Merge to branch:
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-xtensa.c
blob2cafb3ed104b96a7769e3e6274674fed080a0a44
1 /* Xtensa-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
2 Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include <stdarg.h>
25 #include <strings.h>
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
29 #include "elf-bfd.h"
30 #include "elf/xtensa.h"
31 #include "xtensa-isa.h"
32 #include "xtensa-config.h"
34 #define XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL 0
36 /* Local helper functions. */
38 static bfd_boolean add_extra_plt_sections (bfd *, int);
39 static char *vsprint_msg (const char *, const char *, int, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,4);
40 static bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc
41 (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
42 static bfd_boolean do_fix_for_relocatable_link
43 (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
44 static void do_fix_for_final_link
45 (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma *);
47 /* Local functions to handle Xtensa configurability. */
49 static bfd_boolean is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
50 static bfd_boolean is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
51 static bfd_boolean is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
52 static xtensa_opcode get_const16_opcode (void);
53 static xtensa_opcode get_l32r_opcode (void);
54 static bfd_vma l32r_offset (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
55 static int get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode, int);
56 static int get_relocation_slot (int);
57 static xtensa_opcode get_relocation_opcode
58 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
59 static bfd_boolean is_l32r_relocation
60 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
61 static bfd_boolean is_alt_relocation (int);
62 static bfd_boolean is_operand_relocation (int);
63 static bfd_size_type insn_decode_len
64 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
65 static xtensa_opcode insn_decode_opcode
66 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type, int);
67 static bfd_boolean check_branch_target_aligned
68 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
69 static bfd_boolean check_loop_aligned
70 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
71 static bfd_boolean check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma, int);
72 static bfd_size_type get_asm_simplify_size
73 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
75 /* Functions for link-time code simplifications. */
77 static bfd_reloc_status_type elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify
78 (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma, char **);
79 static bfd_reloc_status_type contract_asm_expansion
80 (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, Elf_Internal_Rela *, char **);
81 static xtensa_opcode swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
82 static xtensa_opcode get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *, int, bfd_boolean *);
84 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
86 static Elf_Internal_Rela *retrieve_internal_relocs
87 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
88 static void pin_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
89 static void release_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
90 static bfd_byte *retrieve_contents (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
91 static void pin_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
92 static void release_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
93 static Elf_Internal_Sym *retrieve_local_syms (bfd *);
95 /* Miscellaneous utility functions. */
97 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (bfd *, int);
98 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (bfd *, int);
99 static asection *get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *, unsigned long);
100 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry
101 (bfd *, unsigned long);
102 static bfd_vma get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *, unsigned long);
103 static bfd_boolean is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
104 static bfd_boolean pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode, int, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
105 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_property_section (asection *);
106 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *);
107 static int internal_reloc_compare (const void *, const void *);
108 static int internal_reloc_matches (const void *, const void *);
109 extern char *xtensa_get_property_section_name (asection *, const char *);
110 static flagword xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *);
112 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
114 typedef void (*deps_callback_t)
115 (asection *, bfd_vma, asection *, bfd_vma, void *);
116 extern bfd_boolean xtensa_callback_required_dependence
117 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, deps_callback_t, void *);
120 /* Globally visible flag for choosing size optimization of NOP removal
121 instead of branch-target-aware minimization for NOP removal.
122 When nonzero, narrow all instructions and remove all NOPs possible
123 around longcall expansions. */
125 int elf32xtensa_size_opt;
128 /* The "new_section_hook" is used to set up a per-section
129 "xtensa_relax_info" data structure with additional information used
130 during relaxation. */
132 typedef struct xtensa_relax_info_struct xtensa_relax_info;
135 /* Total count of PLT relocations seen during check_relocs.
136 The actual PLT code must be split into multiple sections and all
137 the sections have to be created before size_dynamic_sections,
138 where we figure out the exact number of PLT entries that will be
139 needed. It is OK if this count is an overestimate, e.g., some
140 relocations may be removed by GC. */
142 static int plt_reloc_count = 0;
145 /* The GNU tools do not easily allow extending interfaces to pass around
146 the pointer to the Xtensa ISA information, so instead we add a global
147 variable here (in BFD) that can be used by any of the tools that need
148 this information. */
150 xtensa_isa xtensa_default_isa;
153 /* When this is true, relocations may have been modified to refer to
154 symbols from other input files. The per-section list of "fix"
155 records needs to be checked when resolving relocations. */
157 static bfd_boolean relaxing_section = FALSE;
159 /* When this is true, during final links, literals that cannot be
160 coalesced and their relocations may be moved to other sections. */
162 int elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement = 1;
165 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[] =
167 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NONE, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
168 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NONE",
169 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
170 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
171 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_32",
172 TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
173 /* Replace a 32-bit value with a value from the runtime linker (only
174 used by linker-generated stub functions). The r_addend value is
175 special: 1 means to substitute a pointer to the runtime linker's
176 dynamic resolver function; 2 means to substitute the link map for
177 the shared object. */
178 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RTLD, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
179 NULL, "R_XTENSA_RTLD",
180 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
181 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
182 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT",
183 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
184 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
185 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT",
186 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
188 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_RELATIVE",
189 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PLT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
191 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PLT",
192 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
193 EMPTY_HOWTO (7),
194 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP0, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
195 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP0",
196 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
197 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP1, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
198 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP1",
199 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
200 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP2, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
201 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP2",
202 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
203 /* Assembly auto-expansion. */
204 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
205 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND",
206 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
207 /* Relax assembly auto-expansion. */
208 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
209 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY",
210 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
211 EMPTY_HOWTO (13),
212 EMPTY_HOWTO (14),
213 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
214 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
215 NULL, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT",
216 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
217 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
218 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
219 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY",
220 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
222 /* Relocations for supporting difference of symbols. */
223 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
224 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF8",
225 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
227 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF16",
228 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
229 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
230 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF32",
231 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
233 /* General immediate operand relocations. */
234 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
235 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP",
236 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
237 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
238 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP",
239 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
240 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
241 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP",
242 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
243 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
244 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP",
245 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
246 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
247 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP",
248 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
249 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
250 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP",
251 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
252 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
253 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP",
254 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
255 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
256 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP",
257 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
258 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
259 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP",
260 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
261 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
262 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP",
263 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
264 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
265 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP",
266 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
267 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
268 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP",
269 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
270 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
271 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP",
272 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
273 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
274 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP",
275 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
276 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
277 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP",
278 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
280 /* "Alternate" relocations. The meaning of these is opcode-specific. */
281 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
282 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT",
283 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
284 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
285 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT",
286 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
287 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
288 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT",
289 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
290 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
291 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT",
292 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
293 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
294 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT",
295 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
296 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
297 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT",
298 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
299 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
300 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT",
301 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
302 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
303 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT",
304 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
305 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
306 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT",
307 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
308 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
309 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT",
310 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
311 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
312 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT",
313 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
314 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
315 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT",
316 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
317 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
318 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT",
319 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
320 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
321 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT",
322 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
323 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
324 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT",
325 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE)
328 #if DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
329 #define TRACE(str) \
330 fprintf (stderr, "Xtensa bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
331 #else
332 #define TRACE(str)
333 #endif
335 static reloc_howto_type *
336 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
337 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
339 switch (code)
341 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
342 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
343 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NONE ];
345 case BFD_RELOC_32:
346 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
347 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_32 ];
349 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8:
350 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8");
351 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF8 ];
353 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16:
354 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16");
355 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF16 ];
357 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32:
358 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32");
359 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF32 ];
361 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD:
362 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD");
363 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RTLD ];
365 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT:
366 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT");
367 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT ];
369 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
370 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT");
371 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT ];
373 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
374 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE");
375 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RELATIVE ];
377 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT:
378 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT");
379 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PLT ];
381 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0:
382 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0");
383 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP0 ];
385 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1:
386 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1");
387 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP1 ];
389 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2:
390 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2");
391 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP2 ];
393 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
394 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND");
395 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND ];
397 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
398 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY");
399 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY ];
401 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
402 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
403 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT ];
405 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
406 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
407 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY ];
409 default:
410 if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP
411 && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
413 unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP +
414 (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP));
415 return &elf_howto_table[n];
418 if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
419 && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
421 unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT +
422 (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT));
423 return &elf_howto_table[n];
426 break;
429 TRACE ("Unknown");
430 return NULL;
434 /* Given an ELF "rela" relocation, find the corresponding howto and record
435 it in the BFD internal arelent representation of the relocation. */
437 static void
438 elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
439 arelent *cache_ptr,
440 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
442 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
444 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_XTENSA_max);
445 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
449 /* Functions for the Xtensa ELF linker. */
451 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
452 section. */
454 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"
456 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table.
457 (This does _not_ include the space for the literals associated with
458 the PLT entry.) */
460 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
462 /* For _really_ large PLTs, we may need to alternate between literals
463 and code to keep the literals within the 256K range of the L32R
464 instructions in the code. It's unlikely that anyone would ever need
465 such a big PLT, but an arbitrary limit on the PLT size would be bad.
466 Thus, we split the PLT into chunks. Since there's very little
467 overhead (2 extra literals) for each chunk, the chunk size is kept
468 small so that the code for handling multiple chunks get used and
469 tested regularly. With 254 entries, there are 1K of literals for
470 each chunk, and that seems like a nice round number. */
472 #define PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK 254
474 /* PLT entries are actually used as stub functions for lazy symbol
475 resolution. Once the symbol is resolved, the stub function is never
476 invoked. Note: the 32-byte frame size used here cannot be changed
477 without a corresponding change in the runtime linker. */
479 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
481 0x6c, 0x10, 0x04, /* entry sp, 32 */
482 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
483 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
484 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
485 0x0a, 0x80, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
486 0 /* unused */
489 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
491 0x36, 0x41, 0x00, /* entry sp, 32 */
492 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
493 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
494 0xb1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
495 0xa0, 0x08, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
496 0 /* unused */
500 static inline bfd_boolean
501 xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
502 struct bfd_link_info *info)
504 /* Check if we should do dynamic things to this symbol. The
505 "ignore_protected" argument need not be set, because Xtensa code
506 does not require special handling of STV_PROTECTED to make function
507 pointer comparisons work properly. The PLT addresses are never
508 used for function pointers. */
510 return _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info, 0);
514 static int
515 property_table_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
517 const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
518 const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;
520 if (a->address == b->address)
522 if (a->size != b->size)
523 return (a->size - b->size);
525 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN))
526 return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
527 - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN));
529 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
530 && (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
531 != GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags)))
532 return (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
533 - GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags));
535 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
536 != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
537 return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
538 - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE));
540 return (a->flags - b->flags);
543 return (a->address - b->address);
547 static int
548 property_table_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
550 const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
551 const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;
553 /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other. */
554 if ((b->address >= a->address && b->address < (a->address + a->size))
555 || (a->address >= b->address && a->address < (b->address + b->size)))
556 return 0;
558 return (a->address - b->address);
562 /* Get the literal table or property table entries for the given
563 section. Sets TABLE_P and returns the number of entries. On
564 error, returns a negative value. */
566 static int
567 xtensa_read_table_entries (bfd *abfd,
568 asection *section,
569 property_table_entry **table_p,
570 const char *sec_name,
571 bfd_boolean output_addr)
573 asection *table_section;
574 char *table_section_name;
575 bfd_size_type table_size = 0;
576 bfd_byte *table_data;
577 property_table_entry *blocks;
578 int blk, block_count;
579 bfd_size_type num_records;
580 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
581 bfd_vma section_addr;
582 flagword predef_flags;
583 bfd_size_type table_entry_size;
585 if (!section
586 || !(section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
587 || (section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
589 *table_p = NULL;
590 return 0;
593 table_section_name = xtensa_get_property_section_name (section, sec_name);
594 table_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, table_section_name);
595 free (table_section_name);
596 if (table_section)
597 table_size = table_section->size;
599 if (table_size == 0)
601 *table_p = NULL;
602 return 0;
605 predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (table_section);
606 table_entry_size = 12;
607 if (predef_flags)
608 table_entry_size -= 4;
610 num_records = table_size / table_entry_size;
611 table_data = retrieve_contents (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
612 blocks = (property_table_entry *)
613 bfd_malloc (num_records * sizeof (property_table_entry));
614 block_count = 0;
616 if (output_addr)
617 section_addr = section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
618 else
619 section_addr = section->vma;
621 /* If the file has not yet been relocated, process the relocations
622 and sort out the table entries that apply to the specified section. */
623 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
624 if (internal_relocs && !table_section->reloc_done)
626 unsigned i;
628 for (i = 0; i < table_section->reloc_count; i++)
630 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel = &internal_relocs[i];
631 unsigned long r_symndx;
633 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_NONE)
634 continue;
636 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32);
637 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
639 if (get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx) == section)
641 bfd_vma sym_off = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx);
642 BFD_ASSERT (sym_off == 0);
643 BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_addend == 0);
644 blocks[block_count].address =
645 (section_addr + sym_off + rel->r_addend
646 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset));
647 blocks[block_count].size =
648 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset + 4);
649 if (predef_flags)
650 blocks[block_count].flags = predef_flags;
651 else
652 blocks[block_count].flags =
653 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset + 8);
654 block_count++;
658 else
660 /* The file has already been relocated and the addresses are
661 already in the table. */
662 bfd_vma off;
663 bfd_size_type section_limit = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, section);
665 for (off = 0; off < table_size; off += table_entry_size)
667 bfd_vma address = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off);
669 if (address >= section_addr
670 && address < section_addr + section_limit)
672 blocks[block_count].address = address;
673 blocks[block_count].size =
674 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 4);
675 if (predef_flags)
676 blocks[block_count].flags = predef_flags;
677 else
678 blocks[block_count].flags =
679 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 8);
680 block_count++;
685 release_contents (table_section, table_data);
686 release_internal_relocs (table_section, internal_relocs);
688 if (block_count > 0)
690 /* Now sort them into address order for easy reference. */
691 qsort (blocks, block_count, sizeof (property_table_entry),
692 property_table_compare);
694 /* Check that the table contents are valid. Problems may occur,
695 for example, if an unrelocated object file is stripped. */
696 for (blk = 1; blk < block_count; blk++)
698 /* The only circumstance where two entries may legitimately
699 have the same address is when one of them is a zero-size
700 placeholder to mark a place where fill can be inserted.
701 The zero-size entry should come first. */
702 if (blocks[blk - 1].address == blocks[blk].address &&
703 blocks[blk - 1].size != 0)
705 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B(%A): invalid property table"),
706 abfd, section);
707 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
708 free (blocks);
709 return -1;
714 *table_p = blocks;
715 return block_count;
719 static property_table_entry *
720 elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (property_table_entry *property_table,
721 int property_table_size,
722 bfd_vma addr)
724 property_table_entry entry;
725 property_table_entry *rv;
727 if (property_table_size == 0)
728 return NULL;
730 entry.address = addr;
731 entry.size = 1;
732 entry.flags = 0;
734 rv = bsearch (&entry, property_table, property_table_size,
735 sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_matches);
736 return rv;
740 static bfd_boolean
741 elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (property_table_entry *lit_table,
742 int lit_table_size,
743 bfd_vma addr)
745 if (elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (lit_table, lit_table_size, addr))
746 return TRUE;
748 return FALSE;
752 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
753 calculate needed space in the dynamic reloc sections. */
755 static bfd_boolean
756 elf_xtensa_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
757 struct bfd_link_info *info,
758 asection *sec,
759 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
761 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
762 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
763 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
764 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
766 if (info->relocatable)
767 return TRUE;
769 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
770 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
772 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
773 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
775 unsigned int r_type;
776 unsigned long r_symndx;
777 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
779 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
780 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
782 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
784 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: bad symbol index: %d"),
785 abfd, r_symndx);
786 return FALSE;
789 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
790 h = NULL;
791 else
793 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
794 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
795 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
796 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
799 switch (r_type)
801 case R_XTENSA_32:
802 if (h == NULL)
803 goto local_literal;
805 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
807 if (h->got.refcount <= 0)
808 h->got.refcount = 1;
809 else
810 h->got.refcount += 1;
812 break;
814 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
815 /* If this relocation is against a local symbol, then it's
816 exactly the same as a normal local GOT entry. */
817 if (h == NULL)
818 goto local_literal;
820 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
822 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0)
824 h->needs_plt = 1;
825 h->plt.refcount = 1;
827 else
828 h->plt.refcount += 1;
830 /* Keep track of the total PLT relocation count even if we
831 don't yet know whether the dynamic sections will be
832 created. */
833 plt_reloc_count += 1;
835 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
837 if (!add_extra_plt_sections (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
838 plt_reloc_count))
839 return FALSE;
842 break;
844 local_literal:
845 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
847 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
849 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
850 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
851 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
853 bfd_size_type size;
855 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
856 size *= sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
857 local_got_refcounts =
858 (bfd_signed_vma *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
859 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
860 return FALSE;
861 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
863 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
865 break;
867 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
868 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
869 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
870 case R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP:
871 case R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP:
872 case R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP:
873 case R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP:
874 case R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP:
875 case R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP:
876 case R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP:
877 case R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP:
878 case R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP:
879 case R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP:
880 case R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP:
881 case R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP:
882 case R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP:
883 case R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP:
884 case R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP:
885 case R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT:
886 case R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT:
887 case R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT:
888 case R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT:
889 case R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT:
890 case R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT:
891 case R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT:
892 case R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT:
893 case R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT:
894 case R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT:
895 case R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT:
896 case R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT:
897 case R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT:
898 case R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT:
899 case R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT:
900 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
901 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
902 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
903 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
904 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
905 /* Nothing to do for these. */
906 break;
908 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
909 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
910 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
911 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
912 return FALSE;
913 break;
915 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
916 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
917 used. Record for later use during GC. */
918 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
919 return FALSE;
920 break;
922 default:
923 break;
927 return TRUE;
931 static void
932 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (struct bfd_link_info *info,
933 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
935 if (info->shared)
937 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
939 /* Will use RELATIVE relocs instead of JMP_SLOT relocs. */
940 if (h->got.refcount < 0)
941 h->got.refcount = 0;
942 h->got.refcount += h->plt.refcount;
943 h->plt.refcount = 0;
946 else
948 /* Don't need any dynamic relocations at all. */
949 h->plt.refcount = 0;
950 h->got.refcount = 0;
955 static void
956 elf_xtensa_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
957 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
958 bfd_boolean force_local)
960 /* For a shared link, move the plt refcount to the got refcount to leave
961 space for RELATIVE relocs. */
962 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);
964 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local);
968 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
969 relocation. */
971 static asection *
972 elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
973 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
974 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
975 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
976 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
978 if (h)
980 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
982 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
983 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
984 break;
986 default:
987 switch (h->root.type)
989 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
990 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
991 return h->root.u.def.section;
993 case bfd_link_hash_common:
994 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
996 default:
997 break;
1001 else
1002 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
1004 return NULL;
1008 /* Update the GOT & PLT entry reference counts
1009 for the section being removed. */
1011 static bfd_boolean
1012 elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd,
1013 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1014 asection *sec,
1015 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
1017 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1018 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1019 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1020 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
1022 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1023 return TRUE;
1025 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1026 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1027 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
1029 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1030 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
1032 unsigned long r_symndx;
1033 unsigned int r_type;
1034 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
1036 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1037 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1039 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1040 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1041 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1042 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1045 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1046 switch (r_type)
1048 case R_XTENSA_32:
1049 if (h == NULL)
1050 goto local_literal;
1051 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1052 h->got.refcount--;
1053 break;
1055 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
1056 if (h == NULL)
1057 goto local_literal;
1058 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1059 h->plt.refcount--;
1060 break;
1062 local_literal:
1063 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
1064 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
1065 break;
1067 default:
1068 break;
1072 return TRUE;
1076 /* Create all the dynamic sections. */
1078 static bfd_boolean
1079 elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1081 flagword flags, noalloc_flags;
1082 asection *s;
1084 /* First do all the standard stuff. */
1085 if (! _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
1086 return FALSE;
1088 /* Create any extra PLT sections in case check_relocs has already
1089 been called on all the non-dynamic input files. */
1090 if (!add_extra_plt_sections (dynobj, plt_reloc_count))
1091 return FALSE;
1093 noalloc_flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1094 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
1095 flags = noalloc_flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1097 /* Mark the ".got.plt" section READONLY. */
1098 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
1099 if (s == NULL
1100 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags))
1101 return FALSE;
1103 /* Create ".rela.got". */
1104 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".rela.got", flags);
1105 if (s == NULL
1106 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1107 return FALSE;
1109 /* Create ".got.loc" (literal tables for use by dynamic linker). */
1110 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".got.loc", flags);
1111 if (s == NULL
1112 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1113 return FALSE;
1115 /* Create ".xt.lit.plt" (literal table for ".got.plt*"). */
1116 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt",
1117 noalloc_flags);
1118 if (s == NULL
1119 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1120 return FALSE;
1122 return TRUE;
1126 static bfd_boolean
1127 add_extra_plt_sections (bfd *dynobj, int count)
1129 int chunk;
1131 /* Iterate over all chunks except 0 which uses the standard ".plt" and
1132 ".got.plt" sections. */
1133 for (chunk = count / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK; chunk > 0; chunk--)
1135 char *sname;
1136 flagword flags;
1137 asection *s;
1139 /* Stop when we find a section has already been created. */
1140 if (elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk))
1141 break;
1143 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1144 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
1146 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (10);
1147 sprintf (sname, ".plt.%u", chunk);
1148 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, sname,
1149 flags | SEC_CODE);
1150 if (s == NULL
1151 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1152 return FALSE;
1154 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (14);
1155 sprintf (sname, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
1156 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, sname, flags);
1157 if (s == NULL
1158 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1159 return FALSE;
1162 return TRUE;
1166 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
1167 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
1168 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
1169 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
1170 understand. */
1172 static bfd_boolean
1173 elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1174 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
1176 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1177 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1178 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1179 if (h->u.weakdef)
1181 BFD_ASSERT (h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1182 || h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1183 h->root.u.def.section = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1184 h->root.u.def.value = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1185 return TRUE;
1188 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object. The
1189 reference must go through the GOT, so there's no need for COPY relocs,
1190 .dynbss, etc. */
1192 return TRUE;
1196 static bfd_boolean
1197 elf_xtensa_fix_refcounts (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
1199 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) arg;
1201 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1202 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1204 if (! xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info))
1205 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);
1207 return TRUE;
1211 static bfd_boolean
1212 elf_xtensa_allocate_plt_size (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
1214 asection *srelplt = (asection *) arg;
1216 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1217 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1219 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1220 srelplt->size += (h->plt.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1222 return TRUE;
1226 static bfd_boolean
1227 elf_xtensa_allocate_got_size (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
1229 asection *srelgot = (asection *) arg;
1231 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1232 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1234 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1235 srelgot->size += (h->got.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1237 return TRUE;
1241 static void
1242 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1243 asection *srelgot)
1245 bfd *i;
1247 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
1249 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1250 bfd_size_type j, cnt;
1251 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1253 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
1254 if (!local_got_refcounts)
1255 continue;
1257 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
1258 cnt = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1260 for (j = 0; j < cnt; ++j)
1262 if (local_got_refcounts[j] > 0)
1263 srelgot->size += (local_got_refcounts[j]
1264 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1270 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1272 static bfd_boolean
1273 elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1274 struct bfd_link_info *info)
1276 bfd *dynobj, *abfd;
1277 asection *s, *srelplt, *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl, *sgotloc;
1278 bfd_boolean relplt, relgot;
1279 int plt_entries, plt_chunks, chunk;
1281 plt_entries = 0;
1282 plt_chunks = 0;
1283 srelgot = 0;
1285 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1286 if (dynobj == NULL)
1287 abort ();
1289 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1291 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1292 if (info->executable)
1294 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1295 if (s == NULL)
1296 abort ();
1297 s->size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1298 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1301 /* Allocate room for one word in ".got". */
1302 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
1303 if (s == NULL)
1304 abort ();
1305 s->size = 4;
1307 /* Adjust refcounts for symbols that we now know are not "dynamic". */
1308 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1309 elf_xtensa_fix_refcounts,
1310 (void *) info);
1312 /* Allocate space in ".rela.got" for literals that reference
1313 global symbols. */
1314 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");
1315 if (srelgot == NULL)
1316 abort ();
1317 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1318 elf_xtensa_allocate_got_size,
1319 (void *) srelgot);
1321 /* If we are generating a shared object, we also need space in
1322 ".rela.got" for R_XTENSA_RELATIVE relocs for literals that
1323 reference local symbols. */
1324 if (info->shared)
1325 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (info, srelgot);
1327 /* Allocate space in ".rela.plt" for literals that have PLT entries. */
1328 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
1329 if (srelplt == NULL)
1330 abort ();
1331 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1332 elf_xtensa_allocate_plt_size,
1333 (void *) srelplt);
1335 /* Allocate space in ".plt" to match the size of ".rela.plt". For
1336 each PLT entry, we need the PLT code plus a 4-byte literal.
1337 For each chunk of ".plt", we also need two more 4-byte
1338 literals, two corresponding entries in ".rela.got", and an
1339 8-byte entry in ".xt.lit.plt". */
1340 spltlittbl = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt");
1341 if (spltlittbl == NULL)
1342 abort ();
1344 plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1345 plt_chunks =
1346 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1348 /* Iterate over all the PLT chunks, including any extra sections
1349 created earlier because the initial count of PLT relocations
1350 was an overestimate. */
1351 for (chunk = 0;
1352 (splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk)) != NULL;
1353 chunk++)
1355 int chunk_entries;
1357 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1358 if (sgotplt == NULL)
1359 abort ();
1361 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
1362 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1363 else if (chunk == plt_chunks - 1)
1364 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
1365 else
1366 chunk_entries = 0;
1368 if (chunk_entries != 0)
1370 sgotplt->size = 4 * (chunk_entries + 2);
1371 splt->size = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE * chunk_entries;
1372 srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1373 spltlittbl->size += 8;
1375 else
1377 sgotplt->size = 0;
1378 splt->size = 0;
1382 /* Allocate space in ".got.loc" to match the total size of all the
1383 literal tables. */
1384 sgotloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
1385 if (sgotloc == NULL)
1386 abort ();
1387 sgotloc->size = spltlittbl->size;
1388 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
1390 if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
1391 continue;
1392 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1394 if (! elf_discarded_section (s)
1395 && xtensa_is_littable_section (s)
1396 && s != spltlittbl)
1397 sgotloc->size += s->size;
1402 /* Allocate memory for dynamic sections. */
1403 relplt = FALSE;
1404 relgot = FALSE;
1405 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1407 const char *name;
1409 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1410 continue;
1412 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
1413 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
1414 name = bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s);
1416 if (strncmp (name, ".rela", 5) == 0)
1418 if (s->size != 0)
1420 if (strcmp (name, ".rela.plt") == 0)
1421 relplt = TRUE;
1422 else if (strcmp (name, ".rela.got") == 0)
1423 relgot = TRUE;
1425 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1426 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1427 s->reloc_count = 0;
1430 else if (strncmp (name, ".plt.", 5) != 0
1431 && strncmp (name, ".got.plt.", 9) != 0
1432 && strcmp (name, ".got") != 0
1433 && strcmp (name, ".plt") != 0
1434 && strcmp (name, ".got.plt") != 0
1435 && strcmp (name, ".xt.lit.plt") != 0
1436 && strcmp (name, ".got.loc") != 0)
1438 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1439 continue;
1442 if (s->size == 0)
1444 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the output
1445 file. We must create the ".plt*" and ".got.plt*"
1446 sections in create_dynamic_sections and/or check_relocs
1447 based on a conservative estimate of the PLT relocation
1448 count, because the sections must be created before the
1449 linker maps input sections to output sections. The
1450 linker does that before size_dynamic_sections, where we
1451 compute the exact size of the PLT, so there may be more
1452 of these sections than are actually needed. */
1453 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1455 else if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
1457 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
1458 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->size);
1459 if (s->contents == NULL)
1460 return FALSE;
1464 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1466 /* Add the special XTENSA_RTLD relocations now. The offsets won't be
1467 known until finish_dynamic_sections, but we need to get the relocs
1468 in place before they are sorted. */
1469 if (srelgot == NULL)
1470 abort ();
1471 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
1473 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
1474 bfd_byte *loc;
1476 irela.r_offset = 0;
1477 irela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RTLD);
1478 irela.r_addend = 0;
1480 loc = (srelgot->contents
1481 + srelgot->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1482 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
1483 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela,
1484 loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1485 srelgot->reloc_count += 2;
1488 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1489 values later, in elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1490 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1491 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1492 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1493 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
1494 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
1496 if (! info->shared)
1498 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
1499 return FALSE;
1502 if (relplt)
1504 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1505 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1506 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_RELA)
1507 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
1508 return FALSE;
1511 if (relgot)
1513 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
1514 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
1515 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)))
1516 return FALSE;
1519 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF, 0)
1520 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ, 0))
1521 return FALSE;
1523 #undef add_dynamic_entry
1525 return TRUE;
1529 /* Remove any PT_LOAD segments with no allocated sections. Prior to
1530 binutils 2.13, this function used to remove the non-SEC_ALLOC
1531 sections from PT_LOAD segments, but that task has now been moved
1532 into elf.c. We still need this function to remove any empty
1533 segments that result, but there's nothing Xtensa-specific about
1534 this and it probably ought to be moved into elf.c as well. */
1536 static bfd_boolean
1537 elf_xtensa_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
1538 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1540 struct elf_segment_map **m_p;
1542 m_p = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
1543 while (*m_p)
1545 if ((*m_p)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m_p)->count == 0)
1546 *m_p = (*m_p)->next;
1547 else
1548 m_p = &(*m_p)->next;
1550 return TRUE;
1554 /* Perform the specified relocation. The instruction at (contents + address)
1555 is modified to set one operand to represent the value in "relocation". The
1556 operand position is determined by the relocation type recorded in the
1557 howto. */
1559 #define CALL_SEGMENT_BITS (30)
1560 #define CALL_SEGMENT_SIZE (1 << CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1562 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1563 elf_xtensa_do_reloc (reloc_howto_type *howto,
1564 bfd *abfd,
1565 asection *input_section,
1566 bfd_vma relocation,
1567 bfd_byte *contents,
1568 bfd_vma address,
1569 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef,
1570 char **error_message)
1572 xtensa_format fmt;
1573 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1574 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
1575 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
1576 static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
1577 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
1578 bfd_size_type input_size;
1579 int opnd, slot;
1580 uint32 newval;
1582 if (!ibuff)
1584 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
1585 sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
1588 input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section);
1590 switch (howto->type)
1592 case R_XTENSA_NONE:
1593 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
1594 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
1595 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
1596 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1598 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
1599 if (!is_weak_undef)
1601 /* Check for windowed CALL across a 1GB boundary. */
1602 xtensa_opcode opcode =
1603 get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + address,
1604 input_size - address, 0);
1605 if (is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1607 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1608 + input_section->output_offset
1609 + address);
1610 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1611 != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1613 *error_message = "windowed longcall crosses 1GB boundary; "
1614 "return may fail";
1615 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1619 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1621 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
1623 /* Convert the L32R/CALLX to CALL. */
1624 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
1625 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, address, input_size,
1626 error_message);
1627 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
1628 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1630 /* The CALL needs to be relocated. Continue below for that part. */
1631 address += 3;
1632 howto = &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP ];
1634 break;
1636 case R_XTENSA_32:
1637 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
1639 bfd_vma x;
1640 x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + address);
1641 x = x + relocation;
1642 bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, contents + address);
1644 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1647 /* Only instruction slot-specific relocations handled below.... */
1648 slot = get_relocation_slot (howto->type);
1649 if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1651 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1652 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1655 /* Read the instruction into a buffer and decode the opcode. */
1656 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
1657 input_size - address);
1658 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
1659 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1661 *error_message = "cannot decode instruction format";
1662 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1665 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
1667 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
1668 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1670 *error_message = "cannot decode instruction opcode";
1671 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1674 /* Check for opcode-specific "alternate" relocations. */
1675 if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
1677 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
1679 /* Handle the special-case of non-PC-relative L32R instructions. */
1680 bfd *output_bfd = input_section->output_section->owner;
1681 asection *lit4_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".lit4");
1682 if (!lit4_sec)
1684 *error_message = "relocation references missing .lit4 section";
1685 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1687 self_address = ((lit4_sec->vma & ~0xfff)
1688 + 0x40000 - 3); /* -3 to compensate for do_reloc */
1689 newval = relocation;
1690 opnd = 1;
1692 else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
1694 /* ALT used for high 16 bits. */
1695 newval = relocation >> 16;
1696 opnd = 1;
1698 else
1700 /* No other "alternate" relocations currently defined. */
1701 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1702 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1705 else /* Not an "alternate" relocation.... */
1707 if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
1709 newval = relocation & 0xffff;
1710 opnd = 1;
1712 else
1714 /* ...normal PC-relative relocation.... */
1716 /* Determine which operand is being relocated. */
1717 opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, howto->type);
1718 if (opnd == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1720 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1721 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1724 if (!howto->pc_relative)
1726 *error_message = "expected PC-relative relocation";
1727 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1730 /* Calculate the PC address for this instruction. */
1731 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1732 + input_section->output_offset
1733 + address);
1735 newval = relocation;
1739 /* Apply the relocation. */
1740 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval, self_address)
1741 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval)
1742 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opnd, fmt, slot,
1743 sbuff, newval))
1745 const char *opname = xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode);
1746 const char *msg;
1748 msg = "cannot encode";
1749 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode))
1751 if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
1752 msg = "misaligned call target";
1753 else
1754 msg = "call target out of range";
1756 else if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
1758 if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
1759 msg = "misaligned literal target";
1760 else if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
1761 msg = "literal target out of range (too many literals)";
1762 else if (self_address > relocation)
1763 msg = "literal target out of range (try using text-section-literals)";
1764 else
1765 msg = "literal placed after use";
1768 *error_message = vsprint_msg (opname, ": %s", strlen (msg) + 2, msg);
1769 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1772 /* Check for calls across 1GB boundaries. */
1773 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
1774 && is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1776 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1777 != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1779 *error_message =
1780 "windowed call crosses 1GB boundary; return may fail";
1781 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1785 /* Write the modified instruction back out of the buffer. */
1786 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
1787 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
1788 input_size - address);
1789 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1793 static char *
1794 vsprint_msg (const char *origmsg, const char *fmt, int arglen, ...)
1796 /* To reduce the size of the memory leak,
1797 we only use a single message buffer. */
1798 static bfd_size_type alloc_size = 0;
1799 static char *message = NULL;
1800 bfd_size_type orig_len, len = 0;
1801 bfd_boolean is_append;
1803 VA_OPEN (ap, arglen);
1804 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, origmsg);
1806 is_append = (origmsg == message);
1808 orig_len = strlen (origmsg);
1809 len = orig_len + strlen (fmt) + arglen + 20;
1810 if (len > alloc_size)
1812 message = (char *) bfd_realloc (message, len);
1813 alloc_size = len;
1815 if (!is_append)
1816 memcpy (message, origmsg, orig_len);
1817 vsprintf (message + orig_len, fmt, ap);
1818 VA_CLOSE (ap);
1819 return message;
1823 /* This function is registered as the "special_function" in the
1824 Xtensa howto for handling simplify operations.
1825 bfd_perform_relocation / bfd_install_relocation use it to
1826 perform (install) the specified relocation. Since this replaces the code
1827 in bfd_perform_relocation, it is basically an Xtensa-specific,
1828 stripped-down version of bfd_perform_relocation. */
1830 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1831 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1832 arelent *reloc_entry,
1833 asymbol *symbol,
1834 void *data,
1835 asection *input_section,
1836 bfd *output_bfd,
1837 char **error_message)
1839 bfd_vma relocation;
1840 bfd_reloc_status_type flag;
1841 bfd_size_type octets = reloc_entry->address * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
1842 bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1843 reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
1844 asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1845 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1847 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
1848 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
1850 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1851 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, the resulting
1852 reloc will also be against the same symbol. In such a case, we
1853 don't want to change anything about the way the reloc is handled,
1854 since it will all be done at final link time. This test is similar
1855 to what bfd_elf_generic_reloc does except that it lets relocs with
1856 howto->partial_inplace go through even if the addend is non-zero.
1857 (The real problem is that partial_inplace is set for XTENSA_32
1858 relocs to begin with, but that's a long story and there's little we
1859 can do about it now....) */
1861 if (output_bfd && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1863 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1864 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1867 /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section? */
1868 if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
1869 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1871 /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
1872 initial relocation command value. */
1874 /* Get symbol value. (Common symbols are special.) */
1875 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1876 relocation = 0;
1877 else
1878 relocation = symbol->value;
1880 reloc_target_output_section = symbol->section->output_section;
1882 /* Convert input-section-relative symbol value to absolute. */
1883 if ((output_bfd && !howto->partial_inplace)
1884 || reloc_target_output_section == NULL)
1885 output_base = 0;
1886 else
1887 output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1889 relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1891 /* Add in supplied addend. */
1892 relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1894 /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the
1895 symbol we are relocating against, plus any addend. */
1896 if (output_bfd)
1898 if (!howto->partial_inplace)
1900 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the relocation
1901 to the reloc entry rather than the raw data. Everything except
1902 relocations against section symbols has already been handled
1903 above. */
1905 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM);
1906 reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1907 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1908 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1910 else
1912 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1913 reloc_entry->addend = 0;
1917 is_weak_undef = (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1918 && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0);
1919 flag = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, abfd, input_section, relocation,
1920 (bfd_byte *) data, (bfd_vma) octets,
1921 is_weak_undef, error_message);
1923 if (flag == bfd_reloc_dangerous)
1925 /* Add the symbol name to the error message. */
1926 if (! *error_message)
1927 *error_message = "";
1928 *error_message = vsprint_msg (*error_message, ": (%s + 0x%lx)",
1929 strlen (symbol->name) + 17,
1930 symbol->name,
1931 (unsigned long) reloc_entry->addend);
1934 return flag;
1938 /* Set up an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1940 static bfd_vma
1941 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (bfd *dynobj,
1942 bfd *output_bfd,
1943 unsigned reloc_index)
1945 asection *splt, *sgotplt;
1946 bfd_vma plt_base, got_base;
1947 bfd_vma code_offset, lit_offset;
1948 int chunk;
1950 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1951 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1952 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1953 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
1955 plt_base = splt->output_section->vma + splt->output_offset;
1956 got_base = sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset;
1958 lit_offset = 8 + (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * 4;
1959 code_offset = (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1961 /* Fill in the literal entry. This is the offset of the dynamic
1962 relocation entry. */
1963 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, reloc_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela),
1964 sgotplt->contents + lit_offset);
1966 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1967 memcpy (splt->contents + code_offset,
1968 (bfd_big_endian (output_bfd)
1969 ? elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry
1970 : elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry),
1971 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
1972 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 0,
1973 plt_base + code_offset + 3),
1974 splt->contents + code_offset + 4);
1975 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 4,
1976 plt_base + code_offset + 6),
1977 splt->contents + code_offset + 7);
1978 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + lit_offset,
1979 plt_base + code_offset + 9),
1980 splt->contents + code_offset + 10);
1982 return plt_base + code_offset;
1986 /* Relocate an Xtensa ELF section. This is invoked by the linker for
1987 both relocatable and final links. */
1989 static bfd_boolean
1990 elf_xtensa_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
1991 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1992 bfd *input_bfd,
1993 asection *input_section,
1994 bfd_byte *contents,
1995 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1996 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
1997 asection **local_sections)
1999 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2000 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
2001 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
2002 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
2003 asection *srelgot, *srelplt;
2004 bfd *dynobj;
2005 property_table_entry *lit_table = 0;
2006 int ltblsize = 0;
2007 char *error_message = NULL;
2008 bfd_size_type input_size;
2010 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
2011 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
2013 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2014 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2015 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
2017 srelgot = NULL;
2018 srelplt = NULL;
2019 if (dynobj)
2021 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");;
2022 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
2025 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2027 ltblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (input_bfd, input_section,
2028 &lit_table, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME,
2029 TRUE);
2030 if (ltblsize < 0)
2031 return FALSE;
2034 input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section);
2036 rel = relocs;
2037 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
2038 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2040 int r_type;
2041 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2042 unsigned long r_symndx;
2043 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2044 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2045 asection *sec;
2046 bfd_vma relocation;
2047 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
2048 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
2049 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
2050 bfd_boolean warned;
2052 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2053 if (r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT
2054 || r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY)
2055 continue;
2057 if (r_type < 0 || r_type >= (int) R_XTENSA_max)
2059 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2060 return FALSE;
2062 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2064 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2066 if (info->relocatable)
2068 /* This is a relocatable link.
2069 1) If the reloc is against a section symbol, adjust
2070 according to the output section.
2071 2) If there is a new target for this relocation,
2072 the new target will be in the same output section.
2073 We adjust the relocation by the output section
2074 difference. */
2076 if (relaxing_section)
2078 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
2079 if (!do_fix_for_relocatable_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section,
2080 contents))
2081 return FALSE;
2082 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2085 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
2087 char *error_message = NULL;
2088 /* Convert ASM_SIMPLIFY into the simpler relocation
2089 so that they never escape a relaxing link. */
2090 r = contract_asm_expansion (contents, input_size, rel,
2091 &error_message);
2092 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2094 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2095 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2096 rel->r_offset)))
2097 return FALSE;
2099 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2102 /* This is a relocatable link, so we don't have to change
2103 anything unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
2104 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
2105 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
2106 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2108 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
2109 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2111 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
2112 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
2116 /* If there is an addend with a partial_inplace howto,
2117 then move the addend to the contents. This is a hack
2118 to work around problems with DWARF in relocatable links
2119 with some previous version of BFD. Now we can't easily get
2120 rid of the hack without breaking backward compatibility.... */
2121 if (rel->r_addend)
2123 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2124 if (howto->partial_inplace)
2126 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2127 rel->r_addend, contents,
2128 rel->r_offset, FALSE,
2129 &error_message);
2130 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2132 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2133 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2134 rel->r_offset)))
2135 return FALSE;
2137 rel->r_addend = 0;
2141 /* Done with work for relocatable link; continue with next reloc. */
2142 continue;
2145 /* This is a final link. */
2147 h = NULL;
2148 sym = NULL;
2149 sec = NULL;
2150 is_weak_undef = FALSE;
2151 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
2152 warned = FALSE;
2154 if (howto->partial_inplace)
2156 /* Because R_XTENSA_32 was made partial_inplace to fix some
2157 problems with DWARF info in partial links, there may be
2158 an addend stored in the contents. Take it out of there
2159 and move it back into the addend field of the reloc. */
2160 rel->r_addend += bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
2161 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0, contents + rel->r_offset);
2164 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2166 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
2167 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
2168 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
2170 else
2172 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
2173 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
2174 h, sec, relocation,
2175 unresolved_reloc, warned);
2177 if (relocation == 0
2178 && !unresolved_reloc
2179 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2180 is_weak_undef = TRUE;
2183 if (relaxing_section)
2185 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
2186 do_fix_for_final_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section, contents,
2187 &relocation);
2189 /* Update some already cached values. */
2190 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2191 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2194 /* Sanity check the address. */
2195 if (rel->r_offset >= input_size
2196 && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2198 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2199 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): relocation offset out of range (size=0x%x)"),
2200 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, input_size);
2201 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2202 return FALSE;
2205 /* Generate dynamic relocations. */
2206 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2208 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol = xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
2210 if (dynamic_symbol && is_operand_relocation (r_type))
2212 /* This is an error. The symbol's real value won't be known
2213 until runtime and it's likely to be out of range anyway. */
2214 const char *name = h->root.root.string;
2215 error_message = vsprint_msg ("invalid relocation for dynamic "
2216 "symbol", ": %s",
2217 strlen (name) + 2, name);
2218 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2219 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2220 rel->r_offset)))
2221 return FALSE;
2223 else if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2224 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2225 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
2227 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
2228 bfd_byte *loc;
2229 asection *srel;
2231 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2232 srel = srelplt;
2233 else
2234 srel = srelgot;
2236 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
2238 outrel.r_offset =
2239 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
2240 input_section, rel->r_offset);
2242 if ((outrel.r_offset | 1) == (bfd_vma) -1)
2243 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
2244 else
2246 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
2247 + input_section->output_offset);
2249 /* Complain if the relocation is in a read-only section
2250 and not in a literal pool. */
2251 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
2252 && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
2253 outrel.r_offset))
2255 error_message =
2256 _("dynamic relocation in read-only section");
2257 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2258 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2259 rel->r_offset)))
2260 return FALSE;
2263 if (dynamic_symbol)
2265 outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
2266 rel->r_addend = 0;
2268 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_32)
2270 outrel.r_info =
2271 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT);
2272 relocation = 0;
2274 else /* r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT */
2276 outrel.r_info =
2277 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT);
2279 /* Create the PLT entry and set the initial
2280 contents of the literal entry to the address of
2281 the PLT entry. */
2282 relocation =
2283 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (dynobj, output_bfd,
2284 srel->reloc_count);
2286 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
2288 else
2290 /* Generate a RELATIVE relocation. */
2291 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RELATIVE);
2292 outrel.r_addend = 0;
2296 loc = (srel->contents
2297 + srel->reloc_count++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
2298 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
2299 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela) * srel->reloc_count
2300 <= srel->size);
2304 /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections
2305 because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will
2306 not process them. */
2307 if (unresolved_reloc
2308 && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2309 && h->def_dynamic))
2310 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2311 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): unresolvable %s relocation against symbol `%s'"),
2312 input_bfd,
2313 input_section,
2314 (long) rel->r_offset,
2315 howto->name,
2316 h->root.root.string);
2318 /* There's no point in calling bfd_perform_relocation here.
2319 Just go directly to our "special function". */
2320 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2321 relocation + rel->r_addend,
2322 contents, rel->r_offset, is_weak_undef,
2323 &error_message);
2325 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok && !warned)
2327 const char *name;
2329 BFD_ASSERT (r == bfd_reloc_dangerous || r == bfd_reloc_other);
2330 BFD_ASSERT (error_message != NULL);
2332 if (h)
2333 name = h->root.root.string;
2334 else
2336 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2337 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
2338 if (name && *name == '\0')
2339 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
2341 if (name)
2343 if (rel->r_addend == 0)
2344 error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": %s",
2345 strlen (name) + 2, name);
2346 else
2347 error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": (%s+0x%x)",
2348 strlen (name) + 22,
2349 name, (int)rel->r_addend);
2352 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2353 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2354 rel->r_offset)))
2355 return FALSE;
2359 if (lit_table)
2360 free (lit_table);
2362 input_section->reloc_done = TRUE;
2364 return TRUE;
2368 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. There's not much to do here since
2369 the PLT and GOT entries are all set up by relocate_section. */
2371 static bfd_boolean
2372 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2373 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2374 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2375 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
2377 if (h->needs_plt
2378 && !h->def_regular)
2380 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
2381 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
2382 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2385 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2386 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2387 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
2388 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2390 return TRUE;
2394 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries in the output. Adjacent
2395 entries within each input section may have been removed during
2396 relaxation, but we repeat the process here, even though it's too late
2397 to shrink the output section, because it's important to minimize the
2398 number of literal table entries to reduce the start-up work for the
2399 runtime linker. Returns the number of remaining table entries or -1
2400 on error. */
2402 static int
2403 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (bfd *output_bfd,
2404 asection *sxtlit,
2405 asection *sgotloc)
2407 bfd_byte *contents;
2408 property_table_entry *table;
2409 bfd_size_type section_size, sgotloc_size;
2410 bfd_vma offset;
2411 int n, m, num;
2413 section_size = sxtlit->size;
2414 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % 8 == 0);
2415 num = section_size / 8;
2417 sgotloc_size = sgotloc->size;
2418 if (sgotloc_size != section_size)
2420 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2421 (_("internal inconsistency in size of .got.loc section"));
2422 return -1;
2425 table = bfd_malloc (num * sizeof (property_table_entry));
2426 if (table == 0)
2427 return -1;
2429 /* The ".xt.lit.plt" section has the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag set and this
2430 propagates to the output section, where it doesn't really apply and
2431 where it breaks the following call to bfd_malloc_and_get_section. */
2432 sxtlit->flags &= ~SEC_IN_MEMORY;
2434 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (output_bfd, sxtlit, &contents))
2436 if (contents != 0)
2437 free (contents);
2438 free (table);
2439 return -1;
2442 /* There should never be any relocations left at this point, so this
2443 is quite a bit easier than what is done during relaxation. */
2445 /* Copy the raw contents into a property table array and sort it. */
2446 offset = 0;
2447 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2449 table[n].address = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset]);
2450 table[n].size = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset + 4]);
2451 offset += 8;
2453 qsort (table, num, sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_compare);
2455 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2457 bfd_boolean remove = FALSE;
2459 if (table[n].size == 0)
2460 remove = TRUE;
2461 else if (n > 0 &&
2462 (table[n-1].address + table[n-1].size == table[n].address))
2464 table[n-1].size += table[n].size;
2465 remove = TRUE;
2468 if (remove)
2470 for (m = n; m < num - 1; m++)
2472 table[m].address = table[m+1].address;
2473 table[m].size = table[m+1].size;
2476 n--;
2477 num--;
2481 /* Copy the data back to the raw contents. */
2482 offset = 0;
2483 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2485 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].address, &contents[offset]);
2486 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].size, &contents[offset + 4]);
2487 offset += 8;
2490 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2491 if ((bfd_size_type) (num * 8) < section_size)
2492 memset (&contents[num * 8], 0, section_size - num * 8);
2494 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, sxtlit, contents, 0,
2495 section_size))
2496 return -1;
2498 /* Copy the contents to ".got.loc". */
2499 memcpy (sgotloc->contents, contents, section_size);
2501 free (contents);
2502 free (table);
2503 return num;
2507 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2509 static bfd_boolean
2510 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
2511 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2513 bfd *dynobj;
2514 asection *sdyn, *srelplt, *sgot, *sxtlit, *sgotloc;
2515 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2516 int num_xtlit_entries;
2518 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2519 return TRUE;
2521 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2522 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2523 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2525 /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address of
2526 the dynamic section. */
2527 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
2528 if (sgot)
2530 BFD_ASSERT (sgot->size == 4);
2531 if (sdyn == NULL)
2532 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, sgot->contents);
2533 else
2534 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2535 sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset,
2536 sgot->contents);
2539 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
2540 if (srelplt && srelplt->size != 0)
2542 asection *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl;
2543 int chunk, plt_chunks, plt_entries;
2544 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2545 bfd_byte *loc;
2546 unsigned rtld_reloc;
2548 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");;
2549 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
2551 spltlittbl = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt");
2552 BFD_ASSERT (spltlittbl != NULL);
2554 /* Find the first XTENSA_RTLD relocation. Presumably the rest
2555 of them follow immediately after.... */
2556 for (rtld_reloc = 0; rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count; rtld_reloc++)
2558 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2559 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2560 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD)
2561 break;
2563 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count);
2565 plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2566 plt_chunks =
2567 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2569 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
2571 int chunk_entries = 0;
2573 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
2574 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);
2576 /* Emit special RTLD relocations for the first two entries in
2577 each chunk of the .got.plt section. */
2579 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2580 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2581 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2582 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2583 + sgotplt->output_offset);
2584 irela.r_addend = 1; /* tell rtld to set value to resolver function */
2585 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2586 rtld_reloc += 1;
2587 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2589 /* Next literal immediately follows the first. */
2590 loc += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2591 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2592 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2593 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2594 + sgotplt->output_offset + 4);
2595 /* Tell rtld to set value to object's link map. */
2596 irela.r_addend = 2;
2597 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2598 rtld_reloc += 1;
2599 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2601 /* Fill in the literal table. */
2602 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
2603 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2604 else
2605 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
2607 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned) (chunk + 1) * 8 <= spltlittbl->size);
2608 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2609 sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset,
2610 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 0);
2611 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2612 8 + (chunk_entries * 4),
2613 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 4);
2616 /* All the dynamic relocations have been emitted at this point.
2617 Make sure the relocation sections are the correct size. */
2618 if (srelgot->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2619 * srelgot->reloc_count)
2620 || srelplt->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2621 * srelplt->reloc_count))
2622 abort ();
2624 /* The .xt.lit.plt section has just been modified. This must
2625 happen before the code below which combines adjacent literal
2626 table entries, and the .xt.lit.plt contents have to be forced to
2627 the output here. */
2628 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
2629 spltlittbl->output_section,
2630 spltlittbl->contents,
2631 spltlittbl->output_offset,
2632 spltlittbl->size))
2633 return FALSE;
2634 /* Clear SEC_HAS_CONTENTS so the contents won't be output again. */
2635 spltlittbl->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2638 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries. */
2639 BFD_ASSERT (! info->relocatable);
2640 sxtlit = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".xt.lit");
2641 sgotloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
2642 BFD_ASSERT (sxtlit && sgotloc);
2643 num_xtlit_entries =
2644 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (output_bfd, sxtlit, sgotloc);
2645 if (num_xtlit_entries < 0)
2646 return FALSE;
2648 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2649 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->size);
2650 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2652 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2653 const char *name;
2654 asection *s;
2656 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2658 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2660 default:
2661 break;
2663 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ:
2664 dyn.d_un.d_val = num_xtlit_entries;
2665 break;
2667 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF:
2668 name = ".got.loc";
2669 goto get_vma;
2670 case DT_PLTGOT:
2671 name = ".got";
2672 goto get_vma;
2673 case DT_JMPREL:
2674 name = ".rela.plt";
2675 get_vma:
2676 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, name);
2677 BFD_ASSERT (s);
2678 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->vma;
2679 break;
2681 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
2682 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rela.plt");
2683 BFD_ASSERT (s);
2684 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->size;
2685 break;
2687 case DT_RELASZ:
2688 /* Adjust RELASZ to not include JMPREL. This matches what
2689 glibc expects and what is done for several other ELF
2690 targets (e.g., i386, alpha), but the "correct" behavior
2691 seems to be unresolved. Since the linker script arranges
2692 for .rela.plt to follow all other relocation sections, we
2693 don't have to worry about changing the DT_RELA entry. */
2694 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rela.plt");
2695 if (s)
2696 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->size;
2697 break;
2700 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2703 return TRUE;
2707 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field. */
2709 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
2710 object file when linking. */
2712 static bfd_boolean
2713 elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2715 unsigned out_mach, in_mach;
2716 flagword out_flag, in_flag;
2718 /* Check if we have the same endianess. */
2719 if (!_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd))
2720 return FALSE;
2722 /* Don't even pretend to support mixed-format linking. */
2723 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2724 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2725 return FALSE;
2727 out_flag = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
2728 in_flag = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
2730 out_mach = out_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2731 in_mach = in_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2732 if (out_mach != in_mach)
2734 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2735 (_("%B: incompatible machine type. Output is 0x%x. Input is 0x%x"),
2736 ibfd, out_mach, in_mach);
2737 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2738 return FALSE;
2741 if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
2743 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
2744 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flag;
2746 if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
2747 && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
2748 return bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
2749 bfd_get_mach (ibfd));
2751 return TRUE;
2754 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN))
2755 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN);
2757 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT))
2758 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT);
2760 return TRUE;
2764 static bfd_boolean
2765 elf_xtensa_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
2767 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd)
2768 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags == flags);
2770 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= flags;
2771 elf_flags_init (abfd) = TRUE;
2773 return TRUE;
2777 static bfd_boolean
2778 elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
2780 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
2781 flagword e_flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
2783 fprintf (f, "\nXtensa header:\n");
2784 if ((e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH) == E_XTENSA_MACH)
2785 fprintf (f, "\nMachine = Base\n");
2786 else
2787 fprintf (f, "\nMachine Id = 0x%x\n", e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2789 fprintf (f, "Insn tables = %s\n",
2790 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) ? "true" : "false");
2792 fprintf (f, "Literal tables = %s\n",
2793 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) ? "true" : "false");
2795 return _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg);
2799 /* Set the right machine number for an Xtensa ELF file. */
2801 static bfd_boolean
2802 elf_xtensa_object_p (bfd *abfd)
2804 int mach;
2805 unsigned long arch = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2807 switch (arch)
2809 case E_XTENSA_MACH:
2810 mach = bfd_mach_xtensa;
2811 break;
2812 default:
2813 return FALSE;
2816 (void) bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_xtensa, mach);
2817 return TRUE;
2821 /* The final processing done just before writing out an Xtensa ELF object
2822 file. This gets the Xtensa architecture right based on the machine
2823 number. */
2825 static void
2826 elf_xtensa_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
2827 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2829 int mach;
2830 unsigned long val;
2832 switch (mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2834 case bfd_mach_xtensa:
2835 val = E_XTENSA_MACH;
2836 break;
2837 default:
2838 return;
2841 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2842 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
2846 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
2847 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
2849 switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
2851 case R_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
2852 return reloc_class_relative;
2853 case R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
2854 return reloc_class_plt;
2855 default:
2856 return reloc_class_normal;
2861 static bfd_boolean
2862 elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (bfd *abfd,
2863 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2864 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2865 asection *sec)
2867 bfd_byte *contents;
2868 bfd_vma section_size;
2869 bfd_vma offset, actual_offset;
2870 size_t removed_bytes = 0;
2872 section_size = sec->size;
2873 if (section_size == 0 || section_size % 8 != 0)
2874 return FALSE;
2876 if (sec->output_section
2877 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
2878 return FALSE;
2880 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2881 if (!contents)
2882 return FALSE;
2884 cookie->rels = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2885 if (!cookie->rels)
2887 release_contents (sec, contents);
2888 return FALSE;
2891 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2892 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
2894 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += 8)
2896 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
2898 /* The ...symbol_deleted_p function will skip over relocs but it
2899 won't adjust their offsets, so do that here. */
2900 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2901 && cookie->rel->r_offset < offset)
2903 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2904 cookie->rel++;
2907 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2908 && cookie->rel->r_offset == offset)
2910 if (bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (offset, cookie))
2912 /* Remove the table entry. (If the reloc type is NONE, then
2913 the entry has already been merged with another and deleted
2914 during relaxation.) */
2915 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (cookie->rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2917 /* Shift the contents up. */
2918 if (offset + 8 < section_size)
2919 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
2920 &contents[actual_offset+8],
2921 section_size - offset - 8);
2922 removed_bytes += 8;
2925 /* Remove this relocation. */
2926 cookie->rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
2929 /* Adjust the relocation offset for previous removals. This
2930 should not be done before calling ...symbol_deleted_p
2931 because it might mess up the offset comparisons there.
2932 Make sure the offset doesn't underflow in the case where
2933 the first entry is removed. */
2934 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2935 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2936 else
2937 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2939 cookie->rel++;
2943 if (removed_bytes != 0)
2945 /* Adjust any remaining relocs (shouldn't be any). */
2946 for (; cookie->rel < cookie->relend; cookie->rel++)
2948 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2949 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2950 else
2951 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2954 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2955 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
2957 pin_contents (sec, contents);
2958 pin_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2960 /* Shrink size. */
2961 sec->size = section_size - removed_bytes;
2963 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
2965 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2966 if (dynobj)
2968 asection *sgotloc =
2969 bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
2970 if (sgotloc)
2971 sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
2975 else
2977 release_contents (sec, contents);
2978 release_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2981 return (removed_bytes != 0);
2985 static bfd_boolean
2986 elf_xtensa_discard_info (bfd *abfd,
2987 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2988 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2990 asection *sec;
2991 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
2993 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2995 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
2997 if (elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (abfd, cookie, info, sec))
2998 changed = TRUE;
3002 return changed;
3006 static bfd_boolean
3007 elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
3009 return xtensa_is_property_section (sec);
3013 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
3015 static bfd_boolean
3016 elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
3018 int offset;
3019 unsigned int size;
3021 /* The size for Xtensa is variable, so don't try to recognize the format
3022 based on the size. Just assume this is GNU/Linux. */
3024 /* pr_cursig */
3025 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
3027 /* pr_pid */
3028 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);
3030 /* pr_reg */
3031 offset = 72;
3032 size = note->descsz - offset - 4;
3034 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
3035 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
3036 size, note->descpos + offset);
3040 static bfd_boolean
3041 elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
3043 switch (note->descsz)
3045 default:
3046 return FALSE;
3048 case 128: /* GNU/Linux elf_prpsinfo */
3049 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
3050 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 32, 16);
3051 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
3052 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 48, 80);
3055 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
3056 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
3057 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
3060 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
3061 int n = strlen (command);
3063 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
3064 command[n - 1] = '\0';
3067 return TRUE;
3071 /* Generic Xtensa configurability stuff. */
3073 static xtensa_opcode callx0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3074 static xtensa_opcode callx4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3075 static xtensa_opcode callx8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3076 static xtensa_opcode callx12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3077 static xtensa_opcode call0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3078 static xtensa_opcode call4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3079 static xtensa_opcode call8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3080 static xtensa_opcode call12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3082 static void
3083 init_call_opcodes (void)
3085 if (callx0_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3087 callx0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx0");
3088 callx4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx4");
3089 callx8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx8");
3090 callx12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx12");
3091 call0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call0");
3092 call4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call4");
3093 call8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call8");
3094 call12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call12");
3099 static bfd_boolean
3100 is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3102 init_call_opcodes ();
3103 return (opcode == callx0_op
3104 || opcode == callx4_op
3105 || opcode == callx8_op
3106 || opcode == callx12_op);
3110 static bfd_boolean
3111 is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3113 init_call_opcodes ();
3114 return (opcode == call0_op
3115 || opcode == call4_op
3116 || opcode == call8_op
3117 || opcode == call12_op);
3121 static bfd_boolean
3122 is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3124 init_call_opcodes ();
3125 return (opcode == call4_op
3126 || opcode == call8_op
3127 || opcode == call12_op
3128 || opcode == callx4_op
3129 || opcode == callx8_op
3130 || opcode == callx12_op);
3134 static xtensa_opcode
3135 get_const16_opcode (void)
3137 static bfd_boolean done_lookup = FALSE;
3138 static xtensa_opcode const16_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3139 if (!done_lookup)
3141 const16_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "const16");
3142 done_lookup = TRUE;
3144 return const16_opcode;
3148 static xtensa_opcode
3149 get_l32r_opcode (void)
3151 static xtensa_opcode l32r_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3152 static bfd_boolean done_lookup = FALSE;
3154 if (!done_lookup)
3156 l32r_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "l32r");
3157 done_lookup = TRUE;
3159 return l32r_opcode;
3163 static bfd_vma
3164 l32r_offset (bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma pc)
3166 bfd_vma offset;
3168 offset = addr - ((pc+3) & -4);
3169 BFD_ASSERT ((offset & ((1 << 2) - 1)) == 0);
3170 offset = (signed int) offset >> 2;
3171 BFD_ASSERT ((signed int) offset >> 16 == -1);
3172 return offset;
3176 static int
3177 get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode opcode, int r_type)
3179 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3180 int last_immed, last_opnd, opi;
3182 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3183 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3185 /* Find the last visible PC-relative immediate operand for the opcode.
3186 If there are no PC-relative immediates, then choose the last visible
3187 immediate; otherwise, fail and return XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
3188 last_immed = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3189 last_opnd = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3190 for (opi = last_opnd - 1; opi >= 0; opi--)
3192 if (xtensa_operand_is_visible (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
3193 continue;
3194 if (xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (isa, opcode, opi) == 1)
3196 last_immed = opi;
3197 break;
3199 if (last_immed == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3200 && xtensa_operand_is_register (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
3201 last_immed = opi;
3203 if (last_immed < 0)
3204 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3206 /* If the operand number was specified in an old-style relocation,
3207 check for consistency with the operand computed above. */
3208 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_OP0 && r_type <= R_XTENSA_OP2)
3210 int reloc_opnd = r_type - R_XTENSA_OP0;
3211 if (reloc_opnd != last_immed)
3212 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3215 return last_immed;
3220 get_relocation_slot (int r_type)
3222 switch (r_type)
3224 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
3225 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
3226 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
3227 return 0;
3229 default:
3230 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
3231 return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP;
3232 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
3233 return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT;
3234 break;
3237 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3241 /* Get the opcode for a relocation. */
3243 static xtensa_opcode
3244 get_relocation_opcode (bfd *abfd,
3245 asection *sec,
3246 bfd_byte *contents,
3247 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
3249 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
3250 static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
3251 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3252 xtensa_format fmt;
3253 int slot;
3255 if (contents == NULL)
3256 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3258 if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) <= irel->r_offset)
3259 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3261 if (ibuff == NULL)
3263 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3264 sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3267 /* Decode the instruction. */
3268 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[irel->r_offset],
3269 sec->size - irel->r_offset);
3270 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
3271 slot = get_relocation_slot (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
3272 if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3273 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3274 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
3275 return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
3279 bfd_boolean
3280 is_l32r_relocation (bfd *abfd,
3281 asection *sec,
3282 bfd_byte *contents,
3283 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
3285 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3286 if (!is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
3287 return FALSE;
3288 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
3289 return (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
3293 static bfd_size_type
3294 get_asm_simplify_size (bfd_byte *contents,
3295 bfd_size_type content_len,
3296 bfd_size_type offset)
3298 bfd_size_type insnlen, size = 0;
3300 /* Decode the size of the next two instructions. */
3301 insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
3302 if (insnlen == 0)
3303 return 0;
3305 size += insnlen;
3307 insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset + size);
3308 if (insnlen == 0)
3309 return 0;
3311 size += insnlen;
3312 return size;
3316 bfd_boolean
3317 is_alt_relocation (int r_type)
3319 return (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
3320 && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT);
3324 bfd_boolean
3325 is_operand_relocation (int r_type)
3327 switch (r_type)
3329 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
3330 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
3331 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
3332 return TRUE;
3334 default:
3335 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
3336 return TRUE;
3337 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
3338 return TRUE;
3339 break;
3342 return FALSE;
3346 #define MIN_INSN_LENGTH 2
3348 /* Return 0 if it fails to decode. */
3350 bfd_size_type
3351 insn_decode_len (bfd_byte *contents,
3352 bfd_size_type content_len,
3353 bfd_size_type offset)
3355 int insn_len;
3356 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3357 xtensa_format fmt;
3358 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
3360 if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
3361 return 0;
3363 if (ibuff == NULL)
3364 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3365 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[offset],
3366 content_len - offset);
3367 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
3368 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3369 return 0;
3370 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3371 if (insn_len == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3372 return 0;
3373 return insn_len;
3377 /* Decode the opcode for a single slot instruction.
3378 Return 0 if it fails to decode or the instruction is multi-slot. */
3380 xtensa_opcode
3381 insn_decode_opcode (bfd_byte *contents,
3382 bfd_size_type content_len,
3383 bfd_size_type offset,
3384 int slot)
3386 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3387 xtensa_format fmt;
3388 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3389 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3391 if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
3392 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3394 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3396 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3397 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3400 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3401 content_len - offset);
3402 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3403 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3404 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3406 if (slot >= xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt))
3407 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3409 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3410 return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, slotbuf);
3414 /* The offset is the offset in the contents.
3415 The address is the address of that offset. */
3417 static bfd_boolean
3418 check_branch_target_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
3419 bfd_size_type content_length,
3420 bfd_vma offset,
3421 bfd_vma address)
3423 bfd_size_type insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
3424 if (insn_len == 0)
3425 return FALSE;
3426 return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address, insn_len);
3430 static bfd_boolean
3431 check_loop_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
3432 bfd_size_type content_length,
3433 bfd_vma offset,
3434 bfd_vma address)
3436 bfd_size_type loop_len, insn_len;
3437 xtensa_opcode opcode =
3438 insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length, offset, 0);
3439 BFD_ASSERT (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED);
3440 if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3441 return FALSE;
3442 BFD_ASSERT (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode));
3443 if (!xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode))
3444 return FALSE;
3446 loop_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
3447 BFD_ASSERT (loop_len != 0);
3448 if (loop_len == 0)
3449 return FALSE;
3451 insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len);
3452 BFD_ASSERT (insn_len != 0);
3453 if (insn_len == 0)
3454 return FALSE;
3456 return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address + loop_len, insn_len);
3460 static bfd_boolean
3461 check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma addr, int len)
3463 if (len == 8)
3464 return (addr % 8 == 0);
3465 return ((addr >> 2) == ((addr + len - 1) >> 2));
3469 /* Instruction widening and narrowing. */
3471 /* When FLIX is available we need to access certain instructions only
3472 when they are 16-bit or 24-bit instructions. This table caches
3473 information about such instructions by walking through all the
3474 opcodes and finding the smallest single-slot format into which each
3475 can be encoded. */
3477 static xtensa_format *op_single_fmt_table = NULL;
3480 static void
3481 init_op_single_format_table (void)
3483 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3484 xtensa_insnbuf ibuf;
3485 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3486 xtensa_format fmt;
3487 int num_opcodes;
3489 if (op_single_fmt_table)
3490 return;
3492 ibuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3493 num_opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (isa);
3495 op_single_fmt_table = (xtensa_format *)
3496 bfd_malloc (sizeof (xtensa_format) * num_opcodes);
3497 for (opcode = 0; opcode < num_opcodes; opcode++)
3499 op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3500 for (fmt = 0; fmt < xtensa_isa_num_formats (isa); fmt++)
3502 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) == 1
3503 && xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, ibuf, opcode) == 0)
3505 xtensa_opcode old_fmt = op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
3506 int fmt_length = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3507 if (old_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3508 || fmt_length < xtensa_format_length (isa, old_fmt))
3509 op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = fmt;
3513 xtensa_insnbuf_free (isa, ibuf);
3517 static xtensa_format
3518 get_single_format (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3520 init_op_single_format_table ();
3521 return op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
3525 /* For the set of narrowable instructions we do NOT include the
3526 narrowings beqz -> beqz.n or bnez -> bnez.n because of complexities
3527 involved during linker relaxation that may require these to
3528 re-expand in some conditions. Also, the narrowing "or" -> mov.n
3529 requires special case code to ensure it only works when op1 == op2. */
3531 struct string_pair
3533 const char *wide;
3534 const char *narrow;
3537 struct string_pair narrowable[] =
3539 { "add", "add.n" },
3540 { "addi", "addi.n" },
3541 { "addmi", "addi.n" },
3542 { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
3543 { "movi", "movi.n" },
3544 { "ret", "ret.n" },
3545 { "retw", "retw.n" },
3546 { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
3547 { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
3550 struct string_pair widenable[] =
3552 { "add", "add.n" },
3553 { "addi", "addi.n" },
3554 { "addmi", "addi.n" },
3555 { "beqz", "beqz.n" },
3556 { "bnez", "bnez.n" },
3557 { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
3558 { "movi", "movi.n" },
3559 { "ret", "ret.n" },
3560 { "retw", "retw.n" },
3561 { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
3562 { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
3566 /* Attempt to narrow an instruction. Return true if the narrowing is
3567 valid. If the do_it parameter is non-zero, then perform the action
3568 in-place directly into the contents. Otherwise, do not modify the
3569 contents. The set of valid narrowing are specified by a string table
3570 but require some special case operand checks in some cases. */
3572 static bfd_boolean
3573 narrow_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
3574 bfd_size_type content_length,
3575 bfd_size_type offset,
3576 bfd_boolean do_it)
3578 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3579 bfd_size_type insn_len, opi;
3580 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3581 xtensa_format fmt, o_fmt;
3583 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3584 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3585 static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
3586 static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;
3588 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3590 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3591 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3592 o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3593 o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3596 BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);
3598 if (content_length < 2)
3599 return FALSE;
3601 /* We will hand-code a few of these for a little while.
3602 These have all been specified in the assembler aleady. */
3603 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3604 content_length - offset);
3605 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3606 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
3607 return FALSE;
3609 if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
3610 return FALSE;
3612 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3613 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3614 return FALSE;
3615 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3616 if (insn_len > content_length)
3617 return FALSE;
3619 for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (narrowable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); ++opi)
3621 bfd_boolean is_or = (strcmp ("or", narrowable[opi].wide) == 0);
3623 if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].wide))
3625 uint32 value, newval;
3626 int i, operand_count, o_operand_count;
3627 xtensa_opcode o_opcode;
3629 /* Address does not matter in this case. We might need to
3630 fix it to handle branches/jumps. */
3631 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
3633 o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].narrow);
3634 if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3635 return FALSE;
3636 o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
3637 if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3638 return FALSE;
3640 if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 3
3641 || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 2)
3642 return FALSE;
3644 xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
3645 operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3646 o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);
3648 if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
3649 return FALSE;
3651 if (!is_or)
3653 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
3654 return FALSE;
3656 else
3658 uint32 rawval0, rawval1, rawval2;
3660 if (o_operand_count + 1 != operand_count)
3661 return FALSE;
3662 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
3663 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0)
3664 return FALSE;
3665 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
3666 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0)
3667 return FALSE;
3668 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 2,
3669 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval2) != 0)
3670 return FALSE;
3672 if (rawval1 != rawval2)
3673 return FALSE;
3674 if (rawval0 == rawval1) /* it is a nop */
3675 return FALSE;
3678 for (i = 0; i < o_operand_count; ++i)
3680 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, i, fmt, 0,
3681 slotbuf, &value)
3682 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, i, &value))
3683 return FALSE;
3685 /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
3686 the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation. */
3687 newval = value;
3688 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
3689 self_address)
3690 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
3691 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
3692 o_slotbuf, newval))
3693 return FALSE;
3696 if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0,
3697 o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf) != 0)
3698 return FALSE;
3700 if (do_it)
3701 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
3702 content_length - offset);
3703 return TRUE;
3706 return FALSE;
3710 /* Attempt to widen an instruction. Return true if the widening is
3711 valid. If the do_it parameter is non-zero, then the action should
3712 be performed inplace into the contents. Otherwise, do not modify
3713 the contents. The set of valid widenings are specified by a string
3714 table but require some special case operand checks in some
3715 cases. */
3717 static bfd_boolean
3718 widen_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
3719 bfd_size_type content_length,
3720 bfd_size_type offset,
3721 bfd_boolean do_it)
3723 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3724 bfd_size_type insn_len, opi;
3725 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3726 xtensa_format fmt, o_fmt;
3728 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3729 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3730 static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
3731 static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;
3733 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3735 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3736 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3737 o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3738 o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3741 BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);
3743 if (content_length < 2)
3744 return FALSE;
3746 /* We will hand code a few of these for a little while.
3747 These have all been specified in the assembler aleady. */
3748 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3749 content_length - offset);
3750 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3751 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
3752 return FALSE;
3754 if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
3755 return FALSE;
3757 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3758 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3759 return FALSE;
3760 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3761 if (insn_len > content_length)
3762 return FALSE;
3764 for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (widenable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); ++opi)
3766 bfd_boolean is_or = (strcmp ("or", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);
3767 bfd_boolean is_branch = (strcmp ("beqz", widenable[opi].wide) == 0
3768 || strcmp ("bnez", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);
3770 if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].narrow))
3772 uint32 value, newval;
3773 int i, operand_count, o_operand_count, check_operand_count;
3774 xtensa_opcode o_opcode;
3776 /* Address does not matter in this case. We might need to fix it
3777 to handle branches/jumps. */
3778 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
3780 o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].wide);
3781 if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3782 return FALSE;
3783 o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
3784 if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3785 return FALSE;
3787 if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 2
3788 || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 3)
3789 return FALSE;
3791 xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
3792 operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3793 o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);
3794 check_operand_count = o_operand_count;
3796 if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
3797 return FALSE;
3799 if (!is_or)
3801 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
3802 return FALSE;
3804 else
3806 uint32 rawval0, rawval1;
3808 if (o_operand_count != operand_count + 1)
3809 return FALSE;
3810 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
3811 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0)
3812 return FALSE;
3813 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
3814 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0)
3815 return FALSE;
3816 if (rawval0 == rawval1) /* it is a nop */
3817 return FALSE;
3819 if (is_branch)
3820 check_operand_count--;
3822 for (i = 0; i < check_operand_count; ++i)
3824 int new_i = i;
3825 if (is_or && i == o_operand_count - 1)
3826 new_i = i - 1;
3827 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, new_i, fmt, 0,
3828 slotbuf, &value)
3829 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, new_i, &value))
3830 return FALSE;
3832 /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
3833 the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation. */
3834 newval = value;
3835 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
3836 self_address)
3837 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
3838 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
3839 o_slotbuf, newval))
3840 return FALSE;
3843 if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf))
3844 return FALSE;
3846 if (do_it)
3847 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
3848 content_length - offset);
3849 return TRUE;
3852 return FALSE;
3856 /* Code for transforming CALLs at link-time. */
3858 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3859 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (bfd_byte *contents,
3860 bfd_vma address,
3861 bfd_vma content_length,
3862 char **error_message)
3864 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3865 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3866 xtensa_format core_format = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3867 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3868 xtensa_opcode direct_call_opcode;
3869 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3870 bfd_byte *chbuf = contents + address;
3871 int opn;
3873 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3875 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3876 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3879 if (content_length < address)
3881 *error_message = _("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3882 return bfd_reloc_other;
3885 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (chbuf, content_length - address, 0);
3886 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
3887 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3889 *error_message = _("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3890 return bfd_reloc_other;
3893 /* Assemble a NOP ("or a1, a1, a1") into the 0 byte offset. */
3894 core_format = xtensa_format_lookup (isa, "x24");
3895 opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "or");
3896 xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, opcode);
3897 for (opn = 0; opn < 3; opn++)
3899 uint32 regno = 1;
3900 xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opn, &regno);
3901 xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opn, core_format, 0,
3902 slotbuf, regno);
3904 xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
3905 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3906 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf, content_length - address);
3908 /* Assemble a CALL ("callN 0") into the 3 byte offset. */
3909 xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, direct_call_opcode);
3910 xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, 0, core_format, 0, slotbuf, 0);
3912 xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
3913 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3914 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf + 3,
3915 content_length - address - 3);
3917 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3921 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3922 contract_asm_expansion (bfd_byte *contents,
3923 bfd_vma content_length,
3924 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
3925 char **error_message)
3927 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
3928 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, irel->r_offset, content_length,
3929 error_message);
3931 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
3932 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
3934 /* Update the irel->r_offset field so that the right immediate and
3935 the right instruction are modified during the relocation. */
3936 irel->r_offset += 3;
3937 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP);
3938 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3942 static xtensa_opcode
3943 swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3945 init_call_opcodes ();
3947 if (opcode == callx0_op) return call0_op;
3948 if (opcode == callx4_op) return call4_op;
3949 if (opcode == callx8_op) return call8_op;
3950 if (opcode == callx12_op) return call12_op;
3952 /* Return XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is not an indirect call. */
3953 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3957 /* Check if "buf" is pointing to a "L32R aN; CALLX aN" or "CONST16 aN;
3958 CONST16 aN; CALLX aN" sequence, and if so, return the CALLX opcode.
3959 If not, return XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
3961 #define L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
3962 #define CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
3963 #define CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND 0
3965 static xtensa_opcode
3966 get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *buf, int bufsize, bfd_boolean *p_uses_l32r)
3968 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3969 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3970 xtensa_format fmt;
3971 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3972 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3973 uint32 regno, const16_regno, call_regno;
3974 int offset = 0;
3976 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3978 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3979 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3982 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf, bufsize);
3983 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3984 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3985 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
3986 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3988 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3989 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3990 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3992 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
3994 if (p_uses_l32r)
3995 *p_uses_l32r = TRUE;
3996 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
3997 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
3998 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
3999 &regno))
4000 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4002 else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
4004 if (p_uses_l32r)
4005 *p_uses_l32r = FALSE;
4006 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4007 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
4008 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4009 &regno))
4010 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4012 /* Check that the next instruction is also CONST16. */
4013 offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
4014 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
4015 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
4016 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4017 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
4018 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4019 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
4020 if (opcode != get_const16_opcode ())
4021 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4023 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4024 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &const16_regno)
4025 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4026 &const16_regno)
4027 || const16_regno != regno)
4028 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4030 else
4031 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4033 /* Next instruction should be an CALLXn with operand 0 == regno. */
4034 offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
4035 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
4036 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
4037 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4038 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
4039 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4040 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
4041 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4042 || !is_indirect_call_opcode (opcode))
4043 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4045 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
4046 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &call_regno)
4047 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
4048 &call_regno))
4049 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4051 if (call_regno != regno)
4052 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4054 return opcode;
4058 /* Data structures used during relaxation. */
4060 /* r_reloc: relocation values. */
4062 /* Through the relaxation process, we need to keep track of the values
4063 that will result from evaluating relocations. The standard ELF
4064 relocation structure is not sufficient for this purpose because we're
4065 operating on multiple input files at once, so we need to know which
4066 input file a relocation refers to. The r_reloc structure thus
4067 records both the input file (bfd) and ELF relocation.
4069 For efficiency, an r_reloc also contains a "target_offset" field to
4070 cache the target-section-relative offset value that is represented by
4071 the relocation.
4073 The r_reloc also contains a virtual offset that allows multiple
4074 inserted literals to be placed at the same "address" with
4075 different offsets. */
4077 typedef struct r_reloc_struct r_reloc;
4079 struct r_reloc_struct
4081 bfd *abfd;
4082 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
4083 bfd_vma target_offset;
4084 bfd_vma virtual_offset;
4088 /* The r_reloc structure is included by value in literal_value, but not
4089 every literal_value has an associated relocation -- some are simple
4090 constants. In such cases, we set all the fields in the r_reloc
4091 struct to zero. The r_reloc_is_const function should be used to
4092 detect this case. */
4094 static bfd_boolean
4095 r_reloc_is_const (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4097 return (r_rel->abfd == NULL);
4101 static bfd_vma
4102 r_reloc_get_target_offset (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4104 bfd_vma target_offset;
4105 unsigned long r_symndx;
4107 BFD_ASSERT (!r_reloc_is_const (r_rel));
4108 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4109 target_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4110 return (target_offset + r_rel->rela.r_addend);
4114 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
4115 r_reloc_get_hash_entry (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4117 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4118 return get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4122 static asection *
4123 r_reloc_get_section (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4125 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4126 return get_elf_r_symndx_section (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4130 static bfd_boolean
4131 r_reloc_is_defined (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4133 asection *sec;
4134 if (r_rel == NULL)
4135 return FALSE;
4137 sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
4138 if (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr
4139 || sec == bfd_com_section_ptr
4140 || sec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
4141 return FALSE;
4142 return TRUE;
4146 static void
4147 r_reloc_init (r_reloc *r_rel,
4148 bfd *abfd,
4149 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
4150 bfd_byte *contents,
4151 bfd_size_type content_length)
4153 int r_type;
4154 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4156 if (irel)
4158 r_rel->rela = *irel;
4159 r_rel->abfd = abfd;
4160 r_rel->target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
4161 r_rel->virtual_offset = 0;
4162 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4163 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
4164 if (howto->partial_inplace)
4166 bfd_vma inplace_val;
4167 BFD_ASSERT (r_rel->rela.r_offset < content_length);
4169 inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[r_rel->rela.r_offset]);
4170 r_rel->target_offset += inplace_val;
4173 else
4174 memset (r_rel, 0, sizeof (r_reloc));
4178 #if DEBUG
4180 static void
4181 print_r_reloc (FILE *fp, const r_reloc *r_rel)
4183 if (r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
4185 asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
4186 fprintf (fp, " %s(%s + ", sec->owner->filename, sec->name);
4188 else if (r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel))
4189 fprintf (fp, " %s + ", r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel)->root.root.string);
4190 else
4191 fprintf (fp, " ?? + ");
4193 fprintf_vma (fp, r_rel->target_offset);
4194 if (r_rel->virtual_offset)
4196 fprintf (fp, " + ");
4197 fprintf_vma (fp, r_rel->virtual_offset);
4200 fprintf (fp, ")");
4203 #endif /* DEBUG */
4206 /* source_reloc: relocations that reference literals. */
4208 /* To determine whether literals can be coalesced, we need to first
4209 record all the relocations that reference the literals. The
4210 source_reloc structure below is used for this purpose. The
4211 source_reloc entries are kept in a per-literal-section array, sorted
4212 by offset within the literal section (i.e., target offset).
4214 The source_sec and r_rel.rela.r_offset fields identify the source of
4215 the relocation. The r_rel field records the relocation value, i.e.,
4216 the offset of the literal being referenced. The opnd field is needed
4217 to determine the range of the immediate field to which the relocation
4218 applies, so we can determine whether another literal with the same
4219 value is within range. The is_null field is true when the relocation
4220 is being removed (e.g., when an L32R is being removed due to a CALLX
4221 that is converted to a direct CALL). */
4223 typedef struct source_reloc_struct source_reloc;
4225 struct source_reloc_struct
4227 asection *source_sec;
4228 r_reloc r_rel;
4229 xtensa_opcode opcode;
4230 int opnd;
4231 bfd_boolean is_null;
4232 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal;
4236 static void
4237 init_source_reloc (source_reloc *reloc,
4238 asection *source_sec,
4239 const r_reloc *r_rel,
4240 xtensa_opcode opcode,
4241 int opnd,
4242 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
4244 reloc->source_sec = source_sec;
4245 reloc->r_rel = *r_rel;
4246 reloc->opcode = opcode;
4247 reloc->opnd = opnd;
4248 reloc->is_null = FALSE;
4249 reloc->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
4253 /* Find the source_reloc for a particular source offset and relocation
4254 type. Note that the array is sorted by _target_ offset, so this is
4255 just a linear search. */
4257 static source_reloc *
4258 find_source_reloc (source_reloc *src_relocs,
4259 int src_count,
4260 asection *sec,
4261 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
4263 int i;
4265 for (i = 0; i < src_count; i++)
4267 if (src_relocs[i].source_sec == sec
4268 && src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset == irel->r_offset
4269 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_info)
4270 == ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
4271 return &src_relocs[i];
4274 return NULL;
4278 static int
4279 source_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
4281 const source_reloc *a = (const source_reloc *) ap;
4282 const source_reloc *b = (const source_reloc *) bp;
4284 if (a->r_rel.target_offset != b->r_rel.target_offset)
4285 return (a->r_rel.target_offset - b->r_rel.target_offset);
4287 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
4288 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
4289 from behaving differently with different implementations.
4290 Without the code below we get correct but different results
4291 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the
4292 same results no matter the host. */
4294 if ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null))
4295 return ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null));
4296 return internal_reloc_compare (&a->r_rel.rela, &b->r_rel.rela);
4300 /* Literal values and value hash tables. */
4302 /* Literals with the same value can be coalesced. The literal_value
4303 structure records the value of a literal: the "r_rel" field holds the
4304 information from the relocation on the literal (if there is one) and
4305 the "value" field holds the contents of the literal word itself.
4307 The value_map structure records a literal value along with the
4308 location of a literal holding that value. The value_map hash table
4309 is indexed by the literal value, so that we can quickly check if a
4310 particular literal value has been seen before and is thus a candidate
4311 for coalescing. */
4313 typedef struct literal_value_struct literal_value;
4314 typedef struct value_map_struct value_map;
4315 typedef struct value_map_hash_table_struct value_map_hash_table;
4317 struct literal_value_struct
4319 r_reloc r_rel;
4320 unsigned long value;
4321 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal;
4324 struct value_map_struct
4326 literal_value val; /* The literal value. */
4327 r_reloc loc; /* Location of the literal. */
4328 value_map *next;
4331 struct value_map_hash_table_struct
4333 unsigned bucket_count;
4334 value_map **buckets;
4335 unsigned count;
4336 bfd_boolean has_last_loc;
4337 r_reloc last_loc;
4341 static void
4342 init_literal_value (literal_value *lit,
4343 const r_reloc *r_rel,
4344 unsigned long value,
4345 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
4347 lit->r_rel = *r_rel;
4348 lit->value = value;
4349 lit->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
4353 static bfd_boolean
4354 literal_value_equal (const literal_value *src1,
4355 const literal_value *src2,
4356 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4358 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1, *h2;
4360 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel) != r_reloc_is_const (&src2->r_rel))
4361 return FALSE;
4363 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel))
4364 return (src1->value == src2->value);
4366 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (src1->r_rel.rela.r_info)
4367 != ELF32_R_TYPE (src2->r_rel.rela.r_info))
4368 return FALSE;
4370 if (src1->r_rel.target_offset != src2->r_rel.target_offset)
4371 return FALSE;
4373 if (src1->r_rel.virtual_offset != src2->r_rel.virtual_offset)
4374 return FALSE;
4376 if (src1->value != src2->value)
4377 return FALSE;
4379 /* Now check for the same section (if defined) or the same elf_hash
4380 (if undefined or weak). */
4381 h1 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src1->r_rel);
4382 h2 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src2->r_rel);
4383 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src1->r_rel)
4384 && (final_static_link
4385 || ((!h1 || h1->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4386 && (!h2 || h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))))
4388 if (r_reloc_get_section (&src1->r_rel)
4389 != r_reloc_get_section (&src2->r_rel))
4390 return FALSE;
4392 else
4394 /* Require that the hash entries (i.e., symbols) be identical. */
4395 if (h1 != h2 || h1 == 0)
4396 return FALSE;
4399 if (src1->is_abs_literal != src2->is_abs_literal)
4400 return FALSE;
4402 return TRUE;
4406 /* Must be power of 2. */
4407 #define INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT 1024
4409 static value_map_hash_table *
4410 value_map_hash_table_init (void)
4412 value_map_hash_table *values;
4414 values = (value_map_hash_table *)
4415 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map_hash_table));
4416 values->bucket_count = INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT;
4417 values->count = 0;
4418 values->buckets = (value_map **)
4419 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map *) * values->bucket_count);
4420 if (values->buckets == NULL)
4422 free (values);
4423 return NULL;
4425 values->has_last_loc = FALSE;
4427 return values;
4431 static void
4432 value_map_hash_table_delete (value_map_hash_table *table)
4434 free (table->buckets);
4435 free (table);
4439 static unsigned
4440 hash_bfd_vma (bfd_vma val)
4442 return (val >> 2) + (val >> 10);
4446 static unsigned
4447 literal_value_hash (const literal_value *src)
4449 unsigned hash_val;
4451 hash_val = hash_bfd_vma (src->value);
4452 if (!r_reloc_is_const (&src->r_rel))
4454 void *sec_or_hash;
4456 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->is_abs_literal * 1000);
4457 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.target_offset);
4458 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.virtual_offset);
4460 /* Now check for the same section and the same elf_hash. */
4461 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src->r_rel))
4462 sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_section (&src->r_rel);
4463 else
4464 sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src->r_rel);
4465 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma ((bfd_vma) (size_t) sec_or_hash);
4467 return hash_val;
4471 /* Check if the specified literal_value has been seen before. */
4473 static value_map *
4474 value_map_get_cached_value (value_map_hash_table *map,
4475 const literal_value *val,
4476 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4478 value_map *map_e;
4479 value_map *bucket;
4480 unsigned idx;
4482 idx = literal_value_hash (val);
4483 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
4484 bucket = map->buckets[idx];
4485 for (map_e = bucket; map_e; map_e = map_e->next)
4487 if (literal_value_equal (&map_e->val, val, final_static_link))
4488 return map_e;
4490 return NULL;
4494 /* Record a new literal value. It is illegal to call this if VALUE
4495 already has an entry here. */
4497 static value_map *
4498 add_value_map (value_map_hash_table *map,
4499 const literal_value *val,
4500 const r_reloc *loc,
4501 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4503 value_map **bucket_p;
4504 unsigned idx;
4506 value_map *val_e = (value_map *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map));
4507 if (val_e == NULL)
4509 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4510 return NULL;
4513 BFD_ASSERT (!value_map_get_cached_value (map, val, final_static_link));
4514 val_e->val = *val;
4515 val_e->loc = *loc;
4517 idx = literal_value_hash (val);
4518 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
4519 bucket_p = &map->buckets[idx];
4521 val_e->next = *bucket_p;
4522 *bucket_p = val_e;
4523 map->count++;
4524 /* FIXME: Consider resizing the hash table if we get too many entries. */
4526 return val_e;
4530 /* Lists of text actions (ta_) for narrowing, widening, longcall
4531 conversion, space fill, code & literal removal, etc. */
4533 /* The following text actions are generated:
4535 "ta_remove_insn" remove an instruction or instructions
4536 "ta_remove_longcall" convert longcall to call
4537 "ta_convert_longcall" convert longcall to nop/call
4538 "ta_narrow_insn" narrow a wide instruction
4539 "ta_widen" widen a narrow instruction
4540 "ta_fill" add fill or remove fill
4541 removed < 0 is a fill; branches to the fill address will be
4542 changed to address + fill size (e.g., address - removed)
4543 removed >= 0 branches to the fill address will stay unchanged
4544 "ta_remove_literal" remove a literal; this action is
4545 indicated when a literal is removed
4546 or replaced.
4547 "ta_add_literal" insert a new literal; this action is
4548 indicated when a literal has been moved.
4549 It may use a virtual_offset because
4550 multiple literals can be placed at the
4551 same location.
4553 For each of these text actions, we also record the number of bytes
4554 removed by performing the text action. In the case of a "ta_widen"
4555 or a "ta_fill" that adds space, the removed_bytes will be negative. */
4557 typedef struct text_action_struct text_action;
4558 typedef struct text_action_list_struct text_action_list;
4559 typedef enum text_action_enum_t text_action_t;
4561 enum text_action_enum_t
4563 ta_none,
4564 ta_remove_insn, /* removed = -size */
4565 ta_remove_longcall, /* removed = -size */
4566 ta_convert_longcall, /* removed = 0 */
4567 ta_narrow_insn, /* removed = -1 */
4568 ta_widen_insn, /* removed = +1 */
4569 ta_fill, /* removed = +size */
4570 ta_remove_literal,
4571 ta_add_literal
4575 /* Structure for a text action record. */
4576 struct text_action_struct
4578 text_action_t action;
4579 asection *sec; /* Optional */
4580 bfd_vma offset;
4581 bfd_vma virtual_offset; /* Zero except for adding literals. */
4582 int removed_bytes;
4583 literal_value value; /* Only valid when adding literals. */
4585 text_action *next;
4589 /* List of all of the actions taken on a text section. */
4590 struct text_action_list_struct
4592 text_action *head;
4596 static text_action *
4597 find_fill_action (text_action_list *l, asection *sec, bfd_vma offset)
4599 text_action **m_p;
4601 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. */
4602 if (sec->size == offset)
4603 return NULL;
4605 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p && (*m_p)->offset <= offset; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4607 text_action *t = *m_p;
4608 /* When the action is another fill at the same address,
4609 just increase the size. */
4610 if (t->offset == offset && t->action == ta_fill)
4611 return t;
4613 return NULL;
4617 static int
4618 compute_removed_action_diff (const text_action *ta,
4619 asection *sec,
4620 bfd_vma offset,
4621 int removed,
4622 int removable_space)
4624 int new_removed;
4625 int current_removed = 0;
4627 if (ta)
4628 current_removed = ta->removed_bytes;
4630 BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->offset == offset);
4631 BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->action == ta_fill);
4633 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. Clean this up. */
4634 if (sec->size == offset)
4635 new_removed = removable_space - 0;
4636 else
4638 int space;
4639 int added = -removed - current_removed;
4640 /* Ignore multiples of the section alignment. */
4641 added = ((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & added;
4642 new_removed = (-added);
4644 /* Modify for removable. */
4645 space = removable_space - new_removed;
4646 new_removed = (removable_space
4647 - (((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & space));
4649 return (new_removed - current_removed);
4653 static void
4654 adjust_fill_action (text_action *ta, int fill_diff)
4656 ta->removed_bytes += fill_diff;
4660 /* Add a modification action to the text. For the case of adding or
4661 removing space, modify any current fill and assume that
4662 "unreachable_space" bytes can be freely contracted. Note that a
4663 negative removed value is a fill. */
4665 static void
4666 text_action_add (text_action_list *l,
4667 text_action_t action,
4668 asection *sec,
4669 bfd_vma offset,
4670 int removed)
4672 text_action **m_p;
4673 text_action *ta;
4675 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. */
4676 if (action == ta_fill && sec->size == offset)
4677 return;
4679 /* It is not necessary to fill 0 bytes. */
4680 if (action == ta_fill && removed == 0)
4681 return;
4683 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p && (*m_p)->offset <= offset; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4685 text_action *t = *m_p;
4686 /* When the action is another fill at the same address,
4687 just increase the size. */
4688 if (t->offset == offset && t->action == ta_fill && action == ta_fill)
4690 t->removed_bytes += removed;
4691 return;
4695 /* Create a new record and fill it up. */
4696 ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
4697 ta->action = action;
4698 ta->sec = sec;
4699 ta->offset = offset;
4700 ta->removed_bytes = removed;
4701 ta->next = (*m_p);
4702 *m_p = ta;
4706 static void
4707 text_action_add_literal (text_action_list *l,
4708 text_action_t action,
4709 const r_reloc *loc,
4710 const literal_value *value,
4711 int removed)
4713 text_action **m_p;
4714 text_action *ta;
4715 asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (loc);
4716 bfd_vma offset = loc->target_offset;
4717 bfd_vma virtual_offset = loc->virtual_offset;
4719 BFD_ASSERT (action == ta_add_literal);
4721 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p != NULL; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4723 if ((*m_p)->offset > offset
4724 && ((*m_p)->offset != offset
4725 || (*m_p)->virtual_offset > virtual_offset))
4726 break;
4729 /* Create a new record and fill it up. */
4730 ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
4731 ta->action = action;
4732 ta->sec = sec;
4733 ta->offset = offset;
4734 ta->virtual_offset = virtual_offset;
4735 ta->value = *value;
4736 ta->removed_bytes = removed;
4737 ta->next = (*m_p);
4738 *m_p = ta;
4742 static bfd_vma
4743 offset_with_removed_text (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
4745 text_action *r;
4746 int removed = 0;
4748 for (r = action_list->head; r && r->offset <= offset; r = r->next)
4750 if (r->offset < offset
4751 || (r->action == ta_fill && r->removed_bytes < 0))
4752 removed += r->removed_bytes;
4755 return (offset - removed);
4759 static unsigned
4760 action_list_count (text_action_list *action_list)
4762 text_action *r = action_list->head;
4763 unsigned count = 0;
4764 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4766 count++;
4768 return count;
4772 static bfd_vma
4773 offset_with_removed_text_before_fill (text_action_list *action_list,
4774 bfd_vma offset)
4776 text_action *r;
4777 int removed = 0;
4779 for (r = action_list->head; r && r->offset < offset; r = r->next)
4780 removed += r->removed_bytes;
4782 return (offset - removed);
4786 /* The find_insn_action routine will only find non-fill actions. */
4788 static text_action *
4789 find_insn_action (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
4791 text_action *t;
4792 for (t = action_list->head; t; t = t->next)
4794 if (t->offset == offset)
4796 switch (t->action)
4798 case ta_none:
4799 case ta_fill:
4800 break;
4801 case ta_remove_insn:
4802 case ta_remove_longcall:
4803 case ta_convert_longcall:
4804 case ta_narrow_insn:
4805 case ta_widen_insn:
4806 return t;
4807 case ta_remove_literal:
4808 case ta_add_literal:
4809 BFD_ASSERT (0);
4810 break;
4814 return NULL;
4818 #if DEBUG
4820 static void
4821 print_action_list (FILE *fp, text_action_list *action_list)
4823 text_action *r;
4825 fprintf (fp, "Text Action\n");
4826 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4828 const char *t = "unknown";
4829 switch (r->action)
4831 case ta_remove_insn:
4832 t = "remove_insn"; break;
4833 case ta_remove_longcall:
4834 t = "remove_longcall"; break;
4835 case ta_convert_longcall:
4836 t = "remove_longcall"; break;
4837 case ta_narrow_insn:
4838 t = "narrow_insn"; break;
4839 case ta_widen_insn:
4840 t = "widen_insn"; break;
4841 case ta_fill:
4842 t = "fill"; break;
4843 case ta_none:
4844 t = "none"; break;
4845 case ta_remove_literal:
4846 t = "remove_literal"; break;
4847 case ta_add_literal:
4848 t = "add_literal"; break;
4851 fprintf (fp, "%s: %s[0x%lx] \"%s\" %d\n",
4852 r->sec->owner->filename,
4853 r->sec->name, r->offset, t, r->removed_bytes);
4857 #endif /* DEBUG */
4860 /* Lists of literals being coalesced or removed. */
4862 /* In the usual case, the literal identified by "from" is being
4863 coalesced with another literal identified by "to". If the literal is
4864 unused and is being removed altogether, "to.abfd" will be NULL.
4865 The removed_literal entries are kept on a per-section list, sorted
4866 by the "from" offset field. */
4868 typedef struct removed_literal_struct removed_literal;
4869 typedef struct removed_literal_list_struct removed_literal_list;
4871 struct removed_literal_struct
4873 r_reloc from;
4874 r_reloc to;
4875 removed_literal *next;
4878 struct removed_literal_list_struct
4880 removed_literal *head;
4881 removed_literal *tail;
4885 /* Record that the literal at "from" is being removed. If "to" is not
4886 NULL, the "from" literal is being coalesced with the "to" literal. */
4888 static void
4889 add_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list,
4890 const r_reloc *from,
4891 const r_reloc *to)
4893 removed_literal *r, *new_r, *next_r;
4895 new_r = (removed_literal *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (removed_literal));
4897 new_r->from = *from;
4898 if (to)
4899 new_r->to = *to;
4900 else
4901 new_r->to.abfd = NULL;
4902 new_r->next = NULL;
4904 r = removed_list->head;
4905 if (r == NULL)
4907 removed_list->head = new_r;
4908 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4910 /* Special check for common case of append. */
4911 else if (removed_list->tail->from.target_offset < from->target_offset)
4913 removed_list->tail->next = new_r;
4914 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4916 else
4918 while (r->from.target_offset < from->target_offset && r->next)
4920 r = r->next;
4922 next_r = r->next;
4923 r->next = new_r;
4924 new_r->next = next_r;
4925 if (next_r == NULL)
4926 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4931 /* Check if the list of removed literals contains an entry for the
4932 given address. Return the entry if found. */
4934 static removed_literal *
4935 find_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list, bfd_vma addr)
4937 removed_literal *r = removed_list->head;
4938 while (r && r->from.target_offset < addr)
4939 r = r->next;
4940 if (r && r->from.target_offset == addr)
4941 return r;
4942 return NULL;
4946 #if DEBUG
4948 static void
4949 print_removed_literals (FILE *fp, removed_literal_list *removed_list)
4951 removed_literal *r;
4952 r = removed_list->head;
4953 if (r)
4954 fprintf (fp, "Removed Literals\n");
4955 for (; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4957 print_r_reloc (fp, &r->from);
4958 fprintf (fp, " => ");
4959 if (r->to.abfd == NULL)
4960 fprintf (fp, "REMOVED");
4961 else
4962 print_r_reloc (fp, &r->to);
4963 fprintf (fp, "\n");
4967 #endif /* DEBUG */
4970 /* Per-section data for relaxation. */
4972 typedef struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct reloc_bfd_fix;
4974 struct xtensa_relax_info_struct
4976 bfd_boolean is_relaxable_literal_section;
4977 bfd_boolean is_relaxable_asm_section;
4978 int visited; /* Number of times visited. */
4980 source_reloc *src_relocs; /* Array[src_count]. */
4981 int src_count;
4982 int src_next; /* Next src_relocs entry to assign. */
4984 removed_literal_list removed_list;
4985 text_action_list action_list;
4987 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
4988 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_array;
4989 unsigned fix_array_count;
4991 /* Support for expanding the reloc array that is stored
4992 in the section structure. If the relocations have been
4993 reallocated, the newly allocated relocations will be referenced
4994 here along with the actual size allocated. The relocation
4995 count will always be found in the section structure. */
4996 Elf_Internal_Rela *allocated_relocs;
4997 unsigned relocs_count;
4998 unsigned allocated_relocs_count;
5001 struct elf_xtensa_section_data
5003 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
5004 xtensa_relax_info relax_info;
5008 static bfd_boolean
5009 elf_xtensa_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
5011 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *sdata;
5012 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
5014 sdata = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5015 if (sdata == NULL)
5016 return FALSE;
5017 sec->used_by_bfd = (void *) sdata;
5019 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
5023 static xtensa_relax_info *
5024 get_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
5026 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *section_data;
5028 /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section. */
5029 if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section)
5030 return NULL;
5032 section_data = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec);
5033 return &section_data->relax_info;
5037 static void
5038 init_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
5040 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5042 relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = FALSE;
5043 relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = FALSE;
5044 relax_info->visited = 0;
5046 relax_info->src_relocs = NULL;
5047 relax_info->src_count = 0;
5048 relax_info->src_next = 0;
5050 relax_info->removed_list.head = NULL;
5051 relax_info->removed_list.tail = NULL;
5053 relax_info->action_list.head = NULL;
5055 relax_info->fix_list = NULL;
5056 relax_info->fix_array = NULL;
5057 relax_info->fix_array_count = 0;
5059 relax_info->allocated_relocs = NULL;
5060 relax_info->relocs_count = 0;
5061 relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = 0;
5065 /* Coalescing literals may require a relocation to refer to a section in
5066 a different input file, but the standard relocation information
5067 cannot express that. Instead, the reloc_bfd_fix structures are used
5068 to "fix" the relocations that refer to sections in other input files.
5069 These structures are kept on per-section lists. The "src_type" field
5070 records the relocation type in case there are multiple relocations on
5071 the same location. FIXME: This is ugly; an alternative might be to
5072 add new symbols with the "owner" field to some other input file. */
5074 struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct
5076 asection *src_sec;
5077 bfd_vma src_offset;
5078 unsigned src_type; /* Relocation type. */
5080 bfd *target_abfd;
5081 asection *target_sec;
5082 bfd_vma target_offset;
5083 bfd_boolean translated;
5085 reloc_bfd_fix *next;
5089 static reloc_bfd_fix *
5090 reloc_bfd_fix_init (asection *src_sec,
5091 bfd_vma src_offset,
5092 unsigned src_type,
5093 bfd *target_abfd,
5094 asection *target_sec,
5095 bfd_vma target_offset,
5096 bfd_boolean translated)
5098 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
5100 fix = (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix));
5101 fix->src_sec = src_sec;
5102 fix->src_offset = src_offset;
5103 fix->src_type = src_type;
5104 fix->target_abfd = target_abfd;
5105 fix->target_sec = target_sec;
5106 fix->target_offset = target_offset;
5107 fix->translated = translated;
5109 return fix;
5113 static void
5114 add_fix (asection *src_sec, reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
5116 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5118 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (src_sec);
5119 fix->next = relax_info->fix_list;
5120 relax_info->fix_list = fix;
5124 static int
5125 fix_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
5127 const reloc_bfd_fix *a = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) ap;
5128 const reloc_bfd_fix *b = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) bp;
5130 if (a->src_offset != b->src_offset)
5131 return (a->src_offset - b->src_offset);
5132 return (a->src_type - b->src_type);
5136 static void
5137 cache_fix_array (asection *sec)
5139 unsigned i, count = 0;
5140 reloc_bfd_fix *r;
5141 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5143 if (relax_info == NULL)
5144 return;
5145 if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
5146 return;
5148 for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
5149 count++;
5151 relax_info->fix_array =
5152 (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix) * count);
5153 relax_info->fix_array_count = count;
5155 r = relax_info->fix_list;
5156 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, r = r->next)
5158 relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i] = *r;
5159 relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i].next = NULL;
5162 qsort (relax_info->fix_array, relax_info->fix_array_count,
5163 sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
5167 static reloc_bfd_fix *
5168 get_bfd_fix (asection *sec, bfd_vma offset, unsigned type)
5170 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5171 reloc_bfd_fix *rv;
5172 reloc_bfd_fix key;
5174 if (relax_info == NULL)
5175 return NULL;
5176 if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
5177 return NULL;
5179 if (relax_info->fix_array == NULL)
5180 cache_fix_array (sec);
5182 key.src_offset = offset;
5183 key.src_type = type;
5184 rv = bsearch (&key, relax_info->fix_array, relax_info->fix_array_count,
5185 sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
5186 return rv;
5190 /* Section caching. */
5192 typedef struct section_cache_struct section_cache_t;
5194 struct section_cache_struct
5196 asection *sec;
5198 bfd_byte *contents; /* Cache of the section contents. */
5199 bfd_size_type content_length;
5201 property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table. */
5202 unsigned pte_count;
5204 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs; /* Cache of the section relocations. */
5205 unsigned reloc_count;
5209 static void
5210 init_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
5212 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (*sec_cache));
5216 static void
5217 clear_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
5219 if (sec_cache->sec)
5221 release_contents (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->contents);
5222 release_internal_relocs (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->relocs);
5223 if (sec_cache->ptbl)
5224 free (sec_cache->ptbl);
5225 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (sec_cache));
5230 static bfd_boolean
5231 section_cache_section (section_cache_t *sec_cache,
5232 asection *sec,
5233 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5235 bfd *abfd;
5236 property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
5237 int ptblsize = 0;
5238 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
5239 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL;
5240 bfd_size_type sec_size;
5242 if (sec == NULL)
5243 return FALSE;
5244 if (sec == sec_cache->sec)
5245 return TRUE;
5247 abfd = sec->owner;
5248 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
5250 /* Get the contents. */
5251 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5252 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
5253 goto err;
5255 /* Get the relocations. */
5256 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5257 link_info->keep_memory);
5259 /* Get the entry table. */
5260 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
5261 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
5262 if (ptblsize < 0)
5263 goto err;
5265 /* Fill in the new section cache. */
5266 clear_section_cache (sec_cache);
5267 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (sec_cache));
5269 sec_cache->sec = sec;
5270 sec_cache->contents = contents;
5271 sec_cache->content_length = sec_size;
5272 sec_cache->relocs = internal_relocs;
5273 sec_cache->reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
5274 sec_cache->pte_count = ptblsize;
5275 sec_cache->ptbl = prop_table;
5277 return TRUE;
5279 err:
5280 release_contents (sec, contents);
5281 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5282 if (prop_table)
5283 free (prop_table);
5284 return FALSE;
5288 /* Extended basic blocks. */
5290 /* An ebb_struct represents an Extended Basic Block. Within this
5291 range, we guarantee that all instructions are decodable, the
5292 property table entries are contiguous, and no property table
5293 specifies a segment that cannot have instructions moved. This
5294 structure contains caches of the contents, property table and
5295 relocations for the specified section for easy use. The range is
5296 specified by ranges of indices for the byte offset, property table
5297 offsets and relocation offsets. These must be consistent. */
5299 typedef struct ebb_struct ebb_t;
5301 struct ebb_struct
5303 asection *sec;
5305 bfd_byte *contents; /* Cache of the section contents. */
5306 bfd_size_type content_length;
5308 property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table. */
5309 unsigned pte_count;
5311 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs; /* Cache of the section relocations. */
5312 unsigned reloc_count;
5314 bfd_vma start_offset; /* Offset in section. */
5315 unsigned start_ptbl_idx; /* Offset in the property table. */
5316 unsigned start_reloc_idx; /* Offset in the relocations. */
5318 bfd_vma end_offset;
5319 unsigned end_ptbl_idx;
5320 unsigned end_reloc_idx;
5322 bfd_boolean ends_section; /* Is this the last ebb in a section? */
5324 /* The unreachable property table at the end of this set of blocks;
5325 NULL if the end is not an unreachable block. */
5326 property_table_entry *ends_unreachable;
5330 enum ebb_target_enum
5332 EBB_NO_ALIGN = 0,
5333 EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
5334 EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
5335 EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN,
5336 EBB_REQUIRE_ALIGN
5340 /* proposed_action_struct is similar to the text_action_struct except
5341 that is represents a potential transformation, not one that will
5342 occur. We build a list of these for an extended basic block
5343 and use them to compute the actual actions desired. We must be
5344 careful that the entire set of actual actions we perform do not
5345 break any relocations that would fit if the actions were not
5346 performed. */
5348 typedef struct proposed_action_struct proposed_action;
5350 struct proposed_action_struct
5352 enum ebb_target_enum align_type; /* for the target alignment */
5353 bfd_vma alignment_pow;
5354 text_action_t action;
5355 bfd_vma offset;
5356 int removed_bytes;
5357 bfd_boolean do_action; /* If false, then we will not perform the action. */
5361 /* The ebb_constraint_struct keeps a set of proposed actions for an
5362 extended basic block. */
5364 typedef struct ebb_constraint_struct ebb_constraint;
5366 struct ebb_constraint_struct
5368 ebb_t ebb;
5369 bfd_boolean start_movable;
5371 /* Bytes of extra space at the beginning if movable. */
5372 int start_extra_space;
5374 enum ebb_target_enum start_align;
5376 bfd_boolean end_movable;
5378 /* Bytes of extra space at the end if movable. */
5379 int end_extra_space;
5381 unsigned action_count;
5382 unsigned action_allocated;
5384 /* Array of proposed actions. */
5385 proposed_action *actions;
5387 /* Action alignments -- one for each proposed action. */
5388 enum ebb_target_enum *action_aligns;
5392 static void
5393 init_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
5395 memset (c, 0, sizeof (ebb_constraint));
5399 static void
5400 free_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
5402 if (c->actions)
5403 free (c->actions);
5407 static void
5408 init_ebb (ebb_t *ebb,
5409 asection *sec,
5410 bfd_byte *contents,
5411 bfd_size_type content_length,
5412 property_table_entry *prop_table,
5413 unsigned ptblsize,
5414 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
5415 unsigned reloc_count)
5417 memset (ebb, 0, sizeof (ebb_t));
5418 ebb->sec = sec;
5419 ebb->contents = contents;
5420 ebb->content_length = content_length;
5421 ebb->ptbl = prop_table;
5422 ebb->pte_count = ptblsize;
5423 ebb->relocs = internal_relocs;
5424 ebb->reloc_count = reloc_count;
5425 ebb->start_offset = 0;
5426 ebb->end_offset = ebb->content_length - 1;
5427 ebb->start_ptbl_idx = 0;
5428 ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptblsize;
5429 ebb->start_reloc_idx = 0;
5430 ebb->end_reloc_idx = reloc_count;
5434 /* Extend the ebb to all decodable contiguous sections. The algorithm
5435 for building a basic block around an instruction is to push it
5436 forward until we hit the end of a section, an unreachable block or
5437 a block that cannot be transformed. Then we push it backwards
5438 searching for similar conditions. */
5440 static bfd_boolean extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *);
5441 static bfd_boolean extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *);
5442 static bfd_size_type insn_block_decodable_len
5443 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_size_type);
5445 static bfd_boolean
5446 extend_ebb_bounds (ebb_t *ebb)
5448 if (!extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb))
5449 return FALSE;
5450 if (!extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb))
5451 return FALSE;
5452 return TRUE;
5456 static bfd_boolean
5457 extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *ebb)
5459 property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;
5461 the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];
5463 /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode an instruction, (2) we are at
5464 the end of the property tables, (3) we hit a non-contiguous property
5465 table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region. */
5467 while (1)
5469 bfd_vma entry_end;
5470 bfd_size_type insn_block_len;
5472 entry_end = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma + the_entry->size;
5473 insn_block_len =
5474 insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
5475 ebb->end_offset,
5476 entry_end - ebb->end_offset);
5477 if (insn_block_len != (entry_end - ebb->end_offset))
5479 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5480 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
5481 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len);
5482 return FALSE;
5484 ebb->end_offset += insn_block_len;
5486 if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->sec->size)
5487 ebb->ends_section = TRUE;
5489 /* Update the reloc counter. */
5490 while (ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1 < ebb->reloc_count
5491 && (ebb->relocs[ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1].r_offset
5492 < ebb->end_offset))
5494 ebb->end_reloc_idx++;
5497 if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
5498 return TRUE;
5500 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
5501 if (((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0)
5502 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
5503 || ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
5504 break;
5506 if (the_entry->address + the_entry->size != new_entry->address)
5507 break;
5509 the_entry = new_entry;
5510 ebb->end_ptbl_idx++;
5513 /* Quick check for an unreachable or end of file just at the end. */
5514 if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
5516 if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->content_length)
5517 ebb->ends_section = TRUE;
5519 else
5521 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
5522 if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) != 0
5523 && the_entry->address + the_entry->size == new_entry->address)
5524 ebb->ends_unreachable = new_entry;
5527 /* Any other ending requires exact alignment. */
5528 return TRUE;
5532 static bfd_boolean
5533 extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *ebb)
5535 property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;
5537 the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];
5539 /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode the instructions in the current entry.
5540 (2) we are at the beginning of the property tables, (3) we hit a
5541 non-contiguous property table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region. */
5543 while (1)
5545 bfd_vma block_begin;
5546 bfd_size_type insn_block_len;
5548 block_begin = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
5549 insn_block_len =
5550 insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
5551 block_begin,
5552 ebb->start_offset - block_begin);
5553 if (insn_block_len != ebb->start_offset - block_begin)
5555 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5556 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
5557 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len);
5558 return FALSE;
5560 ebb->start_offset -= insn_block_len;
5562 /* Update the reloc counter. */
5563 while (ebb->start_reloc_idx > 0
5564 && (ebb->relocs[ebb->start_reloc_idx - 1].r_offset
5565 >= ebb->start_offset))
5567 ebb->start_reloc_idx--;
5570 if (ebb->start_ptbl_idx == 0)
5571 return TRUE;
5573 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx - 1];
5574 if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0
5575 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
5576 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
5577 return TRUE;
5578 if (new_entry->address + new_entry->size != the_entry->address)
5579 return TRUE;
5581 the_entry = new_entry;
5582 ebb->start_ptbl_idx--;
5584 return TRUE;
5588 static bfd_size_type
5589 insn_block_decodable_len (bfd_byte *contents,
5590 bfd_size_type content_len,
5591 bfd_vma block_offset,
5592 bfd_size_type block_len)
5594 bfd_vma offset = block_offset;
5596 while (offset < block_offset + block_len)
5598 bfd_size_type insn_len = 0;
5600 insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
5601 if (insn_len == 0)
5602 return (offset - block_offset);
5603 offset += insn_len;
5605 return (offset - block_offset);
5609 static void
5610 ebb_propose_action (ebb_constraint *c,
5611 enum ebb_target_enum align_type,
5612 bfd_vma alignment_pow,
5613 text_action_t action,
5614 bfd_vma offset,
5615 int removed_bytes,
5616 bfd_boolean do_action)
5618 proposed_action *act;
5620 if (c->action_allocated <= c->action_count)
5622 unsigned new_allocated, i;
5623 proposed_action *new_actions;
5625 new_allocated = (c->action_count + 2) * 2;
5626 new_actions = (proposed_action *)
5627 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (proposed_action) * new_allocated);
5629 for (i = 0; i < c->action_count; i++)
5630 new_actions[i] = c->actions[i];
5631 if (c->actions)
5632 free (c->actions);
5633 c->actions = new_actions;
5634 c->action_allocated = new_allocated;
5637 act = &c->actions[c->action_count];
5638 act->align_type = align_type;
5639 act->alignment_pow = alignment_pow;
5640 act->action = action;
5641 act->offset = offset;
5642 act->removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
5643 act->do_action = do_action;
5645 c->action_count++;
5649 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
5651 /* During relaxation, we need to modify relocations, section contents,
5652 and symbol definitions, and we need to keep the original values from
5653 being reloaded from the input files, i.e., we need to "pin" the
5654 modified values in memory. We also want to continue to observe the
5655 setting of the "keep-memory" flag. The following functions wrap the
5656 standard BFD functions to take care of this for us. */
5658 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
5659 retrieve_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_boolean keep_memory)
5661 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5663 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5664 return NULL;
5666 internal_relocs = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
5667 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5668 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
5669 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, keep_memory));
5670 return internal_relocs;
5674 static void
5675 pin_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
5677 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
5681 static void
5682 release_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
5684 if (internal_relocs
5685 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5686 free (internal_relocs);
5690 static bfd_byte *
5691 retrieve_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_boolean keep_memory)
5693 bfd_byte *contents;
5694 bfd_size_type sec_size;
5696 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
5697 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
5699 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
5701 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
5703 if (contents)
5704 free (contents);
5705 return NULL;
5707 if (keep_memory)
5708 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
5710 return contents;
5714 static void
5715 pin_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
5717 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
5721 static void
5722 release_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
5724 if (contents && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
5725 free (contents);
5729 static Elf_Internal_Sym *
5730 retrieve_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd)
5732 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5733 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5734 size_t locsymcount;
5736 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5737 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5739 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
5740 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
5741 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
5742 NULL, NULL, NULL);
5744 /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again. */
5745 if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents)
5746 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
5748 return isymbuf;
5752 /* Code for link-time relaxation. */
5754 /* Initialization for relaxation: */
5755 static bfd_boolean analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *);
5756 static bfd_boolean find_relaxable_sections
5757 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *);
5758 static bfd_boolean collect_source_relocs
5759 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5760 static bfd_boolean is_resolvable_asm_expansion
5761 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5762 bfd_boolean *);
5763 static Elf_Internal_Rela *find_associated_l32r_irel
5764 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5765 static bfd_boolean compute_text_actions
5766 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5767 static bfd_boolean compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *);
5768 static bfd_boolean compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *);
5769 static bfd_boolean check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit
5770 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, const ebb_constraint *);
5771 static bfd_boolean check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *);
5772 static void text_action_add_proposed
5773 (text_action_list *, const ebb_constraint *, asection *);
5774 static int compute_fill_extra_space (property_table_entry *);
5776 /* First pass: */
5777 static bfd_boolean compute_removed_literals
5778 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, value_map_hash_table *);
5779 static Elf_Internal_Rela *get_irel_at_offset
5780 (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
5781 static bfd_boolean is_removable_literal
5782 (const source_reloc *, int, const source_reloc *, int);
5783 static bfd_boolean remove_dead_literal
5784 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5785 Elf_Internal_Rela *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int);
5786 static bfd_boolean identify_literal_placement
5787 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5788 value_map_hash_table *, bfd_boolean *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, int,
5789 source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, section_cache_t *,
5790 bfd_boolean);
5791 static bfd_boolean relocations_reach (source_reloc *, int, const r_reloc *);
5792 static bfd_boolean coalesce_shared_literal
5793 (asection *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, value_map *);
5794 static bfd_boolean move_shared_literal
5795 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *,
5796 int, const r_reloc *, const literal_value *, section_cache_t *);
5798 /* Second pass: */
5799 static bfd_boolean relax_section (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5800 static bfd_boolean translate_section_fixes (asection *);
5801 static bfd_boolean translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *);
5802 static void translate_reloc (const r_reloc *, r_reloc *);
5803 static void shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections
5804 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5805 static bfd_boolean move_literal
5806 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *,
5807 xtensa_relax_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela **, const literal_value *);
5808 static bfd_boolean relax_property_section
5809 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5811 /* Third pass: */
5812 static bfd_boolean relax_section_symbols (bfd *, asection *);
5815 static bfd_boolean
5816 elf_xtensa_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
5817 asection *sec,
5818 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
5819 bfd_boolean *again)
5821 static value_map_hash_table *values = NULL;
5822 static bfd_boolean relocations_analyzed = FALSE;
5823 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5825 if (!relocations_analyzed)
5827 /* Do some overall initialization for relaxation. */
5828 values = value_map_hash_table_init ();
5829 if (values == NULL)
5830 return FALSE;
5831 relaxing_section = TRUE;
5832 if (!analyze_relocations (link_info))
5833 return FALSE;
5834 relocations_analyzed = TRUE;
5836 *again = FALSE;
5838 /* Don't mess with linker-created sections. */
5839 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5840 return TRUE;
5842 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5843 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL);
5845 switch (relax_info->visited)
5847 case 0:
5848 /* Note: It would be nice to fold this pass into
5849 analyze_relocations, but it is important for this step that the
5850 sections be examined in link order. */
5851 if (!compute_removed_literals (abfd, sec, link_info, values))
5852 return FALSE;
5853 *again = TRUE;
5854 break;
5856 case 1:
5857 if (values)
5858 value_map_hash_table_delete (values);
5859 values = NULL;
5860 if (!relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info))
5861 return FALSE;
5862 *again = TRUE;
5863 break;
5865 case 2:
5866 if (!relax_section_symbols (abfd, sec))
5867 return FALSE;
5868 break;
5871 relax_info->visited++;
5872 return TRUE;
5876 /* Initialization for relaxation. */
5878 /* This function is called once at the start of relaxation. It scans
5879 all the input sections and marks the ones that are relaxable (i.e.,
5880 literal sections with L32R relocations against them), and then
5881 collects source_reloc information for all the relocations against
5882 those relaxable sections. During this process, it also detects
5883 longcalls, i.e., calls relaxed by the assembler into indirect
5884 calls, that can be optimized back into direct calls. Within each
5885 extended basic block (ebb) containing an optimized longcall, it
5886 computes a set of "text actions" that can be performed to remove
5887 the L32R associated with the longcall while optionally preserving
5888 branch target alignments. */
5890 static bfd_boolean
5891 analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5893 bfd *abfd;
5894 asection *sec;
5895 bfd_boolean is_relaxable = FALSE;
5897 /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info. */
5898 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5899 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5901 init_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5904 /* Mark relaxable sections (and count relocations against each one). */
5905 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5906 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5908 if (!find_relaxable_sections (abfd, sec, link_info, &is_relaxable))
5909 return FALSE;
5912 /* Bail out if there are no relaxable sections. */
5913 if (!is_relaxable)
5914 return TRUE;
5916 /* Allocate space for source_relocs. */
5917 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5918 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5920 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5922 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5923 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
5924 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
5926 relax_info->src_relocs = (source_reloc *)
5927 bfd_malloc (relax_info->src_count * sizeof (source_reloc));
5931 /* Collect info on relocations against each relaxable section. */
5932 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5933 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5935 if (!collect_source_relocs (abfd, sec, link_info))
5936 return FALSE;
5939 /* Compute the text actions. */
5940 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5941 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5943 if (!compute_text_actions (abfd, sec, link_info))
5944 return FALSE;
5947 return TRUE;
5951 /* Find all the sections that might be relaxed. The motivation for
5952 this pass is that collect_source_relocs() needs to record _all_ the
5953 relocations that target each relaxable section. That is expensive
5954 and unnecessary unless the target section is actually going to be
5955 relaxed. This pass identifies all such sections by checking if
5956 they have L32Rs pointing to them. In the process, the total number
5957 of relocations targeting each section is also counted so that we
5958 know how much space to allocate for source_relocs against each
5959 relaxable literal section. */
5961 static bfd_boolean
5962 find_relaxable_sections (bfd *abfd,
5963 asection *sec,
5964 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
5965 bfd_boolean *is_relaxable_p)
5967 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5968 bfd_byte *contents;
5969 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
5970 unsigned i;
5971 xtensa_relax_info *source_relax_info;
5973 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5974 link_info->keep_memory);
5975 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5976 return ok;
5978 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5979 if (contents == NULL && sec->size != 0)
5981 ok = FALSE;
5982 goto error_return;
5985 source_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5986 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
5988 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
5989 r_reloc r_rel;
5990 asection *target_sec;
5991 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
5993 /* If this section has not already been marked as "relaxable", and
5994 if it contains any ASM_EXPAND relocations (marking expanded
5995 longcalls) that can be optimized into direct calls, then mark
5996 the section as "relaxable". */
5997 if (source_relax_info
5998 && !source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section
5999 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
6001 bfd_boolean is_reachable = FALSE;
6002 if (is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel,
6003 link_info, &is_reachable)
6004 && is_reachable)
6006 source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = TRUE;
6007 *is_relaxable_p = TRUE;
6011 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
6012 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
6014 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6015 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6016 if (!target_relax_info)
6017 continue;
6019 /* Count PC-relative operand relocations against the target section.
6020 Note: The conditions tested here must match the conditions under
6021 which init_source_reloc is called in collect_source_relocs(). */
6022 if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
6023 && (!is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
6024 || is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel)))
6025 target_relax_info->src_count++;
6027 if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel)
6028 && r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
6030 /* Mark the target section as relaxable. */
6031 target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = TRUE;
6032 *is_relaxable_p = TRUE;
6036 error_return:
6037 release_contents (sec, contents);
6038 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6039 return ok;
6043 /* Record _all_ the relocations that point to relaxable sections, and
6044 get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocs by either converting them to
6045 ASM_SIMPLIFY or by removing them. */
6047 static bfd_boolean
6048 collect_source_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6049 asection *sec,
6050 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6052 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6053 bfd_byte *contents;
6054 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
6055 unsigned i;
6056 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6058 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
6059 link_info->keep_memory);
6060 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
6061 return ok;
6063 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6064 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
6065 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
6067 ok = FALSE;
6068 goto error_return;
6071 /* Record relocations against relaxable literal sections. */
6072 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6074 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6075 r_reloc r_rel;
6076 asection *target_sec;
6077 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
6079 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
6081 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6082 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6084 if (target_relax_info
6085 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
6086 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
6088 xtensa_opcode opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
6089 int opnd = -1;
6090 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal = FALSE;
6092 if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
6094 /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
6095 and only PC-relative relocs matter here. However, we
6096 still need to record the opcode for literal
6097 coalescing. */
6098 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6099 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
6101 is_abs_literal = TRUE;
6102 opnd = 1;
6104 else
6105 opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
6107 else if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
6109 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6110 opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
6113 if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6115 int src_next = target_relax_info->src_next++;
6116 source_reloc *s_reloc = &target_relax_info->src_relocs[src_next];
6118 init_source_reloc (s_reloc, sec, &r_rel, opcode, opnd,
6119 is_abs_literal);
6124 /* Now get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocations. At this point, the
6125 src_relocs array for the target literal section may still be
6126 incomplete, but it must at least contain the entries for the L32R
6127 relocations associated with ASM_EXPANDs because they were just
6128 added in the preceding loop over the relocations. */
6130 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6132 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6133 bfd_boolean is_reachable;
6135 if (!is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel, link_info,
6136 &is_reachable))
6137 continue;
6139 if (is_reachable)
6141 Elf_Internal_Rela *l32r_irel;
6142 r_reloc r_rel;
6143 asection *target_sec;
6144 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
6146 /* Mark the source_reloc for the L32R so that it will be
6147 removed in compute_removed_literals(), along with the
6148 associated literal. */
6149 l32r_irel = find_associated_l32r_irel (abfd, sec, contents,
6150 irel, internal_relocs);
6151 if (l32r_irel == NULL)
6152 continue;
6154 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, l32r_irel, contents, sec_size);
6156 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6157 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6159 if (target_relax_info
6160 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
6161 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
6163 source_reloc *s_reloc;
6165 /* Search the source_relocs for the entry corresponding to
6166 the l32r_irel. Note: The src_relocs array is not yet
6167 sorted, but it wouldn't matter anyway because we're
6168 searching by source offset instead of target offset. */
6169 s_reloc = find_source_reloc (target_relax_info->src_relocs,
6170 target_relax_info->src_next,
6171 sec, l32r_irel);
6172 BFD_ASSERT (s_reloc);
6173 s_reloc->is_null = TRUE;
6176 /* Convert this reloc to ASM_SIMPLIFY. */
6177 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
6178 R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY);
6179 l32r_irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
6181 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6183 else
6185 /* It is resolvable but doesn't reach. We resolve now
6186 by eliminating the relocation -- the call will remain
6187 expanded into L32R/CALLX. */
6188 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
6189 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6193 error_return:
6194 release_contents (sec, contents);
6195 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6196 return ok;
6200 /* Return TRUE if the asm expansion can be resolved. Generally it can
6201 be resolved on a final link or when a partial link locates it in the
6202 same section as the target. Set "is_reachable" flag if the target of
6203 the call is within the range of a direct call, given the current VMA
6204 for this section and the target section. */
6206 bfd_boolean
6207 is_resolvable_asm_expansion (bfd *abfd,
6208 asection *sec,
6209 bfd_byte *contents,
6210 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
6211 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
6212 bfd_boolean *is_reachable_p)
6214 asection *target_sec;
6215 bfd_vma target_offset;
6216 r_reloc r_rel;
6217 xtensa_opcode opcode, direct_call_opcode;
6218 bfd_vma self_address;
6219 bfd_vma dest_address;
6220 bfd_boolean uses_l32r;
6221 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6223 *is_reachable_p = FALSE;
6225 if (contents == NULL)
6226 return FALSE;
6228 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
6229 return FALSE;
6231 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6232 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + irel->r_offset,
6233 sec_size - irel->r_offset, &uses_l32r);
6234 /* Optimization of longcalls that use CONST16 is not yet implemented. */
6235 if (!uses_l32r)
6236 return FALSE;
6238 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
6239 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6240 return FALSE;
6242 /* Check and see that the target resolves. */
6243 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
6244 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
6245 return FALSE;
6247 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6248 target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
6250 /* If the target is in a shared library, then it doesn't reach. This
6251 isn't supposed to come up because the compiler should never generate
6252 non-PIC calls on systems that use shared libraries, but the linker
6253 shouldn't crash regardless. */
6254 if (!target_sec->output_section)
6255 return FALSE;
6257 /* For relocatable sections, we can only simplify when the output
6258 section of the target is the same as the output section of the
6259 source. */
6260 if (link_info->relocatable
6261 && (target_sec->output_section != sec->output_section
6262 || is_reloc_sym_weak (abfd, irel)))
6263 return FALSE;
6265 self_address = (sec->output_section->vma
6266 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset + 3);
6267 dest_address = (target_sec->output_section->vma
6268 + target_sec->output_offset + target_offset);
6270 *is_reachable_p = pcrel_reloc_fits (direct_call_opcode, 0,
6271 self_address, dest_address);
6273 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
6274 (dest_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
6275 return FALSE;
6277 return TRUE;
6281 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
6282 find_associated_l32r_irel (bfd *abfd,
6283 asection *sec,
6284 bfd_byte *contents,
6285 Elf_Internal_Rela *other_irel,
6286 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
6288 unsigned i;
6290 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6292 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6294 if (irel == other_irel)
6295 continue;
6296 if (irel->r_offset != other_irel->r_offset)
6297 continue;
6298 if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
6299 return irel;
6302 return NULL;
6306 /* The compute_text_actions function will build a list of potential
6307 transformation actions for code in the extended basic block of each
6308 longcall that is optimized to a direct call. From this list we
6309 generate a set of actions to actually perform that optimizes for
6310 space and, if not using size_opt, maintains branch target
6311 alignments.
6313 These actions to be performed are placed on a per-section list.
6314 The actual changes are performed by relax_section() in the second
6315 pass. */
6317 bfd_boolean
6318 compute_text_actions (bfd *abfd,
6319 asection *sec,
6320 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6322 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
6323 bfd_byte *contents;
6324 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6325 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
6326 unsigned i;
6327 property_table_entry *prop_table = 0;
6328 int ptblsize = 0;
6329 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6330 static bfd_boolean no_insn_move = FALSE;
6332 if (no_insn_move)
6333 return ok;
6335 /* Do nothing if the section contains no optimized longcalls. */
6336 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
6337 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
6338 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
6339 return ok;
6341 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
6342 link_info->keep_memory);
6344 if (internal_relocs)
6345 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
6346 internal_reloc_compare);
6348 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6349 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
6350 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
6352 ok = FALSE;
6353 goto error_return;
6356 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
6357 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
6358 if (ptblsize < 0)
6360 ok = FALSE;
6361 goto error_return;
6364 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6366 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6367 bfd_vma r_offset;
6368 property_table_entry *the_entry;
6369 int ptbl_idx;
6370 ebb_t *ebb;
6371 ebb_constraint ebb_table;
6372 bfd_size_type simplify_size;
6374 if (irel && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
6375 continue;
6376 r_offset = irel->r_offset;
6378 simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (contents, sec_size, r_offset);
6379 if (simplify_size == 0)
6381 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6382 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction for XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY relocation; possible configuration mismatch"),
6383 sec->owner, sec, r_offset);
6384 continue;
6387 /* If the instruction table is not around, then don't do this
6388 relaxation. */
6389 the_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
6390 sec->vma + irel->r_offset);
6391 if (the_entry == NULL || XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL)
6393 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
6394 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset,
6396 continue;
6399 /* If the next longcall happens to be at the same address as an
6400 unreachable section of size 0, then skip forward. */
6401 ptbl_idx = the_entry - prop_table;
6402 while ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
6403 && the_entry->size == 0
6404 && ptbl_idx + 1 < ptblsize
6405 && (prop_table[ptbl_idx + 1].address
6406 == prop_table[ptbl_idx].address))
6408 ptbl_idx++;
6409 the_entry++;
6412 if (the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM)
6413 /* NO_REORDER is OK */
6414 continue;
6416 init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6417 ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
6418 init_ebb (ebb, sec, contents, sec_size, prop_table, ptblsize,
6419 internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count);
6420 ebb->start_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
6421 ebb->end_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
6422 ebb->start_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
6423 ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
6424 ebb->start_reloc_idx = i;
6425 ebb->end_reloc_idx = i;
6427 if (!extend_ebb_bounds (ebb)
6428 || !compute_ebb_proposed_actions (&ebb_table)
6429 || !compute_ebb_actions (&ebb_table)
6430 || !check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (abfd, sec, contents,
6431 internal_relocs, &ebb_table)
6432 || !check_section_ebb_reduces (&ebb_table))
6434 /* If anything goes wrong or we get unlucky and something does
6435 not fit, with our plan because of expansion between
6436 critical branches, just convert to a NOP. */
6438 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
6439 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset, 0);
6440 i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
6441 free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6442 continue;
6445 text_action_add_proposed (&relax_info->action_list, &ebb_table, sec);
6447 /* Update the index so we do not go looking at the relocations
6448 we have already processed. */
6449 i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
6450 free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6453 #if DEBUG
6454 if (relax_info->action_list.head)
6455 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
6456 #endif
6458 error_return:
6459 release_contents (sec, contents);
6460 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6461 if (prop_table)
6462 free (prop_table);
6464 return ok;
6468 /* Find all of the possible actions for an extended basic block. */
6470 bfd_boolean
6471 compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
6473 const ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
6474 unsigned rel_idx = ebb->start_reloc_idx;
6475 property_table_entry *entry, *start_entry, *end_entry;
6477 start_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];
6478 end_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];
6480 for (entry = start_entry; entry <= end_entry; entry++)
6482 bfd_vma offset, start_offset, end_offset;
6483 bfd_size_type insn_len;
6485 start_offset = entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
6486 end_offset = entry->address + entry->size - ebb->sec->vma;
6488 if (entry == start_entry)
6489 start_offset = ebb->start_offset;
6490 if (entry == end_entry)
6491 end_offset = ebb->end_offset;
6492 offset = start_offset;
6494 if (offset == entry->address - ebb->sec->vma
6495 && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) != 0)
6497 enum ebb_target_enum align_type = EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN;
6498 BFD_ASSERT (offset != end_offset);
6499 if (offset == end_offset)
6500 return FALSE;
6502 insn_len = insn_decode_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6503 offset);
6505 /* Propose no actions for a section with an undecodable offset. */
6506 if (insn_len == 0)
6508 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6509 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
6510 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, offset);
6511 return FALSE;
6513 if (check_branch_target_aligned_address (offset, insn_len))
6514 align_type = EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN;
6516 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, align_type, 0,
6517 ta_none, offset, 0, TRUE);
6520 while (offset != end_offset)
6522 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
6523 xtensa_opcode opcode;
6525 while (rel_idx < ebb->end_reloc_idx
6526 && (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset < offset
6527 || (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset == offset
6528 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_info)
6529 != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY))))
6530 rel_idx++;
6532 /* Check for longcall. */
6533 irel = &ebb->relocs[rel_idx];
6534 if (irel->r_offset == offset
6535 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
6537 bfd_size_type simplify_size;
6539 simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (ebb->contents,
6540 ebb->content_length,
6541 irel->r_offset);
6542 if (simplify_size == 0)
6544 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6545 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction for XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY relocation; possible configuration mismatch"),
6546 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, offset);
6547 return FALSE;
6550 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6551 ta_convert_longcall, offset, 0, TRUE);
6553 offset += simplify_size;
6554 continue;
6557 insn_len = insn_decode_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6558 offset);
6559 /* If the instruction is undecodable, then report an error. */
6560 if (insn_len == 0)
6562 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6563 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
6564 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, offset);
6565 return FALSE;
6568 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_DENSITY) == 0
6569 && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
6570 && narrow_instruction (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6571 offset, FALSE))
6573 /* Add an instruction narrow action. */
6574 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6575 ta_narrow_insn, offset, 0, FALSE);
6576 offset += insn_len;
6577 continue;
6579 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
6580 && widen_instruction (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6581 offset, FALSE))
6583 /* Add an instruction widen action. */
6584 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6585 ta_widen_insn, offset, 0, FALSE);
6586 offset += insn_len;
6587 continue;
6589 opcode = insn_decode_opcode (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6590 offset, 0);
6591 if (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode))
6593 /* Check for branch targets. */
6594 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN, 0,
6595 ta_none, offset, 0, TRUE);
6596 offset += insn_len;
6597 continue;
6600 offset += insn_len;
6604 if (ebb->ends_unreachable)
6606 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6607 ta_fill, ebb->end_offset, 0, TRUE);
6610 return TRUE;
6614 /* After all of the information has collected about the
6615 transformations possible in an EBB, compute the appropriate actions
6616 here in compute_ebb_actions. We still must check later to make
6617 sure that the actions do not break any relocations. The algorithm
6618 used here is pretty greedy. Basically, it removes as many no-ops
6619 as possible so that the end of the EBB has the same alignment
6620 characteristics as the original. First, it uses narrowing, then
6621 fill space at the end of the EBB, and finally widenings. If that
6622 does not work, it tries again with one fewer no-op removed. The
6623 optimization will only be performed if all of the branch targets
6624 that were aligned before transformation are also aligned after the
6625 transformation.
6627 When the size_opt flag is set, ignore the branch target alignments,
6628 narrow all wide instructions, and remove all no-ops unless the end
6629 of the EBB prevents it. */
6631 bfd_boolean
6632 compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
6634 unsigned i = 0;
6635 unsigned j;
6636 int removed_bytes = 0;
6637 ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
6638 unsigned seg_idx_start = 0;
6639 unsigned seg_idx_end = 0;
6641 /* We perform this like the assembler relaxation algorithm: Start by
6642 assuming all instructions are narrow and all no-ops removed; then
6643 walk through.... */
6645 /* For each segment of this that has a solid constraint, check to
6646 see if there are any combinations that will keep the constraint.
6647 If so, use it. */
6648 for (seg_idx_end = 0; seg_idx_end < ebb_table->action_count; seg_idx_end++)
6650 bfd_boolean requires_text_end_align = FALSE;
6651 unsigned longcall_count = 0;
6652 unsigned longcall_convert_count = 0;
6653 unsigned narrowable_count = 0;
6654 unsigned narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6655 unsigned widenable_count = 0;
6656 unsigned widenable_convert_count = 0;
6658 proposed_action *action = NULL;
6659 int align = (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power);
6661 seg_idx_start = seg_idx_end;
6663 for (i = seg_idx_start; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
6665 action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6666 if (action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
6667 longcall_count++;
6668 if (action->action == ta_narrow_insn)
6669 narrowable_count++;
6670 if (action->action == ta_widen_insn)
6671 widenable_count++;
6672 if (action->action == ta_fill)
6673 break;
6674 if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
6675 break;
6676 if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN
6677 && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
6678 break;
6680 seg_idx_end = i;
6682 if (seg_idx_end == ebb_table->action_count && !ebb->ends_unreachable)
6683 requires_text_end_align = TRUE;
6685 if (elf32xtensa_size_opt && !requires_text_end_align
6686 && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN
6687 && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
6689 longcall_convert_count = longcall_count;
6690 narrowable_convert_count = narrowable_count;
6691 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6693 else
6695 /* There is a constraint. Convert the max number of longcalls. */
6696 narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6697 longcall_convert_count = 0;
6698 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6700 for (j = 0; j < longcall_count; j++)
6702 int removed = (longcall_count - j) * 3 & (align - 1);
6703 unsigned desire_narrow = (align - removed) & (align - 1);
6704 unsigned desire_widen = removed;
6705 if (desire_narrow <= narrowable_count)
6707 narrowable_convert_count = desire_narrow;
6708 narrowable_convert_count +=
6709 (align * ((narrowable_count - narrowable_convert_count)
6710 / align));
6711 longcall_convert_count = (longcall_count - j);
6712 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6713 break;
6715 if (desire_widen <= widenable_count && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
6717 narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6718 longcall_convert_count = longcall_count - j;
6719 widenable_convert_count = desire_widen;
6720 break;
6725 /* Now the number of conversions are saved. Do them. */
6726 for (i = seg_idx_start; i < seg_idx_end; i++)
6728 action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6729 switch (action->action)
6731 case ta_convert_longcall:
6732 if (longcall_convert_count != 0)
6734 action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
6735 action->do_action = TRUE;
6736 action->removed_bytes += 3;
6737 longcall_convert_count--;
6739 break;
6740 case ta_narrow_insn:
6741 if (narrowable_convert_count != 0)
6743 action->do_action = TRUE;
6744 action->removed_bytes += 1;
6745 narrowable_convert_count--;
6747 break;
6748 case ta_widen_insn:
6749 if (widenable_convert_count != 0)
6751 action->do_action = TRUE;
6752 action->removed_bytes -= 1;
6753 widenable_convert_count--;
6755 break;
6756 default:
6757 break;
6762 /* Now we move on to some local opts. Try to remove each of the
6763 remaining longcalls. */
6765 if (ebb_table->ebb.ends_section || ebb_table->ebb.ends_unreachable)
6767 removed_bytes = 0;
6768 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
6770 int old_removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
6771 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6773 if (action->do_action && action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
6775 bfd_boolean bad_alignment = FALSE;
6776 removed_bytes += 3;
6777 for (j = i + 1; j < ebb_table->action_count; j++)
6779 proposed_action *new_action = &ebb_table->actions[j];
6780 bfd_vma offset = new_action->offset;
6781 if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
6783 if (!check_branch_target_aligned
6784 (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
6785 ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
6786 offset, offset - removed_bytes))
6788 bad_alignment = TRUE;
6789 break;
6792 if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
6794 if (!check_loop_aligned (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
6795 ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
6796 offset,
6797 offset - removed_bytes))
6799 bad_alignment = TRUE;
6800 break;
6803 if (new_action->action == ta_narrow_insn
6804 && !new_action->do_action
6805 && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
6807 /* Narrow an instruction and we are done. */
6808 new_action->do_action = TRUE;
6809 new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
6810 bad_alignment = FALSE;
6811 break;
6813 if (new_action->action == ta_widen_insn
6814 && new_action->do_action
6815 && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
6817 /* Narrow an instruction and we are done. */
6818 new_action->do_action = FALSE;
6819 new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
6820 bad_alignment = FALSE;
6821 break;
6824 if (!bad_alignment)
6826 action->removed_bytes += 3;
6827 action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
6828 action->do_action = TRUE;
6831 removed_bytes = old_removed_bytes;
6832 if (action->do_action)
6833 removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
6837 removed_bytes = 0;
6838 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; ++i)
6840 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6841 if (action->do_action)
6842 removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
6845 if ((removed_bytes % (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power)) != 0
6846 && ebb->ends_unreachable)
6848 proposed_action *action;
6849 int br;
6850 int extra_space;
6852 BFD_ASSERT (ebb_table->action_count != 0);
6853 action = &ebb_table->actions[ebb_table->action_count - 1];
6854 BFD_ASSERT (action->action == ta_fill);
6855 BFD_ASSERT (ebb->ends_unreachable->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE);
6857 extra_space = compute_fill_extra_space (ebb->ends_unreachable);
6858 br = action->removed_bytes + removed_bytes + extra_space;
6859 br = br & ((1 << ebb->sec->alignment_power ) - 1);
6861 action->removed_bytes = extra_space - br;
6863 return TRUE;
6867 /* The xlate_map is a sorted array of address mappings designed to
6868 answer the offset_with_removed_text() query with a binary search instead
6869 of a linear search through the section's action_list. */
6871 typedef struct xlate_map_entry xlate_map_entry_t;
6872 typedef struct xlate_map xlate_map_t;
6874 struct xlate_map_entry
6876 unsigned orig_address;
6877 unsigned new_address;
6878 unsigned size;
6881 struct xlate_map
6883 unsigned entry_count;
6884 xlate_map_entry_t *entry;
6888 static int
6889 xlate_compare (const void *a_v, const void *b_v)
6891 const xlate_map_entry_t *a = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) a_v;
6892 const xlate_map_entry_t *b = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) b_v;
6893 if (a->orig_address < b->orig_address)
6894 return -1;
6895 if (a->orig_address > (b->orig_address + b->size - 1))
6896 return 1;
6897 return 0;
6901 static bfd_vma
6902 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (const xlate_map_t *map,
6903 text_action_list *action_list,
6904 bfd_vma offset)
6906 xlate_map_entry_t tmp;
6907 void *r;
6908 xlate_map_entry_t *e;
6910 if (map == NULL)
6911 return offset_with_removed_text (action_list, offset);
6913 if (map->entry_count == 0)
6914 return offset;
6916 tmp.orig_address = offset;
6917 tmp.new_address = offset;
6918 tmp.size = 1;
6920 r = bsearch (&offset, map->entry, map->entry_count,
6921 sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t), &xlate_compare);
6922 e = (xlate_map_entry_t *) r;
6924 BFD_ASSERT (e != NULL);
6925 if (e == NULL)
6926 return offset;
6927 return e->new_address - e->orig_address + offset;
6931 /* Build a binary searchable offset translation map from a section's
6932 action list. */
6934 static xlate_map_t *
6935 build_xlate_map (asection *sec, xtensa_relax_info *relax_info)
6937 xlate_map_t *map = (xlate_map_t *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_t));
6938 text_action_list *action_list = &relax_info->action_list;
6939 unsigned num_actions = 0;
6940 text_action *r;
6941 int removed;
6942 xlate_map_entry_t *current_entry;
6944 if (map == NULL)
6945 return NULL;
6947 num_actions = action_list_count (action_list);
6948 map->entry = (xlate_map_entry_t *)
6949 bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t) * (num_actions + 1));
6950 if (map->entry == NULL)
6952 free (map);
6953 return NULL;
6955 map->entry_count = 0;
6957 removed = 0;
6958 current_entry = &map->entry[0];
6960 current_entry->orig_address = 0;
6961 current_entry->new_address = 0;
6962 current_entry->size = 0;
6964 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
6966 unsigned orig_size = 0;
6967 switch (r->action)
6969 case ta_none:
6970 case ta_remove_insn:
6971 case ta_convert_longcall:
6972 case ta_remove_literal:
6973 case ta_add_literal:
6974 break;
6975 case ta_remove_longcall:
6976 orig_size = 6;
6977 break;
6978 case ta_narrow_insn:
6979 orig_size = 3;
6980 break;
6981 case ta_widen_insn:
6982 orig_size = 2;
6983 break;
6984 case ta_fill:
6985 break;
6987 current_entry->size =
6988 r->offset + orig_size - current_entry->orig_address;
6989 if (current_entry->size != 0)
6991 current_entry++;
6992 map->entry_count++;
6994 current_entry->orig_address = r->offset + orig_size;
6995 removed += r->removed_bytes;
6996 current_entry->new_address = r->offset + orig_size - removed;
6997 current_entry->size = 0;
7000 current_entry->size = (bfd_get_section_limit (sec->owner, sec)
7001 - current_entry->orig_address);
7002 if (current_entry->size != 0)
7003 map->entry_count++;
7005 return map;
7009 /* Free an offset translation map. */
7011 static void
7012 free_xlate_map (xlate_map_t *map)
7014 if (map && map->entry)
7015 free (map->entry);
7016 if (map)
7017 free (map);
7021 /* Use check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit to make sure that all of the
7022 relocations in a section will fit if a proposed set of actions
7023 are performed. */
7025 static bfd_boolean
7026 check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (bfd *abfd,
7027 asection *sec,
7028 bfd_byte *contents,
7029 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7030 const ebb_constraint *constraint)
7032 unsigned i, j;
7033 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
7034 xlate_map_t *xmap = NULL;
7035 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7036 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7038 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7040 if (relax_info && sec->reloc_count > 100)
7042 xmap = build_xlate_map (sec, relax_info);
7043 /* NULL indicates out of memory, but the slow version
7044 can still be used. */
7047 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
7049 r_reloc r_rel;
7050 bfd_vma orig_self_offset, orig_target_offset;
7051 bfd_vma self_offset, target_offset;
7052 int r_type;
7053 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7054 int self_removed_bytes, target_removed_bytes;
7056 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
7057 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
7059 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
7060 /* We maintain the required invariant: PC-relative relocations
7061 that fit before linking must fit after linking. Thus we only
7062 need to deal with relocations to the same section that are
7063 PC-relative. */
7064 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY
7065 || !howto->pc_relative)
7066 continue;
7068 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
7069 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
7071 if (r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel) != sec)
7072 continue;
7074 orig_self_offset = irel->r_offset;
7075 orig_target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
7077 self_offset = orig_self_offset;
7078 target_offset = orig_target_offset;
7080 if (relax_info)
7082 self_offset =
7083 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
7084 orig_self_offset);
7085 target_offset =
7086 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
7087 orig_target_offset);
7090 self_removed_bytes = 0;
7091 target_removed_bytes = 0;
7093 for (j = 0; j < constraint->action_count; ++j)
7095 proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[j];
7096 bfd_vma offset = action->offset;
7097 int removed_bytes = action->removed_bytes;
7098 if (offset < orig_self_offset
7099 || (offset == orig_self_offset && action->action == ta_fill
7100 && action->removed_bytes < 0))
7101 self_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
7102 if (offset < orig_target_offset
7103 || (offset == orig_target_offset && action->action == ta_fill
7104 && action->removed_bytes < 0))
7105 target_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
7107 self_offset -= self_removed_bytes;
7108 target_offset -= target_removed_bytes;
7110 /* Try to encode it. Get the operand and check. */
7111 if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
7113 /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
7114 and only PC-relative relocs matter here. */
7116 else
7118 xtensa_opcode opcode;
7119 int opnum;
7121 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
7122 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
7124 ok = FALSE;
7125 break;
7128 opnum = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
7129 if (opnum == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
7131 ok = FALSE;
7132 break;
7135 if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (opcode, opnum, self_offset, target_offset))
7137 ok = FALSE;
7138 break;
7143 if (xmap)
7144 free_xlate_map (xmap);
7146 return ok;
7150 static bfd_boolean
7151 check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *constraint)
7153 int removed = 0;
7154 unsigned i;
7156 for (i = 0; i < constraint->action_count; i++)
7158 const proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[i];
7159 if (action->do_action)
7160 removed += action->removed_bytes;
7162 if (removed < 0)
7163 return FALSE;
7165 return TRUE;
7169 void
7170 text_action_add_proposed (text_action_list *l,
7171 const ebb_constraint *ebb_table,
7172 asection *sec)
7174 unsigned i;
7176 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
7178 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
7180 if (!action->do_action)
7181 continue;
7182 switch (action->action)
7184 case ta_remove_insn:
7185 case ta_remove_longcall:
7186 case ta_convert_longcall:
7187 case ta_narrow_insn:
7188 case ta_widen_insn:
7189 case ta_fill:
7190 case ta_remove_literal:
7191 text_action_add (l, action->action, sec, action->offset,
7192 action->removed_bytes);
7193 break;
7194 case ta_none:
7195 break;
7196 default:
7197 BFD_ASSERT (0);
7198 break;
7205 compute_fill_extra_space (property_table_entry *entry)
7207 int fill_extra_space;
7209 if (!entry)
7210 return 0;
7212 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
7213 return 0;
7215 fill_extra_space = entry->size;
7216 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0)
7218 /* Fill bytes for alignment:
7219 (2**n)-1 - (addr + (2**n)-1) & (2**n -1) */
7220 int pow = GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (entry->flags);
7221 int nsm = (1 << pow) - 1;
7222 bfd_vma addr = entry->address + entry->size;
7223 bfd_vma align_fill = nsm - ((addr + nsm) & nsm);
7224 fill_extra_space += align_fill;
7226 return fill_extra_space;
7230 /* First relaxation pass. */
7232 /* If the section contains relaxable literals, check each literal to
7233 see if it has the same value as another literal that has already
7234 been seen, either in the current section or a previous one. If so,
7235 add an entry to the per-section list of removed literals. The
7236 actual changes are deferred until the next pass. */
7238 static bfd_boolean
7239 compute_removed_literals (bfd *abfd,
7240 asection *sec,
7241 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7242 value_map_hash_table *values)
7244 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7245 bfd_byte *contents;
7246 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7247 source_reloc *src_relocs, *rel;
7248 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7249 property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
7250 int ptblsize;
7251 int i, prev_i;
7252 bfd_boolean last_loc_is_prev = FALSE;
7253 bfd_vma last_target_offset = 0;
7254 section_cache_t target_sec_cache;
7255 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7257 init_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);
7259 /* Do nothing if it is not a relaxable literal section. */
7260 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7261 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
7262 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
7263 return ok;
7265 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
7266 link_info->keep_memory);
7268 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7269 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
7270 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
7272 ok = FALSE;
7273 goto error_return;
7276 /* Sort the source_relocs by target offset. */
7277 src_relocs = relax_info->src_relocs;
7278 qsort (src_relocs, relax_info->src_count,
7279 sizeof (source_reloc), source_reloc_compare);
7280 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
7281 internal_reloc_compare);
7283 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
7284 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
7285 if (ptblsize < 0)
7287 ok = FALSE;
7288 goto error_return;
7291 prev_i = -1;
7292 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->src_count; i++)
7294 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = NULL;
7296 rel = &src_relocs[i];
7297 if (get_l32r_opcode () != rel->opcode)
7298 continue;
7299 irel = get_irel_at_offset (sec, internal_relocs,
7300 rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7302 /* If the relocation on this is not a simple R_XTENSA_32 or
7303 R_XTENSA_PLT then do not consider it. This may happen when
7304 the difference of two symbols is used in a literal. */
7305 if (irel && (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_32
7306 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_PLT))
7307 continue;
7309 /* If the target_offset for this relocation is the same as the
7310 previous relocation, then we've already considered whether the
7311 literal can be coalesced. Skip to the next one.... */
7312 if (i != 0 && prev_i != -1
7313 && src_relocs[i-1].r_rel.target_offset == rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7314 continue;
7315 prev_i = i;
7317 if (last_loc_is_prev &&
7318 last_target_offset + 4 != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7319 last_loc_is_prev = FALSE;
7321 /* Check if the relocation was from an L32R that is being removed
7322 because a CALLX was converted to a direct CALL, and check if
7323 there are no other relocations to the literal. */
7324 if (is_removable_literal (rel, i, src_relocs, relax_info->src_count))
7326 if (!remove_dead_literal (abfd, sec, link_info, internal_relocs,
7327 irel, rel, prop_table, ptblsize))
7329 ok = FALSE;
7330 goto error_return;
7332 last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
7333 continue;
7336 if (!identify_literal_placement (abfd, sec, contents, link_info,
7337 values,
7338 &last_loc_is_prev, irel,
7339 relax_info->src_count - i, rel,
7340 prop_table, ptblsize,
7341 &target_sec_cache, rel->is_abs_literal))
7343 ok = FALSE;
7344 goto error_return;
7346 last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
7349 #if DEBUG
7350 print_removed_literals (stderr, &relax_info->removed_list);
7351 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
7352 #endif /* DEBUG */
7354 error_return:
7355 if (prop_table) free (prop_table);
7356 clear_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);
7358 release_contents (sec, contents);
7359 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
7360 return ok;
7364 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
7365 get_irel_at_offset (asection *sec,
7366 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7367 bfd_vma offset)
7369 unsigned i;
7370 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
7371 unsigned r_type;
7372 Elf_Internal_Rela key;
7374 if (!internal_relocs)
7375 return NULL;
7377 key.r_offset = offset;
7378 irel = bsearch (&key, internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count,
7379 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_matches);
7380 if (!irel)
7381 return NULL;
7383 /* bsearch does not guarantee which will be returned if there are
7384 multiple matches. We need the first that is not an alignment. */
7385 i = irel - internal_relocs;
7386 while (i > 0)
7388 if (internal_relocs[i-1].r_offset != offset)
7389 break;
7390 i--;
7392 for ( ; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
7394 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
7395 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
7396 if (irel->r_offset == offset && r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE)
7397 return irel;
7400 return NULL;
7404 bfd_boolean
7405 is_removable_literal (const source_reloc *rel,
7406 int i,
7407 const source_reloc *src_relocs,
7408 int src_count)
7410 const source_reloc *curr_rel;
7411 if (!rel->is_null)
7412 return FALSE;
7414 for (++i; i < src_count; ++i)
7416 curr_rel = &src_relocs[i];
7417 /* If all others have the same target offset.... */
7418 if (curr_rel->r_rel.target_offset != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7419 return TRUE;
7421 if (!curr_rel->is_null
7422 && !xtensa_is_property_section (curr_rel->source_sec)
7423 && !(curr_rel->source_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
7424 return FALSE;
7426 return TRUE;
7430 bfd_boolean
7431 remove_dead_literal (bfd *abfd,
7432 asection *sec,
7433 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7434 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7435 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
7436 source_reloc *rel,
7437 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7438 int ptblsize)
7440 property_table_entry *entry;
7441 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7443 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7444 if (!relax_info)
7445 return FALSE;
7447 entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7448 sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7450 /* Mark the unused literal so that it will be removed. */
7451 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, NULL);
7453 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7454 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7456 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7457 if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
7459 int fill_extra_space;
7460 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7461 text_action *fa;
7462 property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
7463 int removed_diff;
7465 if (entry)
7466 entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
7467 else
7468 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;
7470 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7471 do not add fill. */
7472 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7473 entry_sec_offset);
7474 fill_extra_space = compute_fill_extra_space (the_add_entry);
7476 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7477 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7478 -4, fill_extra_space);
7479 if (fa)
7480 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7481 else
7482 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7483 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7486 /* Zero out the relocation on this literal location. */
7487 if (irel)
7489 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7490 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
7492 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
7493 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
7496 /* Do not modify "last_loc_is_prev". */
7497 return TRUE;
7501 bfd_boolean
7502 identify_literal_placement (bfd *abfd,
7503 asection *sec,
7504 bfd_byte *contents,
7505 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7506 value_map_hash_table *values,
7507 bfd_boolean *last_loc_is_prev_p,
7508 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
7509 int remaining_src_rels,
7510 source_reloc *rel,
7511 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7512 int ptblsize,
7513 section_cache_t *target_sec_cache,
7514 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
7516 literal_value val;
7517 value_map *val_map;
7518 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7519 bfd_boolean literal_placed = FALSE;
7520 r_reloc r_rel;
7521 unsigned long value;
7522 bfd_boolean final_static_link;
7523 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7525 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7526 if (!relax_info)
7527 return FALSE;
7529 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7531 final_static_link =
7532 (!link_info->relocatable
7533 && !elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created);
7535 /* The placement algorithm first checks to see if the literal is
7536 already in the value map. If so and the value map is reachable
7537 from all uses, then the literal is moved to that location. If
7538 not, then we identify the last location where a fresh literal was
7539 placed. If the literal can be safely moved there, then we do so.
7540 If not, then we assume that the literal is not to move and leave
7541 the literal where it is, marking it as the last literal
7542 location. */
7544 /* Find the literal value. */
7545 value = 0;
7546 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
7547 if (!irel)
7549 BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_rel.target_offset < sec_size);
7550 value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7552 init_literal_value (&val, &r_rel, value, is_abs_literal);
7554 /* Check if we've seen another literal with the same value that
7555 is in the same output section. */
7556 val_map = value_map_get_cached_value (values, &val, final_static_link);
7558 if (val_map
7559 && (r_reloc_get_section (&val_map->loc)->output_section
7560 == sec->output_section)
7561 && relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &val_map->loc)
7562 && coalesce_shared_literal (sec, rel, prop_table, ptblsize, val_map))
7564 /* No change to last_loc_is_prev. */
7565 literal_placed = TRUE;
7568 /* For relocatable links, do not try to move literals. To do it
7569 correctly might increase the number of relocations in an input
7570 section making the default relocatable linking fail. */
7571 if (!link_info->relocatable && !literal_placed
7572 && values->has_last_loc && !(*last_loc_is_prev_p))
7574 asection *target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&values->last_loc);
7575 if (target_sec && target_sec->output_section == sec->output_section)
7577 /* Increment the virtual offset. */
7578 r_reloc try_loc = values->last_loc;
7579 try_loc.virtual_offset += 4;
7581 /* There is a last loc that was in the same output section. */
7582 if (relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &try_loc)
7583 && move_shared_literal (sec, link_info, rel,
7584 prop_table, ptblsize,
7585 &try_loc, &val, target_sec_cache))
7587 values->last_loc.virtual_offset += 4;
7588 literal_placed = TRUE;
7589 if (!val_map)
7590 val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &try_loc,
7591 final_static_link);
7592 else
7593 val_map->loc = try_loc;
7598 if (!literal_placed)
7600 /* Nothing worked, leave the literal alone but update the last loc. */
7601 values->has_last_loc = TRUE;
7602 values->last_loc = rel->r_rel;
7603 if (!val_map)
7604 val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &rel->r_rel, final_static_link);
7605 else
7606 val_map->loc = rel->r_rel;
7607 *last_loc_is_prev_p = TRUE;
7610 return TRUE;
7614 /* Check if the original relocations (presumably on L32R instructions)
7615 identified by reloc[0..N] can be changed to reference the literal
7616 identified by r_rel. If r_rel is out of range for any of the
7617 original relocations, then we don't want to coalesce the original
7618 literal with the one at r_rel. We only check reloc[0..N], where the
7619 offsets are all the same as for reloc[0] (i.e., they're all
7620 referencing the same literal) and where N is also bounded by the
7621 number of remaining entries in the "reloc" array. The "reloc" array
7622 is sorted by target offset so we know all the entries for the same
7623 literal will be contiguous. */
7625 static bfd_boolean
7626 relocations_reach (source_reloc *reloc,
7627 int remaining_relocs,
7628 const r_reloc *r_rel)
7630 bfd_vma from_offset, source_address, dest_address;
7631 asection *sec;
7632 int i;
7634 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
7635 return FALSE;
7637 sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
7638 from_offset = reloc[0].r_rel.target_offset;
7640 for (i = 0; i < remaining_relocs; i++)
7642 if (reloc[i].r_rel.target_offset != from_offset)
7643 break;
7645 /* Ignore relocations that have been removed. */
7646 if (reloc[i].is_null)
7647 continue;
7649 /* The original and new output section for these must be the same
7650 in order to coalesce. */
7651 if (r_reloc_get_section (&reloc[i].r_rel)->output_section
7652 != sec->output_section)
7653 return FALSE;
7655 /* Absolute literals in the same output section can always be
7656 combined. */
7657 if (reloc[i].is_abs_literal)
7658 continue;
7660 /* A literal with no PC-relative relocations can be moved anywhere. */
7661 if (reloc[i].opnd != -1)
7663 /* Otherwise, check to see that it fits. */
7664 source_address = (reloc[i].source_sec->output_section->vma
7665 + reloc[i].source_sec->output_offset
7666 + reloc[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset);
7667 dest_address = (sec->output_section->vma
7668 + sec->output_offset
7669 + r_rel->target_offset);
7671 if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (reloc[i].opcode, reloc[i].opnd,
7672 source_address, dest_address))
7673 return FALSE;
7677 return TRUE;
7681 /* Move a literal to another literal location because it is
7682 the same as the other literal value. */
7684 static bfd_boolean
7685 coalesce_shared_literal (asection *sec,
7686 source_reloc *rel,
7687 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7688 int ptblsize,
7689 value_map *val_map)
7691 property_table_entry *entry;
7692 text_action *fa;
7693 property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
7694 int removed_diff;
7695 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7697 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7698 if (!relax_info)
7699 return FALSE;
7701 entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7702 (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7703 if (entry && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM))
7704 return TRUE;
7706 /* Mark that the literal will be coalesced. */
7707 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, &val_map->loc);
7709 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7710 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7712 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7713 if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
7715 int fill_extra_space;
7716 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7718 if (entry)
7719 entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
7720 else
7721 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;
7723 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7724 do not add fill. */
7725 fill_extra_space = 0;
7726 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7727 entry_sec_offset);
7728 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7729 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7731 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7732 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7733 -4, fill_extra_space);
7734 if (fa)
7735 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7736 else
7737 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7738 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7741 return TRUE;
7745 /* Move a literal to another location. This may actually increase the
7746 total amount of space used because of alignments so we need to do
7747 this carefully. Also, it may make a branch go out of range. */
7749 static bfd_boolean
7750 move_shared_literal (asection *sec,
7751 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7752 source_reloc *rel,
7753 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7754 int ptblsize,
7755 const r_reloc *target_loc,
7756 const literal_value *lit_value,
7757 section_cache_t *target_sec_cache)
7759 property_table_entry *the_add_entry, *src_entry, *target_entry = NULL;
7760 text_action *fa, *target_fa;
7761 int removed_diff;
7762 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info, *target_relax_info;
7763 asection *target_sec;
7764 ebb_t *ebb;
7765 ebb_constraint ebb_table;
7766 bfd_boolean relocs_fit;
7768 /* If this routine always returns FALSE, the literals that cannot be
7769 coalesced will not be moved. */
7770 if (elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement)
7771 return FALSE;
7773 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7774 if (!relax_info)
7775 return FALSE;
7777 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (target_loc);
7778 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
7780 /* Literals to undefined sections may not be moved because they
7781 must report an error. */
7782 if (bfd_is_und_section (target_sec))
7783 return FALSE;
7785 src_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7786 (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7788 if (!section_cache_section (target_sec_cache, target_sec, link_info))
7789 return FALSE;
7791 target_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7792 (target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7793 target_sec->vma + target_loc->target_offset);
7795 if (!target_entry)
7796 return FALSE;
7798 /* Make sure that we have not broken any branches. */
7799 relocs_fit = FALSE;
7801 init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
7802 ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
7803 init_ebb (ebb, target_sec_cache->sec, target_sec_cache->contents,
7804 target_sec_cache->content_length,
7805 target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7806 target_sec_cache->relocs, target_sec_cache->reloc_count);
7808 /* Propose to add 4 bytes + worst-case alignment size increase to
7809 destination. */
7810 ebb_propose_action (&ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
7811 ta_fill, target_loc->target_offset,
7812 -4 - (1 << target_sec->alignment_power), TRUE);
7814 /* Check all of the PC-relative relocations to make sure they still fit. */
7815 relocs_fit = check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (target_sec->owner, target_sec,
7816 target_sec_cache->contents,
7817 target_sec_cache->relocs,
7818 &ebb_table);
7820 if (!relocs_fit)
7821 return FALSE;
7823 text_action_add_literal (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7824 ta_add_literal, target_loc, lit_value, -4);
7826 if (target_sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
7828 /* May need to add or remove some fill to maintain alignment. */
7829 int fill_extra_space;
7830 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7832 entry_sec_offset =
7833 target_entry->address - target_sec->vma + target_entry->size;
7835 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7836 do not add fill. */
7837 fill_extra_space = 0;
7838 the_add_entry =
7839 elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (target_sec_cache->ptbl,
7840 target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7841 entry_sec_offset);
7842 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7843 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7845 target_fa = find_fill_action (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7846 target_sec, entry_sec_offset);
7847 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (target_fa, target_sec,
7848 entry_sec_offset, 4,
7849 fill_extra_space);
7850 if (target_fa)
7851 adjust_fill_action (target_fa, removed_diff);
7852 else
7853 text_action_add (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7854 ta_fill, target_sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7857 /* Mark that the literal will be moved to the new location. */
7858 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, target_loc);
7860 /* Remove the literal. */
7861 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7862 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7864 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7865 if (sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
7867 int fill_extra_space;
7868 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7870 if (src_entry)
7871 entry_sec_offset = src_entry->address - sec->vma + src_entry->size;
7872 else
7873 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset+4;
7875 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7876 do not add fill. */
7877 fill_extra_space = 0;
7878 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7879 entry_sec_offset);
7880 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7881 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7883 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7884 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7885 -4, fill_extra_space);
7886 if (fa)
7887 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7888 else
7889 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7890 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7893 return TRUE;
7897 /* Second relaxation pass. */
7899 /* Modify all of the relocations to point to the right spot, and if this
7900 is a relaxable section, delete the unwanted literals and fix the
7901 section size. */
7903 bfd_boolean
7904 relax_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7906 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7907 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7908 bfd_byte *contents;
7909 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7910 unsigned i;
7911 bfd_boolean rv = FALSE;
7912 bfd_boolean virtual_action;
7913 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7915 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7916 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7917 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
7919 /* First translate any of the fixes that have been added already. */
7920 translate_section_fixes (sec);
7922 /* Handle property sections (e.g., literal tables) specially. */
7923 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
7925 BFD_ASSERT (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section);
7926 return relax_property_section (abfd, sec, link_info);
7929 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
7930 link_info->keep_memory);
7931 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
7932 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
7934 ok = FALSE;
7935 goto error_return;
7938 if (internal_relocs)
7940 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
7942 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
7943 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
7944 bfd_vma source_offset, old_source_offset;
7945 r_reloc r_rel;
7946 unsigned r_type;
7947 asection *target_sec;
7949 /* Locally change the source address.
7950 Translate the target to the new target address.
7951 If it points to this section and has been removed,
7952 NULLify it.
7953 Write it back. */
7955 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
7956 source_offset = irel->r_offset;
7957 old_source_offset = source_offset;
7959 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
7960 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
7961 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
7963 /* If this section could have changed then we may need to
7964 change the relocation's offset. */
7966 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
7967 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
7969 if (r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE
7970 && find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
7971 irel->r_offset))
7973 /* Remove this relocation. */
7974 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7975 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
7976 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
7977 irel->r_offset = offset_with_removed_text
7978 (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
7979 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
7980 continue;
7983 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
7985 text_action *action =
7986 find_insn_action (&relax_info->action_list,
7987 irel->r_offset);
7988 if (action && (action->action == ta_convert_longcall
7989 || action->action == ta_remove_longcall))
7991 bfd_reloc_status_type retval;
7992 char *error_message = NULL;
7994 retval = contract_asm_expansion (contents, sec_size,
7995 irel, &error_message);
7996 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
7998 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
7999 (link_info, error_message, abfd, sec,
8000 irel->r_offset);
8001 goto error_return;
8003 /* Update the action so that the code that moves
8004 the contents will do the right thing. */
8005 if (action->action == ta_remove_longcall)
8006 action->action = ta_remove_insn;
8007 else
8008 action->action = ta_none;
8009 /* Refresh the info in the r_rel. */
8010 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
8011 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
8015 source_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8016 (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
8017 irel->r_offset = source_offset;
8020 /* If the target section could have changed then
8021 we may need to change the relocation's target offset. */
8023 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
8024 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
8026 if (target_relax_info
8027 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8028 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8030 r_reloc new_reloc;
8031 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
8032 bfd_vma addend_displacement;
8034 translate_reloc (&r_rel, &new_reloc);
8036 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF8
8037 || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF16
8038 || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF32)
8040 bfd_vma diff_value = 0, new_end_offset, diff_mask = 0;
8042 if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) < old_source_offset)
8044 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
8045 (link_info, _("invalid relocation address"),
8046 abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
8047 goto error_return;
8050 switch (r_type)
8052 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
8053 diff_value =
8054 bfd_get_8 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8055 break;
8056 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
8057 diff_value =
8058 bfd_get_16 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8059 break;
8060 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
8061 diff_value =
8062 bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8063 break;
8066 new_end_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8067 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8068 r_rel.target_offset + diff_value);
8069 diff_value = new_end_offset - new_reloc.target_offset;
8071 switch (r_type)
8073 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
8074 diff_mask = 0xff;
8075 bfd_put_8 (abfd, diff_value,
8076 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8077 break;
8078 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
8079 diff_mask = 0xffff;
8080 bfd_put_16 (abfd, diff_value,
8081 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8082 break;
8083 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
8084 diff_mask = 0xffffffff;
8085 bfd_put_32 (abfd, diff_value,
8086 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8087 break;
8090 /* Check for overflow. */
8091 if ((diff_value & ~diff_mask) != 0)
8093 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
8094 (link_info, _("overflow after relaxation"),
8095 abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
8096 goto error_return;
8099 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8102 /* FIXME: If the relocation still references a section in
8103 the same input file, the relocation should be modified
8104 directly instead of adding a "fix" record. */
8106 addend_displacement =
8107 new_reloc.target_offset + new_reloc.virtual_offset;
8109 fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, source_offset, r_type, 0,
8110 r_reloc_get_section (&new_reloc),
8111 addend_displacement, TRUE);
8112 add_fix (sec, fix);
8115 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8119 if ((relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8120 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8121 && relax_info->action_list.head)
8123 /* Walk through the planned actions and build up a table
8124 of move, copy and fill records. Use the move, copy and
8125 fill records to perform the actions once. */
8127 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
8128 int removed = 0;
8129 bfd_size_type final_size, copy_size, orig_insn_size;
8130 bfd_byte *scratch = NULL;
8131 bfd_byte *dup_contents = NULL;
8132 bfd_size_type orig_size = size;
8133 bfd_vma orig_dot = 0;
8134 bfd_vma orig_dot_copied = 0; /* Byte copied already from
8135 orig dot in physical memory. */
8136 bfd_vma orig_dot_vo = 0; /* Virtual offset from orig_dot. */
8137 bfd_vma dup_dot = 0;
8139 text_action *action = relax_info->action_list.head;
8141 final_size = sec->size;
8142 for (action = relax_info->action_list.head; action;
8143 action = action->next)
8145 final_size -= action->removed_bytes;
8148 scratch = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);
8149 dup_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);
8151 /* The dot is the current fill location. */
8152 #if DEBUG
8153 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
8154 #endif
8156 for (action = relax_info->action_list.head; action;
8157 action = action->next)
8159 virtual_action = FALSE;
8160 if (action->offset > orig_dot)
8162 orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
8163 orig_dot_copied = 0;
8164 orig_dot_vo = 0;
8165 /* Out of the virtual world. */
8168 if (action->offset > orig_dot)
8170 copy_size = action->offset - orig_dot;
8171 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8172 orig_dot += copy_size;
8173 dup_dot += copy_size;
8174 BFD_ASSERT (action->offset == orig_dot);
8176 else if (action->offset < orig_dot)
8178 if (action->action == ta_fill
8179 && action->offset - action->removed_bytes == orig_dot)
8181 /* This is OK because the fill only effects the dup_dot. */
8183 else if (action->action == ta_add_literal)
8185 /* TBD. Might need to handle this. */
8188 if (action->offset == orig_dot)
8190 if (action->virtual_offset > orig_dot_vo)
8192 if (orig_dot_vo == 0)
8194 /* Need to copy virtual_offset bytes. Probably four. */
8195 copy_size = action->virtual_offset - orig_dot_vo;
8196 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot],
8197 &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8198 orig_dot_copied = copy_size;
8199 dup_dot += copy_size;
8201 virtual_action = TRUE;
8203 else
8204 BFD_ASSERT (action->virtual_offset <= orig_dot_vo);
8206 switch (action->action)
8208 case ta_remove_literal:
8209 case ta_remove_insn:
8210 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes >= 0);
8211 orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
8212 break;
8214 case ta_narrow_insn:
8215 orig_insn_size = 3;
8216 copy_size = 2;
8217 memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
8218 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 1);
8219 rv = narrow_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0, TRUE);
8220 BFD_ASSERT (rv);
8221 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
8222 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8223 dup_dot += copy_size;
8224 break;
8226 case ta_fill:
8227 if (action->removed_bytes >= 0)
8228 orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
8229 else
8231 /* Already zeroed in dup_contents. Just bump the
8232 counters. */
8233 dup_dot += (-action->removed_bytes);
8235 break;
8237 case ta_none:
8238 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 0);
8239 break;
8241 case ta_convert_longcall:
8242 case ta_remove_longcall:
8243 /* These will be removed or converted before we get here. */
8244 BFD_ASSERT (0);
8245 break;
8247 case ta_widen_insn:
8248 orig_insn_size = 2;
8249 copy_size = 3;
8250 memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
8251 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -1);
8252 rv = widen_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0, TRUE);
8253 BFD_ASSERT (rv);
8254 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
8255 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8256 dup_dot += copy_size;
8257 break;
8259 case ta_add_literal:
8260 orig_insn_size = 0;
8261 copy_size = 4;
8262 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -4);
8263 /* TBD -- place the literal value here and insert
8264 into the table. */
8265 memset (&dup_contents[dup_dot], 0, 4);
8266 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8267 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8269 if (!move_literal (abfd, link_info, sec, dup_dot, dup_contents,
8270 relax_info, &internal_relocs, &action->value))
8271 goto error_return;
8273 if (virtual_action)
8274 orig_dot_vo += copy_size;
8276 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8277 dup_dot += copy_size;
8278 break;
8280 default:
8281 /* Not implemented yet. */
8282 BFD_ASSERT (0);
8283 break;
8286 size -= action->removed_bytes;
8287 removed += action->removed_bytes;
8288 BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot <= final_size);
8289 BFD_ASSERT (orig_dot <= orig_size);
8292 orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
8293 orig_dot_copied = 0;
8295 if (orig_dot != orig_size)
8297 copy_size = orig_size - orig_dot;
8298 BFD_ASSERT (orig_size > orig_dot);
8299 BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot + copy_size == final_size);
8300 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8301 orig_dot += copy_size;
8302 dup_dot += copy_size;
8304 BFD_ASSERT (orig_size == orig_dot);
8305 BFD_ASSERT (final_size == dup_dot);
8307 /* Move the dup_contents back. */
8308 if (final_size > orig_size)
8310 /* Contents need to be reallocated. Swap the dup_contents into
8311 contents. */
8312 sec->contents = dup_contents;
8313 free (contents);
8314 contents = dup_contents;
8315 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8317 else
8319 BFD_ASSERT (final_size <= orig_size);
8320 memset (contents, 0, orig_size);
8321 memcpy (contents, dup_contents, final_size);
8322 free (dup_contents);
8324 free (scratch);
8325 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8327 sec->size = final_size;
8330 error_return:
8331 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8332 release_contents (sec, contents);
8333 return ok;
8337 static bfd_boolean
8338 translate_section_fixes (asection *sec)
8340 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8341 reloc_bfd_fix *r;
8343 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8344 if (!relax_info)
8345 return TRUE;
8347 for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
8348 if (!translate_reloc_bfd_fix (r))
8349 return FALSE;
8351 return TRUE;
8355 /* Translate a fix given the mapping in the relax info for the target
8356 section. If it has already been translated, no work is required. */
8358 static bfd_boolean
8359 translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
8361 reloc_bfd_fix new_fix;
8362 asection *sec;
8363 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8364 removed_literal *removed;
8365 bfd_vma new_offset, target_offset;
8367 if (fix->translated)
8368 return TRUE;
8370 sec = fix->target_sec;
8371 target_offset = fix->target_offset;
8373 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8374 if (!relax_info)
8376 fix->translated = TRUE;
8377 return TRUE;
8380 new_fix = *fix;
8382 /* The fix does not need to be translated if the section cannot change. */
8383 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8384 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8386 fix->translated = TRUE;
8387 return TRUE;
8390 /* If the literal has been moved and this relocation was on an
8391 opcode, then the relocation should move to the new literal
8392 location. Otherwise, the relocation should move within the
8393 section. */
8395 removed = FALSE;
8396 if (is_operand_relocation (fix->src_type))
8398 /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
8399 removed. */
8400 removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
8401 target_offset);
8404 if (removed)
8406 asection *new_sec;
8408 /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
8409 that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed. */
8410 BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);
8412 /* This was moved to some other address (possibly another section). */
8413 new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&removed->to);
8414 if (new_sec != sec)
8416 sec = new_sec;
8417 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8418 if (!relax_info ||
8419 (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8420 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8422 target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
8423 new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
8424 new_fix.target_offset = target_offset;
8425 new_fix.translated = TRUE;
8426 *fix = new_fix;
8427 return TRUE;
8430 target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
8431 new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
8434 /* The target address may have been moved within its section. */
8435 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text (&relax_info->action_list,
8436 target_offset);
8438 new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
8439 new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
8440 new_fix.translated = TRUE;
8441 *fix = new_fix;
8442 return TRUE;
8446 /* Fix up a relocation to take account of removed literals. */
8448 static void
8449 translate_reloc (const r_reloc *orig_rel, r_reloc *new_rel)
8451 asection *sec;
8452 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8453 removed_literal *removed;
8454 bfd_vma new_offset, target_offset, removed_bytes;
8456 *new_rel = *orig_rel;
8458 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (orig_rel))
8459 return;
8460 sec = r_reloc_get_section (orig_rel);
8462 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8463 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
8465 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8466 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8467 return;
8469 target_offset = orig_rel->target_offset;
8471 removed = FALSE;
8472 if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (orig_rel->rela.r_info)))
8474 /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
8475 removed. */
8476 removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
8477 target_offset);
8479 if (removed && removed->to.abfd)
8481 asection *new_sec;
8483 /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
8484 that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed. */
8485 BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);
8487 /* This was moved to some other address
8488 (possibly in another section). */
8489 *new_rel = removed->to;
8490 new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (new_rel);
8491 if (new_sec != sec)
8493 sec = new_sec;
8494 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8495 if (!relax_info
8496 || (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8497 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8498 return;
8500 target_offset = new_rel->target_offset;
8503 /* ...and the target address may have been moved within its section. */
8504 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text (&relax_info->action_list,
8505 target_offset);
8507 /* Modify the offset and addend. */
8508 removed_bytes = target_offset - new_offset;
8509 new_rel->target_offset = new_offset;
8510 new_rel->rela.r_addend -= removed_bytes;
8514 /* For dynamic links, there may be a dynamic relocation for each
8515 literal. The number of dynamic relocations must be computed in
8516 size_dynamic_sections, which occurs before relaxation. When a
8517 literal is removed, this function checks if there is a corresponding
8518 dynamic relocation and shrinks the size of the appropriate dynamic
8519 relocation section accordingly. At this point, the contents of the
8520 dynamic relocation sections have not yet been filled in, so there's
8521 nothing else that needs to be done. */
8523 static void
8524 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8525 bfd *abfd,
8526 asection *input_section,
8527 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8529 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8530 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8531 unsigned long r_symndx;
8532 int r_type;
8533 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8534 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol;
8536 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8537 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
8539 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
8540 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
8542 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
8543 h = NULL;
8544 else
8545 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
8547 dynamic_symbol = xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
8549 if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
8550 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
8551 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
8553 bfd *dynobj;
8554 const char *srel_name;
8555 asection *srel;
8556 bfd_boolean is_plt = FALSE;
8558 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
8559 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
8561 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
8563 srel_name = ".rela.plt";
8564 is_plt = TRUE;
8566 else
8567 srel_name = ".rela.got";
8569 /* Reduce size of the .rela.* section by one reloc. */
8570 srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, srel_name);
8571 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
8572 BFD_ASSERT (srel->size >= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
8573 srel->size -= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8575 if (is_plt)
8577 asection *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot;
8578 int reloc_index, chunk;
8580 /* Find the PLT reloc index of the entry being removed. This
8581 is computed from the size of ".rela.plt". It is needed to
8582 figure out which PLT chunk to resize. Usually "last index
8583 = size - 1" since the index starts at zero, but in this
8584 context, the size has just been decremented so there's no
8585 need to subtract one. */
8586 reloc_index = srel->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8588 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
8589 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk);
8590 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
8591 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
8593 /* Check if an entire PLT chunk has just been eliminated. */
8594 if (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK == 0)
8596 /* The two magic GOT entries for that chunk can go away. */
8597 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");
8598 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
8599 srelgot->reloc_count -= 2;
8600 srelgot->size -= 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8601 sgotplt->size -= 8;
8603 /* There should be only one entry left (and it will be
8604 removed below). */
8605 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size == 4);
8606 BFD_ASSERT (splt->size == PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
8609 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size >= 4);
8610 BFD_ASSERT (splt->size >= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
8612 sgotplt->size -= 4;
8613 splt->size -= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
8619 /* Take an r_rel and move it to another section. This usually
8620 requires extending the interal_relocation array and pinning it. If
8621 the original r_rel is from the same BFD, we can complete this here.
8622 Otherwise, we add a fix record to let the final link fix the
8623 appropriate address. Contents and internal relocations for the
8624 section must be pinned after calling this routine. */
8626 static bfd_boolean
8627 move_literal (bfd *abfd,
8628 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
8629 asection *sec,
8630 bfd_vma offset,
8631 bfd_byte *contents,
8632 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info,
8633 Elf_Internal_Rela **internal_relocs_p,
8634 const literal_value *lit)
8636 Elf_Internal_Rela *new_relocs = NULL;
8637 size_t new_relocs_count = 0;
8638 Elf_Internal_Rela this_rela;
8639 const r_reloc *r_rel;
8641 r_rel = &lit->r_rel;
8642 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs == *internal_relocs_p);
8644 if (r_reloc_is_const (r_rel))
8645 bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);
8646 else
8648 int r_type;
8649 unsigned i;
8650 asection *target_sec;
8651 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
8652 unsigned insert_at;
8654 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);
8655 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
8657 /* This is the difficult case. We have to create a fix up. */
8658 this_rela.r_offset = offset;
8659 this_rela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, r_type);
8660 this_rela.r_addend =
8661 r_rel->target_offset - r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
8662 bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);
8664 /* Currently, we cannot move relocations during a relocatable link. */
8665 BFD_ASSERT (!link_info->relocatable);
8666 fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, offset, r_type, r_rel->abfd,
8667 r_reloc_get_section (r_rel),
8668 r_rel->target_offset + r_rel->virtual_offset,
8669 FALSE);
8670 /* We also need to mark that relocations are needed here. */
8671 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
8673 translate_reloc_bfd_fix (fix);
8674 /* This fix has not yet been translated. */
8675 add_fix (sec, fix);
8677 /* Add the relocation. If we have already allocated our own
8678 space for the relocations and we have room for more, then use
8679 it. Otherwise, allocate new space and move the literals. */
8680 insert_at = sec->reloc_count;
8681 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; ++i)
8683 if (this_rela.r_offset < (*internal_relocs_p)[i].r_offset)
8685 insert_at = i;
8686 break;
8690 if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs
8691 || sec->reloc_count + 1 > relax_info->allocated_relocs_count)
8693 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info->allocated_relocs == NULL
8694 || sec->reloc_count == relax_info->relocs_count);
8696 if (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count == 0)
8697 new_relocs_count = (sec->reloc_count + 2) * 2;
8698 else
8699 new_relocs_count = (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count + 2) * 2;
8701 new_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *)
8702 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela) * (new_relocs_count));
8703 if (!new_relocs)
8704 return FALSE;
8706 /* We could handle this more quickly by finding the split point. */
8707 if (insert_at != 0)
8708 memcpy (new_relocs, *internal_relocs_p,
8709 insert_at * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8711 new_relocs[insert_at] = this_rela;
8713 if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
8714 memcpy (new_relocs + insert_at + 1,
8715 (*internal_relocs_p) + insert_at,
8716 (sec->reloc_count - insert_at)
8717 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8719 if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs)
8721 /* The first time we re-allocate, we can only free the
8722 old relocs if they were allocated with bfd_malloc.
8723 This is not true when keep_memory is in effect. */
8724 if (!link_info->keep_memory)
8725 free (*internal_relocs_p);
8727 else
8728 free (*internal_relocs_p);
8729 relax_info->allocated_relocs = new_relocs;
8730 relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = new_relocs_count;
8731 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = new_relocs;
8732 sec->reloc_count++;
8733 relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
8734 *internal_relocs_p = new_relocs;
8736 else
8738 if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
8740 unsigned idx;
8741 for (idx = sec->reloc_count; idx > insert_at; idx--)
8742 (*internal_relocs_p)[idx] = (*internal_relocs_p)[idx-1];
8744 (*internal_relocs_p)[insert_at] = this_rela;
8745 sec->reloc_count++;
8746 if (relax_info->allocated_relocs)
8747 relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
8750 return TRUE;
8754 /* This is similar to relax_section except that when a target is moved,
8755 we shift addresses up. We also need to modify the size. This
8756 algorithm does NOT allow for relocations into the middle of the
8757 property sections. */
8759 static bfd_boolean
8760 relax_property_section (bfd *abfd,
8761 asection *sec,
8762 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
8764 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
8765 bfd_byte *contents;
8766 unsigned i, nexti;
8767 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
8768 bfd_boolean is_full_prop_section;
8769 size_t last_zfill_target_offset = 0;
8770 asection *last_zfill_target_sec = NULL;
8771 bfd_size_type sec_size;
8773 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
8774 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
8775 link_info->keep_memory);
8776 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
8777 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
8779 ok = FALSE;
8780 goto error_return;
8783 is_full_prop_section =
8784 ((strcmp (sec->name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME) == 0)
8785 || (strncmp (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.prop.",
8786 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce.prop." - 1) == 0));
8788 if (internal_relocs)
8790 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
8792 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
8793 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
8794 unsigned r_type;
8795 asection *target_sec;
8796 literal_value val;
8797 bfd_byte *size_p, *flags_p;
8799 /* Locally change the source address.
8800 Translate the target to the new target address.
8801 If it points to this section and has been removed, MOVE IT.
8802 Also, don't forget to modify the associated SIZE at
8803 (offset + 4). */
8805 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
8806 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
8807 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
8808 continue;
8810 /* Find the literal value. */
8811 r_reloc_init (&val.r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
8812 size_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 4];
8813 flags_p = NULL;
8814 if (is_full_prop_section)
8816 flags_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 8];
8817 BFD_ASSERT (irel->r_offset + 12 <= sec_size);
8819 else
8820 BFD_ASSERT (irel->r_offset + 8 <= sec_size);
8822 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&val.r_rel);
8823 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
8825 if (target_relax_info
8826 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8827 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section ))
8829 /* Translate the relocation's destination. */
8830 bfd_vma new_offset, new_end_offset;
8831 long old_size, new_size;
8833 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8834 (&target_relax_info->action_list, val.r_rel.target_offset);
8836 /* Assert that we are not out of bounds. */
8837 old_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, size_p);
8839 if (old_size == 0)
8841 /* Only the first zero-sized unreachable entry is
8842 allowed to expand. In this case the new offset
8843 should be the offset before the fill and the new
8844 size is the expansion size. For other zero-sized
8845 entries the resulting size should be zero with an
8846 offset before or after the fill address depending
8847 on whether the expanding unreachable entry
8848 preceeds it. */
8849 if (last_zfill_target_sec
8850 && last_zfill_target_sec == target_sec
8851 && last_zfill_target_offset == val.r_rel.target_offset)
8852 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8853 else
8855 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8856 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text_before_fill
8857 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8858 val.r_rel.target_offset);
8860 /* If it is not unreachable and we have not yet
8861 seen an unreachable at this address, place it
8862 before the fill address. */
8863 if (!flags_p
8864 || (bfd_get_32 (abfd, flags_p)
8865 & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
8866 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8867 else
8869 last_zfill_target_sec = target_sec;
8870 last_zfill_target_offset = val.r_rel.target_offset;
8874 else
8876 new_end_offset = offset_with_removed_text_before_fill
8877 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8878 val.r_rel.target_offset + old_size);
8881 new_size = new_end_offset - new_offset;
8883 if (new_size != old_size)
8885 bfd_put_32 (abfd, new_size, size_p);
8886 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8889 if (new_offset != val.r_rel.target_offset)
8891 bfd_vma diff = new_offset - val.r_rel.target_offset;
8892 irel->r_addend += diff;
8893 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8899 /* Combine adjacent property table entries. This is also done in
8900 finish_dynamic_sections() but at that point it's too late to
8901 reclaim the space in the output section, so we do this twice. */
8903 if (internal_relocs && (!link_info->relocatable
8904 || strcmp (sec->name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0))
8906 Elf_Internal_Rela *last_irel = NULL;
8907 int removed_bytes = 0;
8908 bfd_vma offset, last_irel_offset;
8909 bfd_vma section_size;
8910 bfd_size_type entry_size;
8911 flagword predef_flags;
8913 if (is_full_prop_section)
8914 entry_size = 12;
8915 else
8916 entry_size = 8;
8918 predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (sec);
8920 /* Walk over memory and irels at the same time.
8921 This REQUIRES that the internal_relocs be sorted by offset. */
8922 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
8923 internal_reloc_compare);
8924 nexti = 0; /* Index into internal_relocs. */
8926 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8927 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8929 last_irel_offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
8930 section_size = sec->size;
8931 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % entry_size == 0);
8933 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += entry_size)
8935 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *next_irel;
8936 bfd_vma bytes_to_remove, size, actual_offset;
8937 bfd_boolean remove_this_irel;
8938 flagword flags;
8940 irel = NULL;
8941 next_irel = NULL;
8943 /* Find the next two relocations (if there are that many left),
8944 skipping over any R_XTENSA_NONE relocs. On entry, "nexti" is
8945 the starting reloc index. After these two loops, "i"
8946 is the index of the first non-NONE reloc past that starting
8947 index, and "nexti" is the index for the next non-NONE reloc
8948 after "i". */
8950 for (i = nexti; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
8952 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[i].r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
8954 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
8955 break;
8957 internal_relocs[i].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
8960 for (nexti = i + 1; nexti < sec->reloc_count; nexti++)
8962 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[nexti].r_info)
8963 != R_XTENSA_NONE)
8965 next_irel = &internal_relocs[nexti];
8966 break;
8968 internal_relocs[nexti].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
8971 remove_this_irel = FALSE;
8972 bytes_to_remove = 0;
8973 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
8974 size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 4]);
8976 if (is_full_prop_section)
8977 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 8]);
8978 else
8979 flags = predef_flags;
8981 /* Check that the irels are sorted by offset,
8982 with only one per address. */
8983 BFD_ASSERT (!irel || (int) irel->r_offset > (int) last_irel_offset);
8984 BFD_ASSERT (!next_irel || next_irel->r_offset > irel->r_offset);
8986 /* Make sure there aren't relocs on the size or flag fields. */
8987 if ((irel && irel->r_offset == offset + 4)
8988 || (is_full_prop_section
8989 && irel && irel->r_offset == offset + 8))
8991 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
8992 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
8994 else if (next_irel && (next_irel->r_offset == offset + 4
8995 || (is_full_prop_section
8996 && next_irel->r_offset == offset + 8)))
8998 nexti += 1;
8999 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9000 next_irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9001 last_irel_offset = next_irel->r_offset;
9003 else if (size == 0 && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) == 0
9004 && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
9006 /* Always remove entries with zero size and no alignment. */
9007 bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
9008 if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
9010 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
9012 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9013 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
9016 else if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
9018 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32)
9020 if (last_irel)
9022 flagword old_flags;
9023 bfd_vma old_size =
9024 bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
9025 bfd_vma old_address =
9026 (last_irel->r_addend
9027 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset]));
9028 bfd_vma new_address =
9029 (irel->r_addend
9030 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset]));
9031 if (is_full_prop_section)
9032 old_flags = bfd_get_32
9033 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 8]);
9034 else
9035 old_flags = predef_flags;
9037 if ((ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info)
9038 == ELF32_R_SYM (last_irel->r_info))
9039 && old_address + old_size == new_address
9040 && old_flags == flags
9041 && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) == 0
9042 && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_LOOP_TARGET) == 0)
9044 /* Fix the old size. */
9045 bfd_put_32 (abfd, old_size + size,
9046 &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
9047 bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
9048 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
9050 else
9051 last_irel = irel;
9053 else
9054 last_irel = irel;
9057 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9058 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
9061 if (remove_this_irel)
9063 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
9064 irel->r_offset -= bytes_to_remove;
9067 if (bytes_to_remove != 0)
9069 removed_bytes += bytes_to_remove;
9070 if (offset + bytes_to_remove < section_size)
9071 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
9072 &contents[actual_offset + bytes_to_remove],
9073 section_size - offset - bytes_to_remove);
9077 if (removed_bytes)
9079 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
9080 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
9082 sec->size = section_size - removed_bytes;
9084 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
9086 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynobj;
9087 if (dynobj)
9089 asection *sgotloc =
9090 bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
9091 if (sgotloc)
9092 sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
9098 error_return:
9099 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
9100 release_contents (sec, contents);
9101 return ok;
9105 /* Third relaxation pass. */
9107 /* Change symbol values to account for removed literals. */
9109 bfd_boolean
9110 relax_section_symbols (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
9112 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
9113 unsigned int sec_shndx;
9114 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
9115 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9116 unsigned i, num_syms, num_locals;
9118 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
9119 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
9121 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
9122 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
9123 return TRUE;
9125 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
9127 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9128 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9130 num_syms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
9131 num_locals = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9133 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
9134 for (i = 0; i < num_locals; i++)
9136 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = &isymbuf[i];
9138 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
9140 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_text
9141 (&relax_info->action_list, isym->st_value);
9142 bfd_vma new_size = isym->st_size;
9144 if (ELF32_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
9146 bfd_vma new_end = offset_with_removed_text
9147 (&relax_info->action_list, isym->st_value + isym->st_size);
9148 new_size = new_end - new_address;
9151 isym->st_value = new_address;
9152 isym->st_size = new_size;
9156 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
9157 for (i = 0; i < (num_syms - num_locals); i++)
9159 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
9161 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[i];
9163 if (sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9164 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) sym_hash->root.u.i.link;
9166 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9167 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9168 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
9170 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_text
9171 (&relax_info->action_list, sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
9172 bfd_vma new_size = sym_hash->size;
9174 if (sym_hash->type == STT_FUNC)
9176 bfd_vma new_end = offset_with_removed_text
9177 (&relax_info->action_list,
9178 sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size);
9179 new_size = new_end - new_address;
9182 sym_hash->root.u.def.value = new_address;
9183 sym_hash->size = new_size;
9187 return TRUE;
9191 /* "Fix" handling functions, called while performing relocations. */
9193 static bfd_boolean
9194 do_fix_for_relocatable_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9195 bfd *input_bfd,
9196 asection *input_section,
9197 bfd_byte *contents)
9199 r_reloc r_rel;
9200 asection *sec, *old_sec;
9201 bfd_vma old_offset;
9202 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
9203 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
9205 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
9206 return TRUE;
9208 fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
9209 if (!fix)
9210 return TRUE;
9212 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, input_bfd, rel, contents,
9213 bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
9214 old_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
9215 old_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
9217 if (!old_sec || !r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
9219 if (r_type != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
9221 (*_bfd_error_handler)
9222 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): unexpected fix for %s relocation"),
9223 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
9224 elf_howto_table[r_type].name);
9225 return FALSE;
9227 /* Leave it be. Resolution will happen in a later stage. */
9229 else
9231 sec = fix->target_sec;
9232 rel->r_addend += ((sec->output_offset + fix->target_offset)
9233 - (old_sec->output_offset + old_offset));
9235 return TRUE;
9239 static void
9240 do_fix_for_final_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9241 bfd *input_bfd,
9242 asection *input_section,
9243 bfd_byte *contents,
9244 bfd_vma *relocationp)
9246 asection *sec;
9247 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
9248 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
9249 bfd_vma fixup_diff;
9251 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
9252 return;
9254 fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
9255 if (!fix)
9256 return;
9258 sec = fix->target_sec;
9260 fixup_diff = rel->r_addend;
9261 if (elf_howto_table[fix->src_type].partial_inplace)
9263 bfd_vma inplace_val;
9264 BFD_ASSERT (fix->src_offset
9265 < bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
9266 inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, &contents[fix->src_offset]);
9267 fixup_diff += inplace_val;
9270 *relocationp = (sec->output_section->vma
9271 + sec->output_offset
9272 + fix->target_offset - fixup_diff);
9276 /* Miscellaneous utility functions.... */
9278 static asection *
9279 elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (bfd *dynobj, int chunk)
9281 char plt_name[10];
9283 if (chunk == 0)
9284 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
9286 sprintf (plt_name, ".plt.%u", chunk);
9287 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, plt_name);
9291 static asection *
9292 elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (bfd *dynobj, int chunk)
9294 char got_name[14];
9296 if (chunk == 0)
9297 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
9299 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
9300 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, got_name);
9304 /* Get the input section for a given symbol index.
9305 If the symbol is:
9306 . a section symbol, return the section;
9307 . a common symbol, return the common section;
9308 . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section;
9309 . an indirect symbol, follow the links;
9310 . an absolute value, return the absolute section. */
9312 static asection *
9313 get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9315 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9316 asection *target_sec = NULL;
9317 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9319 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9320 unsigned int section_index;
9322 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9323 section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx;
9325 if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF)
9326 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9327 else if (section_index > 0 && section_index < SHN_LORESERVE)
9328 target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index);
9329 else if (section_index == SHN_ABS)
9330 target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9331 else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON)
9332 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9333 else
9334 /* Who knows? */
9335 target_sec = NULL;
9337 else
9339 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9340 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9342 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9343 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9344 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9346 switch (h->root.type)
9348 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
9349 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
9350 target_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
9351 break;
9352 case bfd_link_hash_common:
9353 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9354 break;
9355 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
9356 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
9357 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9358 break;
9359 default: /* New indirect warning. */
9360 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9361 break;
9364 return target_sec;
9368 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
9369 get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9371 unsigned long indx;
9372 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9373 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9375 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9376 return NULL;
9378 indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9379 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9380 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9381 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9382 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9383 return h;
9387 /* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number. */
9389 static bfd_vma
9390 get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9392 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9393 bfd_vma offset = 0;
9395 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9397 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9398 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9399 offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value;
9401 else
9403 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9404 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h =
9405 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9407 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9408 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9409 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9410 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9411 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9412 offset = h->root.u.def.value;
9414 return offset;
9418 static bfd_boolean
9419 is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
9421 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
9422 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9424 h = get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (abfd, r_symndx);
9425 if (h && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9426 return TRUE;
9427 return FALSE;
9431 static bfd_boolean
9432 pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode opc,
9433 int opnd,
9434 bfd_vma self_address,
9435 bfd_vma dest_address)
9437 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
9438 uint32 valp = dest_address;
9439 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opc, opnd, &valp, self_address)
9440 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opc, opnd, &valp))
9441 return FALSE;
9442 return TRUE;
9446 static int linkonce_len = sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1;
9447 static int insn_sec_len = sizeof (XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) - 1;
9448 static int lit_sec_len = sizeof (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) - 1;
9449 static int prop_sec_len = sizeof (XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME) - 1;
9452 static bfd_boolean
9453 xtensa_is_property_section (asection *sec)
9455 if (strncmp (XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME, sec->name, insn_sec_len) == 0
9456 || strncmp (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME, sec->name, lit_sec_len) == 0
9457 || strncmp (XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, sec->name, prop_sec_len) == 0)
9458 return TRUE;
9460 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
9461 && (strncmp (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "x.", 2) == 0
9462 || strncmp (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "p.", 2) == 0
9463 || strncmp (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "prop.", 5) == 0))
9464 return TRUE;
9466 return FALSE;
9470 static bfd_boolean
9471 xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *sec)
9473 if (strncmp (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME, sec->name, lit_sec_len) == 0)
9474 return TRUE;
9476 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
9477 && sec->name[linkonce_len] == 'p'
9478 && sec->name[linkonce_len + 1] == '.')
9479 return TRUE;
9481 return FALSE;
9485 static int
9486 internal_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
9488 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
9489 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
9491 if (a->r_offset != b->r_offset)
9492 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
9494 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
9495 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
9496 from behaving differently with different implementations.
9497 Without the code below we get correct but different results
9498 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the
9499 same results no matter the host. */
9501 if (a->r_info != b->r_info)
9502 return (a->r_info - b->r_info);
9504 return (a->r_addend - b->r_addend);
9508 static int
9509 internal_reloc_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
9511 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
9512 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
9514 /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other; this shouldn't happen
9515 except when searching for a match. */
9516 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
9520 char *
9521 xtensa_get_property_section_name (asection *sec, const char *base_name)
9523 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len) == 0)
9525 char *prop_sec_name;
9526 const char *suffix;
9527 char *linkonce_kind = 0;
9529 if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9530 linkonce_kind = "x.";
9531 else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9532 linkonce_kind = "p.";
9533 else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9534 linkonce_kind = "prop.";
9535 else
9536 abort ();
9538 prop_sec_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (sec->name)
9539 + strlen (linkonce_kind) + 1);
9540 memcpy (prop_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len);
9541 strcpy (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, linkonce_kind);
9543 suffix = sec->name + linkonce_len;
9544 /* For backward compatibility, replace "t." instead of inserting
9545 the new linkonce_kind (but not for "prop" sections). */
9546 if (strncmp (suffix, "t.", 2) == 0 && linkonce_kind[1] == '.')
9547 suffix += 2;
9548 strcat (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, suffix);
9550 return prop_sec_name;
9553 return strdup (base_name);
9557 flagword
9558 xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *sec)
9560 if (strcmp (sec->name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) == 0
9561 || strncmp (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.x.",
9562 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce.x." - 1) == 0)
9563 return (XTENSA_PROP_INSN
9564 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM
9565 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);
9567 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
9568 return (XTENSA_PROP_LITERAL
9569 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM
9570 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);
9572 return 0;
9576 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
9578 bfd_boolean
9579 xtensa_callback_required_dependence (bfd *abfd,
9580 asection *sec,
9581 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
9582 deps_callback_t callback,
9583 void *closure)
9585 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9586 bfd_byte *contents;
9587 unsigned i;
9588 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
9589 bfd_size_type sec_size;
9591 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
9593 /* ".plt*" sections have no explicit relocations but they contain L32R
9594 instructions that reference the corresponding ".got.plt*" sections. */
9595 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
9596 && strncmp (sec->name, ".plt", 4) == 0)
9598 asection *sgotplt;
9600 /* Find the corresponding ".got.plt*" section. */
9601 if (sec->name[4] == '\0')
9602 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, ".got.plt");
9603 else
9605 char got_name[14];
9606 int chunk = 0;
9608 BFD_ASSERT (sec->name[4] == '.');
9609 chunk = strtol (&sec->name[5], NULL, 10);
9611 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
9612 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, got_name);
9614 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt);
9616 /* Assume worst-case offsets: L32R at the very end of the ".plt"
9617 section referencing a literal at the very beginning of
9618 ".got.plt". This is very close to the real dependence, anyway. */
9619 (*callback) (sec, sec_size, sgotplt, 0, closure);
9622 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
9623 link_info->keep_memory);
9624 if (internal_relocs == NULL
9625 || sec->reloc_count == 0)
9626 return ok;
9628 /* Cache the contents for the duration of this scan. */
9629 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
9630 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
9632 ok = FALSE;
9633 goto error_return;
9636 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
9637 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
9639 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
9641 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
9642 if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
9644 r_reloc l32r_rel;
9645 asection *target_sec;
9646 bfd_vma target_offset;
9648 r_reloc_init (&l32r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
9649 target_sec = NULL;
9650 target_offset = 0;
9651 /* L32Rs must be local to the input file. */
9652 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&l32r_rel))
9654 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&l32r_rel);
9655 target_offset = l32r_rel.target_offset;
9657 (*callback) (sec, irel->r_offset, target_sec, target_offset,
9658 closure);
9662 error_return:
9663 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
9664 release_contents (sec, contents);
9665 return ok;
9668 /* The default literal sections should always be marked as "code" (i.e.,
9669 SHF_EXECINSTR). This is particularly important for the Linux kernel
9670 module loader so that the literals are not placed after the text. */
9671 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section elf_xtensa_special_sections[] =
9673 { ".fini.literal", 13, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9674 { ".init.literal", 13, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9675 { ".literal", 8, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9676 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
9679 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
9680 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_le_vec
9681 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-xtensa-le"
9682 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_be_vec
9683 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-xtensa-be"
9684 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_xtensa
9686 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_XTENSA
9687 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_XTENSA_OLD
9689 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MMU
9690 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE (1 << XCHAL_MMU_MIN_PTE_PAGE_SIZE)
9691 #else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
9692 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1
9693 #endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
9694 #endif /* ELF_ARCH */
9696 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
9697 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
9698 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
9699 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
9700 #define elf_backend_want_dynbss 0
9701 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
9703 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela
9705 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data
9706 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook elf_xtensa_new_section_hook
9707 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data
9708 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf_xtensa_relax_section
9709 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup
9710 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags elf_xtensa_set_private_flags
9712 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol
9713 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_xtensa_check_relocs
9714 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections
9715 #define elf_backend_discard_info elf_xtensa_discard_info
9716 #define elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs
9717 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing elf_xtensa_final_write_processing
9718 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
9719 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol
9720 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook
9721 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook
9722 #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus
9723 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo
9724 #define elf_backend_hide_symbol elf_xtensa_hide_symbol
9725 #define elf_backend_modify_segment_map elf_xtensa_modify_segment_map
9726 #define elf_backend_object_p elf_xtensa_object_p
9727 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class
9728 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_xtensa_relocate_section
9729 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections
9730 #define elf_backend_special_sections elf_xtensa_special_sections
9732 #include "elf32-target.h"