Fixes for better translation into other languages
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-i386.c
blob6e79199e0999364444170adf397d6ade248c57e7
1 /* Intel 80386/80486-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 static reloc_howto_type *elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
28 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
29 static void elf_i386_info_to_howto
30 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rela *));
31 static void elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
32 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rel *));
33 static boolean elf_i386_is_local_label_name
34 PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
35 static boolean elf_i386_grok_prstatus
36 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note));
37 static boolean elf_i386_grok_psinfo
38 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note));
39 static struct bfd_hash_entry *link_hash_newfunc
40 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
41 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
42 PARAMS ((bfd *));
43 static boolean create_got_section
44 PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
45 static boolean elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
46 PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
47 static void elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol
48 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
49 static boolean elf_i386_check_relocs
50 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
51 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
52 static asection *elf_i386_gc_mark_hook
53 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
54 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
55 static boolean elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook
56 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
57 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
58 static boolean elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
59 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
60 static boolean allocate_dynrelocs
61 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
62 static boolean readonly_dynrelocs
63 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
64 static boolean elf_i386_fake_sections
65 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf32_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
66 static boolean elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
67 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
68 static boolean elf_i386_relocate_section
69 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
70 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
71 static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
72 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
73 Elf_Internal_Sym *));
74 static enum elf_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class
75 PARAMS ((const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
76 static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
77 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
79 #define USE_REL 1 /* 386 uses REL relocations instead of RELA */
81 #include "elf/i386.h"
83 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[]=
85 HOWTO(R_386_NONE, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
86 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_NONE",
87 true, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, false),
88 HOWTO(R_386_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
89 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_32",
90 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
91 HOWTO(R_386_PC32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
92 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC32",
93 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
94 HOWTO(R_386_GOT32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
95 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOT32",
96 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
97 HOWTO(R_386_PLT32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
98 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PLT32",
99 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
100 HOWTO(R_386_COPY, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
101 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_COPY",
102 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
103 HOWTO(R_386_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
104 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GLOB_DAT",
105 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
106 HOWTO(R_386_JUMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
107 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_JUMP_SLOT",
108 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
109 HOWTO(R_386_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
110 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_RELATIVE",
111 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
112 HOWTO(R_386_GOTOFF, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
113 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTOFF",
114 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
115 HOWTO(R_386_GOTPC, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
116 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTPC",
117 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
119 /* We have a gap in the reloc numbers here.
120 R_386_standard counts the number up to this point, and
121 R_386_ext_offset is the value to subtract from a reloc type of
122 R_386_16 thru R_386_PC8 to form an index into this table. */
123 #define R_386_standard ((unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC + 1)
124 #define R_386_ext_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_standard)
126 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
127 HOWTO(R_386_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
128 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_16",
129 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, false),
130 HOWTO(R_386_PC16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
131 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC16",
132 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, true),
133 HOWTO(R_386_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
134 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_8",
135 true, 0xff, 0xff, false),
136 HOWTO(R_386_PC8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
137 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC8",
138 true, 0xff, 0xff, true),
140 /* Another gap. */
141 #define R_386_ext ((unsigned int) R_386_PC8 + 1 - R_386_ext_offset)
142 #define R_386_vt_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT - R_386_ext)
144 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
145 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
146 0, /* rightshift */
147 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
148 0, /* bitsize */
149 false, /* pc_relative */
150 0, /* bitpos */
151 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
152 NULL, /* special_function */
153 "R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
154 false, /* partial_inplace */
155 0, /* src_mask */
156 0, /* dst_mask */
157 false),
159 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
160 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
161 0, /* rightshift */
162 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
163 0, /* bitsize */
164 false, /* pc_relative */
165 0, /* bitpos */
166 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
167 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
168 "R_386_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
169 false, /* partial_inplace */
170 0, /* src_mask */
171 0, /* dst_mask */
172 false)
174 #define R_386_vt ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY + 1 - R_386_vt_offset)
178 #ifdef DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
179 #define TRACE(str) fprintf (stderr, "i386 bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
180 #else
181 #define TRACE(str)
182 #endif
184 static reloc_howto_type *
185 elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
186 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
187 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
189 switch (code)
191 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
192 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
193 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_NONE ];
195 case BFD_RELOC_32:
196 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
197 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
199 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
200 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_CTOR");
201 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
203 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
204 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_PC32");
205 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC32 ];
207 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
208 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32");
209 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOT32 ];
211 case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
212 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32");
213 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PLT32 ];
215 case BFD_RELOC_386_COPY:
216 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_COPY");
217 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_COPY ];
219 case BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT:
220 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT");
221 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GLOB_DAT ];
223 case BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT:
224 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT");
225 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_JUMP_SLOT ];
227 case BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE:
228 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE");
229 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_RELATIVE ];
231 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
232 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF");
233 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTOFF ];
235 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
236 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC");
237 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC ];
239 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
240 case BFD_RELOC_16:
241 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16");
242 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_ext_offset];
244 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
245 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL");
246 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC16 - R_386_ext_offset];
248 case BFD_RELOC_8:
249 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8");
250 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_8 - R_386_ext_offset];
252 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
253 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL");
254 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC8 - R_386_ext_offset];
256 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
257 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
258 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
259 - R_386_vt_offset];
261 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
262 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
263 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY
264 - R_386_vt_offset];
266 default:
267 break;
270 TRACE ("Unknown");
271 return 0;
274 static void
275 elf_i386_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
276 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
277 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
278 Elf32_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
280 abort ();
283 static void
284 elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
285 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
286 arelent *cache_ptr;
287 Elf32_Internal_Rel *dst;
289 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
290 unsigned int indx;
292 if ((indx = r_type) >= R_386_standard
293 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
294 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard)
295 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_vt_offset) - R_386_ext
296 >= R_386_vt - R_386_ext))
298 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: invalid relocation type %d"),
299 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), (int) r_type);
300 indx = (unsigned int) R_386_NONE;
302 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[indx];
305 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local label. The UnixWare
306 2.1 cc generates temporary symbols that start with .X, so we
307 recognize them here. FIXME: do other SVR4 compilers also use .X?.
308 If so, we should move the .X recognition into
309 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name. */
311 static boolean
312 elf_i386_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
313 bfd *abfd;
314 const char *name;
316 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'X')
317 return true;
319 return _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name);
322 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
323 static boolean
324 elf_i386_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
325 bfd *abfd;
326 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
328 int offset;
329 size_t raw_size;
331 switch (note->descsz)
333 default:
334 return false;
336 case 144: /* Linux/i386 */
337 /* pr_cursig */
338 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
340 /* pr_pid */
341 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);
343 /* pr_reg */
344 offset = 72;
345 raw_size = 68;
347 break;
350 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
351 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
352 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
355 static boolean
356 elf_i386_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
357 bfd *abfd;
358 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
360 switch (note->descsz)
362 default:
363 return false;
365 case 124: /* Linux/i386 elf_prpsinfo */
366 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
367 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 28, 16);
368 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
369 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 44, 80);
372 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
373 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
374 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
377 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
378 int n = strlen (command);
380 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
381 command[n - 1] = '\0';
384 return true;
387 /* Functions for the i386 ELF linker.
389 In order to gain some understanding of code in this file without
390 knowing all the intricate details of the linker, note the
391 following:
393 Functions named elf_i386_* are called by external routines, other
394 functions are only called locally. elf_i386_* functions appear
395 in this file more or less in the order in which they are called
396 from external routines. eg. elf_i386_check_relocs is called
397 early in the link process, elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections is
398 one of the last functions. */
401 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
402 section. */
404 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/usr/lib/libc.so.1"
406 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
408 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
410 /* The first entry in an absolute procedure linkage table looks like
411 this. See the SVR4 ABI i386 supplement to see how this works. */
413 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
415 0xff, 0x35, /* pushl contents of address */
416 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 4. */
417 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
418 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 8. */
419 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
422 /* Subsequent entries in an absolute procedure linkage table look like
423 this. */
425 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
427 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
428 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of this symbol in .got. */
429 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
430 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
431 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
432 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
435 /* The first entry in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
437 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
439 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl 4(%ebx) */
440 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *8(%ebx) */
441 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
444 /* Subsequent entries in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
446 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
448 0xff, 0xa3, /* jmp *offset(%ebx) */
449 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */
450 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
451 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
452 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
453 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
456 /* The i386 linker needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
457 decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
458 This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
459 unnecessary. We store the information in a field extending the
460 regular ELF linker hash table. */
462 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs
464 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *next;
466 /* The input section of the reloc. */
467 asection *sec;
469 /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section. */
470 bfd_size_type count;
472 /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section. */
473 bfd_size_type pc_count;
476 /* i386 ELF linker hash entry. */
478 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry
480 struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;
482 /* Track dynamic relocs copied for this symbol. */
483 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *dyn_relocs;
486 /* i386 ELF linker hash table. */
488 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table
490 struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
492 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
493 asection *sgot;
494 asection *sgotplt;
495 asection *srelgot;
496 asection *splt;
497 asection *srelplt;
498 asection *sdynbss;
499 asection *srelbss;
501 /* Small local sym to section mapping cache. */
502 struct sym_sec_cache sym_sec;
505 /* Get the i386 ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
507 #define elf_i386_hash_table(p) \
508 ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
510 /* Create an entry in an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
512 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
513 link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
514 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
515 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
516 const char *string;
518 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
519 subclass. */
520 if (entry == NULL)
522 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
523 sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry));
524 if (entry == NULL)
525 return entry;
528 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
529 entry = _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
530 if (entry != NULL)
532 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
534 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) entry;
535 eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
538 return entry;
541 /* Create an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
543 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
544 elf_i386_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
545 bfd *abfd;
547 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *ret;
548 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table);
550 ret = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
551 if (ret == NULL)
552 return NULL;
554 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->elf, abfd, link_hash_newfunc))
556 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
557 return NULL;
560 ret->sgot = NULL;
561 ret->sgotplt = NULL;
562 ret->srelgot = NULL;
563 ret->splt = NULL;
564 ret->srelplt = NULL;
565 ret->sdynbss = NULL;
566 ret->srelbss = NULL;
567 ret->sym_sec.abfd = NULL;
569 return &ret->elf.root;
572 /* Create .got, .gotplt, and .rel.got sections in DYNOBJ, and set up
573 shortcuts to them in our hash table. */
575 static boolean
576 create_got_section (dynobj, info)
577 bfd *dynobj;
578 struct bfd_link_info *info;
580 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
582 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
583 return false;
585 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
586 htab->sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
587 htab->sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
588 if (!htab->sgot || !htab->sgotplt)
589 abort ();
591 htab->srelgot = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".rel.got");
592 if (htab->srelgot == NULL
593 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, htab->srelgot,
594 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
595 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
596 | SEC_READONLY))
597 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->srelgot, 2))
598 return false;
599 return true;
602 /* Create .plt, .rel.plt, .got, .got.plt, .rel.got, .dynbss, and
603 .rel.bss sections in DYNOBJ, and set up shortcuts to them in our
604 hash table. */
606 static boolean
607 elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info)
608 bfd *dynobj;
609 struct bfd_link_info *info;
611 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
613 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
614 if (!htab->sgot && !create_got_section (dynobj, info))
615 return false;
617 if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
618 return false;
620 htab->splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
621 htab->srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.plt");
622 htab->sdynbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynbss");
623 if (!info->shared)
624 htab->srelbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.bss");
626 if (!htab->splt || !htab->srelplt || !htab->sdynbss
627 || (!info->shared && !htab->srelbss))
628 abort ();
630 return true;
633 /* Copy the extra info we tack onto an elf_link_hash_entry. */
635 static void
636 elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol (dir, ind)
637 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
639 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *edir, *eind;
641 edir = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) dir;
642 eind = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) ind;
644 if (eind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
646 if (edir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
648 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
649 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
651 if (ind->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
652 abort ();
654 /* Add reloc counts against the weak sym to the strong sym
655 list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
656 for (pp = &eind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
658 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *q;
660 for (q = edir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
661 if (q->sec == p->sec)
663 q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
664 q->count += p->count;
665 *pp = p->next;
666 break;
668 if (q == NULL)
669 pp = &p->next;
671 *pp = edir->dyn_relocs;
674 edir->dyn_relocs = eind->dyn_relocs;
675 eind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
678 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind);
681 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
682 calculate needed space in the global offset table, procedure linkage
683 table, and dynamic reloc sections. */
685 static boolean
686 elf_i386_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
687 bfd *abfd;
688 struct bfd_link_info *info;
689 asection *sec;
690 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
692 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
693 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
694 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
695 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
696 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
697 asection *sreloc;
699 if (info->relocateable)
700 return true;
702 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
703 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
704 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
706 sreloc = NULL;
708 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
709 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
711 unsigned long r_symndx;
712 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
714 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
716 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
718 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad symbol index: %d"),
719 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
720 r_symndx);
721 return false;
724 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
725 h = NULL;
726 else
727 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
729 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
731 case R_386_GOT32:
732 /* This symbol requires a global offset table entry. */
733 if (h != NULL)
735 h->got.refcount += 1;
737 else
739 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
741 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
742 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
743 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
745 bfd_size_type size;
747 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
748 size *= sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
749 local_got_refcounts = ((bfd_signed_vma *)
750 bfd_zalloc (abfd, size));
751 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
752 return false;
753 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
755 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
757 /* Fall through */
759 case R_386_GOTOFF:
760 case R_386_GOTPC:
761 if (htab->sgot == NULL)
763 if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
764 htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
765 if (!create_got_section (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
766 return false;
768 break;
770 case R_386_PLT32:
771 /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We
772 actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
773 because this might be a case of linking PIC code which is
774 never referenced by a dynamic object, in which case we
775 don't need to generate a procedure linkage table entry
776 after all. */
778 /* If this is a local symbol, we resolve it directly without
779 creating a procedure linkage table entry. */
780 if (h == NULL)
781 continue;
783 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
784 h->plt.refcount += 1;
785 break;
787 case R_386_32:
788 case R_386_PC32:
789 if (h != NULL && !info->shared)
791 /* If this reloc is in a read-only section, we might
792 need a copy reloc. We can't check reliably at this
793 stage whether the section is read-only, as input
794 sections have not yet been mapped to output sections.
795 Tentatively set the flag for now, and correct in
796 adjust_dynamic_symbol. */
797 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
799 /* We may need a .plt entry if the function this reloc
800 refers to is in a shared lib. */
801 h->plt.refcount += 1;
804 /* If we are creating a shared library, and this is a reloc
805 against a global symbol, or a non PC relative reloc
806 against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
807 into the shared library. However, if we are linking with
808 -Bsymbolic, we do not need to copy a reloc against a
809 global symbol which is defined in an object we are
810 including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR is set). At
811 this point we have not seen all the input files, so it is
812 possible that DEF_REGULAR is not set now but will be set
813 later (it is never cleared). In case of a weak definition,
814 DEF_REGULAR may be cleared later by a strong definition in
815 a shared library. We account for that possibility below by
816 storing information in the relocs_copied field of the hash
817 table entry. A similar situation occurs when creating
818 shared libraries and symbol visibility changes render the
819 symbol local.
821 If on the other hand, we are creating an executable, we
822 may need to keep relocations for symbols satisfied by a
823 dynamic library if we manage to avoid copy relocs for the
824 symbol. */
825 if ((info->shared
826 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
827 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_386_PC32
828 || (h != NULL
829 && (! info->symbolic
830 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
831 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
832 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
833 || (!info->shared
834 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
835 && h != NULL
836 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
837 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
838 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)))
840 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
841 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **head;
843 /* We must copy these reloc types into the output file.
844 Create a reloc section in dynobj and make room for
845 this reloc. */
846 if (sreloc == NULL)
848 const char *name;
849 bfd *dynobj;
851 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
852 (abfd,
853 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx,
854 elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
855 if (name == NULL)
856 return false;
858 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0
859 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
860 name + 4) != 0)
862 (*_bfd_error_handler)
863 (_("%s: bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
864 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name);
867 if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
868 htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
870 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
871 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
872 if (sreloc == NULL)
874 flagword flags;
876 sreloc = bfd_make_section (dynobj, name);
877 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
878 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
879 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
880 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
881 if (sreloc == NULL
882 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, sreloc, flags)
883 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sreloc, 2))
884 return false;
886 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = sreloc;
889 /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of
890 relocations we need for this symbol. */
891 if (h != NULL)
893 head = &((struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h)->dyn_relocs;
895 else
897 /* Track dynamic relocs needed for local syms too.
898 We really need local syms available to do this
899 easily. Oh well. */
901 asection *s;
902 s = bfd_section_from_r_symndx (abfd, &htab->sym_sec,
903 sec, r_symndx);
904 if (s == NULL)
905 return false;
907 head = ((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **)
908 &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel);
911 p = *head;
912 if (p == NULL || p->sec != sec)
914 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof *p;
915 p = ((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *)
916 bfd_alloc (htab->elf.dynobj, amt));
917 if (p == NULL)
918 return false;
919 p->next = *head;
920 *head = p;
921 p->sec = sec;
922 p->count = 0;
923 p->pc_count = 0;
926 p->count += 1;
927 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_386_PC32)
928 p->pc_count += 1;
930 break;
932 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
933 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
934 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
935 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
936 return false;
937 break;
939 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
940 used. Record for later use during GC. */
941 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
942 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
943 return false;
944 break;
946 default:
947 break;
951 return true;
954 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
955 relocation. */
957 static asection *
958 elf_i386_gc_mark_hook (abfd, info, rel, h, sym)
959 bfd *abfd;
960 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
961 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
962 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
963 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
965 if (h != NULL)
967 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
969 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
970 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
971 break;
973 default:
974 switch (h->root.type)
976 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
977 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
978 return h->root.u.def.section;
980 case bfd_link_hash_common:
981 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
983 default:
984 break;
988 else
990 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym->st_shndx);
993 return NULL;
996 /* Update the got entry reference counts for the section being removed. */
998 static boolean
999 elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
1000 bfd *abfd;
1001 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1002 asection *sec;
1003 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1005 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1006 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1007 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1008 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
1009 unsigned long r_symndx;
1010 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1012 elf_section_data (sec)->local_dynrel = NULL;
1014 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1015 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1016 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
1018 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1019 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
1020 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1022 case R_386_GOT32:
1023 case R_386_GOTOFF:
1024 case R_386_GOTPC:
1025 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1026 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1028 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1029 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1030 h->got.refcount -= 1;
1032 else if (local_got_refcounts != NULL)
1034 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
1035 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
1037 break;
1039 case R_386_32:
1040 case R_386_PC32:
1041 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1042 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1044 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1045 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
1046 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1048 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1050 if (!info->shared && h->plt.refcount > 0)
1051 h->plt.refcount -= 1;
1053 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1055 for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next)
1056 if (p->sec == sec)
1058 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_386_PC32)
1059 p->pc_count -= 1;
1060 p->count -= 1;
1061 if (p->count == 0)
1062 *pp = p->next;
1063 break;
1066 break;
1068 case R_386_PLT32:
1069 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1070 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1072 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1073 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1074 h->plt.refcount -= 1;
1076 break;
1078 default:
1079 break;
1082 return true;
1085 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
1086 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
1087 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
1088 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
1089 understand. */
1091 static boolean
1092 elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info, h)
1093 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1094 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1096 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1097 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry * eh;
1098 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1099 asection *s;
1100 unsigned int power_of_two;
1102 /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table. We
1103 will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later,
1104 when we know the address of the .got section. */
1105 if (h->type == STT_FUNC
1106 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0)
1108 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0
1109 || (! info->shared
1110 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1111 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1112 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1113 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1115 /* This case can occur if we saw a PLT32 reloc in an input
1116 file, but the symbol was never referred to by a dynamic
1117 object, or if all references were garbage collected. In
1118 such a case, we don't actually need to build a procedure
1119 linkage table, and we can just do a PC32 reloc instead. */
1120 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1121 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1124 return true;
1126 else
1127 /* It's possible that we incorrectly decided a .plt reloc was
1128 needed for an R_386_PC32 reloc to a non-function sym in
1129 check_relocs. We can't decide accurately between function and
1130 non-function syms in check-relocs; Objects loaded later in
1131 the link may change h->type. So fix it now. */
1132 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1134 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1135 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1136 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1137 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1139 BFD_ASSERT (h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1140 || h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1141 h->root.u.def.section = h->weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1142 h->root.u.def.value = h->weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1143 return true;
1146 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
1147 is not a function. */
1149 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
1150 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
1151 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
1152 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
1153 if (info->shared)
1154 return true;
1156 /* If there are no references to this symbol that do not use the
1157 GOT, we don't need to generate a copy reloc. */
1158 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0)
1159 return true;
1161 /* If -z nocopyreloc was given, we won't generate them either. */
1162 if (info->nocopyreloc)
1164 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
1165 return true;
1168 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1169 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1171 s = p->sec->output_section;
1172 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
1173 break;
1176 /* If we didn't find any dynamic relocs in read-only sections, then
1177 we'll be keeping the dynamic relocs and avoiding the copy reloc. */
1178 if (p == NULL)
1180 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
1181 return true;
1184 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
1185 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
1186 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
1187 object will contain position independent code, so all references
1188 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
1189 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
1190 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
1191 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
1192 same memory location for the variable. */
1194 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1196 /* We must generate a R_386_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
1197 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
1198 runtime process image. */
1199 if ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1201 htab->srelbss->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1202 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY;
1205 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
1206 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
1207 power_of_two = bfd_log2 (h->size);
1208 if (power_of_two > 3)
1209 power_of_two = 3;
1211 /* Apply the required alignment. */
1212 s = htab->sdynbss;
1213 s->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (s->_raw_size, (bfd_size_type) (1 << power_of_two));
1214 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (htab->elf.dynobj, s))
1216 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (htab->elf.dynobj, s, power_of_two))
1217 return false;
1220 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
1221 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1222 h->root.u.def.value = s->_raw_size;
1224 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
1225 s->_raw_size += h->size;
1227 return true;
1230 /* This is the condition under which elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
1231 will be called from elflink.h. If elflink.h doesn't call our
1232 finish_dynamic_symbol routine, we'll need to do something about
1233 initializing any .plt and .got entries in elf_i386_relocate_section. */
1234 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, INFO, H) \
1235 ((DYN) \
1236 && ((INFO)->shared \
1237 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) \
1238 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 \
1239 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0))
1241 /* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
1242 dynamic relocs. */
1244 static boolean
1245 allocate_dynrelocs (h, inf)
1246 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1247 PTR inf;
1249 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1250 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1251 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1252 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1254 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1255 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1256 return true;
1258 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1259 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1261 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
1262 && h->plt.refcount > 0)
1264 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1265 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1266 if (h->dynindx == -1
1267 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1269 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1270 return false;
1273 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (1, info, h))
1275 asection *s = htab->splt;
1277 /* If this is the first .plt entry, make room for the special
1278 first entry. */
1279 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1280 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1282 h->plt.offset = s->_raw_size;
1284 /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
1285 not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
1286 location in the .plt. This is required to make function
1287 pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
1288 the shared library. */
1289 if (! info->shared
1290 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1292 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1293 h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
1296 /* Make room for this entry. */
1297 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1299 /* We also need to make an entry in the .got.plt section, which
1300 will be placed in the .got section by the linker script. */
1301 htab->sgotplt->_raw_size += 4;
1303 /* We also need to make an entry in the .rel.plt section. */
1304 htab->srelplt->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1306 else
1308 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1309 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1312 else
1314 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1315 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1318 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1320 asection *s;
1321 boolean dyn;
1323 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1324 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1325 if (h->dynindx == -1
1326 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1328 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1329 return false;
1332 s = htab->sgot;
1333 h->got.offset = s->_raw_size;
1334 s->_raw_size += 4;
1335 dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
1336 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h))
1337 htab->srelgot->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1339 else
1340 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1342 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1343 if (eh->dyn_relocs == NULL)
1344 return true;
1346 /* In the shared -Bsymbolic case, discard space allocated for
1347 dynamic pc-relative relocs against symbols which turn out to be
1348 defined in regular objects. For the normal shared case, discard
1349 space for pc-relative relocs that have become local due to symbol
1350 visibility changes. */
1352 if (info->shared)
1354 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1355 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0
1356 || info->symbolic))
1358 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
1360 for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
1362 p->count -= p->pc_count;
1363 p->pc_count = 0;
1364 if (p->count == 0)
1365 *pp = p->next;
1366 else
1367 pp = &p->next;
1371 else
1373 /* For the non-shared case, discard space for relocs against
1374 symbols which turn out to need copy relocs or are not
1375 dynamic. */
1377 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0
1378 && (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1379 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1380 || (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
1381 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1382 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))))
1384 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1385 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1386 if (h->dynindx == -1
1387 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1389 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1390 return false;
1393 /* If that succeeded, we know we'll be keeping all the
1394 relocs. */
1395 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1396 goto keep;
1399 eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
1401 keep: ;
1404 /* Finally, allocate space. */
1405 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1407 asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
1408 sreloc->_raw_size += p->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1411 return true;
1414 /* Find any dynamic relocs that apply to read-only sections. */
1416 static boolean
1417 readonly_dynrelocs (h, inf)
1418 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1419 PTR inf;
1421 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1422 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1424 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1425 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1427 asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
1429 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
1431 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1433 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
1435 /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal. */
1436 return false;
1439 return true;
1442 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1444 static boolean
1445 elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
1446 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1447 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1449 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1450 bfd *dynobj;
1451 asection *s;
1452 boolean relocs;
1453 bfd *ibfd;
1455 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1456 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
1457 if (dynobj == NULL)
1458 abort ();
1460 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
1462 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1463 if (! info->shared)
1465 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1466 if (s == NULL)
1467 abort ();
1468 s->_raw_size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1469 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1473 /* Set up .got offsets for local syms, and space for local dynamic
1474 relocs. */
1475 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
1477 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
1478 bfd_signed_vma *end_local_got;
1479 bfd_size_type locsymcount;
1480 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1481 asection *srel;
1483 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1484 continue;
1486 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1488 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1490 for (p = *((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **)
1491 &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel);
1492 p != NULL;
1493 p = p->next)
1495 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec)
1496 && bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec->output_section))
1498 /* Input section has been discarded, either because
1499 it is a copy of a linkonce section or due to
1500 linker script /DISCARD/, so we'll be discarding
1501 the relocs too. */
1503 else
1505 srel = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
1506 srel->_raw_size += p->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1511 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (ibfd);
1512 if (!local_got)
1513 continue;
1515 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr;
1516 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1517 end_local_got = local_got + locsymcount;
1518 s = htab->sgot;
1519 srel = htab->srelgot;
1520 for (; local_got < end_local_got; ++local_got)
1522 if (*local_got > 0)
1524 *local_got = s->_raw_size;
1525 s->_raw_size += 4;
1526 if (info->shared)
1527 srel->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1529 else
1530 *local_got = (bfd_vma) -1;
1534 /* Allocate global sym .plt and .got entries, and space for global
1535 sym dynamic relocs. */
1536 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, allocate_dynrelocs, (PTR) info);
1538 /* We now have determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections.
1539 Allocate memory for them. */
1540 relocs = false;
1541 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1543 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1544 continue;
1546 if (s == htab->splt
1547 || s == htab->sgot
1548 || s == htab->sgotplt)
1550 /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
1551 comment below. */
1553 else if (strncmp (bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s), ".rel", 4) == 0)
1555 if (s->_raw_size != 0 && s != htab->srelplt)
1556 relocs = true;
1558 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1559 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1560 s->reloc_count = 0;
1562 else
1564 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1565 continue;
1568 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1570 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
1571 output file. This is mostly to handle .rel.bss and
1572 .rel.plt. We must create both sections in
1573 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
1574 before the linker maps input sections to output
1575 sections. The linker does that before
1576 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
1577 function which decides whether anything needs to go
1578 into these sections. */
1580 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
1581 continue;
1584 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. We use bfd_zalloc
1585 here in case unused entries are not reclaimed before the
1586 section's contents are written out. This should not happen,
1587 but this way if it does, we get a R_386_NONE reloc instead
1588 of garbage. */
1589 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->_raw_size);
1590 if (s->contents == NULL)
1591 return false;
1594 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
1596 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1597 values later, in elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1598 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1599 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1600 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1601 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
1602 bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, (bfd_vma) (TAG), (bfd_vma) (VAL))
1604 if (! info->shared)
1606 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
1607 return false;
1610 if (htab->splt->_raw_size != 0)
1612 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1613 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1614 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_REL)
1615 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
1616 return false;
1619 if (relocs)
1621 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_REL, 0)
1622 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELSZ, 0)
1623 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELENT, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)))
1624 return false;
1626 /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
1627 then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
1628 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, readonly_dynrelocs, (PTR) info);
1630 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
1632 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
1633 return false;
1637 #undef add_dynamic_entry
1639 return true;
1642 /* Set the correct type for an x86 ELF section. We do this by the
1643 section name, which is a hack, but ought to work. */
1645 static boolean
1646 elf_i386_fake_sections (abfd, hdr, sec)
1647 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1648 Elf32_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1649 asection *sec;
1651 register const char *name;
1653 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
1655 /* This is an ugly, but unfortunately necessary hack that is
1656 needed when producing EFI binaries on x86. It tells
1657 elf.c:elf_fake_sections() not to consider ".reloc" as a section
1658 containing ELF relocation info. We need this hack in order to
1659 be able to generate ELF binaries that can be translated into
1660 EFI applications (which are essentially COFF objects). Those
1661 files contain a COFF ".reloc" section inside an ELFNN object,
1662 which would normally cause BFD to segfault because it would
1663 attempt to interpret this section as containing relocation
1664 entries for section "oc". With this hack enabled, ".reloc"
1665 will be treated as a normal data section, which will avoid the
1666 segfault. However, you won't be able to create an ELFNN binary
1667 with a section named "oc" that needs relocations, but that's
1668 the kind of ugly side-effects you get when detecting section
1669 types based on their names... In practice, this limitation is
1670 unlikely to bite. */
1671 if (strcmp (name, ".reloc") == 0)
1672 hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1674 return true;
1677 /* Relocate an i386 ELF section. */
1679 static boolean
1680 elf_i386_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
1681 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
1682 bfd *output_bfd;
1683 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1684 bfd *input_bfd;
1685 asection *input_section;
1686 bfd_byte *contents;
1687 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1688 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
1689 asection **local_sections;
1691 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1692 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1693 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1694 bfd_vma *local_got_offsets;
1695 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1696 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1698 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1699 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1700 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1701 local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
1703 rel = relocs;
1704 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1705 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1707 int r_type;
1708 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1709 unsigned long r_symndx;
1710 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1711 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1712 asection *sec;
1713 bfd_vma off;
1714 bfd_vma relocation;
1715 boolean unresolved_reloc;
1716 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1717 unsigned int indx;
1719 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1720 if (r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
1721 || r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY)
1722 continue;
1724 if ((indx = (unsigned) r_type) >= R_386_standard
1725 && ((indx = (unsigned) r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
1726 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard))
1728 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1729 return false;
1731 howto = elf_howto_table + indx;
1733 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1735 if (info->relocateable)
1737 /* This is a relocatable link. We don't have to change
1738 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1739 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1740 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1741 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1743 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1744 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1746 bfd_vma val;
1748 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1749 val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1750 val += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
1751 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, val, contents + rel->r_offset);
1754 continue;
1757 /* This is a final link. */
1758 h = NULL;
1759 sym = NULL;
1760 sec = NULL;
1761 unresolved_reloc = false;
1762 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1764 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1765 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1766 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
1767 + sec->output_offset
1768 + sym->st_value);
1769 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
1770 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1772 asection *msec;
1773 bfd_vma addend;
1775 if (howto->src_mask != 0xffffffff)
1777 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1778 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): %s relocation against SEC_MERGE section"),
1779 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
1780 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
1781 (long) rel->r_offset, howto->name);
1782 return false;
1785 addend = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1786 msec = sec;
1787 addend =
1788 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec, addend)
1789 - relocation;
1790 addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
1791 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, addend, contents + rel->r_offset);
1794 else
1796 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1797 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1798 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1799 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1801 relocation = 0;
1802 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1803 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1805 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
1806 if (sec->output_section == NULL)
1807 /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a
1808 relocation value for this symbol. output_section
1809 is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared
1810 library. */
1811 unresolved_reloc = true;
1812 else
1813 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
1814 + sec->output_section->vma
1815 + sec->output_offset);
1817 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1819 else if (info->shared
1820 && (!info->symbolic || info->allow_shlib_undefined)
1821 && !info->no_undefined
1822 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
1824 else
1826 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1827 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd,
1828 input_section, rel->r_offset,
1829 (!info->shared || info->no_undefined
1830 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)))))
1831 return false;
1835 switch (r_type)
1837 case R_386_GOT32:
1838 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the global
1839 offset table. */
1840 if (htab->sgot == NULL)
1841 abort ();
1843 if (h != NULL)
1845 boolean dyn;
1847 off = h->got.offset;
1848 dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
1849 if (! WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h)
1850 || (info->shared
1851 && (info->symbolic
1852 || h->dynindx == -1
1853 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
1854 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
1856 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
1857 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
1858 locally, or the symbol was forced to be local
1859 because of a version file. We must initialize
1860 this entry in the global offset table. Since the
1861 offset must always be a multiple of 4, we use the
1862 least significant bit to record whether we have
1863 initialized it already.
1865 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rel.got
1866 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
1867 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
1868 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1869 off &= ~1;
1870 else
1872 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
1873 htab->sgot->contents + off);
1874 h->got.offset |= 1;
1877 else
1878 unresolved_reloc = false;
1880 else
1882 if (local_got_offsets == NULL)
1883 abort ();
1885 off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
1887 /* The offset must always be a multiple of 4. We use
1888 the least significant bit to record whether we have
1889 already generated the necessary reloc. */
1890 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1891 off &= ~1;
1892 else
1894 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
1895 htab->sgot->contents + off);
1897 if (info->shared)
1899 asection *srelgot;
1900 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1901 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
1903 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
1904 if (srelgot == NULL)
1905 abort ();
1907 outrel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
1908 + htab->sgot->output_offset
1909 + off);
1910 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
1911 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) srelgot->contents;
1912 loc += srelgot->reloc_count++;
1913 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
1916 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
1920 if (off >= (bfd_vma) -2)
1921 abort ();
1923 relocation = htab->sgot->output_offset + off;
1924 break;
1926 case R_386_GOTOFF:
1927 /* Relocation is relative to the start of the global offset
1928 table. */
1930 /* Note that sgot->output_offset is not involved in this
1931 calculation. We always want the start of .got. If we
1932 defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE in a different way, as is
1933 permitted by the ABI, we might have to change this
1934 calculation. */
1935 relocation -= htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
1936 break;
1938 case R_386_GOTPC:
1939 /* Use global offset table as symbol value. */
1940 relocation = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
1941 unresolved_reloc = false;
1942 break;
1944 case R_386_PLT32:
1945 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the
1946 procedure linkage table. */
1948 /* Resolve a PLT32 reloc against a local symbol directly,
1949 without using the procedure linkage table. */
1950 if (h == NULL)
1951 break;
1953 if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1
1954 || htab->splt == NULL)
1956 /* We didn't make a PLT entry for this symbol. This
1957 happens when statically linking PIC code, or when
1958 using -Bsymbolic. */
1959 break;
1962 relocation = (htab->splt->output_section->vma
1963 + htab->splt->output_offset
1964 + h->plt.offset);
1965 unresolved_reloc = false;
1966 break;
1968 case R_386_32:
1969 case R_386_PC32:
1970 /* r_symndx will be zero only for relocs against symbols
1971 from removed linkonce sections, or sections discarded by
1972 a linker script. */
1973 if (r_symndx == 0
1974 || (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1975 break;
1977 if ((info->shared
1978 && (r_type != R_386_PC32
1979 || (h != NULL
1980 && h->dynindx != -1
1981 && (! info->symbolic
1982 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1983 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
1984 || (!info->shared
1985 && h != NULL
1986 && h->dynindx != -1
1987 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0
1988 && (((h->elf_link_hash_flags
1989 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1990 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1991 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1992 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1993 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
1995 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1996 boolean skip, relocate;
1997 asection *sreloc;
1998 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2000 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
2001 are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
2002 time. */
2004 skip = false;
2006 outrel.r_offset =
2007 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
2008 rel->r_offset);
2009 if (outrel.r_offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
2010 skip = true;
2011 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
2012 + input_section->output_offset);
2014 if (skip)
2016 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
2017 relocate = false;
2019 else if (h != NULL
2020 && h->dynindx != -1
2021 && (r_type == R_386_PC32
2022 || !info->shared
2023 || !info->symbolic
2024 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2025 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
2028 relocate = false;
2029 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type);
2031 else
2033 /* This symbol is local, or marked to become local. */
2034 relocate = true;
2035 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
2038 sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc;
2039 if (sreloc == NULL)
2040 abort ();
2042 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) sreloc->contents;
2043 loc += sreloc->reloc_count++;
2044 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
2046 /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do
2047 not want to fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we
2048 need to include the symbol value so that it becomes
2049 an addend for the dynamic reloc. */
2050 if (! relocate)
2051 continue;
2053 break;
2055 default:
2056 break;
2059 /* FIXME: Why do we allow debugging sections to escape this error?
2060 More importantly, why do we not emit dynamic relocs for
2061 R_386_32 above in debugging sections (which are ! SEC_ALLOC)?
2062 If we had emitted the dynamic reloc, we could remove the
2063 fudge here. */
2064 if (unresolved_reloc
2065 && !(info->shared
2066 && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2067 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
2068 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2069 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): unresolvable relocation against symbol `%s'"),
2070 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
2071 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
2072 (long) rel->r_offset,
2073 h->root.root.string);
2075 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2076 contents, rel->r_offset,
2077 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
2079 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2081 const char *name;
2083 if (h != NULL)
2084 name = h->root.root.string;
2085 else
2087 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
2088 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2089 sym->st_name);
2090 if (name == NULL)
2091 return false;
2092 if (*name == '\0')
2093 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
2096 if (r == bfd_reloc_overflow)
2099 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2100 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
2101 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset)))
2102 return false;
2104 else
2106 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2107 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): reloc against `%s': error %d"),
2108 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
2109 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
2110 (long) rel->r_offset, name, (int) r);
2111 return false;
2116 return true;
2119 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various
2120 dynamic sections here. */
2122 static boolean
2123 elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (output_bfd, info, h, sym)
2124 bfd *output_bfd;
2125 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2126 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2127 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2129 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
2131 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
2133 if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
2135 bfd_vma plt_index;
2136 bfd_vma got_offset;
2137 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2138 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2140 /* This symbol has an entry in the procedure linkage table. Set
2141 it up. */
2143 if (h->dynindx == -1
2144 || htab->splt == NULL
2145 || htab->sgotplt == NULL
2146 || htab->srelplt == NULL)
2147 abort ();
2149 /* Get the index in the procedure linkage table which
2150 corresponds to this symbol. This is the index of this symbol
2151 in all the symbols for which we are making plt entries. The
2152 first entry in the procedure linkage table is reserved. */
2153 plt_index = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1;
2155 /* Get the offset into the .got table of the entry that
2156 corresponds to this function. Each .got entry is 4 bytes.
2157 The first three are reserved. */
2158 got_offset = (plt_index + 3) * 4;
2160 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
2161 if (! info->shared)
2163 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_plt_entry,
2164 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2165 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2166 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2167 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2168 + got_offset),
2169 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
2171 else
2173 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_pic_plt_entry,
2174 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2175 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, got_offset,
2176 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
2179 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel),
2180 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 7);
2181 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, - (h->plt.offset + PLT_ENTRY_SIZE),
2182 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 12);
2184 /* Fill in the entry in the global offset table. */
2185 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2186 (htab->splt->output_section->vma
2187 + htab->splt->output_offset
2188 + h->plt.offset
2189 + 6),
2190 htab->sgotplt->contents + got_offset);
2192 /* Fill in the entry in the .rel.plt section. */
2193 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2194 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2195 + got_offset);
2196 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_JUMP_SLOT);
2197 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelplt->contents + plt_index;
2198 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2200 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2202 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
2203 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. This is a clue
2204 for the dynamic linker, to make function pointer
2205 comparisons work between an application and shared
2206 library. */
2207 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2211 if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
2213 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2214 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2216 /* This symbol has an entry in the global offset table. Set it
2217 up. */
2219 if (htab->sgot == NULL || htab->srelgot == NULL)
2220 abort ();
2222 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
2223 + htab->sgot->output_offset
2224 + (h->got.offset & ~(bfd_vma) 1));
2226 /* If this is a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link and the
2227 symbol is defined locally or was forced to be local because
2228 of a version file, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc.
2229 The entry in the global offset table will already have been
2230 initialized in the relocate_section function. */
2231 if (info->shared
2232 && (info->symbolic
2233 || h->dynindx == -1
2234 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
2235 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
2237 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) != 0);
2238 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
2240 else
2242 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) == 0);
2243 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0,
2244 htab->sgot->contents + h->got.offset);
2245 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_GLOB_DAT);
2248 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelgot->contents;
2249 loc += htab->srelgot->reloc_count++;
2250 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2253 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY) != 0)
2255 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2256 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2258 /* This symbol needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */
2260 if (h->dynindx == -1
2261 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2262 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2263 || htab->srelbss == NULL)
2264 abort ();
2266 rel.r_offset = (h->root.u.def.value
2267 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2268 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2269 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_COPY);
2270 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelbss->contents;
2271 loc += htab->srelbss->reloc_count++;
2272 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2275 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2276 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2277 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
2278 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2280 return true;
2283 /* Used to decide how to sort relocs in an optimal manner for the
2284 dynamic linker, before writing them out. */
2286 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
2287 elf_i386_reloc_type_class (rela)
2288 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela;
2290 switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
2292 case R_386_RELATIVE:
2293 return reloc_class_relative;
2294 case R_386_JUMP_SLOT:
2295 return reloc_class_plt;
2296 case R_386_COPY:
2297 return reloc_class_copy;
2298 default:
2299 return reloc_class_normal;
2303 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2305 static boolean
2306 elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
2307 bfd *output_bfd;
2308 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2310 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
2311 bfd *dynobj;
2312 asection *sdyn;
2314 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
2315 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
2316 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2318 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
2320 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2322 if (sdyn == NULL || htab->sgot == NULL)
2323 abort ();
2325 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2326 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size);
2327 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2329 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2330 asection *s;
2332 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2334 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2336 default:
2337 continue;
2339 case DT_PLTGOT:
2340 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
2341 break;
2343 case DT_JMPREL:
2344 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->srelplt->output_section->vma;
2345 break;
2347 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
2348 s = htab->srelplt->output_section;
2349 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
2350 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_cooked_size;
2351 else
2352 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_raw_size;
2353 break;
2355 case DT_RELSZ:
2356 /* My reading of the SVR4 ABI indicates that the
2357 procedure linkage table relocs (DT_JMPREL) should be
2358 included in the overall relocs (DT_REL). This is
2359 what Solaris does. However, UnixWare can not handle
2360 that case. Therefore, we override the DT_RELSZ entry
2361 here to make it not include the JMPREL relocs. Since
2362 the linker script arranges for .rel.plt to follow all
2363 other relocation sections, we don't have to worry
2364 about changing the DT_REL entry. */
2365 if (htab->srelplt != NULL)
2367 s = htab->srelplt->output_section;
2368 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
2369 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_cooked_size;
2370 else
2371 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_raw_size;
2373 break;
2376 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2379 /* Fill in the first entry in the procedure linkage table. */
2380 if (htab->splt && htab->splt->_raw_size > 0)
2382 if (info->shared)
2383 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2384 elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2385 else
2387 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2388 elf_i386_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2389 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2390 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2391 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2392 + 4),
2393 htab->splt->contents + 2);
2394 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2395 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2396 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2397 + 8),
2398 htab->splt->contents + 8);
2401 /* UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, although that doesn't
2402 really seem like the right value. */
2403 elf_section_data (htab->splt->output_section)
2404 ->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
2408 if (htab->sgotplt)
2410 /* Fill in the first three entries in the global offset table. */
2411 if (htab->sgotplt->_raw_size > 0)
2413 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2414 (sdyn == NULL ? (bfd_vma) 0
2415 : sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset),
2416 htab->sgotplt->contents);
2417 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 4);
2418 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 8);
2421 elf_section_data (htab->sgotplt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
2423 return true;
2426 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_i386_vec
2427 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386"
2428 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
2429 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_386
2430 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
2432 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2433 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
2434 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
2435 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
2436 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0
2437 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 12
2438 #define elf_backend_plt_header_size PLT_ENTRY_SIZE
2440 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_i386_info_to_howto
2441 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
2443 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_is_local_label_name elf_i386_is_local_label_name
2444 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
2445 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
2447 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
2448 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_i386_check_relocs
2449 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol
2450 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
2451 #define elf_backend_fake_sections elf_i386_fake_sections
2452 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
2453 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
2454 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_i386_gc_mark_hook
2455 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook
2456 #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_i386_grok_prstatus
2457 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_i386_grok_psinfo
2458 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class
2459 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_i386_relocate_section
2460 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
2462 #include "elf32-target.h"