src/memusage.h

   1 // Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
   2 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4
   5 #ifndef BITCOIN_MEMUSAGE_H
   6 #define BITCOIN_MEMUSAGE_H
   7
   8 #include <indirectmap.h>
   9
  10 #include <stdlib.h>
  11
  12 #include <map>
  13 #include <set>
  14 #include <vector>
  15 #include <unordered_map>
  16 #include <unordered_set>
  17
  18
  19 namespace memusage
  20 {
  21
  22 /** Compute the total memory used by allocating alloc bytes. */
  23 static size_t MallocUsage(size_t alloc);
  24
  25 /** Dynamic memory usage for built-in types is zero. */
  26 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const int8_t& v) { return 0; }
  27 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const uint8_t& v) { return 0; }
  28 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const int16_t& v) { return 0; }
  29 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const uint16_t& v) { return 0; }
  30 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const int32_t& v) { return 0; }
  31 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const uint32_t& v) { return 0; }
  32 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const int64_t& v) { return 0; }
  33 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const uint64_t& v) { return 0; }
  34 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const float& v) { return 0; }
  35 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const double& v) { return 0; }
  36 template<typename X> static inline size_t DynamicUsage(X * const &v) { return 0; }
  37 template<typename X> static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const X * const &v) { return 0; }
  38
  39 /** Compute the memory used for dynamically allocated but owned data structures.
  40  *  For generic data types, this is *not* recursive. DynamicUsage(vector<vector<int> >)
  41  *  will compute the memory used for the vector<int>'s, but not for the ints inside.
  42  *  This is for efficiency reasons, as these functions are intended to be fast. If
  43  *  application data structures require more accurate inner accounting, they should
  44  *  iterate themselves, or use more efficient caching + updating on modification.
  45  */
  46
  47 static inline size_t MallocUsage(size_t alloc)
  48 {
  49     // Measured on libc6 2.19 on Linux.
  50     if (alloc == 0) {
  51         return 0;
  52     } else if (sizeof(void*) == 8) {
  53         return ((alloc + 31) >> 4) << 4;
  54     } else if (sizeof(void*) == 4) {
  55         return ((alloc + 15) >> 3) << 3;
  56     } else {
  57         assert(0);
  58     }
  59 }
  60
  61 // STL data structures
  62
  63 template<typename X>
  64 struct stl_tree_node
  65 {
  66 private:
  67     int color;
  68     void* parent;
  69     void* left;
  70     void* right;
  71     X x;
  72 };
  73
  74 struct stl_shared_counter
  75 {
  76     /* Various platforms use different sized counters here.
  77      * Conservatively assume that they won't be larger than size_t. */
  78     void* class_type;
  79     size_t use_count;
  80     size_t weak_count;
  81 };
  82
  83 template<typename X>
  84 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::vector<X>& v)
  85 {
  86     return MallocUsage(v.capacity() * sizeof(X));
  87 }
  88
  89 template<unsigned int N, typename X, typename S, typename D>
  90 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const prevector<N, X, S, D>& v)
  91 {
  92     return MallocUsage(v.allocated_memory());
  93 }
  94
  95 template<typename X, typename Y>
  96 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::set<X, Y>& s)
  97 {
  98     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<X>)) * s.size();
  99 }
 100
 101 template<typename X, typename Y>
 102 static inline size_t IncrementalDynamicUsage(const std::set<X, Y>& s)
 103 {
 104     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<X>));
 105 }
 106
 107 template<typename X, typename Y, typename Z>
 108 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::map<X, Y, Z>& m)
 109 {
 110     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<std::pair<const X, Y> >)) * m.size();
 111 }
 112
 113 template<typename X, typename Y, typename Z>
 114 static inline size_t IncrementalDynamicUsage(const std::map<X, Y, Z>& m)
 115 {
 116     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<std::pair<const X, Y> >));
 117 }
 118
 119 // indirectmap has underlying map with pointer as key
 120
 121 template<typename X, typename Y>
 122 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const indirectmap<X, Y>& m)
 123 {
 124     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<std::pair<const X*, Y> >)) * m.size();
 125 }
 126
 127 template<typename X, typename Y>
 128 static inline size_t IncrementalDynamicUsage(const indirectmap<X, Y>& m)
 129 {
 130     return MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_tree_node<std::pair<const X*, Y> >));
 131 }
 132
 133 template<typename X>
 134 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::unique_ptr<X>& p)
 135 {
 136     return p ? MallocUsage(sizeof(X)) : 0;
 137 }
 138
 139 template<typename X>
 140 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::shared_ptr<X>& p)
 141 {
 142     // A shared_ptr can either use a single continuous memory block for both
 143     // the counter and the storage (when using std::make_shared), or separate.
 144     // We can't observe the difference, however, so assume the worst.
 145     return p ? MallocUsage(sizeof(X)) + MallocUsage(sizeof(stl_shared_counter)) : 0;
 146 }
 147
 148 template<typename X>
 149 struct unordered_node : private X
 150 {
 151 private:
 152     void* ptr;
 153 };
 154
 155 template<typename X, typename Y>
 156 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::unordered_set<X, Y>& s)
 157 {
 158     return MallocUsage(sizeof(unordered_node<X>)) * s.size() + MallocUsage(sizeof(void*) * s.bucket_count());
 159 }
 160
 161 template<typename X, typename Y, typename Z>
 162 static inline size_t DynamicUsage(const std::unordered_map<X, Y, Z>& m)
 163 {
 164     return MallocUsage(sizeof(unordered_node<std::pair<const X, Y> >)) * m.size() + MallocUsage(sizeof(void*) * m.bucket_count());
 165 }
 166
 167 }
 168
 169 #endif // BITCOIN_MEMUSAGE_H