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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / content / browser / accessibility / cross_platform_accessibility_browsertest.cc
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include <string>
6 #include <vector>
8 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
9 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.h"
10 #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
11 #include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h"
12 #include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
13 #include "content/shell/browser/shell.h"
14 #include "content/test/accessibility_browser_test_utils.h"
15 #include "content/test/content_browser_test.h"
16 #include "content/test/content_browser_test_utils.h"
17 #include "ui/accessibility/ax_node.h"
19 #if defined(OS_WIN)
20 #include <atlbase.h>
21 #include <atlcom.h>
22 #include "base/win/scoped_com_initializer.h"
23 #include "ui/base/win/atl_module.h"
24 #endif
26 // TODO(dmazzoni): Disabled accessibility tests on Win64. crbug.com/179717
27 #if defined(OS_WIN) && defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_64)
28 #define MAYBE_TableSpan DISABLED_TableSpan
29 #else
30 #define MAYBE_TableSpan TableSpan
31 #endif
33 namespace content {
35 class CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest : public ContentBrowserTest {
36 public:
37 CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest() {}
39 // Tell the renderer to send an accessibility tree, then wait for the
40 // notification that it's been received.
41 const ui::AXTree& GetAXTree(
42 AccessibilityMode accessibility_mode = AccessibilityModeComplete) {
43 AccessibilityNotificationWaiter waiter(
44 shell(), accessibility_mode, ui::AX_EVENT_LAYOUT_COMPLETE);
45 waiter.WaitForNotification();
46 return waiter.GetAXTree();
49 // Make sure each node in the tree has an unique id.
50 void RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(
51 const ui::AXNode* node, base::hash_set<int>* ids) {
52 ASSERT_TRUE(ids->find(node->id()) == ids->end());
53 ids->insert(node->id());
54 for (int i = 0; i < node->child_count(); i++)
55 RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(node->ChildAtIndex(i), ids);
58 // ContentBrowserTest
59 virtual void SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE;
60 virtual void TearDownInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE;
62 protected:
63 std::string GetAttr(const ui::AXNode* node,
64 const ui::AXStringAttribute attr);
65 int GetIntAttr(const ui::AXNode* node,
66 const ui::AXIntAttribute attr);
67 bool GetBoolAttr(const ui::AXNode* node,
68 const ui::AXBoolAttribute attr);
70 private:
71 #if defined(OS_WIN)
72 scoped_ptr<base::win::ScopedCOMInitializer> com_initializer_;
73 #endif
75 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest);
78 void CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() {
79 #if defined(OS_WIN)
80 ui::win::CreateATLModuleIfNeeded();
81 com_initializer_.reset(new base::win::ScopedCOMInitializer());
82 #endif
85 void
86 CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::TearDownInProcessBrowserTestFixture() {
87 #if defined(OS_WIN)
88 com_initializer_.reset();
89 #endif
92 // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AXNode
93 // attribute as a UTF-8 string.
94 std::string CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetAttr(
95 const ui::AXNode* node,
96 const ui::AXStringAttribute attr) {
97 const ui::AXNodeData& data = node->data();
98 for (size_t i = 0; i < data.string_attributes.size(); ++i) {
99 if (data.string_attributes[i].first == attr)
100 return data.string_attributes[i].second;
102 return std::string();
105 // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AXNode
106 // integer attribute.
107 int CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetIntAttr(
108 const ui::AXNode* node,
109 const ui::AXIntAttribute attr) {
110 const ui::AXNodeData& data = node->data();
111 for (size_t i = 0; i < data.int_attributes.size(); ++i) {
112 if (data.int_attributes[i].first == attr)
113 return data.int_attributes[i].second;
115 return -1;
118 // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AXNode
119 // boolean attribute.
120 bool CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetBoolAttr(
121 const ui::AXNode* node,
122 const ui::AXBoolAttribute attr) {
123 const ui::AXNodeData& data = node->data();
124 for (size_t i = 0; i < data.bool_attributes.size(); ++i) {
125 if (data.bool_attributes[i].first == attr)
126 return data.bool_attributes[i].second;
128 return false;
131 // Marked flaky per http://crbug.com/101984
132 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
133 DISABLED_WebpageAccessibility) {
134 // Create a data url and load it.
135 const char url_str[] =
136 "data:text/html,"
137 "<!doctype html>"
138 "<html><head><title>Accessibility Test</title></head>"
139 "<body><input type='button' value='push' /><input type='checkbox' />"
140 "</body></html>";
141 GURL url(url_str);
142 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
143 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
144 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
146 // Check properties of the root element of the tree.
147 EXPECT_STREQ(url_str,
148 GetAttr(root, ui::AX_ATTR_DOC_URL).c_str());
149 EXPECT_STREQ(
150 "Accessibility Test",
151 GetAttr(root, ui::AX_ATTR_DOC_TITLE).c_str());
152 EXPECT_STREQ(
153 "html", GetAttr(root, ui::AX_ATTR_DOC_DOCTYPE).c_str());
154 EXPECT_STREQ(
155 "text/html",
156 GetAttr(root, ui::AX_ATTR_DOC_MIMETYPE).c_str());
157 EXPECT_STREQ(
158 "Accessibility Test",
159 GetAttr(root, ui::AX_ATTR_NAME).c_str());
160 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_ROOT_WEB_AREA, root->data().role);
162 // Check properites of the BODY element.
163 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
164 const ui::AXNode* body = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
165 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_GROUP, body->data().role);
166 EXPECT_STREQ("body",
167 GetAttr(body, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
168 EXPECT_STREQ("block",
169 GetAttr(body, ui::AX_ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str());
171 // Check properties of the two children of the BODY element.
172 ASSERT_EQ(2, body->child_count());
174 const ui::AXNode* button = body->ChildAtIndex(0);
175 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_BUTTON, button->data().role);
176 EXPECT_STREQ(
177 "input", GetAttr(button, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
178 EXPECT_STREQ(
179 "push",
180 GetAttr(button, ui::AX_ATTR_NAME).c_str());
181 EXPECT_STREQ(
182 "inline-block",
183 GetAttr(button, ui::AX_ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str());
184 ASSERT_EQ(2U, button->data().html_attributes.size());
185 EXPECT_STREQ("type", button->data().html_attributes[0].first.c_str());
186 EXPECT_STREQ("button", button->data().html_attributes[0].second.c_str());
187 EXPECT_STREQ("value", button->data().html_attributes[1].first.c_str());
188 EXPECT_STREQ("push", button->data().html_attributes[1].second.c_str());
190 const ui::AXNode* checkbox = body->ChildAtIndex(1);
191 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_CHECK_BOX, checkbox->data().role);
192 EXPECT_STREQ(
193 "input", GetAttr(checkbox, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
194 EXPECT_STREQ(
195 "inline-block",
196 GetAttr(checkbox, ui::AX_ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str());
197 ASSERT_EQ(1U, checkbox->data().html_attributes.size());
198 EXPECT_STREQ("type", checkbox->data().html_attributes[0].first.c_str());
199 EXPECT_STREQ("checkbox", checkbox->data().html_attributes[0].second.c_str());
202 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
203 UnselectedEditableTextAccessibility) {
204 // Create a data url and load it.
205 const char url_str[] =
206 "data:text/html,"
207 "<!doctype html>"
208 "<body>"
209 "<input value=\"Hello, world.\"/>"
210 "</body></html>";
211 GURL url(url_str);
212 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
214 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
215 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
216 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
217 const ui::AXNode* body = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
218 ASSERT_EQ(1, body->child_count());
219 const ui::AXNode* text = body->ChildAtIndex(0);
220 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_TEXT_FIELD, text->data().role);
221 EXPECT_STREQ(
222 "input", GetAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
223 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_TEXT_SEL_START));
224 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_TEXT_SEL_END));
225 EXPECT_STREQ(
226 "Hello, world.",
227 GetAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_VALUE).c_str());
229 // TODO(dmazzoni): as soon as more accessibility code is cross-platform,
230 // this code should test that the accessible info is dynamically updated
231 // if the selection or value changes.
234 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
235 SelectedEditableTextAccessibility) {
236 // Create a data url and load it.
237 const char url_str[] =
238 "data:text/html,"
239 "<!doctype html>"
240 "<body onload=\"document.body.children[0].select();\">"
241 "<input value=\"Hello, world.\"/>"
242 "</body></html>";
243 GURL url(url_str);
244 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
246 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
247 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
248 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
249 const ui::AXNode* body = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
250 ASSERT_EQ(1, body->child_count());
251 const ui::AXNode* text = body->ChildAtIndex(0);
252 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_TEXT_FIELD, text->data().role);
253 EXPECT_STREQ(
254 "input", GetAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
255 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_TEXT_SEL_START));
256 EXPECT_EQ(13, GetIntAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_TEXT_SEL_END));
257 EXPECT_STREQ(
258 "Hello, world.",
259 GetAttr(text, ui::AX_ATTR_VALUE).c_str());
262 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
263 MultipleInheritanceAccessibility) {
264 // In a WebKit accessibility render tree for a table, each cell is a
265 // child of both a row and a column, so it appears to use multiple
266 // inheritance. Make sure that the ui::AXNodeDataObject tree only
267 // keeps one copy of each cell, and uses an indirect child id for the
268 // additional reference to it.
269 const char url_str[] =
270 "data:text/html,"
271 "<!doctype html>"
272 "<table border=1><tr><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr></table>";
273 GURL url(url_str);
274 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
276 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
277 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
278 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
279 const ui::AXNode* table = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
280 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_TABLE, table->data().role);
281 const ui::AXNode* row = table->ChildAtIndex(0);
282 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_ROW, row->data().role);
283 const ui::AXNode* cell1 = row->ChildAtIndex(0);
284 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_CELL, cell1->data().role);
285 const ui::AXNode* cell2 = row->ChildAtIndex(1);
286 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_CELL, cell2->data().role);
287 const ui::AXNode* column1 = table->ChildAtIndex(1);
288 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_COLUMN, column1->data().role);
289 EXPECT_EQ(0, column1->child_count());
290 EXPECT_EQ(1U, column1->data().intlist_attributes.size());
291 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ATTR_INDIRECT_CHILD_IDS,
292 column1->data().intlist_attributes[0].first);
293 const std::vector<int32> column1_indirect_child_ids =
294 column1->data().intlist_attributes[0].second;
295 EXPECT_EQ(1U, column1_indirect_child_ids.size());
296 EXPECT_EQ(cell1->id(), column1_indirect_child_ids[0]);
297 const ui::AXNode* column2 = table->ChildAtIndex(2);
298 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_COLUMN, column2->data().role);
299 EXPECT_EQ(0, column2->child_count());
300 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ATTR_INDIRECT_CHILD_IDS,
301 column2->data().intlist_attributes[0].first);
302 const std::vector<int32> column2_indirect_child_ids =
303 column2->data().intlist_attributes[0].second;
304 EXPECT_EQ(1U, column2_indirect_child_ids.size());
305 EXPECT_EQ(cell2->id(), column2_indirect_child_ids[0]);
308 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
309 MultipleInheritanceAccessibility2) {
310 // Here's another html snippet where WebKit puts the same node as a child
311 // of two different parents. Instead of checking the exact output, just
312 // make sure that no id is reused in the resulting tree.
313 const char url_str[] =
314 "data:text/html,"
315 "<!doctype html>"
316 "<script>\n"
317 " document.writeln('<q><section></section></q><q><li>');\n"
318 " setTimeout(function() {\n"
319 " document.close();\n"
320 " }, 1);\n"
321 "</script>";
322 GURL url(url_str);
323 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
325 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
326 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
327 base::hash_set<int> ids;
328 RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(root, &ids);
331 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
332 IframeAccessibility) {
333 // Create a data url and load it.
334 const char url_str[] =
335 "data:text/html,"
336 "<!doctype html><html><body>"
337 "<button>Button 1</button>"
338 "<iframe src='data:text/html,"
339 "<!doctype html><html><body><button>Button 2</button></body></html>"
340 "'></iframe>"
341 "<button>Button 3</button>"
342 "</body></html>";
343 GURL url(url_str);
344 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
346 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
347 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
348 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
349 const ui::AXNode* body = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
350 ASSERT_EQ(3, body->child_count());
352 const ui::AXNode* button1 = body->ChildAtIndex(0);
353 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_BUTTON, button1->data().role);
354 EXPECT_STREQ(
355 "Button 1",
356 GetAttr(button1, ui::AX_ATTR_NAME).c_str());
358 const ui::AXNode* iframe = body->ChildAtIndex(1);
359 EXPECT_STREQ("iframe",
360 GetAttr(iframe, ui::AX_ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str());
361 ASSERT_EQ(1, iframe->child_count());
363 const ui::AXNode* scroll_area = iframe->ChildAtIndex(0);
364 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_SCROLL_AREA, scroll_area->data().role);
365 ASSERT_EQ(1, scroll_area->child_count());
367 const ui::AXNode* sub_document = scroll_area->ChildAtIndex(0);
368 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_WEB_AREA, sub_document->data().role);
369 ASSERT_EQ(1, sub_document->child_count());
371 const ui::AXNode* sub_body = sub_document->ChildAtIndex(0);
372 ASSERT_EQ(1, sub_body->child_count());
374 const ui::AXNode* button2 = sub_body->ChildAtIndex(0);
375 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_BUTTON, button2->data().role);
376 EXPECT_STREQ("Button 2",
377 GetAttr(button2, ui::AX_ATTR_NAME).c_str());
379 const ui::AXNode* button3 = body->ChildAtIndex(2);
380 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_BUTTON, button3->data().role);
381 EXPECT_STREQ("Button 3",
382 GetAttr(button3, ui::AX_ATTR_NAME).c_str());
385 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
386 DuplicateChildrenAccessibility) {
387 // Here's another html snippet where WebKit has a parent node containing
388 // two duplicate child nodes. Instead of checking the exact output, just
389 // make sure that no id is reused in the resulting tree.
390 const char url_str[] =
391 "data:text/html,"
392 "<!doctype html>"
393 "<em><code ><h4 ></em>";
394 GURL url(url_str);
395 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
397 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
398 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
399 base::hash_set<int> ids;
400 RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(root, &ids);
403 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
404 MAYBE_TableSpan) {
405 // +---+---+---+
406 // | 1 | 2 |
407 // +---+---+---+
408 // | 3 | 4 |
409 // +---+---+---+
411 const char url_str[] =
412 "data:text/html,"
413 "<!doctype html>"
414 "<table border=1>"
415 " <tr>"
416 " <td colspan=2>1</td><td>2</td>"
417 " </tr>"
418 " <tr>"
419 " <td>3</td><td colspan=2>4</td>"
420 " </tr>"
421 "</table>";
422 GURL url(url_str);
423 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
425 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
426 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
427 const ui::AXNode* table = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
428 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_TABLE, table->data().role);
429 ASSERT_GE(table->child_count(), 5);
430 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_ROW, table->ChildAtIndex(0)->data().role);
431 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_ROW, table->ChildAtIndex(1)->data().role);
432 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_COLUMN, table->ChildAtIndex(2)->data().role);
433 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_COLUMN, table->ChildAtIndex(3)->data().role);
434 EXPECT_EQ(ui::AX_ROLE_COLUMN, table->ChildAtIndex(4)->data().role);
435 EXPECT_EQ(3,
436 GetIntAttr(table, ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT));
437 EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(table, ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT));
439 const ui::AXNode* cell1 = table->ChildAtIndex(0)->ChildAtIndex(0);
440 const ui::AXNode* cell2 = table->ChildAtIndex(0)->ChildAtIndex(1);
441 const ui::AXNode* cell3 = table->ChildAtIndex(1)->ChildAtIndex(0);
442 const ui::AXNode* cell4 = table->ChildAtIndex(1)->ChildAtIndex(1);
444 ASSERT_EQ(ui::AX_ATTR_CELL_IDS,
445 table->data().intlist_attributes[0].first);
446 const std::vector<int32>& table_cell_ids =
447 table->data().intlist_attributes[0].second;
448 ASSERT_EQ(6U, table_cell_ids.size());
449 EXPECT_EQ(cell1->id(), table_cell_ids[0]);
450 EXPECT_EQ(cell1->id(), table_cell_ids[1]);
451 EXPECT_EQ(cell2->id(), table_cell_ids[2]);
452 EXPECT_EQ(cell3->id(), table_cell_ids[3]);
453 EXPECT_EQ(cell4->id(), table_cell_ids[4]);
454 EXPECT_EQ(cell4->id(), table_cell_ids[5]);
456 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell1,
457 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX));
458 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell1,
459 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_INDEX));
460 EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell1,
461 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN));
462 EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell1,
463 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_SPAN));
464 EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell2,
465 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX));
466 EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell2,
467 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN));
468 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell3,
469 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX));
470 EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell3,
471 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN));
472 EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell4,
473 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX));
474 EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell4,
475 ui::AX_ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN));
478 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest,
479 WritableElement) {
480 const char url_str[] =
481 "data:text/html,"
482 "<!doctype html>"
483 "<div role='textbox' tabindex=0>"
484 " Some text"
485 "</div>";
486 GURL url(url_str);
487 NavigateToURL(shell(), url);
488 const ui::AXTree& tree = GetAXTree();
489 const ui::AXNode* root = tree.GetRoot();
490 ASSERT_EQ(1, root->child_count());
491 const ui::AXNode* textbox = root->ChildAtIndex(0);
492 EXPECT_EQ(true, GetBoolAttr(textbox, ui::AX_ATTR_CAN_SET_VALUE));
495 } // namespace content