1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef UI_VIEWS_LAYOUT_GRID_LAYOUT_H_
6 #define UI_VIEWS_LAYOUT_GRID_LAYOUT_H_
10 #include "base/macros.h"
11 #include "ui/gfx/geometry/insets.h"
12 #include "ui/gfx/geometry/size.h"
13 #include "ui/views/layout/layout_manager.h"
15 // GridLayout is a LayoutManager that positions child Views in a grid. You
16 // define the structure of the Grid first, then add the Views.
17 // The following creates a trivial grid with two columns separated by
18 // a column with padding:
19 // ColumnSet* columns = layout->AddColumnSet(0); // Give this column an
20 // // identifier of 0.
21 // columns->AddColumn(FILL, // Views are horizontally resized to fill column.
22 // FILL, // Views starting in this column are vertically
24 // 1, // This column has a resize weight of 1.
25 // USE_PREF, // Use the preferred size of the view.
26 // 0, // Ignored for USE_PREF.
27 // 0); // A minimum width of 0.
28 // columns->AddPaddingColumn(0, // The padding column is not resizable.
29 // 10); // And has a width of 10 pixels.
30 // columns->AddColumn(FILL, FILL, 0, USE_PREF, 0, 0);
32 // // First start a row.
33 // layout->StartRow(0, // This row isn't vertically resizable.
34 // 0); // The column set to use for this row.
35 // layout->AddView(v1);
36 // Notice you need not skip over padding columns, that's done for you.
37 // layout->AddView(v2);
39 // When adding a Column you give it the default alignment for all views
40 // originating in that column. You can override this for specific views
41 // when adding them. For example, the following forces a View to have
42 // a horizontal and vertical alignment of leading regardless of that defined
44 // layout->AddView(v1, 1, 1, LEADING, LEADING);
46 // If the View using GridLayout is given a size bigger than the preferred,
47 // columns and rows with a resize percent > 0 are resized. Each column/row
48 // is given resize_percent / total_resize_percent * extra_pixels extra
49 // pixels. Only Views with an Alignment of FILL are given extra space, others
50 // are aligned in the provided space.
52 // GridLayout allows you to define multiple column sets. When you start a
53 // new row you specify the id of the column set the row is to use.
55 // GridLayout allows you to force columns to have the same width. This is
56 // done using the LinkColumnSizes method.
58 // AddView takes care of adding the View to the View the GridLayout was
69 class VIEWS_EXPORT GridLayout
: public LayoutManager
{
71 // An enumeration of the possible alignments supported by GridLayout.
73 // Leading equates to left along the horizontal axis, and top along the
77 // Centers the view along the axis.
80 // Trailing equals to right along the horizontal axis, and bottom along
84 // The view is resized to fill the space.
87 // The view is aligned along the baseline. This is only valid for the
92 // An enumeration of the possible ways the size of a column may be obtained.
94 // The column size is fixed.
97 // The preferred size of the view is used to determine the column size.
101 explicit GridLayout(View
* host
);
102 ~GridLayout() override
;
104 // Creates a GridLayout with kPanel*Margin insets.
105 static GridLayout
* CreatePanel(View
* host
);
107 // Sets the insets. All views are placed relative to these offsets.
108 void SetInsets(int top
, int left
, int bottom
, int right
);
109 void SetInsets(const gfx::Insets
& insets
);
111 // Creates a new column set with the specified id and returns it.
112 // The id is later used when starting a new row.
113 // GridLayout takes ownership of the ColumnSet and will delete it when
114 // the GridLayout is deleted.
115 ColumnSet
* AddColumnSet(int id
);
117 // Returns the column set for the specified id, or NULL if one doesn't exist.
118 ColumnSet
* GetColumnSet(int id
);
120 // Adds a padding row. Padding rows typically don't have any views, and
121 // but are used to provide vertical white space between views.
122 // Size specifies the height of the row.
123 void AddPaddingRow(float vertical_resize
, int size
);
125 // A convenience for AddPaddingRow followed by StartRow.
126 void StartRowWithPadding(float vertical_resize
, int column_set_id
,
127 float padding_resize
, int padding
);
129 // Starts a new row with the specified column set.
130 void StartRow(float vertical_resize
, int column_set_id
);
132 // Advances past columns. Use this when the current column should not
133 // contain any views.
134 void SkipColumns(int col_count
);
136 // Adds a view using the default alignment from the column. The added
137 // view has a column and row span of 1.
138 // As a convenience this adds the view to the host. The view becomes owned
139 // by the host, and NOT this GridLayout.
140 void AddView(View
* view
);
142 // Adds a view using the default alignment from the column.
143 // As a convenience this adds the view to the host. The view becomes owned
144 // by the host, and NOT this GridLayout.
145 void AddView(View
* view
, int col_span
, int row_span
);
147 // Adds a view with the specified alignment and spans.
148 // As a convenience this adds the view to the host. The view becomes owned
149 // by the host, and NOT this GridLayout.
150 void AddView(View
* view
, int col_span
, int row_span
, Alignment h_align
,
153 // Adds a view with the specified alignment and spans. If
154 // pref_width/pref_height is > 0 then the preferred width/height of the view
155 // is fixed to the specified value.
156 // As a convenience this adds the view to the host. The view becomes owned
157 // by the host, and NOT this GridLayout.
158 void AddView(View
* view
, int col_span
, int row_span
,
159 Alignment h_align
, Alignment v_align
,
160 int pref_width
, int pref_height
);
162 // Notification we've been installed on a particular host. Checks that host
163 // is the same as the View supplied in the constructor.
164 void Installed(View
* host
) override
;
166 // Notification we've been uninstalled on a particular host. Checks that host
167 // is the same as the View supplied in the constructor.
168 void Uninstalled(View
* host
) override
;
170 // Notification that a view has been added.
171 void ViewAdded(View
* host
, View
* view
) override
;
173 // Notification that a view has been removed.
174 void ViewRemoved(View
* host
, View
* view
) override
;
176 // Layouts out the components.
177 void Layout(View
* host
) override
;
179 // Returns the preferred size for the GridLayout.
180 gfx::Size
GetPreferredSize(const View
* host
) const override
;
182 int GetPreferredHeightForWidth(const View
* host
, int width
) const override
;
184 void set_minimum_size(const gfx::Size
& size
) { minimum_size_
= size
; }
187 // As both Layout and GetPreferredSize need to do nearly the same thing,
188 // they both call into this method. This sizes the Columns/Rows as
189 // appropriate. If layout is true, width/height give the width/height the
190 // of the host, otherwise they are ignored.
191 void SizeRowsAndColumns(bool layout
,
194 gfx::Size
* pref
) const;
196 // Calculates the master columns of all the column sets. See Column for
197 // a description of what a master column is.
198 void CalculateMasterColumnsIfNecessary() const;
200 // This is called internally from AddView. It adds the ViewState to the
201 // appropriate structures, and updates internal fields such as next_column_.
202 void AddViewState(ViewState
* view_state
);
204 // Adds the Row to rows_, as well as updating next_column_,
205 // current_row_col_set ...
206 void AddRow(Row
* row
);
208 // As the name says, updates the remaining_height of the ViewState for
209 // all Rows the supplied ViewState touches.
210 void UpdateRemainingHeightFromRows(ViewState
* state
) const;
212 // If the view state's remaining height is > 0, it is distributed among
213 // the rows the view state touches. This is used during layout to make
214 // sure the Rows can accommodate a view.
215 void DistributeRemainingHeight(ViewState
* state
) const;
217 // Advances next_column_ past any padding columns.
218 void SkipPaddingColumns();
220 // Returns the column set of the last non-padding row.
221 ColumnSet
* GetLastValidColumnSet();
223 // The view we were created with. We don't own this.
226 // Whether or not we've calculated the master/linked columns.
227 mutable bool calculated_master_columns_
;
229 // Used to verify a view isn't added with a row span that expands into
230 // another column structure.
231 int remaining_row_span_
;
239 // Column set for the current row. This is null for padding rows.
240 ColumnSet
* current_row_col_set_
;
245 // Set to true when adding a View.
248 // ViewStates. This is ordered by row_span in ascending order.
249 mutable std::vector
<ViewState
*> view_states_
;
252 mutable std::vector
<ColumnSet
*> column_sets_
;
255 mutable std::vector
<Row
*> rows_
;
257 // Minimum preferred size.
258 gfx::Size minimum_size_
;
260 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GridLayout
);
263 // ColumnSet is used to define a set of columns. GridLayout may have any
264 // number of ColumnSets. You don't create a ColumnSet directly, instead
265 // use the AddColumnSet method of GridLayout.
266 class VIEWS_EXPORT ColumnSet
{
270 // Adds a column for padding. When adding views, padding columns are
271 // automatically skipped. For example, if you create a column set with
272 // two columns separated by a padding column, the second AddView automatically
273 // skips past the padding column. That is, to add two views, do:
274 // layout->AddView(v1); layout->AddView(v2);, not:
275 // layout->AddView(v1); layout->SkipColumns(1); layout->AddView(v2);
276 // See class description for details on |resize_percent|.
277 void AddPaddingColumn(float resize_percent
, int width
);
279 // Adds a column. The alignment gives the default alignment for views added
280 // with no explicit alignment. fixed_width gives a specific width for the
281 // column, and is only used if size_type == FIXED. min_width gives the
282 // minimum width for the column.
284 // If none of the columns in a columnset are resizable, the views are only
285 // made as wide as the widest views in each column, even if extra space is
286 // provided. In other words, GridLayout does not automatically resize views
287 // unless the column is marked as resizable.
288 // See class description for details on |resize_percent|.
289 void AddColumn(GridLayout::Alignment h_align
,
290 GridLayout::Alignment v_align
,
291 float resize_percent
,
292 GridLayout::SizeType size_type
,
296 // Forces the specified columns to have the same size. The size of
297 // linked columns is that of the max of the specified columns. This
298 // must end with -1. For example, the following forces the first and
299 // second column to have the same size:
300 // LinkColumnSizes(0, 1, -1);
301 void LinkColumnSizes(int first
, ...);
303 // ID of this ColumnSet.
304 int id() const { return id_
; }
306 int num_columns() const { return static_cast<int>(columns_
.size()); }
309 friend class GridLayout
;
311 explicit ColumnSet(int id
);
313 void AddColumn(GridLayout::Alignment h_align
,
314 GridLayout::Alignment v_align
,
315 float resize_percent
,
316 GridLayout::SizeType size_type
,
321 void AddViewState(ViewState
* view_state
);
323 // Set description of these.
324 void CalculateMasterColumns();
325 void AccumulateMasterColumns();
327 // Sets the size of each linked column to be the same.
328 void UnifySameSizedColumnSizes();
330 // Updates the remaining width field of the ViewState from that of the
331 // columns the view spans.
332 void UpdateRemainingWidth(ViewState
* view_state
);
334 // Makes sure the columns touched by view state are big enough for the
336 void DistributeRemainingWidth(ViewState
* view_state
);
338 // Returns the total size needed for this ColumnSet.
341 // Returns the width of the specified columns.
342 int GetColumnWidth(int start_col
, int col_span
);
344 // Updates the x coordinate of each column from the previous ones.
345 // NOTE: this doesn't include the insets.
346 void ResetColumnXCoordinates();
348 // Calculate the preferred width of each view in this column set, as well
349 // as updating the remaining_width.
350 void CalculateSize();
352 // Distributes delta amoung the resizable columns.
353 void Resize(int delta
);
355 // ID for this columnset.
359 std::vector
<Column
*> columns_
;
361 // The ViewStates. This is sorted based on column_span in ascending
363 std::vector
<ViewState
*> view_states_
;
365 // The master column of those columns that are linked. See Column
366 // for a description of what the master column is.
367 std::vector
<Column
*> master_columns_
;
369 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ColumnSet
);
374 #endif // UI_VIEWS_LAYOUT_GRID_LAYOUT_H_