1 /* i370-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5 Hacked by Linas Vepstas for i370 linas@linas.org
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 /* This file is based on a preliminary PowerPC ELF ABI.
25 But its been hacked on for the IBM 360/370 architectures.
26 Basically, the 31bit relocation works, and just about everything
27 else is a wild card. In particular, don't expect shared libs or
28 dynamic loading to work ... its never been tested. */
37 static reloc_howto_type
*i370_elf_howto_table
[ (int)R_I370_max
];
39 static reloc_howto_type i370_elf_howto_raw
[] =
41 /* This reloc does nothing. */
42 HOWTO (R_I370_NONE
, /* type */
44 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
46 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
48 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
49 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
50 "R_I370_NONE", /* name */
51 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
54 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
56 /* A standard 31 bit relocation. */
57 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR31
, /* type */
59 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
61 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
63 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
64 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
65 "R_I370_ADDR31", /* name */
66 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
68 0x7fffffff, /* dst_mask */
69 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
71 /* A standard 32 bit relocation. */
72 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR32
, /* type */
74 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
76 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
78 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
79 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
80 "R_I370_ADDR32", /* name */
81 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
83 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
84 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
86 /* A standard 16 bit relocation. */
87 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR16
, /* type */
89 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
91 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
93 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
94 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
95 "R_I370_ADDR16", /* name */
96 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
98 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
99 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
101 /* 31-bit PC relative. */
102 HOWTO (R_I370_REL31
, /* type */
104 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
106 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
108 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
109 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
110 "R_I370_REL31", /* name */
111 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
113 0x7fffffff, /* dst_mask */
114 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
116 /* 32-bit PC relative. */
117 HOWTO (R_I370_REL32
, /* type */
119 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
121 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
123 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
124 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
125 "R_I370_REL32", /* name */
126 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
128 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
129 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
131 /* A standard 12 bit relocation. */
132 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR12
, /* type */
134 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
136 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
138 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
139 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
140 "R_I370_ADDR12", /* name */
141 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
143 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
144 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
146 /* 12-bit PC relative. */
147 HOWTO (R_I370_REL12
, /* type */
149 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
151 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
153 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
154 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
155 "R_I370_REL12", /* name */
156 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
158 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
159 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
161 /* A standard 8 bit relocation. */
162 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR8
, /* type */
164 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
166 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
168 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
169 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
170 "R_I370_ADDR8", /* name */
171 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
174 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
176 /* 8-bit PC relative. */
177 HOWTO (R_I370_REL8
, /* type */
179 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
181 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
183 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
184 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
185 "R_I370_REL8", /* name */
186 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
189 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
191 /* This is used only by the dynamic linker. The symbol should exist
192 both in the object being run and in some shared library. The
193 dynamic linker copies the data addressed by the symbol from the
194 shared library into the object, because the object being
195 run has to have the data at some particular address. */
196 HOWTO (R_I370_COPY
, /* type */
198 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
200 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
202 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
203 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
204 "R_I370_COPY", /* name */
205 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
208 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
210 /* Used only by the dynamic linker. When the object is run, this
211 longword is set to the load address of the object, plus the
213 HOWTO (R_I370_RELATIVE
, /* type */
215 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
217 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
219 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
220 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
221 "R_I370_RELATIVE", /* name */
222 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
224 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
225 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
229 /* Initialize the i370_elf_howto_table, so that linear accesses can be done. */
232 i370_elf_howto_init (void)
234 unsigned int i
, type
;
236 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (i370_elf_howto_raw
) / sizeof (i370_elf_howto_raw
[0]); i
++)
238 type
= i370_elf_howto_raw
[i
].type
;
239 BFD_ASSERT (type
< sizeof (i370_elf_howto_table
) / sizeof (i370_elf_howto_table
[0]));
240 i370_elf_howto_table
[type
] = &i370_elf_howto_raw
[i
];
244 static reloc_howto_type
*
245 i370_elf_reloc_type_lookup (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
246 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
)
248 enum i370_reloc_type i370_reloc
= R_I370_NONE
;
250 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
])
251 /* Initialize howto table if needed. */
252 i370_elf_howto_init ();
259 case BFD_RELOC_NONE
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_NONE
; break;
260 case BFD_RELOC_32
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR31
; break;
261 case BFD_RELOC_16
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR16
; break;
262 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_REL31
; break;
263 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR31
; break;
264 case BFD_RELOC_I370_D12
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR12
; break;
267 return i370_elf_howto_table
[ (int)i370_reloc
];
270 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
273 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"
275 /* Set the howto pointer for an i370 ELF reloc. */
278 i370_elf_info_to_howto (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
280 Elf_Internal_Rela
*dst
)
282 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
])
283 /* Initialize howto table. */
284 i370_elf_howto_init ();
286 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
) < (unsigned int) R_I370_max
);
287 cache_ptr
->howto
= i370_elf_howto_table
[ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
)];
290 /* Hack alert -- the following several routines look generic to me ...
291 why are we bothering with them ? */
292 /* Function to set whether a module needs the -mrelocatable bit set. */
295 i370_elf_set_private_flags (bfd
*abfd
, flagword flags
)
297 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd
)
298 || elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_flags
== flags
);
300 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_flags
= flags
;
301 elf_flags_init (abfd
) = TRUE
;
305 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
306 object file when linking. */
309 i370_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd
*ibfd
, bfd
*obfd
)
314 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
315 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
318 new_flags
= elf_elfheader (ibfd
)->e_flags
;
319 old_flags
= elf_elfheader (obfd
)->e_flags
;
320 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd
)) /* First call, no flags set. */
322 elf_flags_init (obfd
) = TRUE
;
323 elf_elfheader (obfd
)->e_flags
= new_flags
;
326 else if (new_flags
== old_flags
) /* Compatible flags are ok. */
329 else /* Incompatible flags. */
331 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
332 ("%B: uses different e_flags (0x%lx) fields than previous modules (0x%lx)",
333 ibfd
, (long) new_flags
, (long) old_flags
);
335 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
342 /* Handle an i370 specific section when reading an object file. This
343 is called when elfcode.h finds a section with an unknown type. */
344 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
345 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
346 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
349 i370_elf_section_from_shdr (bfd
*abfd
,
350 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*hdr
,
357 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd
, hdr
, name
, shindex
))
360 newsect
= hdr
->bfd_section
;
361 flags
= bfd_get_section_flags (abfd
, newsect
);
362 if (hdr
->sh_flags
& SHF_EXCLUDE
)
363 flags
|= SEC_EXCLUDE
;
365 if (hdr
->sh_type
== SHT_ORDERED
)
366 flags
|= SEC_SORT_ENTRIES
;
368 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, newsect
, flags
);
372 /* Set up any other section flags and such that may be necessary. */
373 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
374 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
375 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
378 i370_elf_fake_sections (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*shdr
,
382 if ((asect
->flags
& (SEC_GROUP
| SEC_EXCLUDE
)) == SEC_EXCLUDE
)
383 shdr
->sh_flags
|= SHF_EXCLUDE
;
385 if ((asect
->flags
& SEC_SORT_ENTRIES
) != 0)
386 shdr
->sh_type
= SHT_ORDERED
;
391 /* We have to create .dynsbss and .rela.sbss here so that they get mapped
392 to output sections (just like _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections has
393 to create .dynbss and .rela.bss). */
394 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
395 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
396 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
399 i370_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
404 if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections(abfd
, info
))
407 flags
= (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_IN_MEMORY
408 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
);
410 s
= bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd
, ".dynsbss",
411 SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LINKER_CREATED
);
417 s
= bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd
, ".rela.sbss",
418 flags
| SEC_READONLY
);
420 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd
, s
, 2))
424 /* XXX beats me, seem to need a rela.text ... */
425 s
= bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd
, ".rela.text",
426 flags
| SEC_READONLY
);
428 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd
, s
, 2))
433 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
434 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
435 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
436 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
438 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
439 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
440 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
443 i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
444 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
)
446 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
448 unsigned int power_of_two
;
451 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol called for %s\n",
452 h
->root
.root
.string
);
455 /* Make sure we know what is going on here. */
456 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj
!= NULL
458 || h
->u
.weakdef
!= NULL
461 && !h
->def_regular
)));
463 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.text");
464 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
465 s
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
467 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
468 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
469 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
470 if (h
->u
.weakdef
!= NULL
)
472 BFD_ASSERT (h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
473 || h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
);
474 h
->root
.u
.def
.section
= h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
475 h
->root
.u
.def
.value
= h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.u
.def
.value
;
479 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
480 is not a function. */
482 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
483 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
484 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
485 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
491 (*_bfd_error_handler
) (_("dynamic variable `%s' is zero size"),
492 h
->root
.root
.string
);
496 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
497 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
498 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
499 object will contain position independent code, so all references
500 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
501 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
502 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
503 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
504 same memory location for the variable.
506 Of course, if the symbol is sufficiently small, we must instead
507 allocate it in .sbss. FIXME: It would be better to do this if and
508 only if there were actually SDAREL relocs for that symbol. */
510 if (h
->size
<= elf_gp_size (dynobj
))
511 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynsbss");
513 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynbss");
514 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
516 /* We must generate a R_I370_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
517 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
518 runtime process image. We need to remember the offset into the
519 .rela.bss section we are going to use. */
520 if ((h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
524 if (h
->size
<= elf_gp_size (dynobj
))
525 srel
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.sbss");
527 srel
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.bss");
528 BFD_ASSERT (srel
!= NULL
);
529 srel
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
533 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
534 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
535 power_of_two
= bfd_log2 (h
->size
);
536 if (power_of_two
> 4)
539 /* Apply the required alignment. */
540 s
->size
= BFD_ALIGN (s
->size
, (bfd_size_type
) (1 << power_of_two
));
541 if (power_of_two
> bfd_get_section_alignment (dynobj
, s
))
543 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj
, s
, power_of_two
))
547 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
548 h
->root
.u
.def
.section
= s
;
549 h
->root
.u
.def
.value
= s
->size
;
551 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
557 /* Increment the index of a dynamic symbol by a given amount. Called
558 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
559 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
560 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
561 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
564 i370_elf_adjust_dynindx (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
, void * cparg
)
566 int *cp
= (int *) cparg
;
570 "i370_elf_adjust_dynindx called, h->dynindx = %d, *cp = %d\n",
574 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
575 h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
577 if (h
->dynindx
!= -1)
583 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
584 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
585 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
586 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
589 i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd
*output_bfd
,
590 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
599 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections called\n");
602 dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
603 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj
!= NULL
);
605 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
607 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
608 if (info
->executable
)
610 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".interp");
611 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
612 s
->size
= sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER
;
613 s
->contents
= (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER
;
618 /* We may have created entries in the .rela.got, .rela.sdata, and
619 .rela.sdata2 sections. However, if we are not creating the
620 dynamic sections, we will not actually use these entries. Reset
621 the size of .rela.got, et al, which will cause it to get
622 stripped from the output file below. */
623 static char *rela_sections
[] = { ".rela.got", ".rela.sdata",
624 ".rela.sdata2", ".rela.sbss",
628 for (p
= rela_sections
; *p
!= NULL
; p
++)
630 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, *p
);
636 /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
637 determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections. Allocate
642 for (s
= dynobj
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
646 if ((s
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) == 0)
649 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
650 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
651 name
= bfd_get_section_name (dynobj
, s
);
653 if (strcmp (name
, ".plt") == 0)
655 /* Remember whether there is a PLT. */
658 else if (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0)
665 /* Remember whether there are any relocation sections. */
668 /* If this relocation section applies to a read only
669 section, then we probably need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
670 outname
= bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
,
672 target
= bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd
, outname
+ 5);
674 && (target
->flags
& SEC_READONLY
) != 0
675 && (target
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
678 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
679 to copy relocs into the output file. */
683 else if (strcmp (name
, ".got") != 0
684 && strcmp (name
, ".sdata") != 0
685 && strcmp (name
, ".sdata2") != 0
686 && strcmp (name
, ".dynbss") != 0
687 && strcmp (name
, ".dynsbss") != 0)
689 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
695 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
696 output file. This is mostly to handle .rela.bss and
697 .rela.plt. We must create both sections in
698 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
699 before the linker maps input sections to output
700 sections. The linker does that before
701 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
702 function which decides whether anything needs to go
703 into these sections. */
704 s
->flags
|= SEC_EXCLUDE
;
708 if ((s
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0)
711 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
712 s
->contents
= bfd_zalloc (dynobj
, s
->size
);
713 if (s
->contents
== NULL
)
717 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
719 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
720 values later, in i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
721 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
722 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
723 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
724 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
725 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
729 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG
, 0))
735 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT
, 0)
736 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ
, 0)
737 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL
, DT_RELA
)
738 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL
, 0))
744 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA
, 0)
745 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ
, 0)
746 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT
, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
)))
752 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL
, 0))
754 info
->flags
|= DF_TEXTREL
;
757 #undef add_dynamic_entry
759 /* If we are generating a shared library, we generate a section
760 symbol for each output section. These are local symbols, which
761 means that they must come first in the dynamic symbol table.
762 That means we must increment the dynamic symbol index of every
763 other dynamic symbol.
765 FIXME: We assume that there will never be relocations to
766 locations in linker-created sections that do not have
767 externally-visible names. Instead, we should work out precisely
768 which sections relocations are targeted at. */
773 for (c
= 0, s
= output_bfd
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
775 if ((s
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) != 0
776 || (s
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) == 0)
778 elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
= -1;
782 /* These symbols will have no names, so we don't need to
783 fiddle with dynstr_index. */
785 elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
= c
+ 1;
790 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info
),
791 i370_elf_adjust_dynindx
, & c
);
792 elf_hash_table (info
)->dynsymcount
+= c
;
798 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
799 allocate space in the global offset table or procedure linkage
801 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
802 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
803 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
806 i370_elf_check_relocs (bfd
*abfd
,
807 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
809 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
)
812 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
813 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
814 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
;
815 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel_end
;
816 bfd_vma
*local_got_offsets
;
819 if (info
->relocatable
)
823 _bfd_error_handler ("i370_elf_check_relocs called for section %A in %B",
827 dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
828 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
829 sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
);
830 local_got_offsets
= elf_local_got_offsets (abfd
);
834 rel_end
= relocs
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
835 for (rel
= relocs
; rel
< rel_end
; rel
++)
837 unsigned long r_symndx
;
838 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
840 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
841 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
845 h
= sym_hashes
[r_symndx
- symtab_hdr
->sh_info
];
846 while (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_indirect
847 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
848 h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
855 "i370_elf_check_relocs needs to create relocation for %s\n",
856 (h
&& h
->root
.root
.string
)
857 ? h
->root
.root
.string
: "<unknown>");
863 name
= (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
865 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_shstrndx
,
866 elf_section_data (sec
)->rel_hdr
.sh_name
));
870 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0
871 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd
, sec
), name
+ 5) == 0);
873 sreloc
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, name
);
878 flags
= (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_READONLY
879 | SEC_IN_MEMORY
| SEC_LINKER_CREATED
);
880 if ((sec
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
881 flags
|= SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
;
882 sreloc
= bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj
, name
,
885 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj
, sreloc
, 2))
890 sreloc
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
892 /* FIXME: We should here do what the m68k and i386
893 backends do: if the reloc is pc-relative, record it
894 in case it turns out that the reloc is unnecessary
895 because the symbol is forced local by versioning or
896 we are linking with -Bdynamic. Fortunately this
897 case is not frequent. */
904 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
905 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
906 certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
907 just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link. */
910 i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd
*output_bfd
,
911 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
914 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
915 asection
*sgot
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".got");
918 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections called\n");
921 sdyn
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynamic");
923 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
926 Elf32_External_Dyn
*dyncon
, *dynconend
;
928 splt
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".plt");
929 BFD_ASSERT (splt
!= NULL
&& sdyn
!= NULL
);
931 dyncon
= (Elf32_External_Dyn
*) sdyn
->contents
;
932 dynconend
= (Elf32_External_Dyn
*) (sdyn
->contents
+ sdyn
->size
);
933 for (; dyncon
< dynconend
; dyncon
++)
935 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn
;
939 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj
, dyncon
, &dyn
);
943 case DT_PLTGOT
: name
= ".plt"; size
= FALSE
; break;
944 case DT_PLTRELSZ
: name
= ".rela.plt"; size
= TRUE
; break;
945 case DT_JMPREL
: name
= ".rela.plt"; size
= FALSE
; break;
946 default: name
= NULL
; size
= FALSE
; break;
953 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd
, name
);
959 dyn
.d_un
.d_ptr
= s
->vma
;
961 dyn
.d_un
.d_val
= s
->size
;
963 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd
, &dyn
, dyncon
);
968 if (sgot
&& sgot
->size
!= 0)
970 unsigned char *contents
= sgot
->contents
;
973 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd
, (bfd_vma
) 0, contents
);
975 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd
,
976 sdyn
->output_section
->vma
+ sdyn
->output_offset
,
979 elf_section_data (sgot
->output_section
)->this_hdr
.sh_entsize
= 4;
986 Elf_Internal_Sym sym
;
989 /* Set up the section symbols for the output sections. */
991 sdynsym
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynsym");
992 BFD_ASSERT (sdynsym
!= NULL
);
996 sym
.st_info
= ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL
, STT_SECTION
);
999 for (s
= output_bfd
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
1002 Elf32_External_Sym
*esym
;
1004 sym
.st_value
= s
->vma
;
1006 indx
= elf_section_data (s
)->this_idx
;
1007 dindx
= elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
;
1010 BFD_ASSERT(indx
> 0);
1011 BFD_ASSERT(dindx
> 0);
1013 if (dindx
> maxdindx
)
1016 sym
.st_shndx
= indx
;
1018 esym
= (Elf32_External_Sym
*) sdynsym
->contents
+ dindx
;
1019 bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd
, &sym
, esym
, NULL
);
1023 /* Set the sh_info field of the output .dynsym section to the
1024 index of the first global symbol. */
1025 elf_section_data (sdynsym
->output_section
)->this_hdr
.sh_info
=
1032 /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
1033 to handle the relocations for a section.
1035 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1036 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1039 This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
1040 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
1041 relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
1044 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
1045 address or the reloc symbol index.
1047 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
1049 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
1050 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
1052 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
1053 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
1055 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
1056 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
1057 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
1058 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
1062 i370_elf_relocate_section (bfd
*output_bfd
,
1063 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
1065 asection
*input_section
,
1067 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
,
1068 Elf_Internal_Sym
*local_syms
,
1069 asection
**local_sections
)
1071 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (input_bfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
1072 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
1073 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
1074 Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
= relocs
;
1075 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relend
= relocs
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
1076 asection
*sreloc
= NULL
;
1077 bfd_vma
*local_got_offsets
;
1078 bfd_boolean ret
= TRUE
;
1080 if (info
->relocatable
)
1084 _bfd_error_handler ("i370_elf_relocate_section called for %B section %A, %ld relocations%s",
1085 input_bfd
, input_section
,
1086 (long) input_section
->reloc_count
,
1087 (info
->relocatable
) ? " (relocatable)" : "");
1090 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
])
1091 /* Initialize howto table if needed. */
1092 i370_elf_howto_init ();
1094 local_got_offsets
= elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd
);
1096 for (; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
1098 enum i370_reloc_type r_type
= (enum i370_reloc_type
) ELF32_R_TYPE (rel
->r_info
);
1099 bfd_vma offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
1100 bfd_vma addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1101 bfd_reloc_status_type r
= bfd_reloc_other
;
1102 Elf_Internal_Sym
*sym
= NULL
;
1103 asection
*sec
= NULL
;
1104 struct elf_link_hash_entry
* h
= NULL
;
1105 const char *sym_name
= NULL
;
1106 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
1107 unsigned long r_symndx
;
1110 /* Unknown relocation handling. */
1111 if ((unsigned) r_type
>= (unsigned) R_I370_max
1112 || !i370_elf_howto_table
[(int)r_type
])
1114 (*_bfd_error_handler
) ("%B: unknown relocation type %d",
1118 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1123 howto
= i370_elf_howto_table
[(int) r_type
];
1124 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
1126 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
1128 sym
= local_syms
+ r_symndx
;
1129 sec
= local_sections
[r_symndx
];
1130 sym_name
= "<local symbol>";
1132 relocation
= _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd
, sym
, & sec
, rel
);
1133 addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1137 h
= sym_hashes
[r_symndx
- symtab_hdr
->sh_info
];
1138 while (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_indirect
1139 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
1140 h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
1141 sym_name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
1142 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
1143 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
1145 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
1147 && ((! info
->symbolic
&& h
->dynindx
!= -1)
1149 && (input_section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0
1150 && (r_type
== R_I370_ADDR31
1151 || r_type
== R_I370_COPY
1152 || r_type
== R_I370_ADDR16
1153 || r_type
== R_I370_RELATIVE
))
1154 /* In these cases, we don't need the relocation
1155 value. We check specially because in some
1156 obscure cases sec->output_section will be NULL. */
1159 relocation
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
1160 + sec
->output_section
->vma
1161 + sec
->output_offset
);
1163 else if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
1165 else if (info
->unresolved_syms_in_objects
== RM_IGNORE
1166 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h
->other
) == STV_DEFAULT
)
1170 if ((*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
1171 (info
, h
->root
.root
.string
, input_bfd
,
1172 input_section
, rel
->r_offset
,
1173 (info
->unresolved_syms_in_objects
== RM_GENERATE_ERROR
1174 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h
->other
))))
1183 switch ((int) r_type
)
1186 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
1187 ("%B: unknown relocation type %d for symbol %s",
1188 input_bfd
, (int) r_type
, sym_name
);
1190 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1194 case (int) R_I370_NONE
:
1197 /* Relocations that may need to be propagated if this is a shared
1199 case (int) R_I370_REL31
:
1200 /* If these relocations are not to a named symbol, they can be
1201 handled right here, no need to bother the dynamic linker. */
1203 || strcmp (h
->root
.root
.string
, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
1207 /* Relocations that always need to be propagated if this is a shared
1209 case (int) R_I370_ADDR31
:
1210 case (int) R_I370_ADDR16
:
1214 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel
;
1220 "i370_elf_relocate_section needs to create relocation for %s\n",
1221 (h
&& h
->root
.root
.string
) ? h
->root
.root
.string
: "<unknown>");
1224 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
1225 are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
1232 name
= (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1234 elf_elfheader (input_bfd
)->e_shstrndx
,
1235 elf_section_data (input_section
)->rel_hdr
.sh_name
));
1239 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0
1240 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd
,
1244 sreloc
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, name
);
1245 BFD_ASSERT (sreloc
!= NULL
);
1251 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd
, info
, input_section
,
1253 if (outrel
.r_offset
== (bfd_vma
) -1
1254 || outrel
.r_offset
== (bfd_vma
) -2)
1255 skip
= (int) outrel
.r_offset
;
1256 outrel
.r_offset
+= (input_section
->output_section
->vma
1257 + input_section
->output_offset
);
1260 memset (&outrel
, 0, sizeof outrel
);
1261 /* h->dynindx may be -1 if this symbol was marked to
1264 && ((! info
->symbolic
&& h
->dynindx
!= -1)
1265 || !h
->def_regular
))
1267 BFD_ASSERT (h
->dynindx
!= -1);
1268 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (h
->dynindx
, r_type
);
1269 outrel
.r_addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1273 if (r_type
== R_I370_ADDR31
)
1275 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_I370_RELATIVE
);
1276 outrel
.r_addend
= relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
;
1282 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
))
1284 else if (sec
== NULL
|| sec
->owner
== NULL
)
1286 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1293 osec
= sec
->output_section
;
1294 indx
= elf_section_data (osec
)->dynindx
;
1295 BFD_ASSERT(indx
> 0);
1299 printf ("indx=%d section=%s flags=%08x name=%s\n",
1300 indx
, osec
->name
, osec
->flags
,
1301 h
->root
.root
.string
);
1306 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (indx
, r_type
);
1307 outrel
.r_addend
= relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
;
1311 loc
= sreloc
->contents
;
1312 loc
+= sreloc
->reloc_count
++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
1313 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd
, &outrel
, loc
);
1315 /* This reloc will be computed at runtime, so there's no
1316 need to do anything now, unless this is a RELATIVE
1317 reloc in an unallocated section. */
1319 || (input_section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0
1320 || ELF32_R_TYPE (outrel
.r_info
) != R_I370_RELATIVE
)
1325 case (int) R_I370_COPY
:
1326 case (int) R_I370_RELATIVE
:
1327 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
1328 ("%B: Relocation %s is not yet supported for symbol %s.",
1330 i370_elf_howto_table
[(int) r_type
]->name
,
1333 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1339 fprintf (stderr
, "\ttype = %s (%d), name = %s, symbol index = %ld, offset = %ld, addend = %ld\n",
1348 r
= _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, input_section
, contents
,
1349 offset
, relocation
, addend
);
1351 if (r
!= bfd_reloc_ok
)
1359 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
1367 name
= bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd
,
1368 symtab_hdr
->sh_link
,
1374 name
= bfd_section_name (input_bfd
, sec
);
1377 (*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
) (info
,
1378 (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
),
1392 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1399 i370_elf_post_process_headers (bfd
* abfd
,
1400 struct bfd_link_info
* link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
1402 Elf_Internal_Ehdr
* i_ehdrp
; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
1404 i_ehdrp
= elf_elfheader (abfd
);
1405 i_ehdrp
->e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_LINUX
;
1408 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_i370_vec
1409 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-i370"
1410 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i370
1411 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_S370
1413 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_I370_OLD
1415 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
1416 #define elf_info_to_howto i370_elf_info_to_howto
1418 #define elf_backend_plt_not_loaded 1
1419 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
1421 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup i370_elf_reloc_type_lookup
1422 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags i370_elf_set_private_flags
1423 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data i370_elf_merge_private_bfd_data
1424 #define elf_backend_relocate_section i370_elf_relocate_section
1426 /* Dynamic loader support is mostly broken; just enough here to be able to
1427 link glibc's ld.so without errors. */
1428 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections i370_elf_create_dynamic_sections
1429 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections
1430 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
1431 #define elf_backend_fake_sections i370_elf_fake_sections
1432 #define elf_backend_section_from_shdr i370_elf_section_from_shdr
1433 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
1434 #define elf_backend_check_relocs i370_elf_check_relocs
1435 #define elf_backend_post_process_headers i370_elf_post_process_headers
1443 /* We need to define these at least as no-ops to link glibc ld.so. */
1445 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
1447 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, \
1448 const char **, flagword *, asection **, bfd_vma *)) i370_noop
1449 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
1451 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, \
1452 Elf_Internal_Sym *)) i370_noop
1453 #define elf_backend_additional_program_headers \
1454 (int (*) (bfd *)) i370_noop
1455 #define elf_backend_modify_segment_map \
1456 (bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) i370_noop
1458 #include "elf32-target.h"