sandbox/win/src/ipc_unittest.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "base/basictypes.h"
   6 #include "sandbox/win/src/crosscall_client.h"
   7 #include "sandbox/win/src/crosscall_server.h"
   8 #include "sandbox/win/src/sharedmem_ipc_client.h"
   9 #include "sandbox/win/src/sharedmem_ipc_server.h"
  10 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
  11
  12 namespace sandbox {
  13
  14 // Helper function to make the fake shared memory with some
  15 // basic elements initialized.
  16 IPCControl* MakeChannels(size_t channel_size, size_t total_shared_size,
  17                          size_t* base_start) {
  18   // Allocate memory
  19   char* mem = new char[total_shared_size];
  20   memset(mem, 0, total_shared_size);
  21   // Calculate how many channels we can fit in the shared memory.
  22   total_shared_size -= offsetof(IPCControl, channels);
  23   size_t channel_count =
  24     total_shared_size / (sizeof(ChannelControl) + channel_size);
  25   // Calculate the start of the first channel.
  26   *base_start = (sizeof(ChannelControl)* channel_count) +
  27     offsetof(IPCControl, channels);
  28   // Setup client structure.
  29   IPCControl* client_control = reinterpret_cast<IPCControl*>(mem);
  30   client_control->channels_count = channel_count;
  31   return client_control;
  32 }
  33
  34 enum TestFixMode {
  35   FIX_NO_EVENTS,
  36   FIX_PONG_READY,
  37   FIX_PONG_NOT_READY
  38 };
  39
  40 void FixChannels(IPCControl* client_control, size_t base_start,
  41                  size_t channel_size, TestFixMode mode) {
  42   for (size_t ix = 0; ix != client_control->channels_count; ++ix) {
  43     ChannelControl& channel = client_control->channels[ix];
  44     channel.channel_base = base_start;
  45     channel.state = kFreeChannel;
  46     if (mode != FIX_NO_EVENTS) {
  47       BOOL signaled = (FIX_PONG_READY == mode)? TRUE : FALSE;
  48       channel.ping_event = ::CreateEventW(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
  49       channel.pong_event = ::CreateEventW(NULL, FALSE, signaled, NULL);
  50     }
  51     base_start += channel_size;
  52   }
  53 }
  54
  55 void CloseChannelEvents(IPCControl* client_control) {
  56   for (size_t ix = 0; ix != client_control->channels_count; ++ix) {
  57     ChannelControl& channel = client_control->channels[ix];
  58     ::CloseHandle(channel.ping_event);
  59     ::CloseHandle(channel.pong_event);
  60   }
  61 }
  62
  63 TEST(IPCTest, ChannelMaker) {
  64   // Test that our testing rig is computing offsets properly. We should have
  65   // 5 channnels and the offset to the first channel is 108 bytes in 32 bits
  66   // and 216 in 64 bits.
  67   size_t channel_start = 0;
  68   IPCControl* client_control = MakeChannels(12 * 64, 4096, &channel_start);
  69   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != client_control);
  70   EXPECT_EQ(5, client_control->channels_count);
  71 #if defined(_WIN64)
  72   EXPECT_EQ(216, channel_start);
  73 #else
  74   EXPECT_EQ(108, channel_start);
  75 #endif
  76   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
  77 }
  78
  79 TEST(IPCTest, ClientLockUnlock) {
  80   // Make 7 channels of kIPCChannelSize (1kb) each. Test that we lock and
  81   // unlock channels properly.
  82   size_t base_start = 0;
  83   IPCControl* client_control =
  84       MakeChannels(kIPCChannelSize, 4096 * 2, &base_start);
  85   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_NO_EVENTS);
  86
  87   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
  88   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
  89
  90   // Test that we lock the first 3 channels in sequence.
  91   void* buff0 = client.GetBuffer();
  92   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[0].channel_base == buff0);
  93   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
  94   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
  95   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
  96   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
  97   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
  98   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
  99
 100   void* buff1 = client.GetBuffer();
 101   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[1].channel_base == buff1);
 102   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 103   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 104   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 105   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
 106   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
 107   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
 108
 109   void* buff2 = client.GetBuffer();
 110   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[2].channel_base == buff2);
 111   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 112   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 113   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 114   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
 115   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
 116   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
 117
 118   // Test that we unlock and re-lock the right channel.
 119   client.FreeBuffer(buff1);
 120   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 121   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 122   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 123   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
 124   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
 125   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
 126
 127   void* buff2b = client.GetBuffer();
 128   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[1].channel_base == buff2b);
 129   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 130   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 131   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 132   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
 133   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
 134   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
 135
 136   client.FreeBuffer(buff0);
 137   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 138   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 139   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 140   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[3].state);
 141   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[4].state);
 142   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[5].state);
 143
 144   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 145 }
 146
 147 TEST(IPCTest, CrossCallStrPacking) {
 148   // This test tries the CrossCall object with null and non-null string
 149   // combination of parameters, integer types and verifies that the unpacker
 150   // can read them properly.
 151   size_t base_start = 0;
 152   IPCControl* client_control =
 153       MakeChannels(kIPCChannelSize, 4096 * 4, &base_start);
 154   client_control->server_alive = HANDLE(1);
 155   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_PONG_READY);
 156
 157   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 158   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
 159
 160   CrossCallReturn answer;
 161   uint32 tag1 = 666;
 162   const wchar_t *text = L"98765 - 43210";
 163   base::string16 copied_text;
 164   CrossCallParamsEx* actual_params;
 165
 166   CrossCall(client, tag1, text, &answer);
 167   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 168   EXPECT_EQ(1, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 169   EXPECT_EQ(tag1, actual_params->GetTag());
 170   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(0, &copied_text));
 171   EXPECT_STREQ(text, copied_text.c_str());
 172
 173   // Check with an empty string.
 174   uint32 tag2 = 777;
 175   const wchar_t* null_text = NULL;
 176   CrossCall(client, tag2, null_text, &answer);
 177   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 178   EXPECT_EQ(1, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 179   EXPECT_EQ(tag2, actual_params->GetTag());
 180   uint32 param_size = 1;
 181   ArgType type = INVALID_TYPE;
 182   void* param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(0, &param_size, &type);
 183   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 184   EXPECT_EQ(0, param_size);
 185   EXPECT_EQ(WCHAR_TYPE, type);
 186   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(0, &copied_text));
 187
 188   uint32 tag3 = 888;
 189   param_size = 1;
 190   copied_text.clear();
 191
 192   // Check with an empty string and a non-empty string.
 193   CrossCall(client, tag3, null_text, text, &answer);
 194   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 195   EXPECT_EQ(2, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 196   EXPECT_EQ(tag3, actual_params->GetTag());
 197   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 198   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(0, &param_size, &type);
 199   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 200   EXPECT_EQ(0, param_size);
 201   EXPECT_EQ(WCHAR_TYPE, type);
 202   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(0, &copied_text));
 203   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(1, &copied_text));
 204   EXPECT_STREQ(text, copied_text.c_str());
 205
 206   param_size = 1;
 207   base::string16 copied_text_p0, copied_text_p2;
 208
 209   const wchar_t *text2 = L"AeFG";
 210   CrossCall(client, tag1, text2, null_text, text, &answer);
 211   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 212   EXPECT_EQ(3, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 213   EXPECT_EQ(tag1, actual_params->GetTag());
 214   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(0, &copied_text_p0));
 215   EXPECT_STREQ(text2, copied_text_p0.c_str());
 216   EXPECT_TRUE(actual_params->GetParameterStr(2, &copied_text_p2));
 217   EXPECT_STREQ(text, copied_text_p2.c_str());
 218   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 219   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(1, &param_size, &type);
 220   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 221   EXPECT_EQ(0, param_size);
 222   EXPECT_EQ(WCHAR_TYPE, type);
 223
 224   CloseChannelEvents(client_control);
 225   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 226 }
 227
 228 TEST(IPCTest, CrossCallIntPacking) {
 229   // Check handling for regular 32 bit integers used in Windows.
 230   size_t base_start = 0;
 231   IPCControl* client_control =
 232       MakeChannels(kIPCChannelSize, 4096 * 4, &base_start);
 233   client_control->server_alive = HANDLE(1);
 234   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_PONG_READY);
 235
 236   uint32 tag1 = 999;
 237   uint32 tag2 = 111;
 238   const wchar_t *text = L"godzilla";
 239   CrossCallParamsEx* actual_params;
 240
 241   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 242   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
 243
 244   CrossCallReturn answer;
 245   DWORD dw = 0xE6578;
 246   CrossCall(client, tag2, dw, &answer);
 247   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 248   EXPECT_EQ(1, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 249   EXPECT_EQ(tag2, actual_params->GetTag());
 250   ArgType type = INVALID_TYPE;
 251   uint32 param_size = 1;
 252   void* param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(0, &param_size, &type);
 253   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(dw), param_size);
 254   EXPECT_EQ(UINT32_TYPE, type);
 255   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 256   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dw, param_addr, param_size));
 257
 258   // Check handling for windows HANDLES.
 259   HANDLE h = HANDLE(0x70000500);
 260   CrossCall(client, tag1, text, h, &answer);
 261   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 262   EXPECT_EQ(2, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 263   EXPECT_EQ(tag1, actual_params->GetTag());
 264   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 265   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(1, &param_size, &type);
 266   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(h), param_size);
 267   EXPECT_EQ(VOIDPTR_TYPE, type);
 268   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 269   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&h, param_addr, param_size));
 270
 271   // Check combination of 32 and 64 bits.
 272   CrossCall(client, tag2, h, dw, h, &answer);
 273   actual_params = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallParamsEx*>(client.GetBuffer());
 274   EXPECT_EQ(3, actual_params->GetParamsCount());
 275   EXPECT_EQ(tag2, actual_params->GetTag());
 276   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 277   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(0, &param_size, &type);
 278   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(h), param_size);
 279   EXPECT_EQ(VOIDPTR_TYPE, type);
 280   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 281   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&h, param_addr, param_size));
 282   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 283   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(1, &param_size, &type);
 284   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(dw), param_size);
 285   EXPECT_EQ(UINT32_TYPE, type);
 286   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 287   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dw, param_addr, param_size));
 288   type = INVALID_TYPE;
 289   param_addr = actual_params->GetRawParameter(2, &param_size, &type);
 290   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(h), param_size);
 291   EXPECT_EQ(VOIDPTR_TYPE, type);
 292   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != param_addr);
 293   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&h, param_addr, param_size));
 294
 295   CloseChannelEvents(client_control);
 296   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 297 }
 298
 299 TEST(IPCTest, CrossCallValidation) {
 300   // First a sanity test with a well formed parameter object.
 301   unsigned long value = 124816;
 302   const uint32 kTag = 33;
 303   const uint32 kBufferSize = 256;
 304   ActualCallParams<1, kBufferSize> params_1(kTag);
 305   params_1.CopyParamIn(0, &value, sizeof(value), false, UINT32_TYPE);
 306   void* buffer = const_cast<void*>(params_1.GetBuffer());
 307
 308   uint32 out_size = 0;
 309   CrossCallParamsEx* ccp = 0;
 310   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, params_1.GetSize(),
 311                                             &out_size);
 312   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != ccp);
 313   EXPECT_TRUE(ccp->GetBuffer() != buffer);
 314   EXPECT_EQ(kTag, ccp->GetTag());
 315   EXPECT_EQ(1, ccp->GetParamsCount());
 316   delete[] (reinterpret_cast<char*>(ccp));
 317
 318   // Test that we handle integer overflow on the number of params
 319   // correctly. We use a test-only ctor for ActualCallParams that
 320   // allows to create malformed cross-call buffers.
 321   const int32 kPtrDiffSz = sizeof(ptrdiff_t);
 322   for (int32 ix = -1; ix != 3; ++ix) {
 323     uint32 fake_num_params = (kuint32max / kPtrDiffSz) + ix;
 324     ActualCallParams<1, kBufferSize> params_2(kTag, fake_num_params);
 325     params_2.CopyParamIn(0, &value, sizeof(value), false, UINT32_TYPE);
 326     buffer = const_cast<void*>(params_2.GetBuffer());
 327
 328     EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != buffer);
 329     ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, params_1.GetSize(),
 330                                               &out_size);
 331     // If the buffer is malformed the return is NULL.
 332     EXPECT_TRUE(NULL == ccp);
 333   }
 334
 335   ActualCallParams<1, kBufferSize> params_3(kTag, 1);
 336   params_3.CopyParamIn(0, &value, sizeof(value), false, UINT32_TYPE);
 337   buffer = const_cast<void*>(params_3.GetBuffer());
 338   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != buffer);
 339
 340   uint32 correct_size = params_3.OverrideSize(1);
 341   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, kBufferSize, &out_size);
 342   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL == ccp);
 343
 344   // The correct_size is 8 bytes aligned.
 345   params_3.OverrideSize(correct_size - 7);
 346   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, kBufferSize, &out_size);
 347   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL == ccp);
 348
 349   params_3.OverrideSize(correct_size);
 350   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, kBufferSize, &out_size);
 351   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ccp);
 352
 353   // Make sure that two parameters work as expected.
 354   ActualCallParams<2, kBufferSize> params_4(kTag, 2);
 355   params_4.CopyParamIn(0, &value, sizeof(value), false, UINT32_TYPE);
 356   params_4.CopyParamIn(1, buffer, sizeof(buffer), false, VOIDPTR_TYPE);
 357   buffer = const_cast<void*>(params_4.GetBuffer());
 358   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != buffer);
 359
 360   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, kBufferSize, &out_size);
 361   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ccp);
 362
 363 #if defined(_WIN64)
 364   correct_size = params_4.OverrideSize(1);
 365   params_4.OverrideSize(correct_size - 1);
 366   ccp = CrossCallParamsEx::CreateFromBuffer(buffer, kBufferSize, &out_size);
 367   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL == ccp);
 368 #endif
 369 }
 370
 371 // This structure is passed to the mock server threads to simulate
 372 // the server side IPC so it has the required kernel objects.
 373 struct ServerEvents {
 374   HANDLE ping;
 375   HANDLE pong;
 376   volatile LONG* state;
 377   HANDLE mutex;
 378 };
 379
 380 // This is the server thread that quicky answers an IPC and exits.
 381 DWORD WINAPI QuickResponseServer(PVOID param) {
 382   ServerEvents* events = reinterpret_cast<ServerEvents*>(param);
 383   DWORD wait_result = 0;
 384   wait_result = ::WaitForSingleObject(events->ping, INFINITE);
 385   ::InterlockedExchange(events->state, kAckChannel);
 386   ::SetEvent(events->pong);
 387   return wait_result;
 388 }
 389
 390 class CrossCallParamsMock : public CrossCallParams {
 391  public:
 392   CrossCallParamsMock(uint32 tag, uint32 params_count)
 393       :  CrossCallParams(tag, params_count) {
 394   }
 395  private:
 396   void* params[4];
 397 };
 398
 399 void FakeOkAnswerInChannel(void* channel) {
 400   CrossCallReturn* answer = reinterpret_cast<CrossCallReturn*>(channel);
 401   answer->call_outcome = SBOX_ALL_OK;
 402 }
 403
 404 // Create two threads that will quickly answer IPCs; the first one
 405 // using channel 1 (channel 0 is busy) and one using channel 0. No time-out
 406 // should occur.
 407 TEST(IPCTest, ClientFastServer) {
 408   const size_t channel_size = kIPCChannelSize;
 409   size_t base_start = 0;
 410   IPCControl* client_control =
 411       MakeChannels(channel_size, 4096 * 2, &base_start);
 412   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_PONG_NOT_READY);
 413   client_control->server_alive = ::CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
 414
 415   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 416   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
 417
 418   ServerEvents events = {0};
 419   events.ping = client_control->channels[1].ping_event;
 420   events.pong = client_control->channels[1].pong_event;
 421   events.state = &client_control->channels[1].state;
 422
 423   HANDLE t1 = ::CreateThread(NULL, 0, QuickResponseServer, &events, 0, NULL);
 424   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != t1);
 425   ::CloseHandle(t1);
 426
 427   void* buff0 = client.GetBuffer();
 428   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[0].channel_base == buff0);
 429   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 430   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 431   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 432
 433   void* buff1 = client.GetBuffer();
 434   EXPECT_TRUE(mem + client_control->channels[1].channel_base == buff1);
 435   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 436   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 437   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 438
 439   EXPECT_EQ(0, client_control->channels[1].ipc_tag);
 440
 441   uint32 tag = 7654;
 442   CrossCallReturn answer;
 443   CrossCallParamsMock* params1 = new(buff1) CrossCallParamsMock(tag, 1);
 444   FakeOkAnswerInChannel(buff1);
 445
 446   ResultCode result = client.DoCall(params1, &answer);
 447   if (SBOX_ERROR_CHANNEL_ERROR != result)
 448     client.FreeBuffer(buff1);
 449
 450   EXPECT_TRUE(SBOX_ALL_OK == result);
 451   EXPECT_EQ(tag, client_control->channels[1].ipc_tag);
 452   EXPECT_EQ(kBusyChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 453   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 454   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 455
 456   HANDLE t2 = ::CreateThread(NULL, 0, QuickResponseServer, &events, 0, NULL);
 457   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != t2);
 458   ::CloseHandle(t2);
 459
 460   client.FreeBuffer(buff0);
 461   events.ping = client_control->channels[0].ping_event;
 462   events.pong = client_control->channels[0].pong_event;
 463   events.state = &client_control->channels[0].state;
 464
 465   tag = 4567;
 466   CrossCallParamsMock* params2 = new(buff0) CrossCallParamsMock(tag, 1);
 467   FakeOkAnswerInChannel(buff0);
 468
 469   result = client.DoCall(params2, &answer);
 470   if (SBOX_ERROR_CHANNEL_ERROR != result)
 471     client.FreeBuffer(buff0);
 472
 473   EXPECT_TRUE(SBOX_ALL_OK == result);
 474   EXPECT_EQ(tag, client_control->channels[0].ipc_tag);
 475   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 476   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[1].state);
 477   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[2].state);
 478
 479   CloseChannelEvents(client_control);
 480   ::CloseHandle(client_control->server_alive);
 481
 482   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 483 }
 484
 485 // This is the server thread that very slowly answers an IPC and exits. Note
 486 // that the pong event needs to be signaled twice.
 487 DWORD WINAPI SlowResponseServer(PVOID param) {
 488   ServerEvents* events = reinterpret_cast<ServerEvents*>(param);
 489   DWORD wait_result = 0;
 490   wait_result = ::WaitForSingleObject(events->ping, INFINITE);
 491   ::Sleep(kIPCWaitTimeOut1 + kIPCWaitTimeOut2 + 200);
 492   ::InterlockedExchange(events->state, kAckChannel);
 493   ::SetEvent(events->pong);
 494   return wait_result;
 495 }
 496
 497 // This thread's job is to keep the mutex locked.
 498 DWORD WINAPI MainServerThread(PVOID param) {
 499   ServerEvents* events = reinterpret_cast<ServerEvents*>(param);
 500   DWORD wait_result = 0;
 501   wait_result = ::WaitForSingleObject(events->mutex, INFINITE);
 502   Sleep(kIPCWaitTimeOut1 * 20);
 503   return wait_result;
 504 }
 505
 506 // Creates a server thread that answers the IPC so slow that is guaranteed to
 507 // trigger the time-out code path in the client. A second thread is created
 508 // to hold locked the server_alive mutex: this signals the client that the
 509 // server is not dead and it retries the wait.
 510 TEST(IPCTest, ClientSlowServer) {
 511   size_t base_start = 0;
 512   IPCControl* client_control =
 513       MakeChannels(kIPCChannelSize, 4096*2, &base_start);
 514   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_PONG_NOT_READY);
 515   client_control->server_alive = ::CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
 516
 517   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 518   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
 519
 520   ServerEvents events = {0};
 521   events.ping = client_control->channels[0].ping_event;
 522   events.pong = client_control->channels[0].pong_event;
 523   events.state = &client_control->channels[0].state;
 524
 525   HANDLE t1 = ::CreateThread(NULL, 0, SlowResponseServer, &events, 0, NULL);
 526   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != t1);
 527   ::CloseHandle(t1);
 528
 529   ServerEvents events2 = {0};
 530   events2.pong = events.pong;
 531   events2.mutex = client_control->server_alive;
 532
 533   HANDLE t2 = ::CreateThread(NULL, 0, MainServerThread, &events2, 0, NULL);
 534   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != t2);
 535   ::CloseHandle(t2);
 536
 537   ::Sleep(1);
 538
 539   void* buff0 = client.GetBuffer();
 540   uint32 tag = 4321;
 541   CrossCallReturn answer;
 542   CrossCallParamsMock* params1 = new(buff0) CrossCallParamsMock(tag, 1);
 543   FakeOkAnswerInChannel(buff0);
 544
 545   ResultCode result = client.DoCall(params1, &answer);
 546   if (SBOX_ERROR_CHANNEL_ERROR != result)
 547     client.FreeBuffer(buff0);
 548
 549   EXPECT_TRUE(SBOX_ALL_OK == result);
 550   EXPECT_EQ(tag, client_control->channels[0].ipc_tag);
 551   EXPECT_EQ(kFreeChannel, client_control->channels[0].state);
 552
 553   CloseChannelEvents(client_control);
 554   ::CloseHandle(client_control->server_alive);
 555   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 556 }
 557
 558 // This test-only IPC dispatcher has two handlers with the same signature
 559 // but only CallOneHandler should be used.
 560 class UnitTestIPCDispatcher : public Dispatcher {
 561  public:
 562   enum {
 563     CALL_ONE_TAG = 78,
 564     CALL_TWO_TAG = 87
 565   };
 566
 567   UnitTestIPCDispatcher();
 568   ~UnitTestIPCDispatcher() {};
 569
 570   virtual bool SetupService(InterceptionManager* manager, int service) {
 571     return true;
 572   }
 573
 574  private:
 575   bool CallOneHandler(IPCInfo* ipc, HANDLE p1, uint32 p2) {
 576     ipc->return_info.extended[0].handle = p1;
 577     ipc->return_info.extended[1].unsigned_int = p2;
 578     return true;
 579   }
 580
 581   bool CallTwoHandler(IPCInfo* ipc, HANDLE p1, uint32 p2) {
 582     return true;
 583   }
 584 };
 585
 586 UnitTestIPCDispatcher::UnitTestIPCDispatcher() {
 587   static const IPCCall call_one = {
 588     {CALL_ONE_TAG, VOIDPTR_TYPE, UINT32_TYPE},
 589     reinterpret_cast<CallbackGeneric>(
 590         &UnitTestIPCDispatcher::CallOneHandler)
 591   };
 592   static const IPCCall call_two = {
 593     {CALL_TWO_TAG, VOIDPTR_TYPE, UINT32_TYPE},
 594     reinterpret_cast<CallbackGeneric>(
 595         &UnitTestIPCDispatcher::CallTwoHandler)
 596   };
 597   ipc_calls_.push_back(call_one);
 598   ipc_calls_.push_back(call_two);
 599 }
 600
 601 // This test does most of the shared memory IPC client-server roundtrip
 602 // and tests the packing, unpacking and call dispatching.
 603 TEST(IPCTest, SharedMemServerTests) {
 604   size_t base_start = 0;
 605   IPCControl* client_control =
 606       MakeChannels(kIPCChannelSize, 4096, &base_start);
 607   client_control->server_alive = HANDLE(1);
 608   FixChannels(client_control, base_start, kIPCChannelSize, FIX_PONG_READY);
 609
 610   char* mem = reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 611   SharedMemIPCClient client(mem);
 612
 613   CrossCallReturn answer;
 614   HANDLE bar = HANDLE(191919);
 615   DWORD foo = 6767676;
 616   CrossCall(client, UnitTestIPCDispatcher::CALL_ONE_TAG, bar, foo, &answer);
 617   void* buff = client.GetBuffer();
 618   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != buff);
 619
 620   UnitTestIPCDispatcher dispatcher;
 621   // Since we are directly calling InvokeCallback, most of this structure
 622   // can be set to NULL.
 623   sandbox::SharedMemIPCServer::ServerControl srv_control = {
 624       NULL, NULL, kIPCChannelSize, NULL,
 625       reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control),
 626       NULL, &dispatcher, {0} };
 627
 628   sandbox::CrossCallReturn call_return = {0};
 629   EXPECT_TRUE(SharedMemIPCServer::InvokeCallback(&srv_control, buff,
 630                                                  &call_return));
 631   EXPECT_EQ(SBOX_ALL_OK, call_return.call_outcome);
 632   EXPECT_TRUE(bar == call_return.extended[0].handle);
 633   EXPECT_EQ(foo, call_return.extended[1].unsigned_int);
 634
 635   CloseChannelEvents(client_control);
 636   delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(client_control);
 637 }
 638
 639 }  // namespace sandbox