WebContentsAudioMuter: Mute all audio output from a WebContentsImpl.
[chromium-blink-merge.git] / content / browser / browser_main_loop.cc
blobd9bfded9f2230b6c0c0b124edf5bf0d3089fde8d
1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "content/browser/browser_main_loop.h"
7 #include "base/bind.h"
8 #include "base/command_line.h"
9 #include "base/debug/trace_event.h"
10 #include "base/logging.h"
11 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
12 #include "base/metrics/field_trial.h"
13 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
14 #include "base/path_service.h"
15 #include "base/pending_task.h"
16 #include "base/power_monitor/power_monitor.h"
17 #include "base/power_monitor/power_monitor_device_source.h"
18 #include "base/process/process_metrics.h"
19 #include "base/run_loop.h"
20 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
21 #include "base/system_monitor/system_monitor.h"
22 #include "base/thread_task_runner_handle.h"
23 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
24 #include "base/timer/hi_res_timer_manager.h"
25 #include "content/browser/battery_status/battery_status_service.h"
26 #include "content/browser/browser_thread_impl.h"
27 #include "content/browser/device_sensors/device_inertial_sensor_service.h"
28 #include "content/browser/download/save_file_manager.h"
29 #include "content/browser/gamepad/gamepad_service.h"
30 #include "content/browser/gpu/browser_gpu_channel_host_factory.h"
31 #include "content/browser/gpu/compositor_util.h"
32 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_data_manager_impl.h"
33 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_process_host.h"
34 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_process_host_ui_shim.h"
35 #include "content/browser/histogram_synchronizer.h"
36 #include "content/browser/loader/resource_dispatcher_host_impl.h"
37 #include "content/browser/media/media_internals.h"
38 #include "content/browser/net/browser_online_state_observer.h"
39 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/media/media_stream_manager.h"
40 #include "content/browser/speech/speech_recognition_manager_impl.h"
41 #include "content/browser/startup_task_runner.h"
42 #include "content/browser/time_zone_monitor.h"
43 #include "content/browser/webui/content_web_ui_controller_factory.h"
44 #include "content/browser/webui/url_data_manager.h"
45 #include "content/public/browser/browser_main_parts.h"
46 #include "content/public/browser/browser_shutdown.h"
47 #include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h"
48 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
49 #include "content/public/browser/tracing_controller.h"
50 #include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
51 #include "content/public/common/main_function_params.h"
52 #include "content/public/common/result_codes.h"
53 #include "crypto/nss_util.h"
54 #include "media/audio/audio_manager.h"
55 #include "media/base/media.h"
56 #include "media/base/user_input_monitor.h"
57 #include "media/midi/midi_manager.h"
58 #include "net/base/network_change_notifier.h"
59 #include "net/socket/client_socket_factory.h"
60 #include "net/ssl/ssl_config_service.h"
61 #include "ui/base/clipboard/clipboard.h"
63 #if defined(USE_AURA) || (defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS))
64 #include "content/browser/compositor/image_transport_factory.h"
65 #endif
67 #if defined(USE_AURA)
68 #include "content/public/browser/context_factory.h"
69 #include "ui/aura/env.h"
70 #endif
72 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
73 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_process_host_impl.h"
74 #endif
76 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
77 #include "base/android/jni_android.h"
78 #include "content/browser/android/browser_startup_controller.h"
79 #include "content/browser/android/surface_texture_peer_browser_impl.h"
80 #include "content/browser/android/tracing_controller_android.h"
81 #include "ui/gl/gl_surface.h"
82 #endif
84 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
85 #include "content/browser/bootstrap_sandbox_mac.h"
86 #include "content/browser/cocoa/system_hotkey_helper_mac.h"
87 #include "content/browser/theme_helper_mac.h"
88 #endif
90 #if defined(OS_WIN)
91 #include <windows.h>
92 #include <commctrl.h>
93 #include <shellapi.h>
95 #include "content/browser/system_message_window_win.h"
96 #include "content/common/sandbox_win.h"
97 #include "net/base/winsock_init.h"
98 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util_win.h"
99 #endif
101 #if defined(USE_GLIB)
102 #include <glib-object.h>
103 #endif
105 #if defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(USE_UDEV)
106 #include "content/browser/device_monitor_udev.h"
107 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
108 #include "content/browser/device_monitor_mac.h"
109 #endif
111 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX)
112 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_sandbox_host_linux.h"
113 #include "content/browser/zygote_host/zygote_host_impl_linux.h"
114 #include "sandbox/linux/suid/client/setuid_sandbox_client.h"
115 #endif
117 #if defined(ENABLE_PLUGINS)
118 #include "content/browser/plugin_service_impl.h"
119 #endif
121 #if defined(TCMALLOC_TRACE_MEMORY_SUPPORTED)
122 #include "third_party/tcmalloc/chromium/src/gperftools/heap-profiler.h"
123 #endif
125 #if defined(USE_X11)
126 #include "ui/gfx/x/x11_connection.h"
127 #include "ui/gfx/x/x11_types.h"
128 #endif
130 // One of the linux specific headers defines this as a macro.
131 #ifdef DestroyAll
132 #undef DestroyAll
133 #endif
135 namespace content {
136 namespace {
138 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_ANDROID)
139 void SetupSandbox(const base::CommandLine& parsed_command_line) {
140 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "SetupSandbox");
141 base::FilePath sandbox_binary;
143 scoped_ptr<sandbox::SetuidSandboxClient> setuid_sandbox_client(
144 sandbox::SetuidSandboxClient::Create());
146 const bool want_setuid_sandbox =
147 !parsed_command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kNoSandbox) &&
148 !parsed_command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kDisableSetuidSandbox) &&
149 !setuid_sandbox_client->IsDisabledViaEnvironment();
151 static const char no_suid_error[] =
152 "Running without the SUID sandbox! See "
153 "https://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSUIDSandboxDevelopment "
154 "for more information on developing with the sandbox on.";
155 if (want_setuid_sandbox) {
156 sandbox_binary = setuid_sandbox_client->GetSandboxBinaryPath();
157 if (sandbox_binary.empty()) {
158 // This needs to be fatal. Talk to security@chromium.org if you feel
159 // otherwise.
160 LOG(FATAL) << no_suid_error;
162 } else {
163 LOG(ERROR) << no_suid_error;
166 // Tickle the sandbox host and zygote host so they fork now.
167 RenderSandboxHostLinux::GetInstance()->Init();
168 ZygoteHostImpl::GetInstance()->Init(sandbox_binary.value());
170 #endif
172 #if defined(USE_GLIB)
173 static void GLibLogHandler(const gchar* log_domain,
174 GLogLevelFlags log_level,
175 const gchar* message,
176 gpointer userdata) {
177 if (!log_domain)
178 log_domain = "<unknown>";
179 if (!message)
180 message = "<no message>";
182 if (strstr(message, "Unable to retrieve the file info for")) {
183 LOG(ERROR) << "GTK File code error: " << message;
184 } else if (strstr(message, "Could not find the icon") &&
185 strstr(log_domain, "Gtk")) {
186 LOG(ERROR) << "GTK icon error: " << message;
187 } else if (strstr(message, "Theme file for default has no") ||
188 strstr(message, "Theme directory") ||
189 strstr(message, "theme pixmap") ||
190 strstr(message, "locate theme engine")) {
191 LOG(ERROR) << "GTK theme error: " << message;
192 } else if (strstr(message, "Unable to create Ubuntu Menu Proxy") &&
193 strstr(log_domain, "<unknown>")) {
194 LOG(ERROR) << "GTK menu proxy create failed";
195 } else if (strstr(message, "Out of memory") &&
196 strstr(log_domain, "<unknown>")) {
197 LOG(ERROR) << "DBus call timeout or out of memory: "
198 << "http://crosbug.com/15496";
199 } else if (strstr(message, "Could not connect: Connection refused") &&
200 strstr(log_domain, "<unknown>")) {
201 LOG(ERROR) << "DConf settings backend could not connect to session bus: "
202 << "http://crbug.com/179797";
203 } else if (strstr(message, "Attempting to store changes into") ||
204 strstr(message, "Attempting to set the permissions of")) {
205 LOG(ERROR) << message << " (http://bugs.chromium.org/161366)";
206 } else if (strstr(message, "drawable is not a native X11 window")) {
207 LOG(ERROR) << message << " (http://bugs.chromium.org/329991)";
208 } else {
209 LOG(DFATAL) << log_domain << ": " << message;
213 static void SetUpGLibLogHandler() {
214 // Register GLib-handled assertions to go through our logging system.
215 const char* kLogDomains[] = { NULL, "Gtk", "Gdk", "GLib", "GLib-GObject" };
216 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kLogDomains); i++) {
217 g_log_set_handler(kLogDomains[i],
218 static_cast<GLogLevelFlags>(G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION |
219 G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL |
220 G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR |
221 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL |
222 G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING),
223 GLibLogHandler,
224 NULL);
227 #endif
229 void OnStoppedStartupTracing(const base::FilePath& trace_file) {
230 VLOG(0) << "Completed startup tracing to " << trace_file.value();
233 #if defined(USE_AURA)
234 bool ShouldInitializeBrowserGpuChannelAndTransportSurface() {
235 return true;
237 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
238 bool ShouldInitializeBrowserGpuChannelAndTransportSurface() {
239 return IsDelegatedRendererEnabled();
241 #endif
243 // Disable optimizations for this block of functions so the compiler doesn't
244 // merge them all together. This makes it possible to tell what thread was
245 // unresponsive by inspecting the callstack.
246 MSVC_DISABLE_OPTIMIZE()
247 MSVC_PUSH_DISABLE_WARNING(4748)
249 NOINLINE void ResetThread_DB(scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
250 thread.reset();
253 NOINLINE void ResetThread_FILE(scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
254 thread.reset();
257 NOINLINE void ResetThread_FILE_USER_BLOCKING(
258 scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
259 thread.reset();
262 NOINLINE void ResetThread_PROCESS_LAUNCHER(
263 scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
264 thread.reset();
267 NOINLINE void ResetThread_CACHE(scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
268 thread.reset();
271 NOINLINE void ResetThread_IO(scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread> thread) {
272 thread.reset();
275 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
276 NOINLINE void ResetThread_IndexedDb(scoped_ptr<base::Thread> thread) {
277 thread.reset();
279 #endif
281 MSVC_POP_WARNING()
282 MSVC_ENABLE_OPTIMIZE();
284 } // namespace
286 // The currently-running BrowserMainLoop. There can be one or zero.
287 BrowserMainLoop* g_current_browser_main_loop = NULL;
289 // This is just to be able to keep ShutdownThreadsAndCleanUp out of
290 // the public interface of BrowserMainLoop.
291 class BrowserShutdownImpl {
292 public:
293 static void ImmediateShutdownAndExitProcess() {
294 DCHECK(g_current_browser_main_loop);
295 g_current_browser_main_loop->ShutdownThreadsAndCleanUp();
297 #if defined(OS_WIN)
298 // At this point the message loop is still running yet we've shut everything
299 // down. If any messages are processed we'll likely crash. Exit now.
300 ExitProcess(RESULT_CODE_NORMAL_EXIT);
301 #elif defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX)
302 _exit(RESULT_CODE_NORMAL_EXIT);
303 #else
304 NOTIMPLEMENTED();
305 #endif
309 void ImmediateShutdownAndExitProcess() {
310 BrowserShutdownImpl::ImmediateShutdownAndExitProcess();
313 // For measuring memory usage after each task. Behind a command line flag.
314 class BrowserMainLoop::MemoryObserver : public base::MessageLoop::TaskObserver {
315 public:
316 MemoryObserver() {}
317 virtual ~MemoryObserver() {}
319 virtual void WillProcessTask(const base::PendingTask& pending_task) OVERRIDE {
322 virtual void DidProcessTask(const base::PendingTask& pending_task) OVERRIDE {
323 #if !defined(OS_IOS) // No ProcessMetrics on IOS.
324 scoped_ptr<base::ProcessMetrics> process_metrics(
325 base::ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(
326 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
327 base::GetCurrentProcessHandle(), NULL));
328 #else
329 base::GetCurrentProcessHandle()));
330 #endif
331 size_t private_bytes;
332 process_metrics->GetMemoryBytes(&private_bytes, NULL);
333 LOCAL_HISTOGRAM_MEMORY_KB("Memory.BrowserUsed", private_bytes >> 10);
334 #endif
336 private:
337 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MemoryObserver);
341 // BrowserMainLoop construction / destruction =============================
343 BrowserMainLoop* BrowserMainLoop::GetInstance() {
344 DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
345 return g_current_browser_main_loop;
348 BrowserMainLoop::BrowserMainLoop(const MainFunctionParams& parameters)
349 : parameters_(parameters),
350 parsed_command_line_(parameters.command_line),
351 result_code_(RESULT_CODE_NORMAL_EXIT),
352 created_threads_(false),
353 // ContentMainRunner should have enabled tracing of the browser process
354 // when kTraceStartup is in the command line.
355 is_tracing_startup_(
356 parameters.command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kTraceStartup)) {
357 DCHECK(!g_current_browser_main_loop);
358 g_current_browser_main_loop = this;
361 BrowserMainLoop::~BrowserMainLoop() {
362 DCHECK_EQ(this, g_current_browser_main_loop);
363 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
364 ui::Clipboard::DestroyClipboardForCurrentThread();
365 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
366 g_current_browser_main_loop = NULL;
369 void BrowserMainLoop::Init() {
370 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Init");
371 parts_.reset(
372 GetContentClient()->browser()->CreateBrowserMainParts(parameters_));
375 // BrowserMainLoop stages ==================================================
377 void BrowserMainLoop::EarlyInitialization() {
378 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::EarlyInitialization");
380 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_ANDROID)
381 // No thread should be created before this call, as SetupSandbox()
382 // will end-up using fork().
383 SetupSandbox(parsed_command_line_);
384 #endif
386 #if defined(USE_X11)
387 if (parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kSingleProcess) ||
388 parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kInProcessGPU)) {
389 if (!gfx::InitializeThreadedX11()) {
390 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to put Xlib into threaded mode.";
393 #endif
395 // GLib's spawning of new processes is buggy, so it's important that at this
396 // point GLib does not need to start DBUS. Chrome should always start with
397 // DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS properly set. See crbug.com/309093.
398 #if defined(USE_GLIB)
399 // g_type_init will be deprecated in 2.36. 2.35 is the development
400 // version for 2.36, hence do not call g_type_init starting 2.35.
401 // http://developer.gnome.org/gobject/unstable/gobject-Type-Information.html#g-type-init
402 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 35, 0)
403 // GLib type system initialization. Needed at least for gconf,
404 // used in net/proxy/proxy_config_service_linux.cc. Most likely
405 // this is superfluous as gtk_init() ought to do this. It's
406 // definitely harmless, so retained as a reminder of this
407 // requirement for gconf.
408 g_type_init();
409 #endif
411 SetUpGLibLogHandler();
412 #endif
414 if (parts_)
415 parts_->PreEarlyInitialization();
417 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
418 // We use quite a few file descriptors for our IPC, and the default limit on
419 // the Mac is low (256), so bump it up.
420 base::SetFdLimit(1024);
421 #endif
423 #if defined(OS_WIN)
424 net::EnsureWinsockInit();
425 #endif
427 #if !defined(USE_OPENSSL)
428 // We want to be sure to init NSPR on the main thread.
429 crypto::EnsureNSPRInit();
430 #endif // !defined(USE_OPENSSL)
432 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
433 if (parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kRendererProcessLimit)) {
434 std::string limit_string = parsed_command_line_.GetSwitchValueASCII(
435 switches::kRendererProcessLimit);
436 size_t process_limit;
437 if (base::StringToSizeT(limit_string, &process_limit)) {
438 RenderProcessHost::SetMaxRendererProcessCount(process_limit);
441 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
443 if (parts_)
444 parts_->PostEarlyInitialization();
447 void BrowserMainLoop::MainMessageLoopStart() {
448 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::MainMessageLoopStart");
449 if (parts_) {
450 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
451 "BrowserMainLoop::MainMessageLoopStart:PreMainMessageLoopStart");
452 parts_->PreMainMessageLoopStart();
455 #if defined(OS_WIN)
456 // If we're running tests (ui_task is non-null), then the ResourceBundle
457 // has already been initialized.
458 if (!parameters_.ui_task) {
459 // Override the configured locale with the user's preferred UI language.
460 l10n_util::OverrideLocaleWithUILanguageList();
462 #endif
464 // Create a MessageLoop if one does not already exist for the current thread.
465 if (!base::MessageLoop::current())
466 main_message_loop_.reset(new base::MessageLoopForUI);
468 InitializeMainThread();
471 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:SystemMonitor");
472 system_monitor_.reset(new base::SystemMonitor);
475 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:PowerMonitor");
476 scoped_ptr<base::PowerMonitorSource> power_monitor_source(
477 new base::PowerMonitorDeviceSource());
478 power_monitor_.reset(new base::PowerMonitor(power_monitor_source.Pass()));
481 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:HighResTimerManager");
482 hi_res_timer_manager_.reset(new base::HighResolutionTimerManager);
485 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:NetworkChangeNotifier");
486 network_change_notifier_.reset(net::NetworkChangeNotifier::Create());
489 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
491 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:MediaFeatures");
492 media::InitializeCPUSpecificMediaFeatures();
495 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:AudioMan");
496 audio_manager_.reset(media::AudioManager::Create(
497 MediaInternals::GetInstance()));
500 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:MidiManager");
501 midi_manager_.reset(media::MidiManager::Create());
504 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
505 "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:ContentWebUIController");
506 WebUIControllerFactory::RegisterFactory(
507 ContentWebUIControllerFactory::GetInstance());
511 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:OnlineStateObserver");
512 online_state_observer_.reset(new BrowserOnlineStateObserver);
516 system_stats_monitor_.reset(new base::debug::TraceEventSystemStatsMonitor(
517 base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()));
519 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
521 #if defined(OS_WIN)
522 system_message_window_.reset(new SystemMessageWindowWin);
523 #endif
525 if (parts_)
526 parts_->PostMainMessageLoopStart();
528 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
529 // Start tracing to a file if needed. Only do this after starting the main
530 // message loop to avoid calling MessagePumpForUI::ScheduleWork() before
531 // MessagePumpForUI::Start() as it will crash the browser.
532 if (is_tracing_startup_) {
533 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::InitStartupTracing");
534 InitStartupTracing(parsed_command_line_);
536 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
538 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
540 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:SurfaceTexturePeer");
541 SurfaceTexturePeer::InitInstance(new SurfaceTexturePeerBrowserImpl());
543 #endif
545 if (parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kMemoryMetrics)) {
546 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:MemoryObserver");
547 memory_observer_.reset(new MemoryObserver());
548 base::MessageLoop::current()->AddTaskObserver(memory_observer_.get());
551 #if defined(TCMALLOC_TRACE_MEMORY_SUPPORTED)
552 trace_memory_controller_.reset(new base::debug::TraceMemoryController(
553 base::MessageLoop::current()->message_loop_proxy(),
554 ::HeapProfilerWithPseudoStackStart,
555 ::HeapProfilerStop,
556 ::GetHeapProfile));
557 #endif
560 int BrowserMainLoop::PreCreateThreads() {
561 if (parts_) {
562 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
563 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:PreCreateThreads");
564 result_code_ = parts_->PreCreateThreads();
567 #if defined(ENABLE_PLUGINS)
568 // Prior to any processing happening on the io thread, we create the
569 // plugin service as it is predominantly used from the io thread,
570 // but must be created on the main thread. The service ctor is
571 // inexpensive and does not invoke the io_thread() accessor.
573 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:PluginService");
574 PluginService::GetInstance()->Init();
576 #endif
578 #if !defined(OS_IOS) && (!defined(GOOGLE_CHROME_BUILD) || defined(OS_ANDROID))
579 // Single-process is an unsupported and not fully tested mode, so
580 // don't enable it for official Chrome builds (except on Android).
581 if (parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kSingleProcess))
582 RenderProcessHost::SetRunRendererInProcess(true);
583 #endif
584 return result_code_;
587 void BrowserMainLoop::CreateStartupTasks() {
588 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::CreateStartupTasks");
590 // First time through, we really want to create all the tasks
591 if (!startup_task_runner_.get()) {
592 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
593 startup_task_runner_ = make_scoped_ptr(new StartupTaskRunner(
594 base::Bind(&BrowserStartupComplete),
595 base::MessageLoop::current()->message_loop_proxy()));
596 #else
597 startup_task_runner_ = make_scoped_ptr(new StartupTaskRunner(
598 base::Callback<void(int)>(),
599 base::MessageLoop::current()->message_loop_proxy()));
600 #endif
601 StartupTask pre_create_threads =
602 base::Bind(&BrowserMainLoop::PreCreateThreads, base::Unretained(this));
603 startup_task_runner_->AddTask(pre_create_threads);
605 StartupTask create_threads =
606 base::Bind(&BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads, base::Unretained(this));
607 startup_task_runner_->AddTask(create_threads);
609 StartupTask browser_thread_started = base::Bind(
610 &BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted, base::Unretained(this));
611 startup_task_runner_->AddTask(browser_thread_started);
613 StartupTask pre_main_message_loop_run = base::Bind(
614 &BrowserMainLoop::PreMainMessageLoopRun, base::Unretained(this));
615 startup_task_runner_->AddTask(pre_main_message_loop_run);
617 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
618 if (BrowserMayStartAsynchronously()) {
619 startup_task_runner_->StartRunningTasksAsync();
621 #endif
623 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
624 if (!BrowserMayStartAsynchronously()) {
625 // A second request for asynchronous startup can be ignored, so
626 // StartupRunningTasksAsync is only called first time through. If, however,
627 // this is a request for synchronous startup then it must override any
628 // previous call for async startup, so we call RunAllTasksNow()
629 // unconditionally.
630 startup_task_runner_->RunAllTasksNow();
632 #else
633 startup_task_runner_->RunAllTasksNow();
634 #endif
637 int BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads() {
638 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads");
640 base::Thread::Options io_message_loop_options;
641 io_message_loop_options.message_loop_type = base::MessageLoop::TYPE_IO;
642 base::Thread::Options ui_message_loop_options;
643 ui_message_loop_options.message_loop_type = base::MessageLoop::TYPE_UI;
645 // Start threads in the order they occur in the BrowserThread::ID
646 // enumeration, except for BrowserThread::UI which is the main
647 // thread.
649 // Must be size_t so we can increment it.
650 for (size_t thread_id = BrowserThread::UI + 1;
651 thread_id < BrowserThread::ID_COUNT;
652 ++thread_id) {
653 scoped_ptr<BrowserProcessSubThread>* thread_to_start = NULL;
654 base::Thread::Options options;
656 switch (thread_id) {
657 case BrowserThread::DB:
658 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
659 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
660 "Thread", "BrowserThread::DB");
661 thread_to_start = &db_thread_;
662 options.timer_slack = base::TIMER_SLACK_MAXIMUM;
663 break;
664 case BrowserThread::FILE_USER_BLOCKING:
665 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
666 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
667 "Thread", "BrowserThread::FILE_USER_BLOCKING");
668 thread_to_start = &file_user_blocking_thread_;
669 break;
670 case BrowserThread::FILE:
671 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
672 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
673 "Thread", "BrowserThread::FILE");
674 thread_to_start = &file_thread_;
675 #if defined(OS_WIN)
676 // On Windows, the FILE thread needs to be have a UI message loop
677 // which pumps messages in such a way that Google Update can
678 // communicate back to us.
679 options = ui_message_loop_options;
680 #else
681 options = io_message_loop_options;
682 #endif
683 options.timer_slack = base::TIMER_SLACK_MAXIMUM;
684 break;
685 case BrowserThread::PROCESS_LAUNCHER:
686 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
687 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
688 "Thread", "BrowserThread::PROCESS_LAUNCHER");
689 thread_to_start = &process_launcher_thread_;
690 options.timer_slack = base::TIMER_SLACK_MAXIMUM;
691 break;
692 case BrowserThread::CACHE:
693 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
694 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
695 "Thread", "BrowserThread::CACHE");
696 thread_to_start = &cache_thread_;
697 options = io_message_loop_options;
698 options.timer_slack = base::TIMER_SLACK_MAXIMUM;
699 break;
700 case BrowserThread::IO:
701 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1("startup",
702 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start",
703 "Thread", "BrowserThread::IO");
704 thread_to_start = &io_thread_;
705 options = io_message_loop_options;
706 break;
707 case BrowserThread::UI:
708 case BrowserThread::ID_COUNT:
709 default:
710 NOTREACHED();
711 break;
714 BrowserThread::ID id = static_cast<BrowserThread::ID>(thread_id);
716 if (thread_to_start) {
717 (*thread_to_start).reset(new BrowserProcessSubThread(id));
718 if (!(*thread_to_start)->StartWithOptions(options)) {
719 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to start the browser thread: id == " << id;
721 } else {
722 NOTREACHED();
725 TRACE_EVENT_END0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:start");
727 created_threads_ = true;
728 return result_code_;
731 int BrowserMainLoop::PreMainMessageLoopRun() {
732 if (parts_) {
733 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
734 "BrowserMainLoop::CreateThreads:PreMainMessageLoopRun");
735 parts_->PreMainMessageLoopRun();
738 // If the UI thread blocks, the whole UI is unresponsive.
739 // Do not allow disk IO from the UI thread.
740 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(false);
741 base::ThreadRestrictions::DisallowWaiting();
742 return result_code_;
745 void BrowserMainLoop::RunMainMessageLoopParts() {
746 TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN_ETW("BrowserMain:MESSAGE_LOOP", 0, "");
748 bool ran_main_loop = false;
749 if (parts_)
750 ran_main_loop = parts_->MainMessageLoopRun(&result_code_);
752 if (!ran_main_loop)
753 MainMessageLoopRun();
755 TRACE_EVENT_END_ETW("BrowserMain:MESSAGE_LOOP", 0, "");
758 void BrowserMainLoop::ShutdownThreadsAndCleanUp() {
759 if (!created_threads_) {
760 // Called early, nothing to do
761 return;
763 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::ShutdownThreadsAndCleanUp");
765 // Teardown may start in PostMainMessageLoopRun, and during teardown we
766 // need to be able to perform IO.
767 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(true);
768 BrowserThread::PostTask(
769 BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
770 base::Bind(base::IgnoreResult(&base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed),
771 true));
773 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
774 if (RenderProcessHost::run_renderer_in_process())
775 RenderProcessHostImpl::ShutDownInProcessRenderer();
776 #endif
778 if (parts_) {
779 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown",
780 "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:PostMainMessageLoopRun");
781 parts_->PostMainMessageLoopRun();
784 trace_memory_controller_.reset();
785 system_stats_monitor_.reset();
787 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
788 // Destroying the GpuProcessHostUIShims on the UI thread posts a task to
789 // delete related objects on the GPU thread. This must be done before
790 // stopping the GPU thread. The GPU thread will close IPC channels to renderer
791 // processes so this has to happen before stopping the IO thread.
793 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:GPUProcessHostShim");
794 GpuProcessHostUIShim::DestroyAll();
796 // Cancel pending requests and prevent new requests.
797 if (resource_dispatcher_host_) {
798 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown",
799 "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:ResourceDispatcherHost");
800 resource_dispatcher_host_.get()->Shutdown();
803 #if defined(USE_AURA) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
804 if (ShouldInitializeBrowserGpuChannelAndTransportSurface()) {
805 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown",
806 "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:ImageTransportFactory");
807 ImageTransportFactory::Terminate();
809 #endif
811 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_ANDROID)
812 ZygoteHostImpl::GetInstance()->TearDownAfterLastChild();
813 #endif // defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_ANDROID)
815 // The device monitors are using |system_monitor_| as dependency, so delete
816 // them before |system_monitor_| goes away.
817 // On Mac and windows, the monitor needs to be destroyed on the same thread
818 // as they were created. On Linux, the monitor will be deleted when IO thread
819 // goes away.
820 #if defined(OS_WIN)
821 system_message_window_.reset();
822 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
823 device_monitor_mac_.reset();
824 #endif
825 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
827 // Must be size_t so we can subtract from it.
828 for (size_t thread_id = BrowserThread::ID_COUNT - 1;
829 thread_id >= (BrowserThread::UI + 1);
830 --thread_id) {
831 // Find the thread object we want to stop. Looping over all valid
832 // BrowserThread IDs and DCHECKing on a missing case in the switch
833 // statement helps avoid a mismatch between this code and the
834 // BrowserThread::ID enumeration.
836 // The destruction order is the reverse order of occurrence in the
837 // BrowserThread::ID list. The rationale for the order is as
838 // follows (need to be filled in a bit):
841 // - The IO thread is the only user of the CACHE thread.
843 // - The PROCESS_LAUNCHER thread must be stopped after IO in case
844 // the IO thread posted a task to terminate a process on the
845 // process launcher thread.
847 // - (Not sure why DB stops last.)
848 switch (thread_id) {
849 case BrowserThread::DB: {
850 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:DBThread");
851 ResetThread_DB(db_thread_.Pass());
852 break;
854 case BrowserThread::FILE: {
855 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:FileThread");
856 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
857 // Clean up state that lives on or uses the file_thread_ before
858 // it goes away.
859 if (resource_dispatcher_host_)
860 resource_dispatcher_host_.get()->save_file_manager()->Shutdown();
861 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
862 ResetThread_FILE(file_thread_.Pass());
863 break;
865 case BrowserThread::FILE_USER_BLOCKING: {
866 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown",
867 "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:FileUserBlockingThread");
868 ResetThread_FILE_USER_BLOCKING(file_user_blocking_thread_.Pass());
869 break;
871 case BrowserThread::PROCESS_LAUNCHER: {
872 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:LauncherThread");
873 ResetThread_PROCESS_LAUNCHER(process_launcher_thread_.Pass());
874 break;
876 case BrowserThread::CACHE: {
877 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:CacheThread");
878 ResetThread_CACHE(cache_thread_.Pass());
879 break;
881 case BrowserThread::IO: {
882 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:IOThread");
883 ResetThread_IO(io_thread_.Pass());
884 break;
886 case BrowserThread::UI:
887 case BrowserThread::ID_COUNT:
888 default:
889 NOTREACHED();
890 break;
894 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
896 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:IndexedDBThread");
897 ResetThread_IndexedDb(indexed_db_thread_.Pass());
899 #endif
901 // Close the blocking I/O pool after the other threads. Other threads such
902 // as the I/O thread may need to schedule work like closing files or flushing
903 // data during shutdown, so the blocking pool needs to be available. There
904 // may also be slow operations pending that will blcok shutdown, so closing
905 // it here (which will block until required operations are complete) gives
906 // more head start for those operations to finish.
908 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:ThreadPool");
909 BrowserThreadImpl::ShutdownThreadPool();
912 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
913 // Must happen after the IO thread is shutdown since this may be accessed from
914 // it.
916 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:GPUChannelFactory");
917 if (BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory::instance())
918 BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory::Terminate();
921 // Must happen after the I/O thread is shutdown since this class lives on the
922 // I/O thread and isn't threadsafe.
924 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:GamepadService");
925 GamepadService::GetInstance()->Terminate();
928 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:SensorService");
929 DeviceInertialSensorService::GetInstance()->Shutdown();
932 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:BatteryStatusService");
933 BatteryStatusService::GetInstance()->Shutdown();
936 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:DeleteDataSources");
937 URLDataManager::DeleteDataSources();
939 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
941 if (parts_) {
942 TRACE_EVENT0("shutdown", "BrowserMainLoop::Subsystem:PostDestroyThreads");
943 parts_->PostDestroyThreads();
947 void BrowserMainLoop::StopStartupTracingTimer() {
948 startup_trace_timer_.Stop();
951 void BrowserMainLoop::InitializeMainThread() {
952 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::InitializeMainThread");
953 const char* kThreadName = "CrBrowserMain";
954 base::PlatformThread::SetName(kThreadName);
955 if (main_message_loop_)
956 main_message_loop_->set_thread_name(kThreadName);
958 // Register the main thread by instantiating it, but don't call any methods.
959 main_thread_.reset(
960 new BrowserThreadImpl(BrowserThread::UI, base::MessageLoop::current()));
963 int BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted() {
964 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted");
966 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
967 indexed_db_thread_.reset(new base::Thread("IndexedDB"));
968 indexed_db_thread_->Start();
969 #endif
971 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
972 // Up the priority of anything that touches with display tasks
973 // (this thread is UI thread, and io_thread_ is for IPCs).
974 io_thread_->SetPriority(base::kThreadPriority_Display);
975 base::PlatformThread::SetThreadPriority(
976 base::PlatformThread::CurrentHandle(),
977 base::kThreadPriority_Display);
978 #endif
980 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
981 HistogramSynchronizer::GetInstance();
983 bool initialize_gpu_data_manager = true;
984 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
985 // On Android, GLSurface::InitializeOneOff() must be called before initalizing
986 // the GpuDataManagerImpl as it uses the GL bindings. crbug.com/326295
987 if (!gfx::GLSurface::InitializeOneOff()) {
988 LOG(ERROR) << "GLSurface::InitializeOneOff failed";
989 initialize_gpu_data_manager = false;
991 #endif
993 // Initialize the GpuDataManager before we set up the MessageLoops because
994 // otherwise we'll trigger the assertion about doing IO on the UI thread.
995 if (initialize_gpu_data_manager)
996 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->Initialize();
998 bool always_uses_gpu = true;
999 bool established_gpu_channel = false;
1000 #if defined(USE_AURA) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
1001 if (ShouldInitializeBrowserGpuChannelAndTransportSurface()) {
1002 established_gpu_channel = true;
1003 if (!GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->CanUseGpuBrowserCompositor()) {
1004 established_gpu_channel = always_uses_gpu = false;
1006 BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory::Initialize(established_gpu_channel);
1007 ImageTransportFactory::Initialize();
1008 #if defined(USE_AURA)
1009 if (aura::Env::GetInstance()) {
1010 aura::Env::GetInstance()->set_context_factory(GetContextFactory());
1012 #endif
1014 #elif defined(OS_ANDROID)
1015 established_gpu_channel = true;
1016 BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory::Initialize(established_gpu_channel);
1017 #endif
1019 #if defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(USE_UDEV)
1020 device_monitor_linux_.reset(new DeviceMonitorLinux());
1021 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
1022 device_monitor_mac_.reset(new DeviceMonitorMac());
1023 #endif
1025 // RDH needs the IO thread to be created
1027 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
1028 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted:InitResourceDispatcherHost");
1029 resource_dispatcher_host_.reset(new ResourceDispatcherHostImpl());
1032 // MediaStreamManager needs the IO thread to be created.
1034 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
1035 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted:InitMediaStreamManager");
1036 media_stream_manager_.reset(new MediaStreamManager(audio_manager_.get()));
1040 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
1041 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted:InitSpeechRecognition");
1042 speech_recognition_manager_.reset(new SpeechRecognitionManagerImpl(
1043 audio_manager_.get(), media_stream_manager_.get()));
1047 TRACE_EVENT0(
1048 "startup",
1049 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted::InitUserInputMonitor");
1050 user_input_monitor_ = media::UserInputMonitor::Create(
1051 io_thread_->message_loop_proxy(), main_thread_->message_loop_proxy());
1055 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
1056 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted::TimeZoneMonitor");
1057 time_zone_monitor_ = TimeZoneMonitor::Create();
1060 // Alert the clipboard class to which threads are allowed to access the
1061 // clipboard:
1062 std::vector<base::PlatformThreadId> allowed_clipboard_threads;
1063 // The current thread is the UI thread.
1064 allowed_clipboard_threads.push_back(base::PlatformThread::CurrentId());
1065 #if defined(OS_WIN)
1066 // On Windows, clipboards are also used on the File or IO threads.
1067 allowed_clipboard_threads.push_back(file_thread_->thread_id());
1068 allowed_clipboard_threads.push_back(io_thread_->thread_id());
1069 #endif
1070 ui::Clipboard::SetAllowedThreads(allowed_clipboard_threads);
1072 // When running the GPU thread in-process, avoid optimistically starting it
1073 // since creating the GPU thread races against creation of the one-and-only
1074 // ChildProcess instance which is created by the renderer thread.
1075 if (GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->GpuAccessAllowed(NULL) &&
1076 !established_gpu_channel &&
1077 always_uses_gpu &&
1078 !parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kSingleProcess) &&
1079 !parsed_command_line_.HasSwitch(switches::kInProcessGPU)) {
1080 TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0("gpu", "Post task to launch GPU process",
1081 TRACE_EVENT_SCOPE_THREAD);
1082 BrowserThread::PostTask(
1083 BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE, base::Bind(
1084 base::IgnoreResult(&GpuProcessHost::Get),
1085 GpuProcessHost::GPU_PROCESS_KIND_SANDBOXED,
1086 CAUSE_FOR_GPU_LAUNCH_BROWSER_STARTUP));
1089 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
1090 ThemeHelperMac::GetInstance();
1091 SystemHotkeyHelperMac::GetInstance()->DeferredLoadSystemHotkeys();
1092 if (ShouldEnableBootstrapSandbox()) {
1093 TRACE_EVENT0("startup",
1094 "BrowserMainLoop::BrowserThreadsStarted:BootstrapSandbox");
1095 CHECK(GetBootstrapSandbox());
1097 #endif // defined(OS_MACOSX)
1099 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS)
1101 return result_code_;
1104 bool BrowserMainLoop::InitializeToolkit() {
1105 TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "BrowserMainLoop::InitializeToolkit");
1106 // TODO(evan): this function is rather subtle, due to the variety
1107 // of intersecting ifdefs we have. To keep it easy to follow, there
1108 // are no #else branches on any #ifs.
1109 // TODO(stevenjb): Move platform specific code into platform specific Parts
1110 // (Need to add InitializeToolkit stage to BrowserParts).
1111 // See also GTK setup in EarlyInitialization, above, and associated comments.
1113 #if defined(OS_WIN)
1114 // Init common control sex.
1115 INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX config;
1116 config.dwSize = sizeof(config);
1117 config.dwICC = ICC_WIN95_CLASSES;
1118 if (!InitCommonControlsEx(&config))
1119 PLOG(FATAL);
1120 #endif
1122 #if defined(USE_AURA)
1124 #if defined(USE_X11)
1125 if (!gfx::GetXDisplay())
1126 return false;
1127 #endif
1129 // Env creates the compositor. Aura widgets need the compositor to be created
1130 // before they can be initialized by the browser.
1131 aura::Env::CreateInstance(true);
1132 #endif // defined(USE_AURA)
1134 if (parts_)
1135 parts_->ToolkitInitialized();
1137 return true;
1140 void BrowserMainLoop::MainMessageLoopRun() {
1141 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
1142 // Android's main message loop is the Java message loop.
1143 NOTREACHED();
1144 #else
1145 DCHECK(base::MessageLoopForUI::IsCurrent());
1146 if (parameters_.ui_task)
1147 base::MessageLoopForUI::current()->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
1148 *parameters_.ui_task);
1150 base::RunLoop run_loop;
1151 run_loop.Run();
1152 #endif
1155 base::FilePath BrowserMainLoop::GetStartupTraceFileName(
1156 const base::CommandLine& command_line) const {
1157 base::FilePath trace_file = command_line.GetSwitchValuePath(
1158 switches::kTraceStartupFile);
1159 // trace_file = "none" means that startup events will show up for the next
1160 // begin/end tracing (via about:tracing or AutomationProxy::BeginTracing/
1161 // EndTracing, for example).
1162 if (trace_file == base::FilePath().AppendASCII("none"))
1163 return trace_file;
1165 if (trace_file.empty()) {
1166 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
1167 TracingControllerAndroid::GenerateTracingFilePath(&trace_file);
1168 #else
1169 // Default to saving the startup trace into the current dir.
1170 trace_file = base::FilePath().AppendASCII("chrometrace.log");
1171 #endif
1174 return trace_file;
1177 void BrowserMainLoop::InitStartupTracing(
1178 const base::CommandLine& command_line) {
1179 DCHECK(is_tracing_startup_);
1181 startup_trace_file_ = GetStartupTraceFileName(parsed_command_line_);
1183 std::string delay_str = command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(
1184 switches::kTraceStartupDuration);
1185 int delay_secs = 5;
1186 if (!delay_str.empty() && !base::StringToInt(delay_str, &delay_secs)) {
1187 DLOG(WARNING) << "Could not parse --" << switches::kTraceStartupDuration
1188 << "=" << delay_str << " defaulting to 5 (secs)";
1189 delay_secs = 5;
1192 startup_trace_timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
1193 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(delay_secs),
1194 this,
1195 &BrowserMainLoop::EndStartupTracing);
1198 void BrowserMainLoop::EndStartupTracing() {
1199 is_tracing_startup_ = false;
1200 TracingController::GetInstance()->DisableRecording(
1201 TracingController::CreateFileSink(
1202 startup_trace_file_,
1203 base::Bind(OnStoppedStartupTracing, startup_trace_file_)));
1206 } // namespace content