1 // output.cc -- manage the output file for gold
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
32 #include "parameters.h"
42 // Output_data variables.
44 bool Output_data::sizes_are_fixed
;
46 // Output_data methods.
48 Output_data::~Output_data()
52 // Set the address and offset.
55 Output_data::set_address(uint64_t addr
, off_t off
)
57 this->address_
= addr
;
60 // Let the child class know.
61 this->do_set_address(addr
, off
);
64 // Return the default alignment for a size--32 or 64.
67 Output_data::default_alignment(int size
)
77 // Output_section_header methods. This currently assumes that the
78 // segment and section lists are complete at construction time.
80 Output_section_headers::Output_section_headers(
82 const Layout::Segment_list
* segment_list
,
83 const Layout::Section_list
* unattached_section_list
,
84 const Stringpool
* secnamepool
)
86 segment_list_(segment_list
),
87 unattached_section_list_(unattached_section_list
),
88 secnamepool_(secnamepool
)
90 // Count all the sections. Start with 1 for the null section.
92 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p
= segment_list
->begin();
93 p
!= segment_list
->end();
95 if ((*p
)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD
)
96 count
+= (*p
)->output_section_count();
97 count
+= unattached_section_list
->size();
99 const int size
= parameters
->get_size();
102 shdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<32>::shdr_size
;
104 shdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<64>::shdr_size
;
108 this->set_data_size(count
* shdr_size
);
111 // Write out the section headers.
114 Output_section_headers::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
116 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
118 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
120 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
121 this->do_sized_write
<32, true>(of
);
128 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
129 this->do_sized_write
<32, false>(of
);
135 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
137 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
139 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
140 this->do_sized_write
<64, true>(of
);
147 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
148 this->do_sized_write
<64, false>(of
);
158 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
160 Output_section_headers::do_sized_write(Output_file
* of
)
162 off_t all_shdrs_size
= this->data_size();
163 unsigned char* view
= of
->get_output_view(this->offset(), all_shdrs_size
);
165 const int shdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::shdr_size
;
166 unsigned char* v
= view
;
169 typename
elfcpp::Shdr_write
<size
, big_endian
> oshdr(v
);
170 oshdr
.put_sh_name(0);
171 oshdr
.put_sh_type(elfcpp::SHT_NULL
);
172 oshdr
.put_sh_flags(0);
173 oshdr
.put_sh_addr(0);
174 oshdr
.put_sh_offset(0);
175 oshdr
.put_sh_size(0);
176 oshdr
.put_sh_link(0);
177 oshdr
.put_sh_info(0);
178 oshdr
.put_sh_addralign(0);
179 oshdr
.put_sh_entsize(0);
185 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p
= this->segment_list_
->begin();
186 p
!= this->segment_list_
->end();
188 v
= (*p
)->write_section_headers
SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(size
, big_endian
) (
189 this->layout_
, this->secnamepool_
, v
, &shndx
190 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(size
, big_endian
));
191 for (Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p
=
192 this->unattached_section_list_
->begin();
193 p
!= this->unattached_section_list_
->end();
196 gold_assert(shndx
== (*p
)->out_shndx());
197 elfcpp::Shdr_write
<size
, big_endian
> oshdr(v
);
198 (*p
)->write_header(this->layout_
, this->secnamepool_
, &oshdr
);
203 of
->write_output_view(this->offset(), all_shdrs_size
, view
);
206 // Output_segment_header methods.
208 Output_segment_headers::Output_segment_headers(
209 const Layout::Segment_list
& segment_list
)
210 : segment_list_(segment_list
)
212 const int size
= parameters
->get_size();
215 phdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<32>::phdr_size
;
217 phdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<64>::phdr_size
;
221 this->set_data_size(segment_list
.size() * phdr_size
);
225 Output_segment_headers::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
227 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
229 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
231 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
232 this->do_sized_write
<32, true>(of
);
239 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
240 this->do_sized_write
<32, false>(of
);
246 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
248 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
250 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
251 this->do_sized_write
<64, true>(of
);
258 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
259 this->do_sized_write
<64, false>(of
);
269 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
271 Output_segment_headers::do_sized_write(Output_file
* of
)
273 const int phdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::phdr_size
;
274 off_t all_phdrs_size
= this->segment_list_
.size() * phdr_size
;
275 unsigned char* view
= of
->get_output_view(this->offset(),
277 unsigned char* v
= view
;
278 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p
= this->segment_list_
.begin();
279 p
!= this->segment_list_
.end();
282 elfcpp::Phdr_write
<size
, big_endian
> ophdr(v
);
283 (*p
)->write_header(&ophdr
);
287 of
->write_output_view(this->offset(), all_phdrs_size
, view
);
290 // Output_file_header methods.
292 Output_file_header::Output_file_header(const Target
* target
,
293 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
294 const Output_segment_headers
* osh
)
297 segment_header_(osh
),
298 section_header_(NULL
),
301 const int size
= parameters
->get_size();
304 ehdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<32>::ehdr_size
;
306 ehdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<64>::ehdr_size
;
310 this->set_data_size(ehdr_size
);
313 // Set the section table information for a file header.
316 Output_file_header::set_section_info(const Output_section_headers
* shdrs
,
317 const Output_section
* shstrtab
)
319 this->section_header_
= shdrs
;
320 this->shstrtab_
= shstrtab
;
323 // Write out the file header.
326 Output_file_header::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
328 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
330 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
332 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
333 this->do_sized_write
<32, true>(of
);
340 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
341 this->do_sized_write
<32, false>(of
);
347 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
349 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
351 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
352 this->do_sized_write
<64, true>(of
);
359 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
360 this->do_sized_write
<64, false>(of
);
370 // Write out the file header with appropriate size and endianess.
372 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
374 Output_file_header::do_sized_write(Output_file
* of
)
376 gold_assert(this->offset() == 0);
378 int ehdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::ehdr_size
;
379 unsigned char* view
= of
->get_output_view(0, ehdr_size
);
380 elfcpp::Ehdr_write
<size
, big_endian
> oehdr(view
);
382 unsigned char e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_NIDENT
];
383 memset(e_ident
, 0, elfcpp::EI_NIDENT
);
384 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_MAG0
] = elfcpp::ELFMAG0
;
385 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_MAG1
] = elfcpp::ELFMAG1
;
386 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_MAG2
] = elfcpp::ELFMAG2
;
387 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_MAG3
] = elfcpp::ELFMAG3
;
389 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_CLASS
] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS32
;
391 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_CLASS
] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS64
;
394 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_DATA
] = (big_endian
395 ? elfcpp::ELFDATA2MSB
396 : elfcpp::ELFDATA2LSB
);
397 e_ident
[elfcpp::EI_VERSION
] = elfcpp::EV_CURRENT
;
398 // FIXME: Some targets may need to set EI_OSABI and EI_ABIVERSION.
399 oehdr
.put_e_ident(e_ident
);
403 if (parameters
->output_is_object())
404 e_type
= elfcpp::ET_REL
;
406 e_type
= elfcpp::ET_EXEC
;
407 oehdr
.put_e_type(e_type
);
409 oehdr
.put_e_machine(this->target_
->machine_code());
410 oehdr
.put_e_version(elfcpp::EV_CURRENT
);
412 // FIXME: Need to support -e, and target specific entry symbol.
413 Symbol
* sym
= this->symtab_
->lookup("_start");
414 typename Sized_symbol
<size
>::Value_type v
;
419 Sized_symbol
<size
>* ssym
;
420 ssym
= this->symtab_
->get_sized_symbol
SELECT_SIZE_NAME(size
) (
421 sym
SELECT_SIZE(size
));
424 oehdr
.put_e_entry(v
);
426 oehdr
.put_e_phoff(this->segment_header_
->offset());
427 oehdr
.put_e_shoff(this->section_header_
->offset());
429 // FIXME: The target needs to set the flags.
430 oehdr
.put_e_flags(0);
432 oehdr
.put_e_ehsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::ehdr_size
);
433 oehdr
.put_e_phentsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::phdr_size
);
434 oehdr
.put_e_phnum(this->segment_header_
->data_size()
435 / elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::phdr_size
);
436 oehdr
.put_e_shentsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::shdr_size
);
437 oehdr
.put_e_shnum(this->section_header_
->data_size()
438 / elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::shdr_size
);
439 oehdr
.put_e_shstrndx(this->shstrtab_
->out_shndx());
441 of
->write_output_view(0, ehdr_size
, view
);
444 // Output_data_const methods.
447 Output_data_const::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
449 of
->write(this->offset(), this->data_
.data(), this->data_
.size());
452 // Output_data_const_buffer methods.
455 Output_data_const_buffer::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
457 of
->write(this->offset(), this->p_
, this->data_size());
460 // Output_section_data methods.
462 // Record the output section, and set the entry size and such.
465 Output_section_data::set_output_section(Output_section
* os
)
467 gold_assert(this->output_section_
== NULL
);
468 this->output_section_
= os
;
469 this->do_adjust_output_section(os
);
472 // Return the section index of the output section.
475 Output_section_data::do_out_shndx() const
477 gold_assert(this->output_section_
!= NULL
);
478 return this->output_section_
->out_shndx();
481 // Output_data_strtab methods.
483 // Set the address. We don't actually care about the address, but we
484 // do set our final size.
487 Output_data_strtab::do_set_address(uint64_t, off_t
)
489 this->strtab_
->set_string_offsets();
490 this->set_data_size(this->strtab_
->get_strtab_size());
493 // Write out a string table.
496 Output_data_strtab::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
498 this->strtab_
->write(of
, this->offset());
501 // Output_reloc methods.
503 // Get the symbol index of a relocation.
505 template<bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
507 Output_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>::get_symbol_index()
511 switch (this->local_sym_index_
)
517 if (this->u1_
.gsym
== NULL
)
520 index
= this->u1_
.gsym
->dynsym_index();
522 index
= this->u1_
.gsym
->symtab_index();
527 index
= this->u1_
.os
->dynsym_index();
529 index
= this->u1_
.os
->symtab_index();
535 // FIXME: It seems that some targets may need to generate
536 // dynamic relocations against local symbols for some
537 // reasons. This will have to be addressed at some point.
541 index
= this->u1_
.relobj
->symtab_index(this->local_sym_index_
);
544 gold_assert(index
!= -1U);
548 // Write out the offset and info fields of a Rel or Rela relocation
551 template<bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
552 template<typename Write_rel
>
554 Output_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>::write_rel(
557 Address address
= this->address_
;
558 if (this->shndx_
!= INVALID_CODE
)
561 Output_section
* os
= this->u2_
.relobj
->output_section(this->shndx_
,
563 gold_assert(os
!= NULL
);
564 address
+= os
->address() + off
;
566 else if (this->u2_
.od
!= NULL
)
567 address
+= this->u2_
.od
->address();
568 wr
->put_r_offset(address
);
569 wr
->put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info
<size
>(this->get_symbol_index(),
573 // Write out a Rel relocation.
575 template<bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
577 Output_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>::write(
578 unsigned char* pov
) const
580 elfcpp::Rel_write
<size
, big_endian
> orel(pov
);
581 this->write_rel(&orel
);
584 // Write out a Rela relocation.
586 template<bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
588 Output_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>::write(
589 unsigned char* pov
) const
591 elfcpp::Rela_write
<size
, big_endian
> orel(pov
);
592 this->rel_
.write_rel(&orel
);
593 orel
.put_r_addend(this->addend_
);
596 // Output_data_reloc_base methods.
598 // Adjust the output section.
600 template<int sh_type
, bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
602 Output_data_reloc_base
<sh_type
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>
603 ::do_adjust_output_section(Output_section
* os
)
605 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
606 os
->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rel_size
);
607 else if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
608 os
->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rela_size
);
612 os
->set_should_link_to_dynsym();
614 os
->set_should_link_to_symtab();
617 // Write out relocation data.
619 template<int sh_type
, bool dynamic
, int size
, bool big_endian
>
621 Output_data_reloc_base
<sh_type
, dynamic
, size
, big_endian
>::do_write(
624 const off_t off
= this->offset();
625 const off_t oview_size
= this->data_size();
626 unsigned char* const oview
= of
->get_output_view(off
, oview_size
);
628 unsigned char* pov
= oview
;
629 for (typename
Relocs::const_iterator p
= this->relocs_
.begin();
630 p
!= this->relocs_
.end();
637 gold_assert(pov
- oview
== oview_size
);
639 of
->write_output_view(off
, oview_size
, oview
);
641 // We no longer need the relocation entries.
642 this->relocs_
.clear();
645 // Output_data_got::Got_entry methods.
647 // Write out the entry.
649 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
651 Output_data_got
<size
, big_endian
>::Got_entry::write(unsigned char* pov
) const
655 switch (this->local_sym_index_
)
659 Symbol
* gsym
= this->u_
.gsym
;
661 // If the symbol is resolved locally, we need to write out its
662 // value. Otherwise we just write zero. The target code is
663 // responsible for creating a relocation entry to fill in the
665 if (gsym
->final_value_is_known())
667 Sized_symbol
<size
>* sgsym
;
668 // This cast is a bit ugly. We don't want to put a
669 // virtual method in Symbol, because we want Symbol to be
670 // as small as possible.
671 sgsym
= static_cast<Sized_symbol
<size
>*>(gsym
);
672 val
= sgsym
->value();
678 val
= this->u_
.constant
;
685 elfcpp::Swap
<size
, big_endian
>::writeval(pov
, val
);
688 // Output_data_got methods.
690 // Add an entry for a global symbol to the GOT. This returns true if
691 // this is a new GOT entry, false if the symbol already had a GOT
694 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
696 Output_data_got
<size
, big_endian
>::add_global(Symbol
* gsym
)
698 if (gsym
->has_got_offset())
701 this->entries_
.push_back(Got_entry(gsym
));
702 this->set_got_size();
703 gsym
->set_got_offset(this->last_got_offset());
707 // Write out the GOT.
709 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
711 Output_data_got
<size
, big_endian
>::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
713 const int add
= size
/ 8;
715 const off_t off
= this->offset();
716 const off_t oview_size
= this->data_size();
717 unsigned char* const oview
= of
->get_output_view(off
, oview_size
);
719 unsigned char* pov
= oview
;
720 for (typename
Got_entries::const_iterator p
= this->entries_
.begin();
721 p
!= this->entries_
.end();
728 gold_assert(pov
- oview
== oview_size
);
730 of
->write_output_view(off
, oview_size
, oview
);
732 // We no longer need the GOT entries.
733 this->entries_
.clear();
736 // Output_data_dynamic::Dynamic_entry methods.
738 // Write out the entry.
740 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
742 Output_data_dynamic::Dynamic_entry::write(
744 const Stringpool
* pool
745 ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN
) const
747 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword val
;
748 switch (this->classification_
)
754 case DYNAMIC_SECTION_ADDRESS
:
755 val
= this->u_
.od
->address();
758 case DYNAMIC_SECTION_SIZE
:
759 val
= this->u_
.od
->data_size();
764 const Sized_symbol
<size
>* s
=
765 static_cast<const Sized_symbol
<size
>*>(this->u_
.sym
);
771 val
= pool
->get_offset(this->u_
.str
);
778 elfcpp::Dyn_write
<size
, big_endian
> dw(pov
);
779 dw
.put_d_tag(this->tag_
);
783 // Output_data_dynamic methods.
785 // Adjust the output section to set the entry size.
788 Output_data_dynamic::do_adjust_output_section(Output_section
* os
)
790 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
791 os
->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<32>::dyn_size
);
792 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
793 os
->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<64>::dyn_size
);
798 // Set the final data size.
801 Output_data_dynamic::do_set_address(uint64_t, off_t
)
803 // Add the terminating entry.
804 this->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_NULL
, 0);
807 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
808 dyn_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<32>::dyn_size
;
809 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
810 dyn_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<64>::dyn_size
;
813 this->set_data_size(this->entries_
.size() * dyn_size
);
816 // Write out the dynamic entries.
819 Output_data_dynamic::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
821 if (parameters
->get_size() == 32)
823 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
825 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
826 this->sized_write
<32, true>(of
);
833 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
834 this->sized_write
<32, false>(of
);
840 else if (parameters
->get_size() == 64)
842 if (parameters
->is_big_endian())
844 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
845 this->sized_write
<64, true>(of
);
852 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
853 this->sized_write
<64, false>(of
);
863 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
865 Output_data_dynamic::sized_write(Output_file
* of
)
867 const int dyn_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::dyn_size
;
869 const off_t offset
= this->offset();
870 const off_t oview_size
= this->data_size();
871 unsigned char* const oview
= of
->get_output_view(offset
, oview_size
);
873 unsigned char* pov
= oview
;
874 for (typename
Dynamic_entries::const_iterator p
= this->entries_
.begin();
875 p
!= this->entries_
.end();
878 p
->write
SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(size
, big_endian
)(
879 pov
, this->pool_
SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(size
, big_endian
));
883 gold_assert(pov
- oview
== oview_size
);
885 of
->write_output_view(offset
, oview_size
, oview
);
887 // We no longer need the dynamic entries.
888 this->entries_
.clear();
891 // Output_section::Input_section methods.
893 // Return the data size. For an input section we store the size here.
894 // For an Output_section_data, we have to ask it for the size.
897 Output_section::Input_section::data_size() const
899 if (this->is_input_section())
900 return this->u1_
.data_size
;
902 return this->u2_
.posd
->data_size();
905 // Set the address and file offset.
908 Output_section::Input_section::set_address(uint64_t addr
, off_t off
,
911 if (this->is_input_section())
912 this->u2_
.object
->set_section_offset(this->shndx_
, off
- secoff
);
914 this->u2_
.posd
->set_address(addr
, off
);
917 // Try to turn an input address into an output address.
920 Output_section::Input_section::output_address(const Relobj
* object
,
923 uint64_t output_section_address
,
924 uint64_t *poutput
) const
926 if (!this->is_input_section())
927 return this->u2_
.posd
->output_address(object
, shndx
, offset
,
928 output_section_address
, poutput
);
931 if (this->shndx_
!= shndx
932 || this->u2_
.object
!= object
)
935 Output_section
* os
= object
->output_section(shndx
, &output_offset
);
936 gold_assert(os
!= NULL
);
937 *poutput
= output_section_address
+ output_offset
+ offset
;
942 // Write out the data. We don't have to do anything for an input
943 // section--they are handled via Object::relocate--but this is where
944 // we write out the data for an Output_section_data.
947 Output_section::Input_section::write(Output_file
* of
)
949 if (!this->is_input_section())
950 this->u2_
.posd
->write(of
);
953 // Output_section methods.
955 // Construct an Output_section. NAME will point into a Stringpool.
957 Output_section::Output_section(const char* name
, elfcpp::Elf_Word type
,
958 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags
)
972 first_input_offset_(0),
974 needs_symtab_index_(false),
975 needs_dynsym_index_(false),
976 should_link_to_symtab_(false),
977 should_link_to_dynsym_(false)
981 Output_section::~Output_section()
985 // Set the entry size.
988 Output_section::set_entsize(uint64_t v
)
990 if (this->entsize_
== 0)
993 gold_assert(this->entsize_
== v
);
996 // Add the input section SHNDX, with header SHDR, named SECNAME, in
997 // OBJECT, to the Output_section. Return the offset of the input
998 // section within the output section. We don't always keep track of
999 // input sections for an Output_section. Instead, each Object keeps
1000 // track of the Output_section for each of its input sections.
1002 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1004 Output_section::add_input_section(Relobj
* object
, unsigned int shndx
,
1005 const char* secname
,
1006 const elfcpp::Shdr
<size
, big_endian
>& shdr
)
1008 elfcpp::Elf_Xword addralign
= shdr
.get_sh_addralign();
1009 if ((addralign
& (addralign
- 1)) != 0)
1011 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: invalid alignment %lu for section \"%s\"\n"),
1012 program_name
, object
->name().c_str(),
1013 static_cast<unsigned long>(addralign
), secname
);
1017 if (addralign
> this->addralign_
)
1018 this->addralign_
= addralign
;
1020 // If this is a SHF_MERGE section, we pass all the input sections to
1021 // a Output_data_merge.
1022 if ((shdr
.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_MERGE
) != 0)
1024 if (this->add_merge_input_section(object
, shndx
, shdr
.get_sh_flags(),
1025 shdr
.get_sh_entsize(),
1028 // Tell the relocation routines that they need to call the
1029 // output_address method to determine the final address.
1034 off_t offset_in_section
= this->data_size();
1035 off_t aligned_offset_in_section
= align_address(offset_in_section
,
1038 if (aligned_offset_in_section
> offset_in_section
1039 && (shdr
.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR
) != 0
1040 && object
->target()->has_code_fill())
1042 // We need to add some fill data. Using fill_list_ when
1043 // possible is an optimization, since we will often have fill
1044 // sections without input sections.
1045 off_t fill_len
= aligned_offset_in_section
- offset_in_section
;
1046 if (this->input_sections_
.empty())
1047 this->fills_
.push_back(Fill(offset_in_section
, fill_len
));
1050 // FIXME: When relaxing, the size needs to adjust to
1051 // maintain a constant alignment.
1052 std::string
fill_data(object
->target()->code_fill(fill_len
));
1053 Output_data_const
* odc
= new Output_data_const(fill_data
, 1);
1054 this->input_sections_
.push_back(Input_section(odc
));
1058 this->set_data_size(aligned_offset_in_section
+ shdr
.get_sh_size());
1060 // We need to keep track of this section if we are already keeping
1061 // track of sections, or if we are relaxing. FIXME: Add test for
1063 if (!this->input_sections_
.empty())
1064 this->input_sections_
.push_back(Input_section(object
, shndx
,
1068 return aligned_offset_in_section
;
1071 // Add arbitrary data to an output section.
1074 Output_section::add_output_section_data(Output_section_data
* posd
)
1076 Input_section
inp(posd
);
1077 this->add_output_section_data(&inp
);
1080 // Add arbitrary data to an output section by Input_section.
1083 Output_section::add_output_section_data(Input_section
* inp
)
1085 if (this->input_sections_
.empty())
1086 this->first_input_offset_
= this->data_size();
1088 this->input_sections_
.push_back(*inp
);
1090 uint64_t addralign
= inp
->addralign();
1091 if (addralign
> this->addralign_
)
1092 this->addralign_
= addralign
;
1094 inp
->set_output_section(this);
1097 // Add a merge section to an output section.
1100 Output_section::add_output_merge_section(Output_section_data
* posd
,
1101 bool is_string
, uint64_t entsize
)
1103 Input_section
inp(posd
, is_string
, entsize
);
1104 this->add_output_section_data(&inp
);
1107 // Add an input section to a SHF_MERGE section.
1110 Output_section::add_merge_input_section(Relobj
* object
, unsigned int shndx
,
1111 uint64_t flags
, uint64_t entsize
,
1114 // We only merge constants if the alignment is not more than the
1115 // entry size. This could be handled, but it's unusual.
1116 if (addralign
> entsize
)
1119 bool is_string
= (flags
& elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS
) != 0;
1120 Input_section_list::iterator p
;
1121 for (p
= this->input_sections_
.begin();
1122 p
!= this->input_sections_
.end();
1124 if (p
->is_merge_section(is_string
, entsize
))
1127 // We handle the actual constant merging in Output_merge_data or
1128 // Output_merge_string_data.
1129 if (p
!= this->input_sections_
.end())
1130 p
->add_input_section(object
, shndx
);
1133 Output_section_data
* posd
;
1135 posd
= new Output_merge_data(entsize
);
1136 else if (entsize
== 1)
1137 posd
= new Output_merge_string
<char>();
1138 else if (entsize
== 2)
1139 posd
= new Output_merge_string
<uint16_t>();
1140 else if (entsize
== 4)
1141 posd
= new Output_merge_string
<uint32_t>();
1145 this->add_output_merge_section(posd
, is_string
, entsize
);
1146 posd
->add_input_section(object
, shndx
);
1152 // Return the output virtual address of OFFSET relative to the start
1153 // of input section SHNDX in object OBJECT.
1156 Output_section::output_address(const Relobj
* object
, unsigned int shndx
,
1159 uint64_t addr
= this->address() + this->first_input_offset_
;
1160 for (Input_section_list::const_iterator p
= this->input_sections_
.begin();
1161 p
!= this->input_sections_
.end();
1164 addr
= align_address(addr
, p
->addralign());
1166 if (p
->output_address(object
, shndx
, offset
, addr
, &output
))
1168 addr
+= p
->data_size();
1171 // If we get here, it means that we don't know the mapping for this
1172 // input section. This might happen in principle if
1173 // add_input_section were called before add_output_section_data.
1174 // But it should never actually happen.
1179 // Set the address of an Output_section. This is where we handle
1180 // setting the addresses of any Output_section_data objects.
1183 Output_section::do_set_address(uint64_t address
, off_t startoff
)
1185 if (this->input_sections_
.empty())
1188 off_t off
= startoff
+ this->first_input_offset_
;
1189 for (Input_section_list::iterator p
= this->input_sections_
.begin();
1190 p
!= this->input_sections_
.end();
1193 off
= align_address(off
, p
->addralign());
1194 p
->set_address(address
+ (off
- startoff
), off
, startoff
);
1195 off
+= p
->data_size();
1198 this->set_data_size(off
- startoff
);
1201 // Write the section header to *OSHDR.
1203 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1205 Output_section::write_header(const Layout
* layout
,
1206 const Stringpool
* secnamepool
,
1207 elfcpp::Shdr_write
<size
, big_endian
>* oshdr
) const
1209 oshdr
->put_sh_name(secnamepool
->get_offset(this->name_
));
1210 oshdr
->put_sh_type(this->type_
);
1211 oshdr
->put_sh_flags(this->flags_
);
1212 oshdr
->put_sh_addr(this->address());
1213 oshdr
->put_sh_offset(this->offset());
1214 oshdr
->put_sh_size(this->data_size());
1215 if (this->link_section_
!= NULL
)
1216 oshdr
->put_sh_link(this->link_section_
->out_shndx());
1217 else if (this->should_link_to_symtab_
)
1218 oshdr
->put_sh_link(layout
->symtab_section()->out_shndx());
1219 else if (this->should_link_to_dynsym_
)
1220 oshdr
->put_sh_link(layout
->dynsym_section()->out_shndx());
1222 oshdr
->put_sh_link(this->link_
);
1223 if (this->info_section_
!= NULL
)
1224 oshdr
->put_sh_info(this->info_section_
->out_shndx());
1226 oshdr
->put_sh_info(this->info_
);
1227 oshdr
->put_sh_addralign(this->addralign_
);
1228 oshdr
->put_sh_entsize(this->entsize_
);
1231 // Write out the data. For input sections the data is written out by
1232 // Object::relocate, but we have to handle Output_section_data objects
1236 Output_section::do_write(Output_file
* of
)
1238 off_t output_section_file_offset
= this->offset();
1239 for (Fill_list::iterator p
= this->fills_
.begin();
1240 p
!= this->fills_
.end();
1243 std::string
fill_data(of
->target()->code_fill(p
->length()));
1244 of
->write(output_section_file_offset
+ p
->section_offset(),
1245 fill_data
.data(), fill_data
.size());
1248 for (Input_section_list::iterator p
= this->input_sections_
.begin();
1249 p
!= this->input_sections_
.end();
1254 // Output segment methods.
1256 Output_segment::Output_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Word type
, elfcpp::Elf_Word flags
)
1267 is_align_known_(false)
1271 // Add an Output_section to an Output_segment.
1274 Output_segment::add_output_section(Output_section
* os
,
1275 elfcpp::Elf_Word seg_flags
,
1278 gold_assert((os
->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC
) != 0);
1279 gold_assert(!this->is_align_known_
);
1281 // Update the segment flags.
1282 this->flags_
|= seg_flags
;
1284 Output_segment::Output_data_list
* pdl
;
1285 if (os
->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS
)
1286 pdl
= &this->output_bss_
;
1288 pdl
= &this->output_data_
;
1290 // So that PT_NOTE segments will work correctly, we need to ensure
1291 // that all SHT_NOTE sections are adjacent. This will normally
1292 // happen automatically, because all the SHT_NOTE input sections
1293 // will wind up in the same output section. However, it is possible
1294 // for multiple SHT_NOTE input sections to have different section
1295 // flags, and thus be in different output sections, but for the
1296 // different section flags to map into the same segment flags and
1297 // thus the same output segment.
1299 // Note that while there may be many input sections in an output
1300 // section, there are normally only a few output sections in an
1301 // output segment. This loop is expected to be fast.
1303 if (os
->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOTE
&& !pdl
->empty())
1305 Output_segment::Output_data_list::iterator p
= pdl
->end();
1309 if ((*p
)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOTE
))
1311 // We don't worry about the FRONT parameter.
1317 while (p
!= pdl
->begin());
1320 // Similarly, so that PT_TLS segments will work, we need to group
1321 // SHF_TLS sections. An SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS section is a special
1322 // case: we group the SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS sections right after the
1323 // SHF_TLS/SHT_PROGBITS sections. This lets us set up PT_TLS
1325 if ((os
->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS
) != 0 && !this->output_data_
.empty())
1327 pdl
= &this->output_data_
;
1328 bool nobits
= os
->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS
;
1329 bool sawtls
= false;
1330 Output_segment::Output_data_list::iterator p
= pdl
->end();
1335 if ((*p
)->is_section_flag_set(elfcpp::SHF_TLS
))
1338 // Put a NOBITS section after the first TLS section.
1339 // But a PROGBITS section after the first TLS/PROGBITS
1341 insert
= nobits
|| !(*p
)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS
);
1345 // If we've gone past the TLS sections, but we've seen a
1346 // TLS section, then we need to insert this section now.
1352 // We don't worry about the FRONT parameter.
1358 while (p
!= pdl
->begin());
1360 // There are no TLS sections yet; put this one at the requested
1361 // location in the section list.
1365 pdl
->push_front(os
);
1370 // Add an Output_data (which is not an Output_section) to the start of
1374 Output_segment::add_initial_output_data(Output_data
* od
)
1376 gold_assert(!this->is_align_known_
);
1377 this->output_data_
.push_front(od
);
1380 // Return the maximum alignment of the Output_data in Output_segment.
1381 // Once we compute this, we prohibit new sections from being added.
1384 Output_segment::addralign()
1386 if (!this->is_align_known_
)
1390 addralign
= Output_segment::maximum_alignment(&this->output_data_
);
1391 if (addralign
> this->align_
)
1392 this->align_
= addralign
;
1394 addralign
= Output_segment::maximum_alignment(&this->output_bss_
);
1395 if (addralign
> this->align_
)
1396 this->align_
= addralign
;
1398 this->is_align_known_
= true;
1401 return this->align_
;
1404 // Return the maximum alignment of a list of Output_data.
1407 Output_segment::maximum_alignment(const Output_data_list
* pdl
)
1410 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p
= pdl
->begin();
1414 uint64_t addralign
= (*p
)->addralign();
1415 if (addralign
> ret
)
1421 // Set the section addresses for an Output_segment. ADDR is the
1422 // address and *POFF is the file offset. Set the section indexes
1423 // starting with *PSHNDX. Return the address of the immediately
1424 // following segment. Update *POFF and *PSHNDX.
1427 Output_segment::set_section_addresses(uint64_t addr
, off_t
* poff
,
1428 unsigned int* pshndx
)
1430 gold_assert(this->type_
== elfcpp::PT_LOAD
);
1432 this->vaddr_
= addr
;
1433 this->paddr_
= addr
;
1435 off_t orig_off
= *poff
;
1436 this->offset_
= orig_off
;
1438 *poff
= align_address(*poff
, this->addralign());
1440 addr
= this->set_section_list_addresses(&this->output_data_
, addr
, poff
,
1442 this->filesz_
= *poff
- orig_off
;
1446 uint64_t ret
= this->set_section_list_addresses(&this->output_bss_
, addr
,
1448 this->memsz_
= *poff
- orig_off
;
1450 // Ignore the file offset adjustments made by the BSS Output_data
1457 // Set the addresses and file offsets in a list of Output_data
1461 Output_segment::set_section_list_addresses(Output_data_list
* pdl
,
1462 uint64_t addr
, off_t
* poff
,
1463 unsigned int* pshndx
)
1465 off_t startoff
= *poff
;
1467 off_t off
= startoff
;
1468 for (Output_data_list::iterator p
= pdl
->begin();
1472 off
= align_address(off
, (*p
)->addralign());
1473 (*p
)->set_address(addr
+ (off
- startoff
), off
);
1475 // Unless this is a PT_TLS segment, we want to ignore the size
1476 // of a SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS section. Such a section does not
1477 // affect the size of a PT_LOAD segment.
1478 if (this->type_
== elfcpp::PT_TLS
1479 || !(*p
)->is_section_flag_set(elfcpp::SHF_TLS
)
1480 || !(*p
)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS
))
1481 off
+= (*p
)->data_size();
1483 if ((*p
)->is_section())
1485 (*p
)->set_out_shndx(*pshndx
);
1491 return addr
+ (off
- startoff
);
1494 // For a non-PT_LOAD segment, set the offset from the sections, if
1498 Output_segment::set_offset()
1500 gold_assert(this->type_
!= elfcpp::PT_LOAD
);
1502 if (this->output_data_
.empty() && this->output_bss_
.empty())
1513 const Output_data
* first
;
1514 if (this->output_data_
.empty())
1515 first
= this->output_bss_
.front();
1517 first
= this->output_data_
.front();
1518 this->vaddr_
= first
->address();
1519 this->paddr_
= this->vaddr_
;
1520 this->offset_
= first
->offset();
1522 if (this->output_data_
.empty())
1526 const Output_data
* last_data
= this->output_data_
.back();
1527 this->filesz_
= (last_data
->address()
1528 + last_data
->data_size()
1532 const Output_data
* last
;
1533 if (this->output_bss_
.empty())
1534 last
= this->output_data_
.back();
1536 last
= this->output_bss_
.back();
1537 this->memsz_
= (last
->address()
1542 // Return the number of Output_sections in an Output_segment.
1545 Output_segment::output_section_count() const
1547 return (this->output_section_count_list(&this->output_data_
)
1548 + this->output_section_count_list(&this->output_bss_
));
1551 // Return the number of Output_sections in an Output_data_list.
1554 Output_segment::output_section_count_list(const Output_data_list
* pdl
) const
1556 unsigned int count
= 0;
1557 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p
= pdl
->begin();
1561 if ((*p
)->is_section())
1567 // Write the segment data into *OPHDR.
1569 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1571 Output_segment::write_header(elfcpp::Phdr_write
<size
, big_endian
>* ophdr
)
1573 ophdr
->put_p_type(this->type_
);
1574 ophdr
->put_p_offset(this->offset_
);
1575 ophdr
->put_p_vaddr(this->vaddr_
);
1576 ophdr
->put_p_paddr(this->paddr_
);
1577 ophdr
->put_p_filesz(this->filesz_
);
1578 ophdr
->put_p_memsz(this->memsz_
);
1579 ophdr
->put_p_flags(this->flags_
);
1580 ophdr
->put_p_align(this->addralign());
1583 // Write the section headers into V.
1585 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1587 Output_segment::write_section_headers(const Layout
* layout
,
1588 const Stringpool
* secnamepool
,
1590 unsigned int *pshndx
1591 ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN
) const
1593 // Every section that is attached to a segment must be attached to a
1594 // PT_LOAD segment, so we only write out section headers for PT_LOAD
1596 if (this->type_
!= elfcpp::PT_LOAD
)
1599 v
= this->write_section_headers_list
1600 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(size
, big_endian
) (
1601 layout
, secnamepool
, &this->output_data_
, v
, pshndx
1602 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(size
, big_endian
));
1603 v
= this->write_section_headers_list
1604 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(size
, big_endian
) (
1605 layout
, secnamepool
, &this->output_bss_
, v
, pshndx
1606 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(size
, big_endian
));
1610 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1612 Output_segment::write_section_headers_list(const Layout
* layout
,
1613 const Stringpool
* secnamepool
,
1614 const Output_data_list
* pdl
,
1616 unsigned int* pshndx
1617 ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN
) const
1619 const int shdr_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::shdr_size
;
1620 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p
= pdl
->begin();
1624 if ((*p
)->is_section())
1626 const Output_section
* ps
= static_cast<const Output_section
*>(*p
);
1627 gold_assert(*pshndx
== ps
->out_shndx());
1628 elfcpp::Shdr_write
<size
, big_endian
> oshdr(v
);
1629 ps
->write_header(layout
, secnamepool
, &oshdr
);
1637 // Output_file methods.
1639 Output_file::Output_file(const General_options
& options
, Target
* target
)
1640 : options_(options
),
1642 name_(options
.output_file_name()),
1649 // Open the output file.
1652 Output_file::open(off_t file_size
)
1654 this->file_size_
= file_size
;
1656 int mode
= parameters
->output_is_object() ? 0666 : 0777;
1657 int o
= ::open(this->name_
, O_RDWR
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
, mode
);
1660 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: open: %s\n"),
1661 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1666 // Write out one byte to make the file the right size.
1667 if (::lseek(o
, file_size
- 1, SEEK_SET
) < 0)
1669 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: lseek: %s\n"),
1670 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1674 if (::write(o
, &b
, 1) != 1)
1676 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: write: %s\n"),
1677 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1681 // Map the file into memory.
1682 void* base
= ::mmap(NULL
, file_size
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
,
1684 if (base
== MAP_FAILED
)
1686 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: mmap: %s\n"),
1687 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1690 this->base_
= static_cast<unsigned char*>(base
);
1693 // Close the output file.
1696 Output_file::close()
1698 if (::munmap(this->base_
, this->file_size_
) < 0)
1700 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: munmap: %s\n"),
1701 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1706 if (::close(this->o_
) < 0)
1708 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: close: %s\n"),
1709 program_name
, this->name_
, strerror(errno
));
1715 // Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
1716 // script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
1718 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1721 Output_section::add_input_section
<32, false>(
1724 const char* secname
,
1725 const elfcpp::Shdr
<32, false>& shdr
);
1728 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1731 Output_section::add_input_section
<32, true>(
1734 const char* secname
,
1735 const elfcpp::Shdr
<32, true>& shdr
);
1738 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1741 Output_section::add_input_section
<64, false>(
1744 const char* secname
,
1745 const elfcpp::Shdr
<64, false>& shdr
);
1748 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1751 Output_section::add_input_section
<64, true>(
1754 const char* secname
,
1755 const elfcpp::Shdr
<64, true>& shdr
);
1758 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1760 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, false, 32, false>;
1763 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1765 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, false, 32, true>;
1768 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1770 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, false, 64, false>;
1773 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1775 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, false, 64, true>;
1778 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1780 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, true, 32, false>;
1783 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1785 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, true, 32, true>;
1788 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1790 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, true, 64, false>;
1793 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1795 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
, true, 64, true>;
1798 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1800 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, false, 32, false>;
1803 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1805 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, false, 32, true>;
1808 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1810 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, false, 64, false>;
1813 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1815 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, false, 64, true>;
1818 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1820 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, true, 32, false>;
1823 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1825 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, true, 32, true>;
1828 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1830 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, true, 64, false>;
1833 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1835 class Output_data_reloc
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
, true, 64, true>;
1838 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1840 class Output_data_got
<32, false>;
1843 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1845 class Output_data_got
<32, true>;
1848 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1850 class Output_data_got
<64, false>;
1853 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1855 class Output_data_got
<64, true>;
1858 } // End namespace gold.