1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_PREDICTORS_AUTOCOMPLETE_ACTION_PREDICTOR_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_PREDICTORS_AUTOCOMPLETE_ACTION_PREDICTOR_H_
10 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/scoped_observer.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
16 #include "chrome/browser/predictors/autocomplete_action_predictor_table.h"
17 #include "components/history/core/browser/history_service_observer.h"
18 #include "components/history/core/browser/history_types.h"
19 #include "components/keyed_service/core/keyed_service.h"
20 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
21 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
24 struct AutocompleteMatch
;
25 class AutocompleteResult
;
27 class PredictorsHandler
;
31 class SessionStorageNamespace
;
44 class PrerenderHandle
;
47 namespace predictors
{
49 // This class is responsible for determining the correct predictive network
50 // action to take given for a given AutocompleteMatch and entered text. It can
51 // be instantiated for both normal and incognito profiles. For normal profiles,
52 // it uses an AutocompleteActionPredictorTable accessed asynchronously on the DB
53 // thread to permanently store the data used to make predictions, and keeps
54 // local caches of that data to be able to make predictions synchronously on the
55 // UI thread where it lives. For incognito profiles, there is no table; the
56 // local caches are copied from the main profile at creation and from there on
57 // are the only thing used.
59 // This class can be accessed as a weak pointer so that it can safely use
60 // PostTaskAndReply without fear of crashes if it is destroyed before the reply
61 // triggers. This is necessary during initialization.
62 class AutocompleteActionPredictor
63 : public KeyedService
,
64 public content::NotificationObserver
,
65 public history::HistoryServiceObserver
,
66 public base::SupportsWeakPtr
<AutocompleteActionPredictor
> {
72 LAST_PREDICT_ACTION
= ACTION_NONE
75 explicit AutocompleteActionPredictor(Profile
* profile
);
76 ~AutocompleteActionPredictor() override
;
78 // Registers an AutocompleteResult for a given |user_text|. This will be used
79 // when the user navigates from the Omnibox to determine early opportunities
80 // to predict their actions.
81 void RegisterTransitionalMatches(const base::string16
& user_text
,
82 const AutocompleteResult
& result
);
84 // Clears any transitional matches that have been registered. Called when, for
85 // example, the OmniboxEditModel is reverted.
86 void ClearTransitionalMatches();
88 // Return the recommended action given |user_text|, the text the user has
89 // entered in the Omnibox, and |match|, the suggestion from Autocomplete.
90 // This method uses information from the ShortcutsBackend including how much
91 // of the matching entry the user typed, and how long it's been since the user
92 // visited the matching URL, to calculate a score between 0 and 1. This score
93 // is then mapped to an Action.
94 Action
RecommendAction(const base::string16
& user_text
,
95 const AutocompleteMatch
& match
) const;
97 // Begin prerendering |url| with |session_storage_namespace|. The |size| gives
98 // the initial size for the target prerender. The predictor will run at most
99 // one prerender at a time, so launching a prerender will cancel our previous
100 // prerenders (if any).
101 void StartPrerendering(
103 content::SessionStorageNamespace
* session_storage_namespace
,
104 const gfx::Size
& size
);
106 // Cancels the current prerender, unless it has already been abandoned.
107 void CancelPrerender();
109 // Return true if the suggestion type warrants a TCP/IP preconnection.
110 // i.e., it is now quite likely that the user will select the related domain.
111 static bool IsPreconnectable(const AutocompleteMatch
& match
);
113 // Returns true if there is an active Omnibox prerender and it has been
115 bool IsPrerenderAbandonedForTesting();
117 // Should be called when a URL is opened from the omnibox.
118 void OnOmniboxOpenedUrl(const OmniboxLog
& log
);
121 friend class AutocompleteActionPredictorTest
;
122 friend class ::PredictorsHandler
;
124 struct TransitionalMatch
{
126 ~TransitionalMatch();
128 base::string16 user_text
;
129 std::vector
<GURL
> urls
;
131 bool operator==(const base::string16
& other_user_text
) const {
132 return user_text
== other_user_text
;
137 base::string16 user_text
;
140 bool operator<(const DBCacheKey
& rhs
) const {
141 return (user_text
!= rhs
.user_text
) ?
142 (user_text
< rhs
.user_text
) : (url
< rhs
.url
);
145 bool operator==(const DBCacheKey
& rhs
) const {
146 return (user_text
== rhs
.user_text
) && (url
== rhs
.url
);
150 struct DBCacheValue
{
152 int number_of_misses
;
155 typedef std::map
<DBCacheKey
, DBCacheValue
> DBCacheMap
;
156 typedef std::map
<DBCacheKey
, AutocompleteActionPredictorTable::Row::Id
>
159 static const int kMaximumDaysToKeepEntry
;
161 // NotificationObserver
162 void Observe(int type
,
163 const content::NotificationSource
& source
,
164 const content::NotificationDetails
& details
) override
;
166 // The first step in initializing the predictor is accessing the database and
167 // building the local cache. This should be delayed until after critical DB
168 // and IO processes have completed.
169 void CreateLocalCachesFromDatabase();
171 // Removes all rows from the database and caches.
172 void DeleteAllRows();
174 // Removes rows from the database and caches that contain a URL in |rows|.
175 void DeleteRowsWithURLs(const history::URLRows
& rows
);
177 // Adds and updates rows in the database and caches.
178 void AddAndUpdateRows(
179 const AutocompleteActionPredictorTable::Rows
& rows_to_add
,
180 const AutocompleteActionPredictorTable::Rows
& rows_to_update
);
182 // Called to populate the local caches. This also calls DeleteOldEntries
183 // if the history service is available, or registers for the notification of
184 // it becoming available.
186 std::vector
<AutocompleteActionPredictorTable::Row
>* row_buffer
);
188 // Attempts to call DeleteOldEntries if the in-memory database has been loaded
189 // by |service|. Returns success as a boolean.
190 bool TryDeleteOldEntries(history::HistoryService
* service
);
192 // Called to delete any old or invalid entries from the database. Called after
193 // the local caches are created once the history service is available.
194 void DeleteOldEntries(history::URLDatabase
* url_db
);
196 // Deletes any old or invalid entries from the local caches. |url_db| and
197 // |id_list| must not be NULL. Every row id deleted will be added to id_list.
198 void DeleteOldIdsFromCaches(
199 history::URLDatabase
* url_db
,
200 std::vector
<AutocompleteActionPredictorTable::Row::Id
>* id_list
);
202 // Called on an incognito-owned predictor to copy the current caches from the
204 void CopyFromMainProfile();
206 // Registers for notifications and sets the |initialized_| flag.
207 void FinishInitialization();
209 // Uses local caches to calculate an exact percentage prediction that the user
210 // will take a particular match given what they have typed. |is_in_db| is set
211 // to differentiate trivial zero results resulting from a match not being
212 // found from actual zero results where the calculation returns 0.0.
213 double CalculateConfidence(const base::string16
& user_text
,
214 const AutocompleteMatch
& match
,
215 bool* is_in_db
) const;
217 // Calculates the confidence for an entry in the DBCacheMap.
218 double CalculateConfidenceForDbEntry(DBCacheMap::const_iterator iter
) const;
221 void Shutdown() override
;
223 // history::HistoryServiceObserver:
224 void OnURLsDeleted(history::HistoryService
* history_service
,
227 const history::URLRows
& deleted_rows
,
228 const std::set
<GURL
>& favicon_urls
) override
;
229 void OnHistoryServiceLoaded(
230 history::HistoryService
* history_service
) override
;
234 // Set when this is a predictor for an incognito profile.
235 AutocompleteActionPredictor
* main_profile_predictor_
;
237 // Set when this is a predictor for a non-incognito profile, and the incognito
238 // profile creates a predictor. If this is non-NULL when we finish
239 // initialization, we should call CopyFromMainProfile() on it.
240 AutocompleteActionPredictor
* incognito_predictor_
;
242 // The backing data store. This is NULL for incognito-owned predictors.
243 scoped_refptr
<AutocompleteActionPredictorTable
> table_
;
245 content::NotificationRegistrar notification_registrar_
;
247 // This is cleared after every Omnibox navigation.
248 std::vector
<TransitionalMatch
> transitional_matches_
;
250 scoped_ptr
<prerender::PrerenderHandle
> prerender_handle_
;
252 // This allows us to predict the effect of confidence threshold changes on
253 // accuracy. This is cleared after every omnibox navigation.
254 mutable std::vector
<std::pair
<GURL
, double> > tracked_urls_
;
256 // Local caches of the data store. For incognito-owned predictors this is the
257 // only copy of the data.
258 DBCacheMap db_cache_
;
259 DBIdCacheMap db_id_cache_
;
263 ScopedObserver
<history::HistoryService
, history::HistoryServiceObserver
>
264 history_service_observer_
;
266 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AutocompleteActionPredictor
);
269 } // namespace predictors
271 #endif // CHROME_BROWSER_PREDICTORS_AUTOCOMPLETE_ACTION_PREDICTOR_H_