2001-02-17 Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
[binutils.git] / include / ansidecl.h
blobe7852c6845886a50eaf1a888ad1fd25ecc7c025f
1 /* ANSI and traditional C compatability macros
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1996, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19 /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
21 ANSI C is assumed if __STDC__ is #defined.
23 Macro ANSI C definition Traditional C definition
24 ----- ---- - ---------- ----------- - ----------
25 PTR `void *' `char *'
26 LONG_DOUBLE `long double' `double'
27 VOLATILE `volatile' `'
28 SIGNED `signed' `'
29 PTRCONST `void *const' `char *'
30 ANSI_PROTOTYPES 1 not defined
32 CONST is also defined, but is obsolete. Just use const.
34 obsolete -- DEFUN (name, arglist, args)
36 Defines function NAME.
38 ARGLIST lists the arguments, separated by commas and enclosed in
39 parentheses. ARGLIST becomes the argument list in traditional C.
41 ARGS list the arguments with their types. It becomes a prototype in
42 ANSI C, and the type declarations in traditional C. Arguments should
43 be separated with `AND'. For functions with a variable number of
44 arguments, the last thing listed should be `DOTS'.
46 obsolete -- DEFUN_VOID (name)
48 Defines a function NAME, which takes no arguments.
50 obsolete -- EXFUN (name, (prototype)) -- obsolete.
52 Replaced by PARAMS. Do not use; will disappear someday soon.
53 Was used in external function declarations.
54 In ANSI C it is `NAME PROTOTYPE' (so PROTOTYPE should be enclosed in
55 parentheses). In traditional C it is `NAME()'.
56 For a function that takes no arguments, PROTOTYPE should be `(void)'.
58 obsolete -- PROTO (type, name, (prototype) -- obsolete.
60 This one has also been replaced by PARAMS. Do not use.
62 PARAMS ((args))
64 We could use the EXFUN macro to handle prototype declarations, but
65 the name is misleading and the result is ugly. So we just define a
66 simple macro to handle the parameter lists, as in:
68 static int foo PARAMS ((int, char));
70 This produces: `static int foo();' or `static int foo (int, char);'
72 EXFUN would have done it like this:
74 static int EXFUN (foo, (int, char));
76 but the function is not external...and it's hard to visually parse
77 the function name out of the mess. EXFUN should be considered
78 obsolete; new code should be written to use PARAMS.
80 DOTS is also obsolete.
82 Examples:
84 extern int printf PARAMS ((const char *format, ...));
87 #ifndef _ANSIDECL_H
89 #define _ANSIDECL_H 1
92 /* Every source file includes this file,
93 so they will all get the switch for lint. */
94 /* LINTLIBRARY */
97 #if defined (__STDC__) || defined (_AIX) || (defined (__mips) && defined (_SYSTYPE_SVR4)) || defined(_WIN32)
98 /* All known AIX compilers implement these things (but don't always
99 define __STDC__). The RISC/OS MIPS compiler defines these things
100 in SVR4 mode, but does not define __STDC__. */
102 #define PTR void *
103 #define PTRCONST void *CONST
104 #define LONG_DOUBLE long double
106 #ifndef IN_GCC
107 #define AND ,
108 #define NOARGS void
109 #define VOLATILE volatile
110 #define SIGNED signed
111 #endif /* ! IN_GCC */
113 #define PARAMS(paramlist) paramlist
114 #define ANSI_PROTOTYPES 1
116 #define VPARAMS(ARGS) ARGS
117 #define VA_START(va_list,var) va_start(va_list,var)
119 /* These are obsolete. Do not use. */
120 #ifndef IN_GCC
121 #define CONST const
122 #define DOTS , ...
123 #define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name arglist
124 #define EXFUN(name, proto) name proto
125 #define DEFUN(name, arglist, args) name(args)
126 #define DEFUN_VOID(name) name(void)
127 #endif /* ! IN_GCC */
129 #else /* Not ANSI C. */
131 #define PTR char *
132 #define PTRCONST PTR
133 #define LONG_DOUBLE double
135 #ifndef IN_GCC
136 #define AND ;
137 #define NOARGS
138 #define VOLATILE
139 #define SIGNED
140 #endif /* !IN_GCC */
142 #ifndef const /* some systems define it in header files for non-ansi mode */
143 #define const
144 #endif
146 #define PARAMS(paramlist) ()
148 #define VPARAMS(ARGS) (va_alist) va_dcl
149 #define VA_START(va_list,var) va_start(va_list)
151 /* These are obsolete. Do not use. */
152 #ifndef IN_GCC
153 #define CONST
154 #define DOTS
155 #define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name ()
156 #define EXFUN(name, proto) name()
157 #define DEFUN(name, arglist, args) name arglist args;
158 #define DEFUN_VOID(name) name()
159 #endif /* ! IN_GCC */
161 #endif /* ANSI C. */
164 /* Using MACRO(x,y) in cpp #if conditionals does not work with some
165 older preprocessors. Thus we can't define something like this:
167 #define HAVE_GCC_VERSION(MAJOR, MINOR) \
168 (__GNUC__ > (MAJOR) || (__GNUC__ == (MAJOR) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (MINOR)))
170 and then test "#if HAVE_GCC_VERSION(2,7)".
172 So instead we use the macro below and test it against specific values. */
174 /* This macro simplifies testing whether we are using gcc, and if it
175 is of a particular minimum version. (Both major & minor numbers are
176 significant.) This macro will evaluate to 0 if we are not using
177 gcc at all. */
178 #ifndef GCC_VERSION
179 #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 1000 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
180 #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
182 /* Define macros for some gcc attributes. This permits us to use the
183 macros freely, and know that they will come into play for the
184 version of gcc in which they are supported. */
186 #if (GCC_VERSION < 2007)
187 # define __attribute__(x)
188 #endif
190 /* Attribute __malloc__ on functions was valid as of gcc 2.96. */
191 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
192 # if (GCC_VERSION >= 2096)
193 # define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
194 # else
195 # define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
196 # endif /* GNUC >= 2.96 */
197 #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC */
199 /* Attributes on labels were valid as of gcc 2.93. */
200 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
201 # if (GCC_VERSION >= 2093)
202 # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
203 # else
204 # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
205 # endif /* GNUC >= 2.93 */
206 #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL */
208 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
209 #define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
210 #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED */
212 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
213 #define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
214 #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN */
216 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF
217 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(m, n) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, m, n)))
218 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
219 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3)
220 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 4)
221 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(4, 5)
222 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(5, 6)
223 #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF */
225 /* We use __extension__ in some places to suppress -pedantic warnings
226 about GCC extensions. This feature didn't work properly before
227 gcc 2.8. */
228 #if GCC_VERSION < 2008
229 #define __extension__
230 #endif
232 #endif /* ansidecl.h */