2007-06-14 Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>
[binutils.git] / gas / read.c
blobb8fc157c831509cbd7049f398ecf1dbf210a1a06
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
35 #include "as.h"
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #include "subsegs.h"
38 #include "sb.h"
39 #include "macro.h"
40 #include "obstack.h"
41 #include "ecoff.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
46 #endif
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
51 do \
52 { \
53 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
54 (P2VAR) = 3; \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
56 (P2VAR) = 2; \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
58 (P2VAR) = 1; \
59 else \
60 (P2VAR) = 0; \
61 } \
62 while (0)
63 #endif
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
70 die horribly;
71 #endif
73 #ifndef LEX_AT
74 #define LEX_AT 0
75 #endif
77 #ifndef LEX_BR
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
79 #define LEX_BR 0
80 #endif
82 #ifndef LEX_PCT
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
84 #define LEX_PCT 0
85 #endif
87 #ifndef LEX_QM
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
89 #define LEX_QM 0
90 #endif
92 #ifndef LEX_HASH
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
95 #define LEX_HASH 0
96 #endif
98 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
99 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
100 #endif
102 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
104 #define LEX_TILDE 0
105 #endif
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
127 /* In: a character.
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
129 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
130 #ifdef CR_EOL
131 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
132 #else
133 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
134 #endif
135 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
152 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
153 char original_case_string[128];
154 #endif
156 /* Functions private to this file. */
158 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
159 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
162 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
163 internals manual. */
164 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
169 char **include_dirs;
171 /* How many are in the table. */
172 int include_dir_count;
174 /* Length of longest in table. */
175 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
178 struct broken_word *broken_words;
179 int new_broken_words;
180 #endif
182 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
183 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
184 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
185 addressT abs_section_offset;
187 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
188 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
189 symbolS *line_label;
191 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
192 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
193 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
194 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
197 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
198 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
199 may be needed. */
200 static int mri_pending_align;
202 #ifndef NO_LISTING
203 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
204 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
205 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
206 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
207 static int dwarf_file_string;
208 #endif
209 #endif
211 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
212 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
213 static void s_align (int, int);
214 static void s_altmacro (int);
215 static void s_bad_end (int);
216 static void s_reloc (int);
217 static int hex_float (int, char *);
218 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
219 static void pobegin (void);
220 static int get_line_sb (sb *);
221 static void generate_file_debug (void);
222 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int);
224 void
225 read_begin (void)
227 const char *p;
229 pobegin ();
230 obj_read_begin_hook ();
232 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
233 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
234 obstack_begin (&notes, chunksize);
235 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
237 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
238 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
239 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
240 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
242 if (flag_mri)
243 lex_type['?'] = 3;
246 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
247 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
249 static inline int
250 address_bytes (void)
252 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
253 contain an address. */
254 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
255 n |= n >> 1;
256 n |= n >> 2;
257 n += 1;
258 return n;
260 #endif
262 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
264 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
266 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
267 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
268 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
269 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
270 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
271 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
272 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
273 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
274 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
275 /* block */
276 {"byte", cons, 1},
277 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
278 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
279 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
280 {"data", s_data, 0},
281 {"dc", cons, 2},
282 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
283 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
284 #endif
285 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
286 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
287 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
288 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
289 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
290 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
291 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
292 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
293 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
294 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
295 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
296 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
297 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
298 {"ds", s_space, 2},
299 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
300 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
301 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
302 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
303 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
304 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
305 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
306 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
307 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
308 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
309 #endif
310 /* dim */
311 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
312 /* dsect */
313 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
314 {"else", s_else, 0},
315 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
316 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
317 {"end", s_end, 0},
318 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
319 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
320 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
321 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
322 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
323 /* endef */
324 {"equ", s_set, 0},
325 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
326 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
327 {"err", s_err, 0},
328 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
329 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
330 /* extend */
331 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
332 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
333 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
334 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
335 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
336 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
337 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
338 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
339 {"func", s_func, 0},
340 {"global", s_globl, 0},
341 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
342 {"hword", cons, 2},
343 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
344 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
345 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
346 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
347 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
348 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
349 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
350 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
351 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
352 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
353 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
354 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
355 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
356 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
357 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
358 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
359 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
360 {"include", s_include, 0},
361 {"int", cons, 4},
362 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
363 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
364 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
365 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
366 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
367 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
368 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
369 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
370 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
371 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
372 {"long", cons, 4},
373 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
374 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
375 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
376 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
377 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
378 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
379 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
380 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
381 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
382 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
383 {"octa", cons, 16},
384 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
385 {"org", s_org, 0},
386 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
387 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
388 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
389 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
390 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
391 {"print", s_print, 0},
392 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
393 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
394 {"quad", cons, 8},
395 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
396 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
397 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
398 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
399 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
400 /* scl */
401 /* sect */
402 {"set", s_set, 0},
403 {"short", cons, 2},
404 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
405 /* size */
406 {"space", s_space, 0},
407 {"skip", s_space, 0},
408 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
409 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
410 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
411 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
412 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
413 {"string", stringer, 1},
414 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
415 /* tag */
416 {"text", s_text, 0},
418 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
419 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
420 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
421 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
422 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
423 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
424 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
425 this one. Match it either way... */
426 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
428 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
429 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
430 /* type */
431 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
432 /* use */
433 /* val */
434 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
435 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
436 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
437 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
438 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
439 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
440 {"word", cons, 2},
441 {"zero", s_space, 0},
442 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
445 static offsetT
446 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
448 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
449 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
451 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
452 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
453 exp->X_add_number = 0;
455 return exp->X_add_number;
458 offsetT
459 get_absolute_expression (void)
461 expressionS exp;
463 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
466 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
467 static const char *pop_table_name;
469 void
470 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
472 const char *errtxt;
473 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
474 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
476 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
477 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
478 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
479 errtxt);
483 #ifndef md_pop_insert
484 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
485 #endif
487 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
488 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
489 #endif
491 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
492 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
493 #endif
495 static void
496 pobegin (void)
498 po_hash = hash_new ();
500 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
501 pop_table_name = "md";
502 md_pop_insert ();
504 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
505 pop_table_name = "obj";
506 pop_override_ok = 1;
507 obj_pop_insert ();
509 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
510 pop_table_name = "standard";
511 pop_insert (potable);
513 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
514 pop_table_name = "cfi";
515 pop_override_ok = 1;
516 cfi_pop_insert ();
517 #endif
520 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
521 if (ignore_input ()) \
523 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
524 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
525 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
526 ? buffer_limit \
527 : eol + 1; \
528 continue; \
531 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
532 and #NO_APP. */
534 static char *scrub_string;
535 static char *scrub_string_end;
537 static int
538 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
540 int copy;
542 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
543 if (copy > buflen)
544 copy = buflen;
545 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
546 scrub_string += copy;
547 return copy;
550 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
551 static int
552 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
554 sb out;
555 const char *err;
556 macro_entry *macro;
558 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
560 if (err != NULL)
561 as_bad ("%s", err);
562 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
563 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
564 input_line_pointer, 1);
565 sb_kill (&out);
566 buffer_limit =
567 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
568 #ifdef md_macro_info
569 md_macro_info (macro);
570 #endif
571 return 1;
573 return 0;
576 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
577 have been reading. */
578 void
579 read_a_source_file (char *name)
581 register char c;
582 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
583 register int temp;
584 pseudo_typeS *pop;
586 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
587 found_comment = 0;
588 #endif
590 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
592 listing_file (name);
593 listing_newline (NULL);
594 register_dependency (name);
596 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
597 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
598 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
599 generate_file_debug ();
601 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
602 { /* We have another line to parse. */
603 #ifndef NO_LISTING
604 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
605 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
606 static char *last_eol;
608 last_eol = NULL;
609 #endif
610 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
612 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
614 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
615 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
616 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
617 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
619 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
620 md_start_line_hook ();
621 #endif
622 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
623 bump_line_counters ();
625 line_label = NULL;
627 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
629 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
630 run down and stick a colon in. */
631 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
633 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
634 char c;
635 int mri_line_macro;
637 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
638 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
640 c = get_symbol_end ();
642 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
643 be handled specially. */
644 mri_line_macro = 0;
645 if (flag_m68k_mri)
647 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
649 if (*rest == ':')
650 ++rest;
651 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
652 ++rest;
653 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
654 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
655 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
657 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
658 equals (line_start,
659 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
660 continue;
662 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
663 && (rest[5] == ' '
664 || rest[5] == '\t'
665 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
666 mri_line_macro = 1;
669 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
670 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
671 symbol in the symbol table. */
672 if (!mri_line_macro
673 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
674 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
675 input_line_pointer)
676 #endif
678 line_label = colon (line_start);
679 else
680 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
681 absolute_section,
682 (valueT) 0,
683 &zero_address_frag);
685 *input_line_pointer = c;
686 if (c == ':')
687 input_line_pointer++;
692 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
693 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
694 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
696 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
697 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
698 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
699 level. */
701 c = *input_line_pointer++;
702 while (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\f');
704 #ifndef NO_LISTING
705 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
706 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
707 if (listing)
709 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
711 char *copy;
712 int len;
714 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
715 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
717 if (s != last_eol)
719 last_eol = s;
720 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
721 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
722 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
723 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
724 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
725 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
726 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
727 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
729 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
730 listing_newline (copy);
733 else
734 listing_newline (NULL);
736 #endif
737 /* C is the 1st significant character.
738 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
739 if (is_name_beginner (c))
741 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
742 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
744 s = --input_line_pointer;
745 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
747 /* C is character after symbol.
748 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
749 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
750 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
751 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
752 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
754 if (flag_m68k_mri)
756 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
758 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
759 if (*rest == ':')
760 ++rest;
762 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
763 ++rest;
765 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
766 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
767 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
769 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
770 equals (s, 1);
771 continue;
775 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
776 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
777 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
778 #ifdef tc_check_label
779 tc_check_label (line_label);
780 #endif
781 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
782 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
784 else if (input_line_pointer[1] == '='
785 && (c == '='
786 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
787 && input_line_pointer[2] == '=')))
789 equals (s, -1);
790 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
792 else if ((c == '='
793 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
794 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
795 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
796 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
797 #endif
800 equals (s, 1);
801 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
803 else
805 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
806 pop = NULL;
808 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
810 char *s2 = s;
812 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
813 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
815 while (*s2)
817 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
818 s2++;
821 #endif
822 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
824 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
825 a period. */
826 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
827 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
828 pop = NULL;
831 if (pop != NULL
832 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
834 /* PSEUDO - OP.
836 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
837 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
838 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
840 if (pop == NULL)
841 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
842 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
843 pop = NULL;
845 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
846 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
847 this is. */
848 if (mri_pending_align
849 && (pop == NULL
850 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
851 && pop->poc_val == 1)
852 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
853 && pop->poc_val == 1)
854 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
855 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
856 #endif
857 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
858 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
859 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
860 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
861 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
862 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
863 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
864 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
866 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
867 mri_pending_align = 0;
869 if (line_label != NULL)
871 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
872 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
876 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
877 if (pop == NULL)
879 char *end = input_line_pointer;
881 *input_line_pointer = c;
882 s_ignore (0);
883 c = *--input_line_pointer;
884 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
885 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
887 *end = '\0';
888 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
889 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
891 continue;
894 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
895 *input_line_pointer = c;
896 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
897 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
898 keyword from operands. */
899 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
900 input_line_pointer++;
902 /* Input_line is restored.
903 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
904 after pseudo-operation. */
905 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
907 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
908 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
909 goto quit;
911 else
913 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
914 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
915 *input_line_pointer = c;
916 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1);
917 c = *input_line_pointer;
918 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
920 generate_lineno_debug ();
922 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
923 continue;
925 if (mri_pending_align)
927 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
928 mri_pending_align = 0;
929 if (line_label != NULL)
931 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
932 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
936 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
938 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
940 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
941 this instruction. */
944 continue;
947 /* Empty statement? */
948 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
949 continue;
951 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
953 /* local label ("4:") */
954 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
956 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
958 temp = c - '0';
960 /* Read the whole number. */
961 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
963 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
964 ++input_line_pointer;
967 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
968 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
969 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
971 input_line_pointer += 2;
973 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
975 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
978 define_dollar_label (temp);
979 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
980 continue;
983 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
984 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
986 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
987 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
988 continue;
991 input_line_pointer = backup;
992 } /* local label ("4:") */
994 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
995 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
996 sb sbuf;
997 char *ends;
998 char *new_buf;
999 char *new_tmp;
1000 unsigned int new_length;
1001 char *tmp_buf = 0;
1003 s = input_line_pointer;
1004 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1006 /* We ignore it. */
1007 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1008 continue;
1010 bump_line_counters ();
1011 s += 4;
1013 sb_new (&sbuf);
1014 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1016 if (!ends)
1018 unsigned int tmp_len;
1019 unsigned int num;
1021 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1022 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1023 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1024 guarantee it... */
1025 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1026 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1027 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1030 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1031 if (!new_tmp)
1032 break;
1033 else
1034 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1035 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1036 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1037 if (ends)
1038 num = ends - buffer;
1039 else
1040 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1042 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1043 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1044 tmp_len += num;
1046 while (!ends);
1048 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1050 s = tmp_buf;
1051 ends = s + tmp_len;
1054 else
1056 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1059 scrub_string = s;
1060 scrub_string_end = ends;
1062 new_length = ends - s;
1063 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1064 new_tmp = new_buf;
1065 for (;;)
1067 int space;
1068 int size;
1070 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1071 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1073 if (size < space)
1075 new_tmp[size] = 0;
1076 break;
1079 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1080 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1081 new_length += 100;
1084 if (tmp_buf)
1085 free (tmp_buf);
1087 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1088 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1089 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1090 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1091 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1092 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1093 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1094 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1095 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1096 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1097 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1098 free (new_buf);
1099 continue;
1102 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1104 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1105 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1106 continue;
1107 #endif
1108 input_line_pointer--;
1109 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1110 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1113 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1114 md_after_pass_hook ();
1115 #endif
1118 quit:
1120 #ifdef md_cleanup
1121 md_cleanup ();
1122 #endif
1123 /* Close the input file. */
1124 input_scrub_close ();
1125 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1127 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1128 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1129 "first comment found here");
1131 #endif
1134 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1135 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1137 static void
1138 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1140 valueT value;
1141 unsigned int i;
1143 value = exp->X_add_number;
1144 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1146 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1147 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1149 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1150 the sign of the original value. */
1151 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1152 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1153 exp->X_op = O_big;
1154 exp->X_add_number = i;
1157 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1158 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1159 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1160 returns the location.
1162 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1163 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1165 char *
1166 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1168 char *s;
1169 #ifdef TC_M68K
1170 int inquote = 0;
1172 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1174 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1175 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1176 || inquote);
1177 s++)
1179 if (*s == '\'')
1180 inquote = !inquote;
1182 #else
1183 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1184 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1185 s++)
1187 #endif
1188 *stopcp = *s;
1189 *s = '\0';
1191 return s;
1194 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1196 void
1197 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1199 know (flag_mri);
1201 input_line_pointer = stop;
1202 *stop = stopc;
1203 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1204 ++input_line_pointer;
1207 void
1208 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1210 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1213 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1214 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1215 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1216 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1217 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1219 static void
1220 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1222 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1224 if (fill != NULL)
1225 while (len-- > 0)
1226 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1228 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1229 break;
1231 fill = NULL;
1232 len = 0;
1235 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1236 md_flush_pending_output ();
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef md_do_align
1239 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1240 #endif
1242 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1243 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1245 if (fill == NULL)
1247 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1248 frag_align_code (n, max);
1249 else
1250 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1252 else if (len <= 1)
1253 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1254 else
1255 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1258 #ifdef md_do_align
1259 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1260 #endif
1262 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1265 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1266 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1267 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1268 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1270 #define ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1272 static void
1273 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1275 unsigned int align_limit = ALIGN_LIMIT;
1276 unsigned int align;
1277 char *stop = NULL;
1278 char stopc = 0;
1279 offsetT fill = 0;
1280 int max;
1281 int fill_p;
1283 if (flag_mri)
1284 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1286 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1288 if (arg < 0)
1289 align = 0;
1290 else
1291 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1293 else
1295 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1296 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1299 if (bytes_p)
1301 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1302 if (align != 0)
1304 unsigned int i;
1306 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1308 if (align != 1)
1309 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1311 align = i;
1315 if (align > align_limit)
1317 align = align_limit;
1318 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1321 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1323 fill_p = 0;
1324 max = 0;
1326 else
1328 ++input_line_pointer;
1329 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1330 fill_p = 0;
1331 else
1333 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1334 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1335 fill_p = 1;
1338 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1339 max = 0;
1340 else
1342 ++input_line_pointer;
1343 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1347 if (!fill_p)
1349 if (arg < 0)
1350 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1351 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1353 else
1355 int fill_len;
1357 if (arg >= 0)
1358 fill_len = 1;
1359 else
1360 fill_len = -arg;
1361 if (fill_len <= 1)
1363 char fill_char;
1365 fill_char = fill;
1366 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1368 else
1370 char ab[16];
1372 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1373 abort ();
1374 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1375 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1379 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1381 if (flag_mri)
1382 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1385 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1386 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1388 void
1389 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1391 s_align (arg, 1);
1394 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1395 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1397 void
1398 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1400 s_align (arg, 0);
1403 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1405 void
1406 s_altmacro (int on)
1408 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1409 macro_set_alternate (on);
1412 symbolS *
1413 s_comm_internal (int param,
1414 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1416 char *name;
1417 char c;
1418 char *p;
1419 offsetT temp, size;
1420 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1421 char *stop = NULL;
1422 char stopc = 0;
1423 expressionS exp;
1425 if (flag_mri)
1426 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1428 name = input_line_pointer;
1429 c = get_symbol_end ();
1430 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1431 p = input_line_pointer;
1432 *p = c;
1434 if (name == p)
1436 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1437 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1438 goto out;
1441 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1443 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1444 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1445 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1446 input_line_pointer++;
1448 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1449 size = temp;
1450 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1451 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1453 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1454 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1455 goto out;
1457 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1459 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1460 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1461 goto out;
1464 *p = 0;
1465 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1466 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1467 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1469 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1471 symbolP = NULL;
1472 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1473 *p = c;
1474 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1475 goto out;
1477 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1478 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1479 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1480 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1481 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1484 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1485 if (size == 0)
1486 size = temp;
1487 else if (size != temp)
1488 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1489 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1491 *p = c;
1492 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1493 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1494 else
1496 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1497 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1498 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1499 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1501 extern int flag_one;
1502 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1503 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1505 #endif
1508 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1509 out:
1510 if (flag_mri)
1511 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1512 return symbolP;
1515 void
1516 s_comm (int ignore)
1518 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1521 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1522 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1523 thing by increasing the size. */
1525 void
1526 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1528 char *name;
1529 char c;
1530 char *alc = NULL;
1531 symbolS *sym;
1532 offsetT align;
1533 char *stop = NULL;
1534 char stopc = 0;
1536 if (!flag_mri)
1538 s_comm (0);
1539 return;
1542 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1544 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1546 name = input_line_pointer;
1547 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1548 c = get_symbol_end ();
1549 else
1553 ++input_line_pointer;
1555 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1557 c = *input_line_pointer;
1558 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1560 if (line_label != NULL)
1562 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1563 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1564 + 1);
1565 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1566 name = alc;
1570 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1571 *input_line_pointer = c;
1572 if (alc != NULL)
1573 free (alc);
1575 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1576 align = 0;
1577 else
1579 ++input_line_pointer;
1580 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1583 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1585 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1586 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1587 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1588 return;
1591 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1592 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1593 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1595 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1596 if (align != 0)
1597 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1598 #endif
1600 if (line_label != NULL)
1602 expressionS exp;
1603 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1604 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1605 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1606 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1607 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1608 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1611 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1612 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1614 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1615 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1616 input_line_pointer += 2;
1617 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1618 input_line_pointer += 2;
1620 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1622 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1625 void
1626 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1628 segT section;
1629 register int temp;
1631 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1632 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1634 section = text_section;
1635 temp += 1000;
1637 else
1638 section = data_section;
1640 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1642 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1643 const_flag = 0;
1644 #endif
1645 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1648 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1649 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1650 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1651 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1652 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1653 .file. */
1655 void
1656 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1658 #ifdef LISTING
1659 if (listing)
1660 listing_source_file (file);
1661 #endif
1662 register_dependency (file);
1663 #ifdef obj_app_file
1664 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1665 #endif
1668 void
1669 s_app_file (int appfile)
1671 register char *s;
1672 int length;
1674 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1675 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1677 int may_omit
1678 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1680 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1681 backquote. */
1682 if (flag_m68k_mri
1683 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1684 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1685 ++input_line_pointer;
1687 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1688 if (!may_omit)
1689 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1693 static int
1694 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1696 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1698 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1699 return 0;
1701 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1703 return 1;
1706 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1707 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1708 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1709 pseudo-ops. */
1711 void
1712 s_app_line (int appline)
1714 char *file = NULL;
1715 int l;
1717 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1718 if (appline)
1719 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1720 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1722 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1723 return;
1726 l--;
1728 if (l < -1)
1729 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1730 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1731 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1733 # 0 "<built-in>"
1735 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1736 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1737 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1738 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1739 l + 1);
1740 else
1742 int flags = 0;
1743 int length = 0;
1745 if (!appline)
1747 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1749 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1750 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1752 if (file)
1754 int this_flag;
1756 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1757 switch (this_flag)
1759 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1760 1: start of a new file.
1761 2: returning to a file after having included
1762 another file.
1763 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1764 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1766 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1767 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1768 system header file is included while
1769 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1770 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1771 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1772 case 1:
1773 case 2:
1774 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1775 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1776 this_flag);
1777 else
1778 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1779 break;
1781 case 3:
1782 case 4:
1783 /* We ignore these. */
1784 break;
1786 default:
1787 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1788 this_flag);
1789 break;
1792 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1793 file = 0;
1797 if (appline || file)
1799 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1800 #ifdef LISTING
1801 if (listing)
1802 listing_source_line (l);
1803 #endif
1806 if (appline || file)
1807 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1808 else
1809 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1812 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1813 read_a_source_file. */
1815 void
1816 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1818 if (flag_mri)
1820 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1821 but we don't support that. */
1822 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1823 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1824 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1825 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1826 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1830 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1832 void
1833 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1835 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1836 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1839 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1841 void
1842 s_errwarn (int err)
1844 int len;
1845 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1846 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1847 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1848 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1849 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1850 char *msg
1851 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1852 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1854 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1856 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1858 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1859 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1860 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1861 return;
1864 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1865 if (msg == NULL)
1866 return;
1869 if (err)
1870 as_bad ("%s", msg);
1871 else
1872 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1873 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1876 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1878 void
1879 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1881 offsetT temp;
1882 char *stop = NULL;
1883 char stopc = 0;
1885 if (flag_mri)
1886 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1888 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1889 if (temp >= 500)
1890 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1891 else
1892 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1894 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1896 if (flag_mri)
1897 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1900 void
1901 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1903 expressionS rep_exp;
1904 long size = 1;
1905 register long fill = 0;
1906 char *p;
1908 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1909 md_flush_pending_output ();
1910 #endif
1912 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1913 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1915 input_line_pointer++;
1916 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1917 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1919 input_line_pointer++;
1920 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1924 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1925 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1926 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1928 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1929 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1931 if (size < 0)
1933 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1934 size = 0;
1936 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1938 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1939 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1940 size = 0;
1943 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1945 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1947 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1948 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1949 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1950 (char *) 0);
1952 else
1954 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1955 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1956 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1957 repeat count by size. */
1959 symbolS *rep_sym;
1960 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1961 if (size != 1)
1963 expressionS size_exp;
1964 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1965 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1967 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1968 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1969 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1970 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1971 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1974 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1975 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1978 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1980 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1981 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1982 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1983 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1984 extend. */
1985 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1986 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1987 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1988 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1989 : (int) size));
1990 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
1991 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
1992 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
1993 compiler. */
1995 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1998 void
1999 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2001 char *name;
2002 int c;
2003 symbolS *symbolP;
2004 char *stop = NULL;
2005 char stopc = 0;
2007 if (flag_mri)
2008 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2012 name = input_line_pointer;
2013 c = get_symbol_end ();
2014 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2015 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2017 *input_line_pointer = c;
2018 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2019 c = *input_line_pointer;
2020 if (c == ',')
2022 input_line_pointer++;
2023 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2024 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2025 c = '\n';
2028 while (c == ',');
2030 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2032 if (flag_mri)
2033 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2036 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2038 void
2039 s_irp (int irpc)
2041 char *file, *eol;
2042 unsigned int line;
2043 sb s;
2044 const char *err;
2045 sb out;
2047 as_where (&file, &line);
2049 sb_new (&s);
2050 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2051 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2052 input_line_pointer = eol;
2054 sb_new (&out);
2056 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_line_sb);
2057 if (err != NULL)
2058 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2060 sb_kill (&s);
2062 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2063 sb_kill (&out);
2064 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2067 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2068 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2069 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2070 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2072 void
2073 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2075 enum linkonce_type type;
2077 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2079 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2081 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2083 char *s;
2084 char c;
2086 s = input_line_pointer;
2087 c = get_symbol_end ();
2088 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2089 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2090 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2091 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2092 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2093 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2094 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2095 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2096 else
2097 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2099 *input_line_pointer = c;
2102 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2103 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2104 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2106 flagword flags;
2108 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2109 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2111 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2112 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2113 switch (type)
2115 default:
2116 abort ();
2117 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2118 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2119 break;
2120 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2121 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2122 break;
2123 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2124 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2125 break;
2126 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2127 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2128 break;
2130 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2131 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2132 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2134 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2136 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2139 void
2140 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2142 char *pfrag;
2143 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2144 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2145 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2147 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2148 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2149 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2151 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2152 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2154 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2155 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2156 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2157 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2158 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2161 #endif
2162 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2164 if (align)
2166 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2167 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2170 /* Detach from old frag. */
2171 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2172 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2174 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2175 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2176 *pfrag = 0;
2178 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2179 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2180 #endif
2181 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2183 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2184 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2185 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2186 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2187 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2188 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2189 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2191 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2194 offsetT
2195 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2197 expressionS exp;
2198 addressT align;
2200 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2201 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2203 no_align:
2204 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2205 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2206 return -1;
2209 input_line_pointer++;
2210 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2212 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2213 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2214 goto no_align;
2216 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2218 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2219 align = 0;
2222 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2224 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2225 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2226 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2227 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2228 if (align != 1)
2230 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2231 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2232 return -1;
2234 align = alignp2;
2236 return align;
2239 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2240 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2241 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2242 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2243 with alignment in bytes. */
2245 symbolS *
2246 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2248 addressT align = 0;
2250 if (needs_align)
2252 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2253 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2254 return NULL;
2256 else
2257 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2258 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2260 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2261 return symbolP;
2264 void
2265 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2267 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2270 void
2271 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2273 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2276 void
2277 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2279 register char *name;
2280 register char c;
2281 register char *p;
2282 expressionS exp;
2283 register symbolS *symbolP;
2285 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2286 name = input_line_pointer;
2287 c = get_symbol_end ();
2288 p = input_line_pointer;
2289 *p = c;
2291 if (name == p)
2293 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2294 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2295 return;
2298 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2300 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2302 *p = 0;
2303 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2304 *p = c;
2305 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2306 return;
2309 input_line_pointer++;
2310 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2312 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2313 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2315 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2316 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2317 return;
2320 *p = 0;
2321 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2323 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2325 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2326 keep the "external" bit. */
2327 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2328 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2329 ? absolute_section
2330 : reg_section));
2331 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2333 else
2335 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2338 *p = c;
2339 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2342 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2343 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2345 static int
2346 get_line_sb (sb *line)
2348 char *eol;
2350 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2351 bump_line_counters ();
2353 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2355 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2356 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2357 return 0;
2360 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
2361 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2362 input_line_pointer = eol;
2364 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2365 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2366 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2367 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2368 necessary. */
2369 return *input_line_pointer++;
2372 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2374 void
2375 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2377 char *file, *eol;
2378 unsigned int line;
2379 sb s;
2380 const char *err;
2381 const char *name;
2383 as_where (&file, &line);
2385 sb_new (&s);
2386 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2387 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2388 input_line_pointer = eol;
2390 if (line_label != NULL)
2392 sb label;
2394 sb_new (&label);
2395 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2396 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2397 sb_kill (&label);
2399 else
2400 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2401 if (err != NULL)
2402 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2403 else
2405 if (line_label != NULL)
2407 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2408 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2409 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2412 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2413 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2414 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2415 && *name == '.'
2416 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2417 as_warn_where (file,
2418 line,
2419 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2420 name);
2423 sb_kill (&s);
2426 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2427 expansion. */
2429 void
2430 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2432 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2433 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2436 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2438 void
2439 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2441 int on, old_flag;
2443 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2444 old_flag = flag_mri;
2445 if (on != 0)
2447 flag_mri = 1;
2448 #ifdef TC_M68K
2449 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2450 #endif
2451 macro_mri_mode (1);
2453 else
2455 flag_mri = 0;
2456 #ifdef TC_M68K
2457 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2458 #endif
2459 macro_mri_mode (0);
2462 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2463 update the operator rankings. */
2464 expr_set_precedence ();
2466 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2467 if (on != old_flag)
2468 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2469 #endif
2471 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2474 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2476 static void
2477 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2479 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2480 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2482 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2484 if (fill != 0)
2485 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2486 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2488 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2489 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2491 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2493 else
2495 char *p;
2496 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2497 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2499 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2501 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2502 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2503 off = 0;
2506 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2507 *p = fill;
2511 void
2512 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2514 register segT segment;
2515 expressionS exp;
2516 register long temp_fill;
2518 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2519 md_flush_pending_output ();
2520 #endif
2522 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2523 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2524 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2525 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2527 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2528 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2529 return;
2532 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2533 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2534 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2535 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2536 segment or the .org is ignored.
2538 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2539 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2540 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2541 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2543 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2544 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2545 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2547 input_line_pointer++;
2548 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2550 else
2551 temp_fill = 0;
2553 if (!need_pass_2)
2554 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2556 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2559 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2560 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2561 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2562 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2563 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2565 void
2566 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2568 #ifdef TC_M68K
2570 char *name;
2571 char c;
2572 segT seg;
2574 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2576 name = input_line_pointer;
2577 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2578 c = get_symbol_end ();
2579 else
2583 ++input_line_pointer;
2585 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2587 c = *input_line_pointer;
2588 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2591 name = xstrdup (name);
2593 *input_line_pointer = c;
2595 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2597 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2599 int align;
2601 ++input_line_pointer;
2602 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2603 record_alignment (seg, align);
2606 *type = 'C';
2607 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2609 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2610 c = TOUPPER (c);
2611 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2612 *type = c;
2613 else
2614 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2615 ++input_line_pointer;
2618 flagword flags;
2620 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2621 if (*type == 'C')
2622 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2623 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2624 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2625 else if (*type == 'R')
2626 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2627 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2629 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2630 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2631 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2632 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2637 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2638 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2639 input_line_pointer += 2;
2641 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2643 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2644 #ifdef TC_I960
2646 char *name;
2647 char c;
2648 segT seg;
2650 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2652 name = input_line_pointer;
2653 c = get_symbol_end ();
2655 name = xstrdup (name);
2657 *input_line_pointer = c;
2659 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2661 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2662 *type = 'C';
2663 else
2665 char *sectype;
2667 ++input_line_pointer;
2668 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2669 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2670 c = get_symbol_end ();
2671 if (*sectype == '\0')
2672 *type = 'C';
2673 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2674 *type = 'C';
2675 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2676 *type = 'D';
2677 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2678 *type = 'R';
2679 else
2680 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2681 *input_line_pointer = c;
2684 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2686 char *seccmd;
2688 ++input_line_pointer;
2689 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2690 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2691 c = get_symbol_end ();
2692 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2694 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2695 *input_line_pointer = c;
2696 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2697 return;
2699 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2701 int align;
2703 *input_line_pointer = c;
2704 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2705 record_alignment (seg, align);
2707 else
2709 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2710 *input_line_pointer = c;
2714 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2716 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2717 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2718 different targets. */
2719 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2720 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2721 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2722 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2725 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2727 void
2728 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2730 char *s;
2731 int len;
2733 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2734 if (s != NULL)
2735 printf ("%s\n", s);
2736 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2739 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2741 void
2742 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2744 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2746 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2747 return;
2752 char *name;
2753 char c;
2755 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2756 name = input_line_pointer;
2757 c = get_symbol_end ();
2758 delete_macro (name);
2759 *input_line_pointer = c;
2760 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2762 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2764 --input_line_pointer;
2765 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2768 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2770 static void
2771 s_bad_end (int endr)
2773 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2774 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
2775 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2776 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2779 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2781 void
2782 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2784 int count;
2786 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2788 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2791 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2792 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2794 void
2795 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2797 sb one;
2798 sb many;
2800 sb_new (&one);
2801 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_line_sb))
2803 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2804 return;
2807 sb_new (&many);
2808 while (count-- > 0)
2809 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2811 sb_kill (&one);
2813 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2814 sb_kill (&many);
2815 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2818 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2819 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2820 are properly nested.
2822 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2823 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2824 such as line substitutions. */
2826 void
2827 end_repeat (int extra)
2829 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2830 while (extra-- >= 0)
2831 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2834 static void
2835 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2837 symbolS *symbolP;
2839 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2841 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
2842 segT segment;
2843 expressionS exp;
2845 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2847 if (!need_pass_2)
2848 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
2850 return;
2853 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
2854 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
2856 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2857 #ifndef NO_LISTING
2858 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
2859 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
2860 for this symbol. */
2861 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
2863 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
2864 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
2865 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
2866 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
2867 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
2869 #endif
2870 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2871 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
2872 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
2873 #endif
2876 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
2878 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2879 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2880 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
2882 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2883 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
2885 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
2886 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
2887 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
2888 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2889 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
2892 if (mode == 0)
2893 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
2894 else if (mode < 0)
2895 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
2897 pseudo_set (symbolP);
2900 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
2901 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
2902 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
2903 reference. */
2905 void
2906 s_set (int equiv)
2908 char *name;
2909 char delim;
2910 char *end_name;
2912 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
2913 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
2914 Dean in haste. */
2915 name = input_line_pointer;
2916 delim = get_symbol_end ();
2917 end_name = input_line_pointer;
2918 *end_name = delim;
2920 if (name == end_name)
2922 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2923 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2924 return;
2927 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2929 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2931 *end_name = 0;
2932 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2933 *end_name = delim;
2934 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2935 return;
2938 input_line_pointer++;
2939 *end_name = 0;
2941 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
2942 *end_name = delim;
2944 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2947 void
2948 s_space (int mult)
2950 expressionS exp;
2951 expressionS val;
2952 char *p = 0;
2953 char *stop = NULL;
2954 char stopc = 0;
2955 int bytes;
2957 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2958 md_flush_pending_output ();
2959 #endif
2961 if (flag_mri)
2962 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2964 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
2965 this is ds.b. */
2966 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
2968 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2970 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
2971 if (line_label != NULL)
2972 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
2974 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
2976 valueT val;
2978 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
2979 if ((val & 1) != 0)
2981 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
2982 if (line_label != NULL)
2984 expressionS *symexp;
2986 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
2987 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
2988 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
2989 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
2993 else
2995 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
2996 if (line_label != NULL)
2998 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
2999 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3004 bytes = mult;
3006 expression (&exp);
3008 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3009 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3011 ++input_line_pointer;
3012 expression (&val);
3014 else
3016 val.X_op = O_constant;
3017 val.X_add_number = 0;
3020 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3021 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3022 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3023 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3025 resolve_expression (&exp);
3026 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3027 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3028 else
3030 offsetT i;
3032 if (mult == 0)
3033 mult = 1;
3034 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3035 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3036 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3039 else
3041 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3042 resolve_expression (&exp);
3044 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3046 long repeat;
3048 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3049 if (mult)
3050 repeat *= mult;
3051 bytes = repeat;
3052 if (repeat <= 0)
3054 if (!flag_mri)
3055 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3056 else if (repeat < 0)
3057 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3058 goto getout;
3061 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3062 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3064 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3065 goto getout;
3068 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3069 creating space just increases the size of the common
3070 symbol. */
3071 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3073 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3074 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3075 goto getout;
3078 if (!need_pass_2)
3079 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3080 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3082 else
3084 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3086 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3087 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3090 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3092 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3093 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3096 if (!need_pass_2)
3097 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3098 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3101 if (p)
3102 *p = val.X_add_number;
3105 getout:
3107 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3108 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3109 or dcb.b. */
3110 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3111 mri_pending_align = 1;
3113 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3115 if (flag_mri)
3116 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3119 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3120 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3121 friends. */
3123 void
3124 s_float_space (int float_type)
3126 offsetT count;
3127 int flen;
3128 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3129 char *stop = NULL;
3130 char stopc = 0;
3132 if (flag_mri)
3133 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3135 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3137 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3138 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3140 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3141 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3142 if (flag_mri)
3143 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3144 return;
3147 ++input_line_pointer;
3149 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3151 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3152 * letter is legal. */
3153 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3154 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3155 input_line_pointer += 2;
3157 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3158 with the exact digits specified. */
3159 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3161 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3162 if (flen < 0)
3164 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3165 if (flag_mri)
3166 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3167 return;
3170 else
3172 char *err;
3174 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3175 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3176 know (flen > 0);
3177 if (err)
3179 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3180 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3181 if (flag_mri)
3182 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3183 return;
3187 while (--count >= 0)
3189 char *p;
3191 p = frag_more (flen);
3192 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3195 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3197 if (flag_mri)
3198 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3201 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3203 void
3204 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3206 char *stop = NULL;
3207 char stopc = 0;
3209 if (flag_mri)
3210 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3211 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3212 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3213 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3214 that .previous works correctly. */
3215 if (IS_ELF)
3216 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3217 #endif
3218 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3219 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3220 if (flag_mri)
3221 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3224 void
3225 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3227 register int temp;
3229 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3230 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3231 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3232 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
3233 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3234 #endif
3237 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3238 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3239 void
3240 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3242 char *name;
3243 char delim;
3244 char *end_name;
3245 symbolS *symbolP;
3246 symbolS *symbolP2;
3247 expressionS exp;
3249 name = input_line_pointer;
3250 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3251 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3253 if (name == end_name)
3255 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3256 *end_name = delim;
3257 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3258 return;
3261 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3263 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3265 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3267 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3268 *end_name = delim;
3269 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3270 return;
3272 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3273 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3276 *end_name = delim;
3278 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3280 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3282 *end_name = 0;
3283 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3284 *end_name = delim;
3285 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3286 return;
3289 input_line_pointer++;
3291 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3293 name = input_line_pointer;
3294 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3295 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3297 if (name == end_name)
3299 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3300 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3301 return;
3304 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3305 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3307 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3308 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3310 else
3312 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3314 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3316 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3318 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3319 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3320 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3322 if (symp == symbolP)
3324 char *loop;
3326 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3327 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), NULL);
3329 symp = symbolP2;
3330 while (symp != symbolP)
3332 char *old_loop = loop;
3333 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3334 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp), NULL);
3335 free (old_loop);
3338 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3339 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3341 free (loop);
3343 *end_name = delim;
3344 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3345 return;
3348 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3349 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3350 miss intermediate links. */
3351 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3354 *end_name = delim;
3356 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3357 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3358 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3360 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3361 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3362 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3363 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3365 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3369 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3370 skip to EOL. */
3372 void
3373 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3375 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3376 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3377 input_line_pointer++;
3378 else
3380 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3381 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3382 *input_line_pointer);
3383 else
3384 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3385 *input_line_pointer);
3386 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3389 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3390 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3393 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3394 issued an error about something bad. */
3396 void
3397 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3399 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3400 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3401 input_line_pointer++;
3403 input_line_pointer++;
3405 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3406 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3409 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3410 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3412 static void
3413 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3415 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3416 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3419 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3420 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3422 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3423 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3424 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3426 void
3427 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3429 expressionS exp;
3430 segT seg;
3432 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3434 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3435 (void) expression (&exp);
3436 else
3437 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3439 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3440 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3441 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3442 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3443 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3445 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3446 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3447 else
3448 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3450 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3451 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3452 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3453 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3454 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3456 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3457 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3458 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3461 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3463 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3464 return;
3467 switch (exp.X_op)
3469 case O_illegal:
3470 case O_absent:
3471 case O_big:
3472 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3473 /* Fall through. */
3474 case O_constant:
3475 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3476 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3477 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3478 break;
3480 case O_register:
3481 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3482 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3483 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3484 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolP)->X_op = O_register;
3485 break;
3487 case O_symbol:
3488 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3489 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3490 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3491 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3492 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3493 && (seg != undefined_section
3494 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3496 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3497 break;
3499 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3501 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3503 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3504 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3505 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3507 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3508 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3509 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3510 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3511 break;
3513 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3514 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3515 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3516 break;
3518 default:
3519 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3520 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3521 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3522 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3523 break;
3527 /* cons()
3529 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3530 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3531 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3533 Bug (?)
3535 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3536 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3537 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3538 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3540 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3542 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3543 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3544 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3545 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3546 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3547 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3548 are permitted. */
3550 #ifdef TC_M68K
3551 static void
3552 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3553 #endif
3555 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3556 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3557 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3558 static void
3559 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3560 #endif
3561 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3562 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3563 static void
3564 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3565 #endif
3567 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3568 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3569 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3570 #endif
3571 #endif
3573 void
3574 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3575 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3577 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3581 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3582 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3584 static void
3585 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3586 int rva)
3588 int c;
3589 expressionS exp;
3590 char *stop = NULL;
3591 char stopc = 0;
3593 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3594 md_flush_pending_output ();
3595 #endif
3597 if (flag_mri)
3598 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3600 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3602 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3603 if (flag_mri)
3604 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3605 return;
3608 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3609 if (nbytes == 0)
3610 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3611 #endif
3613 #ifdef md_cons_align
3614 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3615 #endif
3617 c = 0;
3620 #ifdef TC_M68K
3621 if (flag_m68k_mri)
3622 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3623 else
3624 #endif
3625 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3627 if (rva)
3629 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3630 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3631 else
3632 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3634 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3635 ++c;
3637 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3639 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3640 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3641 or dcb.b. */
3642 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3643 mri_pending_align = 1;
3645 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3647 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3649 if (flag_mri)
3650 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3653 void
3654 cons (int size)
3656 cons_worker (size, 0);
3659 void
3660 s_rva (int size)
3662 cons_worker (size, 1);
3665 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3667 void
3668 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3670 char *stop = NULL;
3671 char stopc = 0;
3672 expressionS exp;
3673 char *r_name;
3674 int c;
3675 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3677 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3679 if (flag_mri)
3680 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3682 expression (&exp);
3683 switch (exp.X_op)
3685 case O_illegal:
3686 case O_absent:
3687 case O_big:
3688 case O_register:
3689 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3690 goto err_out;
3691 case O_constant:
3692 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3693 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3694 /* Fall thru */
3695 case O_symbol:
3696 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3698 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3699 break;
3701 /* Fall thru */
3702 default:
3703 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3704 break;
3707 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3708 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3710 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3711 goto err_out;
3714 ++input_line_pointer;
3715 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3716 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3717 c = get_symbol_end ();
3718 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3719 *input_line_pointer = c;
3720 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3722 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3723 goto err_out;
3726 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3727 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3728 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3730 ++input_line_pointer;
3731 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
3733 switch (exp.X_op)
3735 case O_illegal:
3736 case O_big:
3737 case O_register:
3738 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3739 err_out:
3740 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3741 free (reloc);
3742 if (flag_mri)
3743 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3744 return;
3745 case O_absent:
3746 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3747 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3748 break;
3749 case O_constant:
3750 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3751 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3752 break;
3753 case O_symbol:
3754 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3755 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3756 break;
3757 default:
3758 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3759 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3760 break;
3763 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
3764 reloc->next = reloc_list;
3765 reloc_list = reloc;
3767 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3768 if (flag_mri)
3769 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3772 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3773 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3775 void
3776 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3778 operatorT op;
3779 register char *p;
3780 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3782 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3783 if (need_pass_2)
3784 return;
3786 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3788 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3789 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3790 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3791 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3792 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3794 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3796 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3797 dwarf_line = -1;
3798 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3799 && nbytes == 2
3800 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3801 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3802 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3803 else if (nbytes == 4
3804 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3805 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3806 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3807 else
3808 dwarf_line = -1;
3811 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3812 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3813 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3814 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3815 file. We look for that case here. */
3817 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3819 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3820 dwarf_file = 0;
3821 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3822 && nbytes == 2
3823 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3824 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3825 dwarf_file = 1;
3826 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3827 && nbytes == 2
3828 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3829 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
3830 dwarf_file = 2;
3831 else if (dwarf_file == 2
3832 && nbytes == 4)
3833 dwarf_file = 3;
3834 else if (dwarf_file == 3
3835 && nbytes == 2
3836 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3837 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
3838 dwarf_file = 4;
3839 else
3840 dwarf_file = 0;
3842 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
3843 may be the name of the source file. */
3844 if (dwarf_file == 4)
3845 dwarf_file_string = 1;
3846 else
3847 dwarf_file_string = 0;
3849 #endif
3850 #endif
3852 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
3853 return;
3855 op = exp->X_op;
3857 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
3858 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3860 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
3861 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
3862 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
3863 return;
3866 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
3867 if (op == O_uminus
3868 && exp->X_add_number == 0
3869 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
3870 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
3872 int i;
3873 unsigned long carry;
3875 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
3877 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
3878 carry = 1;
3879 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
3881 unsigned long next;
3883 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
3884 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
3885 + carry);
3886 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
3887 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
3890 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
3891 extra_digit if it is needed. */
3893 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
3894 op = O_big;
3897 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
3899 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
3900 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3901 op = O_constant;
3903 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
3905 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3906 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3907 op = O_constant;
3909 else if (op == O_register)
3911 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
3912 op = O_constant;
3915 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
3917 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
3918 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
3919 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
3920 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
3922 struct broken_word *x;
3924 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
3925 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
3926 broken_words = x;
3927 x->seg = now_seg;
3928 x->subseg = now_subseg;
3929 x->frag = frag_now;
3930 x->word_goes_here = p;
3931 x->dispfrag = 0;
3932 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
3933 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
3934 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
3935 x->added = 0;
3936 x->use_jump = 0;
3937 new_broken_words++;
3938 return;
3940 #endif
3942 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
3943 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
3944 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3946 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
3947 convert_to_bignum (exp);
3948 op = O_big;
3951 if (op == O_constant)
3953 register valueT get;
3954 register valueT use;
3955 register valueT mask;
3956 valueT hibit;
3957 register valueT unmask;
3959 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
3960 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
3961 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
3963 mask = 0;
3964 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3965 hibit = 0;
3966 else
3967 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3969 else
3971 /* Don't store these bits. */
3972 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
3973 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3976 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
3978 #ifdef NEVER
3979 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
3980 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
3981 #endif
3983 get = exp->X_add_number;
3984 use = get & unmask;
3985 if ((get & mask) != 0
3986 && ((get & mask) != mask
3987 || (get & hibit) == 0))
3988 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
3989 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
3990 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
3992 /* Put bytes in right order. */
3993 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
3995 else if (op == O_big)
3997 unsigned int size;
3998 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4000 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4002 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4003 if (nbytes < size)
4005 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4006 size = nbytes;
4009 if (target_big_endian)
4011 while (nbytes > size)
4013 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4014 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4015 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4018 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4019 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4021 --nums;
4022 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4023 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4024 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4027 else
4029 nums = generic_bignum;
4030 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4032 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4033 ++nums;
4034 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4035 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4036 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4039 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4041 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4042 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4043 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4047 else
4049 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4051 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4053 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4054 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4055 #else
4057 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4059 switch (nbytes)
4061 case 1:
4062 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4063 break;
4064 case 2:
4065 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4066 break;
4067 case 4:
4068 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4069 break;
4070 case 8:
4071 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4072 break;
4073 default:
4074 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4075 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4076 break;
4078 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4079 0, r);
4081 #endif
4085 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4087 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4088 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4089 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4090 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4091 for you.
4093 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4094 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4095 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4096 a "mask".
4098 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4099 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4101 static void
4102 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4103 expressionS *exp;
4104 unsigned int nbytes;
4106 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4107 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4109 (void) expression (exp);
4111 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4113 /* Bitfields. */
4114 long value = 0;
4116 for (;;)
4118 unsigned long width;
4120 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4122 input_line_pointer = hold;
4123 break;
4124 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4126 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4127 full expressions with symbol
4128 differences and such. The relocation
4129 entries for symbols not defined in this
4130 assembly would require arbitrary field
4131 widths, positions, and masks which most
4132 of our current object formats don't
4133 support.
4135 In the specific case where a symbol
4136 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4137 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4138 this could lead to confusion for the
4139 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4140 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4141 you can use a previous .set or
4142 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4144 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4146 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4147 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4148 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4149 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4151 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4153 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4154 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4155 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4156 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4157 return;
4158 } /* Too complex. */
4160 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4162 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4163 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4164 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4165 } /* Too big. */
4167 if (width > bits_available)
4169 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4170 input_line_pointer = hold;
4171 exp->X_add_number = value;
4172 break;
4173 } /* Won't fit. */
4175 /* Skip ':'. */
4176 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4178 (void) expression (exp);
4179 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4181 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4183 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4184 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4185 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4186 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4187 return;
4188 } /* Too complex. */
4190 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4191 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4193 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4194 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4195 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4197 break;
4198 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4200 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4201 (void) expression (exp);
4204 exp->X_add_number = value;
4205 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4206 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4210 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4212 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4214 #ifdef TC_M68K
4215 static void
4216 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4217 expressionS *exp;
4218 unsigned int nbytes;
4220 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4221 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4222 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4223 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4224 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4225 else
4227 unsigned int scan;
4228 unsigned int result = 0;
4230 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4231 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4232 commas so we can try again later. */
4233 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4234 ++input_line_pointer;
4235 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4237 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4238 ++input_line_pointer;
4241 input_line_pointer++;
4242 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4244 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4246 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4248 input_line_pointer++;
4250 else
4251 break;
4253 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4256 /* Left justify. */
4257 while (scan < nbytes)
4259 result <<= 8;
4260 scan++;
4263 /* Create correct expression. */
4264 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4265 exp->X_add_number = result;
4267 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4268 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4269 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4271 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4272 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4273 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4275 else
4276 input_line_pointer++;
4279 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4281 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4283 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4284 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4285 object file COUNT times.
4287 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4289 static void
4290 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4291 expressionS *exp;
4292 unsigned int nbytes;
4294 expressionS count;
4295 register int i;
4297 expression (exp);
4299 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4301 /* No repeat count. */
4302 return;
4305 ++input_line_pointer;
4306 expression (&count);
4307 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4308 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4310 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4311 return;
4314 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4315 output it count - 1 times. */
4316 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4317 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4320 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4322 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4323 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4324 point number. */
4326 static int
4327 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4329 int length;
4330 int i;
4332 switch (float_type)
4334 case 'f':
4335 case 'F':
4336 case 's':
4337 case 'S':
4338 length = 4;
4339 break;
4341 case 'd':
4342 case 'D':
4343 case 'r':
4344 case 'R':
4345 length = 8;
4346 break;
4348 case 'x':
4349 case 'X':
4350 length = 12;
4351 break;
4353 case 'p':
4354 case 'P':
4355 length = 12;
4356 break;
4358 default:
4359 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4360 return -1;
4363 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4364 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4365 the buffer correctly. */
4366 i = 0;
4367 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4369 int d;
4371 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4372 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4373 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4375 ++input_line_pointer;
4376 continue;
4379 if (i >= length)
4381 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4382 return -1;
4384 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4385 ++input_line_pointer;
4386 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4387 ++input_line_pointer;
4388 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4390 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4391 ++input_line_pointer;
4393 if (target_big_endian)
4394 bytes[i] = d;
4395 else
4396 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4397 ++i;
4400 if (i < length)
4402 if (target_big_endian)
4403 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4404 else
4405 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4408 return length;
4411 /* float_cons()
4413 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4414 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4415 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4416 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4418 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4419 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4420 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4421 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4422 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4423 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4424 scanners you directed AS to use.
4426 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4428 void
4429 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4430 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4432 register char *p;
4433 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4434 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4435 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4437 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4439 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4440 return;
4443 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4444 md_flush_pending_output ();
4445 #endif
4449 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4450 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4452 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4453 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4454 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4455 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4456 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4457 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4458 input_line_pointer += 2;
4460 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4461 point with the exact digits specified. */
4462 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4464 ++input_line_pointer;
4465 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4466 if (length < 0)
4468 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4469 return;
4472 else
4474 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4475 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4476 know (length > 0);
4477 if (err)
4479 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4480 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4481 return;
4485 if (!need_pass_2)
4487 int count;
4489 count = 1;
4491 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4492 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4494 expressionS count_exp;
4496 ++input_line_pointer;
4497 expression (&count_exp);
4499 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4500 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4501 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4502 else
4503 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4505 #endif
4507 while (--count >= 0)
4509 p = frag_more (length);
4510 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4513 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4515 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4517 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4518 --input_line_pointer;
4519 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4522 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4524 static inline int
4525 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4527 register int size = 0;
4528 register unsigned byte;
4532 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4533 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4534 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4535 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4536 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4537 size += 1;
4539 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4540 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4542 return size;
4545 static inline int
4546 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4548 register int size = 0;
4549 register unsigned byte;
4553 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4554 value >>= 7;
4555 size += 1;
4557 while (value != 0);
4559 return size;
4563 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4565 if (sign)
4566 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4567 else
4568 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4571 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4573 static inline int
4574 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4576 register char *orig = p;
4577 register int more;
4581 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4583 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4584 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4585 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4586 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4588 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4589 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4590 if (more)
4591 byte |= 0x80;
4593 *p++ = byte;
4595 while (more);
4597 return p - orig;
4600 static inline int
4601 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4603 char *orig = p;
4607 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4608 value >>= 7;
4609 if (value != 0)
4610 /* More bytes to follow. */
4611 byte |= 0x80;
4613 *p++ = byte;
4615 while (value != 0);
4617 return p - orig;
4621 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4623 if (sign)
4624 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4625 else
4626 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4629 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4630 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4631 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4633 static inline int
4634 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4636 char *orig = p;
4637 valueT val = 0;
4638 int loaded = 0;
4639 unsigned byte;
4641 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4642 while (size > 1
4643 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4644 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4645 size--;
4649 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4650 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4651 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4652 size--;
4653 bignum++;
4655 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4656 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4659 byte = val & 0x7f;
4660 loaded -= 7;
4661 val >>= 7;
4662 if (size > 0
4663 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4664 byte |= 0x80;
4666 if (orig)
4667 *p = byte;
4668 p++;
4670 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4672 while (size > 0);
4674 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4675 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4677 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4678 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4679 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4680 if (orig)
4681 *p = val & 0x7f;
4682 p++;
4685 return p - orig;
4688 static inline int
4689 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4691 char *orig = p;
4692 valueT val = 0;
4693 int loaded = 0;
4694 unsigned byte;
4696 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4697 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4698 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4699 size--;
4703 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4705 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4706 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4707 size--;
4708 bignum++;
4711 byte = val & 0x7f;
4712 loaded -= 7;
4713 val >>= 7;
4715 if (size > 0 || val)
4716 byte |= 0x80;
4718 if (orig)
4719 *p = byte;
4720 p++;
4722 while (byte & 0x80);
4724 return p - orig;
4727 static int
4728 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4730 if (sign)
4731 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4732 else
4733 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4736 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4737 leb128 value. */
4739 static void
4740 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4742 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4743 unsigned int nbytes;
4745 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4747 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4748 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4749 op = O_constant;
4751 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4753 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4754 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4755 op = O_constant;
4757 else if (op == O_register)
4759 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4760 op = O_constant;
4762 else if (op == O_constant
4763 && sign
4764 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4766 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4767 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4768 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4769 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4770 op = O_big;
4773 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4774 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4775 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4776 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4777 abort ();
4779 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4780 #ifdef md_cons_align
4781 md_cons_align (1);
4782 #endif
4784 if (op == O_constant)
4786 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4788 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4789 int size;
4790 char *p;
4792 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4793 p = frag_more (size);
4794 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4796 else if (op == O_big)
4798 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4800 int size;
4801 char *p;
4803 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4804 p = frag_more (size);
4805 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4807 else
4809 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4810 resolve things later. */
4812 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4813 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
4817 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
4819 void
4820 s_leb128 (int sign)
4822 expressionS exp;
4824 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4825 md_flush_pending_output ();
4826 #endif
4830 expression (&exp);
4831 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
4833 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4835 input_line_pointer--;
4836 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4839 /* We read 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
4840 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
4841 check it. */
4843 void
4844 stringer (/* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
4845 /* Checks end-of-line. */
4846 register int append_zero /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1. */)
4848 register unsigned int c;
4849 char *start;
4851 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4852 md_flush_pending_output ();
4853 #endif
4855 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
4856 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
4857 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
4858 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
4859 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
4860 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4862 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
4863 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
4865 else
4867 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
4869 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
4870 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
4871 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4873 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
4874 c = 0;
4875 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4878 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
4880 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4881 switch (*input_line_pointer)
4883 case '\"':
4884 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
4885 start = input_line_pointer;
4886 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
4888 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4890 if (append_zero)
4892 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
4894 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
4896 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4897 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4898 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
4899 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
4900 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
4901 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
4902 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
4903 source file name. */
4904 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4905 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4906 else if (dwarf_file_string)
4908 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
4909 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
4910 listing_source_file (start);
4911 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
4913 #endif
4914 #endif
4916 break;
4917 case '<':
4918 input_line_pointer++;
4919 c = get_single_number ();
4920 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4921 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
4923 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
4925 input_line_pointer++;
4926 break;
4927 case ',':
4928 input_line_pointer++;
4929 break;
4931 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4932 c = *input_line_pointer;
4935 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4936 } /* stringer() */
4938 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
4939 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
4940 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
4941 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
4943 unsigned int
4944 next_char_of_string (void)
4946 register unsigned int c;
4948 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
4949 switch (c)
4951 case '\"':
4952 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
4953 break;
4955 case '\n':
4956 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
4957 bump_line_counters ();
4958 break;
4960 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
4961 case '\\':
4962 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
4964 case 'b':
4965 c = '\b';
4966 break;
4968 case 'f':
4969 c = '\f';
4970 break;
4972 case 'n':
4973 c = '\n';
4974 break;
4976 case 'r':
4977 c = '\r';
4978 break;
4980 case 't':
4981 c = '\t';
4982 break;
4984 case 'v':
4985 c = '\013';
4986 break;
4988 case '\\':
4989 case '"':
4990 break; /* As itself. */
4992 case '0':
4993 case '1':
4994 case '2':
4995 case '3':
4996 case '4':
4997 case '5':
4998 case '6':
4999 case '7':
5000 case '8':
5001 case '9':
5003 long number;
5004 int i;
5006 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5007 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5008 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5010 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5013 c = number & 0xff;
5015 --input_line_pointer;
5016 break;
5018 case 'x':
5019 case 'X':
5021 long number;
5023 number = 0;
5024 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5025 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5027 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5028 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5029 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5030 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5031 else
5032 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5033 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5035 c = number & 0xff;
5036 --input_line_pointer;
5038 break;
5040 case '\n':
5041 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5042 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5043 c = '\n';
5044 bump_line_counters ();
5045 break;
5047 default:
5049 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5050 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5051 c = '?';
5052 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5054 break;
5056 break;
5057 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5059 default:
5060 break;
5062 return (c);
5065 static segT
5066 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5068 register segT retval;
5070 retval = expression (expP);
5071 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5072 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5073 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5075 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5076 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5077 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5078 retval = absolute_section;
5080 return retval;
5083 static segT
5084 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5086 register segT retval;
5088 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5090 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5091 expression. */
5092 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5093 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5094 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5095 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5096 else
5097 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5098 retval = absolute_section;
5099 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5100 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5102 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5103 return (retval);
5106 char /* Return terminator. */
5107 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5109 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5110 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5111 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5114 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5115 Give a warning if that happens. */
5117 char *
5118 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5120 register char *s;
5122 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5124 register int len;
5126 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5128 if (*s == 0)
5130 s = 0;
5131 len = 1;
5132 *len_pointer = 0;
5133 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5138 return s;
5141 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5142 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5144 char *
5145 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5147 register unsigned int c;
5148 register int len;
5149 char *retval;
5151 len = 0;
5152 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5153 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5155 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5157 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5159 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5160 len++;
5162 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5163 null terminated string. */
5164 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5165 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
5167 else
5169 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5170 retval = NULL;
5171 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5173 *lenP = len;
5174 return (retval);
5177 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5179 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5181 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5184 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5186 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5187 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5190 void
5191 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5193 char *stop = NULL;
5194 char stopc = 0;
5196 input_line_pointer++;
5197 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5198 input_line_pointer++;
5199 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5200 input_line_pointer++;
5202 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5203 input_line_pointer++;
5205 if (flag_mri)
5206 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5208 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5210 if (flag_mri)
5212 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5213 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5217 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5219 void
5220 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5222 FILE * binfile;
5223 char * path;
5224 char * filename;
5225 char * binfrag;
5226 long skip = 0;
5227 long count = 0;
5228 long bytes;
5229 int len;
5231 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5232 md_flush_pending_output ();
5233 #endif
5235 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5236 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5237 if (filename == NULL)
5238 return;
5240 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5242 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5243 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5245 ++ input_line_pointer;
5246 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5248 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5250 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5252 ++ input_line_pointer;
5254 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5255 if (count == 0)
5256 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5258 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5262 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5264 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5265 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5266 if (binfile == NULL)
5268 int i;
5270 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5272 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5274 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5276 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5277 if (binfile != NULL)
5278 break;
5281 if (binfile == NULL)
5282 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5284 else
5285 path = xstrdup (filename);
5287 if (binfile)
5289 long file_len;
5291 register_dependency (path);
5293 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5294 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5296 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5297 goto done;
5299 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5301 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5302 if (count == 0)
5303 count = file_len - skip;
5305 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5307 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5308 skip, count, file_len);
5309 goto done;
5312 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5314 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5315 goto done;
5318 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5319 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5321 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5322 if (bytes < count)
5323 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5324 path, bytes, count);
5326 done:
5327 if (binfile != NULL)
5328 fclose (binfile);
5329 if (path)
5330 free (path);
5333 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5335 void
5336 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5338 char *filename;
5339 int i;
5340 FILE *try;
5341 char *path;
5343 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5345 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5346 if (filename == NULL)
5348 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5349 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5350 return;
5353 else
5355 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5356 i = 0;
5357 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5358 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5359 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5361 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5362 ++input_line_pointer;
5363 ++i;
5366 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5367 filename = obstack_finish (&notes);
5368 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5369 ++input_line_pointer;
5372 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5373 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5375 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5377 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5378 strcat (path, "/");
5379 strcat (path, filename);
5380 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5382 fclose (try);
5383 goto gotit;
5387 free (path);
5388 path = filename;
5389 gotit:
5390 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5391 register_dependency (path);
5392 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5395 void
5396 add_include_dir (char *path)
5398 int i;
5400 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5402 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5403 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5404 include_dir_count = 2;
5406 else
5408 include_dir_count++;
5409 include_dirs =
5410 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5411 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5414 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5416 i = strlen (path);
5417 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5418 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5421 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5423 static void
5424 generate_file_debug (void)
5426 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5427 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5430 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5432 void
5433 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5435 switch (debug_type)
5437 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5438 case DEBUG_NONE:
5439 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5440 break;
5441 case DEBUG_STABS:
5442 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5443 break;
5444 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
5445 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5446 break;
5447 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
5448 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5449 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5450 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5451 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5452 break;
5456 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5457 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5459 void
5460 s_func (int end_p)
5462 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5465 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5466 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5468 static void
5469 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5471 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5472 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5473 arguments. */
5474 static char *current_name;
5475 static char *current_label;
5477 if (end_p)
5479 if (current_name == NULL)
5481 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5482 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5483 return;
5486 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5487 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5489 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5491 else /* ! end_p */
5493 char *name, *label;
5494 char delim1, delim2;
5496 if (current_name != NULL)
5498 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5499 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5500 return;
5503 name = input_line_pointer;
5504 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5505 name = xstrdup (name);
5506 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5507 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5508 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5510 if (default_prefix)
5511 asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name);
5512 else
5514 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5515 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5516 char prepended. */
5517 if (leading_char)
5518 asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name);
5519 else
5520 label = name;
5523 else
5525 ++input_line_pointer;
5526 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5527 label = input_line_pointer;
5528 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5529 label = xstrdup (label);
5530 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5533 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5534 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5536 current_name = name;
5537 current_label = label;
5540 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5543 void
5544 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5546 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5549 void
5550 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5552 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5555 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5557 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5558 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5560 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5561 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5562 properly scrubbed. */
5564 void
5565 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5567 sb newline;
5568 sb_new (&newline);
5569 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5570 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5571 sb_kill (&newline);
5572 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5575 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5576 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5578 void
5579 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5581 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5582 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5585 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5587 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5588 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5589 #endif
5591 static char *
5592 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5594 char inquote = '\0';
5595 int inescape = 0;
5597 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5598 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5599 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5600 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5601 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5602 #endif
5605 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5606 inquote ^= *s;
5607 else if (inescape)
5608 inescape = 0;
5609 else if (*s == '\\')
5610 inescape = 1;
5611 else if (!inquote
5612 ? *s == '"'
5613 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5614 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5615 #endif
5616 : *s == inquote)
5617 inquote ^= *s;
5618 ++s;
5620 if (inquote)
5621 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5622 if (inescape)
5623 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5624 return s;
5627 char *
5628 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5630 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0);