1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_TASK_MANAGER_TASK_MANAGER_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_TASK_MANAGER_TASK_MANAGER_H_
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/callback_forward.h"
13 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
14 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
15 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
16 #include "base/observer_list.h"
17 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
18 #include "chrome/browser/task_manager/resource_provider.h"
19 #include "chrome/browser/ui/host_desktop.h"
20 #include "content/public/common/gpu_memory_stats.h"
21 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebCache.h"
23 class PrefRegistrySimple
;
24 class TaskManagerModel
;
25 class TaskManagerModelGpuDataManagerObserver
;
35 namespace extensions
{
47 // This class is a singleton.
50 static void RegisterPrefs(PrefRegistrySimple
* registry
);
52 // Returns true if the process at the specified index is the browser process.
53 bool IsBrowserProcess(int index
) const;
55 // Terminates the process at the specified index.
56 void KillProcess(int index
);
58 // Activates the browser tab associated with the process in the specified
60 void ActivateProcess(int index
);
62 // These methods are invoked by the resource providers to add/remove resources
63 // to the Task Manager. Note that the resources are owned by the
64 // ResourceProviders and are not valid after StopUpdating() has been called
65 // on the ResourceProviders.
66 void AddResource(task_manager::Resource
* resource
);
67 void RemoveResource(task_manager::Resource
* resource
);
69 void OnWindowClosed();
71 // Invoked when a change to a resource has occurred that should cause any
72 // observers to completely refresh themselves (for example, the creation of
73 // a background resource in a process). Results in all observers receiving
74 // OnModelChanged() events.
77 // Returns the singleton instance (and initializes it if necessary).
78 static TaskManager
* GetInstance();
80 TaskManagerModel
* model() const { return model_
.get(); }
82 void OpenAboutMemory(chrome::HostDesktopType desktop_type
);
85 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerTest
, Basic
);
86 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerTest
, Resources
);
87 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerTest
, RefreshCalled
);
88 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerWindowControllerTest
, Init
);
89 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerWindowControllerTest
, Sort
);
90 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerWindowControllerTest
,
91 SelectionAdaptsToSorting
);
93 // Obtain an instance via GetInstance().
95 friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits
<TaskManager
>;
99 // The model used for gathering and processing task data. It is ref counted
100 // because it is passed as a parameter to MessageLoop::InvokeLater().
101 scoped_refptr
<TaskManagerModel
> model_
;
103 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TaskManager
);
106 class TaskManagerModelObserver
{
108 virtual ~TaskManagerModelObserver() {}
110 // Invoked when the model has been completely changed.
111 virtual void OnModelChanged() = 0;
113 // Invoked when a range of items has changed.
114 virtual void OnItemsChanged(int start
, int length
) = 0;
116 // Invoked when new items are added.
117 virtual void OnItemsAdded(int start
, int length
) = 0;
119 // Invoked when a range of items has been removed.
120 virtual void OnItemsRemoved(int start
, int length
) = 0;
122 // Invoked when a range of items is to be immediately removed. It differs
123 // from OnItemsRemoved by the fact that the item is still in the task manager,
124 // so it can be queried for and found.
125 virtual void OnItemsToBeRemoved(int start
, int length
) {}
127 // Invoked when the initialization of the model has been finished and
128 // periodical updates is started. The first periodical update will be done
129 // in a few seconds. (depending on platform)
130 virtual void OnReadyPeriodicalUpdate() {}
133 // The model used by TaskManager.
135 // TaskManagerModel caches the values from all task_manager::Resources. This is
136 // done so the UI sees a consistant view of the resources until it is told a
137 // value has been updated.
138 class TaskManagerModel
: public base::RefCountedThreadSafe
<TaskManagerModel
> {
141 typedef std::pair
<int, int> GroupRange
;
143 explicit TaskManagerModel(TaskManager
* task_manager
);
145 void AddObserver(TaskManagerModelObserver
* observer
);
146 void RemoveObserver(TaskManagerModelObserver
* observer
);
148 // Returns number of registered resources.
149 int ResourceCount() const;
150 // Returns number of registered groups.
151 int GroupCount() const;
153 // Methods to return raw resource information.
154 int GetNaClDebugStubPort(int index
) const;
155 int64
GetNetworkUsage(int index
) const;
156 double GetCPUUsage(int index
) const;
157 int GetIdleWakeupsPerSecond(int index
) const;
158 base::ProcessId
GetProcessId(int index
) const;
159 base::ProcessHandle
GetProcess(int index
) const;
161 // Catchall method that calls off to the appropriate GetResourceXXX method
162 // based on |col_id|. |col_id| is an IDS_ value used to identify the column.
163 base::string16
GetResourceById(int index
, int col_id
) const;
165 // Methods to return formatted resource information.
166 const base::string16
& GetResourceTitle(int index
) const;
167 const base::string16
& GetResourceProfileName(int index
) const;
168 base::string16
GetResourceNaClDebugStubPort(int index
) const;
169 base::string16
GetResourceNetworkUsage(int index
) const;
170 base::string16
GetResourceCPUUsage(int index
) const;
171 base::string16
GetResourcePrivateMemory(int index
) const;
172 base::string16
GetResourceSharedMemory(int index
) const;
173 base::string16
GetResourcePhysicalMemory(int index
) const;
174 base::string16
GetResourceProcessId(int index
) const;
175 base::string16
GetResourceGDIHandles(int index
) const;
176 base::string16
GetResourceUSERHandles(int index
) const;
177 base::string16
GetResourceWebCoreImageCacheSize(int index
) const;
178 base::string16
GetResourceWebCoreScriptsCacheSize(int index
) const;
179 base::string16
GetResourceWebCoreCSSCacheSize(int index
) const;
180 base::string16
GetResourceVideoMemory(int index
) const;
181 base::string16
GetResourceSqliteMemoryUsed(int index
) const;
182 base::string16
GetResourceIdleWakeupsPerSecond(int index
) const;
183 base::string16
GetResourceV8MemoryAllocatedSize(int index
) const;
185 // Gets the private memory (in bytes) that should be displayed for the passed
186 // resource index. Caches the result since this calculation can take time on
188 bool GetPrivateMemory(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
190 // Gets the shared memory (in bytes) that should be displayed for the passed
191 // resource index. Caches the result since this calculation can take time on
193 bool GetSharedMemory(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
195 // Gets the physical memory (in bytes) that should be displayed for the passed
197 bool GetPhysicalMemory(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
199 // On Windows, get the current and peak number of GDI handles in use.
200 void GetGDIHandles(int index
, size_t* current
, size_t* peak
) const;
202 // On Windows, get the current and peak number of USER handles in use.
203 void GetUSERHandles(int index
, size_t* current
, size_t* peak
) const;
205 // Gets the statuses of webkit. Return false if the resource for the given row
207 bool GetWebCoreCacheStats(int index
,
208 blink::WebCache::ResourceTypeStats
* result
) const;
210 // Gets the GPU memory allocated of the given page.
211 bool GetVideoMemory(int index
,
212 size_t* video_memory
,
213 bool* has_duplicates
) const;
215 // Gets the sqlite memory (in byte). Return false if the resource for the
216 // given row doesn't report information.
217 bool GetSqliteMemoryUsedBytes(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
219 // Gets the amount of memory allocated for javascript. Returns false if the
220 // resource for the given row isn't a renderer.
221 bool GetV8Memory(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
223 // Gets the amount of memory used for javascript. Returns false if the
224 // resource for the given row isn't a renderer.
225 bool GetV8MemoryUsed(int index
, size_t* result
) const;
227 // Returns true if resource for the given row can be activated.
228 bool CanActivate(int index
) const;
230 // Returns true if the resource is first/last in its group (resources
231 // rendered by the same process are groupped together).
232 bool IsResourceFirstInGroup(int index
) const;
233 bool IsResourceLastInGroup(int index
) const;
235 // Returns icon to be used for resource (for example a favicon).
236 gfx::ImageSkia
GetResourceIcon(int index
) const;
238 // Returns the group range of resource.
239 GroupRange
GetGroupRangeForResource(int index
) const;
241 // Returns an index of groups to which the resource belongs.
242 int GetGroupIndexForResource(int index
) const;
244 // Returns an index of resource which belongs to the |group_index|th group
245 // and which is the |index_in_group|th resource in group.
246 int GetResourceIndexForGroup(int group_index
, int index_in_group
) const;
248 // Compares values in column |col_id| and rows |row1|, |row2|.
249 // Returns -1 if value in |row1| is less than value in |row2|,
250 // 0 if they are equal, and 1 otherwise.
251 int CompareValues(int row1
, int row2
, int col_id
) const;
253 // Returns the unique child process ID generated by Chromium, not the OS
254 // process id. This is used to identify processes internally and for
255 // extensions. It is not meant to be displayed to the user.
256 int GetUniqueChildProcessId(int index
) const;
258 // Returns the type of the given resource.
259 task_manager::Resource::Type
GetResourceType(int index
) const;
261 // Returns WebContents of given resource or NULL if not applicable.
262 content::WebContents
* GetResourceWebContents(int index
) const;
264 void AddResource(task_manager::Resource
* resource
);
265 void RemoveResource(task_manager::Resource
* resource
);
267 void StartUpdating();
270 // Listening involves calling StartUpdating on all resource providers. This
271 // causes all of them to subscribe to notifications and enumerate current
272 // resources. It differs from StartUpdating that it doesn't start the
273 // Refresh timer. The end result is that we have a full view of resources, but
274 // don't spend unneeded time updating, unless we have a real need to.
275 void StartListening();
276 void StopListening();
278 void Clear(); // Removes all items.
280 // Sends OnModelChanged() to all observers to inform them of significant
281 // changes to the model.
284 // Updates the values for all rows.
287 void NotifyResourceTypeStats(
288 base::ProcessId renderer_id
,
289 const blink::WebCache::ResourceTypeStats
& stats
);
291 void NotifyVideoMemoryUsageStats(
292 const content::GPUVideoMemoryUsageStats
& video_memory_usage_stats
);
294 void NotifyV8HeapStats(base::ProcessId renderer_id
,
295 size_t v8_memory_allocated
,
296 size_t v8_memory_used
);
298 void NotifyBytesRead(const net::URLRequest
& request
, int bytes_read
);
300 void RegisterOnDataReadyCallback(const base::Closure
& callback
);
302 void NotifyDataReady();
305 friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe
<TaskManagerModel
>;
306 friend class TaskManagerBrowserTest
;
307 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionApiTest
, ProcessesVsTaskManager
);
308 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerTest
, RefreshCalled
);
309 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(TaskManagerWindowControllerTest
,
310 SelectionAdaptsToSorting
);
313 IDLE
= 0, // Currently not updating.
314 TASK_PENDING
, // An update task is pending.
315 STOPPING
// A update task is pending and it should stop the update.
318 // The delay between updates of the information (in ms).
319 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
320 // Match Activity Monitor's default refresh rate.
321 static const int kUpdateTimeMs
= 2000;
323 static const int kUpdateTimeMs
= 1000;
326 // Values cached per resource. Values are validated on demand. The is_XXX
327 // members indicate if a value is valid.
328 struct PerResourceValues
{
330 ~PerResourceValues();
333 base::string16 title
;
335 bool is_profile_name_valid
;
336 base::string16 profile_name
;
338 // No is_network_usage since default (0) is fine.
341 bool is_process_id_valid
;
342 base::ProcessId process_id
;
344 bool is_webcore_stats_valid
;
345 blink::WebCache::ResourceTypeStats webcore_stats
;
347 bool is_sqlite_memory_bytes_valid
;
348 size_t sqlite_memory_bytes
;
350 bool is_v8_memory_valid
;
351 size_t v8_memory_allocated
;
352 size_t v8_memory_used
;
355 // Values cached per process. Values are validated on demand. The is_XXX
356 // members indicate if a value is valid.
357 struct PerProcessValues
{
361 bool is_cpu_usage_valid
;
364 bool is_idle_wakeups_valid
;
367 bool is_private_and_shared_valid
;
368 size_t private_bytes
;
371 bool is_physical_memory_valid
;
372 size_t physical_memory
;
374 bool is_video_memory_valid
;
376 bool video_memory_has_duplicates
;
378 bool is_gdi_handles_valid
;
380 size_t gdi_handles_peak
;
382 bool is_user_handles_valid
;
384 size_t user_handles_peak
;
386 bool is_nacl_debug_stub_port_valid
;
387 int nacl_debug_stub_port
;
390 typedef std::vector
<task_manager::Resource
*> ResourceList
;
391 typedef std::vector
<scoped_refptr
<task_manager::ResourceProvider
> >
392 ResourceProviderList
;
393 typedef std::map
<base::ProcessHandle
, ResourceList
> GroupMap
;
394 typedef std::map
<base::ProcessHandle
, base::ProcessMetrics
*> MetricsMap
;
395 typedef std::map
<task_manager::Resource
*, int64
> ResourceValueMap
;
396 typedef std::map
<task_manager::Resource
*,
397 PerResourceValues
> PerResourceCache
;
398 typedef std::map
<base::ProcessHandle
, PerProcessValues
> PerProcessCache
;
400 // This struct is used to exchange information between the io and ui threads.
401 struct BytesReadParam
{
402 BytesReadParam(int origin_pid
,
406 : origin_pid(origin_pid
),
409 byte_count(byte_count
) {}
411 // The process ID that triggered the request. For plugin requests this
412 // will differ from the renderer process ID.
415 // The child ID of the process this request was routed through.
424 // Callback from the timer to refresh. Invokes Refresh() as appropriate.
425 void RefreshCallback();
427 void RefreshVideoMemoryUsageStats();
429 // Returns the network usage (in bytes per seconds) for the specified
430 // resource. That's the value retrieved at the last timer's tick.
431 int64
GetNetworkUsageForResource(task_manager::Resource
* resource
) const;
433 // Called on the UI thread when some bytes are read.
434 void BytesRead(BytesReadParam param
);
436 void MultipleBytesRead(const std::vector
<BytesReadParam
>* params
);
438 // Notifies the UI thread about all the bytes read. Allows for coalescing
439 // multiple bytes read into a single task for the UI thread. This is important
440 // for when downloading a lot of data on the IO thread, since posting a Task
441 // for each one is expensive.
442 void NotifyMultipleBytesRead();
444 // Called on the IO thread to start/stop updating byte counts.
445 void SetUpdatingByteCount(bool is_updating
);
447 // Returns the network usage (in byte per second) that should be displayed for
448 // the passed |resource|. -1 means the information is not available for that
450 int64
GetNetworkUsage(task_manager::Resource
* resource
) const;
452 // Returns the CPU usage (in %) that should be displayed for the passed
454 double GetCPUUsage(task_manager::Resource
* resource
) const;
456 // Returns the idle wakeups that should be displayed for the passed
458 int GetIdleWakeupsPerSecond(task_manager::Resource
* resource
) const;
460 // Given a number, this function returns the formatted string that should be
461 // displayed in the task manager's memory cell.
462 base::string16
GetMemCellText(int64 number
) const;
464 // Verifies the private and shared memory for |handle| is valid in
465 // |per_process_cache_|. Returns true if the data in |per_process_cache_| is
467 bool CachePrivateAndSharedMemory(base::ProcessHandle handle
) const;
469 // Verifies |webcore_stats| in |per_resource_cache_|, returning true on
471 bool CacheWebCoreStats(int index
) const;
473 // Verifies |v8_memory_allocated| and |v8_memory_used| in
474 // |per_resource_cache_|. Returns true if valid, false if not valid.
475 bool CacheV8Memory(int index
) const;
477 // Adds a resource provider to be managed.
478 void AddResourceProvider(task_manager::ResourceProvider
* provider
);
480 // Returns the PerResourceValues for the specified index.
481 PerResourceValues
& GetPerResourceValues(int index
) const;
483 // Returns the Resource for the specified index.
484 task_manager::Resource
* GetResource(int index
) const;
486 // The list of providers to the task manager. They are ref counted.
487 ResourceProviderList providers_
;
489 // The list of all the resources displayed in the task manager. They are owned
490 // by the ResourceProviders.
491 ResourceList resources_
;
493 // A map to keep tracks of the grouped resources (they are grouped if they
494 // share the same process). The groups (the Resources vectors) are owned by
495 // the model (but the actual Resources are owned by the ResourceProviders).
498 // A map to retrieve the process metrics for a process. The ProcessMetrics are
499 // owned by the model.
500 MetricsMap metrics_map_
;
502 // A map that keeps track of the number of bytes read per process since last
503 // tick. The Resources are owned by the ResourceProviders.
504 ResourceValueMap current_byte_count_map_
;
506 // A map that contains the video memory usage for a process
507 content::GPUVideoMemoryUsageStats video_memory_usage_stats_
;
509 // Set to true when we've requested video stats and false once we get them.
510 bool pending_video_memory_usage_stats_update_
;
512 // An observer waiting for video memory usage stats updates from the GPU
514 scoped_ptr
<TaskManagerModelGpuDataManagerObserver
>
515 video_memory_usage_stats_observer_
;
517 ObserverList
<TaskManagerModelObserver
> observer_list_
;
519 // How many calls to StartUpdating have been made without matching calls to
521 int update_requests_
;
523 // How many calls to StartListening have been made without matching calls to
525 int listen_requests_
;
527 // Whether we are currently in the process of updating.
528 UpdateState update_state_
;
530 // Whether the IO thread is currently in the process of updating; accessed
531 // only on the IO thread.
532 bool is_updating_byte_count_
;
534 // Buffer for coalescing BytesReadParam so we don't have to post a task on
535 // each NotifyBytesRead() call.
536 std::vector
<BytesReadParam
> bytes_read_buffer_
;
538 std::vector
<base::Closure
> on_data_ready_callbacks_
;
540 // All per-Resource values are stored here.
541 mutable PerResourceCache per_resource_cache_
;
543 // All per-Process values are stored here.
544 mutable PerProcessCache per_process_cache_
;
546 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TaskManagerModel
);
549 #endif // CHROME_BROWSER_TASK_MANAGER_TASK_MANAGER_H_