2001-02-17 Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
[binutils.git] / bfd / coffcode.h
blobfce04919e235f3694686775d88172fe1714af009
1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
24 sac@cygnus.com
28 SECTION
29 coff backends
31 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
32 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
33 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
34 extra field.
36 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
37 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
38 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
39 @file{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
40 @file{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
41 coff format for the 88k, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
42 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-m88k.c} also
43 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
44 @xref{Relocations}.
46 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
47 @file{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
48 @file{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @file{coff/i960.h}
49 rather than @file{coff-m88k.h}.
51 SUBSECTION
52 Porting to a new version of coff
54 The recommended method is to select from the existing
55 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
56 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
57 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
58 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
59 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
60 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
61 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
62 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
63 what you need. You will probably also have to add
64 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
65 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
67 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
68 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
69 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
70 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
71 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
72 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
73 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
74 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
76 SUBSECTION
77 How the coff backend works
79 SUBSUBSECTION
80 File layout
82 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
83 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
84 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
85 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
86 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
87 or use different values for certain constants.
89 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
90 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
91 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
92 structure, one of which exists for each target.
94 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
95 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
96 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
97 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
98 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
100 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
101 the target source file itself.
103 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
104 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
105 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
106 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
107 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
108 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
109 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
110 target.
112 SUBSUBSECTION
113 Bit twiddling
115 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
116 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
117 an internal description of the coff layout, in
118 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
119 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
120 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
121 internal form. This is all performed in the
122 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
123 elements are different sizes between different versions of
124 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
125 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
126 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
127 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
128 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
129 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
130 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
131 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
132 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
133 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
134 and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
135 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
136 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
137 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
138 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
140 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
141 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
142 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
143 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
144 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
145 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
147 SUBSUBSECTION
148 Symbol reading
150 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
151 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
152 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
153 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
155 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
156 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
157 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
158 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
159 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
160 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
161 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
162 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
163 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
164 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
165 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
166 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
167 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
168 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
169 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
170 (@code{".file"}).
172 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
173 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
174 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
175 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
176 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
178 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
179 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
180 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
181 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
182 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
183 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
185 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
186 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
188 SUBSUBSECTION
189 Symbol writing
191 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
192 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
193 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
194 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
195 source target is present.
197 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
198 debugging information is preserved.
200 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
201 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
202 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
203 without having to do too much byte copying.
205 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
206 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
207 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
208 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
209 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
211 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
212 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
213 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
214 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
215 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
216 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
217 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
218 section. This transformation uses the
219 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
220 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
222 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
224 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
225 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
226 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
227 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
228 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
230 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
232 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
233 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
234 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
239 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
240 coff_symbol_type
242 DESCRIPTION
243 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
244 <<combined_entry_type>>:
246 CODE_FRAGMENT
248 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
251 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
252 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
253 .unsigned int offset;
255 . {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered. Used for
256 . XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
257 .unsigned int fix_value : 1;
259 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
260 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
261 .unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
263 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
264 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
265 .unsigned int fix_end : 1;
267 . {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
268 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
269 .unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
271 . {* Fix up an XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbol. The value is the
272 . index into the line number entries. Set by
273 . coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
274 .unsigned int fix_line : 1;
276 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
277 . from the file. *}
279 .union {
280 . union internal_auxent auxent;
281 . struct internal_syment syment;
282 . } u;
283 .} combined_entry_type;
286 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
288 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
290 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
291 .asymbol symbol;
293 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
294 .combined_entry_type *native;
296 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
297 .struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
299 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
300 .boolean done_lineno;
301 .} coff_symbol_type;
305 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
306 #include "peicode.h"
307 #else
308 #include "coffswap.h"
309 #endif
311 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
313 static long sec_to_styp_flags PARAMS ((const char *, flagword));
314 static flagword styp_to_sec_flags
315 PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *));
316 static boolean coff_bad_format_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
317 static void coff_set_custom_section_alignment
318 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *,
319 const unsigned int));
320 static boolean coff_new_section_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
321 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
322 static boolean coff_write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
323 static boolean coff_set_flags
324 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int *, unsigned short *));
325 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach
326 PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long));
327 static boolean coff_compute_section_file_positions PARAMS ((bfd *));
328 static boolean coff_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *));
329 static boolean coff_set_section_contents
330 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
331 static PTR buy_and_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, int, size_t));
332 static boolean coff_slurp_line_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
333 static boolean coff_slurp_symbol_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
334 static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
335 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
336 static boolean coff_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
337 static long coff_canonicalize_reloc
338 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **));
339 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
340 static PTR coff_mkobject_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
341 #endif
343 /* void warning(); */
345 /* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
346 the incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is
347 styp_to_sec_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
348 should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags(). */
350 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
352 /* Macros for setting debugging flags. */
353 #ifdef STYP_DEBUG
354 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_DEBUG
355 #else
356 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_INFO
357 #endif
359 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS
360 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_DSECT
361 #else
362 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_INFO
363 #endif
365 static long
366 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
367 CONST char *sec_name;
368 flagword sec_flags;
370 long styp_flags = 0;
372 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
374 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
376 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
378 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
380 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
382 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
383 #ifdef _COMMENT
385 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
387 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
388 #endif /* _COMMENT */
389 #ifdef _LIB
391 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
393 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
394 #endif /* _LIB */
395 #ifdef _LIT
397 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
399 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
400 #endif /* _LIT */
402 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".debug", 6))
404 /* Handle the XCOFF debug section and DWARF2 debug sections. */
405 if (!sec_name[6])
406 styp_flags = STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG;
407 else
408 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
410 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".stab", 5))
412 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
414 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
415 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17))
417 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
419 #endif
420 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
421 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
423 styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
425 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
427 styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
429 #endif
430 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
431 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
433 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
435 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
437 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
439 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
441 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
442 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
443 #else
444 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
445 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
447 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
449 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
451 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
453 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
456 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
457 if (sec_flags & SEC_CLINK)
458 styp_flags |= STYP_CLINK;
459 #endif
461 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
462 if (sec_flags & SEC_BLOCK)
463 styp_flags |= STYP_BLOCK;
464 #endif
466 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
467 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
468 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
469 #endif
471 return styp_flags;
474 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
476 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments. The non-PE
477 case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
478 .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text. Really, all this
479 should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
480 and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input. */
482 static long
483 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
484 const char *sec_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
485 flagword sec_flags;
487 long styp_flags = 0;
489 /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
490 very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
491 SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
492 information. STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
493 COFF files. IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
494 PE files. The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
495 but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags. */
497 /* skip LOAD */
498 /* READONLY later */
499 /* skip RELOC */
500 if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
501 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
502 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DATA) != 0)
503 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
504 if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
505 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; /* ==STYP_BSS */
506 /* skip ROM */
507 /* skip CONSTRUCTOR */
508 /* skip CONTENTS */
509 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
510 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
511 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
512 #endif
513 if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
514 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
515 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
516 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
517 if ((sec_flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
518 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
519 if ((sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0)
520 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
521 /* skip IN_MEMORY */
522 /* skip SORT */
523 if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
524 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
525 /* skip LINK_DUPLICATES */
526 /* skip LINKER_CREATED */
528 /* For now, the read/write bits are mapped onto SEC_READONLY, even
529 though the semantics don't quite match. The bits from the input
530 are retained in pei_section_data(abfd, section)->pe_flags */
532 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ; /* always readable. */
533 if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
534 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; /* Invert READONLY for write */
535 if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
536 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE; /* CODE->EXECUTE */
537 if (sec_flags & SEC_SHARED)
538 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED; /* Shared remains meaningful */
540 return styp_flags;
543 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
545 /* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
546 flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this function is
547 sec_to_styp_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
548 should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags(). */
550 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
552 static flagword
553 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section)
554 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
555 PTR hdr;
556 const char *name;
557 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
559 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
560 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
561 flagword sec_flags = 0;
563 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
564 if (styp_flags & STYP_BLOCK)
565 sec_flags |= SEC_BLOCK;
566 #endif
568 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
569 if (styp_flags & STYP_CLINK)
570 sec_flags |= SEC_CLINK;
571 #endif
573 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
574 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
576 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
578 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
580 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
581 actually a shared library section. */
582 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
584 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
585 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
586 else
587 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
589 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
591 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
592 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
593 else
594 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
596 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
598 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
599 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
600 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
601 else
602 #endif
603 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
605 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
607 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
608 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
609 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
610 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
611 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
612 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
613 #if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
614 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
615 #endif
617 else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
619 sec_flags = 0;
621 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
623 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
624 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
625 else
626 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
628 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
630 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
631 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
632 else
633 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
635 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
637 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
638 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
639 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
640 else
641 #endif
642 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
644 else if (strncmp (name, ".debug", 6) == 0
645 #ifdef _COMMENT
646 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
647 #endif
648 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
649 || strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17) == 0
650 #endif
651 || strncmp (name, ".stab", 5) == 0)
653 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
654 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
655 #endif
657 #ifdef _LIB
658 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
660 #endif
661 #ifdef _LIT
662 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
664 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
666 #endif
667 else
669 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
672 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
673 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
675 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
677 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
678 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
679 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
681 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
683 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
685 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
686 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
687 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
688 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
689 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
690 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
691 all but one of the sections. */
692 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
693 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
694 #endif
696 return sec_flags;
699 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
701 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments.
703 Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
704 look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
705 of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol. This is admittedly
706 ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
707 required information. FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
708 any purpose other than objdump? */
710 static flagword
711 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section)
712 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
713 PTR hdr;
714 const char *name;
715 asection *section;
717 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
718 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
719 flagword sec_flags = 0;
721 if (styp_flags & STYP_DSECT)
722 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
723 #ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
724 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
725 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
726 #endif
727 if (styp_flags & STYP_GROUP)
728 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
729 /* skip IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD */
730 if (styp_flags & STYP_COPY)
731 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
732 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE)
733 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
734 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA)
735 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
736 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA)
737 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
738 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER)
739 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
740 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO)
742 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
743 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
744 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
745 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
746 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
747 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
748 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
749 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
750 #endif
752 if (styp_flags & STYP_OVER)
753 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
754 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE)
755 sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
757 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED)
758 sec_flags |= SEC_SHARED;
759 /* COMDAT: see below */
760 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE)
761 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
762 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED)
763 abort ();/* Don't know what to do */
764 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED)
765 abort (); /* Don't know what to do */
767 /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
768 of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
769 are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags. */
771 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE)
772 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE; /* Probably redundant */
773 /* IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ is simply ignored, assuming it always to be true. */
774 if ((styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE) == 0)
775 sec_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
777 /* COMDAT gets very special treatment. */
778 if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT)
780 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
782 /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in
783 the symbol table, of all places. We need to extract that
784 information now, so that objdump and the linker will know how
785 to handle the section without worrying about the symbols. We
786 can't call slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the
787 swapped symbols. */
789 /* COMDAT sections are special. The first symbol is the section
790 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is. The
791 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the
792 unique name. GNU uses the section symbol for the unique
793 name; MS uses ".text" for every comdat section. Sigh. - DJ */
795 /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there
796 doesn't seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be
797 rather messy. */
799 if (_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
801 bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;
802 int seen_state = 0;
803 char *target_name = NULL;
805 esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
806 esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
808 while (esym < esymend)
810 struct internal_syment isym;
811 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
812 const char *symname;
814 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &isym);
816 if (sizeof (internal_s->s_name) > SYMNMLEN)
818 /* This case implies that the matching symbol name
819 will be in the string table. */
820 abort ();
823 if (isym.n_scnum == section->target_index)
825 /* According to the MSVC documentation, the first
826 TWO entries with the section # are both of
827 interest to us. The first one is the "section
828 symbol" (section name). The second is the comdat
829 symbol name. Here, we've found the first
830 qualifying entry; we distinguish it from the
831 second with a state flag.
833 In the case of gas-generated (at least until that
834 is fixed) .o files, it isn't necessarily the
835 second one. It may be some other later symbol.
837 Since gas also doesn't follow MS conventions and
838 emits the section similar to .text$<name>, where
839 <something> is the name we're looking for, we
840 distinguish the two as follows:
842 If the section name is simply a section name (no
843 $) we presume it's MS-generated, and look at
844 precisely the second symbol for the comdat name.
845 If the section name has a $, we assume it's
846 gas-generated, and look for <something> (whatever
847 follows the $) as the comdat symbol. */
849 /* All 3 branches use this */
850 symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym, buf);
852 if (symname == NULL)
853 abort ();
855 switch (seen_state)
857 case 0:
859 /* The first time we've seen the symbol. */
860 union internal_auxent aux;
862 seen_state = 1;
864 /* If it isn't the stuff we're expecting, die;
865 The MS documentation is vague, but it
866 appears that the second entry serves BOTH
867 as the comdat symbol and the defining
868 symbol record (either C_STAT or C_EXT,
869 possibly with an aux entry with debug
870 information if it's a function.) It
871 appears the only way to find the second one
872 is to count. (On Intel, they appear to be
873 adjacent, but on Alpha, they have been
874 found separated.)
876 Here, we think we've found the first one,
877 but there's some checking we can do to be
878 sure. */
880 if (! (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
881 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
882 && isym.n_value == 0))
883 abort ();
885 /* FIXME LATER: MSVC generates section names
886 like .text for comdats. Gas generates
887 names like .text$foo__Fv (in the case of a
888 function). See comment above for more. */
890 if (strcmp (name, symname) != 0)
891 abort ();
893 /* This is the section symbol. */
895 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)),
896 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass,
897 0, isym.n_numaux, (PTR) &aux);
899 target_name = strchr (name, '$');
900 if (target_name != NULL)
902 /* Gas mode. */
903 seen_state = 2;
904 /* Skip the `$'. */
905 target_name += 1;
908 /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and
909 ASSOCIATIVE, but gnu uses ANY and
910 SAME_SIZE. Unfortunately, gnu doesn't do
911 the comdat symbols right. So, until we can
912 fix it to do the right thing, we are
913 temporarily disabling comdats for the MS
914 types (they're used in DLLs and C++, but we
915 don't support *their* C++ libraries anyway
916 - DJ. */
918 /* Cygwin does not follow the MS style, and
919 uses ANY and SAME_SIZE where NODUPLICATES
920 and ASSOCIATIVE should be used. For
921 Interix, we just do the right thing up
922 front. */
924 switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
926 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
927 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
928 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
929 #else
930 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
931 #endif
932 break;
934 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
935 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
936 break;
938 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
939 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
940 break;
942 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
943 /* Not yet fully implemented ??? */
944 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
945 break;
947 /* debug$S gets this case; other
948 implications ??? */
950 /* There may be no symbol... we'll search
951 the whole table... Is this the right
952 place to play this game? Or should we do
953 it when reading it in. */
954 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
955 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
956 /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented. */
957 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
958 #else
959 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
960 #endif
961 break;
963 default: /* 0 means "no symbol" */
964 /* debug$F gets this case; other
965 implications ??? */
966 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
967 break;
970 break;
972 case 2:
973 /* Gas mode: the first matching on partial name. */
975 #ifndef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
976 #define TARGET_UNDERSCORE 0
977 #endif
978 /* Is this the name we're looking for? */
979 if (strcmp (target_name,
980 symname + (TARGET_UNDERSCORE ? 1 : 0)) != 0)
982 /* Not the name we're looking for */
983 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
984 continue;
986 /* Fall through. */
987 case 1:
988 /* MSVC mode: the lexically second symbol (or
989 drop through from the above). */
991 char *newname;
993 /* This must the the second symbol with the
994 section #. It is the actual symbol name.
995 Intel puts the two adjacent, but Alpha (at
996 least) spreads them out. */
998 section->comdat =
999 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_comdat_info));
1000 if (section->comdat == NULL)
1001 abort ();
1002 section->comdat->symbol =
1003 (esym - esymstart) / bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1005 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (symname) + 1);
1006 if (newname == NULL)
1007 abort ();
1009 strcpy (newname, symname);
1010 section->comdat->name = newname;
1014 goto breakloop;
1018 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1020 breakloop:
1021 /* SunOS requires a statement after any label. */
1026 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
1027 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1028 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1029 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1030 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1031 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1032 all but one of the sections. */
1033 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
1034 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1035 #endif
1037 return sec_flags;
1040 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
1042 #define get_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
1045 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
1046 bfd_coff_backend_data
1048 CODE_FRAGMENT
1050 .{* COFF symbol classifications. *}
1052 .enum coff_symbol_classification
1054 . {* Global symbol. *}
1055 . COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
1056 . {* Common symbol. *}
1057 . COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
1058 . {* Undefined symbol. *}
1059 . COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
1060 . {* Local symbol. *}
1061 . COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
1062 . {* PE section symbol. *}
1063 . COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
1066 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
1067 .typedef struct
1069 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) PARAMS ((
1070 . bfd *abfd,
1071 . PTR ext,
1072 . int type,
1073 . int class,
1074 . int indaux,
1075 . int numaux,
1076 . PTR in));
1078 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((
1079 . bfd *abfd ,
1080 . PTR ext,
1081 . PTR in));
1083 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) PARAMS ((
1084 . bfd *abfd,
1085 . PTR ext,
1086 . PTR in));
1089 Special entry points for gas to swap out coff parts:
1091 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) PARAMS ((
1092 . bfd *abfd,
1093 . PTR in,
1094 . int type,
1095 . int class,
1096 . int indaux,
1097 . int numaux,
1098 . PTR ext));
1100 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((
1101 . bfd *abfd,
1102 . PTR in,
1103 . PTR ext));
1105 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) PARAMS ((
1106 . bfd *abfd,
1107 . PTR in,
1108 . PTR ext));
1110 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) PARAMS ((
1111 . bfd *abfd,
1112 . PTR src,
1113 . PTR dst));
1115 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) PARAMS ((
1116 . bfd *abfd,
1117 . PTR in,
1118 . PTR out));
1120 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) PARAMS ((
1121 . bfd *abfd,
1122 . PTR in,
1123 . PTR out));
1125 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) PARAMS ((
1126 . bfd *abfd,
1127 . PTR in,
1128 . PTR out));
1131 Special entry points for generic COFF routines to call target
1132 dependent COFF routines:
1134 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
1135 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
1136 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
1137 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
1138 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
1139 . unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
1140 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
1141 . unsigned int _bfd_filnmlen;
1142 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
1143 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
1144 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
1145 . boolean _bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings;
1146 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length;
1147 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) PARAMS ((
1148 . bfd *abfd,
1149 . PTR ext,
1150 . PTR in));
1151 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) PARAMS ((
1152 . bfd *abfd,
1153 . PTR ext,
1154 . PTR in));
1155 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) PARAMS ((
1156 . bfd *abfd,
1157 . PTR ext,
1158 . PTR in));
1159 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) PARAMS ((
1160 . bfd *abfd,
1161 . PTR ext,
1162 . PTR in));
1163 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) PARAMS ((
1164 . bfd *abfd,
1165 . PTR internal_filehdr));
1166 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) PARAMS ((
1167 . bfd *abfd,
1168 . PTR internal_filehdr));
1169 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) PARAMS ((
1170 . bfd *abfd,
1171 . PTR internal_filehdr,
1172 . PTR internal_aouthdr));
1173 . flagword (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) PARAMS ((
1174 . bfd *abfd,
1175 . PTR internal_scnhdr,
1176 . const char *name,
1177 . asection *section));
1178 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook) PARAMS ((
1179 . bfd *abfd,
1180 . asection *sec,
1181 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
1182 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((
1183 . bfd *abfd));
1184 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) PARAMS ((
1185 . bfd *abfd,
1186 . struct internal_syment *sym));
1187 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook) PARAMS ((
1188 . bfd *abfd,
1189 . combined_entry_type *table_base,
1190 . combined_entry_type *symbol,
1191 . unsigned int indaux,
1192 . combined_entry_type *aux));
1193 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_print_aux) PARAMS ((
1194 . bfd *abfd,
1195 . FILE *file,
1196 . combined_entry_type *table_base,
1197 . combined_entry_type *symbol,
1198 . combined_entry_type *aux,
1199 . unsigned int indaux));
1200 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases) PARAMS ((
1201 . bfd *abfd,
1202 . struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1203 . struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
1204 . arelent *reloc,
1205 . bfd_byte *data,
1206 . unsigned int *src_ptr,
1207 . unsigned int *dst_ptr));
1208 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate) PARAMS ((
1209 . bfd *abfd,
1210 . asection *input_section,
1211 . arelent *r,
1212 . unsigned int shrink,
1213 . struct bfd_link_info *link_info));
1214 . enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol) PARAMS ((
1215 . bfd *abfd,
1216 . struct internal_syment *));
1217 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions) PARAMS ((
1218 . bfd *abfd));
1219 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link) PARAMS ((
1220 . bfd *output_bfd,
1221 . struct bfd_link_info *info));
1222 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section) PARAMS ((
1223 . bfd *output_bfd,
1224 . struct bfd_link_info *info,
1225 . bfd *input_bfd,
1226 . asection *input_section,
1227 . bfd_byte *contents,
1228 . struct internal_reloc *relocs,
1229 . struct internal_syment *syms,
1230 . asection **sections));
1231 . reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto) PARAMS ((
1232 . bfd *abfd,
1233 . asection *sec,
1234 . struct internal_reloc *rel,
1235 . struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
1236 . struct internal_syment *sym,
1237 . bfd_vma *addendp));
1238 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((
1239 . bfd *obfd,
1240 . struct bfd_link_info *info,
1241 . bfd *ibfd,
1242 . asection *sec,
1243 . struct internal_reloc *reloc,
1244 . boolean *adjustedp));
1245 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol) PARAMS ((
1246 . struct bfd_link_info *info,
1247 . bfd *abfd,
1248 . const char *name,
1249 . flagword flags,
1250 . asection *section,
1251 . bfd_vma value,
1252 . const char *string,
1253 . boolean copy,
1254 . boolean collect,
1255 . struct bfd_link_hash_entry **hashp));
1257 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) PARAMS ((
1258 . bfd * abfd,
1259 . struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo));
1260 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) PARAMS ((
1261 . bfd * abfd,
1262 . struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo));
1264 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
1266 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
1268 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
1269 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
1271 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1272 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
1274 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1275 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
1277 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
1278 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
1280 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
1281 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
1283 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
1284 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
1286 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
1287 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
1289 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1290 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1292 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1293 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1295 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1296 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1298 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
1299 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
1300 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
1301 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
1302 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
1303 .#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
1304 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
1305 .#define bfd_coff_filnmlen(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filnmlen)
1306 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
1307 .#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
1308 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names)
1309 .#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
1310 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
1311 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1312 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1314 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1315 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1317 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1318 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1320 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
1321 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
1323 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
1324 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1326 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
1327 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1328 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
1329 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
1331 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section)\
1332 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
1333 . (abfd, scnhdr, name, section))
1335 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
1336 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
1338 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
1339 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1341 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
1342 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
1344 .#define bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings(abfd)\
1345 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings)
1347 .#define bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length(abfd)\
1348 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length)
1350 .#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
1351 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
1352 . (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
1354 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
1355 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
1356 . (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
1358 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
1359 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
1360 . (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
1362 .#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
1363 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
1364 . (abfd, sym))
1366 .#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
1367 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
1368 . (abfd))
1370 .#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
1371 . ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
1372 . (obfd, info))
1373 .#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
1374 . ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
1375 . (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
1376 .#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
1377 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
1378 . (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
1379 .#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
1380 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1381 . (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
1382 .#define bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol(info,abfd,name,flags,section,value,string,cp,coll,hashp)\
1383 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)\
1384 . (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, cp, coll, hashp))
1386 .#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
1387 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a,p))
1388 .#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
1389 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a,p))
1393 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
1395 static boolean
1396 coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1397 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1398 PTR filehdr;
1400 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1402 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
1403 return false;
1405 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
1406 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
1407 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
1408 optional header is of a different size.
1410 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
1411 when doing that
1414 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
1415 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd) != internal_f->f_opthdr)
1416 return false;
1417 #endif
1419 return true;
1422 /* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
1423 default. */
1425 static void
1426 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section, alignment_table, table_size)
1427 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1428 asection *section;
1429 const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table;
1430 const unsigned int table_size;
1432 const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1433 unsigned int i;
1435 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
1437 const char *secname = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section);
1438 if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
1439 ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
1440 : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
1441 alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
1442 break;
1444 if (i >= table_size)
1445 return;
1447 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1448 && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
1449 return;
1451 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1452 && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max)
1453 return;
1455 section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
1458 /* Custom section alignment records. */
1460 static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
1461 coff_section_alignment_table[] =
1463 #ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
1464 COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
1465 #endif
1466 /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections. */
1467 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
1468 1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
1469 /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps. */
1470 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
1471 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1472 /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections. */
1473 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
1474 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1475 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
1476 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
1479 static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
1480 sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];
1482 /* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
1483 particular implementation of COFF. */
1485 static boolean
1486 coff_new_section_hook (abfd, section)
1487 bfd * abfd;
1488 asection * section;
1490 combined_entry_type *native;
1492 section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1494 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1495 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power != 0
1496 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".text") == 0)
1497 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power;
1498 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power != 0
1499 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".data") == 0)
1500 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power;
1501 #endif
1503 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
1504 related info.
1506 @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1507 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1508 native = ((combined_entry_type *)
1509 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10));
1510 if (native == NULL)
1511 return false;
1513 /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
1514 symbol information, since they'll be overriden by the BFD symbol
1515 anyhow. However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
1516 in case this symbol winds up getting written out. The value 0
1517 for n_numaux is already correct. */
1519 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1520 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1522 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;
1524 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
1525 coff_section_alignment_table,
1526 coff_section_alignment_table_size);
1528 return true;
1531 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER
1533 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
1535 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1537 static void
1538 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1539 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1540 asection * section;
1541 PTR scnhdr;
1543 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1544 unsigned int i;
1546 #ifdef I960
1547 /* Extract ALIGN from 2**ALIGN stored in section header */
1548 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1549 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
1550 break;
1551 #endif
1552 #ifdef TIC80COFF
1553 /* TI tools puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 */
1554 i = (hdr->s_flags >> 8) & 0xF ;
1555 #endif
1556 #ifdef COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT
1557 i = COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT(hdr->s_flags);
1558 #endif
1559 section->alignment_power = i;
1561 #ifdef coff_set_section_load_page
1562 coff_set_section_load_page (section, hdr->s_page);
1563 #endif
1566 #else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1567 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1569 /* a couple of macros to help setting the alignment power field */
1570 #define ALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1571 if (((field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x )\
1573 section->alignment_power = y;\
1576 #define ELIFALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1577 else if (( (field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x ) \
1579 section->alignment_power = y;\
1582 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1584 static void
1585 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1586 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1587 asection * section;
1588 PTR scnhdr;
1590 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1592 ALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES, 6)
1593 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES, 5)
1594 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES, 4)
1595 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES, 3)
1596 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES, 2)
1597 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES, 1)
1598 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES, 0)
1600 /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
1601 section, while the s_size field holds the raw size. We also keep
1602 the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
1603 mapped onto a generic BFD section bit. */
1604 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1606 section->used_by_bfd =
1607 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
1608 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1610 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1611 abort ();
1614 if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1616 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata =
1617 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata));
1618 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
1620 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1621 abort ();
1624 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
1625 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;
1627 section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
1629 /* check for extended relocs */
1630 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
1632 struct external_reloc dst;
1633 struct internal_reloc n;
1634 int oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1635 bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->s_relptr, 0);
1636 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & dst, 1, bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
1637 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
1638 return;
1640 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
1641 bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0);
1642 section->reloc_count =
1643 hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr;
1646 #undef ALIGN_SET
1647 #undef ELIFALIGN_SET
1649 #else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1650 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1652 /* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
1653 When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
1654 real header, and remove the section we just created. */
1656 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1658 static void
1659 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1660 bfd *abfd;
1661 asection *section;
1662 PTR scnhdr;
1664 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1665 asection *real_sec;
1666 asection **ps;
1668 if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
1669 return;
1671 real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, hdr->s_nreloc);
1672 if (real_sec == NULL)
1673 return;
1675 real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
1676 real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;
1678 for (ps = &abfd->sections; *ps != NULL; ps = &(*ps)->next)
1680 if (*ps == section)
1682 *ps = (*ps)->next;
1683 --abfd->section_count;
1684 break;
1689 #else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1691 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
1692 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
1694 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1695 #endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1696 #endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1698 #ifndef coff_mkobject
1700 static boolean coff_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
1702 static boolean
1703 coff_mkobject (abfd)
1704 bfd * abfd;
1706 coff_data_type *coff;
1708 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (coff_data_type));
1709 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0)
1710 return false;
1711 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1712 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
1713 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
1714 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
1715 coff->relocbase = 0;
1716 coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;
1718 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
1720 return true;
1722 #endif
1724 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
1725 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
1726 static PTR
1727 coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)
1728 bfd * abfd;
1729 PTR filehdr;
1730 PTR aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1732 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1733 coff_data_type *coff;
1735 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
1736 return NULL;
1738 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1740 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
1742 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
1743 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
1744 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
1745 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
1746 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
1747 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
1748 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
1749 coff->local_symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1750 coff->local_auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1751 coff->local_linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1753 coff->timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
1755 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
1756 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
1757 internal_f->f_nsyms;
1759 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1760 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
1761 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1762 if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
1764 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
1765 (struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
1766 struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;
1768 xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
1769 # ifdef U803XTOCMAGIC
1770 xcoff->xcoff64 = internal_f->f_magic == U803XTOCMAGIC;
1771 # else
1772 xcoff->xcoff64 = 0;
1773 # endif
1774 xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
1775 xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
1776 xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
1777 xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
1778 xcoff->text_align_power = internal_a->o_algntext;
1779 xcoff->data_align_power = internal_a->o_algndata;
1780 xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
1781 xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
1782 xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
1783 xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
1785 #endif
1787 #ifdef ARM
1788 /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in */
1789 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
1790 coff->flags = 0;
1791 #endif
1793 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1794 /* FIXME: I'm not sure this is ever executed, since peicode.h
1795 defines coff_mkobject_hook. */
1796 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
1797 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
1798 #endif
1800 return (PTR) coff;
1802 #endif
1804 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
1805 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
1806 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
1807 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
1808 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
1809 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
1811 static boolean
1812 coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1813 bfd *abfd;
1814 PTR filehdr;
1816 long machine;
1817 enum bfd_architecture arch;
1818 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1820 machine = 0;
1821 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
1823 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
1824 case PPCMAGIC:
1825 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1826 machine = 0; /* what does this mean? (krk) */
1827 break;
1828 #endif
1829 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1830 case I386MAGIC:
1831 case I386PTXMAGIC:
1832 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
1833 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC: /* shadows the m68k Lynx number below, sigh */
1834 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
1835 machine = 0;
1836 break;
1837 #endif
1838 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
1839 case IA64MAGIC:
1840 arch = bfd_arch_ia64;
1841 machine = 0;
1842 break;
1843 #endif
1844 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1845 case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
1846 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
1847 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
1848 machine = 0;
1849 break;
1850 #endif
1851 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
1852 case ARMMAGIC:
1853 case ARMPEMAGIC:
1854 case THUMBPEMAGIC:
1855 arch = bfd_arch_arm;
1856 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
1858 case F_ARM_2: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2; break;
1859 case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
1860 case F_ARM_3: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3; break;
1861 default:
1862 case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
1863 case F_ARM_4: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4; break;
1864 case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
1865 case F_ARM_5: machine = bfd_mach_arm_5; break;
1867 break;
1868 #endif
1869 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
1870 case MC68MAGIC:
1871 case M68MAGIC:
1872 #ifdef MC68KBCSMAGIC
1873 case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
1874 #endif
1875 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
1876 case APOLLOM68KMAGIC:
1877 #endif
1878 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
1879 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
1880 #endif
1881 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1882 machine = bfd_mach_m68020;
1883 break;
1884 #endif
1885 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
1886 case MC88MAGIC:
1887 case MC88DMAGIC:
1888 case MC88OMAGIC:
1889 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
1890 machine = 88100;
1891 break;
1892 #endif
1893 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
1894 case Z8KMAGIC:
1895 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
1896 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
1898 case F_Z8001:
1899 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
1900 break;
1901 case F_Z8002:
1902 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
1903 break;
1904 default:
1905 return false;
1907 break;
1908 #endif
1909 #ifdef I860
1910 case I860MAGIC:
1911 arch = bfd_arch_i860;
1912 break;
1913 #endif
1914 #ifdef I960
1915 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
1916 case I960ROMAGIC:
1917 case I960RWMAGIC:
1918 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
1919 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
1921 default:
1922 case F_I960CORE:
1923 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
1924 break;
1925 case F_I960KB:
1926 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
1927 break;
1928 case F_I960MC:
1929 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
1930 break;
1931 case F_I960XA:
1932 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
1933 break;
1934 case F_I960CA:
1935 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
1936 break;
1937 case F_I960KA:
1938 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
1939 break;
1940 case F_I960JX:
1941 machine = bfd_mach_i960_jx;
1942 break;
1943 case F_I960HX:
1944 machine = bfd_mach_i960_hx;
1945 break;
1947 break;
1948 #endif
1949 #endif
1951 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1952 #ifdef XCOFF64
1953 case U803XTOCMAGIC:
1954 #else
1955 case U802ROMAGIC:
1956 case U802WRMAGIC:
1957 case U802TOCMAGIC:
1958 #endif
1960 int cputype;
1962 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
1963 cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
1964 else
1966 /* We did not get a value from the a.out header. If the
1967 file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
1968 architecture information from the first symbol, if it
1969 is a .file symbol. */
1970 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
1971 cputype = 0;
1972 else
1974 bfd_byte *buf;
1975 struct internal_syment sym;
1977 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (bfd_coff_symesz (abfd));
1978 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1979 || (bfd_read (buf, 1, bfd_coff_symesz (abfd), abfd)
1980 != bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)))
1982 free (buf);
1983 return false;
1985 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) buf, (PTR) &sym);
1986 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1987 cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
1988 else
1989 cputype = 0;
1990 free (buf);
1994 /* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here. */
1995 switch (cputype)
1997 default:
1998 case 0:
1999 #ifdef POWERMAC
2000 /* PowerPC Macs use the same magic numbers as RS/6000
2001 (because that's how they were bootstrapped originally),
2002 but they are always PowerPC architecture. */
2003 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2004 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2005 #else
2006 #ifdef XCOFF64
2007 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2008 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2009 #else
2010 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2011 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2012 #endif
2013 #endif /* POWERMAC */
2014 break;
2016 case 1:
2017 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2018 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_601;
2019 break;
2020 case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
2021 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2022 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2023 break;
2024 case 3:
2025 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2026 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2027 break;
2028 case 4:
2029 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2030 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2031 break;
2034 break;
2035 #endif
2037 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2038 case WE32KMAGIC:
2039 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
2040 machine = 0;
2041 break;
2042 #endif
2044 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2045 case H8300MAGIC:
2046 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2047 machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
2048 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2049 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2050 break;
2051 #endif
2053 #ifdef H8300HMAGIC
2054 case H8300HMAGIC:
2055 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2056 machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
2057 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2058 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2059 break;
2060 #endif
2062 #ifdef H8300SMAGIC
2063 case H8300SMAGIC:
2064 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2065 machine = bfd_mach_h8300s;
2066 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2067 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2068 break;
2069 #endif
2071 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2072 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
2073 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
2074 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2075 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2076 #endif
2077 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
2078 machine = 0;
2079 break;
2080 #endif
2082 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2083 case MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2084 arch = bfd_arch_mips;
2085 machine = 0;
2086 break;
2087 #endif
2089 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2090 case H8500MAGIC:
2091 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
2092 machine = 0;
2093 break;
2094 #endif
2096 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2097 case SPARCMAGIC:
2098 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
2099 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2100 #endif
2101 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
2102 machine = 0;
2103 break;
2104 #endif
2106 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2107 case TIC30MAGIC:
2108 arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
2109 break;
2110 #endif
2112 #ifdef TICOFF0MAGIC
2113 #ifdef TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH
2114 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v0 targets */
2115 case TICOFF0MAGIC:
2116 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2117 break;
2118 #endif
2119 #endif
2121 #ifdef TICOFF1MAGIC
2122 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v1/2 targets */
2123 /* TI COFF1 and COFF2 use the target_id field to specify which arch */
2124 case TICOFF1MAGIC:
2125 case TICOFF2MAGIC:
2126 switch (internal_f->f_target_id)
2128 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
2129 case TI_TARGET_ID:
2130 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2131 break;
2132 #endif
2133 default:
2134 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2135 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2136 (_("Unrecognized TI COFF target id '0x%x'"),
2137 internal_f->f_target_id);
2138 break;
2140 break;
2141 #endif
2143 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2144 case TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC:
2145 arch = bfd_arch_tic80;
2146 break;
2147 #endif
2149 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2150 case MCOREMAGIC:
2151 arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
2152 break;
2153 #endif
2154 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
2155 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2156 break;
2159 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
2160 return true;
2163 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
2165 static boolean symname_in_debug_hook
2166 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
2168 static boolean
2169 symname_in_debug_hook (abfd, sym)
2170 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2171 struct internal_syment *sym;
2173 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
2176 #else
2178 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
2179 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
2181 #endif
2183 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2185 #ifdef XCOFF64
2186 #define FORCE_SYMNAMES_IN_STRINGS
2187 #endif
2189 /* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol. */
2191 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2192 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2193 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2195 /*ARGSUSED*/
2196 static boolean
2197 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2198 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2199 combined_entry_type *table_base;
2200 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2201 unsigned int indaux;
2202 combined_entry_type *aux;
2204 int class = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
2206 if ((class == C_EXT || class == C_HIDEXT)
2207 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2209 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
2211 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2212 table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2213 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2216 /* Return true to indicate that the caller should not do any
2217 further work on this auxent. */
2218 return true;
2221 /* Return false to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
2222 the caller. */
2223 return false;
2226 #else
2227 #ifdef I960
2229 /* We don't want to pointerize bal entries. */
2231 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2232 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2233 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2235 /*ARGSUSED*/
2236 static boolean
2237 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2238 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2239 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2240 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2241 unsigned int indaux;
2242 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2244 /* Return true if we don't want to pointerize this aux entry, which
2245 is the case for the lastfirst aux entry for a C_LEAFPROC symbol. */
2246 return (indaux == 1
2247 && (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFPROC
2248 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFSTAT
2249 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFEXT));
2252 #else /* ! I960 */
2254 #define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0
2256 #endif /* ! I960 */
2257 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2259 /* Print an aux entry. This returns true if it has printed it. */
2261 static boolean coff_print_aux
2262 PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2263 combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));
2265 static boolean
2266 coff_print_aux (abfd, file, table_base, symbol, aux, indaux)
2267 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2268 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2269 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2270 combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2271 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2272 unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2274 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2275 if ((symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_EXT
2276 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
2277 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2279 /* This is a csect entry. */
2280 fprintf (file, "AUX ");
2281 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
2283 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
2284 fprintf (file, "val %5ld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2286 else
2288 fprintf (file, "indx ");
2289 if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
2290 fprintf (file, "%4ld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2291 else
2292 fprintf (file, "%4ld",
2293 (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
2295 fprintf (file,
2296 " prmhsh %ld snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %ld snstb %u",
2297 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
2298 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
2299 SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2300 SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2301 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
2302 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
2303 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
2304 return true;
2306 #endif
2308 /* Return false to indicate that no special action was taken. */
2309 return false;
2313 SUBSUBSECTION
2314 Writing relocations
2316 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
2317 canonical relocation table and create an
2318 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
2319 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
2320 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
2321 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
2322 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
2323 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
2324 out to disk.
2328 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2330 static int compare_arelent_ptr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2332 /* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted */
2333 static int
2334 compare_arelent_ptr (x, y)
2335 const PTR x;
2336 const PTR y;
2338 const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
2339 const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
2340 bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
2341 bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;
2343 return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
2346 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
2348 static boolean
2349 coff_write_relocs (abfd, first_undef)
2350 bfd * abfd;
2351 int first_undef;
2353 asection *s;
2355 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
2357 unsigned int i;
2358 struct external_reloc dst;
2359 arelent **p;
2361 #ifndef TARG_AUX
2362 p = s->orelocation;
2363 #else
2364 /* sort relocations before we write them out */
2365 p = (arelent **) bfd_malloc (s->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent *));
2366 if (p == NULL && s->reloc_count > 0)
2367 return false;
2368 memcpy (p, s->orelocation, s->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent *));
2369 qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
2370 #endif
2372 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2373 return false;
2375 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2376 if (s->reloc_count > 0xffff)
2378 /* encode real count here as first reloc */
2379 struct internal_reloc n;
2380 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2381 /* add one to count *this* reloc (grr) */
2382 n.r_vaddr = s->reloc_count + 1;
2383 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2384 if (bfd_write ((PTR) & dst, 1, bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
2385 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2386 return false;
2388 #endif
2390 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
2392 struct internal_reloc n;
2393 arelent *q = p[i];
2394 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2396 /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
2397 undefined symbols live in the table. Check the reloc
2398 entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
2399 This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
2400 that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
2401 place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
2402 to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
2403 entries know which symbol index they point to. So we
2404 have to look up the output symbol here. */
2406 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
2408 int i;
2409 const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
2410 asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
2411 for (i = first_undef; outsyms[i]; i++)
2413 const char *intable = outsyms[i]->name;
2414 if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0) {
2415 /* got a hit, so repoint the reloc */
2416 q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + i;
2417 break;
2422 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
2424 #ifdef R_IHCONST
2425 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
2426 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
2427 that here. */
2428 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
2429 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
2430 else
2431 #endif
2432 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
2434 #ifdef SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P
2435 if (SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P (q,s))
2436 #else
2437 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr)
2438 #endif
2439 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
2440 n.r_symndx = -1;
2441 else
2443 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
2444 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
2445 we don't have in our symbol table. What should we
2446 do for this?? */
2447 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2448 abort ();
2452 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
2453 n.r_offset = q->addend;
2454 #endif
2456 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
2457 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
2458 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
2459 #else
2460 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
2461 #endif
2462 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2463 if (bfd_write ((PTR) & dst, 1, bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
2464 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2465 return false;
2468 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2469 if (p != NULL)
2470 free (p);
2471 #endif
2474 return true;
2477 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
2478 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
2480 static boolean
2481 coff_set_flags (abfd, magicp, flagsp)
2482 bfd * abfd;
2483 unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2484 unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2486 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2488 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2489 case bfd_arch_z8k:
2490 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
2491 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2493 case bfd_mach_z8001:
2494 *flagsp = F_Z8001;
2495 break;
2496 case bfd_mach_z8002:
2497 *flagsp = F_Z8002;
2498 break;
2499 default:
2500 return false;
2502 return true;
2503 #endif
2504 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
2506 case bfd_arch_i960:
2509 unsigned flags;
2510 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
2512 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
2513 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
2515 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2517 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
2518 flags = F_I960CORE;
2519 break;
2520 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
2521 flags = F_I960KB;
2522 break;
2523 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
2524 flags = F_I960MC;
2525 break;
2526 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
2527 flags = F_I960XA;
2528 break;
2529 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
2530 flags = F_I960CA;
2531 break;
2532 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
2533 flags = F_I960KA;
2534 break;
2535 case bfd_mach_i960_jx:
2536 flags = F_I960JX;
2537 break;
2538 case bfd_mach_i960_hx:
2539 flags = F_I960HX;
2540 break;
2541 default:
2542 return false;
2544 *flagsp = flags;
2545 return true;
2547 break;
2548 #endif
2550 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2551 case bfd_arch_tic30:
2552 *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
2553 return true;
2554 #endif
2556 #ifdef TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC
2557 case TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH:
2558 /* if there's no indication of which version we want, use the default */
2559 if (!abfd->xvec )
2560 *magicp = TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC;
2561 else
2563 /* we may want to output in a different COFF version */
2564 switch (abfd->xvec->name[4])
2566 case '0':
2567 *magicp = TICOFF0MAGIC;
2568 break;
2569 case '1':
2570 *magicp = TICOFF1MAGIC;
2571 break;
2572 case '2':
2573 *magicp = TICOFF2MAGIC;
2574 break;
2575 default:
2576 return false;
2579 return true;
2580 #endif
2582 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2583 case bfd_arch_tic80:
2584 *magicp = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
2585 return true;
2586 #endif
2587 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
2588 case bfd_arch_arm:
2589 #ifdef ARM_WINCE
2590 * magicp = ARMPEMAGIC;
2591 #else
2592 * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
2593 #endif
2594 * flagsp = 0;
2595 if (APCS_SET (abfd))
2597 if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
2598 * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
2600 if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
2601 * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
2603 if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
2604 * flagsp |= F_PIC;
2606 if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
2607 * flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
2608 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2610 case bfd_mach_arm_2: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2; break;
2611 case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
2612 case bfd_mach_arm_3: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3; break;
2613 case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
2614 case bfd_mach_arm_4: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4; break;
2615 case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
2616 case bfd_mach_arm_5: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2617 /* FIXME: we do not have F_ARM vaues greater than F_ARM_5. */
2618 case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2619 case bfd_mach_arm_5TE: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2620 case bfd_mach_arm_XScale: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2622 return true;
2623 #endif
2624 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
2625 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2626 *magicp = PPCMAGIC;
2627 return true;
2628 break;
2629 #endif
2630 #ifdef I386MAGIC
2631 case bfd_arch_i386:
2632 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
2633 #ifdef LYNXOS
2634 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2635 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2636 #endif
2637 return true;
2638 break;
2639 #endif
2640 #ifdef I860MAGIC
2641 case bfd_arch_i860:
2642 *magicp = I860MAGIC;
2643 return true;
2644 break;
2645 #endif
2646 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
2647 case bfd_arch_ia64:
2648 *magicp = IA64MAGIC;
2649 return true;
2650 break;
2651 #endif
2652 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
2653 case bfd_arch_m68k:
2654 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
2655 *magicp = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
2656 #else
2657 /* NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE may be defined by coff-u68k.c. */
2658 #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
2659 *magicp = MC68KBCSMAGIC;
2660 #else
2661 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
2662 #endif
2663 #endif
2664 #ifdef LYNXOS
2665 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2666 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2667 #endif
2668 return true;
2669 break;
2670 #endif
2672 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
2673 case bfd_arch_m88k:
2674 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
2675 return true;
2676 break;
2677 #endif
2678 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2679 case bfd_arch_h8300:
2680 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2682 case bfd_mach_h8300:
2683 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
2684 return true;
2685 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
2686 *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
2687 return true;
2688 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
2689 *magicp = H8300SMAGIC;
2690 return true;
2692 break;
2693 #endif
2695 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2696 case bfd_arch_sh:
2697 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2698 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2699 #else
2700 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2701 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
2702 else
2703 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2704 #endif
2705 return true;
2706 break;
2707 #endif
2709 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2710 case bfd_arch_mips:
2711 *magicp = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2712 return true;
2713 break;
2714 #endif
2716 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2717 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2718 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
2719 #ifdef LYNXOS
2720 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2721 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2722 #endif
2723 return true;
2724 break;
2725 #endif
2727 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2728 case bfd_arch_h8500:
2729 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
2730 return true;
2731 break;
2732 #endif
2733 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
2734 case bfd_arch_a29k:
2735 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2736 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
2737 else
2738 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2739 return true;
2740 break;
2741 #endif
2743 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2744 case bfd_arch_we32k:
2745 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
2746 return true;
2747 break;
2748 #endif
2750 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2751 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
2752 #ifndef PPCMAGIC
2753 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2754 #endif
2755 #ifdef XCOFF64
2756 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc_620
2757 && !strncmp (abfd->xvec->name,"aix", 3))
2758 *magicp = U803XTOCMAGIC;
2759 else
2760 #else
2761 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
2762 #endif
2763 return true;
2764 break;
2765 #endif
2767 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2768 case bfd_arch_mcore:
2769 * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
2770 return true;
2771 #endif
2773 #ifdef W65MAGIC
2774 case bfd_arch_w65:
2775 *magicp = W65MAGIC;
2776 return true;
2777 #endif
2779 default: /* Unknown architecture. */
2780 /* Fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
2781 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
2782 break;
2785 return false;
2788 static boolean
2789 coff_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
2790 bfd * abfd;
2791 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2792 unsigned long machine;
2794 unsigned dummy1;
2795 unsigned short dummy2;
2797 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
2798 return false;
2800 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
2801 coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
2802 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
2804 return true; /* We're easy ... */
2807 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2809 /* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
2810 files. */
2812 static int sort_by_secaddr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2814 static int
2815 sort_by_secaddr (arg1, arg2)
2816 const PTR arg1;
2817 const PTR arg2;
2819 const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
2820 const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;
2822 if (a->vma < b->vma)
2823 return -1;
2824 else if (a->vma > b->vma)
2825 return 1;
2826 else
2827 return 0;
2830 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2832 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
2834 #ifndef I960
2835 #define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2836 #endif
2837 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
2838 #undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2839 #endif
2841 static boolean
2842 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)
2843 bfd * abfd;
2845 asection *current;
2846 asection *previous = (asection *) NULL;
2847 file_ptr sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2848 boolean align_adjust;
2849 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2850 file_ptr old_sofar;
2851 #endif
2853 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2854 /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section. */
2855 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2857 bfd_size_type sz;
2858 bfd_size_type i, symcount;
2859 asymbol **symp;
2861 sz = 0;
2862 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2863 for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
2865 coff_symbol_type *cf;
2867 cf = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *symp);
2868 if (cf != NULL
2869 && cf->native != NULL
2870 && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
2872 size_t len;
2874 len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
2875 if (len > SYMNMLEN || bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
2876 sz += len + 1 + bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
2879 if (sz > 0)
2881 asection *dsec;
2883 dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".debug");
2884 if (dsec == NULL)
2885 abort ();
2886 dsec->_raw_size = sz;
2887 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2890 #endif
2892 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2893 int page_size;
2894 if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info)
2896 page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
2898 else
2899 page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2900 #else
2901 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
2902 int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
2903 #endif
2904 #endif
2906 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
2908 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
2909 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
2910 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
2913 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
2914 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2915 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2916 else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
2917 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2918 else
2919 sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
2920 #endif
2922 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2924 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2925 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
2926 by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts. */
2927 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2928 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
2929 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2930 #endif
2932 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2934 /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
2935 the section headers. It also does not like empty loadable
2936 sections. The sections apparently do not have to be in the
2937 right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
2938 target_index values right. */
2940 int count;
2941 asection **section_list;
2942 int i;
2943 int target_index;
2945 count = 0;
2946 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2947 ++count;
2949 /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop. */
2950 section_list = bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1));
2951 if (section_list == NULL)
2952 return false;
2954 i = 0;
2955 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2957 section_list[i] = current;
2958 ++i;
2960 section_list[i] = NULL;
2962 qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);
2964 /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
2965 assign target_index values. */
2966 target_index = 1;
2967 abfd->sections = section_list[0];
2968 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2970 current = section_list[i];
2971 current->next = section_list[i + 1];
2973 /* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
2974 away, so we don't want to number it now. Note that having
2975 a zero size and having real contents are different
2976 concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
2977 size. */
2978 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
2980 /* Discard. However, it still might have (valid) symbols
2981 in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
2982 1-based here; usually .text). __end__ and other
2983 contents of .endsection really have this happen.
2984 FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious. */
2985 current->target_index = 1;
2987 else
2988 current->target_index = target_index++;
2991 free (section_list);
2993 #else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2995 /* Set the target_index field. */
2996 int target_index;
2998 target_index = 1;
2999 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3000 current->target_index = target_index++;
3002 #endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3004 align_adjust = false;
3005 for (current = abfd->sections;
3006 current != (asection *) NULL;
3007 current = current->next)
3009 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3010 /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
3011 page size too, and remember both sizes. */
3012 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3014 current->used_by_bfd =
3015 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
3016 if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
3017 return false;
3019 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3021 coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata =
3022 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata));
3023 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
3024 return false;
3026 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
3027 pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->_raw_size;
3028 #endif
3030 /* Only deal with sections which have contents. */
3031 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
3032 continue;
3034 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3035 /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image. */
3036 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
3037 continue;
3038 #endif
3040 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
3041 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
3042 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
3043 doesn't yet page from files... */
3044 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3045 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3047 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
3048 padding the previous section up if necessary */
3050 old_sofar = sofar;
3051 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3052 if (previous != (asection *) NULL)
3054 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3058 #endif
3060 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
3061 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
3062 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3063 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
3064 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3065 sofar += (current->vma - sofar) % page_size;
3066 #endif
3067 current->filepos = sofar;
3069 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3070 /* Set the padded size. */
3071 current->_raw_size = (current->_raw_size + page_size -1) & -page_size;
3072 #endif
3074 sofar += current->_raw_size;
3076 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3077 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
3078 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
3080 bfd_size_type old_size;
3082 old_size = current->_raw_size;
3083 current->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (current->_raw_size,
3084 1 << current->alignment_power);
3085 align_adjust = current->_raw_size != old_size;
3086 sofar += current->_raw_size - old_size;
3088 else
3090 old_sofar = sofar;
3091 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3092 align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
3093 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3095 #endif
3097 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3098 /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
3099 _raw_size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
3100 unaligned _raw_size. */
3101 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->_raw_size)
3102 align_adjust = true;
3103 #endif
3105 #ifdef _LIB
3106 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
3107 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
3108 SVR3.2. */
3109 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3110 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
3111 #endif
3113 previous = current;
3116 /* It is now safe to write to the output file. If we needed an
3117 alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
3118 there is a byte at offset sofar. If there are no symbols and no
3119 relocs, then nothing follows the last section. If we don't force
3120 the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated. */
3121 if (align_adjust)
3123 bfd_byte b;
3125 b = 0;
3126 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3127 || bfd_write (&b, 1, 1, abfd) != 1)
3128 return false;
3131 /* Make sure the relocations are aligned. We don't need to make
3132 sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
3133 really are relocs. */
3134 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);
3136 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
3137 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3139 return true;
3142 #if 0
3144 /* This can never work, because it is called too late--after the
3145 section positions have been set. I can't figure out what it is
3146 for, so I am going to disable it--Ian Taylor 20 March 1996. */
3148 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
3149 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
3150 values for existing section symbols? */
3151 static boolean
3152 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
3153 bfd *abfd;
3155 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3156 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
3157 asymbol **sympp2;
3158 unsigned int i;
3159 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
3161 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
3163 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
3164 CONST char *name;
3165 if (csym)
3167 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
3168 symbol */
3169 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
3171 need_file = 0;
3172 continue;
3174 name = csym->symbol.name;
3175 if (!name)
3176 continue;
3177 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
3178 need_text = 0;
3179 #ifdef APOLLO_M68
3180 else if (!strcmp (name, ".wtext"))
3181 need_text = 0;
3182 #endif
3183 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
3184 need_data = 0;
3185 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
3186 need_bss = 0;
3189 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
3190 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
3191 need_file = 0;
3193 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
3194 return true;
3195 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
3196 sympp2 = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *));
3197 if (!sympp2)
3198 return false;
3199 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
3200 if (need_file)
3202 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
3203 abort ();
3205 if (need_text)
3206 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
3207 if (need_data)
3208 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
3209 if (need_bss)
3210 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
3211 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
3212 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
3213 return true;
3216 #endif /* 0 */
3218 /* SUPPRESS 558 */
3219 /* SUPPRESS 529 */
3220 static boolean
3221 coff_write_object_contents (abfd)
3222 bfd * abfd;
3224 asection *current;
3225 boolean hasrelocs = false;
3226 boolean haslinno = false;
3227 boolean hasdebug = false;
3228 file_ptr scn_base;
3229 file_ptr reloc_base;
3230 file_ptr lineno_base;
3231 file_ptr sym_base;
3232 unsigned long reloc_size = 0, reloc_count = 0;
3233 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
3234 boolean long_section_names;
3235 asection *text_sec = NULL;
3236 asection *data_sec = NULL;
3237 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
3238 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
3239 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
3240 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3241 size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
3242 #endif
3244 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3246 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
3247 put them into the correct asections */
3249 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3251 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
3253 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
3254 return false;
3257 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3259 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
3261 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3262 current->next)
3264 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3265 /* we store the actual reloc count in the first reloc's addr */
3266 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3267 reloc_count ++;
3268 #endif
3269 reloc_count += current->reloc_count;
3272 reloc_size = reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3274 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
3275 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
3277 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
3278 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3279 current->next)
3281 if (current->lineno_count)
3283 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
3284 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
3285 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3287 else
3289 current->line_filepos = 0;
3291 if (current->reloc_count)
3293 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
3294 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3295 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3296 /* extra reloc to hold real count */
3297 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3298 reloc_base += bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3299 #endif
3301 else
3303 current->rel_filepos = 0;
3307 /* Write section headers to the file. */
3308 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
3310 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3311 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3312 else
3314 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3315 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3316 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3317 scn_base += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3318 else
3319 scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3320 #endif
3323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3324 return false;
3326 long_section_names = false;
3327 for (current = abfd->sections;
3328 current != NULL;
3329 current = current->next)
3331 struct internal_scnhdr section;
3332 boolean is_reloc_section = false;
3334 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3335 if (strcmp (current->name, ".reloc") == 0)
3337 is_reloc_section = true;
3338 hasrelocs = true;
3339 pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
3341 #endif
3343 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3345 strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);
3347 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3348 /* Handle long section names as in PE. This must be compatible
3349 with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link. */
3351 size_t len;
3353 len = strlen (current->name);
3354 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
3356 memset (section.s_name, 0, SCNNMLEN);
3357 sprintf (section.s_name, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
3358 string_size += len + 1;
3359 long_section_names = true;
3362 #endif
3364 #ifdef _LIB
3365 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
3366 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
3367 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3368 section.s_vaddr = 0;
3369 else
3370 #endif
3371 section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
3372 section.s_paddr = current->lma;
3373 section.s_size = current->_raw_size;
3374 #ifdef coff_get_section_load_page
3375 section.s_page = coff_get_section_load_page (current);
3376 #endif
3378 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3379 section.s_paddr = 0;
3380 #endif
3381 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3382 /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section. */
3383 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
3384 && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
3385 section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
3386 else
3387 section.s_paddr = 0;
3388 #endif
3391 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
3392 will be 0 too
3394 if (current->_raw_size == 0 ||
3395 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3397 section.s_scnptr = 0;
3399 else
3401 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
3403 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3404 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3405 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
3406 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
3407 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3408 /* In PEI, relocs come in the .reloc section. */
3409 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
3410 hasrelocs = true;
3411 #endif
3412 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
3413 haslinno = true;
3414 if ((current->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
3415 && ! is_reloc_section)
3416 hasdebug = true;
3418 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3419 #ifndef XCOFF64
3420 /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header. */
3421 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3423 section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
3424 section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
3426 #endif
3427 #endif
3429 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
3431 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3433 text_sec = current;
3435 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3437 data_sec = current;
3439 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
3441 bss_sec = current;
3444 #ifdef I960
3445 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
3446 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
3447 : 0);
3448 #endif
3449 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3450 /* TI COFF puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 of the flags */
3451 section.s_flags |= (current->alignment_power & 0xF) << 8;
3452 #endif
3453 #ifdef COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT
3454 COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT(section, current->alignment_power);
3455 #endif
3457 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3458 /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null. ld
3459 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
3460 assigned to them. NT loader doesn't like it if these section
3461 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
3462 needed. See also coff_compute_section_file_positions. */
3463 if (section.s_size == 0)
3464 internal_f.f_nscns--;
3465 else
3466 #endif
3468 SCNHDR buff;
3469 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff) == 0
3470 || bfd_write ((PTR) (&buff), 1, bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd), abfd)
3471 != bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd))
3472 return false;
3475 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3476 /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table. If
3477 this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
3478 the symbol in the symbol table and modify it. */
3479 if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
3481 unsigned int i, count;
3482 asymbol **psym;
3483 coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
3484 asymbol **psymsec;
3486 psymsec = NULL;
3487 count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3488 for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
3490 if ((*psym)->section != current)
3491 continue;
3493 /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
3494 section. */
3495 if (psymsec == NULL)
3496 psymsec = psym;
3498 /* See if this is the section symbol. */
3499 if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
3501 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *psym);
3502 if (csym == NULL
3503 || csym->native == NULL
3504 || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
3505 || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
3506 || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
3507 continue;
3509 /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT. */
3511 break;
3515 /* Did we find it?
3516 Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
3517 some other object file format. */
3518 if (i < count)
3520 combined_entry_type *aux;
3522 /* We don't touch the x_checksum field. The
3523 x_associated field is not currently supported. */
3525 aux = csym->native + 1;
3526 switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
3528 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
3529 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
3530 break;
3532 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
3533 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3534 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
3535 break;
3537 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
3538 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3539 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
3540 break;
3542 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
3543 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3544 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
3545 break;
3548 /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
3549 section in the symbol table. In order to make this
3550 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
3551 symbol we found in the search above. It's OK to
3552 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
3553 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
3554 further and fix up all the aux entries. */
3555 if (psym != psymsec)
3557 asymbol *hold;
3558 asymbol **pcopy;
3560 hold = *psym;
3561 for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
3562 pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
3563 *psymsec = hold;
3567 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
3570 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3571 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3572 by creating a new section header to hold the correct values. */
3573 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3575 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3577 struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
3578 SCNHDR buff;
3580 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3581 strncpy (&(scnhdr.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
3582 scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
3583 scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
3584 scnhdr.s_size = 0;
3585 scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
3586 scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3587 scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3588 scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
3589 scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
3590 scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
3591 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
3592 || bfd_write ((PTR) &buff, 1, bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd), abfd)
3593 != bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd))
3594 return false;
3597 #endif
3599 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
3601 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
3604 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
3605 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
3606 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
3607 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
3609 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
3611 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
3613 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3614 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3615 else
3617 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
3618 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3619 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3620 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3621 else
3622 internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3623 #endif
3626 if (!hasrelocs)
3627 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
3628 if (!haslinno)
3629 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
3630 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3631 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
3632 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3633 if (! hasdebug)
3634 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED;
3635 #endif
3637 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
3638 if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
3639 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
3640 else
3641 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
3642 #endif
3644 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
3645 /* target id is used in TI COFF v1 and later; COFF0 won't use this field,
3646 but it doesn't hurt to set it internally */
3647 internal_f.f_target_id = TI_TARGET_ID;
3648 #endif
3649 #ifdef TIC80_TARGET_ID
3650 internal_f.f_target_id = TIC80_TARGET_ID;
3651 #endif
3654 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
3655 architectures.
3658 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3659 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3660 internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
3661 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
3662 internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
3663 #endif
3665 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
3667 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
3670 unsigned int magic = 0;
3671 unsigned short flags = 0;
3672 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
3673 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
3674 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
3675 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
3677 #ifdef A29K
3678 #ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
3679 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
3680 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
3681 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
3683 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
3684 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
3685 else
3686 #endif /* ULTRA3 */
3687 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
3688 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3689 #endif /* A29K */
3690 #ifdef TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC
3691 internal_a.magic = TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC;
3692 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3693 #endif
3694 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3695 internal_a.magic = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
3696 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3697 #endif /* TIC80 */
3698 #ifdef I860
3699 /* FIXME: What are the a.out magic numbers for the i860? */
3700 internal_a.magic = 0;
3701 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3702 #endif /* I860 */
3703 #ifdef I960
3704 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
3705 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3706 #endif /* I960 */
3707 #if M88
3708 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3709 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
3710 #endif /* M88 */
3712 #if APOLLO_M68
3713 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3714 internal_a.magic = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
3715 #endif
3717 #if defined(M68) || defined(WE32K) || defined(M68K)
3718 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3719 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3720 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3721 #else
3722 #if defined(TARG_AUX)
3723 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED :
3724 abfd->flags & WP_TEXT ? PAGEMAGICPEXECSWAPPED :
3725 PAGEMAGICEXECSWAPPED);
3726 #else
3727 #if defined (PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED)
3728 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED;
3729 #endif
3730 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
3731 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3732 #endif /* M68 || WE32K || M68K */
3734 #if defined(ARM)
3735 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3736 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3737 #endif
3739 #if defined(PPC_PE)
3740 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3741 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3742 #endif
3744 #if defined MCORE_PE
3745 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3746 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3747 #endif
3749 #if defined(I386)
3750 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3751 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3752 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3753 #else /* LYNXOS */
3754 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3755 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3756 #endif /* I386 */
3758 #if defined(IA64)
3759 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3760 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3761 #endif /* IA64 */
3763 #if defined(SPARC)
3764 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3765 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3766 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3767 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3768 #endif /* SPARC */
3770 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3771 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3772 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
3773 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
3774 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
3775 #endif
3777 #if defined(SH) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3778 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3779 internal_a.magic = SH_PE_MAGIC;
3780 #endif
3782 #if defined(MIPS) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3783 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3784 internal_a.magic = MIPS_PE_MAGIC;
3785 #endif
3787 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3788 #include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
3789 #else
3790 #undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3791 #endif
3794 /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value? */
3795 internal_a.vstamp = 0;
3797 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
3798 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
3800 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
3802 int firstundef;
3803 #if 0
3804 if (!coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd))
3805 return false;
3806 #endif
3807 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
3808 return false;
3809 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
3810 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3811 return false;
3812 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
3813 return false;
3814 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
3815 return false;
3817 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3818 else if (long_section_names && ! obj_coff_strings_written (abfd))
3820 /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
3821 table even if there are no symbols. */
3822 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3823 return false;
3825 #endif
3826 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3827 #ifdef PPC_PE
3828 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3830 bfd_byte b;
3832 /* PowerPC PE appears to require that all executable files be
3833 rounded up to the page size. */
3834 b = 0;
3835 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3836 BFD_ALIGN (sym_base, COFF_PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
3837 SEEK_SET) != 0
3838 || bfd_write (&b, 1, 1, abfd) != 1)
3839 return false;
3841 #endif
3842 #endif
3844 /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
3845 backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
3846 coff_write_symbols is called. */
3847 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
3849 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3850 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3851 /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
3852 local symbols but no relocations. */
3853 internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
3854 #endif
3856 else
3858 if (long_section_names)
3859 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3860 else
3861 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
3862 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
3865 if (text_sec)
3867 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (text_sec);
3868 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
3870 if (data_sec)
3872 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (data_sec);
3873 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
3875 if (bss_sec)
3877 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (bss_sec);
3878 if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
3879 internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
3882 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3883 internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
3885 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3886 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3888 bfd_vma toc;
3889 asection *loader_sec;
3891 internal_a.vstamp = 1;
3893 internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
3894 if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
3895 internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;
3897 if (text_sec != NULL)
3899 internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
3900 internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, text_sec);
3902 else
3904 internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
3905 internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
3907 if (data_sec != NULL)
3909 internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
3910 internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, data_sec);
3912 else
3914 internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
3915 internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
3917 loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
3918 if (loader_sec != NULL)
3919 internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
3920 else
3921 internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
3922 if (bss_sec != NULL)
3923 internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
3924 else
3925 internal_a.o_snbss = 0;
3927 toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
3928 internal_a.o_toc = toc;
3929 internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;
3931 internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
3932 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
3933 internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
3934 else
3936 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3938 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
3939 internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
3940 break;
3941 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3942 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == 0)
3943 internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
3944 else
3945 internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
3946 break;
3947 default:
3948 abort ();
3951 internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
3952 internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
3954 #endif
3956 /* now write them */
3957 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3958 return false;
3961 char * buff;
3962 bfd_size_type amount;
3964 buff = bfd_malloc (bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd));
3965 if (buff == NULL)
3966 return false;
3968 coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_f, (PTR) buff);
3969 amount = bfd_write ((PTR) buff, 1, bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd), abfd);
3971 free (buff);
3973 if (amount != bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd))
3974 return false;
3977 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3979 /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR.
3980 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof (PEAOUTHDR)) */
3981 char * buff;
3982 bfd_size_type amount;
3984 buff = bfd_malloc (bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd));
3985 if (buff == NULL)
3986 return false;
3988 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_a, (PTR) buff);
3989 amount = bfd_write ((PTR) buff, 1, bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd), abfd);
3991 free (buff);
3993 if (amount != bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
3994 return false;
3996 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3997 else
3999 AOUTHDR buff;
4000 size_t size;
4002 /* XCOFF seems to always write at least a small a.out header. */
4003 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) &buff);
4004 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4005 size = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4006 else
4007 size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
4008 if (bfd_write ((PTR) &buff, 1, size, abfd) != size)
4009 return false;
4011 #endif
4013 return true;
4016 static boolean
4017 coff_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4018 bfd * abfd;
4019 sec_ptr section;
4020 PTR location;
4021 file_ptr offset;
4022 bfd_size_type count;
4024 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
4026 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4027 return false;
4030 #if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)
4032 /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
4033 number of shared libraries in the section. This code counts the
4034 number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
4035 with the number.
4037 I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
4038 Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
4039 records, each of which has the following structure:
4041 - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
4042 - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
4043 - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
4044 to a whole word boundary.
4046 bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
4047 to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions. The
4048 code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
4049 <robertl@arnet.com> (Thanks!).
4051 Gvran Uddeborg <gvran@uddeborg.pp.se> */
4053 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
4055 bfd_byte *rec, *recend;
4057 rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
4058 recend = rec + count;
4059 while (rec < recend)
4061 ++section->lma;
4062 rec += bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec) * 4;
4065 BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
4068 #endif
4070 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
4071 see if the filepos has not been set. */
4072 if (section->filepos == 0)
4073 return true;
4075 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + offset), SEEK_SET) != 0)
4076 return false;
4078 if (count != 0)
4080 return (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ? true : false;
4082 return true;
4084 #if 0
4085 static boolean
4086 coff_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4087 bfd *abfd;
4089 if (!bfd_read_p (abfd))
4090 switch (abfd->format)
4092 case bfd_archive:
4093 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents (abfd))
4094 return false;
4095 break;
4096 case bfd_object:
4097 if (!coff_write_object_contents (abfd))
4098 return false;
4099 break;
4100 default:
4101 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4102 return false;
4105 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the objalloc. */
4106 return true;
4109 #endif
4111 static PTR
4112 buy_and_read (abfd, where, seek_direction, size)
4113 bfd *abfd;
4114 file_ptr where;
4115 int seek_direction;
4116 size_t size;
4118 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
4119 if (!area)
4120 return (NULL);
4121 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, seek_direction) != 0
4122 || bfd_read (area, 1, size, abfd) != size)
4123 return (NULL);
4124 return (area);
4125 } /* buy_and_read() */
4128 SUBSUBSECTION
4129 Reading linenumbers
4131 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
4132 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
4134 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
4135 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
4136 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
4137 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
4138 the symbol associated with the function.
4140 Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
4141 new source file.
4143 The information is copied from the external to the internal
4144 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
4145 pointing its...
4147 How does this work ?
4151 static boolean
4152 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, asect)
4153 bfd *abfd;
4154 asection *asect;
4156 LINENO *native_lineno;
4157 alent *lineno_cache;
4159 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
4161 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd,
4162 asect->line_filepos,
4163 SEEK_SET,
4164 (size_t) (bfd_coff_linesz (abfd) *
4165 asect->lineno_count));
4166 lineno_cache =
4167 (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) ((asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof (alent)));
4168 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
4169 return false;
4170 else
4172 unsigned int counter = 0;
4173 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
4174 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
4176 while (counter < asect->lineno_count)
4178 struct internal_lineno dst;
4179 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4180 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
4182 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
4184 boolean warned;
4185 long symndx;
4186 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4188 warned = false;
4189 symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
4190 if (symndx < 0
4191 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4193 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4194 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in line numbers"),
4195 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.l_addr.l_symndx);
4196 symndx = 0;
4197 warned = true;
4199 /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
4200 pointers like this. */
4201 sym = ((coff_symbol_type *)
4202 ((symndx + obj_raw_syments (abfd))
4203 ->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes));
4204 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
4205 if (sym->lineno != NULL && ! warned)
4207 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4208 (_("%s: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
4209 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4210 bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
4212 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
4214 else
4216 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
4217 - bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
4218 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
4220 cache_ptr++;
4221 src++;
4222 counter++;
4224 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
4227 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
4228 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
4229 return true;
4232 /* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form. Note
4233 that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
4234 symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine. */
4236 static boolean
4237 coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd)
4238 bfd * abfd;
4240 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
4241 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
4242 unsigned int *table_ptr;
4244 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
4246 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
4247 return true;
4249 /* Read in the symbol table */
4250 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
4252 return (false);
4253 } /* on error */
4255 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
4256 cached_area = ((coff_symbol_type *)
4257 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4258 (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
4259 * sizeof (coff_symbol_type))));
4261 if (cached_area == NULL)
4262 return false;
4263 table_ptr = ((unsigned int *)
4264 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4265 (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
4266 * sizeof (unsigned int))));
4268 if (table_ptr == NULL)
4269 return false;
4270 else
4272 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
4273 unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4274 unsigned int this_index = 0;
4275 while (this_index < last_native_index)
4277 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
4278 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
4279 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4281 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
4282 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
4283 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
4284 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
4285 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
4286 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
4287 dst->done_lineno = false;
4289 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
4291 #ifdef I960
4292 case C_LEAFEXT:
4293 #if 0
4294 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
4295 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4296 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4297 #endif
4298 /* Fall through to next case */
4300 #endif
4302 case C_EXT:
4303 case C_WEAKEXT:
4304 #if defined ARM
4305 case C_THUMBEXT:
4306 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4307 #endif
4308 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4309 case C_HIDEXT:
4310 #endif
4311 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4312 case C_SYSTEM: /* System Wide variable */
4313 #endif
4314 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4315 /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol */
4316 case C_SECTION:
4317 /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol. */
4318 case C_NT_WEAK:
4319 #endif
4320 switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
4322 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
4323 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4324 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4325 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4326 start of the section. */
4327 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4328 #else
4329 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4330 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4331 #endif
4332 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4334 /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
4335 file. */
4336 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4338 break;
4340 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
4341 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4342 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4343 break;
4345 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
4346 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4347 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4348 break;
4350 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
4351 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4352 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4353 break;
4355 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
4356 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4357 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4358 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4359 start of the section. */
4360 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4361 #else
4362 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4363 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4364 #endif
4365 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4366 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4367 break;
4370 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4371 /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end. */
4372 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
4373 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
4374 #endif
4376 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4377 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
4378 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4379 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
4380 && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
4382 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4384 #endif
4386 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
4387 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4389 break;
4391 case C_STAT: /* static */
4392 #ifdef I960
4393 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
4394 #endif
4395 #if defined ARM
4396 case C_THUMBSTAT: /* Thumb static */
4397 case C_THUMBLABEL: /* Thumb label */
4398 case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function */
4399 #endif
4400 case C_LABEL: /* label */
4401 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4402 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4403 else
4404 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4406 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4407 section, if there is one. */
4408 if (dst->symbol.section)
4410 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4411 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4412 start of the section. */
4413 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4414 #else
4415 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4416 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4417 #endif
4419 else
4420 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4421 break;
4423 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
4424 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
4425 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
4426 #ifdef C_GLBLREG
4427 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
4428 #endif
4429 #endif
4430 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
4431 case C_REG: /* register variable */
4432 /* C_AUTOARG conflictes with TI COFF C_UEXT */
4433 #if !defined (TIC80COFF) && !defined (TICOFF)
4434 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
4435 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
4436 #endif
4437 #endif
4438 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
4439 case C_ARG:
4440 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
4441 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
4442 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
4443 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
4444 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
4445 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
4446 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4447 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4448 break;
4450 case C_FILE: /* file name */
4451 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
4452 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4453 case C_GSYM:
4454 case C_LSYM:
4455 case C_PSYM:
4456 case C_RSYM:
4457 case C_RPSYM:
4458 case C_STSYM:
4459 case C_BCOMM:
4460 case C_ECOMM:
4461 case C_DECL:
4462 case C_ENTRY:
4463 case C_FUN:
4464 case C_ESTAT:
4465 #endif
4466 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4467 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4468 break;
4470 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4471 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
4472 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
4473 /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
4474 of the file. We locate the line number entry, and
4475 set the section to the section which contains it, and
4476 the value to the index in that section. */
4478 asection *sec;
4480 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4481 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4482 if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
4483 && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
4484 + sec->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd))
4485 > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
4486 break;
4487 if (sec == NULL)
4488 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4489 else
4491 dst->symbol.section = sec;
4492 dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
4493 - sec->line_filepos)
4494 / bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4495 src->fix_line = 1;
4498 break;
4500 case C_BSTAT:
4501 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4503 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer
4504 to the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This
4505 should use a union. */
4506 src->u.syment.n_value =
4507 (long) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
4508 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4509 src->fix_value = 1;
4510 break;
4511 #endif
4513 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
4514 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" (or PE ".lf") */
4515 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
4516 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4517 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
4518 of the section. */
4519 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4520 if (strcmp (dst->symbol.name, ".bf") != 0)
4522 /* PE uses funny values for .ef and .lf; don't
4523 relocate them. */
4524 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4526 else
4527 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC;
4528 #else
4529 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4530 section. */
4531 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4532 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4533 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4534 #endif
4535 break;
4537 case C_STATLAB: /* Static load time label */
4538 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4539 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4540 break;
4542 case C_NULL:
4543 /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
4544 reason. Just ignore them without a warning. */
4545 if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
4546 && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
4547 && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
4548 break;
4549 /* Fall through. */
4550 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
4551 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
4552 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
4553 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
4554 /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68. NT has taken over this storage
4555 class to represent a section symbol */
4556 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
4557 /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS. */
4558 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
4559 #endif
4560 /* New storage classes for TI COFF */
4561 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
4562 case C_UEXT: /* Tentative external definition */
4563 #endif
4564 case C_EXTLAB: /* External load time label */
4565 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
4566 default:
4567 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4568 (_("%s: Unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
4569 bfd_get_filename (abfd), src->u.syment.n_sclass,
4570 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
4571 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4572 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4573 break;
4576 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
4578 dst->native = src;
4580 dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
4581 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
4582 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
4583 dst++;
4584 number_of_symbols++;
4585 } /* walk the native symtab */
4586 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
4588 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
4589 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
4591 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = number_of_symbols;
4592 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
4593 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
4595 asection *p;
4596 p = abfd->sections;
4597 while (p)
4599 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p);
4600 p = p->next;
4603 return true;
4604 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
4606 /* Classify a COFF symbol. A couple of targets have globally visible
4607 symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those. It also
4608 recognizes some special PE cases. */
4610 static enum coff_symbol_classification
4611 coff_classify_symbol (abfd, syment)
4612 bfd *abfd;
4613 struct internal_syment *syment;
4615 /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
4616 coff_slurp_symbol_table. */
4617 switch (syment->n_sclass)
4619 case C_EXT:
4620 case C_WEAKEXT:
4621 #ifdef I960
4622 case C_LEAFEXT:
4623 #endif
4624 #ifdef ARM
4625 case C_THUMBEXT:
4626 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4627 #endif
4628 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4629 case C_SYSTEM:
4630 #endif
4631 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4632 case C_NT_WEAK:
4633 #endif
4634 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4636 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4637 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4638 else
4639 return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
4641 return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;
4643 default:
4644 break;
4647 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4648 if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4650 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4652 /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
4653 small static function is inlined every time it is used.
4654 The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
4655 remains. */
4656 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4659 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
4660 /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
4661 breaks gas generated objects. */
4663 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4665 asection *sec;
4666 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4668 sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
4669 if (sec != NULL
4670 && (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
4671 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf))
4672 == 0))
4673 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4675 #endif
4677 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4680 if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
4682 /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
4683 n_value field will contain garbage. FIXME: This should
4684 probably be handled by the swapping function instead. */
4685 syment->n_value = 0;
4686 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4687 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4688 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4690 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
4692 /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol. */
4694 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4696 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4698 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4699 (_("warning: %s: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
4700 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4701 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
4704 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4708 SUBSUBSECTION
4709 Reading relocations
4711 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
4712 (@code{arelent}).
4714 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
4716 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
4718 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
4719 external to the internal form.
4721 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
4722 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
4723 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
4724 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
4725 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
4727 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
4728 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
4729 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
4730 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
4731 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
4735 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
4736 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
4738 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
4739 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
4740 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
4741 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
4742 else if (ptr) \
4743 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
4744 if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
4745 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
4746 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4747 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
4748 && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
4749 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
4750 else \
4751 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4753 #endif
4755 static boolean
4756 coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
4757 bfd * abfd;
4758 sec_ptr asect;
4759 asymbol ** symbols;
4761 RELOC *native_relocs;
4762 arelent *reloc_cache;
4763 arelent *cache_ptr;
4765 unsigned int idx;
4767 if (asect->relocation)
4768 return true;
4769 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
4770 return true;
4771 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4772 return true;
4773 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
4774 return false;
4775 native_relocs =
4776 (RELOC *) buy_and_read (abfd,
4777 asect->rel_filepos,
4778 SEEK_SET,
4779 (size_t) (bfd_coff_relsz (abfd) *
4780 asect->reloc_count));
4781 reloc_cache = (arelent *)
4782 bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) (asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent)));
4784 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
4785 return false;
4787 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
4789 struct internal_reloc dst;
4790 struct external_reloc *src;
4791 #ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
4792 asymbol *ptr;
4793 #endif
4795 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
4796 src = native_relocs + idx;
4798 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4800 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
4801 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
4802 #else
4803 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
4805 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
4807 if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
4809 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4810 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
4811 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_symndx);
4812 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4813 ptr = NULL;
4815 else
4817 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
4818 + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
4819 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
4822 else
4824 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4825 ptr = NULL;
4828 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
4829 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
4830 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
4831 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
4833 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
4835 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
4836 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
4838 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
4839 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
4841 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
4842 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
4843 #endif /* RELOC_PROCESSING */
4845 if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
4847 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4848 (_("%s: illegal relocation type %d at address 0x%lx"),
4849 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_type, (long) dst.r_vaddr);
4850 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4851 return false;
4855 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
4856 return true;
4859 #ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
4860 #ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO
4862 /* Get the howto structure for a reloc. This is only used if the file
4863 including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
4864 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
4865 always work. It is the responsibility of the including file to
4866 make sure it is reasonable if it is needed. */
4868 static reloc_howto_type *coff_rtype_to_howto
4869 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
4870 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
4871 bfd_vma *));
4873 /*ARGSUSED*/
4874 static reloc_howto_type *
4875 coff_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
4876 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4877 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4878 struct internal_reloc *rel;
4879 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4880 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4881 bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4883 arelent genrel;
4885 RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
4886 return genrel.howto;
4889 #else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4891 #define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL
4893 #endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4894 #endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
4896 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
4897 static long
4898 coff_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4899 bfd * abfd;
4900 sec_ptr section;
4901 arelent ** relptr;
4902 asymbol ** symbols;
4904 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
4905 unsigned int count = 0;
4907 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4909 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
4910 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
4911 the data area provided */
4912 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
4913 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
4915 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
4916 chain = chain->next;
4920 else
4922 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
4923 return -1;
4925 tblptr = section->relocation;
4927 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
4928 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4930 *relptr = 0;
4931 return section->reloc_count;
4934 #ifdef GNU960
4935 file_ptr
4936 coff_sym_filepos (abfd)
4937 bfd *abfd;
4939 return obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
4941 #endif
4943 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
4944 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
4946 static int dummy_reloc16_estimate
4947 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
4948 struct bfd_link_info *));
4950 static int
4951 dummy_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
4952 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4953 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4954 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4955 unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4956 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4958 abort ();
4959 return 0;
4962 #endif
4964 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
4966 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
4968 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
4970 static void dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
4971 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
4972 bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));
4974 static void
4975 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
4976 dst_ptr)
4977 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4978 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4979 struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4980 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4981 bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4982 unsigned int *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4983 unsigned int *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4985 abort ();
4987 #endif
4989 /* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
4990 backend linker. Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker. */
4991 #ifdef coff_relocate_section
4992 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
4993 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
4994 #endif
4995 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
4996 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
4997 #endif
4998 #ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
4999 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
5000 #endif
5001 #else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5002 #define coff_relocate_section NULL
5003 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5004 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
5005 #endif
5006 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5007 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
5008 #endif
5009 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
5010 #endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5012 #define coff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
5014 #ifndef coff_start_final_link
5015 #define coff_start_final_link NULL
5016 #endif
5018 #ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
5019 #define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
5020 #endif
5022 #ifndef coff_link_add_one_symbol
5023 #define coff_link_add_one_symbol _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5024 #endif
5026 #ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun
5028 static boolean coff_link_output_has_begun
5029 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5031 static boolean
5032 coff_link_output_has_begun (abfd, info)
5033 bfd * abfd;
5034 struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5036 return abfd->output_has_begun;
5038 #endif
5040 #ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
5042 static boolean coff_final_link_postscript
5043 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5045 static boolean
5046 coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, pfinfo)
5047 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5048 struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5050 return true;
5052 #endif
5054 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
5055 #define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
5056 #endif
5057 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
5058 #define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
5059 #endif
5060 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
5061 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
5062 #endif
5063 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
5064 #define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
5065 #endif
5066 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
5067 #define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
5068 #endif
5069 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
5070 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
5071 #endif
5072 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
5073 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
5074 #endif
5075 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
5076 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
5077 #endif
5078 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
5079 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
5080 #endif
5081 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
5082 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
5083 #endif
5084 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
5085 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
5086 #endif
5087 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
5088 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
5089 #endif
5090 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
5091 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
5092 #endif
5093 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
5094 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
5095 #endif
5097 static const bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table =
5099 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5100 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5101 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5102 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5103 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5104 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5105 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5106 true,
5107 #else
5108 false,
5109 #endif
5110 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
5111 true,
5112 #else
5113 false,
5114 #endif
5115 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5116 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5117 true,
5118 #else
5119 false,
5120 #endif
5121 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5123 #else
5125 #endif
5126 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5127 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5128 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5129 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5130 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5131 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5132 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5133 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5134 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript
5137 #ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
5138 #define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
5139 #endif
5141 #ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
5142 #define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
5143 #endif
5145 #ifndef coff_get_section_contents
5146 #define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
5147 #endif
5149 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5150 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5151 #endif
5153 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5154 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5155 #endif
5157 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5158 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5159 #endif
5161 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5162 #define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5163 #endif
5165 #ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
5166 #define coff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
5167 #endif
5169 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5170 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5171 #endif
5173 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
5174 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
5175 #endif
5177 #ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
5178 #define coff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
5179 #endif
5181 #ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
5182 #define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
5183 #endif
5185 /* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
5186 backend. */
5187 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5188 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5189 #endif
5191 #ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
5192 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
5193 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
5194 #endif
5196 #ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
5197 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
5198 #endif
5200 #ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
5201 #define coff_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
5202 #endif
5204 #define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5205 const bfd_target VAR = \
5207 NAME , \
5208 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5209 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* data byte order is big */ \
5210 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* header byte order is big */ \
5211 /* object flags */ \
5212 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5213 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5214 /* section flags */ \
5215 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5216 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5217 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5218 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5220 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5221 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5222 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5223 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5225 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5226 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5227 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5228 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5230 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5231 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5232 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5233 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5234 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5235 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5236 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5237 bfd_false }, \
5239 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5240 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5241 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5242 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5243 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5244 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5245 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5246 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5247 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5249 ALTERNATIVE, \
5251 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \
5254 #define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5255 const bfd_target VAR = \
5257 NAME , \
5258 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5259 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* data byte order is little */ \
5260 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* header byte order is little */ \
5261 /* object flags */ \
5262 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5263 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5264 /* section flags */ \
5265 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5266 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5267 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5268 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5270 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5271 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5272 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5273 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5274 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5275 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5276 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5277 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5278 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5279 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5280 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5281 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5282 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5283 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5284 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5285 bfd_false }, \
5287 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5288 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5289 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5290 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5291 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5292 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5293 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5294 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5295 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5297 ALTERNATIVE, \
5299 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \