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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / ppapi / api / pp_var.idl
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1 /* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 * found in the LICENSE file.
4 */
6 /**
7 * This file defines the API for handling the passing of data types between
8 * your module and the page.
9 */
11 /**
12 * The <code>PP_VarType</code> is an enumeration of the different types that
13 * can be contained within a <code>PP_Var</code> structure.
15 [assert_size(4)]
16 enum PP_VarType {
17 /**
18 * An undefined value.
20 PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED = 0,
22 /**
23 * A NULL value. This is similar to undefined, but JavaScript differentiates
24 * the two so it is exposed here as well.
26 PP_VARTYPE_NULL = 1,
28 /**
29 * A boolean value, use the <code>as_bool</code> member of the var.
31 PP_VARTYPE_BOOL = 2,
33 /**
34 * A 32-bit integer value. Use the <code>as_int</code> member of the var.
36 PP_VARTYPE_INT32 = 3,
38 /**
39 * A double-precision floating point value. Use the <code>as_double</code>
40 * member of the var.
42 PP_VARTYPE_DOUBLE = 4,
44 /**
45 * The Var represents a string. The <code>as_id</code> field is used to
46 * identify the string, which may be created and retrieved from the
47 * <code>PPB_Var</code> interface. These objects are reference counted, so
48 * AddRef() and Release() must be used properly to avoid memory leaks.
50 PP_VARTYPE_STRING = 5,
52 /**
53 * Represents a JavaScript object. This vartype is not currently usable
54 * from modules, although it is used internally for some tasks. These objects
55 * are reference counted, so AddRef() and Release() must be used properly to
56 * avoid memory leaks.
58 PP_VARTYPE_OBJECT = 6,
60 /**
61 * Represents an array of Vars. The <code>as_id</code> field is used to
62 * identify the array, which may be created and manipulated from the
63 * <code>PPB_VarArray</code> interface. These objects are reference counted,
64 * so AddRef() and Release() must be used properly to avoid memory leaks.
66 PP_VARTYPE_ARRAY = 7,
68 /**
69 * Represents a mapping from strings to Vars. The <code>as_id</code> field is
70 * used to identify the dictionary, which may be created and manipulated from
71 * the <code>PPB_VarDictionary</code> interface. These objects are reference
72 * counted, so AddRef() and Release() must be used properly to avoid memory
73 * leaks.
75 PP_VARTYPE_DICTIONARY = 8,
77 /**
78 * ArrayBuffer represents a JavaScript ArrayBuffer. This is the type which
79 * represents Typed Arrays in JavaScript. Unlike JavaScript 'Array', it is
80 * only meant to contain basic numeric types, and is always stored
81 * contiguously. See PPB_VarArrayBuffer_Dev for functions special to
82 * ArrayBuffer vars. These objects are reference counted, so AddRef() and
83 * Release() must be used properly to avoid memory leaks.
85 PP_VARTYPE_ARRAY_BUFFER = 9,
87 /**
88 * This type allows the <code>PP_Var</code> to wrap a <code>PP_Resource
89 * </code>. This can be useful for sending or receiving some types of
90 * <code>PP_Resource</code> using <code>PPB_Messaging</code> or
91 * <code>PPP_Messaging</code>.
93 * These objects are reference counted, so AddRef() and Release() must be used
94 * properly to avoid memory leaks. Under normal circumstances, the
95 * <code>PP_Var</code> will implicitly hold a reference count on the
96 * <code>PP_Resource</code> on your behalf. For example, if you call
97 * VarFromResource(), it implicitly calls PPB_Core::AddRefResource() on the
98 * <code>PP_Resource</code>. Likewise, PPB_Var::Release() on a Resource
99 * <code>PP_Var</code> will invoke PPB_Core::ReleaseResource() when the Var
100 * reference count goes to zero.
102 PP_VARTYPE_RESOURCE = 10
107 * The PP_VarValue union stores the data for any one of the types listed
108 * in the PP_VarType enum.
110 [union] struct PP_VarValue {
112 * If <code>type</code> is <code>PP_VARTYPE_BOOL</code>,
113 * <code>as_bool</code> represents the value of this <code>PP_Var</code> as
114 * <code>PP_Bool</code>.
116 PP_Bool as_bool;
119 * If <code>type</code> is <code>PP_VARTYPE_INT32</code>,
120 * <code>as_int</code> represents the value of this <code>PP_Var</code> as
121 * <code>int32_t</code>.
123 int32_t as_int;
126 * If <code>type</code> is <code>PP_VARTYPE_DOUBLE</code>,
127 * <code>as_double</code> represents the value of this <code>PP_Var</code>
128 * as <code>double</code>.
130 double_t as_double;
133 * If <code>type</code> is <code>PP_VARTYPE_STRING</code>,
134 * <code>PP_VARTYPE_OBJECT</code>, <code>PP_VARTYPE_ARRAY</code>,
135 * <code>PP_VARTYPE_DICTIONARY</code>, <code>PP_VARTYPE_ARRAY_BUFFER</code>,
136 * or <code>PP_VARTYPE_RESOURCE</code>, <code>as_id</code> represents the
137 * value of this <code>PP_Var</code> as an opaque handle assigned by the
138 * browser. This handle is guaranteed never to be 0, so a module can
139 * initialize this ID to 0 to indicate a "NULL handle."
141 int64_t as_id;
145 * The <code>PP_VAR</code> struct is a variant data type and can contain any
146 * value of one of the types named in the <code>PP_VarType</code> enum. This
147 * structure is for passing data between native code which can be strongly
148 * typed and the browser (JavaScript) which isn't strongly typed.
150 * JavaScript has a "number" type for holding a number, and does not
151 * differentiate between floating point and integer numbers. The
152 * JavaScript operations will try to optimize operations by using
153 * integers when possible, but could end up with doubles. Therefore,
154 * you can't assume a numeric <code>PP_Var</code> will be the type you expect.
155 * Your code should be capable of handling either int32_t or double for numeric
156 * PP_Vars sent from JavaScript.
158 [passByValue, returnByValue, assert_size(16)]
159 struct PP_Var {
160 PP_VarType type;
163 * The <code>padding</code> ensures <code>value</code> is aligned on an
164 * 8-byte boundary relative to the start of the struct. Some compilers
165 * align doubles on 8-byte boundaries for 32-bit x86, and some align on
166 * 4-byte boundaries.
168 int32_t padding;
171 * This <code>value</code> represents the contents of the PP_Var. Only one of
172 * the fields of <code>value</code> is valid at a time based upon
173 * <code>type</code>.
175 PP_VarValue value;
179 #inline c
181 * @addtogroup Functions
182 * @{
186 * PP_MakeUndefined() is used to wrap an undefined value into a
187 * <code>PP_Var</code> struct for passing to the browser.
189 * @return A <code>PP_Var</code> structure.
191 PP_INLINE struct PP_Var PP_MakeUndefined(void) {
192 struct PP_Var result = { PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED, 0, {PP_FALSE} };
193 return result;
197 * PP_MakeNull() is used to wrap a null value into a
198 * <code>PP_Var</code> struct for passing to the browser.
200 * @return A <code>PP_Var</code> structure,
202 PP_INLINE struct PP_Var PP_MakeNull(void) {
203 struct PP_Var result = { PP_VARTYPE_NULL, 0, {PP_FALSE} };
204 return result;
208 * PP_MakeBool() is used to wrap a boolean value into a
209 * <code>PP_Var</code> struct for passing to the browser.
211 * @param[in] value A <code>PP_Bool</code> enumeration to
212 * wrap.
214 * @return A <code>PP_Var</code> structure.
216 PP_INLINE struct PP_Var PP_MakeBool(PP_Bool value) {
217 struct PP_Var result = { PP_VARTYPE_BOOL, 0, {PP_FALSE} };
218 result.value.as_bool = value;
219 return result;
223 * PP_MakeInt32() is used to wrap a 32 bit integer value
224 * into a <code>PP_Var</code> struct for passing to the browser.
226 * @param[in] value An int32 to wrap.
228 * @return A <code>PP_Var</code> structure.
230 PP_INLINE struct PP_Var PP_MakeInt32(int32_t value) {
231 struct PP_Var result = { PP_VARTYPE_INT32, 0, {PP_FALSE} };
232 result.value.as_int = value;
233 return result;
237 * PP_MakeDouble() is used to wrap a double value into a
238 * <code>PP_Var</code> struct for passing to the browser.
240 * @param[in] value A double to wrap.
242 * @return A <code>PP_Var</code> structure.
244 PP_INLINE struct PP_Var PP_MakeDouble(double value) {
245 struct PP_Var result = { PP_VARTYPE_DOUBLE, 0, {PP_FALSE} };
246 result.value.as_double = value;
247 return result;
250 * @}
253 #endinl