1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef CONTENT_RENDERER_SCHEDULER_TASK_QUEUE_MANAGER_H_
6 #define CONTENT_RENDERER_SCHEDULER_TASK_QUEUE_MANAGER_H_
8 #include "base/atomic_sequence_num.h"
9 #include "base/debug/task_annotator.h"
10 #include "base/macros.h"
11 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
12 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
13 #include "base/pending_task.h"
14 #include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
15 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
16 #include "base/threading/thread_checker.h"
17 #include "content/common/content_export.h"
20 namespace trace_event
{
21 class ConvertableToTraceFormat
;
35 class TaskQueueSelector
;
36 class NestableSingleThreadTaskRunner
;
38 // The task queue manager provides N task queues and a selector interface for
39 // choosing which task queue to service next. Each task queue consists of two
42 // 1. Incoming task queue. Tasks that are posted get immediately appended here.
43 // When a task is appended into an empty incoming queue, the task manager
44 // work function (DoWork) is scheduled to run on the main task runner.
46 // 2. Work queue. If a work queue is empty when DoWork() is entered, tasks from
47 // the incoming task queue (if any) are moved here. The work queues are
48 // registered with the selector as input to the scheduling decision.
50 class CONTENT_EXPORT TaskQueueManager
{
52 // Keep TaskQueue::PumpPolicyToString in sync with this enum.
53 enum class PumpPolicy
{
54 // Tasks posted to an incoming queue with an AUTO pump policy will be
55 // automatically scheduled for execution or transferred to the work queue
58 // Tasks posted to an incoming queue with an AFTER_WAKEUP pump policy
59 // will be scheduled for execution or transferred to the work queue
60 // automatically but only after another queue has executed a task.
62 // Tasks posted to an incoming queue with a MANUAL will not be
63 // automatically scheduled for execution or transferred to the work queue.
64 // Instead, the selector should call PumpQueue() when necessary to bring
65 // in new tasks for execution.
69 // Create a task queue manager with |task_queue_count| task queues.
70 // |main_task_runner| identifies the thread on which where the tasks are
71 // eventually run. |selector| is used to choose which task queue to service.
72 // It should outlive this class. Category strings must have application
73 // lifetime (statics or literals). They may not include " chars.
75 size_t task_queue_count
,
76 scoped_refptr
<NestableSingleThreadTaskRunner
> main_task_runner
,
77 TaskQueueSelector
* selector
,
78 const char* disabled_by_default_tracing_category
);
81 // Returns the task runner which targets the queue selected by |queue_index|.
82 scoped_refptr
<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner
> TaskRunnerForQueue(
83 size_t queue_index
) const;
85 // Sets the pump policy for the |queue_index| to |pump_policy|. By
86 // default queues are created with AUTO_PUMP_POLICY.
87 void SetPumpPolicy(size_t queue_index
, PumpPolicy pump_policy
);
89 // Reloads new tasks from the incoming queue for |queue_index| into the work
90 // queue, regardless of whether the work queue is empty or not. After this,
91 // this function ensures that the tasks in the work queue, if any, are
92 // scheduled for execution.
94 // This function only needs to be called if automatic pumping is disabled
95 // for |queue_index|. See |SetQueueAutoPumpPolicy|. By default automatic
96 // pumping is enabled for all queues.
97 void PumpQueue(size_t queue_index
);
99 // Returns true if there no tasks in either the work or incoming task queue
100 // identified by |queue_index|. Note that this function involves taking a
101 // lock, so calling it has some overhead.
102 bool IsQueueEmpty(size_t queue_index
) const;
104 // Returns the time of the next pending delayed task in any queue. Ignores
105 // any delayed tasks whose delay has expired. Returns a null TimeTicks object
106 // if no tasks are pending. NOTE this is somewhat expensive since every queue
108 base::TimeTicks
NextPendingDelayedTaskRunTime();
110 // Set the name |queue_index| for tracing purposes. |name| must be a pointer
111 // to a static string.
112 void SetQueueName(size_t queue_index
, const char* name
);
114 // Set the number of tasks executed in a single invocation of the task queue
115 // manager. Increasing the batch size can reduce the overhead of yielding
116 // back to the main message loop -- at the cost of potentially delaying other
117 // tasks posted to the main loop. The batch size is 1 by default.
118 void SetWorkBatchSize(int work_batch_size
);
120 // These functions can only be called on the same thread that the task queue
121 // manager executes its tasks on.
122 void AddTaskObserver(base::MessageLoop::TaskObserver
* task_observer
);
123 void RemoveTaskObserver(base::MessageLoop::TaskObserver
* task_observer
);
125 void SetTimeSourceForTesting(scoped_refptr
<cc::TestNowSource
> time_source
);
128 friend class internal::LazyNow
;
129 friend class internal::TaskQueue
;
131 // Called by the task queue to register a new pending task and allocate a
132 // sequence number for it.
133 void DidQueueTask(base::PendingTask
* pending_task
);
135 // Post a task to call DoWork() on the main task runner. Only one pending
136 // DoWork is allowed from the main thread, to prevent an explosion of pending
138 void MaybePostDoWorkOnMainRunner();
140 // Use the selector to choose a pending task and run it.
141 void DoWork(bool posted_from_main_thread
);
143 // Delayed Tasks with run_times <= Now() are enqueued onto the work queue.
144 // Reloads any empty work queues which have automatic pumping enabled and
145 // which are eligible to be auto pumped based on the |previous_task| which was
146 // run. Call with an empty |previous_task| if no task was just run. Returns
147 // true if any work queue has tasks after doing this.
148 // |next_pending_delayed_task| should be the time of the next known delayed
149 // task. It is updated if any task is found which should run earlier.
150 bool UpdateWorkQueues(const base::PendingTask
* previous_task
);
152 // Chooses the next work queue to service. Returns true if |out_queue_index|
153 // indicates the queue from which the next task should be run, false to
154 // avoid running any tasks.
155 bool SelectWorkQueueToService(size_t* out_queue_index
);
157 // Runs a single nestable task from the work queue designated by
158 // |queue_index|. If |has_previous_task| is true, |previous_task| should
159 // contain the previous task in this work batch. Non-nestable task are
160 // reposted on the run loop. The queue must not be empty.
161 void ProcessTaskFromWorkQueue(size_t queue_index
,
162 bool has_previous_task
,
163 base::PendingTask
* previous_task
);
165 bool RunsTasksOnCurrentThread() const;
166 bool PostDelayedTask(const tracked_objects::Location
& from_here
,
167 const base::Closure
& task
,
168 base::TimeDelta delay
);
169 bool PostNonNestableDelayedTask(const tracked_objects::Location
& from_here
,
170 const base::Closure
& task
,
171 base::TimeDelta delay
);
172 internal::TaskQueue
* Queue(size_t queue_index
) const;
174 base::TimeTicks
Now() const;
176 scoped_refptr
<base::trace_event::ConvertableToTraceFormat
>
177 AsValueWithSelectorResult(bool should_run
, size_t selected_queue
) const;
179 std::vector
<scoped_refptr
<internal::TaskQueue
>> queues_
;
180 base::AtomicSequenceNumber task_sequence_num_
;
181 base::debug::TaskAnnotator task_annotator_
;
183 base::ThreadChecker main_thread_checker_
;
184 scoped_refptr
<NestableSingleThreadTaskRunner
> main_task_runner_
;
185 TaskQueueSelector
* selector_
;
187 base::WeakPtr
<TaskQueueManager
> task_queue_manager_weak_ptr_
;
189 // The pending_dowork_count_ is only tracked on the main thread since that's
190 // where re-entrant problems happen.
191 int pending_dowork_count_
;
193 int work_batch_size_
;
195 scoped_refptr
<cc::TestNowSource
> time_source_
;
197 ObserverList
<base::MessageLoop::TaskObserver
> task_observers_
;
199 const char* disabled_by_default_tracing_category_
;
201 base::WeakPtrFactory
<TaskQueueManager
> weak_factory_
;
203 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TaskQueueManager
);
206 } // namespace content
208 #endif // CONTENT_RENDERER_SCHEDULER_TASK_QUEUE_MANAGER_H_