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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / net / dns / host_resolver_impl.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_
6 #define NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_
8 #include <map>
10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
11 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h"
14 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h"
16 #include "base/time/time.h"
17 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
18 #include "net/base/network_change_notifier.h"
19 #include "net/dns/host_cache.h"
20 #include "net/dns/host_resolver.h"
21 #include "net/dns/host_resolver_proc.h"
23 namespace net {
25 class BoundNetLog;
26 class DnsClient;
27 class NetLog;
29 // For each hostname that is requested, HostResolver creates a
30 // HostResolverImpl::Job. When this job gets dispatched it creates a ProcTask
31 // which runs the given HostResolverProc on a WorkerPool thread. If requests for
32 // that same host are made during the job's lifetime, they are attached to the
33 // existing job rather than creating a new one. This avoids doing parallel
34 // resolves for the same host.
36 // The way these classes fit together is illustrated by:
39 // +----------- HostResolverImpl -------------+
40 // | | |
41 // Job Job Job
42 // (for host1, fam1) (for host2, fam2) (for hostx, famx)
43 // / | | / | | / | |
44 // Request ... Request Request ... Request Request ... Request
45 // (port1) (port2) (port3) (port4) (port5) (portX)
47 // When a HostResolverImpl::Job finishes, the callbacks of each waiting request
48 // are run on the origin thread.
50 // Thread safety: This class is not threadsafe, and must only be called
51 // from one thread!
53 // The HostResolverImpl enforces limits on the maximum number of concurrent
54 // threads using PrioritizedDispatcher::Limits.
56 // Jobs are ordered in the queue based on their priority and order of arrival.
57 class NET_EXPORT HostResolverImpl
58 : public HostResolver,
59 NON_EXPORTED_BASE(public base::NonThreadSafe),
60 public NetworkChangeNotifier::IPAddressObserver,
61 public NetworkChangeNotifier::DNSObserver {
62 public:
63 // Parameters for ProcTask which resolves hostnames using HostResolveProc.
65 // |resolver_proc| is used to perform the actual resolves; it must be
66 // thread-safe since it is run from multiple worker threads. If
67 // |resolver_proc| is NULL then the default host resolver procedure is
68 // used (which is SystemHostResolverProc except if overridden).
70 // For each attempt, we could start another attempt if host is not resolved
71 // within |unresponsive_delay| time. We keep attempting to resolve the host
72 // for |max_retry_attempts|. For every retry attempt, we grow the
73 // |unresponsive_delay| by the |retry_factor| amount (that is retry interval
74 // is multiplied by the retry factor each time). Once we have retried
75 // |max_retry_attempts|, we give up on additional attempts.
77 struct NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProcTaskParams {
78 // Sets up defaults.
79 ProcTaskParams(HostResolverProc* resolver_proc, size_t max_retry_attempts);
81 ~ProcTaskParams();
83 // The procedure to use for resolving host names. This will be NULL, except
84 // in the case of unit-tests which inject custom host resolving behaviors.
85 scoped_refptr<HostResolverProc> resolver_proc;
87 // Maximum number retry attempts to resolve the hostname.
88 // Pass HostResolver::kDefaultRetryAttempts to choose a default value.
89 size_t max_retry_attempts;
91 // This is the limit after which we make another attempt to resolve the host
92 // if the worker thread has not responded yet.
93 base::TimeDelta unresponsive_delay;
95 // Factor to grow |unresponsive_delay| when we re-re-try.
96 uint32 retry_factor;
99 // Creates a HostResolver as specified by |options|.
101 // If Options.enable_caching is true, a cache is created using
102 // HostCache::CreateDefaultCache(). Otherwise no cache is used.
104 // Options.GetDispatcherLimits() determines the maximum number of jobs that
105 // the resolver will run at once. This upper-bounds the total number of
106 // outstanding DNS transactions (not counting retransmissions and retries).
108 // |net_log| must remain valid for the life of the HostResolverImpl.
109 HostResolverImpl(const Options& options, NetLog* net_log);
111 // If any completion callbacks are pending when the resolver is destroyed,
112 // the host resolutions are cancelled, and the completion callbacks will not
113 // be called.
114 ~HostResolverImpl() override;
116 // Configures maximum number of Jobs in the queue. Exposed for testing.
117 // Only allowed when the queue is empty.
118 void SetMaxQueuedJobs(size_t value);
120 // Set the DnsClient to be used for resolution. In case of failure, the
121 // HostResolverProc from ProcTaskParams will be queried. If the DnsClient is
122 // not pre-configured with a valid DnsConfig, a new config is fetched from
123 // NetworkChangeNotifier.
124 void SetDnsClient(scoped_ptr<DnsClient> dns_client);
126 // HostResolver methods:
127 int Resolve(const RequestInfo& info,
128 RequestPriority priority,
129 AddressList* addresses,
130 const CompletionCallback& callback,
131 RequestHandle* out_req,
132 const BoundNetLog& source_net_log) override;
133 int ResolveFromCache(const RequestInfo& info,
134 AddressList* addresses,
135 const BoundNetLog& source_net_log) override;
136 void CancelRequest(RequestHandle req) override;
137 void SetDefaultAddressFamily(AddressFamily address_family) override;
138 AddressFamily GetDefaultAddressFamily() const override;
139 void SetDnsClientEnabled(bool enabled) override;
140 HostCache* GetHostCache() override;
141 base::Value* GetDnsConfigAsValue() const override;
143 void set_proc_params_for_test(const ProcTaskParams& proc_params) {
144 proc_params_ = proc_params;
147 private:
148 friend class HostResolverImplTest;
149 class Job;
150 class ProcTask;
151 class LoopbackProbeJob;
152 class DnsTask;
153 class Request;
154 typedef HostCache::Key Key;
155 typedef std::map<Key, Job*> JobMap;
156 typedef ScopedVector<Request> RequestsList;
158 // Number of consecutive failures of DnsTask (with successful fallback to
159 // ProcTask) before the DnsClient is disabled until the next DNS change.
160 static const unsigned kMaximumDnsFailures;
162 // Helper used by |Resolve()| and |ResolveFromCache()|. Performs IP
163 // literal, cache and HOSTS lookup (if enabled), returns OK if successful,
164 // ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED if either hostname is invalid or IP literal is
165 // incompatible, ERR_DNS_CACHE_MISS if entry was not found in cache and HOSTS.
166 int ResolveHelper(const Key& key,
167 const RequestInfo& info,
168 AddressList* addresses,
169 const BoundNetLog& request_net_log);
171 // Tries to resolve |key| as an IP, returns true and sets |net_error| if
172 // succeeds, returns false otherwise.
173 bool ResolveAsIP(const Key& key,
174 const RequestInfo& info,
175 int* net_error,
176 AddressList* addresses);
178 // If |key| is not found in cache returns false, otherwise returns
179 // true, sets |net_error| to the cached error code and fills |addresses|
180 // if it is a positive entry.
181 bool ServeFromCache(const Key& key,
182 const RequestInfo& info,
183 int* net_error,
184 AddressList* addresses);
186 // If we have a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig, and |key| is found in the
187 // HOSTS file, returns true and fills |addresses|. Otherwise returns false.
188 bool ServeFromHosts(const Key& key,
189 const RequestInfo& info,
190 AddressList* addresses);
192 // Callback from HaveOnlyLoopbackAddresses probe.
193 void SetHaveOnlyLoopbackAddresses(bool result);
195 // Returns the (hostname, address_family) key to use for |info|, choosing an
196 // "effective" address family by inheriting the resolver's default address
197 // family when the request leaves it unspecified.
198 Key GetEffectiveKeyForRequest(const RequestInfo& info,
199 const BoundNetLog& net_log) const;
201 // Records the result in cache if cache is present.
202 void CacheResult(const Key& key,
203 const HostCache::Entry& entry,
204 base::TimeDelta ttl);
206 // Removes |job| from |jobs_|, only if it exists.
207 void RemoveJob(Job* job);
209 // Aborts all in progress jobs with ERR_NETWORK_CHANGED and notifies their
210 // requests. Might start new jobs.
211 void AbortAllInProgressJobs();
213 // Aborts all in progress DnsTasks. In-progress jobs will fall back to
214 // ProcTasks. Might start new jobs, if any jobs were taking up two dispatcher
215 // slots.
216 void AbortDnsTasks();
218 // Attempts to serve each Job in |jobs_| from the HOSTS file if we have
219 // a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig.
220 void TryServingAllJobsFromHosts();
222 // NetworkChangeNotifier::IPAddressObserver:
223 void OnIPAddressChanged() override;
225 // NetworkChangeNotifier::DNSObserver:
226 void OnDNSChanged() override;
228 // True if have a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig.
229 bool HaveDnsConfig() const;
231 // Called when a host name is successfully resolved and DnsTask was run on it
232 // and resulted in |net_error|.
233 void OnDnsTaskResolve(int net_error);
235 // Allows the tests to catch slots leaking out of the dispatcher. One
236 // HostResolverImpl::Job could occupy multiple PrioritizedDispatcher job
237 // slots.
238 size_t num_running_dispatcher_jobs_for_tests() const {
239 return dispatcher_->num_running_jobs();
242 // Cache of host resolution results.
243 scoped_ptr<HostCache> cache_;
245 // Map from HostCache::Key to a Job.
246 JobMap jobs_;
248 // Starts Jobs according to their priority and the configured limits.
249 scoped_ptr<PrioritizedDispatcher> dispatcher_;
251 // Limit on the maximum number of jobs queued in |dispatcher_|.
252 size_t max_queued_jobs_;
254 // Parameters for ProcTask.
255 ProcTaskParams proc_params_;
257 NetLog* net_log_;
259 // Address family to use when the request doesn't specify one.
260 AddressFamily default_address_family_;
262 // If present, used by DnsTask and ServeFromHosts to resolve requests.
263 scoped_ptr<DnsClient> dns_client_;
265 // True if received valid config from |dns_config_service_|. Temporary, used
266 // to measure performance of DnsConfigService: http://crbug.com/125599
267 bool received_dns_config_;
269 // Number of consecutive failures of DnsTask, counted when fallback succeeds.
270 unsigned num_dns_failures_;
272 // True if probing is done for each Request to set address family. When false,
273 // explicit setting in |default_address_family_| is used.
274 bool probe_ipv6_support_;
276 // True if DnsConfigService detected that system configuration depends on
277 // local IPv6 connectivity. Disables probing.
278 bool use_local_ipv6_;
280 // True iff ProcTask has successfully resolved a hostname known to have IPv6
281 // addresses using ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNSPECIFIED. Reset on IP address change.
282 bool resolved_known_ipv6_hostname_;
284 // Any resolver flags that should be added to a request by default.
285 HostResolverFlags additional_resolver_flags_;
287 // Allow fallback to ProcTask if DnsTask fails.
288 bool fallback_to_proctask_;
290 base::WeakPtrFactory<HostResolverImpl> weak_ptr_factory_;
292 base::WeakPtrFactory<HostResolverImpl> probe_weak_ptr_factory_;
294 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HostResolverImpl);
297 } // namespace net
299 #endif // NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_