", (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
715 cp += strlen (cp);
718 strncpy (cp, archs[i].name, (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
719 cp += strlen (cp);
720 j++;
723 if (n_alias > 1)
725 strncpy (cp, _(", or aliases"), (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
726 cp += strlen (cp);
729 strncpy (cp, ")", (sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf)));
731 return buf;
734 #if defined (M68KCOFF) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
736 #ifdef NO_PCREL_RELOCS
739 make_pcrel_absolute (fixS *fixP, long *add_number)
741 register unsigned char *opcode = fixP->fx_frag->fr_opcode;
743 /* Rewrite the PC relative instructions to absolute address ones.
744 these are rumored to be faster, and the apollo linker refuses
745 to deal with the PC relative relocations. */
746 if (opcode[0] == 0x60 && opcode[1] == 0xff) /* BRA -> JMP. */
748 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
749 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative branch to absolute jump"));
750 opcode[0] = 0x4e;
751 opcode[1] = 0xf9;
753 else if (opcode[0] == 0x61 && opcode[1] == 0xff) /* BSR -> JSR. */
755 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
756 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative BSR to absolute JSR"));
757 opcode[0] = 0x4e;
758 opcode[1] = 0xb9;
760 else
761 as_fatal (_("Unknown PC relative instruction"));
762 *add_number -= 4;
763 return 0;
766 #endif /* NO_PCREL_RELOCS */
768 short
769 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixS *fixP)
771 if (fixP->fx_tcbit && fixP->fx_size == 4)
772 return R_RELLONG_NEG;
773 #ifdef NO_PCREL_RELOCS
774 know (fixP->fx_pcrel == 0);
775 return (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_RELBYTE
776 : fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_DIR16
777 : R_DIR32);
778 #else
779 return (fixP->fx_pcrel
780 ? (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_PCRBYTE
781 : fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_PCRWORD
782 : R_PCRLONG)
783 : (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_RELBYTE
784 : fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_RELWORD
785 : R_RELLONG));
786 #endif
789 #endif
791 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
793 /* Return zero if the reference to SYMBOL from within the same segment may
794 be relaxed. */
796 /* On an ELF system, we can't relax an externally visible symbol,
797 because it may be overridden by a shared library. However, if
798 TARGET_OS is "elf", then we presume that we are assembling for an
799 embedded system, in which case we don't have to worry about shared
800 libraries, and we can relax any external sym. */
802 #define relaxable_symbol(symbol) \
803 (!((S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbol) && EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC) \
804 || S_IS_WEAK (symbol)))
806 /* Compute the relocation code for a fixup of SIZE bytes, using pc
807 relative relocation if PCREL is non-zero. PIC says whether a special
808 pic relocation was requested. */
810 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
811 get_reloc_code (int size, int pcrel, enum pic_relocation pic)
813 switch (pic)
815 case pic_got_pcrel:
816 switch (size)
818 case 1:
819 return BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL;
820 case 2:
821 return BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL;
822 case 4:
823 return BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL;
825 break;
827 case pic_got_off:
828 switch (size)
830 case 1:
831 return BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF;
832 case 2:
833 return BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF;
834 case 4:
835 return BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF;
837 break;
839 case pic_plt_pcrel:
840 switch (size)
842 case 1:
843 return BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL;
844 case 2:
845 return BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL;
846 case 4:
847 return BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL;
849 break;
851 case pic_plt_off:
852 switch (size)
854 case 1:
855 return BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF;
856 case 2:
857 return BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF;
858 case 4:
859 return BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF;
861 break;
863 case pic_none:
864 if (pcrel)
866 switch (size)
868 case 1:
869 return BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
870 case 2:
871 return BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
872 case 4:
873 return BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
876 else
878 switch (size)
880 case 1:
881 return BFD_RELOC_8;
882 case 2:
883 return BFD_RELOC_16;
884 case 4:
885 return BFD_RELOC_32;
890 if (pcrel)
892 if (pic == pic_none)
893 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"), size);
894 else
895 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative pic relocation"), size);
897 else
899 if (pic == pic_none)
900 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte relocation"), size);
901 else
902 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pic relocation"), size);
905 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
908 /* Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative
909 to the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically
910 we need to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done
911 correctly, so in some cases we force the original symbol to be
912 used. */
914 tc_m68k_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP)
916 /* Adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT. */
917 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
919 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL:
920 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
921 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL:
922 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF:
923 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
924 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF:
925 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL:
926 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL:
927 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL:
928 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF:
929 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF:
930 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF:
931 return 0;
933 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
934 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
935 return 0;
937 default:
938 return 1;
942 #else /* !OBJ_ELF */
944 #define get_reloc_code(SIZE,PCREL,OTHER) NO_RELOC
946 #define relaxable_symbol(symbol) 1
948 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
950 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
952 arelent *
953 tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS *fixp)
955 arelent *reloc;
956 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
958 /* If the tcbit is set, then this was a fixup of a negative value
959 that was never resolved. We do not have a reloc to handle this,
960 so just return. We assume that other code will have detected this
961 situation and produced a helpful error message, so we just tell the
962 user that the reloc cannot be produced. */
963 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
965 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
966 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
967 _("Unable to produce reloc against symbol '%s'"),
968 S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy));
969 return NULL;
972 if (fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
974 code = fixp->fx_r_type;
976 /* Since DIFF_EXPR_OK is defined in tc-m68k.h, it is possible
977 that fixup_segment converted a non-PC relative reloc into a
978 PC relative reloc. In such a case, we need to convert the
979 reloc code. */
980 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
982 switch (code)
984 case BFD_RELOC_8:
985 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
986 break;
987 case BFD_RELOC_16:
988 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
989 break;
990 case BFD_RELOC_32:
991 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
992 break;
993 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
994 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
995 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
996 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL:
997 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
998 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL:
999 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF:
1000 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
1001 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF:
1002 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL:
1003 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL:
1004 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL:
1005 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF:
1006 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF:
1007 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF:
1008 break;
1009 default:
1010 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1011 _("Cannot make %s relocation PC relative"),
1012 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
1016 else
1018 #define F(SZ,PCREL) (((SZ) << 1) + (PCREL))
1019 switch (F (fixp->fx_size, fixp->fx_pcrel))
1021 #define MAP(SZ,PCREL,TYPE) case F(SZ,PCREL): code = (TYPE); break
1022 MAP (1, 0, BFD_RELOC_8);
1023 MAP (2, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1024 MAP (4, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
1025 MAP (1, 1, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL);
1026 MAP (2, 1, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL);
1027 MAP (4, 1, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
1028 default:
1029 abort ();
1032 #undef F
1033 #undef MAP
1035 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
1036 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
1037 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
1038 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
1039 #ifndef OBJ_ELF
1040 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
1041 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
1042 else
1043 reloc->addend = 0;
1044 #else
1045 if (!fixp->fx_pcrel)
1046 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
1047 else
1048 reloc->addend = (section->vma
1049 /* Explicit sign extension in case char is
1050 unsigned. */
1051 + ((fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust & 0xff) ^ 0x80) - 0x80
1052 + fixp->fx_addnumber
1053 + md_pcrel_from (fixp));
1054 #endif
1056 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
1057 assert (reloc->howto != 0);
1059 return reloc;
1062 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1064 /* Handle of the OPCODE hash table. NULL means any use before
1065 m68k_ip_begin() will crash. */
1066 static struct hash_control *op_hash;
1068 /* Assemble an m68k instruction. */
1070 static void
1071 m68k_ip (char *instring)
1073 register char *p;
1074 register struct m68k_op *opP;
1075 register const struct m68k_incant *opcode;
1076 register const char *s;
1077 register int tmpreg = 0, baseo = 0, outro = 0, nextword;
1078 char *pdot, *pdotmove;
1079 enum m68k_size siz1, siz2;
1080 char c;
1081 int losing;
1082 int opsfound;
1083 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[6];
1084 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordp;
1085 unsigned long ok_arch = 0;
1087 if (*instring == ' ')
1088 instring++; /* Skip leading whitespace. */
1090 /* Scan up to end of operation-code, which MUST end in end-of-string
1091 or exactly 1 space. */
1092 pdot = 0;
1093 for (p = instring; *p != '\0'; p++)
1095 if (*p == ' ')
1096 break;
1097 if (*p == '.')
1098 pdot = p;
1101 if (p == instring)
1103 the_ins.error = _("No operator");
1104 return;
1107 /* p now points to the end of the opcode name, probably whitespace.
1108 Make sure the name is null terminated by clobbering the
1109 whitespace, look it up in the hash table, then fix it back.
1110 Remove a dot, first, since the opcode tables have none. */
1111 if (pdot != NULL)
1113 for (pdotmove = pdot; pdotmove < p; pdotmove++)
1114 *pdotmove = pdotmove[1];
1115 p--;
1118 c = *p;
1119 *p = '\0';
1120 opcode = (const struct m68k_incant *) hash_find (op_hash, instring);
1121 *p = c;
1123 if (pdot != NULL)
1125 for (pdotmove = p; pdotmove > pdot; pdotmove--)
1126 *pdotmove = pdotmove[-1];
1127 *pdot = '.';
1128 ++p;
1131 if (opcode == NULL)
1133 the_ins.error = _("Unknown operator");
1134 return;
1137 /* Found a legitimate opcode, start matching operands. */
1138 while (*p == ' ')
1139 ++p;
1141 if (opcode->m_operands == 0)
1143 char *old = input_line_pointer;
1144 *old = '\n';
1145 input_line_pointer = p;
1146 /* Ahh - it's a motorola style psuedo op. */
1147 mote_pseudo_table[opcode->m_opnum].poc_handler
1148 (mote_pseudo_table[opcode->m_opnum].poc_val);
1149 input_line_pointer = old;
1150 *old = 0;
1152 return;
1155 if (flag_mri && opcode->m_opnum == 0)
1157 /* In MRI mode, random garbage is allowed after an instruction
1158 which accepts no operands. */
1159 the_ins.args = opcode->m_operands;
1160 the_ins.numargs = opcode->m_opnum;
1161 the_ins.numo = opcode->m_codenum;
1162 the_ins.opcode[0] = getone (opcode);
1163 the_ins.opcode[1] = gettwo (opcode);
1164 return;
1167 for (opP = &the_ins.operands[0]; *p; opP++)
1169 p = crack_operand (p, opP);
1171 if (opP->error)
1173 the_ins.error = opP->error;
1174 return;
1178 opsfound = opP - &the_ins.operands[0];
1180 /* This ugly hack is to support the floating pt opcodes in their
1181 standard form. Essentially, we fake a first enty of type COP#1 */
1182 if (opcode->m_operands[0] == 'I')
1184 int n;
1186 for (n = opsfound; n > 0; --n)
1187 the_ins.operands[n] = the_ins.operands[n - 1];
1189 memset (&the_ins.operands[0], '\0', sizeof (the_ins.operands[0]));
1190 the_ins.operands[0].mode = CONTROL;
1191 the_ins.operands[0].reg = m68k_float_copnum;
1192 opsfound++;
1195 /* We've got the operands. Find an opcode that'll accept them. */
1196 for (losing = 0;;)
1198 /* If we didn't get the right number of ops, or we have no
1199 common model with this pattern then reject this pattern. */
1201 ok_arch |= opcode->m_arch;
1202 if (opsfound != opcode->m_opnum
1203 || ((opcode->m_arch & current_architecture) == 0))
1204 ++losing;
1205 else
1207 for (s = opcode->m_operands, opP = &the_ins.operands[0];
1208 *s && !losing;
1209 s += 2, opP++)
1211 /* Warning: this switch is huge! */
1212 /* I've tried to organize the cases into this order:
1213 non-alpha first, then alpha by letter. Lower-case
1214 goes directly before uppercase counterpart. */
1215 /* Code with multiple case ...: gets sorted by the lowest
1216 case ... it belongs to. I hope this makes sense. */
1217 switch (*s)
1219 case '!':
1220 switch (opP->mode)
1222 case IMMED:
1223 case DREG:
1224 case AREG:
1225 case FPREG:
1226 case CONTROL:
1227 case AINC:
1228 case ADEC:
1229 case REGLST:
1230 losing++;
1231 break;
1232 default:
1233 break;
1235 break;
1237 case '<':
1238 switch (opP->mode)
1240 case DREG:
1241 case AREG:
1242 case FPREG:
1243 case CONTROL:
1244 case IMMED:
1245 case ADEC:
1246 case REGLST:
1247 losing++;
1248 break;
1249 default:
1250 break;
1252 break;
1254 case '>':
1255 switch (opP->mode)
1257 case DREG:
1258 case AREG:
1259 case FPREG:
1260 case CONTROL:
1261 case IMMED:
1262 case AINC:
1263 case REGLST:
1264 losing++;
1265 break;
1266 case ABSL:
1267 break;
1268 default:
1269 if (opP->reg == PC
1270 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1271 losing++;
1272 break;
1274 break;
1276 case 'm':
1277 switch (opP->mode)
1279 case DREG:
1280 case AREG:
1281 case AINDR:
1282 case AINC:
1283 case ADEC:
1284 break;
1285 default:
1286 losing++;
1288 break;
1290 case 'n':
1291 switch (opP->mode)
1293 case DISP:
1294 break;
1295 default:
1296 losing++;
1298 break;
1300 case 'o':
1301 switch (opP->mode)
1303 case BASE:
1304 case ABSL:
1305 case IMMED:
1306 break;
1307 default:
1308 losing++;
1310 break;
1312 case 'p':
1313 switch (opP->mode)
1315 case DREG:
1316 case AREG:
1317 case AINDR:
1318 case AINC:
1319 case ADEC:
1320 break;
1321 case DISP:
1322 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1323 losing++;
1324 break;
1325 default:
1326 losing++;
1328 break;
1330 case 'q':
1331 switch (opP->mode)
1333 case DREG:
1334 case AINDR:
1335 case AINC:
1336 case ADEC:
1337 break;
1338 case DISP:
1339 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1340 losing++;
1341 break;
1342 default:
1343 losing++;
1344 break;
1346 break;
1348 case 'v':
1349 switch (opP->mode)
1351 case DREG:
1352 case AINDR:
1353 case AINC:
1354 case ADEC:
1355 case ABSL:
1356 break;
1357 case DISP:
1358 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1359 losing++;
1360 break;
1361 default:
1362 losing++;
1363 break;
1365 break;
1367 case '#':
1368 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1369 losing++;
1370 else if (s[1] == 'b'
1371 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1372 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1373 || ! isbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1374 losing++;
1375 else if (s[1] == 'B'
1376 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1377 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1378 || ! issbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1379 losing++;
1380 else if (s[1] == 'w'
1381 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1382 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1383 || ! isword (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1384 losing++;
1385 else if (s[1] == 'W'
1386 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1387 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1388 || ! issword (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1389 losing++;
1390 break;
1392 case '^':
1393 case 'T':
1394 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1395 losing++;
1396 break;
1398 case '$':
1399 if (opP->mode == AREG
1400 || opP->mode == CONTROL
1401 || opP->mode == FPREG
1402 || opP->mode == IMMED
1403 || opP->mode == REGLST
1404 || (opP->mode != ABSL
1405 && (opP->reg == PC
1406 || opP->reg == ZPC)))
1407 losing++;
1408 break;
1410 case '%':
1411 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1412 || opP->mode == FPREG
1413 || opP->mode == REGLST
1414 || opP->mode == IMMED
1415 || (opP->mode != ABSL
1416 && (opP->reg == PC
1417 || opP->reg == ZPC)))
1418 losing++;
1419 break;
1421 case '&':
1422 switch (opP->mode)
1424 case DREG:
1425 case AREG:
1426 case FPREG:
1427 case CONTROL:
1428 case IMMED:
1429 case AINC:
1430 case ADEC:
1431 case REGLST:
1432 losing++;
1433 break;
1434 case ABSL:
1435 break;
1436 default:
1437 if (opP->reg == PC
1438 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1439 losing++;
1440 break;
1442 break;
1444 case '*':
1445 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1446 || opP->mode == FPREG
1447 || opP->mode == REGLST)
1448 losing++;
1449 break;
1451 case '+':
1452 if (opP->mode != AINC)
1453 losing++;
1454 break;
1456 case '-':
1457 if (opP->mode != ADEC)
1458 losing++;
1459 break;
1461 case '/':
1462 switch (opP->mode)
1464 case AREG:
1465 case CONTROL:
1466 case FPREG:
1467 case AINC:
1468 case ADEC:
1469 case IMMED:
1470 case REGLST:
1471 losing++;
1472 break;
1473 default:
1474 break;
1476 break;
1478 case ';':
1479 switch (opP->mode)
1481 case AREG:
1482 case CONTROL:
1483 case FPREG:
1484 case REGLST:
1485 losing++;
1486 break;
1487 default:
1488 break;
1490 break;
1492 case '?':
1493 switch (opP->mode)
1495 case AREG:
1496 case CONTROL:
1497 case FPREG:
1498 case AINC:
1499 case ADEC:
1500 case IMMED:
1501 case REGLST:
1502 losing++;
1503 break;
1504 case ABSL:
1505 break;
1506 default:
1507 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1508 losing++;
1509 break;
1511 break;
1513 case '@':
1514 switch (opP->mode)
1516 case AREG:
1517 case CONTROL:
1518 case FPREG:
1519 case IMMED:
1520 case REGLST:
1521 losing++;
1522 break;
1523 default:
1524 break;
1526 break;
1528 case '~': /* For now! (JF FOO is this right?) */
1529 switch (opP->mode)
1531 case DREG:
1532 case AREG:
1533 case CONTROL:
1534 case FPREG:
1535 case IMMED:
1536 case REGLST:
1537 losing++;
1538 break;
1539 case ABSL:
1540 break;
1541 default:
1542 if (opP->reg == PC
1543 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1544 losing++;
1545 break;
1547 break;
1549 case '3':
1550 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1551 || (opP->reg != TT0 && opP->reg != TT1))
1552 losing++;
1553 break;
1555 case 'A':
1556 if (opP->mode != AREG)
1557 losing++;
1558 break;
1560 case 'a':
1561 if (opP->mode != AINDR)
1562 ++losing;
1563 break;
1565 case '4':
1566 if (opP->mode != AINDR && opP->mode != AINC && opP->mode != ADEC
1567 && (opP->mode != DISP
1568 || opP->reg < ADDR0
1569 || opP->reg > ADDR7))
1570 ++losing;
1571 break;
1573 case 'B': /* FOO */
1574 if (opP->mode != ABSL
1575 || (flag_long_jumps
1576 && strncmp (instring, "jbsr", 4) == 0))
1577 losing++;
1578 break;
1580 case 'b':
1581 switch (opP->mode)
1583 case IMMED:
1584 case ABSL:
1585 case AREG:
1586 case FPREG:
1587 case CONTROL:
1588 case POST:
1589 case PRE:
1590 case REGLST:
1591 losing++;
1592 break;
1593 default:
1594 break;
1596 break;
1598 case 'C':
1599 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != CCR)
1600 losing++;
1601 break;
1603 case 'd':
1604 if (opP->mode != DISP
1605 || opP->reg < ADDR0
1606 || opP->reg > ADDR7)
1607 losing++;
1608 break;
1610 case 'D':
1611 if (opP->mode != DREG)
1612 losing++;
1613 break;
1615 case 'E':
1616 if (opP->reg != ACC)
1617 losing++;
1618 break;
1620 case 'e':
1621 if (opP->reg != ACC && opP->reg != ACC1
1622 && opP->reg != ACC2 && opP->reg != ACC3)
1623 losing++;
1624 break;
1626 case 'F':
1627 if (opP->mode != FPREG)
1628 losing++;
1629 break;
1631 case 'G':
1632 if (opP->reg != MACSR)
1633 losing++;
1634 break;
1636 case 'g':
1637 if (opP->reg != ACCEXT01 && opP->reg != ACCEXT23)
1638 losing++;
1639 break;
1641 case 'H':
1642 if (opP->reg != MASK)
1643 losing++;
1644 break;
1646 case 'I':
1647 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1648 || opP->reg < COP0
1649 || opP->reg > COP7)
1650 losing++;
1651 break;
1653 case 'i':
1654 if (opP->mode != LSH && opP->mode != RSH)
1655 losing++;
1656 break;
1658 case 'J':
1659 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1660 || opP->reg < USP
1661 || opP->reg > last_movec_reg)
1662 losing++;
1663 else
1665 const enum m68k_register *rp;
1666 for (rp = control_regs; *rp; rp++)
1667 if (*rp == opP->reg)
1668 break;
1669 if (*rp == 0)
1670 losing++;
1672 break;
1674 case 'k':
1675 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1676 losing++;
1677 break;
1679 case 'l':
1680 case 'L':
1681 if (opP->mode == DREG
1682 || opP->mode == AREG
1683 || opP->mode == FPREG)
1685 if (s[1] == '8')
1686 losing++;
1687 else
1689 switch (opP->mode)
1691 case DREG:
1692 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - DATA0);
1693 break;
1694 case AREG:
1695 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - ADDR0 + 8);
1696 break;
1697 case FPREG:
1698 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - FP0 + 16);
1699 break;
1700 default:
1701 abort ();
1703 opP->mode = REGLST;
1706 else if (opP->mode == CONTROL)
1708 if (s[1] != '8')
1709 losing++;
1710 else
1712 switch (opP->reg)
1714 case FPI:
1715 opP->mask = 1 << 24;
1716 break;
1717 case FPS:
1718 opP->mask = 1 << 25;
1719 break;
1720 case FPC:
1721 opP->mask = 1 << 26;
1722 break;
1723 default:
1724 losing++;
1725 break;
1727 opP->mode = REGLST;
1730 else if (opP->mode != REGLST)
1731 losing++;
1732 else if (s[1] == '8' && (opP->mask & 0x0ffffff) != 0)
1733 losing++;
1734 else if (s[1] == '3' && (opP->mask & 0x7000000) != 0)
1735 losing++;
1736 break;
1738 case 'M':
1739 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1740 losing++;
1741 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1742 || ! issbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number))
1743 losing++;
1744 else if (! m68k_quick
1745 && instring[3] != 'q'
1746 && instring[4] != 'q')
1747 losing++;
1748 break;
1750 case 'O':
1751 if (opP->mode != DREG
1752 && opP->mode != IMMED
1753 && opP->mode != ABSL)
1754 losing++;
1755 break;
1757 case 'Q':
1758 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1759 losing++;
1760 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1761 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number < 1
1762 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number > 8)
1763 losing++;
1764 else if (! m68k_quick
1765 && (strncmp (instring, "add", 3) == 0
1766 || strncmp (instring, "sub", 3) == 0)
1767 && instring[3] != 'q')
1768 losing++;
1769 break;
1771 case 'R':
1772 if (opP->mode != DREG && opP->mode != AREG)
1773 losing++;
1774 break;
1776 case 'r':
1777 if (opP->mode != AINDR
1778 && (opP->mode != BASE
1779 || (opP->reg != 0
1780 && opP->reg != ZADDR0)
1781 || opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_absent
1782 || ((opP->index.reg < DATA0
1783 || opP->index.reg > DATA7)
1784 && (opP->index.reg < ADDR0
1785 || opP->index.reg > ADDR7))
1786 || opP->index.size != SIZE_UNSPEC
1787 || opP->index.scale != 1))
1788 losing++;
1789 break;
1791 case 's':
1792 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1793 || ! (opP->reg == FPI
1794 || opP->reg == FPS
1795 || opP->reg == FPC))
1796 losing++;
1797 break;
1799 case 'S':
1800 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != SR)
1801 losing++;
1802 break;
1804 case 't':
1805 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1806 losing++;
1807 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1808 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number < 0
1809 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number > 7)
1810 losing++;
1811 break;
1813 case 'U':
1814 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != USP)
1815 losing++;
1816 break;
1818 case 'x':
1819 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1820 losing++;
1821 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1822 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number < -1
1823 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number > 7
1824 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number == 0)
1825 losing++;
1826 break;
1828 /* JF these are out of order. We could put them
1829 in order if we were willing to put up with
1830 bunches of #ifdef m68851s in the code.
1832 Don't forget that you need these operands
1833 to use 68030 MMU instructions. */
1834 #ifndef NO_68851
1835 /* Memory addressing mode used by pflushr. */
1836 case '|':
1837 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1838 || opP->mode == FPREG
1839 || opP->mode == DREG
1840 || opP->mode == AREG
1841 || opP->mode == REGLST)
1842 losing++;
1843 /* We should accept immediate operands, but they
1844 supposedly have to be quad word, and we don't
1845 handle that. I would like to see what a Motorola
1846 assembler does before doing something here. */
1847 if (opP->mode == IMMED)
1848 losing++;
1849 break;
1851 case 'f':
1852 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1853 || (opP->reg != SFC && opP->reg != DFC))
1854 losing++;
1855 break;
1857 case '0':
1858 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != TC)
1859 losing++;
1860 break;
1862 case '1':
1863 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != AC)
1864 losing++;
1865 break;
1867 case '2':
1868 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1869 || (opP->reg != CAL
1870 && opP->reg != VAL
1871 && opP->reg != SCC))
1872 losing++;
1873 break;
1875 case 'V':
1876 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1877 || opP->reg != VAL)
1878 losing++;
1879 break;
1881 case 'W':
1882 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1883 || (opP->reg != DRP
1884 && opP->reg != SRP
1885 && opP->reg != CRP))
1886 losing++;
1887 break;
1889 case 'w':
1890 switch (opP->mode)
1892 case IMMED:
1893 case ABSL:
1894 case AREG:
1895 case DREG:
1896 case FPREG:
1897 case CONTROL:
1898 case POST:
1899 case PRE:
1900 case REGLST:
1901 losing++;
1902 break;
1903 default:
1904 break;
1906 break;
1908 case 'X':
1909 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1910 || (!(opP->reg >= BAD && opP->reg <= BAD + 7)
1911 && !(opP->reg >= BAC && opP->reg <= BAC + 7)))
1912 losing++;
1913 break;
1915 case 'Y':
1916 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != PSR)
1917 losing++;
1918 break;
1920 case 'Z':
1921 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != PCSR)
1922 losing++;
1923 break;
1924 #endif
1925 case 'c':
1926 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1927 || (opP->reg != NC
1928 && opP->reg != IC
1929 && opP->reg != DC
1930 && opP->reg != BC))
1931 losing++;
1932 break;
1934 case '_':
1935 if (opP->mode != ABSL)
1936 ++losing;
1937 break;
1939 case 'u':
1940 if (opP->reg < DATA0L || opP->reg > ADDR7U)
1941 losing++;
1942 /* FIXME: kludge instead of fixing parser:
1943 upper/lower registers are *not* CONTROL
1944 registers, but ordinary ones. */
1945 if ((opP->reg >= DATA0L && opP->reg <= DATA7L)
1946 || (opP->reg >= DATA0U && opP->reg <= DATA7U))
1947 opP->mode = DREG;
1948 else
1949 opP->mode = AREG;
1950 break;
1952 case 'y':
1953 if (!(opP->mode == AINDR
1954 || (opP->mode == DISP
1955 && !(opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC))))
1956 losing++;
1957 break;
1959 case 'z':
1960 if (!(opP->mode == AINDR || opP->mode == DISP))
1961 losing++;
1962 break;
1964 default:
1965 abort ();
1968 if (losing)
1969 break;
1973 if (!losing)
1974 break;
1976 opcode = opcode->m_next;
1978 if (!opcode)
1980 if (ok_arch
1981 && !(ok_arch & current_architecture))
1983 char buf[200], *cp;
1985 strncpy (buf,
1986 _("invalid instruction for this architecture; needs "),
1987 sizeof (buf));
1988 cp = buf + strlen (buf);
1989 switch (ok_arch)
1991 case mcfisa_a:
1992 strncpy (cp, _("ColdFire ISA_A"),
1993 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
1994 cp += strlen (cp);
1995 strncpy (cp, find_cf_chip (ok_arch),
1996 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
1997 cp += strlen (cp);
1998 break;
1999 case mcfhwdiv:
2000 strncpy (cp, _("ColdFire hardware divide"),
2001 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2002 cp += strlen (cp);
2003 strncpy (cp, find_cf_chip (ok_arch),
2004 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2005 cp += strlen (cp);
2006 break;
2007 case mcfisa_aa:
2008 strncpy (cp, _("ColdFire ISA_A+"),
2009 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2010 cp += strlen (cp);
2011 strncpy (cp, find_cf_chip (ok_arch),
2012 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2013 cp += strlen (cp);
2014 break;
2015 case mcfisa_b:
2016 strncpy (cp, _("ColdFire ISA_B"),
2017 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2018 cp += strlen (cp);
2019 strncpy (cp, find_cf_chip (ok_arch),
2020 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2021 cp += strlen (cp);
2022 break;
2023 case cfloat:
2024 strncpy (cp, _("ColdFire fpu"), sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2025 cp += strlen (cp);
2026 strncpy (cp, find_cf_chip (ok_arch),
2027 sizeof (buf) - (cp - buf));
2028 cp += strlen (cp);
2029 break;
2030 case mfloat:
2031 strcpy (cp, _("fpu (68040, 68060 or 68881/68882)"));
2032 break;
2033 case mmmu:
2034 strcpy (cp, _("mmu (68030 or 68851)"));
2035 break;
2036 case m68020up:
2037 strcpy (cp, _("68020 or higher"));
2038 break;
2039 case m68000up:
2040 strcpy (cp, _("68000 or higher"));
2041 break;
2042 case m68010up:
2043 strcpy (cp, _("68010 or higher"));
2044 break;
2045 default:
2047 int got_one = 0, idx;
2049 for (idx = 0; idx < n_archs; idx++)
2051 if ((archs[idx].arch & ok_arch)
2052 && ! archs[idx].alias)
2054 if (got_one)
2056 strcpy (cp, " or ");
2057 cp += strlen (cp);
2059 got_one = 1;
2060 strcpy (cp, archs[idx].name);
2061 cp += strlen (cp);
2066 cp = xmalloc (strlen (buf) + 1);
2067 strcpy (cp, buf);
2068 the_ins.error = cp;
2070 else
2071 the_ins.error = _("operands mismatch");
2072 return;
2075 losing = 0;
2078 /* Now assemble it. */
2079 the_ins.args = opcode->m_operands;
2080 the_ins.numargs = opcode->m_opnum;
2081 the_ins.numo = opcode->m_codenum;
2082 the_ins.opcode[0] = getone (opcode);
2083 the_ins.opcode[1] = gettwo (opcode);
2085 for (s = the_ins.args, opP = &the_ins.operands[0]; *s; s += 2, opP++)
2087 /* This switch is a doozy.
2088 Watch the first step; its a big one! */
2089 switch (s[0])
2092 case '*':
2093 case '~':
2094 case '%':
2095 case ';':
2096 case '@':
2097 case '!':
2098 case '&':
2099 case '$':
2100 case '?':
2101 case '/':
2102 case '<':
2103 case '>':
2104 case 'b':
2105 case 'm':
2106 case 'n':
2107 case 'o':
2108 case 'p':
2109 case 'q':
2110 case 'v':
2111 case 'w':
2112 case 'y':
2113 case 'z':
2114 case '4':
2115 #ifndef NO_68851
2116 case '|':
2117 #endif
2118 switch (opP->mode)
2120 case IMMED:
2121 tmpreg = 0x3c; /* 7.4 */
2122 if (strchr ("bwl", s[1]))
2123 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2124 else
2125 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 0);
2126 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2127 add_fix (s[1], &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2128 switch (s[1])
2130 case 'b':
2131 if (!isbyte (nextword))
2132 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
2133 addword (nextword);
2134 baseo = 0;
2135 break;
2136 case 'w':
2137 if (!isword (nextword))
2138 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
2139 addword (nextword);
2140 baseo = 0;
2141 break;
2142 case 'W':
2143 if (!issword (nextword))
2144 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
2145 addword (nextword);
2146 baseo = 0;
2147 break;
2148 case 'l':
2149 addword (nextword >> 16);
2150 addword (nextword);
2151 baseo = 0;
2152 break;
2154 case 'f':
2155 baseo = 2;
2156 outro = 8;
2157 break;
2158 case 'F':
2159 baseo = 4;
2160 outro = 11;
2161 break;
2162 case 'x':
2163 baseo = 6;
2164 outro = 15;
2165 break;
2166 case 'p':
2167 baseo = 6;
2168 outro = -1;
2169 break;
2170 default:
2171 abort ();
2173 if (!baseo)
2174 break;
2176 /* We gotta put out some float. */
2177 if (op (&opP->disp) != O_big)
2179 valueT val;
2180 int gencnt;
2182 /* Can other cases happen here? */
2183 if (op (&opP->disp) != O_constant)
2184 abort ();
2186 val = (valueT) offs (&opP->disp);
2187 gencnt = 0;
2190 generic_bignum[gencnt] = (LITTLENUM_TYPE) val;
2191 val >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
2192 ++gencnt;
2194 while (val != 0);
2195 offs (&opP->disp) = gencnt;
2197 if (offs (&opP->disp) > 0)
2199 if (offs (&opP->disp) > baseo)
2201 as_warn (_("Bignum too big for %c format; truncated"),
2202 s[1]);
2203 offs (&opP->disp) = baseo;
2205 baseo -= offs (&opP->disp);
2206 while (baseo--)
2207 addword (0);
2208 for (wordp = generic_bignum + offs (&opP->disp) - 1;
2209 offs (&opP->disp)--;
2210 --wordp)
2211 addword (*wordp);
2212 break;
2214 gen_to_words (words, baseo, (long) outro);
2215 for (wordp = words; baseo--; wordp++)
2216 addword (*wordp);
2217 break;
2218 case DREG:
2219 tmpreg = opP->reg - DATA; /* 0.dreg */
2220 break;
2221 case AREG:
2222 tmpreg = 0x08 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 1.areg */
2223 break;
2224 case AINDR:
2225 tmpreg = 0x10 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 2.areg */
2226 break;
2227 case ADEC:
2228 tmpreg = 0x20 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 4.areg */
2229 break;
2230 case AINC:
2231 tmpreg = 0x18 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 3.areg */
2232 break;
2233 case DISP:
2235 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2237 /* Convert mode 5 addressing with a zero offset into
2238 mode 2 addressing to reduce the instruction size by a
2239 word. */
2240 if (! isvar (&opP->disp)
2241 && (nextword == 0)
2242 && (opP->disp.size == SIZE_UNSPEC)
2243 && (opP->reg >= ADDR0)
2244 && (opP->reg <= ADDR7))
2246 tmpreg = 0x10 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 2.areg */
2247 break;
2250 if (opP->reg == PC
2251 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
2252 && m68k_abspcadd)
2254 opP->disp.exp.X_op = O_symbol;
2255 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2256 opP->disp.exp.X_add_symbol = &abs_symbol;
2257 #else
2258 opP->disp.exp.X_add_symbol =
2259 section_symbol (absolute_section);
2260 #endif
2263 /* Force into index mode. Hope this works. */
2265 /* We do the first bit for 32-bit displacements, and the
2266 second bit for 16 bit ones. It is possible that we
2267 should make the default be WORD instead of LONG, but
2268 I think that'd break GCC, so we put up with a little
2269 inefficiency for the sake of working output. */
2271 if (!issword (nextword)
2272 || (isvar (&opP->disp)
2273 && ((opP->disp.size == SIZE_UNSPEC
2274 && flag_short_refs == 0
2275 && cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) >= m68020
2276 && ! arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2277 || opP->disp.size == SIZE_LONG)))
2279 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2280 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2281 opP->error =
2282 _("displacement too large for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2283 if (opP->reg == PC)
2284 tmpreg = 0x3B; /* 7.3 */
2285 else
2286 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 6.areg */
2287 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2289 if (opP->reg == PC)
2291 if (opP->disp.size == SIZE_LONG
2292 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2293 /* If the displacement needs pic
2294 relocation it cannot be relaxed. */
2295 || opP->disp.pic_reloc != pic_none
2296 #endif
2299 addword (0x0170);
2300 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 2);
2302 else
2304 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp),
2305 offs (&opP->disp),
2306 TAB (PCREL1632, SZ_UNDEF));
2307 break;
2310 else
2312 addword (0x0170);
2313 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2316 else
2317 addword (0x0170);
2318 addword (nextword >> 16);
2320 else
2322 if (opP->reg == PC)
2323 tmpreg = 0x3A; /* 7.2 */
2324 else
2325 tmpreg = 0x28 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 5.areg */
2327 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2329 if (opP->reg == PC)
2331 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2333 else
2334 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2337 addword (nextword);
2338 break;
2340 case POST:
2341 case PRE:
2342 case BASE:
2343 nextword = 0;
2344 baseo = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2345 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2346 outro = get_num (&opP->odisp, 90);
2347 /* Figure out the `addressing mode'.
2348 Also turn on the BASE_DISABLE bit, if needed. */
2349 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
2351 tmpreg = 0x3b; /* 7.3 */
2352 if (opP->reg == ZPC)
2353 nextword |= 0x80;
2355 else if (opP->reg == 0)
2357 nextword |= 0x80;
2358 tmpreg = 0x30; /* 6.garbage */
2360 else if (opP->reg >= ZADDR0 && opP->reg <= ZADDR7)
2362 nextword |= 0x80;
2363 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ZADDR0;
2365 else
2366 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 6.areg */
2368 siz1 = opP->disp.size;
2369 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2370 siz2 = opP->odisp.size;
2371 else
2372 siz2 = SIZE_UNSPEC;
2374 /* Index register stuff. */
2375 if (opP->index.reg != 0
2376 && opP->index.reg >= DATA
2377 && opP->index.reg <= ADDR7)
2379 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - DATA) << 12;
2381 if (opP->index.size == SIZE_LONG
2382 || (opP->index.size == SIZE_UNSPEC
2383 && m68k_index_width_default == SIZE_LONG))
2384 nextword |= 0x800;
2386 if ((opP->index.scale != 1
2387 && cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020)
2388 || (opP->index.scale == 8
2389 && (arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)
2390 && !arch_coldfire_fpu (current_architecture))))
2392 opP->error =
2393 _("scale factor invalid on this architecture; needs cpu32 or 68020 or higher");
2396 if (arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)
2397 && opP->index.size == SIZE_WORD)
2398 opP->error = _("invalid index size for coldfire");
2400 switch (opP->index.scale)
2402 case 1:
2403 break;
2404 case 2:
2405 nextword |= 0x200;
2406 break;
2407 case 4:
2408 nextword |= 0x400;
2409 break;
2410 case 8:
2411 nextword |= 0x600;
2412 break;
2413 default:
2414 abort ();
2416 /* IF its simple,
2417 GET US OUT OF HERE! */
2419 /* Must be INDEX, with an index register. Address
2420 register cannot be ZERO-PC, and either :b was
2421 forced, or we know it will fit. For a 68000 or
2422 68010, force this mode anyways, because the
2423 larger modes aren't supported. */
2424 if (opP->mode == BASE
2425 && ((opP->reg >= ADDR0
2426 && opP->reg <= ADDR7)
2427 || opP->reg == PC))
2429 if (siz1 == SIZE_BYTE
2430 || cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2431 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)
2432 || (siz1 == SIZE_UNSPEC
2433 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
2434 && issbyte (baseo)))
2436 nextword += baseo & 0xff;
2437 addword (nextword);
2438 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2440 /* Do a byte relocation. If it doesn't
2441 fit (possible on m68000) let the
2442 fixup processing complain later. */
2443 if (opP->reg == PC)
2444 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 1, 1);
2445 else
2446 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2448 else if (siz1 != SIZE_BYTE)
2450 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2451 as_warn (_("Forcing byte displacement"));
2452 if (! issbyte (baseo))
2453 opP->error = _("byte displacement out of range");
2456 break;
2458 else if (siz1 == SIZE_UNSPEC
2459 && opP->reg == PC
2460 && isvar (&opP->disp)
2461 && subs (&opP->disp) == NULL
2462 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2463 /* If the displacement needs pic
2464 relocation it cannot be relaxed. */
2465 && opP->disp.pic_reloc == pic_none
2466 #endif
2469 /* The code in md_convert_frag_1 needs to be
2470 able to adjust nextword. Call frag_grow
2471 to ensure that we have enough space in
2472 the frag obstack to make all the bytes
2473 contiguous. */
2474 frag_grow (14);
2475 nextword += baseo & 0xff;
2476 addword (nextword);
2477 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2478 TAB (PCINDEX, SZ_UNDEF));
2480 break;
2484 else
2486 nextword |= 0x40; /* No index reg. */
2487 if (opP->index.reg >= ZDATA0
2488 && opP->index.reg <= ZDATA7)
2489 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - ZDATA0) << 12;
2490 else if (opP->index.reg >= ZADDR0
2491 || opP->index.reg <= ZADDR7)
2492 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - ZADDR0 + 8) << 12;
2495 /* It isn't simple. */
2497 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2498 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2499 opP->error =
2500 _("invalid operand mode for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2502 nextword |= 0x100;
2503 /* If the guy specified a width, we assume that it is
2504 wide enough. Maybe it isn't. If so, we lose. */
2505 switch (siz1)
2507 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2508 if (isvar (&opP->disp)
2509 ? m68k_rel32
2510 : ! issword (baseo))
2512 siz1 = SIZE_LONG;
2513 nextword |= 0x30;
2515 else if (! isvar (&opP->disp) && baseo == 0)
2516 nextword |= 0x10;
2517 else
2519 nextword |= 0x20;
2520 siz1 = SIZE_WORD;
2522 break;
2523 case SIZE_BYTE:
2524 as_warn (_(":b not permitted; defaulting to :w"));
2525 /* Fall through. */
2526 case SIZE_WORD:
2527 nextword |= 0x20;
2528 break;
2529 case SIZE_LONG:
2530 nextword |= 0x30;
2531 break;
2534 /* Figure out inner displacement stuff. */
2535 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2537 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & cpu32)
2538 opP->error = _("invalid operand mode for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2539 switch (siz2)
2541 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2542 if (isvar (&opP->odisp)
2543 ? m68k_rel32
2544 : ! issword (outro))
2546 siz2 = SIZE_LONG;
2547 nextword |= 0x3;
2549 else if (! isvar (&opP->odisp) && outro == 0)
2550 nextword |= 0x1;
2551 else
2553 nextword |= 0x2;
2554 siz2 = SIZE_WORD;
2556 break;
2557 case 1:
2558 as_warn (_(":b not permitted; defaulting to :w"));
2559 /* Fall through. */
2560 case 2:
2561 nextword |= 0x2;
2562 break;
2563 case 3:
2564 nextword |= 0x3;
2565 break;
2567 if (opP->mode == POST
2568 && (nextword & 0x40) == 0)
2569 nextword |= 0x04;
2571 addword (nextword);
2573 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC && isvar (&opP->disp))
2575 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
2576 add_fix (siz1 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->disp, 1, 2);
2577 else
2578 add_fix (siz1 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2580 if (siz1 == SIZE_LONG)
2581 addword (baseo >> 16);
2582 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2583 addword (baseo);
2585 if (siz2 != SIZE_UNSPEC && isvar (&opP->odisp))
2586 add_fix (siz2 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->odisp, 0, 0);
2587 if (siz2 == SIZE_LONG)
2588 addword (outro >> 16);
2589 if (siz2 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2590 addword (outro);
2592 break;
2594 case ABSL:
2595 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2596 switch (opP->disp.size)
2598 default:
2599 abort ();
2600 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2601 if (!isvar (&opP->disp) && issword (offs (&opP->disp)))
2603 tmpreg = 0x38; /* 7.0 */
2604 addword (nextword);
2605 break;
2607 if (isvar (&opP->disp)
2608 && !subs (&opP->disp)
2609 && adds (&opP->disp)
2610 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2611 /* If the displacement needs pic relocation it
2612 cannot be relaxed. */
2613 && opP->disp.pic_reloc == pic_none
2614 #endif
2615 && !flag_long_jumps
2616 && !strchr ("~%&$?", s[0]))
2618 tmpreg = 0x3A; /* 7.2 */
2619 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp),
2620 offs (&opP->disp),
2621 TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SZ_UNDEF));
2622 break;
2624 /* Fall through into long. */
2625 case SIZE_LONG:
2626 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2627 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2629 tmpreg = 0x39;/* 7.1 mode */
2630 addword (nextword >> 16);
2631 addword (nextword);
2632 break;
2634 case SIZE_BYTE:
2635 as_bad (_("unsupported byte value; use a different suffix"));
2636 /* Fall through. */
2638 case SIZE_WORD:
2639 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2640 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2642 tmpreg = 0x38;/* 7.0 mode */
2643 addword (nextword);
2644 break;
2646 break;
2647 case CONTROL:
2648 case FPREG:
2649 default:
2650 as_bad (_("unknown/incorrect operand"));
2651 /* abort (); */
2654 /* If s[0] is '4', then this is for the mac instructions
2655 that can have a trailing_ampersand set. If so, set 0x100
2656 bit on tmpreg so install_gen_operand can check for it and
2657 set the appropriate bit (word2, bit 5). */
2658 if (s[0] == '4')
2660 if (opP->trailing_ampersand)
2661 tmpreg |= 0x100;
2663 install_gen_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2664 break;
2666 case '#':
2667 case '^':
2668 switch (s[1])
2669 { /* JF: I hate floating point! */
2670 case 'j':
2671 tmpreg = 70;
2672 break;
2673 case '8':
2674 tmpreg = 20;
2675 break;
2676 case 'C':
2677 tmpreg = 50;
2678 break;
2679 case '3':
2680 default:
2681 tmpreg = 90;
2682 break;
2684 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, tmpreg);
2685 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2686 add_fix (s[1], &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2687 switch (s[1])
2689 case 'b': /* Danger: These do no check for
2690 certain types of overflow.
2691 user beware! */
2692 if (!isbyte (tmpreg))
2693 opP->error = _("out of range");
2694 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2695 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2696 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n =
2697 (opcode->m_codenum) * 2 + 1;
2698 break;
2699 case 'B':
2700 if (!issbyte (tmpreg))
2701 opP->error = _("out of range");
2702 the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo - 1] |= tmpreg & 0xff;
2703 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2704 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = opcode->m_codenum * 2 - 1;
2705 break;
2706 case 'w':
2707 if (!isword (tmpreg))
2708 opP->error = _("out of range");
2709 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2710 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2711 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2712 break;
2713 case 'W':
2714 if (!issword (tmpreg))
2715 opP->error = _("out of range");
2716 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2717 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2718 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2719 break;
2720 case 'l':
2721 /* Because of the way insop works, we put these two out
2722 backwards. */
2723 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2724 insop (tmpreg >> 16, opcode);
2725 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2726 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2727 break;
2728 case '3':
2729 tmpreg &= 0xFF;
2730 case '8':
2731 case 'C':
2732 case 'j':
2733 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2734 break;
2735 default:
2736 abort ();
2738 break;
2740 case '+':
2741 case '-':
2742 case 'A':
2743 case 'a':
2744 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - ADDR);
2745 break;
2747 case 'B':
2748 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2749 switch (s[1])
2751 case 'B':
2752 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 1, -1);
2753 break;
2754 case 'W':
2755 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2756 addword (0);
2757 break;
2758 case 'L':
2759 long_branch:
2760 if (! HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2761 as_warn (_("Can't use long branches on 68000/68010/5200"));
2762 the_ins.opcode[0] |= 0xff;
2763 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2764 addword (0);
2765 addword (0);
2766 break;
2767 case 'g':
2768 if (subs (&opP->disp)) /* We can't relax it. */
2769 goto long_branch;
2771 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2772 /* If the displacement needs pic relocation it cannot be
2773 relaxed. */
2774 if (opP->disp.pic_reloc != pic_none)
2775 goto long_branch;
2776 #endif
2777 /* This could either be a symbol, or an absolute
2778 address. If it's an absolute address, turn it into
2779 an absolute jump right here and keep it out of the
2780 relaxer. */
2781 if (adds (&opP->disp) == 0)
2783 if (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6000) /* jbra */
2784 the_ins.opcode[0] = 0x4EF9;
2785 else if (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6100) /* jbsr */
2786 the_ins.opcode[0] = 0x4EB9;
2787 else /* jCC */
2789 the_ins.opcode[0] ^= 0x0100;
2790 the_ins.opcode[0] |= 0x0006;
2791 addword (0x4EF9);
2793 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2794 addword (0);
2795 addword (0);
2796 break;
2799 /* Now we know it's going into the relaxer. Now figure
2800 out which mode. We try in this order of preference:
2801 long branch, absolute jump, byte/word branches only. */
2802 if (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2803 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2804 TAB (BRANCHBWL, SZ_UNDEF));
2805 else if (! flag_keep_pcrel)
2807 if ((the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6000)
2808 || (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6100))
2809 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2810 TAB (BRABSJUNC, SZ_UNDEF));
2811 else
2812 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2813 TAB (BRABSJCOND, SZ_UNDEF));
2815 else
2816 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2817 TAB (BRANCHBW, SZ_UNDEF));
2818 break;
2819 case 'w':
2820 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2822 /* Check for DBcc instructions. We can relax them,
2823 but only if we have long branches and/or absolute
2824 jumps. */
2825 if (((the_ins.opcode[0] & 0xf0f8) == 0x50c8)
2826 && (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture)
2827 || (! flag_keep_pcrel)))
2829 if (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2830 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2831 TAB (DBCCLBR, SZ_UNDEF));
2832 else
2833 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2834 TAB (DBCCABSJ, SZ_UNDEF));
2835 break;
2837 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2839 addword (0);
2840 break;
2841 case 'C': /* Fixed size LONG coproc branches. */
2842 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2843 addword (0);
2844 addword (0);
2845 break;
2846 case 'c': /* Var size Coprocesssor branches. */
2847 if (subs (&opP->disp) || (adds (&opP->disp) == 0))
2849 the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo - 1] |= 0x40;
2850 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2851 addword (0);
2852 addword (0);
2854 else
2855 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2856 TAB (FBRANCH, SZ_UNDEF));
2857 break;
2858 default:
2859 abort ();
2861 break;
2863 case 'C': /* Ignore it. */
2864 break;
2866 case 'd': /* JF this is a kludge. */
2867 install_operand ('s', opP->reg - ADDR);
2868 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
2869 if (!issword (tmpreg))
2871 as_warn (_("Expression out of range, using 0"));
2872 tmpreg = 0;
2874 addword (tmpreg);
2875 break;
2877 case 'D':
2878 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
2879 break;
2881 case 'e': /* EMAC ACCx, reg/reg. */
2882 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - ACC);
2883 break;
2885 case 'E': /* Ignore it. */
2886 break;
2888 case 'F':
2889 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - FP0);
2890 break;
2892 case 'g': /* EMAC ACCEXTx. */
2893 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - ACCEXT01);
2894 break;
2896 case 'G': /* Ignore it. */
2897 case 'H':
2898 break;
2900 case 'I':
2901 tmpreg = opP->reg - COP0;
2902 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2903 break;
2905 case 'i': /* MAC/EMAC scale factor. */
2906 install_operand (s[1], opP->mode == LSH ? 0x1 : 0x3);
2907 break;
2909 case 'J': /* JF foo. */
2910 switch (opP->reg)
2912 case SFC:
2913 tmpreg = 0x000;
2914 break;
2915 case DFC:
2916 tmpreg = 0x001;
2917 break;
2918 case CACR:
2919 tmpreg = 0x002;
2920 break;
2921 case TC:
2922 tmpreg = 0x003;
2923 break;
2924 case ACR0:
2925 case ITT0:
2926 tmpreg = 0x004;
2927 break;
2928 case ACR1:
2929 case ITT1:
2930 tmpreg = 0x005;
2931 break;
2932 case ACR2:
2933 case DTT0:
2934 tmpreg = 0x006;
2935 break;
2936 case ACR3:
2937 case DTT1:
2938 tmpreg = 0x007;
2939 break;
2940 case BUSCR:
2941 tmpreg = 0x008;
2942 break;
2944 case USP:
2945 tmpreg = 0x800;
2946 break;
2947 case VBR:
2948 tmpreg = 0x801;
2949 break;
2950 case CAAR:
2951 tmpreg = 0x802;
2952 break;
2953 case MSP:
2954 tmpreg = 0x803;
2955 break;
2956 case ISP:
2957 tmpreg = 0x804;
2958 break;
2959 case MMUSR:
2960 tmpreg = 0x805;
2961 break;
2962 case URP:
2963 tmpreg = 0x806;
2964 break;
2965 case SRP:
2966 tmpreg = 0x807;
2967 break;
2968 case PCR:
2969 tmpreg = 0x808;
2970 break;
2971 case ROMBAR:
2972 tmpreg = 0xC00;
2973 break;
2974 case ROMBAR1:
2975 tmpreg = 0xC01;
2976 break;
2977 case FLASHBAR:
2978 case RAMBAR0:
2979 tmpreg = 0xC04;
2980 break;
2981 case RAMBAR:
2982 case RAMBAR1:
2983 tmpreg = 0xC05;
2984 break;
2985 case MPCR:
2986 tmpreg = 0xC0C;
2987 break;
2988 case EDRAMBAR:
2989 tmpreg = 0xC0D;
2990 break;
2991 case MBAR0:
2992 case SECMBAR:
2993 tmpreg = 0xC0E;
2994 break;
2995 case MBAR1:
2996 case MBAR:
2997 tmpreg = 0xC0F;
2998 break;
2999 case PCR1U0:
3000 tmpreg = 0xD02;
3001 break;
3002 case PCR1L0:
3003 tmpreg = 0xD03;
3004 break;
3005 case PCR2U0:
3006 tmpreg = 0xD04;
3007 break;
3008 case PCR2L0:
3009 tmpreg = 0xD05;
3010 break;
3011 case PCR3U0:
3012 tmpreg = 0xD06;
3013 break;
3014 case PCR3L0:
3015 tmpreg = 0xD07;
3016 break;
3017 case PCR1L1:
3018 tmpreg = 0xD0A;
3019 break;
3020 case PCR1U1:
3021 tmpreg = 0xD0B;
3022 break;
3023 case PCR2L1:
3024 tmpreg = 0xD0C;
3025 break;
3026 case PCR2U1:
3027 tmpreg = 0xD0D;
3028 break;
3029 case PCR3L1:
3030 tmpreg = 0xD0E;
3031 break;
3032 case PCR3U1:
3033 tmpreg = 0xD0F;
3034 break;
3035 default:
3036 abort ();
3038 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3039 break;
3041 case 'k':
3042 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 55);
3043 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg & 0x7f);
3044 break;
3046 case 'l':
3047 tmpreg = opP->mask;
3048 if (s[1] == 'w')
3050 if (tmpreg & 0x7FF0000)
3051 as_bad (_("Floating point register in register list"));
3052 insop (reverse_16_bits (tmpreg), opcode);
3054 else
3056 if (tmpreg & 0x700FFFF)
3057 as_bad (_("Wrong register in floating-point reglist"));
3058 install_operand (s[1], reverse_8_bits (tmpreg >> 16));
3060 break;
3062 case 'L':
3063 tmpreg = opP->mask;
3064 if (s[1] == 'w')
3066 if (tmpreg & 0x7FF0000)
3067 as_bad (_("Floating point register in register list"));
3068 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
3070 else if (s[1] == '8')
3072 if (tmpreg & 0x0FFFFFF)
3073 as_bad (_("incorrect register in reglist"));
3074 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg >> 24);
3076 else
3078 if (tmpreg & 0x700FFFF)
3079 as_bad (_("wrong register in floating-point reglist"));
3080 else
3081 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg >> 16);
3083 break;
3085 case 'M':
3086 install_operand (s[1], get_num (&opP->disp, 60));
3087 break;
3089 case 'O':
3090 tmpreg = ((opP->mode == DREG)
3091 ? 0x20 + (int) (opP->reg - DATA)
3092 : (get_num (&opP->disp, 40) & 0x1F));
3093 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3094 break;
3096 case 'Q':
3097 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 10);
3098 if (tmpreg == 8)
3099 tmpreg = 0;
3100 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3101 break;
3103 case 'R':
3104 /* This depends on the fact that ADDR registers are eight
3105 more than their corresponding DATA regs, so the result
3106 will have the ADDR_REG bit set. */
3107 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
3108 break;
3110 case 'r':
3111 if (opP->mode == AINDR)
3112 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
3113 else
3114 install_operand (s[1], opP->index.reg - DATA);
3115 break;
3117 case 's':
3118 if (opP->reg == FPI)
3119 tmpreg = 0x1;
3120 else if (opP->reg == FPS)
3121 tmpreg = 0x2;
3122 else if (opP->reg == FPC)
3123 tmpreg = 0x4;
3124 else
3125 abort ();
3126 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3127 break;
3129 case 'S': /* Ignore it. */
3130 break;
3132 case 'T':
3133 install_operand (s[1], get_num (&opP->disp, 30));
3134 break;
3136 case 'U': /* Ignore it. */
3137 break;
3139 case 'c':
3140 switch (opP->reg)
3142 case NC:
3143 tmpreg = 0;
3144 break;
3145 case DC:
3146 tmpreg = 1;
3147 break;
3148 case IC:
3149 tmpreg = 2;
3150 break;
3151 case BC:
3152 tmpreg = 3;
3153 break;
3154 default:
3155 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check"));
3156 } /* switch on cache token. */
3157 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3158 break;
3159 #ifndef NO_68851
3160 /* JF: These are out of order, I fear. */
3161 case 'f':
3162 switch (opP->reg)
3164 case SFC:
3165 tmpreg = 0;
3166 break;
3167 case DFC:
3168 tmpreg = 1;
3169 break;
3170 default:
3171 abort ();
3173 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3174 break;
3176 case '0':
3177 case '1':
3178 case '2':
3179 switch (opP->reg)
3181 case TC:
3182 tmpreg = 0;
3183 break;
3184 case CAL:
3185 tmpreg = 4;
3186 break;
3187 case VAL:
3188 tmpreg = 5;
3189 break;
3190 case SCC:
3191 tmpreg = 6;
3192 break;
3193 case AC:
3194 tmpreg = 7;
3195 break;
3196 default:
3197 abort ();
3199 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3200 break;
3202 case 'V':
3203 if (opP->reg == VAL)
3204 break;
3205 abort ();
3207 case 'W':
3208 switch (opP->reg)
3210 case DRP:
3211 tmpreg = 1;
3212 break;
3213 case SRP:
3214 tmpreg = 2;
3215 break;
3216 case CRP:
3217 tmpreg = 3;
3218 break;
3219 default:
3220 abort ();
3222 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3223 break;
3225 case 'X':
3226 switch (opP->reg)
3228 case BAD:
3229 case BAD + 1:
3230 case BAD + 2:
3231 case BAD + 3:
3232 case BAD + 4:
3233 case BAD + 5:
3234 case BAD + 6:
3235 case BAD + 7:
3236 tmpreg = (4 << 10) | ((opP->reg - BAD) << 2);
3237 break;
3239 case BAC:
3240 case BAC + 1:
3241 case BAC + 2:
3242 case BAC + 3:
3243 case BAC + 4:
3244 case BAC + 5:
3245 case BAC + 6:
3246 case BAC + 7:
3247 tmpreg = (5 << 10) | ((opP->reg - BAC) << 2);
3248 break;
3250 default:
3251 abort ();
3253 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3254 break;
3255 case 'Y':
3256 know (opP->reg == PSR);
3257 break;
3258 case 'Z':
3259 know (opP->reg == PCSR);
3260 break;
3261 #endif /* m68851 */
3262 case '3':
3263 switch (opP->reg)
3265 case TT0:
3266 tmpreg = 2;
3267 break;
3268 case TT1:
3269 tmpreg = 3;
3270 break;
3271 default:
3272 abort ();
3274 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3275 break;
3276 case 't':
3277 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 20);
3278 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3279 break;
3280 case '_': /* used only for move16 absolute 32-bit address. */
3281 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
3282 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
3283 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 90);
3284 addword (tmpreg >> 16);
3285 addword (tmpreg & 0xFFFF);
3286 break;
3287 case 'u':
3288 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA0L);
3289 opP->reg -= (DATA0L);
3290 opP->reg &= 0x0F; /* remove upper/lower bit. */
3291 break;
3292 case 'x':
3293 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
3294 if (tmpreg == -1)
3295 tmpreg = 0;
3296 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3297 break;
3298 default:
3299 abort ();
3303 /* By the time whe get here (FINALLY) the_ins contains the complete
3304 instruction, ready to be emitted. . . */
3307 static int
3308 reverse_16_bits (int in)
3310 int out = 0;
3311 int n;
3313 static int mask[16] =
3315 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0004, 0x0008, 0x0010, 0x0020, 0x0040, 0x0080,
3316 0x0100, 0x0200, 0x0400, 0x0800, 0x1000, 0x2000, 0x4000, 0x8000
3318 for (n = 0; n < 16; n++)
3320 if (in & mask[n])
3321 out |= mask[15 - n];
3323 return out;
3324 } /* reverse_16_bits() */
3326 static int
3327 reverse_8_bits (int in)
3329 int out = 0;
3330 int n;
3332 static int mask[8] =
3334 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0004, 0x0008, 0x0010, 0x0020, 0x0040, 0x0080,
3337 for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
3339 if (in & mask[n])
3340 out |= mask[7 - n];
3342 return out;
3343 } /* reverse_8_bits() */
3345 /* Cause an extra frag to be generated here, inserting up to 10 bytes
3346 (that value is chosen in the frag_var call in md_assemble). TYPE
3347 is the subtype of the frag to be generated; its primary type is
3348 rs_machine_dependent.
3350 The TYPE parameter is also used by md_convert_frag_1 and
3351 md_estimate_size_before_relax. The appropriate type of fixup will
3352 be emitted by md_convert_frag_1.
3354 ADD becomes the FR_SYMBOL field of the frag, and OFF the FR_OFFSET. */
3355 static void
3356 install_operand (int mode, int val)
3358 switch (mode)
3360 case 's':
3361 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val & 0xFF; /* JF FF is for M kludge. */
3362 break;
3363 case 'd':
3364 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val << 9;
3365 break;
3366 case '1':
3367 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 12;
3368 break;
3369 case '2':
3370 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 6;
3371 break;
3372 case '3':
3373 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3374 break;
3375 case '4':
3376 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val << 12;
3377 break;
3378 case '5':
3379 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val << 6;
3380 break;
3381 case '6':
3382 /* DANGER! This is a hack to force cas2l and cas2w cmds to be
3383 three words long! */
3384 the_ins.numo++;
3385 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val;
3386 break;
3387 case '7':
3388 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 7;
3389 break;
3390 case '8':
3391 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 10;
3392 break;
3393 #ifndef NO_68851
3394 case '9':
3395 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 5;
3396 break;
3397 #endif
3399 case 't':
3400 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val << 10) | (val << 7);
3401 break;
3402 case 'D':
3403 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val << 12) | val;
3404 break;
3405 case 'g':
3406 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val = 0xff;
3407 break;
3408 case 'i':
3409 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val << 9;
3410 break;
3411 case 'C':
3412 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3413 break;
3414 case 'j':
3415 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3416 the_ins.numo++; /* What a hack. */
3417 break;
3418 case 'k':
3419 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 4;
3420 break;
3421 case 'b':
3422 case 'w':
3423 case 'W':
3424 case 'l':
3425 break;
3426 case 'e':
3427 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val << 6);
3428 break;
3429 case 'L':
3430 the_ins.opcode[1] = (val >> 16);
3431 the_ins.opcode[2] = val & 0xffff;
3432 break;
3433 case 'm':
3434 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x8) << (6 - 3));
3435 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x7) << 9);
3436 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (7 - 4));
3437 break;
3438 case 'n': /* MAC/EMAC Rx on !load. */
3439 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x8) << (6 - 3));
3440 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x7) << 9);
3441 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (7 - 4));
3442 break;
3443 case 'o': /* MAC/EMAC Rx on load. */
3444 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 12;
3445 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (7 - 4));
3446 break;
3447 case 'M': /* MAC/EMAC Ry on !load. */
3448 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0xF);
3449 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (6 - 4));
3450 break;
3451 case 'N': /* MAC/EMAC Ry on load. */
3452 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val & 0xF);
3453 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (6 - 4));
3454 break;
3455 case 'h':
3456 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val != 1) << 10);
3457 break;
3458 case 'F':
3459 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x3) << 9);
3460 break;
3461 case 'f':
3462 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x3) << 0);
3463 break;
3464 case 'G': /* EMAC accumulator in a EMAC load instruction. */
3465 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((~val & 0x1) << 7);
3466 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x2) << (4 - 1));
3467 break;
3468 case 'H': /* EMAC accumulator in a EMAC non-load instruction. */
3469 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x1) << 7);
3470 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x2) << (4 - 1));
3471 break;
3472 case 'I':
3473 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x3) << 9);
3474 break;
3475 case ']':
3476 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0x1) <<10;
3477 break;
3478 case 'c':
3479 default:
3480 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check."));
3484 static void
3485 install_gen_operand (int mode, int val)
3487 switch (mode)
3489 case '/': /* Special for mask loads for mac/msac insns with
3490 possible mask; trailing_ampersend set in bit 8. */
3491 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0x3f);
3492 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (((val & 0x100) >> 8) << 5);
3493 break;
3494 case 's':
3495 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val;
3496 break;
3497 case 'd':
3498 /* This is a kludge!!! */
3499 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0x07) << 9 | (val & 0x38) << 3;
3500 break;
3501 case 'b':
3502 case 'w':
3503 case 'l':
3504 case 'f':
3505 case 'F':
3506 case 'x':
3507 case 'p':
3508 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val;
3509 break;
3510 /* more stuff goes here. */
3511 default:
3512 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check."));
3516 /* Verify that we have some number of paren pairs, do m68k_ip_op(), and
3517 then deal with the bitfield hack. */
3519 static char *
3520 crack_operand (char *str, struct m68k_op *opP)
3522 register int parens;
3523 register int c;
3524 register char *beg_str;
3525 int inquote = 0;
3527 if (!str)
3529 return str;
3531 beg_str = str;
3532 for (parens = 0; *str && (parens > 0 || inquote || notend (str)); str++)
3534 if (! inquote)
3536 if (*str == '(')
3537 parens++;
3538 else if (*str == ')')
3540 if (!parens)
3541 { /* ERROR. */
3542 opP->error = _("Extra )");
3543 return str;
3545 --parens;
3548 if (flag_mri && *str == '\'')
3549 inquote = ! inquote;
3551 if (!*str && parens)
3552 { /* ERROR. */
3553 opP->error = _("Missing )");
3554 return str;
3556 c = *str;
3557 *str = '\0';
3558 if (m68k_ip_op (beg_str, opP) != 0)
3560 *str = c;
3561 return str;
3563 *str = c;
3564 if (c == '}')
3565 c = *++str; /* JF bitfield hack. */
3566 if (c)
3568 c = *++str;
3569 if (!c)
3570 as_bad (_("Missing operand"));
3573 /* Detect MRI REG symbols and convert them to REGLSTs. */
3574 if (opP->mode == CONTROL && (int)opP->reg < 0)
3576 opP->mode = REGLST;
3577 opP->mask = ~(int)opP->reg;
3578 opP->reg = 0;
3581 return str;
3584 /* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler. STR points to a
3585 machine dependent instruction. This function is supposed to emit
3586 the frags/bytes it assembles to.
3589 static void
3590 insert_reg (const char *regname, int regnum)
3592 char buf[100];
3593 int i;
3595 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
3596 if (!flag_reg_prefix_optional)
3598 buf[0] = REGISTER_PREFIX;
3599 strcpy (buf + 1, regname);
3600 regname = buf;
3602 #endif
3604 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, reg_section, regnum,
3605 &zero_address_frag));
3607 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
3608 buf[i] = TOUPPER (regname[i]);
3609 buf[i] = '\0';
3611 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, reg_section, regnum,
3612 &zero_address_frag));
3615 struct init_entry
3617 const char *name;
3618 int number;
3621 static const struct init_entry init_table[] =
3623 { "d0", DATA0 },
3624 { "d1", DATA1 },
3625 { "d2", DATA2 },
3626 { "d3", DATA3 },
3627 { "d4", DATA4 },
3628 { "d5", DATA5 },
3629 { "d6", DATA6 },
3630 { "d7", DATA7 },
3631 { "a0", ADDR0 },
3632 { "a1", ADDR1 },
3633 { "a2", ADDR2 },
3634 { "a3", ADDR3 },
3635 { "a4", ADDR4 },
3636 { "a5", ADDR5 },
3637 { "a6", ADDR6 },
3638 { "fp", ADDR6 },
3639 { "a7", ADDR7 },
3640 { "sp", ADDR7 },
3641 { "ssp", ADDR7 },
3642 { "fp0", FP0 },
3643 { "fp1", FP1 },
3644 { "fp2", FP2 },
3645 { "fp3", FP3 },
3646 { "fp4", FP4 },
3647 { "fp5", FP5 },
3648 { "fp6", FP6 },
3649 { "fp7", FP7 },
3650 { "fpi", FPI },
3651 { "fpiar", FPI },
3652 { "fpc", FPI },
3653 { "fps", FPS },
3654 { "fpsr", FPS },
3655 { "fpc", FPC },
3656 { "fpcr", FPC },
3657 { "control", FPC },
3658 { "status", FPS },
3659 { "iaddr", FPI },
3661 { "cop0", COP0 },
3662 { "cop1", COP1 },
3663 { "cop2", COP2 },
3664 { "cop3", COP3 },
3665 { "cop4", COP4 },
3666 { "cop5", COP5 },
3667 { "cop6", COP6 },
3668 { "cop7", COP7 },
3669 { "pc", PC },
3670 { "zpc", ZPC },
3671 { "sr", SR },
3673 { "ccr", CCR },
3674 { "cc", CCR },
3676 { "acc", ACC },
3677 { "acc0", ACC },
3678 { "acc1", ACC1 },
3679 { "acc2", ACC2 },
3680 { "acc3", ACC3 },
3681 { "accext01", ACCEXT01 },
3682 { "accext23", ACCEXT23 },
3683 { "macsr", MACSR },
3684 { "mask", MASK },
3686 /* Control registers. */
3687 { "sfc", SFC }, /* Source Function Code. */
3688 { "sfcr", SFC },
3689 { "dfc", DFC }, /* Destination Function Code. */
3690 { "dfcr", DFC },
3691 { "cacr", CACR }, /* Cache Control Register. */
3692 { "caar", CAAR }, /* Cache Address Register. */
3694 { "usp", USP }, /* User Stack Pointer. */
3695 { "vbr", VBR }, /* Vector Base Register. */
3696 { "msp", MSP }, /* Master Stack Pointer. */
3697 { "isp", ISP }, /* Interrupt Stack Pointer. */
3699 { "itt0", ITT0 }, /* Instruction Transparent Translation Reg 0. */
3700 { "itt1", ITT1 }, /* Instruction Transparent Translation Reg 1. */
3701 { "dtt0", DTT0 }, /* Data Transparent Translation Register 0. */
3702 { "dtt1", DTT1 }, /* Data Transparent Translation Register 1. */
3704 /* 68ec040 versions of same */
3705 { "iacr0", ITT0 }, /* Instruction Access Control Register 0. */
3706 { "iacr1", ITT1 }, /* Instruction Access Control Register 0. */
3707 { "dacr0", DTT0 }, /* Data Access Control Register 0. */
3708 { "dacr1", DTT1 }, /* Data Access Control Register 0. */
3710 /* mcf5200 versions of same. The ColdFire programmer's reference
3711 manual indicated that the order is 2,3,0,1, but Ken Rose
3712 <rose@netcom.com> says that 0,1,2,3 is the correct order. */
3713 { "acr0", ACR0 }, /* Access Control Unit 0. */
3714 { "acr1", ACR1 }, /* Access Control Unit 1. */
3715 { "acr2", ACR2 }, /* Access Control Unit 2. */
3716 { "acr3", ACR3 }, /* Access Control Unit 3. */
3718 { "tc", TC }, /* MMU Translation Control Register. */
3719 { "tcr", TC },
3721 { "mmusr", MMUSR }, /* MMU Status Register. */
3722 { "srp", SRP }, /* User Root Pointer. */
3723 { "urp", URP }, /* Supervisor Root Pointer. */
3725 { "buscr", BUSCR },
3726 { "pcr", PCR },
3728 { "rombar", ROMBAR }, /* ROM Base Address Register. */
3729 { "rambar0", RAMBAR0 }, /* ROM Base Address Register. */
3730 { "rambar1", RAMBAR1 }, /* ROM Base Address Register. */
3731 { "mbar", MBAR }, /* Module Base Address Register. */
3733 { "mbar0", MBAR0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3734 { "mbar1", MBAR1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3735 { "rombar0", ROMBAR }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3736 { "rombar1", ROMBAR1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3737 { "mpcr", MPCR }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3738 { "edrambar", EDRAMBAR }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3739 { "secmbar", SECMBAR }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3740 { "asid", TC }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3741 { "mmubar", BUSCR }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3742 { "pcr1u0", PCR1U0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3743 { "pcr1l0", PCR1L0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3744 { "pcr2u0", PCR2U0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3745 { "pcr2l0", PCR2L0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3746 { "pcr3u0", PCR3U0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3747 { "pcr3l0", PCR3L0 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3748 { "pcr1u1", PCR1U1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3749 { "pcr1l1", PCR1L1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3750 { "pcr2u1", PCR2U1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3751 { "pcr2l1", PCR2L1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3752 { "pcr3u1", PCR3U1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3753 { "pcr3l1", PCR3L1 }, /* mcfv4e registers. */
3755 { "flashbar", FLASHBAR }, /* mcf528x registers. */
3756 { "rambar", RAMBAR }, /* mcf528x registers. */
3757 /* End of control registers. */
3759 { "ac", AC },
3760 { "bc", BC },
3761 { "cal", CAL },
3762 { "crp", CRP },
3763 { "drp", DRP },
3764 { "pcsr", PCSR },
3765 { "psr", PSR },
3766 { "scc", SCC },
3767 { "val", VAL },
3768 { "bad0", BAD0 },
3769 { "bad1", BAD1 },
3770 { "bad2", BAD2 },
3771 { "bad3", BAD3 },
3772 { "bad4", BAD4 },
3773 { "bad5", BAD5 },
3774 { "bad6", BAD6 },
3775 { "bad7", BAD7 },
3776 { "bac0", BAC0 },
3777 { "bac1", BAC1 },
3778 { "bac2", BAC2 },
3779 { "bac3", BAC3 },
3780 { "bac4", BAC4 },
3781 { "bac5", BAC5 },
3782 { "bac6", BAC6 },
3783 { "bac7", BAC7 },
3785 { "ic", IC },
3786 { "dc", DC },
3787 { "nc", NC },
3789 { "tt0", TT0 },
3790 { "tt1", TT1 },
3791 /* 68ec030 versions of same. */
3792 { "ac0", TT0 },
3793 { "ac1", TT1 },
3794 /* 68ec030 access control unit, identical to 030 MMU status reg. */
3795 { "acusr", PSR },
3797 /* Suppressed data and address registers. */
3798 { "zd0", ZDATA0 },
3799 { "zd1", ZDATA1 },
3800 { "zd2", ZDATA2 },
3801 { "zd3", ZDATA3 },
3802 { "zd4", ZDATA4 },
3803 { "zd5", ZDATA5 },
3804 { "zd6", ZDATA6 },
3805 { "zd7", ZDATA7 },
3806 { "za0", ZADDR0 },
3807 { "za1", ZADDR1 },
3808 { "za2", ZADDR2 },
3809 { "za3", ZADDR3 },
3810 { "za4", ZADDR4 },
3811 { "za5", ZADDR5 },
3812 { "za6", ZADDR6 },
3813 { "za7", ZADDR7 },
3815 /* Upper and lower data and address registers, used by macw and msacw. */
3816 { "d0l", DATA0L },
3817 { "d1l", DATA1L },
3818 { "d2l", DATA2L },
3819 { "d3l", DATA3L },
3820 { "d4l", DATA4L },
3821 { "d5l", DATA5L },
3822 { "d6l", DATA6L },
3823 { "d7l", DATA7L },
3825 { "a0l", ADDR0L },
3826 { "a1l", ADDR1L },
3827 { "a2l", ADDR2L },
3828 { "a3l", ADDR3L },
3829 { "a4l", ADDR4L },
3830 { "a5l", ADDR5L },
3831 { "a6l", ADDR6L },
3832 { "a7l", ADDR7L },
3834 { "d0u", DATA0U },
3835 { "d1u", DATA1U },
3836 { "d2u", DATA2U },
3837 { "d3u", DATA3U },
3838 { "d4u", DATA4U },
3839 { "d5u", DATA5U },
3840 { "d6u", DATA6U },
3841 { "d7u", DATA7U },
3843 { "a0u", ADDR0U },
3844 { "a1u", ADDR1U },
3845 { "a2u", ADDR2U },
3846 { "a3u", ADDR3U },
3847 { "a4u", ADDR4U },
3848 { "a5u", ADDR5U },
3849 { "a6u", ADDR6U },
3850 { "a7u", ADDR7U },
3852 { 0, 0 }
3855 static void
3856 init_regtable (void)
3858 int i;
3859 for (i = 0; init_table[i].name; i++)
3860 insert_reg (init_table[i].name, init_table[i].number);
3863 static int no_68851, no_68881;
3865 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
3866 /* a.out machine type. Default to 68020. */
3867 int m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
3868 #endif
3870 void
3871 md_assemble (char *str)
3873 const char *er;
3874 short *fromP;
3875 char *toP = NULL;
3876 int m, n = 0;
3877 char *to_beg_P;
3878 int shorts_this_frag;
3879 fixS *fixP;
3881 /* In MRI mode, the instruction and operands are separated by a
3882 space. Anything following the operands is a comment. The label
3883 has already been removed. */
3884 if (flag_mri)
3886 char *s;
3887 int fields = 0;
3888 int infield = 0;
3889 int inquote = 0;
3891 for (s = str; *s != '\0'; s++)
3893 if ((*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') && ! inquote)
3895 if (infield)
3897 ++fields;
3898 if (fields >= 2)
3900 *s = '\0';
3901 break;
3903 infield = 0;
3906 else
3908 if (! infield)
3909 infield = 1;
3910 if (*s == '\'')
3911 inquote = ! inquote;
3916 memset (&the_ins, '\0', sizeof (the_ins));
3917 m68k_ip (str);
3918 er = the_ins.error;
3919 if (!er)
3921 for (n = 0; n < the_ins.numargs; n++)
3922 if (the_ins.operands[n].error)
3924 er = the_ins.operands[n].error;
3925 break;
3928 if (er)
3930 as_bad (_("%s -- statement `%s' ignored"), er, str);
3931 return;
3934 /* If there is a current label, record that it marks an instruction. */
3935 if (current_label != NULL)
3937 current_label->text = 1;
3938 current_label = NULL;
3941 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3942 /* Tie dwarf2 debug info to the address at the start of the insn. */
3943 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
3944 #endif
3946 if (the_ins.nfrag == 0)
3948 /* No frag hacking involved; just put it out. */
3949 toP = frag_more (2 * the_ins.numo);
3950 fromP = &the_ins.opcode[0];
3951 for (m = the_ins.numo; m; --m)
3953 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
3954 toP += 2;
3955 fromP++;
3957 /* Put out symbol-dependent info. */
3958 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
3960 switch (the_ins.reloc[m].wid)
3962 case 'B':
3963 n = 1;
3964 break;
3965 case 'b':
3966 n = 1;
3967 break;
3968 case '3':
3969 n = 1;
3970 break;
3971 case 'w':
3972 case 'W':
3973 n = 2;
3974 break;
3975 case 'l':
3976 n = 4;
3977 break;
3978 default:
3979 as_fatal (_("Don't know how to figure width of %c in md_assemble()"),
3980 the_ins.reloc[m].wid);
3983 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
3984 ((toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
3985 - the_ins.numo * 2 + the_ins.reloc[m].n),
3987 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
3988 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3989 get_reloc_code (n, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3990 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
3991 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
3992 if (the_ins.reloc[m].wid == 'B')
3993 fixP->fx_signed = 1;
3995 return;
3998 /* There's some frag hacking. */
4000 /* Calculate the max frag size. */
4001 int wid;
4003 wid = 2 * the_ins.fragb[0].fragoff;
4004 for (n = 1; n < the_ins.nfrag; n++)
4005 wid += 2 * (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
4006 /* frag_var part. */
4007 wid += 10;
4008 /* Make sure the whole insn fits in one chunk, in particular that
4009 the var part is attached, as we access one byte before the
4010 variable frag for byte branches. */
4011 frag_grow (wid);
4014 for (n = 0, fromP = &the_ins.opcode[0]; n < the_ins.nfrag; n++)
4016 int wid;
4018 if (n == 0)
4019 wid = 2 * the_ins.fragb[n].fragoff;
4020 else
4021 wid = 2 * (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
4022 toP = frag_more (wid);
4023 to_beg_P = toP;
4024 shorts_this_frag = 0;
4025 for (m = wid / 2; m; --m)
4027 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
4028 toP += 2;
4029 fromP++;
4030 shorts_this_frag++;
4032 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
4034 if ((the_ins.reloc[m].n) >= 2 * shorts_this_frag)
4036 the_ins.reloc[m].n -= 2 * shorts_this_frag;
4037 break;
4039 wid = the_ins.reloc[m].wid;
4040 if (wid == 0)
4041 continue;
4042 the_ins.reloc[m].wid = 0;
4043 wid = (wid == 'b') ? 1 : (wid == 'w') ? 2 : (wid == 'l') ? 4 : 4000;
4045 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
4046 ((toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
4047 - the_ins.numo * 2 + the_ins.reloc[m].n),
4048 wid,
4049 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
4050 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
4051 get_reloc_code (wid, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
4052 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
4053 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
4055 (void) frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, 10, 0,
4056 (relax_substateT) (the_ins.fragb[n].fragty),
4057 the_ins.fragb[n].fadd, the_ins.fragb[n].foff, to_beg_P);
4059 n = (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
4060 shorts_this_frag = 0;
4061 if (n)
4063 toP = frag_more (n * sizeof (short));
4064 while (n--)
4066 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
4067 toP += 2;
4068 fromP++;
4069 shorts_this_frag++;
4072 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
4074 int wid;
4076 wid = the_ins.reloc[m].wid;
4077 if (wid == 0)
4078 continue;
4079 the_ins.reloc[m].wid = 0;
4080 wid = (wid == 'b') ? 1 : (wid == 'w') ? 2 : (wid == 'l') ? 4 : 4000;
4082 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
4083 ((the_ins.reloc[m].n + toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
4084 - shorts_this_frag * 2),
4085 wid,
4086 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
4087 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
4088 get_reloc_code (wid, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
4089 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
4090 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
4094 /* Comparison function used by qsort to rank the opcode entries by name. */
4096 static int
4097 m68k_compare_opcode (const void * v1, const void * v2)
4099 struct m68k_opcode * op1, * op2;
4100 int ret;
4102 op1 = *(struct m68k_opcode **) v1;
4103 op2 = *(struct m68k_opcode **) v2;
4105 /* Compare the two names. If different, return the comparison.
4106 If the same, return the order they are in the opcode table. */
4107 ret = strcmp (op1->name, op2->name);
4108 if (ret)
4109 return ret;
4110 if (op1 < op2)
4111 return -1;
4112 return 0;
4115 void
4116 md_begin (void)
4118 const struct m68k_opcode *ins;
4119 struct m68k_incant *hack, *slak;
4120 const char *retval = 0; /* Empty string, or error msg text. */
4121 int i;
4123 /* Set up hash tables with 68000 instructions.
4124 similar to what the vax assembler does. */
4125 /* RMS claims the thing to do is take the m68k-opcode.h table, and make
4126 a copy of it at runtime, adding in the information we want but isn't
4127 there. I think it'd be better to have an awk script hack the table
4128 at compile time. Or even just xstr the table and use it as-is. But
4129 my lord ghod hath spoken, so we do it this way. Excuse the ugly var
4130 names. */
4132 if (flag_mri)
4134 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
4135 m68k_abspcadd = 1;
4136 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
4137 m68k_rel32 = 0;
4140 /* First sort the opcode table into alphabetical order to seperate
4141 the order that the assembler wants to see the opcodes from the
4142 order that the disassembler wants to see them. */
4143 m68k_sorted_opcodes = xmalloc (m68k_numopcodes * sizeof (* m68k_sorted_opcodes));
4144 if (!m68k_sorted_opcodes)
4145 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't allocate m68k_sorted_opcodes of size %d"),
4146 m68k_numopcodes * sizeof (* m68k_sorted_opcodes));
4148 for (i = m68k_numopcodes; i--;)
4149 m68k_sorted_opcodes[i] = m68k_opcodes + i;
4151 qsort (m68k_sorted_opcodes, m68k_numopcodes,
4152 sizeof (m68k_sorted_opcodes[0]), m68k_compare_opcode);
4154 op_hash = hash_new ();
4156 obstack_begin (&robyn, 4000);
4157 for (i = 0; i < m68k_numopcodes; i++)
4159 hack = slak = (struct m68k_incant *) obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
4162 ins = m68k_sorted_opcodes[i];
4164 /* We *could* ignore insns that don't match our
4165 arch here by just leaving them out of the hash. */
4166 slak->m_operands = ins->args;
4167 slak->m_opnum = strlen (slak->m_operands) / 2;
4168 slak->m_arch = ins->arch;
4169 slak->m_opcode = ins->opcode;
4170 /* This is kludgey. */
4171 slak->m_codenum = ((ins->match) & 0xffffL) ? 2 : 1;
4172 if (i + 1 != m68k_numopcodes
4173 && !strcmp (ins->name, m68k_sorted_opcodes[i + 1]->name))
4175 slak->m_next = obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
4176 i++;
4178 else
4179 slak->m_next = 0;
4180 slak = slak->m_next;
4182 while (slak);
4184 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, ins->name, (char *) hack);
4185 if (retval)
4186 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), ins->name, retval);
4189 for (i = 0; i < m68k_numaliases; i++)
4191 const char *name = m68k_opcode_aliases[i].primary;
4192 const char *alias = m68k_opcode_aliases[i].alias;
4193 PTR val = hash_find (op_hash, name);
4195 if (!val)
4196 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't find %s in hash table"), name);
4197 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, alias, val);
4198 if (retval)
4199 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), alias, retval);
4202 /* In MRI mode, all unsized branches are variable sized. Normally,
4203 they are word sized. */
4204 if (flag_mri)
4206 static struct m68k_opcode_alias mri_aliases[] =
4208 { "bhi", "jhi", },
4209 { "bls", "jls", },
4210 { "bcc", "jcc", },
4211 { "bcs", "jcs", },
4212 { "bne", "jne", },
4213 { "beq", "jeq", },
4214 { "bvc", "jvc", },
4215 { "bvs", "jvs", },
4216 { "bpl", "jpl", },
4217 { "bmi", "jmi", },
4218 { "bge", "jge", },
4219 { "blt", "jlt", },
4220 { "bgt", "jgt", },
4221 { "ble", "jle", },
4222 { "bra", "jra", },
4223 { "bsr", "jbsr", },
4226 for (i = 0;
4227 i < (int) (sizeof mri_aliases / sizeof mri_aliases[0]);
4228 i++)
4230 const char *name = mri_aliases[i].primary;
4231 const char *alias = mri_aliases[i].alias;
4232 PTR val = hash_find (op_hash, name);
4234 if (!val)
4235 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't find %s in hash table"), name);
4236 retval = hash_jam (op_hash, alias, val);
4237 if (retval)
4238 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), alias, retval);
4242 for (i = 0; i < (int) sizeof (notend_table); i++)
4244 notend_table[i] = 0;
4245 alt_notend_table[i] = 0;
4248 notend_table[','] = 1;
4249 notend_table['{'] = 1;
4250 notend_table['}'] = 1;
4251 alt_notend_table['a'] = 1;
4252 alt_notend_table['A'] = 1;
4253 alt_notend_table['d'] = 1;
4254 alt_notend_table['D'] = 1;
4255 alt_notend_table['#'] = 1;
4256 alt_notend_table['&'] = 1;
4257 alt_notend_table['f'] = 1;
4258 alt_notend_table['F'] = 1;
4259 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
4260 alt_notend_table[REGISTER_PREFIX] = 1;
4261 #endif
4263 /* We need to put '(' in alt_notend_table to handle
4264 cas2 %d0:%d2,%d3:%d4,(%a0):(%a1) */
4265 alt_notend_table['('] = 1;
4267 /* We need to put '@' in alt_notend_table to handle
4268 cas2 %d0:%d2,%d3:%d4,@(%d0):@(%d1) */
4269 alt_notend_table['@'] = 1;
4271 /* We need to put digits in alt_notend_table to handle
4272 bfextu %d0{24:1},%d0 */
4273 alt_notend_table['0'] = 1;
4274 alt_notend_table['1'] = 1;
4275 alt_notend_table['2'] = 1;
4276 alt_notend_table['3'] = 1;
4277 alt_notend_table['4'] = 1;
4278 alt_notend_table['5'] = 1;
4279 alt_notend_table['6'] = 1;
4280 alt_notend_table['7'] = 1;
4281 alt_notend_table['8'] = 1;
4282 alt_notend_table['9'] = 1;
4284 #ifndef MIT_SYNTAX_ONLY
4285 /* Insert pseudo ops, these have to go into the opcode table since
4286 gas expects pseudo ops to start with a dot. */
4288 int n = 0;
4290 while (mote_pseudo_table[n].poc_name)
4292 hack = obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
4293 hash_insert (op_hash,
4294 mote_pseudo_table[n].poc_name, (char *) hack);
4295 hack->m_operands = 0;
4296 hack->m_opnum = n;
4297 n++;
4300 #endif
4302 init_regtable ();
4304 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4305 record_alignment (text_section, 2);
4306 record_alignment (data_section, 2);
4307 record_alignment (bss_section, 2);
4308 #endif
4311 static void
4312 select_control_regs (void)
4314 /* Note which set of "movec" control registers is available. */
4315 switch (current_chip)
4317 case 0:
4318 if (verbose)
4319 as_warn (_("architecture not yet selected: defaulting to 68020"));
4320 control_regs = m68020_control_regs;
4321 break;
4323 case m68000:
4324 control_regs = m68000_control_regs;
4325 break;
4326 case m68010:
4327 control_regs = m68010_control_regs;
4328 break;
4329 case m68020:
4330 case m68030:
4331 control_regs = m68020_control_regs;
4332 break;
4333 case m68040:
4334 control_regs = m68040_control_regs;
4335 break;
4336 case m68060:
4337 control_regs = m68060_control_regs;
4338 break;
4339 case cpu32:
4340 control_regs = cpu32_control_regs;
4341 break;
4342 case mcf5200:
4343 case mcf5206e:
4344 case mcf5307:
4345 case mcf5407:
4346 control_regs = mcf_control_regs;
4347 break;
4348 case mcf528x:
4349 case mcf521x:
4350 control_regs = mcf528x_control_regs;
4351 break;
4352 case mcf5470:
4353 case mcf5480:
4354 control_regs = mcfv4e_control_regs;
4355 break;
4356 default:
4357 abort ();
4361 void
4362 m68k_init_after_args (void)
4364 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) == 0)
4366 int i;
4367 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
4369 if (*default_cpu == 'm')
4370 default_cpu++;
4371 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
4372 if (strcasecmp (default_cpu, archs[i].name) == 0)
4373 break;
4374 if (i == n_archs)
4376 as_bad (_("unrecognized default cpu `%s' ???"), TARGET_CPU);
4377 current_architecture |= m68020;
4379 else
4380 current_architecture |= archs[i].arch;
4382 /* Permit m68881 specification with all cpus; those that can't work
4383 with a coprocessor could be doing emulation. */
4384 if (current_architecture & m68851)
4386 if (current_architecture & m68040)
4387 as_warn (_("68040 and 68851 specified; mmu instructions may assemble incorrectly"));
4389 /* What other incompatibilities could we check for? */
4391 /* Toss in some default assumptions about coprocessors. */
4392 if (!no_68881
4393 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture)
4394 /* Can CPU32 have a 68881 coprocessor?? */
4395 & (m68020 | m68030 | cpu32)))
4396 current_architecture |= m68881;
4398 if (!no_68851
4399 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68020up) != 0
4400 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68040up) == 0)
4401 current_architecture |= m68851;
4403 if (no_68881 && (current_architecture & m68881))
4404 as_bad (_("options for 68881 and no-68881 both given"));
4406 if (no_68851 && (current_architecture & m68851))
4407 as_bad (_("options for 68851 and no-68851 both given"));
4409 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
4410 /* Work out the magic number. This isn't very general. */
4411 if (current_architecture & m68000)
4412 m68k_aout_machtype = 0;
4413 else if (current_architecture & m68010)
4414 m68k_aout_machtype = 1;
4415 else if (current_architecture & m68020)
4416 m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
4417 else
4418 m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
4419 #endif
4421 /* Note which set of "movec" control registers is available. */
4422 select_control_regs ();
4424 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
4425 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
4426 md_relax_table[TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE)].rlx_more = 0;
4429 /* This is called when a label is defined. */
4431 void
4432 m68k_frob_label (symbolS *sym)
4434 struct label_line *n;
4436 n = (struct label_line *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
4437 n->next = labels;
4438 n->label = sym;
4439 as_where (&n->file, &n->line);
4440 n->text = 0;
4441 labels = n;
4442 current_label = n;
4445 /* This is called when a value that is not an instruction is emitted. */
4447 void
4448 m68k_flush_pending_output (void)
4450 current_label = NULL;
4453 /* This is called at the end of the assembly, when the final value of
4454 the label is known. We warn if this is a text symbol aligned at an
4455 odd location. */
4457 void
4458 m68k_frob_symbol (symbolS *sym)
4460 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == reg_section
4461 && (int) S_GET_VALUE (sym) < 0)
4463 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, absolute_section);
4464 S_SET_VALUE (sym, ~(int)S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4466 else if ((S_GET_VALUE (sym) & 1) != 0)
4468 struct label_line *l;
4470 for (l = labels; l != NULL; l = l->next)
4472 if (l->label == sym)
4474 if (l->text)
4475 as_warn_where (l->file, l->line,
4476 _("text label `%s' aligned to odd boundary"),
4477 S_GET_NAME (sym));
4478 break;
4484 /* This is called if we go in or out of MRI mode because of the .mri
4485 pseudo-op. */
4487 void
4488 m68k_mri_mode_change (int on)
4490 if (on)
4492 if (! flag_reg_prefix_optional)
4494 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
4495 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
4496 init_regtable ();
4497 #endif
4499 m68k_abspcadd = 1;
4500 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
4501 m68k_rel32 = 0;
4503 else
4505 if (! reg_prefix_optional_seen)
4507 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL
4508 flag_reg_prefix_optional = REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL;
4509 #else
4510 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 0;
4511 #endif
4512 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
4513 init_regtable ();
4514 #endif
4516 m68k_abspcadd = 0;
4517 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
4518 m68k_rel32 = 1;
4522 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
4523 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
4525 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
4526 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
4527 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
4528 returned, or NULL on OK. */
4530 char *
4531 md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
4533 int prec;
4534 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
4535 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
4536 char *t;
4538 switch (type)
4540 case 'f':
4541 case 'F':
4542 case 's':
4543 case 'S':
4544 prec = 2;
4545 break;
4547 case 'd':
4548 case 'D':
4549 case 'r':
4550 case 'R':
4551 prec = 4;
4552 break;
4554 case 'x':
4555 case 'X':
4556 prec = 6;
4557 break;
4559 case 'p':
4560 case 'P':
4561 prec = 6;
4562 break;
4564 default:
4565 *sizeP = 0;
4566 return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
4568 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
4569 if (t)
4570 input_line_pointer = t;
4572 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
4573 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
4575 md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
4576 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
4578 return 0;
4581 void
4582 md_number_to_chars (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
4584 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
4587 void
4588 md_apply_fix3 (fixS *fixP, valueT *valP, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4590 offsetT val = *valP;
4591 addressT upper_limit;
4592 offsetT lower_limit;
4594 /* This is unnecessary but it convinces the native rs6000 compiler
4595 to generate the code we want. */
4596 char *buf = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
4597 buf += fixP->fx_where;
4598 /* End ibm compiler workaround. */
4600 val = ((val & 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000;
4602 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
4603 fixP->fx_done = 1;
4605 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4606 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
4608 memset (buf, 0, fixP->fx_size);
4609 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc. */
4611 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
4612 && !S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
4613 && !S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
4614 S_SET_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy);
4615 return;
4617 #endif
4619 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4620 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
4621 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
4622 return;
4623 #endif
4625 switch (fixP->fx_size)
4627 /* The cast to offsetT below are necessary to make code
4628 correct for machines where ints are smaller than offsetT. */
4629 case 1:
4630 *buf++ = val;
4631 upper_limit = 0x7f;
4632 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x80;
4633 break;
4634 case 2:
4635 *buf++ = (val >> 8);
4636 *buf++ = val;
4637 upper_limit = 0x7fff;
4638 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x8000;
4639 break;
4640 case 4:
4641 *buf++ = (val >> 24);
4642 *buf++ = (val >> 16);
4643 *buf++ = (val >> 8);
4644 *buf++ = val;
4645 upper_limit = 0x7fffffff;
4646 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x7fffffff - 1; /* Avoid constant overflow. */
4647 break;
4648 default:
4649 BAD_CASE (fixP->fx_size);
4652 /* Fix up a negative reloc. */
4653 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
4655 fixP->fx_addsy = fixP->fx_subsy;
4656 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
4657 fixP->fx_tcbit = 1;
4660 /* For non-pc-relative values, it's conceivable we might get something
4661 like "0xff" for a byte field. So extend the upper part of the range
4662 to accept such numbers. We arbitrarily disallow "-0xff" or "0xff+0xff",
4663 so that we can do any range checking at all. */
4664 if (! fixP->fx_pcrel && ! fixP->fx_signed)
4665 upper_limit = upper_limit * 2 + 1;
4667 if ((addressT) val > upper_limit
4668 && (val > 0 || val < lower_limit))
4669 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("value out of range"));
4671 /* A one byte PC-relative reloc means a short branch. We can't use
4672 a short branch with a value of 0 or -1, because those indicate
4673 different opcodes (branches with longer offsets). fixup_segment
4674 in write.c may have clobbered fx_pcrel, so we need to examine the
4675 reloc type. */
4676 if ((fixP->fx_pcrel
4677 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4678 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL
4679 #endif
4681 && fixP->fx_size == 1
4682 && (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL
4683 || S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy))
4684 && (val == 0 || val == -1))
4685 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("invalid byte branch offset"));
4688 /* *fragP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
4689 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size There is UGLY
4690 MAGIC here. ..
4692 static void
4693 md_convert_frag_1 (fragS *fragP)
4695 long disp;
4696 fixS *fixP;
4698 /* Address in object code of the displacement. */
4699 register int object_address = fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_address;
4701 /* Address in gas core of the place to store the displacement. */
4702 /* This convinces the native rs6000 compiler to generate the code we
4703 want. */
4704 register char *buffer_address = fragP->fr_literal;
4705 buffer_address += fragP->fr_fix;
4706 /* End ibm compiler workaround. */
4708 /* The displacement of the address, from current location. */
4709 disp = fragP->fr_symbol ? S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) : 0;
4710 disp = (disp + fragP->fr_offset) - object_address;
4712 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
4714 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, BYTE):
4715 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, BYTE):
4716 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, BYTE):
4717 case TAB (BRANCHBW, BYTE):
4718 know (issbyte (disp));
4719 if (disp == 0)
4720 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
4721 _("short branch with zero offset: use :w"));
4722 fixP = fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix - 1, 1, fragP->fr_symbol,
4723 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC8);
4724 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = -1;
4725 break;
4726 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, SHORT):
4727 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, SHORT):
4728 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, SHORT):
4729 case TAB (BRANCHBW, SHORT):
4730 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = 0x00;
4731 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4732 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4733 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4734 break;
4735 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, LONG):
4736 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xFF;
4737 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4738 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4739 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4740 break;
4741 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, LONG):
4742 if (fragP->fr_opcode[0] == 0x61) /* jbsr */
4744 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4745 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative BSR to absolute JSR"));
4746 fragP->fr_opcode[0] = 0x4E;
4747 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xB9; /* JSR with ABSL LONG operand. */
4748 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4749 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4750 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4752 else if (fragP->fr_opcode[0] == 0x60) /* jbra */
4754 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4755 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative branch to absolute jump"));
4756 fragP->fr_opcode[0] = 0x4E;
4757 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xF9; /* JMP with ABSL LONG operand. */
4758 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4759 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4760 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4762 else
4764 /* This cannot happen, because jbsr and jbra are the only two
4765 unconditional branches. */
4766 abort ();
4768 break;
4769 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, LONG):
4770 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4771 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative conditional branch to absolute jump"));
4773 /* Only Bcc 68000 instructions can come here
4774 Change bcc into b!cc/jmp absl long. */
4775 fragP->fr_opcode[0] ^= 0x01; /* Invert bcc. */
4776 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = 0x06; /* Branch offset = 6. */
4778 /* JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2,3], but they may be in a
4779 different frag, in which case referring to them is a no-no.
4780 Only fr_opcode[0,1] are guaranteed to work. */
4781 *buffer_address++ = 0x4e; /* put in jmp long (0x4ef9) */
4782 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xf9;
4783 fragP->fr_fix += 2; /* Account for jmp instruction. */
4784 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4785 fragP->fr_offset, 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4786 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4787 break;
4788 case TAB (FBRANCH, SHORT):
4789 know ((fragP->fr_opcode[1] & 0x40) == 0);
4790 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4791 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4792 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4793 break;
4794 case TAB (FBRANCH, LONG):
4795 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x40; /* Turn on LONG bit. */
4796 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4797 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4798 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4799 break;
4800 case TAB (DBCCLBR, SHORT):
4801 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, SHORT):
4802 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4803 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4804 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4805 break;
4806 case TAB (DBCCLBR, LONG):
4807 /* Only DBcc instructions can come here.
4808 Change dbcc into dbcc/bral.
4809 JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2-7], but that's wrong. */
4810 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4811 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert DBcc to absolute jump"));
4813 *buffer_address++ = 0x00; /* Branch offset = 4. */
4814 *buffer_address++ = 0x04;
4815 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* Put in bra pc+6. */
4816 *buffer_address++ = 0x06;
4817 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* Put in bral (0x60ff). */
4818 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xff;
4820 fragP->fr_fix += 6; /* Account for bra/jmp instructions. */
4821 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1,
4822 RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4823 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4824 break;
4825 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, LONG):
4826 /* Only DBcc instructions can come here.
4827 Change dbcc into dbcc/jmp.
4828 JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2-7], but that's wrong. */
4829 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4830 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative conditional branch to absolute jump"));
4832 *buffer_address++ = 0x00; /* Branch offset = 4. */
4833 *buffer_address++ = 0x04;
4834 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* Put in bra pc + 6. */
4835 *buffer_address++ = 0x06;
4836 *buffer_address++ = 0x4e; /* Put in jmp long (0x4ef9). */
4837 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xf9;
4839 fragP->fr_fix += 6; /* Account for bra/jmp instructions. */
4840 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0,
4841 RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4842 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4843 break;
4844 case TAB (PCREL1632, SHORT):
4845 fragP->fr_opcode[1] &= ~0x3F;
4846 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x3A; /* 072 - mode 7.2 */
4847 fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
4848 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4849 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4850 break;
4851 case TAB (PCREL1632, LONG):
4852 /* Already set to mode 7.3; this indicates: PC indirect with
4853 suppressed index, 32-bit displacement. */
4854 *buffer_address++ = 0x01;
4855 *buffer_address++ = 0x70;
4856 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4857 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4858 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4859 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4860 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4861 break;
4862 case TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE):
4863 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4864 buffer_address[-2] &= ~1;
4865 fixP = fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix - 1, 1, fragP->fr_symbol,
4866 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC8);
4867 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 1;
4868 break;
4869 case TAB (PCINDEX, SHORT):
4870 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4871 buffer_address[-2] |= 0x1;
4872 buffer_address[-1] = 0x20;
4873 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
4874 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4875 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4876 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4877 break;
4878 case TAB (PCINDEX, LONG):
4879 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4880 buffer_address[-2] |= 0x1;
4881 buffer_address[-1] = 0x30;
4882 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4883 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4884 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4885 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4886 break;
4887 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SHORT):
4888 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4889 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4890 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4891 break;
4892 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG):
4893 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
4894 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative conditional branch to absolute jump"));
4895 /* The thing to do here is force it to ABSOLUTE LONG, since
4896 ABSTOPCREL is really trying to shorten an ABSOLUTE address anyway. */
4897 if ((fragP->fr_opcode[1] & 0x3F) != 0x3A)
4898 abort ();
4899 fragP->fr_opcode[1] &= ~0x3F;
4900 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x39; /* Mode 7.1 */
4901 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4902 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4903 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4904 break;
4908 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4910 void
4911 md_convert_frag (object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4912 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4913 fragS *fragP)
4915 md_convert_frag_1 (fragP);
4918 #else
4920 void
4921 md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4922 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4923 fragS *fragP)
4925 md_convert_frag_1 (fragP);
4927 #endif
4929 /* Force truly undefined symbols to their maximum size, and generally set up
4930 the frag list to be relaxed
4933 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP, segT segment)
4935 /* Handle SZ_UNDEF first, it can be changed to BYTE or SHORT. */
4936 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
4938 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, SZ_UNDEF):
4939 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, SZ_UNDEF):
4940 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, SZ_UNDEF):
4942 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4943 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4945 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), BYTE);
4947 else if (flag_short_refs)
4949 /* Symbol is undefined and we want short ref. */
4950 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4952 else
4954 /* Symbol is still undefined. Make it LONG. */
4955 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), LONG);
4957 break;
4960 case TAB (BRANCHBW, SZ_UNDEF):
4962 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4963 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4965 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), BYTE);
4967 else
4969 /* Symbol is undefined and we don't have long branches. */
4970 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4972 break;
4975 case TAB (FBRANCH, SZ_UNDEF):
4976 case TAB (DBCCLBR, SZ_UNDEF):
4977 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, SZ_UNDEF):
4978 case TAB (PCREL1632, SZ_UNDEF):
4980 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4981 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4982 || flag_short_refs)
4984 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4986 else
4988 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), LONG);
4990 break;
4993 case TAB (PCINDEX, SZ_UNDEF):
4994 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4995 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol)))
4997 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE);
4999 else
5001 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (PCINDEX, LONG);
5003 break;
5005 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SZ_UNDEF):
5007 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
5008 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol)))
5010 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SHORT);
5012 else
5014 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG);
5016 break;
5019 default:
5020 break;
5023 /* Now that SZ_UNDEF are taken care of, check others. */
5024 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
5026 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, BYTE):
5027 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, BYTE):
5028 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, BYTE):
5029 case TAB (BRANCHBW, BYTE):
5030 /* We can't do a short jump to the next instruction, so in that
5031 case we force word mode. If the symbol is at the start of a
5032 frag, and it is the next frag with any data in it (usually
5033 this is just the next frag, but assembler listings may
5034 introduce empty frags), we must use word mode. */
5035 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
5037 fragS *sym_frag;
5039 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (fragP->fr_symbol);
5040 if (S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) == sym_frag->fr_address)
5042 fragS *l;
5044 for (l = fragP->fr_next; l && l != sym_frag; l = l->fr_next)
5045 if (l->fr_fix != 0)
5046 break;
5047 if (l == sym_frag)
5048 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
5051 break;
5052 default:
5053 break;
5055 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
5058 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
5059 /* the bit-field entries in the relocation_info struct plays hell
5060 with the byte-order problems of cross-assembly. So as a hack,
5061 I added this mach. dependent ri twiddler. Ugly, but it gets
5062 you there. -KWK */
5063 /* on m68k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long, next three bytes
5064 are symbolnum, most sig. byte first. Last byte is broken up with
5065 bit 7 as pcrel, bits 6 & 5 as length, bit 4 as pcrel, and the lower
5066 nibble as nuthin. (on Sun 3 at least) */
5067 /* Translate the internal relocation information into target-specific
5068 format. */
5069 #ifdef comment
5070 void
5071 md_ri_to_chars (char *the_bytes, struct reloc_info_generic *ri)
5073 /* This is easy. */
5074 md_number_to_chars (the_bytes, ri->r_address, 4);
5075 /* Now the fun stuff. */
5076 the_bytes[4] = (ri->r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
5077 the_bytes[5] = (ri->r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
5078 the_bytes[6] = ri->r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
5079 the_bytes[7] = (((ri->r_pcrel << 7) & 0x80)
5080 | ((ri->r_length << 5) & 0x60)
5081 | ((ri->r_extern << 4) & 0x10));
5084 #endif
5086 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
5087 void
5088 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (char *where, fixS *fixP,
5089 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file)
5092 * In: length of relocation (or of address) in chars: 1, 2 or 4.
5093 * Out: GNU LD relocation length code: 0, 1, or 2.
5096 static const unsigned char nbytes_r_length[] = {42, 0, 1, 42, 2};
5097 long r_symbolnum;
5099 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
5101 md_number_to_chars (where,
5102 (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address
5103 + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file), 4);
5105 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
5106 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
5107 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
5109 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
5110 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
5111 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
5112 where[7] = (((fixP->fx_pcrel << 7) & 0x80)
5113 | ((nbytes_r_length[fixP->fx_size] << 5) & 0x60)
5114 | ((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy) << 4) & 0x10));
5116 #endif
5118 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
5120 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
5121 const int md_short_jump_size = 4;
5122 const int md_long_jump_size = 6;
5124 void
5125 md_create_short_jump (char *ptr, addressT from_addr, addressT to_addr,
5126 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5127 symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5129 valueT offset;
5131 offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
5133 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x6000, 2);
5134 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 2);
5137 void
5138 md_create_long_jump (char *ptr, addressT from_addr, addressT to_addr,
5139 fragS *frag, symbolS *to_symbol)
5141 valueT offset;
5143 if (!HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
5145 if (flag_keep_pcrel)
5146 as_fatal (_("Tried to convert PC relative branch to absolute jump"));
5147 offset = to_addr - S_GET_VALUE (to_symbol);
5148 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x4EF9, 2);
5149 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 4);
5150 fix_new (frag, (ptr + 2) - frag->fr_literal, 4, to_symbol, (offsetT) 0,
5151 0, NO_RELOC);
5153 else
5155 offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
5156 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x60ff, 2);
5157 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 4);
5161 #endif
5163 /* Different values of OK tell what its OK to return. Things that
5164 aren't OK are an error (what a shock, no?)
5166 0: Everything is OK
5167 10: Absolute 1:8 only
5168 20: Absolute 0:7 only
5169 30: absolute 0:15 only
5170 40: Absolute 0:31 only
5171 50: absolute 0:127 only
5172 55: absolute -64:63 only
5173 60: absolute -128:127 only
5174 70: absolute 0:4095 only
5175 80: absolute -1, 1:7 only
5176 90: No bignums. */
5178 static int
5179 get_num (struct m68k_exp *exp, int ok)
5181 if (exp->exp.X_op == O_absent)
5183 /* Do the same thing the VAX asm does. */
5184 op (exp) = O_constant;
5185 adds (exp) = 0;
5186 subs (exp) = 0;
5187 offs (exp) = 0;
5188 if (ok == 10)
5190 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 1"));
5191 offs (exp) = 1;
5194 else if (exp->exp.X_op == O_constant)
5196 switch (ok)
5198 case 10:
5199 if (offs (exp) < 1 || offs (exp) > 8)
5201 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 1"));
5202 offs (exp) = 1;
5204 break;
5205 case 20:
5206 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 7)
5207 goto outrange;
5208 break;
5209 case 30:
5210 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 15)
5211 goto outrange;
5212 break;
5213 case 40:
5214 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 32)
5215 goto outrange;
5216 break;
5217 case 50:
5218 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 127)
5219 goto outrange;
5220 break;
5221 case 55:
5222 if (offs (exp) < -64 || offs (exp) > 63)
5223 goto outrange;
5224 break;
5225 case 60:
5226 if (offs (exp) < -128 || offs (exp) > 127)
5227 goto outrange;
5228 break;
5229 case 70:
5230 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 4095)
5232 outrange:
5233 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 0"));
5234 offs (exp) = 0;
5236 break;
5237 case 80:
5238 if (offs (exp) < -1
5239 || offs (exp) > 7
5240 || offs (exp) == 0)
5242 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 1"));
5243 offs (exp) = 1;
5245 break;
5246 default:
5247 break;
5250 else if (exp->exp.X_op == O_big)
5252 if (offs (exp) <= 0 /* flonum. */
5253 && (ok == 90 /* no bignums */
5254 || (ok > 10 /* Small-int ranges including 0 ok. */
5255 /* If we have a flonum zero, a zero integer should
5256 do as well (e.g., in moveq). */
5257 && generic_floating_point_number.exponent == 0
5258 && generic_floating_point_number.low[0] == 0)))
5260 /* HACK! Turn it into a long. */
5261 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[6];
5263 gen_to_words (words, 2, 8L); /* These numbers are magic! */
5264 op (exp) = O_constant;
5265 adds (exp) = 0;
5266 subs (exp) = 0;
5267 offs (exp) = words[1] | (words[0] << 16);
5269 else if (ok != 0)
5271 op (exp) = O_constant;
5272 adds (exp) = 0;
5273 subs (exp) = 0;
5274 offs (exp) = (ok == 10) ? 1 : 0;
5275 as_warn (_("Can't deal with expression; defaulting to %ld"),
5276 offs (exp));
5279 else
5281 if (ok >= 10 && ok <= 80)
5283 op (exp) = O_constant;
5284 adds (exp) = 0;
5285 subs (exp) = 0;
5286 offs (exp) = (ok == 10) ? 1 : 0;
5287 as_warn (_("Can't deal with expression; defaulting to %ld"),
5288 offs (exp));
5292 if (exp->size != SIZE_UNSPEC)
5294 switch (exp->size)
5296 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
5297 case SIZE_LONG:
5298 break;
5299 case SIZE_BYTE:
5300 if (!isbyte (offs (exp)))
5301 as_warn (_("expression doesn't fit in BYTE"));
5302 break;
5303 case SIZE_WORD:
5304 if (!isword (offs (exp)))
5305 as_warn (_("expression doesn't fit in WORD"));
5306 break;
5310 return offs (exp);
5313 /* These are the back-ends for the various machine dependent pseudo-ops. */
5315 static void
5316 s_data1 (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5318 subseg_set (data_section, 1);
5319 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5322 static void
5323 s_data2 (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5325 subseg_set (data_section, 2);
5326 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5329 static void
5330 s_bss (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5332 /* We don't support putting frags in the BSS segment, we fake it
5333 by marking in_bss, then looking at s_skip for clues. */
5335 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
5336 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5339 static void
5340 s_even (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5342 register int temp;
5343 register long temp_fill;
5345 temp = 1; /* JF should be 2? */
5346 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
5347 if (!need_pass_2) /* Never make frag if expect extra pass. */
5348 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill, 0);
5349 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5350 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
5353 static void
5354 s_proc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5356 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5359 /* Pseudo-ops handled for MRI compatibility. */
5361 /* This function returns non-zero if the argument is a conditional
5362 pseudo-op. This is called when checking whether a pending
5363 alignment is needed. */
5366 m68k_conditional_pseudoop (pseudo_typeS *pop)
5368 return (pop->poc_handler == s_mri_if
5369 || pop->poc_handler == s_mri_else);
5372 /* Handle an MRI style chip specification. */
5374 static void
5375 mri_chip (void)
5377 char *s;
5378 char c;
5379 int i;
5381 s = input_line_pointer;
5382 /* We can't use get_symbol_end since the processor names are not proper
5383 symbols. */
5384 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++))
5386 *--input_line_pointer = 0;
5387 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
5388 if (strcasecmp (s, archs[i].name) == 0)
5389 break;
5390 if (i >= n_archs)
5392 as_bad (_("%s: unrecognized processor name"), s);
5393 *input_line_pointer = c;
5394 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5395 return;
5397 *input_line_pointer = c;
5399 if (*input_line_pointer == '/')
5400 current_architecture = 0;
5401 else
5402 current_architecture &= m68881 | m68851;
5403 current_architecture |= archs[i].arch;
5404 current_chip = archs[i].chip;
5406 while (*input_line_pointer == '/')
5408 ++input_line_pointer;
5409 s = input_line_pointer;
5410 /* We can't use get_symbol_end since the processor names are not
5411 proper symbols. */
5412 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++))
5414 *--input_line_pointer = 0;
5415 if (strcmp (s, "68881") == 0)
5416 current_architecture |= m68881;
5417 else if (strcmp (s, "68851") == 0)
5418 current_architecture |= m68851;
5419 *input_line_pointer = c;
5422 /* Update info about available control registers. */
5423 select_control_regs ();
5426 /* The MRI CHIP pseudo-op. */
5428 static void
5429 s_chip (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5431 char *stop = NULL;
5432 char stopc;
5434 if (flag_mri)
5435 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5436 mri_chip ();
5437 if (flag_mri)
5438 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5439 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5442 /* The MRI FOPT pseudo-op. */
5444 static void
5445 s_fopt (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5447 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5449 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "ID=", 3) == 0)
5451 int temp;
5453 input_line_pointer += 3;
5454 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
5455 if (temp < 0 || temp > 7)
5456 as_bad (_("bad coprocessor id"));
5457 else
5458 m68k_float_copnum = COP0 + temp;
5460 else
5462 as_bad (_("unrecognized fopt option"));
5463 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5464 return;
5467 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5470 /* The structure used to handle the MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5472 struct opt_action
5474 /* The name of the option. */
5475 const char *name;
5477 /* If this is not NULL, just call this function. The first argument
5478 is the ARG field of this structure, the second argument is
5479 whether the option was negated. */
5480 void (*pfn) (int arg, int on);
5482 /* If this is not NULL, and the PFN field is NULL, set the variable
5483 this points to. Set it to the ARG field if the option was not
5484 negated, and the NOTARG field otherwise. */
5485 int *pvar;
5487 /* The value to pass to PFN or to assign to *PVAR. */
5488 int arg;
5490 /* The value to assign to *PVAR if the option is negated. If PFN is
5491 NULL, and PVAR is not NULL, and ARG and NOTARG are the same, then
5492 the option may not be negated. */
5493 int notarg;
5496 /* The table used to handle the MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5498 static void skip_to_comma (int, int);
5499 static void opt_nest (int, int);
5500 static void opt_chip (int, int);
5501 static void opt_list (int, int);
5502 static void opt_list_symbols (int, int);
5504 static const struct opt_action opt_table[] =
5506 { "abspcadd", 0, &m68k_abspcadd, 1, 0 },
5508 /* We do relaxing, so there is little use for these options. */
5509 { "b", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5510 { "brs", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5511 { "brb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5512 { "brl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5513 { "brw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5515 { "c", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5516 { "cex", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5517 { "case", 0, &symbols_case_sensitive, 1, 0 },
5518 { "cl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5519 { "cre", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5520 { "d", 0, &flag_keep_locals, 1, 0 },
5521 { "e", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5522 { "f", 0, &flag_short_refs, 1, 0 },
5523 { "frs", 0, &flag_short_refs, 1, 0 },
5524 { "frl", 0, &flag_short_refs, 0, 1 },
5525 { "g", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5526 { "i", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5527 { "m", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5528 { "mex", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5529 { "mc", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5530 { "md", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5531 { "nest", opt_nest, 0, 0, 0 },
5532 { "next", skip_to_comma, 0, 0, 0 },
5533 { "o", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5534 { "old", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5535 { "op", skip_to_comma, 0, 0, 0 },
5536 { "pco", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5537 { "p", opt_chip, 0, 0, 0 },
5538 { "pcr", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5539 { "pcs", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5540 { "r", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5541 { "quick", 0, &m68k_quick, 1, 0 },
5542 { "rel32", 0, &m68k_rel32, 1, 0 },
5543 { "s", opt_list, 0, 0, 0 },
5544 { "t", opt_list_symbols, 0, 0, 0 },
5545 { "w", 0, &flag_no_warnings, 0, 1 },
5546 { "x", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
5549 #define OPTCOUNT ((int) (sizeof opt_table / sizeof opt_table[0]))
5551 /* The MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5553 static void
5554 s_opt (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5558 int t;
5559 char *s;
5560 char c;
5561 int i;
5562 const struct opt_action *o;
5564 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5566 t = 1;
5567 if (*input_line_pointer == '-')
5569 ++input_line_pointer;
5570 t = 0;
5572 else if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "NO", 2) == 0)
5574 input_line_pointer += 2;
5575 t = 0;
5578 s = input_line_pointer;
5579 c = get_symbol_end ();
5581 for (i = 0, o = opt_table; i < OPTCOUNT; i++, o++)
5583 if (strcasecmp (s, o->name) == 0)
5585 if (o->pfn)
5587 /* Restore input_line_pointer now in case the option
5588 takes arguments. */
5589 *input_line_pointer = c;
5590 (*o->pfn) (o->arg, t);
5592 else if (o->pvar != NULL)
5594 if (! t && o->arg == o->notarg)
5595 as_bad (_("option `%s' may not be negated"), s);
5596 *input_line_pointer = c;
5597 *o->pvar = t ? o->arg : o->notarg;
5599 else
5600 *input_line_pointer = c;
5601 break;
5604 if (i >= OPTCOUNT)
5606 as_bad (_("option `%s' not recognized"), s);
5607 *input_line_pointer = c;
5610 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5612 /* Move back to terminating character. */
5613 --input_line_pointer;
5614 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5617 /* Skip ahead to a comma. This is used for OPT options which we do
5618 not support and which take arguments. */
5620 static void
5621 skip_to_comma (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5623 while (*input_line_pointer != ','
5624 && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5625 ++input_line_pointer;
5628 /* Handle the OPT NEST=depth option. */
5630 static void
5631 opt_nest (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5633 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
5635 as_bad (_("bad format of OPT NEST=depth"));
5636 return;
5639 ++input_line_pointer;
5640 max_macro_nest = get_absolute_expression ();
5643 /* Handle the OPT P=chip option. */
5645 static void
5646 opt_chip (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5648 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
5650 /* This is just OPT P, which we do not support. */
5651 return;
5654 ++input_line_pointer;
5655 mri_chip ();
5658 /* Handle the OPT S option. */
5660 static void
5661 opt_list (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int on)
5663 listing_list (on);
5666 /* Handle the OPT T option. */
5668 static void
5669 opt_list_symbols (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int on)
5671 if (on)
5672 listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS;
5673 else
5674 listing &= ~LISTING_SYMBOLS;
5677 /* Handle the MRI REG pseudo-op. */
5679 static void
5680 s_reg (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5682 char *s;
5683 int c;
5684 struct m68k_op rop;
5685 int mask;
5686 char *stop = NULL;
5687 char stopc;
5689 if (line_label == NULL)
5691 as_bad (_("missing label"));
5692 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5693 return;
5696 if (flag_mri)
5697 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5699 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5701 s = input_line_pointer;
5702 while (ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer)
5703 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
5704 || *input_line_pointer == REGISTER_PREFIX
5705 #endif
5706 || *input_line_pointer == '/'
5707 || *input_line_pointer == '-')
5708 ++input_line_pointer;
5709 c = *input_line_pointer;
5710 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
5712 if (m68k_ip_op (s, &rop) != 0)
5714 if (rop.error == NULL)
5715 as_bad (_("bad register list"));
5716 else
5717 as_bad (_("bad register list: %s"), rop.error);
5718 *input_line_pointer = c;
5719 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5720 return;
5723 *input_line_pointer = c;
5725 if (rop.mode == REGLST)
5726 mask = rop.mask;
5727 else if (rop.mode == DREG)
5728 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - DATA0);
5729 else if (rop.mode == AREG)
5730 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - ADDR0 + 8);
5731 else if (rop.mode == FPREG)
5732 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - FP0 + 16);
5733 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5734 && rop.reg == FPI)
5735 mask = 1 << 24;
5736 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5737 && rop.reg == FPS)
5738 mask = 1 << 25;
5739 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5740 && rop.reg == FPC)
5741 mask = 1 << 26;
5742 else
5744 as_bad (_("bad register list"));
5745 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5746 return;
5749 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, reg_section);
5750 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, ~mask);
5751 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
5753 if (flag_mri)
5754 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5756 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5759 /* This structure is used for the MRI SAVE and RESTORE pseudo-ops. */
5761 struct save_opts
5763 struct save_opts *next;
5764 int abspcadd;
5765 int symbols_case_sensitive;
5766 int keep_locals;
5767 int short_refs;
5768 int architecture;
5769 int chip;
5770 int quick;
5771 int rel32;
5772 int listing;
5773 int no_warnings;
5774 /* FIXME: We don't save OPT S. */
5777 /* This variable holds the stack of saved options. */
5779 static struct save_opts *save_stack;
5781 /* The MRI SAVE pseudo-op. */
5783 static void
5784 s_save (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5786 struct save_opts *s;
5788 s = (struct save_opts *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct save_opts));
5789 s->abspcadd = m68k_abspcadd;
5790 s->symbols_case_sensitive = symbols_case_sensitive;
5791 s->keep_locals = flag_keep_locals;
5792 s->short_refs = flag_short_refs;
5793 s->architecture = current_architecture;
5794 s->chip = current_chip;
5795 s->quick = m68k_quick;
5796 s->rel32 = m68k_rel32;
5797 s->listing = listing;
5798 s->no_warnings = flag_no_warnings;
5800 s->next = save_stack;
5801 save_stack = s;
5803 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5806 /* The MRI RESTORE pseudo-op. */
5808 static void
5809 s_restore (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5811 struct save_opts *s;
5813 if (save_stack == NULL)
5815 as_bad (_("restore without save"));
5816 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5817 return;
5820 s = save_stack;
5821 save_stack = s->next;
5823 m68k_abspcadd = s->abspcadd;
5824 symbols_case_sensitive = s->symbols_case_sensitive;
5825 flag_keep_locals = s->keep_locals;
5826 flag_short_refs = s->short_refs;
5827 current_architecture = s->architecture;
5828 current_chip = s->chip;
5829 m68k_quick = s->quick;
5830 m68k_rel32 = s->rel32;
5831 listing = s->listing;
5832 flag_no_warnings = s->no_warnings;
5834 free (s);
5836 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5839 /* Types of MRI structured control directives. */
5841 enum mri_control_type
5843 mri_for,
5844 mri_if,
5845 mri_repeat,
5846 mri_while
5849 /* This structure is used to stack the MRI structured control
5850 directives. */
5852 struct mri_control_info
5854 /* The directive within which this one is enclosed. */
5855 struct mri_control_info *outer;
5857 /* The type of directive. */
5858 enum mri_control_type type;
5860 /* Whether an ELSE has been in an IF. */
5861 int else_seen;
5863 /* The add or sub statement at the end of a FOR. */
5864 char *incr;
5866 /* The label of the top of a FOR or REPEAT loop. */
5867 char *top;
5869 /* The label to jump to for the next iteration, or the else
5870 expression of a conditional. */
5871 char *next;
5873 /* The label to jump to to break out of the loop, or the label past
5874 the end of a conditional. */
5875 char *bottom;
5878 /* The stack of MRI structured control directives. */
5880 static struct mri_control_info *mri_control_stack;
5882 /* The current MRI structured control directive index number, used to
5883 generate label names. */
5885 static int mri_control_index;
5887 /* Assemble an instruction for an MRI structured control directive. */
5889 static void
5890 mri_assemble (char *str)
5892 char *s;
5894 /* md_assemble expects the opcode to be in lower case. */
5895 for (s = str; *s != ' ' && *s != '\0'; s++)
5896 *s = TOLOWER (*s);
5898 md_assemble (str);
5901 /* Generate a new MRI label structured control directive label name. */
5903 static char *
5904 mri_control_label (void)
5906 char *n;
5908 n = (char *) xmalloc (20);
5909 sprintf (n, "%smc%d", FAKE_LABEL_NAME, mri_control_index);
5910 ++mri_control_index;
5911 return n;
5914 /* Create a new MRI structured control directive. */
5916 static struct mri_control_info *
5917 push_mri_control (enum mri_control_type type)
5919 struct mri_control_info *n;
5921 n = (struct mri_control_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct mri_control_info));
5923 n->type = type;
5924 n->else_seen = 0;
5925 if (type == mri_if || type == mri_while)
5926 n->top = NULL;
5927 else
5928 n->top = mri_control_label ();
5929 n->next = mri_control_label ();
5930 n->bottom = mri_control_label ();
5932 n->outer = mri_control_stack;
5933 mri_control_stack = n;
5935 return n;
5938 /* Pop off the stack of MRI structured control directives. */
5940 static void
5941 pop_mri_control (void)
5943 struct mri_control_info *n;
5945 n = mri_control_stack;
5946 mri_control_stack = n->outer;
5947 if (n->top != NULL)
5948 free (n->top);
5949 free (n->next);
5950 free (n->bottom);
5951 free (n);
5954 /* Recognize a condition code in an MRI structured control expression. */
5956 static int
5957 parse_mri_condition (int *pcc)
5959 char c1, c2;
5961 know (*input_line_pointer == '<');
5963 ++input_line_pointer;
5964 c1 = *input_line_pointer++;
5965 c2 = *input_line_pointer++;
5967 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5969 as_bad (_("syntax error in structured control directive"));
5970 return 0;
5973 ++input_line_pointer;
5974 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5976 c1 = TOLOWER (c1);
5977 c2 = TOLOWER (c2);
5979 *pcc = (c1 << 8) | c2;
5981 return 1;
5984 /* Parse a single operand in an MRI structured control expression. */
5986 static int
5987 parse_mri_control_operand (int *pcc, char **leftstart, char **leftstop,
5988 char **rightstart, char **rightstop)
5990 char *s;
5992 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5994 *pcc = -1;
5995 *leftstart = NULL;
5996 *leftstop = NULL;
5997 *rightstart = NULL;
5998 *rightstop = NULL;
6000 if (*input_line_pointer == '<')
6002 /* It's just a condition code. */
6003 return parse_mri_condition (pcc);
6006 /* Look ahead for the condition code. */
6007 for (s = input_line_pointer; *s != '\0'; ++s)
6009 if (*s == '<' && s[1] != '\0' && s[2] != '\0' && s[3] == '>')
6010 break;
6012 if (*s == '\0')
6014 as_bad (_("missing condition code in structured control directive"));
6015 return 0;
6018 *leftstart = input_line_pointer;
6019 *leftstop = s;
6020 if (*leftstop > *leftstart
6021 && ((*leftstop)[-1] == ' ' || (*leftstop)[-1] == '\t'))
6022 --*leftstop;
6024 input_line_pointer = s;
6025 if (! parse_mri_condition (pcc))
6026 return 0;
6028 /* Look ahead for AND or OR or end of line. */
6029 for (s = input_line_pointer; *s != '\0'; ++s)
6031 /* We must make sure we don't misinterpret AND/OR at the end of labels!
6032 if d0 <eq> #FOOAND and d1 <ne> #BAROR then
6033 ^^^ ^^ */
6034 if ((s == input_line_pointer
6035 || *(s-1) == ' '
6036 || *(s-1) == '\t')
6037 && ((strncasecmp (s, "AND", 3) == 0
6038 && (s[3] == '.' || ! is_part_of_name (s[3])))
6039 || (strncasecmp (s, "OR", 2) == 0
6040 && (s[2] == '.' || ! is_part_of_name (s[2])))))
6041 break;
6044 *rightstart = input_line_pointer;
6045 *rightstop = s;
6046 if (*rightstop > *rightstart
6047 && ((*rightstop)[-1] == ' ' || (*rightstop)[-1] == '\t'))
6048 --*rightstop;
6050 input_line_pointer = s;
6052 return 1;
6055 #define MCC(b1, b2) (((b1) << 8) | (b2))
6057 /* Swap the sense of a condition. This changes the condition so that
6058 it generates the same result when the operands are swapped. */
6060 static int
6061 swap_mri_condition (int cc)
6063 switch (cc)
6065 case MCC ('h', 'i'): return MCC ('c', 's');
6066 case MCC ('l', 's'): return MCC ('c', 'c');
6067 /* <HS> is an alias for <CC>. */
6068 case MCC ('h', 's'):
6069 case MCC ('c', 'c'): return MCC ('l', 's');
6070 /* <LO> is an alias for <CS>. */
6071 case MCC ('l', 'o'):
6072 case MCC ('c', 's'): return MCC ('h', 'i');
6073 case MCC ('p', 'l'): return MCC ('m', 'i');
6074 case MCC ('m', 'i'): return MCC ('p', 'l');
6075 case MCC ('g', 'e'): return MCC ('l', 'e');
6076 case MCC ('l', 't'): return MCC ('g', 't');
6077 case MCC ('g', 't'): return MCC ('l', 't');
6078 case MCC ('l', 'e'): return MCC ('g', 'e');
6079 /* Issue a warning for conditions we can not swap. */
6080 case MCC ('n', 'e'): return MCC ('n', 'e'); // no problem here
6081 case MCC ('e', 'q'): return MCC ('e', 'q'); // also no problem
6082 case MCC ('v', 'c'):
6083 case MCC ('v', 's'):
6084 default :
6085 as_warn (_("Condition <%c%c> in structured control directive can not be encoded correctly"),
6086 (char) (cc >> 8), (char) (cc));
6087 break;
6089 return cc;
6092 /* Reverse the sense of a condition. */
6094 static int
6095 reverse_mri_condition (int cc)
6097 switch (cc)
6099 case MCC ('h', 'i'): return MCC ('l', 's');
6100 case MCC ('l', 's'): return MCC ('h', 'i');
6101 /* <HS> is an alias for <CC> */
6102 case MCC ('h', 's'): return MCC ('l', 'o');
6103 case MCC ('c', 'c'): return MCC ('c', 's');
6104 /* <LO> is an alias for <CS> */
6105 case MCC ('l', 'o'): return MCC ('h', 's');
6106 case MCC ('c', 's'): return MCC ('c', 'c');
6107 case MCC ('n', 'e'): return MCC ('e', 'q');
6108 case MCC ('e', 'q'): return MCC ('n', 'e');
6109 case MCC ('v', 'c'): return MCC ('v', 's');
6110 case MCC ('v', 's'): return MCC ('v', 'c');
6111 case MCC ('p', 'l'): return MCC ('m', 'i');
6112 case MCC ('m', 'i'): return MCC ('p', 'l');
6113 case MCC ('g', 'e'): return MCC ('l', 't');
6114 case MCC ('l', 't'): return MCC ('g', 'e');
6115 case MCC ('g', 't'): return MCC ('l', 'e');
6116 case MCC ('l', 'e'): return MCC ('g', 't');
6118 return cc;
6121 /* Build an MRI structured control expression. This generates test
6122 and branch instructions. It goes to TRUELAB if the condition is
6123 true, and to FALSELAB if the condition is false. Exactly one of
6124 TRUELAB and FALSELAB will be NULL, meaning to fall through. QUAL
6125 is the size qualifier for the expression. EXTENT is the size to
6126 use for the branch. */
6128 static void
6129 build_mri_control_operand (int qual, int cc, char *leftstart, char *leftstop,
6130 char *rightstart, char *rightstop,
6131 const char *truelab, const char *falselab,
6132 int extent)
6134 char *buf;
6135 char *s;
6137 if (leftstart != NULL)
6139 struct m68k_op leftop, rightop;
6140 char c;
6142 /* Swap the compare operands, if necessary, to produce a legal
6143 m68k compare instruction. Comparing a register operand with
6144 a non-register operand requires the register to be on the
6145 right (cmp, cmpa). Comparing an immediate value with
6146 anything requires the immediate value to be on the left
6147 (cmpi). */
6149 c = *leftstop;
6150 *leftstop = '\0';
6151 (void) m68k_ip_op (leftstart, &leftop);
6152 *leftstop = c;
6154 c = *rightstop;
6155 *rightstop = '\0';
6156 (void) m68k_ip_op (rightstart, &rightop);
6157 *rightstop = c;
6159 if (rightop.mode == IMMED
6160 || ((leftop.mode == DREG || leftop.mode == AREG)
6161 && (rightop.mode != DREG && rightop.mode != AREG)))
6163 char *temp;
6165 /* Correct conditional handling:
6166 if #1 <lt> d0 then ;means if (1 < d0)
6168 endi
6170 should assemble to:
6172 cmp #1,d0 if we do *not* swap the operands
6173 bgt true we need the swapped condition!
6174 ble false
6175 true:
6177 false:
6179 temp = leftstart;
6180 leftstart = rightstart;
6181 rightstart = temp;
6182 temp = leftstop;
6183 leftstop = rightstop;
6184 rightstop = temp;
6186 else
6188 cc = swap_mri_condition (cc);
6192 if (truelab == NULL)
6194 cc = reverse_mri_condition (cc);
6195 truelab = falselab;
6198 if (leftstart != NULL)
6200 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20
6201 + (leftstop - leftstart)
6202 + (rightstop - rightstart));
6203 s = buf;
6204 *s++ = 'c';
6205 *s++ = 'm';
6206 *s++ = 'p';
6207 if (qual != '\0')
6208 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6209 *s++ = ' ';
6210 memcpy (s, leftstart, leftstop - leftstart);
6211 s += leftstop - leftstart;
6212 *s++ = ',';
6213 memcpy (s, rightstart, rightstop - rightstart);
6214 s += rightstop - rightstart;
6215 *s = '\0';
6216 mri_assemble (buf);
6217 free (buf);
6220 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (truelab));
6221 s = buf;
6222 *s++ = 'b';
6223 *s++ = cc >> 8;
6224 *s++ = cc & 0xff;
6225 if (extent != '\0')
6226 *s++ = TOLOWER (extent);
6227 *s++ = ' ';
6228 strcpy (s, truelab);
6229 mri_assemble (buf);
6230 free (buf);
6233 /* Parse an MRI structured control expression. This generates test
6234 and branch instructions. STOP is where the expression ends. It
6235 goes to TRUELAB if the condition is true, and to FALSELAB if the
6236 condition is false. Exactly one of TRUELAB and FALSELAB will be
6237 NULL, meaning to fall through. QUAL is the size qualifier for the
6238 expression. EXTENT is the size to use for the branch. */
6240 static void
6241 parse_mri_control_expression (char *stop, int qual, const char *truelab,
6242 const char *falselab, int extent)
6244 int c;
6245 int cc;
6246 char *leftstart;
6247 char *leftstop;
6248 char *rightstart;
6249 char *rightstop;
6251 c = *stop;
6252 *stop = '\0';
6254 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
6255 &rightstart, &rightstop))
6257 *stop = c;
6258 return;
6261 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "AND", 3) == 0)
6263 const char *flab;
6265 if (falselab != NULL)
6266 flab = falselab;
6267 else
6268 flab = mri_control_label ();
6270 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6271 rightstop, (const char *) NULL, flab, extent);
6273 input_line_pointer += 3;
6274 if (*input_line_pointer != '.'
6275 || input_line_pointer[1] == '\0')
6276 qual = '\0';
6277 else
6279 qual = input_line_pointer[1];
6280 input_line_pointer += 2;
6283 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
6284 &rightstart, &rightstop))
6286 *stop = c;
6287 return;
6290 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6291 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
6293 if (falselab == NULL)
6294 colon (flab);
6296 else if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "OR", 2) == 0)
6298 const char *tlab;
6300 if (truelab != NULL)
6301 tlab = truelab;
6302 else
6303 tlab = mri_control_label ();
6305 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6306 rightstop, tlab, (const char *) NULL, extent);
6308 input_line_pointer += 2;
6309 if (*input_line_pointer != '.'
6310 || input_line_pointer[1] == '\0')
6311 qual = '\0';
6312 else
6314 qual = input_line_pointer[1];
6315 input_line_pointer += 2;
6318 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
6319 &rightstart, &rightstop))
6321 *stop = c;
6322 return;
6325 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6326 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
6328 if (truelab == NULL)
6329 colon (tlab);
6331 else
6333 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6334 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
6337 *stop = c;
6338 if (input_line_pointer != stop)
6339 as_bad (_("syntax error in structured control directive"));
6342 /* Handle the MRI IF pseudo-op. This may be a structured control
6343 directive, or it may be a regular assembler conditional, depending
6344 on its operands. */
6346 static void
6347 s_mri_if (int qual)
6349 char *s;
6350 int c;
6351 struct mri_control_info *n;
6353 /* A structured control directive must end with THEN with an
6354 optional qualifier. */
6355 s = input_line_pointer;
6356 /* We only accept '*' as introduction of comments if preceded by white space
6357 or at first column of a line (I think this can't actually happen here?)
6358 This is important when assembling:
6359 if d0 <ne> 12(a0,d0*2) then
6360 if d0 <ne> #CONST*20 then. */
6361 while (! (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6362 || (flag_mri
6363 && *s == '*'
6364 && (s == input_line_pointer
6365 || *(s-1) == ' '
6366 || *(s-1) == '\t'))))
6367 ++s;
6368 --s;
6369 while (s > input_line_pointer && (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t'))
6370 --s;
6372 if (s - input_line_pointer > 1
6373 && s[-1] == '.')
6374 s -= 2;
6376 if (s - input_line_pointer < 3
6377 || strncasecmp (s - 3, "THEN", 4) != 0)
6379 if (qual != '\0')
6381 as_bad (_("missing then"));
6382 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6383 return;
6386 /* It's a conditional. */
6387 s_if (O_ne);
6388 return;
6391 /* Since this might be a conditional if, this pseudo-op will be
6392 called even if we are supported to be ignoring input. Double
6393 check now. Clobber *input_line_pointer so that ignore_input
6394 thinks that this is not a special pseudo-op. */
6395 c = *input_line_pointer;
6396 *input_line_pointer = 0;
6397 if (ignore_input ())
6399 *input_line_pointer = c;
6400 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6401 ++input_line_pointer;
6402 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6403 return;
6405 *input_line_pointer = c;
6407 n = push_mri_control (mri_if);
6409 parse_mri_control_expression (s - 3, qual, (const char *) NULL,
6410 n->next, s[1] == '.' ? s[2] : '\0');
6412 if (s[1] == '.')
6413 input_line_pointer = s + 3;
6414 else
6415 input_line_pointer = s + 1;
6417 if (flag_mri)
6419 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6420 ++input_line_pointer;
6423 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6426 /* Handle the MRI else pseudo-op. If we are currently doing an MRI
6427 structured IF, associate the ELSE with the IF. Otherwise, assume
6428 it is a conditional else. */
6430 static void
6431 s_mri_else (int qual)
6433 int c;
6434 char *buf;
6435 char q[2];
6437 if (qual == '\0'
6438 && (mri_control_stack == NULL
6439 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if
6440 || mri_control_stack->else_seen))
6442 s_else (0);
6443 return;
6446 c = *input_line_pointer;
6447 *input_line_pointer = 0;
6448 if (ignore_input ())
6450 *input_line_pointer = c;
6451 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6452 ++input_line_pointer;
6453 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6454 return;
6456 *input_line_pointer = c;
6458 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6459 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if
6460 || mri_control_stack->else_seen)
6462 as_bad (_("else without matching if"));
6463 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6464 return;
6467 mri_control_stack->else_seen = 1;
6469 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (mri_control_stack->bottom));
6470 q[0] = TOLOWER (qual);
6471 q[1] = '\0';
6472 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", q, mri_control_stack->bottom);
6473 mri_assemble (buf);
6474 free (buf);
6476 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6478 if (flag_mri)
6480 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6481 ++input_line_pointer;
6484 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6487 /* Handle the MRI ENDI pseudo-op. */
6489 static void
6490 s_mri_endi (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6492 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6493 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if)
6495 as_bad (_("endi without matching if"));
6496 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6497 return;
6500 /* ignore_input will not return true for ENDI, so we don't need to
6501 worry about checking it again here. */
6503 if (! mri_control_stack->else_seen)
6504 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6505 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6507 pop_mri_control ();
6509 if (flag_mri)
6511 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6512 ++input_line_pointer;
6515 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6518 /* Handle the MRI BREAK pseudo-op. */
6520 static void
6521 s_mri_break (int extent)
6523 struct mri_control_info *n;
6524 char *buf;
6525 char ex[2];
6527 n = mri_control_stack;
6528 while (n != NULL
6529 && n->type != mri_for
6530 && n->type != mri_repeat
6531 && n->type != mri_while)
6532 n = n->outer;
6533 if (n == NULL)
6535 as_bad (_("break outside of structured loop"));
6536 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6537 return;
6540 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (n->bottom));
6541 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6542 ex[1] = '\0';
6543 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6544 mri_assemble (buf);
6545 free (buf);
6547 if (flag_mri)
6549 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6550 ++input_line_pointer;
6553 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6556 /* Handle the MRI NEXT pseudo-op. */
6558 static void
6559 s_mri_next (int extent)
6561 struct mri_control_info *n;
6562 char *buf;
6563 char ex[2];
6565 n = mri_control_stack;
6566 while (n != NULL
6567 && n->type != mri_for
6568 && n->type != mri_repeat
6569 && n->type != mri_while)
6570 n = n->outer;
6571 if (n == NULL)
6573 as_bad (_("next outside of structured loop"));
6574 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6575 return;
6578 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (n->next));
6579 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6580 ex[1] = '\0';
6581 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", ex, n->next);
6582 mri_assemble (buf);
6583 free (buf);
6585 if (flag_mri)
6587 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6588 ++input_line_pointer;
6591 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6594 /* Handle the MRI FOR pseudo-op. */
6596 static void
6597 s_mri_for (int qual)
6599 const char *varstart, *varstop;
6600 const char *initstart, *initstop;
6601 const char *endstart, *endstop;
6602 const char *bystart, *bystop;
6603 int up;
6604 int by;
6605 int extent;
6606 struct mri_control_info *n;
6607 char *buf;
6608 char *s;
6609 char ex[2];
6611 /* The syntax is
6612 FOR.q var = init { TO | DOWNTO } end [ BY by ] DO.e
6615 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6616 varstart = input_line_pointer;
6618 /* Look for the '='. */
6619 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
6620 && *input_line_pointer != '=')
6621 ++input_line_pointer;
6622 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
6624 as_bad (_("missing ="));
6625 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6626 return;
6629 varstop = input_line_pointer;
6630 if (varstop > varstart
6631 && (varstop[-1] == ' ' || varstop[-1] == '\t'))
6632 --varstop;
6634 ++input_line_pointer;
6636 initstart = input_line_pointer;
6638 /* Look for TO or DOWNTO. */
6639 up = 1;
6640 initstop = NULL;
6641 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6643 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "TO", 2) == 0
6644 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2]))
6646 initstop = input_line_pointer;
6647 input_line_pointer += 2;
6648 break;
6650 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DOWNTO", 6) == 0
6651 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[6]))
6653 initstop = input_line_pointer;
6654 up = 0;
6655 input_line_pointer += 6;
6656 break;
6658 ++input_line_pointer;
6660 if (initstop == NULL)
6662 as_bad (_("missing to or downto"));
6663 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6664 return;
6666 if (initstop > initstart
6667 && (initstop[-1] == ' ' || initstop[-1] == '\t'))
6668 --initstop;
6670 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6671 endstart = input_line_pointer;
6673 /* Look for BY or DO. */
6674 by = 0;
6675 endstop = NULL;
6676 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6678 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "BY", 2) == 0
6679 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2]))
6681 endstop = input_line_pointer;
6682 by = 1;
6683 input_line_pointer += 2;
6684 break;
6686 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DO", 2) == 0
6687 && (input_line_pointer[2] == '.'
6688 || ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2])))
6690 endstop = input_line_pointer;
6691 input_line_pointer += 2;
6692 break;
6694 ++input_line_pointer;
6696 if (endstop == NULL)
6698 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6699 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6700 return;
6702 if (endstop > endstart
6703 && (endstop[-1] == ' ' || endstop[-1] == '\t'))
6704 --endstop;
6706 if (! by)
6708 bystart = "#1";
6709 bystop = bystart + 2;
6711 else
6713 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6714 bystart = input_line_pointer;
6716 /* Look for DO. */
6717 bystop = NULL;
6718 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6720 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DO", 2) == 0
6721 && (input_line_pointer[2] == '.'
6722 || ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2])))
6724 bystop = input_line_pointer;
6725 input_line_pointer += 2;
6726 break;
6728 ++input_line_pointer;
6730 if (bystop == NULL)
6732 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6733 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6734 return;
6736 if (bystop > bystart
6737 && (bystop[-1] == ' ' || bystop[-1] == '\t'))
6738 --bystop;
6741 if (*input_line_pointer != '.')
6742 extent = '\0';
6743 else
6745 extent = input_line_pointer[1];
6746 input_line_pointer += 2;
6749 /* We have fully parsed the FOR operands. Now build the loop. */
6750 n = push_mri_control (mri_for);
6752 buf = (char *) xmalloc (50 + (input_line_pointer - varstart));
6754 /* Move init,var. */
6755 s = buf;
6756 *s++ = 'm';
6757 *s++ = 'o';
6758 *s++ = 'v';
6759 *s++ = 'e';
6760 if (qual != '\0')
6761 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6762 *s++ = ' ';
6763 memcpy (s, initstart, initstop - initstart);
6764 s += initstop - initstart;
6765 *s++ = ',';
6766 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6767 s += varstop - varstart;
6768 *s = '\0';
6769 mri_assemble (buf);
6771 colon (n->top);
6773 /* cmp end,var. */
6774 s = buf;
6775 *s++ = 'c';
6776 *s++ = 'm';
6777 *s++ = 'p';
6778 if (qual != '\0')
6779 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6780 *s++ = ' ';
6781 memcpy (s, endstart, endstop - endstart);
6782 s += endstop - endstart;
6783 *s++ = ',';
6784 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6785 s += varstop - varstart;
6786 *s = '\0';
6787 mri_assemble (buf);
6789 /* bcc bottom. */
6790 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6791 ex[1] = '\0';
6792 if (up)
6793 sprintf (buf, "blt%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6794 else
6795 sprintf (buf, "bgt%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6796 mri_assemble (buf);
6798 /* Put together the add or sub instruction used by ENDF. */
6799 s = buf;
6800 if (up)
6801 strcpy (s, "add");
6802 else
6803 strcpy (s, "sub");
6804 s += 3;
6805 if (qual != '\0')
6806 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6807 *s++ = ' ';
6808 memcpy (s, bystart, bystop - bystart);
6809 s += bystop - bystart;
6810 *s++ = ',';
6811 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6812 s += varstop - varstart;
6813 *s = '\0';
6814 n->incr = buf;
6816 if (flag_mri)
6818 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6819 ++input_line_pointer;
6822 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6825 /* Handle the MRI ENDF pseudo-op. */
6827 static void
6828 s_mri_endf (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6830 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6831 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_for)
6833 as_bad (_("endf without for"));
6834 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6835 return;
6838 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6840 mri_assemble (mri_control_stack->incr);
6842 sprintf (mri_control_stack->incr, "bra %s", mri_control_stack->top);
6843 mri_assemble (mri_control_stack->incr);
6845 free (mri_control_stack->incr);
6847 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6849 pop_mri_control ();
6851 if (flag_mri)
6853 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6854 ++input_line_pointer;
6857 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6860 /* Handle the MRI REPEAT pseudo-op. */
6862 static void
6863 s_mri_repeat (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6865 struct mri_control_info *n;
6867 n = push_mri_control (mri_repeat);
6868 colon (n->top);
6869 if (flag_mri)
6871 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6872 ++input_line_pointer;
6874 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6877 /* Handle the MRI UNTIL pseudo-op. */
6879 static void
6880 s_mri_until (int qual)
6882 char *s;
6884 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6885 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_repeat)
6887 as_bad (_("until without repeat"));
6888 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6889 return;
6892 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6894 for (s = input_line_pointer; ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]; s++)
6897 parse_mri_control_expression (s, qual, (const char *) NULL,
6898 mri_control_stack->top, '\0');
6900 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6902 input_line_pointer = s;
6904 pop_mri_control ();
6906 if (flag_mri)
6908 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6909 ++input_line_pointer;
6912 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6915 /* Handle the MRI WHILE pseudo-op. */
6917 static void
6918 s_mri_while (int qual)
6920 char *s;
6922 struct mri_control_info *n;
6924 s = input_line_pointer;
6925 /* We only accept '*' as introduction of comments if preceded by white space
6926 or at first column of a line (I think this can't actually happen here?)
6927 This is important when assembling:
6928 while d0 <ne> 12(a0,d0*2) do
6929 while d0 <ne> #CONST*20 do. */
6930 while (! (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6931 || (flag_mri
6932 && *s == '*'
6933 && (s == input_line_pointer
6934 || *(s-1) == ' '
6935 || *(s-1) == '\t'))))
6936 s++;
6937 --s;
6938 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
6939 --s;
6940 if (s - input_line_pointer > 1
6941 && s[-1] == '.')
6942 s -= 2;
6943 if (s - input_line_pointer < 2
6944 || strncasecmp (s - 1, "DO", 2) != 0)
6946 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6947 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6948 return;
6951 n = push_mri_control (mri_while);
6953 colon (n->next);
6955 parse_mri_control_expression (s - 1, qual, (const char *) NULL, n->bottom,
6956 s[1] == '.' ? s[2] : '\0');
6958 input_line_pointer = s + 1;
6959 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
6960 input_line_pointer += 2;
6962 if (flag_mri)
6964 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6965 ++input_line_pointer;
6968 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6971 /* Handle the MRI ENDW pseudo-op. */
6973 static void
6974 s_mri_endw (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6976 char *buf;
6978 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6979 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_while)
6981 as_bad (_("endw without while"));
6982 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6983 return;
6986 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (mri_control_stack->next));
6987 sprintf (buf, "bra %s", mri_control_stack->next);
6988 mri_assemble (buf);
6989 free (buf);
6991 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6993 pop_mri_control ();
6995 if (flag_mri)
6997 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6998 ++input_line_pointer;
7001 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
7004 /* md_parse_option
7005 Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
7006 See if it's a processor-specific option. These are:
7008 -[A]m[c]68000, -[A]m[c]68008, -[A]m[c]68010, -[A]m[c]68020, -[A]m[c]68030, -[A]m[c]68040
7009 -[A]m[c]68881, -[A]m[c]68882, -[A]m[c]68851
7010 Select the architecture. Instructions or features not
7011 supported by the selected architecture cause fatal
7012 errors. More than one may be specified. The default is
7013 -m68020 -m68851 -m68881. Note that -m68008 is a synonym
7014 for -m68000, and -m68882 is a synonym for -m68881.
7015 -[A]m[c]no-68851, -[A]m[c]no-68881
7016 Don't accept 688?1 instructions. (The "c" is kind of silly,
7017 so don't use or document it, but that's the way the parsing
7018 works).
7020 -pic Indicates PIC.
7021 -k Indicates PIC. (Sun 3 only.)
7022 --pcrel
7023 Never turn PC-relative branches into absolute jumps.
7024 --bitwise-or
7025 Permit `|' to be used in expressions. */
7027 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
7028 const char *md_shortopts = "lSA:m:kQ:V";
7029 #else
7030 const char *md_shortopts = "lSA:m:k";
7031 #endif
7033 struct option md_longopts[] = {
7034 #define OPTION_PIC (OPTION_MD_BASE)
7035 {"pic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC},
7036 #define OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
7037 {"register-prefix-optional", no_argument, NULL,
7038 OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL},
7039 #define OPTION_BITWISE_OR (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
7040 {"bitwise-or", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BITWISE_OR},
7041 #define OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
7042 {"base-size-default-16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16},
7043 #define OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
7044 {"base-size-default-32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32},
7045 #define OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 5)
7046 {"disp-size-default-16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16},
7047 #define OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 6)
7048 {"disp-size-default-32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32},
7049 #define OPTION_PCREL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 7)
7050 {"pcrel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PCREL},
7051 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
7053 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
7056 md_parse_option (int c, char *arg)
7058 switch (c)
7060 case 'l': /* -l means keep external to 2 bit offset
7061 rather than 16 bit one. */
7062 flag_short_refs = 1;
7063 break;
7065 case 'S': /* -S means that jbsr's always turn into
7066 jsr's. */
7067 flag_long_jumps = 1;
7068 break;
7070 case OPTION_PCREL: /* --pcrel means never turn PC-relative
7071 branches into absolute jumps. */
7072 flag_keep_pcrel = 1;
7073 break;
7075 case 'A':
7076 if (*arg == 'm')
7077 arg++;
7078 /* Intentional fall-through. */
7079 case 'm':
7081 if (arg[0] == 'n' && arg[1] == 'o' && arg[2] == '-')
7083 int i;
7084 unsigned long arch;
7085 const char *oarg = arg;
7087 arg += 3;
7088 if (*arg == 'm')
7090 arg++;
7091 if (arg[0] == 'c' && arg[1] == '6')
7092 arg++;
7094 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
7095 if (!strcmp (arg, archs[i].name))
7096 break;
7097 if (i == n_archs)
7098 return 0;
7100 arch = archs[i].arch;
7101 if (arch == m68881)
7102 no_68881 = 1;
7103 else if (arch == m68851)
7104 no_68851 = 1;
7105 else
7106 return 0;
7108 else
7110 int i;
7112 if (arg[0] == 'c' && arg[1] == '6')
7113 arg++;
7115 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
7116 if (!strcmp (arg, archs[i].name))
7118 unsigned long arch = archs[i].arch;
7120 if (cpu_of_arch (arch))
7121 /* It's a cpu spec. */
7123 current_architecture &= ~m68000up;
7124 current_architecture |= arch;
7125 current_chip = archs[i].chip;
7127 else if (arch == m68881)
7129 current_architecture |= m68881;
7130 no_68881 = 0;
7132 else if (arch == m68851)
7134 current_architecture |= m68851;
7135 no_68851 = 0;
7137 else
7138 /* ??? */
7139 abort ();
7140 break;
7142 if (i == n_archs)
7144 as_bad (_("unrecognized architecture specification `%s'"), arg);
7145 return 0;
7148 break;
7150 case OPTION_PIC:
7151 case 'k':
7152 flag_want_pic = 1;
7153 break; /* -pic, Position Independent Code. */
7155 case OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL:
7156 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
7157 reg_prefix_optional_seen = 1;
7158 break;
7160 /* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
7161 case 'V':
7162 print_version_id ();
7163 break;
7165 /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
7166 should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
7167 case 'Q':
7168 break;
7170 case OPTION_BITWISE_OR:
7172 char *n, *t;
7173 const char *s;
7175 n = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (m68k_comment_chars) + 1);
7176 t = n;
7177 for (s = m68k_comment_chars; *s != '\0'; s++)
7178 if (*s != '|')
7179 *t++ = *s;
7180 *t = '\0';
7181 m68k_comment_chars = n;
7183 break;
7185 case OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16:
7186 m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_WORD;
7187 break;
7189 case OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32:
7190 m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_LONG;
7191 break;
7193 case OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16:
7194 m68k_rel32 = 0;
7195 m68k_rel32_from_cmdline = 1;
7196 break;
7198 case OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32:
7199 m68k_rel32 = 1;
7200 m68k_rel32_from_cmdline = 1;
7201 break;
7203 default:
7204 return 0;
7207 return 1;
7210 void
7211 md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
7213 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
7214 int i;
7215 unsigned int default_arch;
7217 /* Get the canonical name for the default target CPU. */
7218 if (*default_cpu == 'm')
7219 default_cpu++;
7220 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
7222 if (strcasecmp (default_cpu, archs[i].name) == 0)
7224 default_arch = archs[i].arch;
7225 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
7227 if (archs[i].arch == default_arch
7228 && !archs[i].alias)
7230 default_cpu = archs[i].name;
7231 break;
7237 fprintf (stream, _("\
7238 680X0 options:\n\
7239 -l use 1 word for refs to undefined symbols [default 2]\n\
7240 -m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030 | -m68040 | -m68060 |\n\
7241 -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332 | -m68333 | -m68340 | -m68360 | -mcpu32 |\n\
7242 -m5200 | -m5202 | -m5204 | -m5206 | -m5206e | -m521x | -m5249 |\n\
7243 -m528x | -m5307 | -m5407 | -m547x | -m548x | -mcfv4 | -mcfv4e\n\
7244 specify variant of 680X0 architecture [default %s]\n\
7245 -m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882\n\
7246 target has/lacks floating-point coprocessor\n\
7247 [default yes for 68020, 68030, and cpu32]\n"),
7248 default_cpu);
7249 fprintf (stream, _("\
7250 -m68851 | -mno-68851\n\
7251 target has/lacks memory-management unit coprocessor\n\
7252 [default yes for 68020 and up]\n\
7253 -pic, -k generate position independent code\n\
7254 -S turn jbsr into jsr\n\
7255 --pcrel never turn PC-relative branches into absolute jumps\n\
7256 --register-prefix-optional\n\
7257 recognize register names without prefix character\n\
7258 --bitwise-or do not treat `|' as a comment character\n"));
7259 fprintf (stream, _("\
7260 --base-size-default-16 base reg without size is 16 bits\n\
7261 --base-size-default-32 base reg without size is 32 bits (default)\n\
7262 --disp-size-default-16 displacement with unknown size is 16 bits\n\
7263 --disp-size-default-32 displacement with unknown size is 32 bits (default)\n"));
7266 #ifdef TEST2
7268 /* TEST2: Test md_assemble() */
7269 /* Warning, this routine probably doesn't work anymore. */
7271 main (void)
7273 struct m68k_it the_ins;
7274 char buf[120];
7275 char *cp;
7276 int n;
7278 m68k_ip_begin ();
7279 for (;;)
7281 if (!gets (buf) || !*buf)
7282 break;
7283 if (buf[0] == '|' || buf[1] == '.')
7284 continue;
7285 for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
7286 if (*cp == '\t')
7287 *cp = ' ';
7288 if (is_label (buf))
7289 continue;
7290 memset (&the_ins, '\0', sizeof (the_ins));
7291 m68k_ip (&the_ins, buf);
7292 if (the_ins.error)
7294 printf (_("Error %s in %s\n"), the_ins.error, buf);
7296 else
7298 printf (_("Opcode(%d.%s): "), the_ins.numo, the_ins.args);
7299 for (n = 0; n < the_ins.numo; n++)
7300 printf (" 0x%x", the_ins.opcode[n] & 0xffff);
7301 printf (" ");
7302 print_the_insn (&the_ins.opcode[0], stdout);
7303 (void) putchar ('\n');
7305 for (n = 0; n < strlen (the_ins.args) / 2; n++)
7307 if (the_ins.operands[n].error)
7309 printf ("op%d Error %s in %s\n", n, the_ins.operands[n].error, buf);
7310 continue;
7312 printf ("mode %d, reg %d, ", the_ins.operands[n].mode,
7313 the_ins.operands[n].reg);
7314 if (the_ins.operands[n].b_const)
7315 printf ("Constant: '%.*s', ",
7316 1 + the_ins.operands[n].e_const - the_ins.operands[n].b_const,
7317 the_ins.operands[n].b_const);
7318 printf ("ireg %d, isiz %d, imul %d, ", the_ins.operands[n].ireg,
7319 the_ins.operands[n].isiz, the_ins.operands[n].imul);
7320 if (the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd)
7321 printf ("Iadd: '%.*s',",
7322 1 + the_ins.operands[n].e_iadd - the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd,
7323 the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd);
7324 putchar ('\n');
7327 m68k_ip_end ();
7328 return 0;
7332 is_label (char *str)
7334 while (*str == ' ')
7335 str++;
7336 while (*str && *str != ' ')
7337 str++;
7338 if (str[-1] == ':' || str[1] == '=')
7339 return 1;
7340 return 0;
7343 #endif
7345 /* Possible states for relaxation:
7347 0 0 branch offset byte (bra, etc)
7348 0 1 word
7349 0 2 long
7351 1 0 indexed offsets byte a0@(32,d4:w:1) etc
7352 1 1 word
7353 1 2 long
7355 2 0 two-offset index word-word a0@(32,d4)@(45) etc
7356 2 1 word-long
7357 2 2 long-word
7358 2 3 long-long
7362 /* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
7364 symbolS *
7365 md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7367 return 0;
7370 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
7371 valueT
7372 md_section_align (segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, valueT size)
7374 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
7375 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
7376 /* For a.out, force the section size to be aligned. If we don't do
7377 this, BFD will align it for us, but it will not write out the
7378 final bytes of the section. This may be a bug in BFD, but it is
7379 easier to fix it here since that is how the other a.out targets
7380 work. */
7381 int align;
7383 align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
7384 size = ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & ((valueT) -1 << align));
7385 #endif
7386 #endif
7388 return size;
7391 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
7392 On the 68k, it is relative to the address of the first extension
7393 word. The difference between the addresses of the offset and the
7394 first extension word is stored in fx_pcrel_adjust. */
7395 long
7396 md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP)
7398 int adjust;
7400 /* Because fx_pcrel_adjust is a char, and may be unsigned, we explicitly
7401 sign extend the value here. */
7402 adjust = ((fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust & 0xff) ^ 0x80) - 0x80;
7403 if (adjust == 64)
7404 adjust = -1;
7405 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address - adjust;
7408 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
7409 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
7411 void
7412 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolS *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7417 tc_coff_sizemachdep (fragS *frag)
7419 switch (frag->fr_subtype & 0x3)
7421 case BYTE:
7422 return 1;
7423 case SHORT:
7424 return 2;
7425 case LONG:
7426 return 4;
7427 default:
7428 abort ();
7429 return 0;
7433 #endif
7434 #endif
7436 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
7437 void
7438 m68k_elf_final_processing (void)
7440 /* Set file-specific flags if this is a cpu32 processor. */
7441 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & cpu32)
7442 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_CPU32;
7443 else if ((cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68000up)
7444 && !(cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68020up))
7445 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_M68000;
7447 #endif
7450 tc_m68k_regname_to_dw2regnum (const char *regname)
7452 unsigned int regnum;
7453 static const char *const regnames[] =
7455 "d0", "d1", "d2", "d3", "d4", "d5", "d6", "d7",
7456 "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "sp",
7457 "fp0", "fp1", "fp2", "fp3", "fp4", "fp5", "fp6", "fp7",
7458 "pc"
7461 for (regnum = 0; regnum < ARRAY_SIZE (regnames); regnum++)
7462 if (strcmp (regname, regnames[regnum]) == 0)
7463 return regnum;
7465 return -1;
7468 void
7469 tc_m68k_frame_initial_instructions (void)
7471 static int sp_regno = -1;
7473 if (sp_regno < 0)
7474 sp_regno = tc_m68k_regname_to_dw2regnum ("sp");
7476 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (sp_regno, -DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT);
7477 cfi_add_CFA_offset (DWARF2_DEFAULT_RETURN_COLUMN, DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT);