* elf32-arm.h (elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): Print `(local)'
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-arm.h
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1 /* 32-bit ELF support for ARM
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 typedef unsigned long int insn32;
22 typedef unsigned short int insn16;
24 static boolean elf32_arm_set_private_flags
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, flagword));
26 static boolean elf32_arm_copy_private_bfd_data
27 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
28 static boolean elf32_arm_merge_private_bfd_data
29 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
30 static boolean elf32_arm_print_private_bfd_data
31 PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
32 static int elf32_arm_get_symbol_type
33 PARAMS (( Elf_Internal_Sym *, int));
34 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *elf32_arm_link_hash_table_create
35 PARAMS ((bfd *));
36 static bfd_reloc_status_type elf32_arm_final_link_relocate
37 PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
38 Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
39 const char *, unsigned char, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
41 static insn32 insert_thumb_branch
42 PARAMS ((insn32, int));
43 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *find_thumb_glue
44 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, CONST char *, bfd *));
45 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *find_arm_glue
46 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, CONST char *, bfd *));
47 static void record_arm_to_thumb_glue
48 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
49 static void record_thumb_to_arm_glue
50 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
51 static void elf32_arm_post_process_headers
52 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
53 static int elf32_arm_to_thumb_stub
54 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd *, bfd *, asection *,
55 bfd_byte *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_signed_vma, bfd_vma));
56 static int elf32_thumb_to_arm_stub
57 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd *, bfd *, asection *,
58 bfd_byte *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_signed_vma, bfd_vma));
60 /* The linker script knows the section names for placement.
61 The entry_names are used to do simple name mangling on the stubs.
62 Given a function name, and its type, the stub can be found. The
63 name can be changed. The only requirement is the %s be present.
66 #define INTERWORK_FLAG( abfd ) (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_INTERWORK)
68 #define THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME ".glue_7t"
69 #define THUMB2ARM_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME "__%s_from_thumb"
71 #define ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME ".glue_7"
72 #define ARM2THUMB_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME "__%s_from_arm"
74 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
75 section. */
76 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/usr/lib/ld.so.1"
78 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
80 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
82 /* The first entry in a procedure linkage table looks like
83 this. It is set up so that any shared library function that is
84 called before the relocation has been set up calls the dynamic
85 linker first */
87 static const bfd_byte elf32_arm_plt0_entry [PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
89 0x04, 0xe0, 0x2d, 0xe5, /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
90 0x10, 0xe0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr lr, [pc, #16] */
91 0x0e, 0xe0, 0x8f, 0xe0, /* adr lr, pc, lr */
92 0x08, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0xe5 /* ldr pc, [lr, #8]! */
95 /* Subsequent entries in a procedure linkage table look like
96 this. */
98 static const bfd_byte elf32_arm_plt_entry [PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
100 0x04, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc, #4] */
101 0x0c, 0xc0, 0x8f, 0xe0, /* add ip, pc, ip */
102 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
103 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* offset to symbol in got */
107 /* The ARM linker needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
108 decides to copy in check_relocs for each symbol. This is so that
109 it can discard PC relative relocs if it doesn't need them when
110 linking with -Bsymbolic. We store the information in a field
111 extending the regular ELF linker hash table. */
113 /* This structure keeps track of the number of PC relative relocs we
114 have copied for a given symbol. */
116 struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied
118 /* Next section. */
119 struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied * next;
120 /* A section in dynobj. */
121 asection * section;
122 /* Number of relocs copied in this section. */
123 bfd_size_type count;
126 /* Arm ELF linker hash entry. */
128 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry
130 struct elf_link_hash_entry root;
132 /* Number of PC relative relocs copied for this symbol. */
133 struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied * pcrel_relocs_copied;
136 /* Declare this now that the above structures are defined. */
138 static boolean elf32_arm_discard_copies
139 PARAMS ((struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
141 /* Traverse an arm ELF linker hash table. */
143 #define elf32_arm_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
144 (elf_link_hash_traverse \
145 (&(table)->root, \
146 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \
147 (info)))
149 /* Get the ARM elf linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
150 #define elf32_arm_hash_table(info) \
151 ((struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *) ((info)->hash))
153 /* ARM ELF linker hash table */
154 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table
156 /* The main hash table. */
157 struct elf_link_hash_table root;
159 /* The size in bytes of the section containg the Thumb-to-ARM glue. */
160 long int thumb_glue_size;
162 /* The size in bytes of the section containg the ARM-to-Thumb glue. */
163 long int arm_glue_size;
165 /* An arbitary input BFD chosen to hold the glue sections. */
166 bfd * bfd_of_glue_owner;
168 /* A boolean indicating whether knowledge of the ARM's pipeline
169 length should be applied by the linker. */
170 int no_pipeline_knowledge;
174 /* Create an entry in an ARM ELF linker hash table. */
176 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
177 elf32_arm_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
178 struct bfd_hash_entry * entry;
179 struct bfd_hash_table * table;
180 const char * string;
182 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry * ret =
183 (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *) entry;
185 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
186 subclass. */
187 if (ret == (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
188 ret = ((struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *)
189 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
190 sizeof (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry)));
191 if (ret == (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
192 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
194 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
195 ret = ((struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *)
196 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
197 table, string));
198 if (ret != (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
199 ret->pcrel_relocs_copied = NULL;
201 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
204 /* Create an ARM elf linker hash table */
206 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
207 elf32_arm_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
208 bfd *abfd;
210 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *ret;
212 ret = ((struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *)
213 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table)));
214 if (ret == (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *) NULL)
215 return NULL;
217 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd,
218 elf32_arm_link_hash_newfunc))
220 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
221 return NULL;
224 ret->thumb_glue_size = 0;
225 ret->arm_glue_size = 0;
226 ret->bfd_of_glue_owner = NULL;
227 ret->no_pipeline_knowledge = 0;
229 return &ret->root.root;
232 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
233 find_thumb_glue (link_info, name, input_bfd)
234 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
235 CONST char *name;
236 bfd *input_bfd;
238 char *tmp_name;
239 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash;
240 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *hash_table;
242 /* We need a pointer to the armelf specific hash table. */
243 hash_table = elf32_arm_hash_table (link_info);
246 tmp_name = ((char *)
247 bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (THUMB2ARM_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME) + 1));
249 BFD_ASSERT (tmp_name);
251 sprintf (tmp_name, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME, name);
253 hash = elf_link_hash_lookup
254 (&(hash_table)->root, tmp_name, false, false, true);
256 if (hash == NULL)
257 /* xgettext:c-format */
258 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("%s: unable to find THUMB glue '%s' for `%s'"),
259 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), tmp_name, name);
261 free (tmp_name);
263 return hash;
266 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
267 find_arm_glue (link_info, name, input_bfd)
268 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
269 CONST char *name;
270 bfd *input_bfd;
272 char *tmp_name;
273 struct elf_link_hash_entry *myh;
274 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *hash_table;
276 /* We need a pointer to the elfarm specific hash table. */
277 hash_table = elf32_arm_hash_table (link_info);
279 tmp_name = ((char *)
280 bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (ARM2THUMB_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME) + 1));
282 BFD_ASSERT (tmp_name);
284 sprintf (tmp_name, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME, name);
286 myh = elf_link_hash_lookup
287 (&(hash_table)->root, tmp_name, false, false, true);
289 if (myh == NULL)
290 /* xgettext:c-format */
291 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("%s: unable to find ARM glue '%s' for `%s'"),
292 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), tmp_name, name);
294 free (tmp_name);
296 return myh;
300 ARM->Thumb glue:
302 .arm
303 __func_from_arm:
304 ldr r12, __func_addr
305 bx r12
306 __func_addr:
307 .word func @ behave as if you saw a ARM_32 reloc
310 #define ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SIZE 12
311 static const insn32 a2t1_ldr_insn = 0xe59fc000;
312 static const insn32 a2t2_bx_r12_insn = 0xe12fff1c;
313 static const insn32 a2t3_func_addr_insn = 0x00000001;
316 Thumb->ARM: Thumb->(non-interworking aware) ARM
318 .thumb .thumb
319 .align 2 .align 2
320 __func_from_thumb: __func_from_thumb:
321 bx pc push {r6, lr}
322 nop ldr r6, __func_addr
323 .arm mov lr, pc
324 __func_change_to_arm: bx r6
325 b func .arm
326 __func_back_to_thumb:
327 ldmia r13! {r6, lr}
328 bx lr
329 __func_addr:
330 .word func
333 #define THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SIZE 8
334 static const insn16 t2a1_bx_pc_insn = 0x4778;
335 static const insn16 t2a2_noop_insn = 0x46c0;
336 static const insn32 t2a3_b_insn = 0xea000000;
338 static const insn16 t2a1_push_insn = 0xb540;
339 static const insn16 t2a2_ldr_insn = 0x4e03;
340 static const insn16 t2a3_mov_insn = 0x46fe;
341 static const insn16 t2a4_bx_insn = 0x4730;
342 static const insn32 t2a5_pop_insn = 0xe8bd4040;
343 static const insn32 t2a6_bx_insn = 0xe12fff1e;
345 boolean
346 bfd_elf32_arm_allocate_interworking_sections (info)
347 struct bfd_link_info * info;
349 asection * s;
350 bfd_byte * foo;
351 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table * globals;
353 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (info);
355 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
357 if (globals->arm_glue_size != 0)
359 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
361 s = bfd_get_section_by_name
362 (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
364 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
366 foo = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc
367 (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, globals->arm_glue_size);
369 s->_raw_size = s->_cooked_size = globals->arm_glue_size;
370 s->contents = foo;
373 if (globals->thumb_glue_size != 0)
375 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
377 s = bfd_get_section_by_name
378 (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
380 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
382 foo = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc
383 (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, globals->thumb_glue_size);
385 s->_raw_size = s->_cooked_size = globals->thumb_glue_size;
386 s->contents = foo;
389 return true;
392 static void
393 record_arm_to_thumb_glue (link_info, h)
394 struct bfd_link_info * link_info;
395 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
397 const char * name = h->root.root.string;
398 register asection * s;
399 char * tmp_name;
400 struct elf_link_hash_entry * myh;
401 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table * globals;
403 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (link_info);
405 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
406 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
408 s = bfd_get_section_by_name
409 (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
412 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
414 tmp_name = ((char *)
415 bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (ARM2THUMB_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME) + 1));
417 BFD_ASSERT (tmp_name);
419 sprintf (tmp_name, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME, name);
421 myh = elf_link_hash_lookup
422 (&(globals)->root, tmp_name, false, false, true);
424 if (myh != NULL)
426 free (tmp_name);
427 return; /* we've already seen this guy */
430 /* The only trick here is using hash_table->arm_glue_size as the value. Even
431 though the section isn't allocated yet, this is where we will be putting
432 it. */
434 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (link_info, globals->bfd_of_glue_owner, tmp_name,
435 BSF_GLOBAL,
436 s, globals->arm_glue_size + 1,
437 NULL, true, false,
438 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &myh);
440 free (tmp_name);
442 globals->arm_glue_size += ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SIZE;
444 return;
447 static void
448 record_thumb_to_arm_glue (link_info, h)
449 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
450 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
452 const char *name = h->root.root.string;
453 register asection *s;
454 char *tmp_name;
455 struct elf_link_hash_entry *myh;
456 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *hash_table;
457 char bind;
459 hash_table = elf32_arm_hash_table (link_info);
461 BFD_ASSERT (hash_table != NULL);
462 BFD_ASSERT (hash_table->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
464 s = bfd_get_section_by_name
465 (hash_table->bfd_of_glue_owner, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
467 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
469 tmp_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (THUMB2ARM_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME) + 1);
471 BFD_ASSERT (tmp_name);
473 sprintf (tmp_name, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_ENTRY_NAME, name);
475 myh = elf_link_hash_lookup
476 (&(hash_table)->root, tmp_name, false, false, true);
478 if (myh != NULL)
480 free (tmp_name);
481 return; /* we've already seen this guy */
484 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (link_info, hash_table->bfd_of_glue_owner, tmp_name,
485 BSF_GLOBAL, s, hash_table->thumb_glue_size + 1,
486 NULL, true, false,
487 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &myh);
489 /* If we mark it 'thumb', the disassembler will do a better job. */
490 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (myh->type);
491 myh->type = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, STT_ARM_TFUNC);
493 free (tmp_name);
495 /* Allocate another symbol to mark where we switch to arm mode. */
497 #define CHANGE_TO_ARM "__%s_change_to_arm"
498 #define BACK_FROM_ARM "__%s_back_from_arm"
500 tmp_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (CHANGE_TO_ARM) + 1);
502 BFD_ASSERT (tmp_name);
504 sprintf (tmp_name, CHANGE_TO_ARM, name);
506 myh = NULL;
508 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (link_info, hash_table->bfd_of_glue_owner, tmp_name,
509 BSF_LOCAL, s, hash_table->thumb_glue_size + 4,
510 NULL, true, false,
511 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &myh);
513 free (tmp_name);
515 hash_table->thumb_glue_size += THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SIZE;
517 return;
520 /* Select a BFD to be used to hold the sections used by the glue code.
521 This function is called from the linker scripts in ld/emultempl/
522 {armelf/pe}.em */
523 boolean
524 bfd_elf32_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking (abfd, info)
525 bfd *abfd;
526 struct bfd_link_info *info;
528 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *globals;
529 flagword flags;
530 asection *sec;
532 /* If we are only performing a partial link do not bother
533 getting a bfd to hold the glue. */
534 if (info->relocateable)
535 return true;
537 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (info);
539 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
541 if (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL)
542 return true;
544 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
546 if (sec == NULL)
548 /* Note: we do not include the flag SEC_LINKER_CREATED, as this
549 will prevent elf_link_input_bfd() from processing the contents
550 of this section. */
551 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY;
553 sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
555 if (sec == NULL
556 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags)
557 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, 2))
558 return false;
560 /* Set the gc mark to prevent the section from being removed by garbage
561 collection, despite the fact that no relocs refer to this section. */
562 sec->gc_mark = 1;
565 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
567 if (sec == NULL)
569 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY;
571 sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
573 if (sec == NULL
574 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags)
575 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, 2))
576 return false;
578 sec->gc_mark = 1;
581 /* Save the bfd for later use. */
582 globals->bfd_of_glue_owner = abfd;
584 return true;
587 boolean
588 bfd_elf32_arm_process_before_allocation (abfd, link_info, no_pipeline_knowledge)
589 bfd *abfd;
590 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
591 int no_pipeline_knowledge;
593 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
594 Elf_Internal_Rela *free_relocs = NULL;
595 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
596 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
597 bfd_byte *free_contents = NULL;
598 Elf32_External_Sym *extsyms = NULL;
599 Elf32_External_Sym *free_extsyms = NULL;
601 asection *sec;
602 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table *globals;
604 /* If we are only performing a partial link do not bother
605 to construct any glue. */
606 if (link_info->relocateable)
607 return true;
609 /* Here we have a bfd that is to be included on the link. We have a hook
610 to do reloc rummaging, before section sizes are nailed down. */
612 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (link_info);
614 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
615 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
617 globals->no_pipeline_knowledge = no_pipeline_knowledge;
619 /* Rummage around all the relocs and map the glue vectors. */
620 sec = abfd->sections;
622 if (sec == NULL)
623 return true;
625 for (; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
627 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
628 continue;
630 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
631 /* Load the relocs. */
633 irel = (_bfd_elf32_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, (PTR) NULL,
634 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL, false));
636 BFD_ASSERT (irel != 0);
638 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count;
639 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
641 long r_type;
642 unsigned long r_index;
644 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
646 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
647 r_index = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
649 /* These are the only relocation types we care about */
650 if ( r_type != R_ARM_PC24
651 && r_type != R_ARM_THM_PC22)
652 continue;
654 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */
655 if (contents == NULL)
657 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
658 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
659 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
660 else
662 /* Go get them off disk. */
663 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->_raw_size);
664 if (contents == NULL)
665 goto error_return;
666 free_contents = contents;
668 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, contents,
669 (file_ptr) 0, sec->_raw_size))
670 goto error_return;
674 /* Read this BFD's symbols if we haven't done so already. */
675 if (extsyms == NULL)
677 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
678 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
679 extsyms = (Elf32_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
680 else
682 /* Go get them off disk. */
683 extsyms = ((Elf32_External_Sym *)
684 bfd_malloc (symtab_hdr->sh_size));
685 if (extsyms == NULL)
686 goto error_return;
687 free_extsyms = extsyms;
688 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
689 || (bfd_read (extsyms, 1, symtab_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
690 != symtab_hdr->sh_size))
691 goto error_return;
695 /* If the relocation is not against a symbol it cannot concern us. */
697 h = NULL;
699 /* We don't care about local symbols */
700 if (r_index < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
701 continue;
703 /* This is an external symbol */
704 r_index -= symtab_hdr->sh_info;
705 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
706 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[r_index];
708 /* If the relocation is against a static symbol it must be within
709 the current section and so cannot be a cross ARM/Thumb relocation. */
710 if (h == NULL)
711 continue;
713 switch (r_type)
715 case R_ARM_PC24:
716 /* This one is a call from arm code. We need to look up
717 the target of the call. If it is a thumb target, we
718 insert glue. */
720 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(h->type) == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
721 record_arm_to_thumb_glue (link_info, h);
722 break;
724 case R_ARM_THM_PC22:
725 /* This one is a call from thumb code. We look
726 up the target of the call. If it is not a thumb
727 target, we insert glue. */
729 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (h->type) != STT_ARM_TFUNC)
730 record_thumb_to_arm_glue (link_info, h);
731 break;
733 default:
734 break;
739 return true;
741 error_return:
742 if (free_relocs != NULL)
743 free (free_relocs);
744 if (free_contents != NULL)
745 free (free_contents);
746 if (free_extsyms != NULL)
747 free (free_extsyms);
749 return false;
752 /* The thumb form of a long branch is a bit finicky, because the offset
753 encoding is split over two fields, each in it's own instruction. They
754 can occur in any order. So given a thumb form of long branch, and an
755 offset, insert the offset into the thumb branch and return finished
756 instruction.
758 It takes two thumb instructions to encode the target address. Each has
759 11 bits to invest. The upper 11 bits are stored in one (identifed by
760 H-0.. see below), the lower 11 bits are stored in the other (identified
761 by H-1).
763 Combine together and shifted left by 1 (it's a half word address) and
764 there you have it.
766 Op: 1111 = F,
767 H-0, upper address-0 = 000
768 Op: 1111 = F,
769 H-1, lower address-0 = 800
771 They can be ordered either way, but the arm tools I've seen always put
772 the lower one first. It probably doesn't matter. krk@cygnus.com
774 XXX: Actually the order does matter. The second instruction (H-1)
775 moves the computed address into the PC, so it must be the second one
776 in the sequence. The problem, however is that whilst little endian code
777 stores the instructions in HI then LOW order, big endian code does the
778 reverse. nickc@cygnus.com. */
780 #define LOW_HI_ORDER 0xF800F000
781 #define HI_LOW_ORDER 0xF000F800
783 static insn32
784 insert_thumb_branch (br_insn, rel_off)
785 insn32 br_insn;
786 int rel_off;
788 unsigned int low_bits;
789 unsigned int high_bits;
792 BFD_ASSERT ((rel_off & 1) != 1);
794 rel_off >>= 1; /* Half word aligned address. */
795 low_bits = rel_off & 0x000007FF; /* The bottom 11 bits. */
796 high_bits = (rel_off >> 11) & 0x000007FF; /* The top 11 bits. */
798 if ((br_insn & LOW_HI_ORDER) == LOW_HI_ORDER)
799 br_insn = LOW_HI_ORDER | (low_bits << 16) | high_bits;
800 else if ((br_insn & HI_LOW_ORDER) == HI_LOW_ORDER)
801 br_insn = HI_LOW_ORDER | (high_bits << 16) | low_bits;
802 else
803 abort (); /* error - not a valid branch instruction form */
805 /* FIXME: abort is probably not the right call. krk@cygnus.com */
807 return br_insn;
810 /* Thumb code calling an ARM function */
811 static int
812 elf32_thumb_to_arm_stub (info, name, input_bfd, output_bfd, input_section,
813 hit_data, sym_sec, offset, addend, val)
814 struct bfd_link_info * info;
815 const char * name;
816 bfd * input_bfd;
817 bfd * output_bfd;
818 asection * input_section;
819 bfd_byte * hit_data;
820 asection * sym_sec;
821 bfd_vma offset;
822 bfd_signed_vma addend;
823 bfd_vma val;
825 asection * s = 0;
826 long int my_offset;
827 unsigned long int tmp;
828 long int ret_offset;
829 struct elf_link_hash_entry * myh;
830 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table * globals;
832 myh = find_thumb_glue (info, name, input_bfd);
833 if (myh == NULL)
834 return false;
836 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (info);
838 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
839 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
841 my_offset = myh->root.u.def.value;
843 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner,
844 THUMB2ARM_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
846 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
847 BFD_ASSERT (s->contents != NULL);
848 BFD_ASSERT (s->output_section != NULL);
850 if ((my_offset & 0x01) == 0x01)
852 if (sym_sec != NULL
853 && sym_sec->owner != NULL
854 && !INTERWORK_FLAG (sym_sec->owner))
856 _bfd_error_handler
857 (_ ("%s(%s): warning: interworking not enabled."),
858 bfd_get_filename (sym_sec->owner), name);
859 _bfd_error_handler
860 (_ (" first occurrence: %s: thumb call to arm"),
861 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd));
863 return false;
866 --my_offset;
867 myh->root.u.def.value = my_offset;
869 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, t2a1_bx_pc_insn,
870 s->contents + my_offset);
872 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, t2a2_noop_insn,
873 s->contents + my_offset + 2);
875 ret_offset =
876 ((bfd_signed_vma) val) /* Address of destination of the stub */
877 - ((bfd_signed_vma)
878 (s->output_offset /* Offset from the start of the current section to the start of the stubs. */
879 + my_offset /* Offset of the start of this stub from the start of the stubs. */
880 + s->output_section->vma) /* Address of the start of the current section. */
881 + 4 /* The branch instruction is 4 bytes into the stub. */
882 + 8); /* ARM branches work from the pc of the instruction + 8. */
884 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
885 t2a3_b_insn | ((ret_offset >> 2) & 0x00FFFFFF),
886 s->contents + my_offset + 4);
889 BFD_ASSERT (my_offset <= globals->thumb_glue_size);
891 /* Now go back and fix up the original BL insn to point
892 to here. */
893 ret_offset =
894 s->output_offset
895 + my_offset
896 - (input_section->output_offset
897 + offset + addend)
898 - 8;
900 tmp = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, hit_data
901 - input_section->vma);
903 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
904 insert_thumb_branch (tmp, ret_offset),
905 hit_data - input_section->vma);
907 return true;
910 /* Arm code calling a Thumb function */
911 static int
912 elf32_arm_to_thumb_stub (info, name, input_bfd, output_bfd, input_section,
913 hit_data, sym_sec, offset, addend, val)
914 struct bfd_link_info * info;
915 const char * name;
916 bfd * input_bfd;
917 bfd * output_bfd;
918 asection * input_section;
919 bfd_byte * hit_data;
920 asection * sym_sec;
921 bfd_vma offset;
922 bfd_signed_vma addend;
923 bfd_vma val;
925 unsigned long int tmp;
926 long int my_offset;
927 asection * s;
928 long int ret_offset;
929 struct elf_link_hash_entry * myh;
930 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table * globals;
932 myh = find_arm_glue (info, name, input_bfd);
933 if (myh == NULL)
934 return false;
936 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (info);
938 BFD_ASSERT (globals != NULL);
939 BFD_ASSERT (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner != NULL);
941 my_offset = myh->root.u.def.value;
942 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (globals->bfd_of_glue_owner,
943 ARM2THUMB_GLUE_SECTION_NAME);
944 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
945 BFD_ASSERT (s->contents != NULL);
946 BFD_ASSERT (s->output_section != NULL);
948 if ((my_offset & 0x01) == 0x01)
950 if (sym_sec != NULL
951 && sym_sec->owner != NULL
952 && !INTERWORK_FLAG (sym_sec->owner))
954 _bfd_error_handler
955 (_ ("%s(%s): warning: interworking not enabled."),
956 bfd_get_filename (sym_sec->owner), name);
957 _bfd_error_handler
958 (_ (" first occurrence: %s: arm call to thumb"),
959 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd));
961 --my_offset;
962 myh->root.u.def.value = my_offset;
964 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, a2t1_ldr_insn,
965 s->contents + my_offset);
967 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, a2t2_bx_r12_insn,
968 s->contents + my_offset + 4);
970 /* It's a thumb address. Add the low order bit. */
971 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, val | a2t3_func_addr_insn,
972 s->contents + my_offset + 8);
975 BFD_ASSERT (my_offset <= globals->arm_glue_size);
977 tmp = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, hit_data);
978 tmp = tmp & 0xFF000000;
980 /* Somehow these are both 4 too far, so subtract 8. */
981 ret_offset = s->output_offset
982 + my_offset
983 + s->output_section->vma
984 - (input_section->output_offset
985 + input_section->output_section->vma
986 + offset + addend)
987 - 8;
989 tmp = tmp | ((ret_offset >> 2) & 0x00FFFFFF);
991 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, tmp, hit_data
992 - input_section->vma);
994 return true;
997 /* Perform a relocation as part of a final link. */
998 static bfd_reloc_status_type
999 elf32_arm_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, output_bfd,
1000 input_section, contents, rel, value,
1001 info, sym_sec, sym_name, sym_flags, h)
1002 reloc_howto_type * howto;
1003 bfd * input_bfd;
1004 bfd * output_bfd;
1005 asection * input_section;
1006 bfd_byte * contents;
1007 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
1008 bfd_vma value;
1009 struct bfd_link_info * info;
1010 asection * sym_sec;
1011 const char * sym_name;
1012 unsigned char sym_flags;
1013 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
1015 unsigned long r_type = howto->type;
1016 unsigned long r_symndx;
1017 bfd_byte * hit_data = contents + rel->r_offset;
1018 bfd * dynobj = NULL;
1019 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
1020 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
1021 bfd_vma * local_got_offsets;
1022 asection * sgot = NULL;
1023 asection * splt = NULL;
1024 asection * sreloc = NULL;
1025 bfd_vma addend;
1026 bfd_signed_vma signed_addend;
1027 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_table * globals;
1029 globals = elf32_arm_hash_table (info);
1031 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1032 if (dynobj)
1034 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
1035 splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
1037 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1038 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1039 local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
1040 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1042 #ifdef USE_REL
1043 addend = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, hit_data) & howto->src_mask;
1045 if (addend & ((howto->src_mask + 1) >> 1))
1047 signed_addend = -1;
1048 signed_addend &= ~ howto->src_mask;
1049 signed_addend |= addend;
1051 else
1052 signed_addend = addend;
1053 #else
1054 addend = signed_addend = rel->r_addend;
1055 #endif
1057 switch (r_type)
1059 case R_ARM_NONE:
1060 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1062 case R_ARM_PC24:
1063 case R_ARM_ABS32:
1064 case R_ARM_REL32:
1065 #ifndef OLD_ARM_ABI
1066 case R_ARM_XPC25:
1067 #endif
1068 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations are copied
1069 into the output file to be resolved at run time. */
1071 if (info->shared
1072 && (r_type != R_ARM_PC24
1073 || (h != NULL
1074 && h->dynindx != -1
1075 && (! info->symbolic
1076 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1077 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
1079 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1080 boolean skip, relocate;
1082 if (sreloc == NULL)
1084 const char * name;
1086 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1087 (input_bfd,
1088 elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_shstrndx,
1089 elf_section_data (input_section)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
1090 if (name == NULL)
1091 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1093 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1094 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd,
1095 input_section),
1096 name + 4) == 0);
1098 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
1099 BFD_ASSERT (sreloc != NULL);
1102 skip = false;
1104 if (elf_section_data (input_section)->stab_info == NULL)
1105 outrel.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
1106 else
1108 bfd_vma off;
1110 off = (_bfd_stab_section_offset
1111 (output_bfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1112 input_section,
1113 & elf_section_data (input_section)->stab_info,
1114 rel->r_offset));
1115 if (off == (bfd_vma) -1)
1116 skip = true;
1117 outrel.r_offset = off;
1120 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
1121 + input_section->output_offset);
1123 if (skip)
1125 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
1126 relocate = false;
1128 else if (r_type == R_ARM_PC24)
1130 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL && h->dynindx != -1);
1131 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1132 relocate = false;
1133 else
1134 relocate = true;
1135 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_ARM_PC24);
1137 else
1139 if (h == NULL
1140 || ((info->symbolic || h->dynindx == -1)
1141 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1142 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0))
1144 relocate = true;
1145 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_ARM_RELATIVE);
1147 else
1149 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
1150 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1151 relocate = false;
1152 else
1153 relocate = true;
1154 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_ARM_ABS32);
1158 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
1159 (((Elf32_External_Rel *)
1160 sreloc->contents)
1161 + sreloc->reloc_count));
1162 ++sreloc->reloc_count;
1164 /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do not want to
1165 fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we need to include the symbol
1166 value so that it becomes an addend for the dynamic reloc. */
1167 if (! relocate)
1168 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1171 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1172 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1173 (bfd_vma) 0);
1175 else switch (r_type)
1177 #ifndef OLD_ARM_ABI
1178 case R_ARM_XPC25: /* Arm BLX instruction. */
1179 #endif
1180 case R_ARM_PC24: /* Arm B/BL instruction */
1181 #ifndef OLD_ARM_ABI
1182 if (r_type == R_ARM_XPC25)
1184 /* Check for Arm calling Arm function. */
1185 /* FIXME: Should we translate the instruction into a BL
1186 instruction instead ? */
1187 if (sym_flags != STT_ARM_TFUNC)
1188 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
1189 %s: Warning: Arm BLX instruction targets Arm function '%s'."),
1190 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
1191 h ? h->root.root.string : "(local)");
1193 else
1194 #endif
1196 /* Check for Arm calling Thumb function. */
1197 if (sym_flags == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
1199 elf32_arm_to_thumb_stub (info, sym_name, input_bfd, output_bfd,
1200 input_section, hit_data, sym_sec, rel->r_offset,
1201 signed_addend, value);
1202 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1206 if ( strcmp (bfd_get_target (input_bfd), "elf32-littlearm-oabi") == 0
1207 || strcmp (bfd_get_target (input_bfd), "elf32-bigarm-oabi") == 0)
1209 /* The old way of doing things. Trearing the addend as a
1210 byte sized field and adding in the pipeline offset. */
1212 value -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1213 + input_section->output_offset);
1214 value -= rel->r_offset;
1215 value += addend;
1217 if (! globals->no_pipeline_knowledge)
1218 value -= 8;
1220 else
1222 /* The ARM ELF ABI says that this reloc is computed as: S - P + A
1223 where:
1224 S is the address of the symbol in the relocation.
1225 P is address of the instruction being relocated.
1226 A is the addend (extracted from the instruction) in bytes.
1228 S is held in 'value'.
1229 P is the base address of the section containing the instruction
1230 plus the offset of the reloc into that section, ie:
1231 (input_section->output_section->vma +
1232 input_section->output_offset +
1233 rel->r_offset).
1234 A is the addend, converted into bytes, ie:
1235 (signed_addend * 4)
1237 Note: None of these operations have knowledge of the pipeline
1238 size of the processor, thus it is up to the assembler to encode
1239 this information into the addend. */
1241 value -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1242 + input_section->output_offset);
1243 value -= rel->r_offset;
1244 value += (signed_addend << howto->size);
1246 /* Previous versions of this code also used to add in the pipeline
1247 offset here. This is wrong because the linker is not supposed
1248 to know about such things, and one day it might change. In order
1249 to support old binaries that need the old behaviour however, so
1250 we attempt to detect which ABI was used to create the reloc. */
1251 if (! globals->no_pipeline_knowledge)
1253 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
1255 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (input_bfd);
1257 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == 0)
1258 value -= 8;
1262 /* It is not an error for an undefined weak reference to be
1263 out of range. Any program that branches to such a symbol
1264 is going to crash anyway, so there is no point worrying
1265 about getting the destination exactly right. */
1266 if (! h || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1268 /* Perform a signed range check. */
1269 signed_addend = value;
1270 signed_addend >>= howto->rightshift;
1271 if (signed_addend > ((bfd_signed_vma)(howto->dst_mask >> 1))
1272 || signed_addend < - ((bfd_signed_vma) ((howto->dst_mask + 1) >> 1)))
1273 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1276 value = (signed_addend & howto->dst_mask)
1277 | (bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, hit_data) & (~ howto->dst_mask));
1278 break;
1280 case R_ARM_ABS32:
1281 value += addend;
1282 if (sym_flags == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
1283 value |= 1;
1284 break;
1286 case R_ARM_REL32:
1287 value -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1288 + input_section->output_offset);
1289 value += addend;
1290 break;
1293 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, value, hit_data);
1294 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1296 case R_ARM_ABS8:
1297 value += addend;
1298 if ((long) value > 0x7f || (long) value < -0x80)
1299 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1301 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, value, hit_data);
1302 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1304 case R_ARM_ABS16:
1305 value += addend;
1307 if ((long) value > 0x7fff || (long) value < -0x8000)
1308 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1310 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, value, hit_data);
1311 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1313 case R_ARM_ABS12:
1314 /* Support ldr and str instruction for the arm */
1315 /* Also thumb b (unconditional branch). ??? Really? */
1316 value += addend;
1318 if ((long) value > 0x7ff || (long) value < -0x800)
1319 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1321 value |= (bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, hit_data) & 0xfffff000);
1322 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, value, hit_data);
1323 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1325 case R_ARM_THM_ABS5:
1326 /* Support ldr and str instructions for the thumb. */
1327 #ifdef USE_REL
1328 /* Need to refetch addend. */
1329 addend = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, hit_data) & howto->src_mask;
1330 /* ??? Need to determine shift amount from operand size. */
1331 addend >>= howto->rightshift;
1332 #endif
1333 value += addend;
1335 /* ??? Isn't value unsigned? */
1336 if ((long) value > 0x1f || (long) value < -0x10)
1337 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1339 /* ??? Value needs to be properly shifted into place first. */
1340 value |= bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, hit_data) & 0xf83f;
1341 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, value, hit_data);
1342 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1344 #ifndef OLD_ARM_ABI
1345 case R_ARM_THM_XPC22:
1346 #endif
1347 case R_ARM_THM_PC22:
1348 /* Thumb BL (branch long instruction). */
1350 bfd_vma relocation;
1351 boolean overflow = false;
1352 bfd_vma upper_insn = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, hit_data);
1353 bfd_vma lower_insn = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, hit_data + 2);
1354 bfd_signed_vma reloc_signed_max = (1 << (howto->bitsize - 1)) - 1;
1355 bfd_signed_vma reloc_signed_min = ~ reloc_signed_max;
1356 bfd_vma check;
1357 bfd_signed_vma signed_check;
1359 #ifdef USE_REL
1360 /* Need to refetch the addend and squish the two 11 bit pieces
1361 together. */
1363 bfd_vma upper = upper_insn & 0x7ff;
1364 bfd_vma lower = lower_insn & 0x7ff;
1365 upper = (upper ^ 0x400) - 0x400; /* sign extend */
1366 addend = (upper << 12) | (lower << 1);
1367 signed_addend = addend;
1369 #endif
1370 #ifndef OLD_ARM_ABI
1371 if (r_type == R_ARM_THM_XPC22)
1373 /* Check for Thumb to Thumb call. */
1374 /* FIXME: Should we translate the instruction into a BL
1375 instruction instead ? */
1376 if (sym_flags == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
1377 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
1378 %s: Warning: Thumb BLX instruction targets thumb function '%s'."),
1379 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
1380 h ? h->root.root.string : "(local)");
1382 else
1383 #endif
1385 /* If it is not a call to Thumb, assume call to Arm.
1386 If it is a call relative to a section name, then it is not a
1387 function call at all, but rather a long jump. */
1388 if (sym_flags != STT_ARM_TFUNC && sym_flags != STT_SECTION)
1390 if (elf32_thumb_to_arm_stub
1391 (info, sym_name, input_bfd, output_bfd, input_section,
1392 hit_data, sym_sec, rel->r_offset, signed_addend, value))
1393 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1394 else
1395 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1399 relocation = value + signed_addend;
1401 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1402 + input_section->output_offset
1403 + rel->r_offset);
1405 if (! globals->no_pipeline_knowledge)
1407 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
1409 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (input_bfd);
1411 /* Previous versions of this code also used to add in the pipline
1412 offset here. This is wrong because the linker is not supposed
1413 to know about such things, and one day it might change. In order
1414 to support old binaries that need the old behaviour however, so
1415 we attempt to detect which ABI was used to create the reloc. */
1416 if ( strcmp (bfd_get_target (input_bfd), "elf32-littlearm-oabi") == 0
1417 || strcmp (bfd_get_target (input_bfd), "elf32-bigarm-oabi") == 0
1418 || i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == 0)
1419 relocation += 4;
1422 check = relocation >> howto->rightshift;
1424 /* If this is a signed value, the rightshift just dropped
1425 leading 1 bits (assuming twos complement). */
1426 if ((bfd_signed_vma) relocation >= 0)
1427 signed_check = check;
1428 else
1429 signed_check = check | ~((bfd_vma) -1 >> howto->rightshift);
1431 /* Assumes two's complement. */
1432 if (signed_check > reloc_signed_max || signed_check < reloc_signed_min)
1433 overflow = true;
1435 /* Put RELOCATION back into the insn. */
1436 upper_insn = (upper_insn & ~(bfd_vma) 0x7ff) | ((relocation >> 12) & 0x7ff);
1437 lower_insn = (lower_insn & ~(bfd_vma) 0x7ff) | ((relocation >> 1) & 0x7ff);
1439 /* Put the relocated value back in the object file: */
1440 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, upper_insn, hit_data);
1441 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, lower_insn, hit_data + 2);
1443 return (overflow ? bfd_reloc_overflow : bfd_reloc_ok);
1445 break;
1447 case R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT:
1448 case R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY:
1449 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1451 case R_ARM_COPY:
1452 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1454 case R_ARM_GLOB_DAT:
1455 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1457 case R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT:
1458 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1460 case R_ARM_RELATIVE:
1461 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1463 case R_ARM_GOTOFF:
1464 /* Relocation is relative to the start of the
1465 global offset table. */
1467 BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL);
1468 if (sgot == NULL)
1469 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1471 /* Note that sgot->output_offset is not involved in this
1472 calculation. We always want the start of .got. If we
1473 define _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE in a different way, as is
1474 permitted by the ABI, we might have to change this
1475 calculation. */
1477 value -= sgot->output_section->vma;
1478 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1479 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1480 (bfd_vma) 0);
1482 case R_ARM_GOTPC:
1483 /* Use global offset table as symbol value. */
1485 BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL);
1487 if (sgot == NULL)
1488 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1490 value = sgot->output_section->vma;
1491 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1492 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1493 (bfd_vma) 0);
1495 case R_ARM_GOT32:
1496 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the
1497 global offset table. */
1498 if (sgot == NULL)
1499 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1501 if (h != NULL)
1503 bfd_vma off;
1505 off = h->got.offset;
1506 BFD_ASSERT (off != (bfd_vma) -1);
1508 if (!elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created ||
1509 (info->shared && (info->symbolic || h->dynindx == -1)
1510 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
1512 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link
1513 and the symbol is defined locally. We must initialize this
1514 entry in the global offset table. Since the offset must
1515 always be a multiple of 4, we use the least significant bit
1516 to record whether we have initialized it already.
1518 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rel.got relocation
1519 entry to initialize the value. This is done in the
1520 finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
1522 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1523 off &= ~1;
1524 else
1526 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, value, sgot->contents + off);
1527 h->got.offset |= 1;
1531 value = sgot->output_offset + off;
1533 else
1535 bfd_vma off;
1537 BFD_ASSERT (local_got_offsets != NULL &&
1538 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] != (bfd_vma) -1);
1540 off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
1542 /* The offset must always be a multiple of 4. We use the
1543 least significant bit to record whether we have already
1544 generated the necessary reloc. */
1545 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1546 off &= ~1;
1547 else
1549 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, value, sgot->contents + off);
1551 if (info->shared)
1553 asection * srelgot;
1554 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1556 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.got");
1557 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
1559 outrel.r_offset = (sgot->output_section->vma
1560 + sgot->output_offset
1561 + off);
1562 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_ARM_RELATIVE);
1563 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
1564 (((Elf32_External_Rel *)
1565 srelgot->contents)
1566 + srelgot->reloc_count));
1567 ++srelgot->reloc_count;
1570 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
1573 value = sgot->output_offset + off;
1576 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1577 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1578 (bfd_vma) 0);
1580 case R_ARM_PLT32:
1581 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the
1582 procedure linkage table. */
1584 /* Resolve a PLT32 reloc against a local symbol directly,
1585 without using the procedure linkage table. */
1586 if (h == NULL)
1587 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1588 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1589 (bfd_vma) 0);
1591 if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1592 /* We didn't make a PLT entry for this symbol. This
1593 happens when statically linking PIC code, or when
1594 using -Bsymbolic. */
1595 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1596 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1597 (bfd_vma) 0);
1599 BFD_ASSERT(splt != NULL);
1600 if (splt == NULL)
1601 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1603 value = (splt->output_section->vma
1604 + splt->output_offset
1605 + h->plt.offset);
1606 return _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1607 contents, rel->r_offset, value,
1608 (bfd_vma) 0);
1610 case R_ARM_SBREL32:
1611 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1613 case R_ARM_AMP_VCALL9:
1614 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1616 case R_ARM_RSBREL32:
1617 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1619 case R_ARM_THM_RPC22:
1620 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1622 case R_ARM_RREL32:
1623 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1625 case R_ARM_RABS32:
1626 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1628 case R_ARM_RPC24:
1629 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1631 case R_ARM_RBASE:
1632 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1634 default:
1635 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
1639 #ifdef USE_REL
1640 /* Add INCREMENT to the reloc (of type HOWTO) at ADDRESS. */
1641 static void
1642 arm_add_to_rel (abfd, address, howto, increment)
1643 bfd * abfd;
1644 bfd_byte * address;
1645 reloc_howto_type * howto;
1646 bfd_signed_vma increment;
1648 bfd_vma contents;
1649 bfd_signed_vma addend;
1651 contents = bfd_get_32 (abfd, address);
1653 /* Get the (signed) value from the instruction. */
1654 addend = contents & howto->src_mask;
1655 if (addend & ((howto->src_mask + 1) >> 1))
1657 bfd_signed_vma mask;
1659 mask = -1;
1660 mask &= ~ howto->src_mask;
1661 addend |= mask;
1664 /* Add in the increment, (which is a byte value). */
1665 switch (howto->type)
1667 case R_ARM_THM_PC22:
1668 default:
1669 addend += increment;
1670 break;
1672 case R_ARM_PC24:
1673 addend <<= howto->size;
1674 addend += increment;
1676 /* Should we check for overflow here ? */
1678 /* Drop any undesired bits. */
1679 addend >>= howto->rightshift;
1680 break;
1683 contents = (contents & ~ howto->dst_mask) | (addend & howto->dst_mask);
1685 bfd_put_32 (abfd, contents, address);
1687 #endif /* USE_REL */
1689 /* Relocate an ARM ELF section. */
1690 static boolean
1691 elf32_arm_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
1692 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
1693 bfd * output_bfd;
1694 struct bfd_link_info * info;
1695 bfd * input_bfd;
1696 asection * input_section;
1697 bfd_byte * contents;
1698 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs;
1699 Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms;
1700 asection ** local_sections;
1702 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
1703 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
1704 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
1705 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend;
1706 const char * name;
1708 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1709 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1711 rel = relocs;
1712 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1713 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1715 int r_type;
1716 reloc_howto_type * howto;
1717 unsigned long r_symndx;
1718 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
1719 asection * sec;
1720 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
1721 bfd_vma relocation;
1722 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1723 arelent bfd_reloc;
1725 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1726 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1728 if ( r_type == R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY
1729 || r_type == R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT)
1730 continue;
1732 elf32_arm_info_to_howto (input_bfd, & bfd_reloc, rel);
1733 howto = bfd_reloc.howto;
1735 if (info->relocateable)
1737 /* This is a relocateable link. We don't have to change
1738 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1739 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1740 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1741 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1743 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1744 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1746 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1747 #ifdef USE_REL
1748 arm_add_to_rel (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset,
1749 howto, sec->output_offset + sym->st_value);
1750 #else
1751 rel->r_addend += (sec->output_offset + sym->st_value)
1752 >> howto->rightshift;
1753 #endif
1757 continue;
1760 /* This is a final link. */
1761 h = NULL;
1762 sym = NULL;
1763 sec = NULL;
1764 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1766 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1767 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1768 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
1769 + sec->output_offset
1770 + sym->st_value);
1772 else
1774 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1775 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1776 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1777 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1778 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1779 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1781 int relocation_needed = 1;
1783 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
1785 /* In these cases, we don't need the relocation value.
1786 We check specially because in some obscure cases
1787 sec->output_section will be NULL. */
1788 switch (r_type)
1790 case R_ARM_PC24:
1791 case R_ARM_ABS32:
1792 if (info->shared
1793 && (
1794 (!info->symbolic && h->dynindx != -1)
1795 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1797 && ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1799 relocation_needed = 0;
1800 break;
1802 case R_ARM_GOTPC:
1803 relocation_needed = 0;
1804 break;
1806 case R_ARM_GOT32:
1807 if (elf_hash_table(info)->dynamic_sections_created
1808 && (!info->shared
1809 || (!info->symbolic && h->dynindx != -1)
1810 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1813 relocation_needed = 0;
1814 break;
1816 case R_ARM_PLT32:
1817 if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma)-1)
1818 relocation_needed = 0;
1819 break;
1821 default:
1822 if (sec->output_section == NULL)
1824 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1825 (_("%s: warning: unresolvable relocation against symbol `%s' from %s section"),
1826 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), h->root.root.string,
1827 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section));
1828 relocation_needed = 0;
1832 if (relocation_needed)
1833 relocation = h->root.u.def.value
1834 + sec->output_section->vma
1835 + sec->output_offset;
1836 else
1837 relocation = 0;
1839 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1840 relocation = 0;
1841 else if (info->shared && !info->symbolic
1842 && !info->no_undefined
1843 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
1844 relocation = 0;
1845 else
1847 if (!((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1848 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd,
1849 input_section, rel->r_offset,
1850 (!info->shared || info->no_undefined
1851 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)))))
1852 return false;
1853 relocation = 0;
1857 if (h != NULL)
1858 name = h->root.root.string;
1859 else
1861 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1862 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
1863 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
1864 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1867 r = elf32_arm_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, output_bfd,
1868 input_section, contents, rel,
1869 relocation, info, sec, name,
1870 (h ? ELF_ST_TYPE (h->type) :
1871 ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)), h);
1873 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1875 const char * msg = (const char *) 0;
1877 switch (r)
1879 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1880 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
1881 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
1882 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset)))
1883 return false;
1884 break;
1886 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1887 if (!((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1888 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
1889 rel->r_offset, true)))
1890 return false;
1891 break;
1893 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1894 msg = _ ("internal error: out of range error");
1895 goto common_error;
1897 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1898 msg = _ ("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1899 goto common_error;
1901 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1902 msg = _ ("internal error: dangerous error");
1903 goto common_error;
1905 default:
1906 msg = _ ("internal error: unknown error");
1907 /* fall through */
1909 common_error:
1910 if (!((*info->callbacks->warning)
1911 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section,
1912 rel->r_offset)))
1913 return false;
1914 break;
1919 return true;
1922 /* Function to keep ARM specific flags in the ELF header. */
1923 static boolean
1924 elf32_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, flags)
1925 bfd *abfd;
1926 flagword flags;
1928 if (elf_flags_init (abfd)
1929 && elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags != flags)
1931 if (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (flags) == EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN)
1933 if (flags & EF_INTERWORK)
1934 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
1935 Warning: Not setting interwork flag of %s since it has already been specified as non-interworking"),
1936 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1937 else
1938 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
1939 Warning: Clearing the interwork flag of %s due to outside request"),
1940 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1943 else
1945 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags = flags;
1946 elf_flags_init (abfd) = true;
1949 return true;
1952 /* Copy backend specific data from one object module to another. */
1953 static boolean
1954 elf32_arm_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
1955 bfd *ibfd;
1956 bfd *obfd;
1958 flagword in_flags;
1959 flagword out_flags;
1961 if ( bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1962 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1963 return true;
1965 in_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1966 out_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
1968 if (elf_flags_init (obfd)
1969 && EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (out_flags) == EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN
1970 && in_flags != out_flags)
1972 /* Cannot mix PIC and non-PIC code. */
1973 if ((in_flags & EF_PIC) != (out_flags & EF_PIC))
1974 return false;
1976 /* Cannot mix APCS26 and APCS32 code. */
1977 if ((in_flags & EF_APCS_26) != (out_flags & EF_APCS_26))
1978 return false;
1980 /* Cannot mix float APCS and non-float APCS code. */
1981 if ((in_flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT) != (out_flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT))
1982 return false;
1984 /* If the src and dest have different interworking flags
1985 then turn off the interworking bit. */
1986 if ((in_flags & EF_INTERWORK) != (out_flags & EF_INTERWORK))
1988 if (out_flags & EF_INTERWORK)
1989 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
1990 Warning: Clearing the interwork flag in %s because non-interworking code in %s has been linked with it"),
1991 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1993 in_flags &= ~EF_INTERWORK;
1997 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flags;
1998 elf_flags_init (obfd) = true;
2000 return true;
2003 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
2004 object file when linking. */
2005 static boolean
2006 elf32_arm_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
2007 bfd * ibfd;
2008 bfd * obfd;
2010 flagword out_flags;
2011 flagword in_flags;
2013 /* Check if we have the same endianess */
2014 if (_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd) == false)
2015 return false;
2017 if ( bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2018 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2019 return true;
2021 /* The input BFD must have had its flags initialised. */
2022 /* The following seems bogus to me -- The flags are initialized in
2023 the assembler but I don't think an elf_flags_init field is
2024 written into the object */
2025 /* BFD_ASSERT (elf_flags_init (ibfd)); */
2027 in_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
2028 out_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
2030 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
2032 /* If the input is the default architecture then do not
2033 bother setting the flags for the output architecture,
2034 instead allow future merges to do this. If no future
2035 merges ever set these flags then they will retain their
2036 unitialised values, which surprise surprise, correspond
2037 to the default values. */
2038 if (bfd_get_arch_info (ibfd)->the_default)
2039 return true;
2041 elf_flags_init (obfd) = true;
2042 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flags;
2044 if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
2045 && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
2046 return bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd), bfd_get_mach (ibfd));
2048 return true;
2051 /* Check flag compatibility. */
2052 if (in_flags == out_flags)
2053 return true;
2055 /* Complain about various flag mismatches. */
2056 if (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (in_flags) != EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (out_flags))
2058 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2059 Error: %s compiled for EABI version %d, whereas %s is compiled for version %d"),
2060 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2061 (in_flags & EF_ARM_EABIMASK) >> 24,
2062 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2063 (out_flags & EF_ARM_EABIMASK) >> 24);
2065 else if (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (in_flags) != EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN)
2066 /* Not sure what needs to be checked for EABI versions >= 1. */
2067 return true;
2069 if ((in_flags & EF_APCS_26) != (out_flags & EF_APCS_26))
2070 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
2071 Error: %s compiled for APCS-%d, whereas %s is compiled for APCS-%d"),
2072 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2073 in_flags & EF_APCS_26 ? 26 : 32,
2074 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2075 out_flags & EF_APCS_26 ? 26 : 32);
2077 if ((in_flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT) != (out_flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT))
2078 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
2079 Error: %s passes floats in %s registers, whereas %s passes them in %s registers"),
2080 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2081 in_flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT ? _ ("float") : _ ("integer"),
2082 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2083 out_flags & EF_APCS_26 ? _ ("float") : _ ("integer"));
2085 if ((in_flags & EF_PIC) != (out_flags & EF_PIC))
2086 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
2087 Error: %s is compiled as position %s code, whereas %s is not"),
2088 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2089 in_flags & EF_PIC ? _ ("independent") : _ ("dependent"),
2090 bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2092 /* Interworking mismatch is only a warning. */
2093 if ((in_flags & EF_INTERWORK) != (out_flags & EF_INTERWORK))
2095 _bfd_error_handler (_ ("\
2096 Warning: %s %s interworking, whereas %s %s"),
2097 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2098 in_flags & EF_INTERWORK ? _ ("supports") : _ ("does not support"),
2099 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2100 out_flags & EF_INTERWORK ? _ ("does not") : _ ("does"));
2101 return true;
2104 return false;
2107 /* Display the flags field */
2108 static boolean
2109 elf32_arm_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, ptr)
2110 bfd *abfd;
2111 PTR ptr;
2113 FILE * file = (FILE *) ptr;
2114 unsigned long flags;
2116 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL && ptr != NULL);
2118 /* Print normal ELF private data. */
2119 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, ptr);
2121 flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
2122 /* Ignore init flag - it may not be set, despite the flags field containing valid data. */
2124 /* xgettext:c-format */
2125 fprintf (file, _ ("private flags = %lx:"), elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags);
2127 switch (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (flags))
2129 case EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN:
2130 /* The following flag bits are GNU extenstions and not part of the
2131 official ARM ELF extended ABI. Hence they are only decoded if
2132 the EABI version is not set. */
2133 if (flags & EF_INTERWORK)
2134 fprintf (file, _ (" [interworking enabled]"));
2136 if (flags & EF_APCS_26)
2137 fprintf (file, _ (" [APCS-26]"));
2138 else
2139 fprintf (file, _ (" [APCS-32]"));
2141 if (flags & EF_APCS_FLOAT)
2142 fprintf (file, _ (" [floats passed in float registers]"));
2144 if (flags & EF_PIC)
2145 fprintf (file, _ (" [position independent]"));
2147 if (flags & EF_NEW_ABI)
2148 fprintf (file, _ (" [new ABI]"));
2150 if (flags & EF_OLD_ABI)
2151 fprintf (file, _ (" [old ABI]"));
2153 if (flags & EF_SOFT_FLOAT)
2154 fprintf (file, _ (" [software FP]"));
2156 flags &= ~(EF_INTERWORK | EF_APCS_26 | EF_APCS_FLOAT | EF_PIC
2157 | EF_NEW_ABI | EF_OLD_ABI | EF_SOFT_FLOAT);
2158 break;
2160 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER1:
2161 fprintf (file, _ (" [Version1 EABI]"));
2163 if (flags & EF_ARM_SYMSARESORTED)
2164 fprintf (file, _ (" [sorted symbol table]"));
2165 else
2166 fprintf (file, _ (" [unsorted symbol table]"));
2168 flags &= ~ EF_ARM_SYMSARESORTED;
2169 break;
2171 default:
2172 fprintf (file, _ (" <EABI version unrecognised>"));
2173 break;
2176 flags &= ~ EF_ARM_EABIMASK;
2178 if (flags & EF_ARM_RELEXEC)
2179 fprintf (file, _ (" [relocatable executable]"));
2181 if (flags & EF_ARM_HASENTRY)
2182 fprintf (file, _ (" [has entry point]"));
2184 flags &= ~ (EF_ARM_RELEXEC | EF_ARM_HASENTRY);
2186 if (flags)
2187 fprintf (file, _ ("<Unrecognised flag bits set>"));
2189 fputc ('\n', file);
2191 return true;
2194 static int
2195 elf32_arm_get_symbol_type (elf_sym, type)
2196 Elf_Internal_Sym * elf_sym;
2197 int type;
2199 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_sym->st_info))
2201 case STT_ARM_TFUNC:
2202 return ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_sym->st_info);
2204 case STT_ARM_16BIT:
2205 /* If the symbol is not an object, return the STT_ARM_16BIT flag.
2206 This allows us to distinguish between data used by Thumb instructions
2207 and non-data (which is probably code) inside Thumb regions of an
2208 executable. */
2209 if (type != STT_OBJECT)
2210 return ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_sym->st_info);
2211 break;
2213 default:
2214 break;
2217 return type;
2220 static asection *
2221 elf32_arm_gc_mark_hook (abfd, info, rel, h, sym)
2222 bfd *abfd;
2223 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2224 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
2225 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2226 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2228 if (h != NULL)
2230 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2232 case R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT:
2233 case R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY:
2234 break;
2236 default:
2237 switch (h->root.type)
2239 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2240 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2241 return h->root.u.def.section;
2243 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2244 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2246 default:
2247 break;
2251 else
2253 if (!(elf_bad_symtab (abfd)
2254 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2255 && ! ((sym->st_shndx <= 0 || sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
2256 && sym->st_shndx != SHN_COMMON))
2258 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym->st_shndx);
2261 return NULL;
2264 /* Update the got entry reference counts for the section being removed. */
2266 static boolean
2267 elf32_arm_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
2268 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2269 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2270 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2271 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2273 /* We don't support garbage collection of GOT and PLT relocs yet. */
2274 return true;
2277 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase. */
2279 static boolean
2280 elf32_arm_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
2281 bfd * abfd;
2282 struct bfd_link_info * info;
2283 asection * sec;
2284 const Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs;
2286 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
2287 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
2288 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes_end;
2289 const Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
2290 const Elf_Internal_Rela * rel_end;
2291 bfd * dynobj;
2292 asection * sgot, *srelgot, *sreloc;
2293 bfd_vma * local_got_offsets;
2295 if (info->relocateable)
2296 return true;
2298 sgot = srelgot = sreloc = NULL;
2300 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2301 local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (abfd);
2303 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2304 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
2305 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + symtab_hdr->sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_External_Sym);
2306 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
2307 sym_hashes_end -= symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2309 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2310 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
2312 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2313 unsigned long r_symndx;
2315 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2316 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2317 h = NULL;
2318 else
2319 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
2321 /* Some relocs require a global offset table. */
2322 if (dynobj == NULL)
2324 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2326 case R_ARM_GOT32:
2327 case R_ARM_GOTOFF:
2328 case R_ARM_GOTPC:
2329 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = dynobj = abfd;
2330 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
2331 return false;
2332 break;
2334 default:
2335 break;
2339 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2341 case R_ARM_GOT32:
2342 /* This symbol requires a global offset table entry. */
2343 if (sgot == NULL)
2345 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
2346 BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL);
2349 /* Get the got relocation section if necessary. */
2350 if (srelgot == NULL
2351 && (h != NULL || info->shared))
2353 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.got");
2355 /* If no got relocation section, make one and initialize. */
2356 if (srelgot == NULL)
2358 srelgot = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".rel.got");
2359 if (srelgot == NULL
2360 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, srelgot,
2361 (SEC_ALLOC
2362 | SEC_LOAD
2363 | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2364 | SEC_IN_MEMORY
2365 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
2366 | SEC_READONLY))
2367 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, srelgot, 2))
2368 return false;
2372 if (h != NULL)
2374 if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
2375 /* We have already allocated space in the .got. */
2376 break;
2378 h->got.offset = sgot->_raw_size;
2380 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
2381 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2382 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2383 return false;
2385 srelgot->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
2387 else
2389 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local
2390 symbol. */
2391 if (local_got_offsets == NULL)
2393 size_t size;
2394 register unsigned int i;
2396 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info * sizeof (bfd_vma);
2397 local_got_offsets = (bfd_vma *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2398 if (local_got_offsets == NULL)
2399 return false;
2400 elf_local_got_offsets (abfd) = local_got_offsets;
2401 for (i = 0; i < symtab_hdr->sh_info; i++)
2402 local_got_offsets[i] = (bfd_vma) -1;
2405 if (local_got_offsets[r_symndx] != (bfd_vma) -1)
2406 /* We have already allocated space in the .got. */
2407 break;
2409 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] = sgot->_raw_size;
2411 if (info->shared)
2412 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
2413 output a R_ARM_RELATIVE reloc so that the dynamic
2414 linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
2415 srelgot->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
2418 sgot->_raw_size += 4;
2419 break;
2421 case R_ARM_PLT32:
2422 /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We
2423 actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
2424 because this might be a case of linking PIC code which is
2425 never referenced by a dynamic object, in which case we
2426 don't need to generate a procedure linkage table entry
2427 after all. */
2429 /* If this is a local symbol, we resolve it directly without
2430 creating a procedure linkage table entry. */
2431 if (h == NULL)
2432 continue;
2434 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
2435 break;
2437 case R_ARM_ABS32:
2438 case R_ARM_REL32:
2439 case R_ARM_PC24:
2440 /* If we are creating a shared library, and this is a reloc
2441 against a global symbol, or a non PC relative reloc
2442 against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
2443 into the shared library. However, if we are linking with
2444 -Bsymbolic, we do not need to copy a reloc against a
2445 global symbol which is defined in an object we are
2446 including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR is set). At
2447 this point we have not seen all the input files, so it is
2448 possible that DEF_REGULAR is not set now but will be set
2449 later (it is never cleared). We account for that
2450 possibility below by storing information in the
2451 pcrel_relocs_copied field of the hash table entry. */
2452 if (info->shared
2453 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_ARM_PC24
2454 || (h != NULL
2455 && (! info->symbolic
2456 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2457 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
2459 /* When creating a shared object, we must copy these
2460 reloc types into the output file. We create a reloc
2461 section in dynobj and make room for this reloc. */
2462 if (sreloc == NULL)
2464 const char * name;
2466 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2467 (abfd,
2468 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx,
2469 elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
2470 if (name == NULL)
2471 return false;
2473 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) == 0
2474 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
2475 name + 4) == 0);
2477 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
2478 if (sreloc == NULL)
2480 flagword flags;
2482 sreloc = bfd_make_section (dynobj, name);
2483 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
2484 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
2485 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2486 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
2487 if (sreloc == NULL
2488 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, sreloc, flags)
2489 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sreloc, 2))
2490 return false;
2494 sreloc->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
2495 /* If we are linking with -Bsymbolic, and this is a
2496 global symbol, we count the number of PC relative
2497 relocations we have entered for this symbol, so that
2498 we can discard them again if the symbol is later
2499 defined by a regular object. Note that this function
2500 is only called if we are using an elf_i386 linker
2501 hash table, which means that h is really a pointer to
2502 an elf_i386_link_hash_entry. */
2503 if (h != NULL && info->symbolic
2504 && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_ARM_PC24)
2506 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry * eh;
2507 struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied * p;
2509 eh = (struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry *) h;
2511 for (p = eh->pcrel_relocs_copied; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2512 if (p->section == sreloc)
2513 break;
2515 if (p == NULL)
2517 p = ((struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied *)
2518 bfd_alloc (dynobj, sizeof * p));
2520 if (p == NULL)
2521 return false;
2522 p->next = eh->pcrel_relocs_copied;
2523 eh->pcrel_relocs_copied = p;
2524 p->section = sreloc;
2525 p->count = 0;
2528 ++p->count;
2531 break;
2533 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
2534 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
2535 case R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT:
2536 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
2537 return false;
2538 break;
2540 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
2541 used. Record for later use during GC. */
2542 case R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY:
2543 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
2544 return false;
2545 break;
2549 return true;
2553 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
2554 reporting. This code is a duplicate of the code in elf.c, except
2555 that it also accepts STT_ARM_TFUNC as a symbol that names a function. */
2557 static boolean
2558 elf32_arm_find_nearest_line
2559 (abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
2560 bfd * abfd;
2561 asection * section;
2562 asymbol ** symbols;
2563 bfd_vma offset;
2564 CONST char ** filename_ptr;
2565 CONST char ** functionname_ptr;
2566 unsigned int * line_ptr;
2568 boolean found;
2569 const char * filename;
2570 asymbol * func;
2571 bfd_vma low_func;
2572 asymbol ** p;
2574 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
2575 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2576 line_ptr, 0))
2577 return true;
2579 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2580 &found, filename_ptr,
2581 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2582 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
2583 return false;
2585 if (found)
2586 return true;
2588 if (symbols == NULL)
2589 return false;
2591 filename = NULL;
2592 func = NULL;
2593 low_func = 0;
2595 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
2597 elf_symbol_type *q;
2599 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
2601 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
2602 continue;
2604 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
2606 default:
2607 break;
2608 case STT_FILE:
2609 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
2610 break;
2611 case STT_NOTYPE:
2612 case STT_FUNC:
2613 case STT_ARM_TFUNC:
2614 if (q->symbol.section == section
2615 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
2616 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2618 func = (asymbol *) q;
2619 low_func = q->symbol.value;
2621 break;
2625 if (func == NULL)
2626 return false;
2628 *filename_ptr = filename;
2629 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
2630 *line_ptr = 0;
2632 return true;
2635 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
2636 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
2637 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
2638 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
2639 understand. */
2641 static boolean
2642 elf32_arm_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info, h)
2643 struct bfd_link_info * info;
2644 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
2646 bfd * dynobj;
2647 asection * s;
2648 unsigned int power_of_two;
2650 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2652 /* Make sure we know what is going on here. */
2653 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL
2654 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT)
2655 || h->weakdef != NULL
2656 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags
2657 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2658 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2659 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
2660 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2661 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)));
2663 /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table. We
2664 will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later,
2665 when we know the address of the .got section. */
2666 if (h->type == STT_FUNC
2667 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0)
2669 if (! info->shared
2670 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
2671 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2673 /* This case can occur if we saw a PLT32 reloc in an input
2674 file, but the symbol was never referred to by a dynamic
2675 object. In such a case, we don't actually need to build
2676 a procedure linkage table, and we can just do a PC32
2677 reloc instead. */
2678 BFD_ASSERT ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0);
2679 return true;
2682 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
2683 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2685 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2686 return false;
2689 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
2690 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2692 /* If this is the first .plt entry, make room for the special
2693 first entry. */
2694 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
2695 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
2697 /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
2698 not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
2699 location in the .plt. This is required to make function
2700 pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
2701 the shared library. */
2702 if (! info->shared
2703 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2705 h->root.u.def.section = s;
2706 h->root.u.def.value = s->_raw_size;
2709 h->plt.offset = s->_raw_size;
2711 /* Make room for this entry. */
2712 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
2714 /* We also need to make an entry in the .got.plt section, which
2715 will be placed in the .got section by the linker script. */
2717 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
2718 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2719 s->_raw_size += 4;
2721 /* We also need to make an entry in the .rel.plt section. */
2723 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.plt");
2724 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2725 s->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
2727 return true;
2730 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
2731 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
2732 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
2733 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
2735 BFD_ASSERT (h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2736 || h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2737 h->root.u.def.section = h->weakdef->root.u.def.section;
2738 h->root.u.def.value = h->weakdef->root.u.def.value;
2739 return true;
2742 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
2743 is not a function. */
2745 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
2746 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
2747 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
2748 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
2749 if (info->shared)
2750 return true;
2752 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
2753 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
2754 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
2755 object will contain position independent code, so all references
2756 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
2757 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
2758 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
2759 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
2760 same memory location for the variable. */
2762 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynbss");
2763 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2765 /* We must generate a R_ARM_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
2766 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
2767 runtime process image. We need to remember the offset into the
2768 .rel.bss section we are going to use. */
2769 if ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2771 asection *srel;
2773 srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.bss");
2774 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
2775 srel->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
2776 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY;
2779 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
2780 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
2781 power_of_two = bfd_log2 (h->size);
2782 if (power_of_two > 3)
2783 power_of_two = 3;
2785 /* Apply the required alignment. */
2786 s->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (s->_raw_size,
2787 (bfd_size_type) (1 << power_of_two));
2788 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (dynobj, s))
2790 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, power_of_two))
2791 return false;
2794 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
2795 h->root.u.def.section = s;
2796 h->root.u.def.value = s->_raw_size;
2798 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
2799 s->_raw_size += h->size;
2801 return true;
2804 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
2806 static boolean
2807 elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
2808 bfd * output_bfd;
2809 struct bfd_link_info * info;
2811 bfd * dynobj;
2812 asection * s;
2813 boolean plt;
2814 boolean relocs;
2815 boolean reltext;
2817 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2818 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
2820 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2822 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
2823 if (! info->shared)
2825 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
2826 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2827 s->_raw_size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
2828 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
2831 else
2833 /* We may have created entries in the .rel.got section.
2834 However, if we are not creating the dynamic sections, we will
2835 not actually use these entries. Reset the size of .rel.got,
2836 which will cause it to get stripped from the output file
2837 below. */
2838 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.got");
2839 if (s != NULL)
2840 s->_raw_size = 0;
2843 /* If this is a -Bsymbolic shared link, then we need to discard all
2844 PC relative relocs against symbols defined in a regular object.
2845 We allocated space for them in the check_relocs routine, but we
2846 will not fill them in in the relocate_section routine. */
2847 if (info->shared && info->symbolic)
2848 elf32_arm_link_hash_traverse (elf32_arm_hash_table (info),
2849 elf32_arm_discard_copies,
2850 (PTR) NULL);
2852 /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
2853 determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections. Allocate
2854 memory for them. */
2855 plt = false;
2856 relocs = false;
2857 reltext = false;
2858 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2860 const char * name;
2861 boolean strip;
2863 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
2864 continue;
2866 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
2867 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
2868 name = bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s);
2870 strip = false;
2872 if (strcmp (name, ".plt") == 0)
2874 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
2876 /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
2877 comment below. */
2878 strip = true;
2880 else
2882 /* Remember whether there is a PLT. */
2883 plt = true;
2886 else if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) == 0)
2888 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
2890 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
2891 output file. This is mostly to handle .rel.bss and
2892 .rel.plt. We must create both sections in
2893 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
2894 before the linker maps input sections to output
2895 sections. The linker does that before
2896 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
2897 function which decides whether anything needs to go
2898 into these sections. */
2899 strip = true;
2901 else
2903 asection * target;
2905 /* Remember whether there are any reloc sections other
2906 than .rel.plt. */
2907 if (strcmp (name, ".rel.plt") != 0)
2909 const char *outname;
2911 relocs = true;
2913 /* If this relocation section applies to a read only
2914 section, then we probably need a DT_TEXTREL
2915 entry. The entries in the .rel.plt section
2916 really apply to the .got section, which we
2917 created ourselves and so know is not readonly. */
2918 outname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
2919 s->output_section);
2920 target = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, outname + 4);
2922 if (target != NULL
2923 && (target->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
2924 && (target->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2925 reltext = true;
2928 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
2929 to copy relocs into the output file. */
2930 s->reloc_count = 0;
2933 else if (strncmp (name, ".got", 4) != 0)
2935 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
2936 continue;
2939 if (strip)
2941 asection ** spp;
2943 for (spp = &s->output_section->owner->sections;
2944 *spp != s->output_section;
2945 spp = &(*spp)->next)
2947 *spp = s->output_section->next;
2948 --s->output_section->owner->section_count;
2950 continue;
2953 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
2954 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->_raw_size);
2955 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
2956 return false;
2959 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2961 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
2962 values later, in elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
2963 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
2964 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
2965 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
2966 if (! info->shared)
2968 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEBUG, 0))
2969 return false;
2972 if (plt)
2974 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTGOT, 0)
2975 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
2976 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTREL, DT_REL)
2977 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_JMPREL, 0))
2978 return false;
2981 if (relocs)
2983 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_REL, 0)
2984 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RELSZ, 0)
2985 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RELENT,
2986 sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)))
2987 return false;
2990 if (reltext)
2992 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_TEXTREL, 0))
2993 return false;
2997 return true;
3000 /* This function is called via elf32_arm_link_hash_traverse if we are
3001 creating a shared object with -Bsymbolic. It discards the space
3002 allocated to copy PC relative relocs against symbols which are
3003 defined in regular objects. We allocated space for them in the
3004 check_relocs routine, but we won't fill them in in the
3005 relocate_section routine. */
3007 static boolean
3008 elf32_arm_discard_copies (h, ignore)
3009 struct elf32_arm_link_hash_entry * h;
3010 PTR ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3012 struct elf32_arm_pcrel_relocs_copied * s;
3014 /* We only discard relocs for symbols defined in a regular object. */
3015 if ((h->root.elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
3016 return true;
3018 for (s = h->pcrel_relocs_copied; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3019 s->section->_raw_size -= s->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
3021 return true;
3024 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various
3025 dynamic sections here. */
3027 static boolean
3028 elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_symbol (output_bfd, info, h, sym)
3029 bfd * output_bfd;
3030 struct bfd_link_info * info;
3031 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
3032 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
3034 bfd * dynobj;
3036 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
3038 if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
3040 asection * splt;
3041 asection * sgot;
3042 asection * srel;
3043 bfd_vma plt_index;
3044 bfd_vma got_offset;
3045 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
3047 /* This symbol has an entry in the procedure linkage table. Set
3048 it up. */
3050 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
3052 splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
3053 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
3054 srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.plt");
3055 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgot != NULL && srel != NULL);
3057 /* Get the index in the procedure linkage table which
3058 corresponds to this symbol. This is the index of this symbol
3059 in all the symbols for which we are making plt entries. The
3060 first entry in the procedure linkage table is reserved. */
3061 plt_index = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1;
3063 /* Get the offset into the .got table of the entry that
3064 corresponds to this function. Each .got entry is 4 bytes.
3065 The first three are reserved. */
3066 got_offset = (plt_index + 3) * 4;
3068 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
3069 memcpy (splt->contents + h->plt.offset,
3070 elf32_arm_plt_entry,
3071 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
3072 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
3073 (sgot->output_section->vma
3074 + sgot->output_offset
3075 + got_offset
3076 - splt->output_section->vma
3077 - splt->output_offset
3078 - h->plt.offset - 12),
3079 splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 12);
3081 /* Fill in the entry in the global offset table. */
3082 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
3083 (splt->output_section->vma
3084 + splt->output_offset),
3085 sgot->contents + got_offset);
3087 /* Fill in the entry in the .rel.plt section. */
3088 rel.r_offset = (sgot->output_section->vma
3089 + sgot->output_offset
3090 + got_offset);
3091 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
3092 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
3093 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) srel->contents
3094 + plt_index));
3096 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
3098 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
3099 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
3100 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
3104 if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
3106 asection * sgot;
3107 asection * srel;
3108 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
3110 /* This symbol has an entry in the global offset table. Set it
3111 up. */
3113 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
3114 srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.got");
3115 BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL && srel != NULL);
3117 rel.r_offset = (sgot->output_section->vma
3118 + sgot->output_offset
3119 + (h->got.offset &~ 1));
3121 /* If this is a -Bsymbolic link, and the symbol is defined
3122 locally, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc. The entry in
3123 the global offset table will already have been initialized in
3124 the relocate_section function. */
3125 if (info->shared
3126 && (info->symbolic || h->dynindx == -1)
3127 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
3128 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_ARM_RELATIVE);
3129 else
3131 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents + h->got.offset);
3132 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_ARM_GLOB_DAT);
3135 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
3136 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) srel->contents
3137 + srel->reloc_count));
3138 ++srel->reloc_count;
3141 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY) != 0)
3143 asection * s;
3144 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
3146 /* This symbol needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */
3148 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1
3149 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3150 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
3152 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (h->root.u.def.section->owner,
3153 ".rel.bss");
3154 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3156 rel.r_offset = (h->root.u.def.value
3157 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3158 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3159 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_ARM_COPY);
3160 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
3161 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) s->contents
3162 + s->reloc_count));
3163 ++s->reloc_count;
3166 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
3167 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
3168 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
3169 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
3171 return true;
3174 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
3176 static boolean
3177 elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
3178 bfd * output_bfd;
3179 struct bfd_link_info * info;
3181 bfd * dynobj;
3182 asection * sgot;
3183 asection * sdyn;
3185 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
3187 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
3188 BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL);
3189 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
3191 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
3193 asection *splt;
3194 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
3196 splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
3197 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sdyn != NULL);
3199 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
3200 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size);
3201 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
3203 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3204 const char * name;
3205 asection * s;
3207 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
3209 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3211 default:
3212 break;
3214 case DT_PLTGOT:
3215 name = ".got";
3216 goto get_vma;
3217 case DT_JMPREL:
3218 name = ".rel.plt";
3219 get_vma:
3220 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, name);
3221 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3222 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->vma;
3223 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
3224 break;
3226 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
3227 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rel.plt");
3228 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3229 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
3230 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_cooked_size;
3231 else
3232 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_raw_size;
3233 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
3234 break;
3236 case DT_RELSZ:
3237 /* My reading of the SVR4 ABI indicates that the
3238 procedure linkage table relocs (DT_JMPREL) should be
3239 included in the overall relocs (DT_REL). This is
3240 what Solaris does. However, UnixWare can not handle
3241 that case. Therefore, we override the DT_RELSZ entry
3242 here to make it not include the JMPREL relocs. Since
3243 the linker script arranges for .rel.plt to follow all
3244 other relocation sections, we don't have to worry
3245 about changing the DT_REL entry. */
3246 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rel.plt");
3247 if (s != NULL)
3249 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
3250 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_cooked_size;
3251 else
3252 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_raw_size;
3254 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
3255 break;
3259 /* Fill in the first entry in the procedure linkage table. */
3260 if (splt->_raw_size > 0)
3261 memcpy (splt->contents, elf32_arm_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
3263 /* UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, although that doesn't
3264 really seem like the right value. */
3265 elf_section_data (splt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
3268 /* Fill in the first three entries in the global offset table. */
3269 if (sgot->_raw_size > 0)
3271 if (sdyn == NULL)
3272 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents);
3273 else
3274 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
3275 sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset,
3276 sgot->contents);
3277 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents + 4);
3278 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents + 8);
3281 elf_section_data (sgot->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
3283 return true;
3286 static void
3287 elf32_arm_post_process_headers (abfd, link_info)
3288 bfd * abfd;
3289 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3291 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3293 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3295 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ARM_ELF_OS_ABI_VERSION;
3296 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = ARM_ELF_ABI_VERSION;
3300 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_arm
3301 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_ARM
3302 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x8000
3305 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data elf32_arm_copy_private_bfd_data
3306 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf32_arm_merge_private_bfd_data
3307 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags elf32_arm_set_private_flags
3308 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data elf32_arm_print_private_bfd_data
3309 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf32_arm_link_hash_table_create
3310 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf32_arm_reloc_type_lookup
3311 #define bfd_elf32_find_nearest_line elf32_arm_find_nearest_line
3313 #define elf_backend_get_symbol_type elf32_arm_get_symbol_type
3314 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf32_arm_gc_mark_hook
3315 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf32_arm_gc_sweep_hook
3316 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_arm_check_relocs
3317 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_arm_relocate_section
3318 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf32_arm_adjust_dynamic_symbol
3319 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
3320 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_symbol
3321 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_sections
3322 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections
3323 #define elf_backend_post_process_headers elf32_arm_post_process_headers
3325 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
3326 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
3327 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
3328 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0
3330 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 12
3331 #define elf_backend_plt_header_size PLT_ENTRY_SIZE
3333 #include "elf32-target.h"