1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Solutions.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
25 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
26 Softway Systems, Inc. */
28 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
30 The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
31 and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1". Get it if you need to
32 do some serious hacking on this code.
35 "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
36 File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
38 The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
39 latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
40 "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
41 (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
42 Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
43 For now assume there aren't. If you find one, then for God sakes
46 The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
47 the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library). Confusion can arise
48 because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image". The `pe' format can
49 also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
50 system you need to use the pei format.
52 FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
53 on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
54 wasting too much time. */
58 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
)
59 PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
)) =
60 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
63 coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
;
64 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
67 static bfd_boolean pe_print_private_bfd_data
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
));
68 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
70 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
)
71 PARAMS ((bfd
*, bfd
*)) =
72 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
75 coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
;
76 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
79 static bfd_boolean pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
PARAMS ((bfd
*, bfd
*));
80 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
82 #define coff_mkobject pe_mkobject
83 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
85 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
86 static void coff_swap_reloc_in
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
, PTR
));
87 static unsigned int coff_swap_reloc_out
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
, PTR
));
89 static void coff_swap_filehdr_in
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
, PTR
));
90 static void coff_swap_scnhdr_in
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
, PTR
));
91 static bfd_boolean pe_mkobject
PARAMS ((bfd
*));
92 static PTR pe_mkobject_hook
PARAMS ((bfd
*, PTR
, PTR
));
94 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
95 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code. */
96 typedef asection
* asection_ptr
;
102 struct bfd_in_memory
* bim
;
103 unsigned short magic
;
106 unsigned int relcount
;
108 coff_symbol_type
* sym_cache
;
109 coff_symbol_type
* sym_ptr
;
110 unsigned int sym_index
;
112 unsigned int * sym_table
;
113 unsigned int * table_ptr
;
115 combined_entry_type
* native_syms
;
116 combined_entry_type
* native_ptr
;
118 coff_symbol_type
** sym_ptr_table
;
119 coff_symbol_type
** sym_ptr_ptr
;
121 unsigned int sec_index
;
125 char * end_string_ptr
;
130 struct internal_reloc
* int_reltab
;
134 static asection_ptr pe_ILF_make_a_section
PARAMS ((pe_ILF_vars
*, const char *, unsigned int, flagword
));
135 static void pe_ILF_make_a_reloc
PARAMS ((pe_ILF_vars
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
, asection_ptr
));
136 static void pe_ILF_make_a_symbol
PARAMS ((pe_ILF_vars
*, const char *, const char *, asection_ptr
, flagword
));
137 static void pe_ILF_save_relocs
PARAMS ((pe_ILF_vars
*, asection_ptr
));
138 static void pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc
PARAMS ((pe_ILF_vars
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
, struct bfd_symbol
**, unsigned int));
139 static bfd_boolean pe_ILF_build_a_bfd
PARAMS ((bfd
*, unsigned int, bfd_byte
*, bfd_byte
*, unsigned int, unsigned int));
140 static const bfd_target
* pe_ILF_object_p
PARAMS ((bfd
*));
141 static const bfd_target
* pe_bfd_object_p
PARAMS ((bfd
*));
142 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
144 /**********************************************************************/
146 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
148 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd
, src
, dst
)
153 RELOC
*reloc_src
= (RELOC
*) src
;
154 struct internal_reloc
*reloc_dst
= (struct internal_reloc
*) dst
;
156 reloc_dst
->r_vaddr
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_vaddr
);
157 reloc_dst
->r_symndx
= H_GET_S32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_symndx
);
159 reloc_dst
->r_type
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_type
);
161 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
162 reloc_dst
->r_offset
= SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_offset
);
167 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, src
, dst
)
172 struct internal_reloc
*reloc_src
= (struct internal_reloc
*)src
;
173 struct external_reloc
*reloc_dst
= (struct external_reloc
*)dst
;
174 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_vaddr
, reloc_dst
->r_vaddr
);
175 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_symndx
, reloc_dst
->r_symndx
);
177 H_PUT_16 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_type
, reloc_dst
->r_type
);
179 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
180 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_offset
, reloc_dst
->r_offset
);
182 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
183 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd
, reloc_src
, reloc_dst
);
187 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
190 coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd
, src
, dst
)
195 FILHDR
*filehdr_src
= (FILHDR
*) src
;
196 struct internal_filehdr
*filehdr_dst
= (struct internal_filehdr
*) dst
;
197 filehdr_dst
->f_magic
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_magic
);
198 filehdr_dst
->f_nscns
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_nscns
);
199 filehdr_dst
->f_timdat
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_timdat
);
201 filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_nsyms
);
202 filehdr_dst
->f_flags
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_flags
);
203 filehdr_dst
->f_symptr
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_symptr
);
205 /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
207 if (filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
!= 0 && filehdr_dst
->f_symptr
== 0)
209 filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
= 0;
210 filehdr_dst
->f_flags
|= F_LSYMS
;
213 filehdr_dst
->f_opthdr
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_opthdr
);
216 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
217 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
219 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
223 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd
, ext
, in
)
228 SCNHDR
*scnhdr_ext
= (SCNHDR
*) ext
;
229 struct internal_scnhdr
*scnhdr_int
= (struct internal_scnhdr
*) in
;
231 memcpy(scnhdr_int
->s_name
, scnhdr_ext
->s_name
, sizeof (scnhdr_int
->s_name
));
232 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
= GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_vaddr
);
233 scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
= GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_paddr
);
234 scnhdr_int
->s_size
= GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_size
);
235 scnhdr_int
->s_scnptr
= GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_scnptr
);
236 scnhdr_int
->s_relptr
= GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_relptr
);
237 scnhdr_int
->s_lnnoptr
= GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_lnnoptr
);
238 scnhdr_int
->s_flags
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_flags
);
240 /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
241 field (it appears). Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
242 *IMAGE* format, that's safe. This is still a bit iffy. */
243 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
244 scnhdr_int
->s_nlnno
= (H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nlnno
)
245 + (H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nreloc
) << 16));
246 scnhdr_int
->s_nreloc
= 0;
248 scnhdr_int
->s_nreloc
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nreloc
);
249 scnhdr_int
->s_nlnno
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nlnno
);
252 if (scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
!= 0)
254 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
+= pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
255 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
&= 0xffffffff;
258 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
259 /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
260 or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
261 or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
262 use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead. */
263 if (scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
> 0
264 && (((scnhdr_int
->s_flags
& IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
) != 0
265 && (! bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd
) || scnhdr_int
->s_size
== 0))
266 || (bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd
) && scnhdr_int
->s_size
> scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
)))
268 scnhdr_int
->s_size
= scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
;
270 /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0. However,
271 coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
272 only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
283 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof (pe_data_type
);
285 abfd
->tdata
.pe_obj_data
= (struct pe_tdata
*) bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
287 if (abfd
->tdata
.pe_obj_data
== 0)
294 /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent. */
295 pe
->in_reloc_p
= in_reloc_p
;
297 #ifdef PEI_FORCE_MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT
298 pe
->force_minimum_alignment
= 1;
300 #ifdef PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM
301 pe
->target_subsystem
= PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM
;
307 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
309 pe_mkobject_hook (abfd
, filehdr
, aouthdr
)
312 PTR aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
314 struct internal_filehdr
*internal_f
= (struct internal_filehdr
*) filehdr
;
317 if (! pe_mkobject (abfd
))
321 pe
->coff
.sym_filepos
= internal_f
->f_symptr
;
322 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
323 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
324 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
325 pe
->coff
.local_n_btmask
= N_BTMASK
;
326 pe
->coff
.local_n_btshft
= N_BTSHFT
;
327 pe
->coff
.local_n_tmask
= N_TMASK
;
328 pe
->coff
.local_n_tshift
= N_TSHIFT
;
329 pe
->coff
.local_symesz
= SYMESZ
;
330 pe
->coff
.local_auxesz
= AUXESZ
;
331 pe
->coff
.local_linesz
= LINESZ
;
333 pe
->coff
.timestamp
= internal_f
->f_timdat
;
335 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) =
336 obj_conv_table_size (abfd
) =
339 pe
->real_flags
= internal_f
->f_flags
;
341 if ((internal_f
->f_flags
& F_DLL
) != 0)
344 if ((internal_f
->f_flags
& IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED
) == 0)
345 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_DEBUG
;
347 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
349 pe
->pe_opthdr
= ((struct internal_aouthdr
*)aouthdr
)->pe
;
353 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd
, internal_f
->f_flags
))
354 coff_data (abfd
) ->flags
= 0;
361 pe_print_private_bfd_data (abfd
, vfile
)
365 FILE *file
= (FILE *) vfile
;
367 if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd
, vfile
))
370 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
!= NULL
)
374 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd
, vfile
);
380 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
381 to the output bfd. */
384 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd
, obfd
)
387 if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd
, obfd
))
390 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
)
391 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd
, obfd
);
396 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
397 _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
399 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
401 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
403 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
404 Also known as LINK6 format.
405 Documentation about this format can be found at:
407 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm */
409 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
410 structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
411 an ILF object file. The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
412 and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
413 need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
416 The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
418 There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols. Allow 9 characters
419 per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
421 There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
422 and one with _imp__ prefixed. Allowing for the terminating nul's this
423 is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
425 The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
426 the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
428 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS 8
429 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS 6
430 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS (2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
432 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
433 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
434 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
435 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
436 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
437 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
438 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
439 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
440 + 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
441 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
443 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2 (5 * 4)
444 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (1 * 4)
445 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (1 * 4)
446 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6 (2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
447 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7 (strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
448 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
450 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE \
451 sizeof (* vars.bim) \
453 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE \
454 + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS \
455 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE \
456 + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS \
457 + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS \
458 + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS \
459 + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS \
465 + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS \
466 + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
468 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol. */
470 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
472 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
,
473 struct bfd_symbol
** sym
,
474 unsigned int sym_index
)
477 struct internal_reloc
* internal
;
479 entry
= vars
->reltab
+ vars
->relcount
;
480 internal
= vars
->int_reltab
+ vars
->relcount
;
482 entry
->address
= address
;
484 entry
->howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars
->abfd
, reloc
);
485 entry
->sym_ptr_ptr
= sym
;
487 internal
->r_vaddr
= address
;
488 internal
->r_symndx
= sym_index
;
489 internal
->r_type
= entry
->howto
->type
;
493 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->relcount
<= NUM_ILF_RELOCS
);
496 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section. */
498 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
500 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
,
503 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars
, address
, reloc
, sec
->symbol_ptr_ptr
,
504 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->i
);
507 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section. */
509 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
512 /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs. */
513 if (coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
) == NULL
)
514 /* We should probably return an error indication here. */
517 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->relocs
= vars
->int_reltab
;
518 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->keep_relocs
= TRUE
;
520 sec
->relocation
= vars
->reltab
;
521 sec
->reloc_count
= vars
->relcount
;
522 sec
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
524 vars
->reltab
+= vars
->relcount
;
525 vars
->int_reltab
+= vars
->relcount
;
528 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte
*) vars
->int_reltab
< (bfd_byte
*) vars
->string_table
);
531 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables. */
533 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
535 const char * symbol_name
,
536 asection_ptr section
,
537 flagword extra_flags
)
539 coff_symbol_type
* sym
;
540 combined_entry_type
* ent
;
542 unsigned short sclass
;
544 if (extra_flags
& BSF_LOCAL
)
550 if (vars
->magic
== THUMBPEMAGIC
)
552 if (extra_flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
)
553 sclass
= C_THUMBEXTFUNC
;
554 else if (extra_flags
& BSF_LOCAL
)
555 sclass
= C_THUMBSTAT
;
561 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->sym_index
< NUM_ILF_SYMS
);
564 ent
= vars
->native_ptr
;
565 esym
= vars
->esym_ptr
;
567 /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table. */
568 sprintf (vars
->string_ptr
, "%s%s", prefix
, symbol_name
);
571 section
= (asection_ptr
) & bfd_und_section
;
573 /* Initialise the external symbol. */
574 H_PUT_32 (vars
->abfd
, vars
->string_ptr
- vars
->string_table
,
576 H_PUT_16 (vars
->abfd
, section
->target_index
, esym
->e_scnum
);
577 esym
->e_sclass
[0] = sclass
;
579 /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
580 zero initialised. They are just kept here as reminders. */
582 /* Initialise the internal symbol structure. */
583 ent
->u
.syment
.n_sclass
= sclass
;
584 ent
->u
.syment
.n_scnum
= section
->target_index
;
585 ent
->u
.syment
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= (long) sym
;
587 sym
->symbol
.the_bfd
= vars
->abfd
;
588 sym
->symbol
.name
= vars
->string_ptr
;
589 sym
->symbol
.flags
= BSF_EXPORT
| BSF_GLOBAL
| extra_flags
;
590 sym
->symbol
.section
= section
;
593 * vars
->table_ptr
= vars
->sym_index
;
594 * vars
->sym_ptr_ptr
= sym
;
596 /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol. */
599 vars
->sym_ptr_ptr
++;
603 vars
->string_ptr
+= strlen (symbol_name
) + strlen (prefix
) + 1;
605 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->string_ptr
< vars
->end_string_ptr
);
608 /* Create a section. */
610 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
613 flagword extra_flags
)
618 sec
= bfd_make_section_old_way (vars
->abfd
, name
);
622 flags
= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_KEEP
| SEC_IN_MEMORY
;
624 bfd_set_section_flags (vars
->abfd
, sec
, flags
| extra_flags
);
626 bfd_set_section_alignment (vars
->abfd
, sec
, 2);
628 /* Check that we will not run out of space. */
629 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->data
+ size
< vars
->bim
->buffer
+ vars
->bim
->size
);
631 /* Set the section size and contents. The actual
632 contents are filled in by our parent. */
633 bfd_set_section_size (vars
->abfd
, sec
, (bfd_size_type
) size
);
634 sec
->contents
= vars
->data
;
635 sec
->target_index
= vars
->sec_index
++;
637 /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure. */
640 /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
641 The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
642 then the entire string length, including the null byte,
643 is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed. */
647 /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use. */
648 sec
->used_by_bfd
= (struct coff_section_tdata
*) vars
->data
;
649 vars
->data
+= sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata
);
651 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->data
<= vars
->bim
->buffer
+ vars
->bim
->size
);
653 /* Create a symbol to refer to this section. */
654 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars
, "", name
, sec
, BSF_LOCAL
);
656 /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure. */
657 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->i
= vars
->sym_index
- 1;
662 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
663 in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table. The entries
664 in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
665 machine type in the PE file. The contents of the data[] arrays in
666 these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
667 The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
668 used. The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
669 of the .idata$5 section should be placed. */
670 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
674 unsigned short magic
;
675 unsigned char data
[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
];
681 static jump_table jtab
[] =
685 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
691 { MC68MAGIC
, { /* XXX fill me in */ }, 0, 0 },
693 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
694 { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
,
695 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
696 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
701 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
702 { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
,
703 { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
704 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
711 { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
712 0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
719 { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
720 0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
728 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
731 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object. */
733 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd
* abfd
,
735 bfd_byte
* symbol_name
,
736 bfd_byte
* source_dll
,
737 unsigned int ordinal
,
742 struct internal_filehdr internal_f
;
743 unsigned int import_type
;
744 unsigned int import_name_type
;
745 asection_ptr id4
, id5
, id6
= NULL
, text
= NULL
;
746 coff_symbol_type
** imp_sym
;
747 unsigned int imp_index
;
749 /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure. */
750 import_type
= types
& 0x3;
751 import_name_type
= (types
& 0x1c) >> 2;
760 /* XXX code yet to be written. */
761 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
766 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
771 switch (import_name_type
)
775 case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX
:
776 case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE
:
780 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
781 abfd
, import_name_type
);
785 /* Initialise local variables.
787 Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
788 declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
790 We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
791 so allocate all the space that we will need right now. */
792 ptr
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, (bfd_size_type
) ILF_DATA_SIZE
);
796 /* Create a bfd_in_memory structure. */
797 vars
.bim
= (struct bfd_in_memory
*) ptr
;
798 vars
.bim
->buffer
= ptr
;
799 vars
.bim
->size
= ILF_DATA_SIZE
;
800 ptr
+= sizeof (* vars
.bim
);
802 /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
803 other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well. */
804 vars
.sym_cache
= (coff_symbol_type
*) ptr
;
805 vars
.sym_ptr
= (coff_symbol_type
*) ptr
;
807 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS
;
809 vars
.sym_table
= (unsigned int *) ptr
;
810 vars
.table_ptr
= (unsigned int *) ptr
;
811 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE
;
813 vars
.native_syms
= (combined_entry_type
*) ptr
;
814 vars
.native_ptr
= (combined_entry_type
*) ptr
;
815 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS
;
817 vars
.sym_ptr_table
= (coff_symbol_type
**) ptr
;
818 vars
.sym_ptr_ptr
= (coff_symbol_type
**) ptr
;
819 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE
;
821 vars
.esym_table
= (SYMENT
*) ptr
;
822 vars
.esym_ptr
= (SYMENT
*) ptr
;
823 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS
;
825 vars
.reltab
= (arelent
*) ptr
;
827 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS
;
829 vars
.int_reltab
= (struct internal_reloc
*) ptr
;
830 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS
;
832 vars
.string_table
= ptr
;
833 vars
.string_ptr
= ptr
+ STRING_SIZE_SIZE
;
834 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS
;
835 vars
.end_string_ptr
= ptr
;
837 /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
838 by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function. */
844 /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
845 [.idata$2: Import Directory Table -- not needed]
846 .idata$4: Import Lookup Table
847 .idata$5: Import Address Table
849 Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
850 created for us by the linker script. */
851 id4
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4
, 0);
852 id5
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5
, 0);
853 if (id4
== NULL
|| id5
== NULL
)
856 /* Fill in the contents of these sections. */
857 if (import_name_type
== IMPORT_ORDINAL
)
860 /* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
863 * (unsigned int *) id4
->contents
= ordinal
| 0x80000000;
864 * (unsigned int *) id5
->contents
= ordinal
| 0x80000000;
870 /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table. */
871 id6
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6
, 0);
875 /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name. */
876 symbol
= symbol_name
;
878 if (import_name_type
!= IMPORT_NAME
)
880 bfd_boolean skipped_leading_underscore
= FALSE
;
881 bfd_boolean skipped_leading_at
= FALSE
;
882 bfd_boolean skipped_leading_question_mark
= FALSE
;
883 bfd_boolean check_again
;
885 /* Skip any prefix in symbol_name. */
895 if (! skipped_leading_at
)
896 check_again
= skipped_leading_at
= TRUE
;
899 if (! skipped_leading_question_mark
)
900 check_again
= skipped_leading_question_mark
= TRUE
;
903 if (! skipped_leading_underscore
)
904 check_again
= skipped_leading_underscore
= TRUE
;
913 if (import_name_type
== IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE
)
915 /* Truncate at the first '@' */
916 while (* symbol
!= 0 && * symbol
!= '@')
922 id6
->contents
[0] = ordinal
& 0xff;
923 id6
->contents
[1] = ordinal
>> 8;
925 strcpy (id6
->contents
+ 2, symbol
);
928 if (import_name_type
!= IMPORT_ORDINAL
)
930 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, id6
);
931 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars
, id4
);
933 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, id6
);
934 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars
, id5
);
937 /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with. */
943 /* Create a .text section.
944 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table. */
945 for (i
= NUM_ENTRIES (jtab
); i
--;)
947 if (jtab
[i
].size
== 0)
949 if (jtab
[i
].magic
== magic
)
952 /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong. */
956 /* Create the .text section. */
957 text
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".text", jtab
[i
].size
, SEC_CODE
);
961 /* Copy in the jump code. */
962 memcpy (text
->contents
, jtab
[i
].data
, jtab
[i
].size
);
964 /* Create an import symbol. */
965 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "__imp_", symbol_name
, id5
, 0);
966 imp_sym
= vars
.sym_ptr_ptr
- 1;
967 imp_index
= vars
.sym_index
- 1;
969 /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section. */
970 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
971 if (magic
== MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
)
973 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
,
974 (struct bfd_symbol
**) imp_sym
,
976 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, text
);
977 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16
,
978 (struct bfd_symbol
**) imp_sym
,
983 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) jtab
[i
].offset
,
984 BFD_RELOC_32
, (asymbol
**) imp_sym
,
987 pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars
, text
);
994 /* XXX code not yet written. */
998 /* Initialise the bfd. */
999 memset (& internal_f
, 0, sizeof (internal_f
));
1001 internal_f
.f_magic
= magic
;
1002 internal_f
.f_symptr
= 0;
1003 internal_f
.f_nsyms
= 0;
1004 internal_f
.f_flags
= F_AR32WR
| F_LNNO
; /* XXX is this correct ? */
1006 if ( ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd
, (bfd_vma
) 0)
1007 || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd
, & internal_f
))
1010 if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd
, (PTR
) & internal_f
, NULL
) == NULL
)
1013 coff_data (abfd
)->pe
= 1;
1015 if (vars
.magic
== THUMBPEMAGIC
)
1016 /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking. */
1017 coff_data (abfd
)->flags
|= F_INTERWORK
| F_INTERWORK_SET
;
1020 /* Switch from file contents to memory contents. */
1021 bfd_cache_close (abfd
);
1023 abfd
->iostream
= (PTR
) vars
.bim
;
1024 abfd
->flags
|= BFD_IN_MEMORY
/* | HAS_LOCALS */;
1026 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = 0;
1028 /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value. */
1029 switch (import_type
)
1032 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "", symbol_name
, text
,
1033 BSF_NOT_AT_END
| BSF_FUNCTION
);
1035 /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the
1037 ptr
= strrchr (source_dll
, '.');
1040 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll
, NULL
, 0);
1046 /* Nothing to do here. */
1050 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1054 /* Point the bfd at the symbol table. */
1055 obj_symbols (abfd
) = vars
.sym_cache
;
1056 bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1058 obj_raw_syments (abfd
) = vars
.native_syms
;
1059 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1061 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
) = (PTR
) vars
.esym_table
;
1062 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1064 obj_convert (abfd
) = vars
.sym_table
;
1065 obj_conv_table_size (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1067 obj_coff_strings (abfd
) = vars
.string_table
;
1068 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1070 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_SYMS
;
1075 /* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
1076 Decode the element and return the appropriate target. */
1077 static const bfd_target
*
1078 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd
* abfd
)
1080 bfd_byte buffer
[16];
1082 bfd_byte
* symbol_name
;
1083 bfd_byte
* source_dll
;
1084 unsigned int machine
;
1086 unsigned int ordinal
;
1090 /* Upon entry the first four buyes of the ILF header have
1091 already been read. Now read the rest of the header. */
1092 if (bfd_bread (buffer
, (bfd_size_type
) 16, abfd
) != 16)
1097 /* We do not bother to check the version number.
1098 version = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr); */
1101 machine
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1104 /* Check that the machine type is recognised. */
1109 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN
:
1110 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA
:
1111 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64
:
1112 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64
:
1115 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
:
1121 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K
:
1127 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000
:
1128 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000
:
1129 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000
:
1131 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16
:
1132 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU
:
1133 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16
:
1134 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1135 magic
= MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
;
1139 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3
:
1140 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4
:
1141 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1142 magic
= SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
;
1146 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM
:
1152 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB
:
1155 extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM
;
1157 if (abfd
->xvec
== & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM
)
1158 magic
= THUMBPEMAGIC
;
1163 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC
:
1164 /* We no longer support PowerPC. */
1167 (_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1168 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1170 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1179 (_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1180 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1182 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1187 /* We do not bother to check the date.
1188 date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr); */
1191 size
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, ptr
);
1197 (_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd
);
1198 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1203 ordinal
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1206 types
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1209 /* Now read in the two strings that follow. */
1210 ptr
= bfd_alloc (abfd
, size
);
1214 if (bfd_bread (ptr
, size
, abfd
) != size
)
1216 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1221 source_dll
= ptr
+ strlen (ptr
) + 1;
1223 /* Verify that the strings are null terminated. */
1224 if (ptr
[size
- 1] != 0 || ((unsigned long) (source_dll
- ptr
) >= size
))
1227 (_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd
);
1228 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1229 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1233 /* Now construct the bfd. */
1234 if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd
, magic
, symbol_name
,
1235 source_dll
, ordinal
, types
))
1237 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1244 static const bfd_target
*
1245 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd
* abfd
)
1248 struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr
;
1249 struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr
;
1252 /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element. */
1253 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1254 || bfd_bread (buffer
, (bfd_size_type
) 4, abfd
) != 4)
1256 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1261 if (H_GET_32 (abfd
, buffer
) == 0xffff0000)
1262 return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd
);
1264 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1265 || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr
, (bfd_size_type
) sizeof (dos_hdr
), abfd
)
1266 != sizeof (dos_hdr
))
1268 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1269 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1273 /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1274 that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1275 determines the architecture. The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
1276 the e_magic field. The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1277 If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1278 could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1279 of relocs in section 3). Since this routine can only be called
1280 correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1281 it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1283 if (H_GET_16 (abfd
, dos_hdr
.e_magic
) != DOSMAGIC
)
1285 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1289 offset
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, dos_hdr
.e_lfanew
);
1290 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, offset
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1291 || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr
, (bfd_size_type
) sizeof (image_hdr
), abfd
)
1292 != sizeof (image_hdr
)))
1294 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1295 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1299 if (H_GET_32 (abfd
, image_hdr
.nt_signature
) != 0x4550)
1301 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1305 /* Here is the hack. coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
1306 pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
1307 in include/coff/pe.h. We adjust so that that will work. */
1308 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) (offset
- sizeof (dos_hdr
)), SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1310 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1311 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1315 return coff_object_p (abfd
);
1318 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1319 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */