1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 # Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 # This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra m68hc12-elf
23 # and m68hc11-elf specific routines. It is used to generate the
24 # HC11/HC12 trampolines to call a far function by using a normal 'jsr/bsr'.
26 # - The HC11/HC12 relocations are checked to see if there is a
27 # R_M68HC11_16 relocation to a symbol marked with STO_M68HC12_FAR.
28 # This relocation cannot be made on the symbol but must be made on
30 # The trampolines to generate are collected during this pass
31 # (See elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs)
33 # - The trampolines are generated in a ".tramp" section. The generation
34 # takes care of HC11 and HC12 specificities.
35 # (See elf32_m68hc11_build_stubs)
37 # - During relocation the R_M68HC11_16 relocation to the far symbols
38 # are redirected to the trampoline that was generated.
40 # Copied from hppaelf and adapted for M68HC11/M68HC12 specific needs.
42 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
45 #include "elf32-m68hc1x.h"
47 static asection *m68hc11elf_add_stub_section (const char *, asection *);
49 /* Fake input file for stubs. */
50 static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
52 /* By default the HC11/HC12 trampolines to call a far function using
53 a normal 'bsr' and 'jsr' convention are generated during the link.
54 The --no-trampoline option prevents that. */
55 static int no_trampoline = 0;
57 /* Name of memory bank window in the MEMORY description.
58 This is set by --bank-window option. */
59 static const char* bank_window_name = 0;
62 m68hc11_elf_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (void)
64 lang_memory_region_type* region;
67 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
69 /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
70 have to generate the trampolines. */
71 if (link_info.relocatable)
74 ret = elf32_m68hc11_setup_section_lists (output_bfd, &link_info);
75 if (ret != 0 && no_trampoline == 0)
79 einfo ("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n");
83 /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work. */
84 if (!elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs (output_bfd,
87 &m68hc11elf_add_stub_section))
89 einfo ("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n");
94 if (bank_window_name == 0)
97 /* The 'bank_window_name' memory region is a special region that describes
98 the memory bank window to access to paged memory. For 68HC12
99 this is fixed and should be:
101 window (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x8000, LENGTH = 16K
103 But for 68HC11 this is board specific. The definition of such
104 memory region allows to control how this paged memory is accessed. */
105 region = lang_memory_region_lookup (bank_window_name, FALSE);
107 /* Check the length to see if it was defined in the script. */
108 if (region->length != 0)
110 struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo;
113 /* Get default values */
114 m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters (&link_info);
115 pinfo = &m68hc11_elf_hash_table (&link_info)->pinfo;
117 /* And override them with the region definition. */
118 pinfo->bank_size = region->length;
119 pinfo->bank_shift = 0;
120 for (i = pinfo->bank_size; i != 0; i >>= 1)
123 pinfo->bank_size = 1L << pinfo->bank_shift;
124 pinfo->bank_mask = (1 << pinfo->bank_shift) - 1;
125 pinfo->bank_physical = region->origin;
126 pinfo->bank_physical_end = region->origin + pinfo->bank_size;
128 if (pinfo->bank_size != region->length)
130 einfo (_("warning: the size of the 'window' memory region "
131 "is not a power of 2\n"));
132 einfo (_("warning: its size %d is truncated to %d\n"),
133 region->length, pinfo->bank_size);
138 /* This is called before the input files are opened. We create a new
139 fake input file to hold the stub sections. */
142 m68hc11elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
144 stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
145 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
147 stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", output_bfd);
148 if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
149 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
150 bfd_get_arch (output_bfd),
151 bfd_get_mach (output_bfd)))
153 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
157 ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
161 struct hook_stub_info
163 lang_statement_list_type add;
164 asection *input_section;
167 /* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes. */
170 hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
172 lang_statement_union_type *l;
175 for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
177 switch (l->header.type)
179 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
180 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
185 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
186 ret = hook_in_stub (info,
187 &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
192 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
193 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
198 case lang_group_statement_enum:
199 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
204 case lang_input_section_enum:
205 if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section
206 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (output_section,
207 l->input_section.section),
208 bfd_get_section_name (output_section,
209 info->input_section)) == 0)
211 /* We've found our section. Insert the stub immediately
212 before its associated input section. */
213 *lp = info->add.head;
214 *(info->add.tail) = l;
219 case lang_data_statement_enum:
220 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
221 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
222 case lang_output_statement_enum:
223 case lang_target_statement_enum:
224 case lang_input_statement_enum:
225 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
226 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
227 case lang_address_statement_enum:
228 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
240 /* Call-back for elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs. */
242 /* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
243 immediately before INPUT_SECTION. */
246 m68hc11elf_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
247 asection *tramp_section)
251 asection *output_section;
253 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
254 struct hook_stub_info info;
256 stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec_name);
257 if (stub_sec == NULL)
260 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
261 | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
262 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, flags))
265 output_section = tramp_section->output_section;
266 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_section->owner, output_section);
267 os = lang_output_section_find (secname);
269 /* Try to put the new section at the same place as an existing
270 .tramp section. Such .tramp section exists in most cases and
271 contains the trampoline code. This way we put the generated trampoline
272 at the correct place. */
273 info.input_section = tramp_section;
274 lang_list_init (&info.add);
275 lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, os);
277 if (info.add.head == NULL)
280 if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
284 einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n");
288 /* Final emulation specific call. For the 68HC12 we use this opportunity
289 to build linker stubs. */
292 m68hc11elf_finish (void)
294 /* Now build the linker stubs. */
295 if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
297 /* Call again the trampoline analyzer to initialize the trampoline
298 stubs with the correct symbol addresses. Since there could have
299 been relaxation, the symbol addresses that were found during
300 first call may no longer be correct. */
301 if (!elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs (output_bfd,
305 einfo ("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n");
308 if (!elf32_m68hc11_build_stubs (output_bfd, &link_info))
309 einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n");
312 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish ();
316 /* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
317 check_needed routines. */
319 static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
321 static void m68hc11_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
328 m68hc11_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
331 lang_for_each_input_file (&m68hc11_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
334 #define lang_for_each_input_file m68hc11_lang_for_each_input_file
338 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
339 # parse_args and list_options functions.
341 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
342 #define OPTION_NO_TRAMPOLINE 300
343 #define OPTION_BANK_WINDOW 301
346 # The options are repeated below so that no abbreviations are allowed.
347 # Otherwise -s matches stub-group-size
348 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
349 { "no-trampoline", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_TRAMPOLINE },
350 { "bank-window", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BANK_WINDOW },
353 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
355 " --no-trampoline Do not generate the far trampolines used to call\n"
356 " a far function using 'jsr' or 'bsr'.\n"
357 " --bank-window NAME Specify the name of the memory region describing\n"
358 " the layout of the memory bank window.\n"
362 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
363 case OPTION_NO_TRAMPOLINE:
366 case OPTION_BANK_WINDOW:
367 bank_window_name = optarg;
371 # Put these extra m68hc11elf routines in ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation
373 LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=m68hc11_elf_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation
374 LDEMUL_FINISH=m68hc11elf_finish
375 LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=m68hc11elf_create_output_section_statements