1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_PRERENDER_PRERENDER_CONTENTS_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_PRERENDER_PRERENDER_CONTENTS_H_
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h"
14 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/observer_list.h"
16 #include "base/time/time.h"
17 #include "base/values.h"
18 #include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_final_status.h"
19 #include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_origin.h"
20 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
21 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
22 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents_observer.h"
23 #include "content/public/common/referrer.h"
24 #include "ui/gfx/size.h"
34 class SessionStorageNamespace
;
39 struct HistoryAddPageArgs
;
44 class PrerenderHandle
;
45 class PrerenderManager
;
46 class PrerenderResourceThrottle
;
48 class PrerenderContents
: public content::NotificationObserver
,
49 public content::WebContentsObserver
{
51 // PrerenderContents::Create uses the currently registered Factory to create
52 // the PrerenderContents. Factory is intended for testing.
58 // Ownership is not transfered through this interface as prerender_manager,
59 // prerender_tracker, and profile are stored as weak pointers.
60 virtual PrerenderContents
* CreatePrerenderContents(
61 PrerenderManager
* prerender_manager
,
64 const content::Referrer
& referrer
,
66 uint8 experiment_id
) = 0;
69 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Factory
);
74 // Signals that the prerender has started running.
75 virtual void OnPrerenderStart(PrerenderContents
* contents
) = 0;
77 // Signals that the prerender has had its load event.
78 virtual void OnPrerenderStopLoading(PrerenderContents
* contents
);
80 // Signals that the prerender has had its 'DOMContentLoaded' event.
81 virtual void OnPrerenderDomContentLoaded(PrerenderContents
* contents
);
83 // Signals that the prerender has stopped running. A PrerenderContents with
84 // an unset final status will always call OnPrerenderStop before being
86 virtual void OnPrerenderStop(PrerenderContents
* contents
) = 0;
88 // Signals that this prerender has just become a MatchComplete replacement.
89 virtual void OnPrerenderCreatedMatchCompleteReplacement(
90 PrerenderContents
* contents
, PrerenderContents
* replacement
);
94 virtual ~Observer() = 0;
97 // Indicates how this PrerenderContents relates to MatchComplete. This is to
98 // figure out which histograms to use to record the FinalStatus, Match (record
99 // all prerenders and control group prerenders) or MatchComplete (record
100 // running prerenders only in the way they would have been recorded in the
102 enum MatchCompleteStatus
{
103 // A regular prerender which will be recorded both in Match and
105 MATCH_COMPLETE_DEFAULT
,
106 // A prerender that used to be a regular prerender, but has since been
107 // replaced by a MatchComplete dummy. Therefore, we will record this only
108 // for Match, but not for MatchComplete.
109 MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACED
,
110 // A prerender that is a MatchComplete dummy replacing a regular prerender.
111 // In the control group, our prerender never would have been canceled, so
112 // we record in MatchComplete but not Match.
113 MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACEMENT
,
114 // A prerender that is a MatchComplete dummy, early in the process of being
115 // created. This prerender should not fail. Record for MatchComplete, but
117 MATCH_COMPLETE_REPLACEMENT_PENDING
,
120 virtual ~PrerenderContents();
122 // All observers of a PrerenderContents are removed after the OnPrerenderStop
123 // event is sent, so there is no need to call RemoveObserver() in the normal
125 void AddObserver(Observer
* observer
);
126 void RemoveObserver(Observer
* observer
);
128 // For MatchComplete correctness, create a dummy replacement prerender
129 // contents to stand in for this prerender contents that (which we are about
131 PrerenderContents
* CreateMatchCompleteReplacement();
135 static Factory
* CreateFactory();
137 // Returns a PrerenderContents from the given web_contents, if it's used for
138 // prerendering. Otherwise returns NULL. Handles a NULL input for
140 static PrerenderContents
* FromWebContents(content::WebContents
* web_contents
);
142 // Start rendering the contents in the prerendered state. If
143 // |is_control_group| is true, this will go through some of the mechanics of
144 // starting a prerender, without actually creating the RenderView.
145 // |creator_child_id| is the id of the child process that caused the prerender
146 // to be created, and is needed so that the prerendered URLs can be sent to it
147 // so render-initiated navigations will swap in the prerendered page. |size|
148 // indicates the rectangular dimensions that the prerendered page should be.
149 // |session_storage_namespace| indicates the namespace that the prerendered
150 // page should be part of.
151 virtual void StartPrerendering(
152 int creator_child_id
,
153 const gfx::Size
& size
,
154 content::SessionStorageNamespace
* session_storage_namespace
);
156 // Verifies that the prerendering is not using too many resources, and kills
158 void DestroyWhenUsingTooManyResources();
160 content::RenderViewHost
* GetRenderViewHostMutable();
161 const content::RenderViewHost
* GetRenderViewHost() const;
163 PrerenderManager
* prerender_manager() { return prerender_manager_
; }
165 base::string16
title() const { return title_
; }
166 int32
page_id() const { return page_id_
; }
167 const GURL
& prerender_url() const { return prerender_url_
; }
168 const content::Referrer
& referrer() const { return referrer_
; }
169 bool has_stopped_loading() const { return has_stopped_loading_
; }
170 bool has_finished_loading() const { return has_finished_loading_
; }
171 bool prerendering_has_started() const { return prerendering_has_started_
; }
172 MatchCompleteStatus
match_complete_status() const {
173 return match_complete_status_
;
175 void set_match_complete_status(MatchCompleteStatus status
) {
176 match_complete_status_
= status
;
179 // Sets the parameter to the value of the associated RenderViewHost's child id
180 // and returns a boolean indicating the validity of that id.
181 virtual bool GetChildId(int* child_id
) const;
183 // Sets the parameter to the value of the associated RenderViewHost's route id
184 // and returns a boolean indicating the validity of that id.
185 virtual bool GetRouteId(int* route_id
) const;
187 FinalStatus
final_status() const { return final_status_
; }
189 Origin
origin() const { return origin_
; }
190 uint8
experiment_id() const { return experiment_id_
; }
191 int child_id() const { return child_id_
; }
193 base::TimeTicks
load_start_time() const { return load_start_time_
; }
195 // Indicates whether this prerendered page can be used for the provided
196 // |url| and |session_storage_namespace|.
199 const content::SessionStorageNamespace
* session_storage_namespace
) const;
201 // content::WebContentsObserver implementation.
202 virtual void RenderFrameCreated(
203 content::RenderFrameHost
* render_frame_host
) OVERRIDE
;
204 virtual void DidStopLoading(
205 content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) OVERRIDE
;
206 virtual void DocumentLoadedInFrame(
207 int64 frame_id
, content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) OVERRIDE
;
208 virtual void DidStartProvisionalLoadForFrame(
210 int64 parent_frame_id
,
212 const GURL
& validated_url
,
214 bool is_iframe_srcdoc
,
215 content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) OVERRIDE
;
216 virtual void DidCommitProvisionalLoadForFrame(
218 const base::string16
& frame_unique_name
,
221 content::PageTransition transition_type
,
222 content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) OVERRIDE
;
223 virtual void DidFinishLoad(
225 const GURL
& validated_url
,
227 content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) OVERRIDE
;
228 virtual void DidNavigateMainFrame(
229 const content::LoadCommittedDetails
& details
,
230 const content::FrameNavigateParams
& params
) OVERRIDE
;
231 virtual void DidGetRedirectForResourceRequest(
232 content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
,
233 const content::ResourceRedirectDetails
& details
) OVERRIDE
;
234 virtual bool OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message
& message
) OVERRIDE
;
236 virtual void RenderProcessGone(base::TerminationStatus status
) OVERRIDE
;
238 // content::NotificationObserver
239 virtual void Observe(int type
,
240 const content::NotificationSource
& source
,
241 const content::NotificationDetails
& details
) OVERRIDE
;
243 // Checks that a URL may be prerendered, for one of the many redirections. If
244 // the URL can not be prerendered - for example, it's an ftp URL - |this| will
245 // be destroyed and false is returned. Otherwise, true is returned.
246 virtual bool CheckURL(const GURL
& url
);
248 // Adds an alias URL. If the URL can not be prerendered, |this| will be
249 // destroyed and false is returned.
250 bool AddAliasURL(const GURL
& url
);
252 // The prerender WebContents (may be NULL).
253 content::WebContents
* prerender_contents() const {
254 return prerender_contents_
.get();
257 content::WebContents
* ReleasePrerenderContents();
259 // Sets the final status, calls OnDestroy and adds |this| to the
260 // PrerenderManager's pending deletes list.
261 void Destroy(FinalStatus reason
);
263 // Called by the history tab helper with the information that it woudl have
264 // added to the history service had this web contents not been used for
266 void DidNavigate(const history::HistoryAddPageArgs
& add_page_args
);
268 // Applies all the URL history encountered during prerendering to the
270 void CommitHistory(content::WebContents
* tab
);
272 base::Value
* GetAsValue() const;
274 // Returns whether a pending cross-site navigation is happening.
275 // This could happen with renderer-issued navigations, such as a
276 // MouseEvent being dispatched by a link to a website installed as an app.
277 bool IsCrossSiteNavigationPending() const;
279 // Marks prerender as used and releases any throttled resource requests.
280 void PrepareForUse();
282 content::SessionStorageNamespace
* GetSessionStorageNamespace() const;
286 COOKIE_EVENT_SEND
= 0,
287 COOKIE_EVENT_CHANGE
= 1,
291 // Record a cookie transaction for this prerender contents.
292 // In the event of cookies being sent, |earliest_create_date| contains
293 // the time that the earliest of the cookies sent was created.
294 void RecordCookieEvent(CookieEvent event
,
295 bool main_frame_http_request
,
296 base::Time earliest_create_date
);
298 static const int kNumCookieStatuses
;
300 // Called when a PrerenderResourceThrottle defers a request. If the prerender
301 // is used it'll be resumed on the IO thread, otherwise they will get
302 // cancelled automatically if prerendering is cancelled.
303 void AddResourceThrottle(
304 const base::WeakPtr
<PrerenderResourceThrottle
>& throttle
);
306 // Increments the number of bytes fetched over the network for this prerender.
307 void AddNetworkBytes(int64 bytes
);
310 PrerenderContents(PrerenderManager
* prerender_manager
,
313 const content::Referrer
& referrer
,
315 uint8 experiment_id
);
317 // Set the final status for how the PrerenderContents was used. This
318 // should only be called once, and should be called before the prerender
319 // contents are destroyed.
320 void SetFinalStatus(FinalStatus final_status
);
322 // These call out to methods on our Observers, using our observer_list_. Note
323 // that NotifyPrerenderStop() also clears the observer list.
324 void NotifyPrerenderStart();
325 void NotifyPrerenderStopLoading();
326 void NotifyPrerenderDomContentLoaded();
327 void NotifyPrerenderStop();
328 void NotifyPrerenderCreatedMatchCompleteReplacement(
329 PrerenderContents
* replacement
);
331 // Called whenever a RenderViewHost is created for prerendering. Only called
332 // once the RenderViewHost has a RenderView and RenderWidgetHostView.
333 virtual void OnRenderViewHostCreated(
334 content::RenderViewHost
* new_render_view_host
);
336 content::NotificationRegistrar
& notification_registrar() {
337 return notification_registrar_
;
340 bool prerendering_has_been_cancelled() const {
341 return prerendering_has_been_cancelled_
;
344 content::WebContents
* CreateWebContents(
345 content::SessionStorageNamespace
* session_storage_namespace
);
347 bool prerendering_has_started_
;
349 // Time at which we started to load the URL. This is used to compute
350 // the time elapsed from initiating a prerender until the time the
351 // (potentially only partially) prerendered page is shown to the user.
352 base::TimeTicks load_start_time_
;
354 // The prerendered WebContents; may be null.
355 scoped_ptr
<content::WebContents
> prerender_contents_
;
357 // The session storage namespace id for use in matching. We must save it
358 // rather than get it from the RenderViewHost since in the control group
359 // we won't have a RenderViewHost.
360 int64 session_storage_namespace_id_
;
362 // The time at which we started prerendering, for the purpose of comparing
363 // cookie creation times.
364 base::Time start_time_
;
367 class WebContentsDelegateImpl
;
369 // Needs to be able to call the constructor.
370 friend class PrerenderContentsFactoryImpl
;
372 // Returns the ProcessMetrics for the render process, if it exists.
373 base::ProcessMetrics
* MaybeGetProcessMetrics();
376 void OnCancelPrerenderForPrinting();
378 ObserverList
<Observer
> observer_list_
;
380 // The prerender manager owning this object.
381 PrerenderManager
* prerender_manager_
;
383 // The URL being prerendered.
387 content::Referrer referrer_
;
389 // The profile being used
392 // Information about the title and URL of the page that this class as a
393 // RenderViewHostDelegate has received from the RenderView.
394 // Used to apply to the new RenderViewHost delegate that might eventually
395 // own the contained RenderViewHost when the prerendered page is shown
397 base::string16 title_
;
400 content::NotificationRegistrar notification_registrar_
;
402 // A vector of URLs that this prerendered page matches against.
403 // This array can contain more than element as a result of redirects,
404 // such as HTTP redirects or javascript redirects.
405 std::vector
<GURL
> alias_urls_
;
407 bool has_stopped_loading_
;
409 // True when the main frame has finished loading.
410 bool has_finished_loading_
;
412 // This must be the same value as the PrerenderTracker has recorded for
413 // |this|, when |this| has a RenderView.
414 FinalStatus final_status_
;
416 // The MatchComplete status of the prerender, indicating how it relates
417 // to being a MatchComplete dummy (see definition of MatchCompleteStatus
419 MatchCompleteStatus match_complete_status_
;
421 // Tracks whether or not prerendering has been cancelled by calling Destroy.
422 // Used solely to prevent double deletion.
423 bool prerendering_has_been_cancelled_
;
425 // Process Metrics of the render process associated with the
426 // RenderViewHost for this object.
427 scoped_ptr
<base::ProcessMetrics
> process_metrics_
;
429 scoped_ptr
<WebContentsDelegateImpl
> web_contents_delegate_
;
431 // These are -1 before a RenderView is created.
435 // Origin for this prerender.
438 // Experiment during which this prerender is performed.
439 uint8 experiment_id_
;
441 // The process that created the child id.
442 int creator_child_id_
;
444 // Main frame ID of last committed page.
445 int64 main_frame_id_
;
447 // The size of the WebView from the launching page.
450 typedef std::vector
<history::HistoryAddPageArgs
> AddPageVector
;
452 // Caches pages to be added to the history.
453 AddPageVector add_page_vector_
;
455 // The alias session storage namespace for this prerender.
456 scoped_refptr
<content::SessionStorageNamespace
>
457 alias_session_storage_namespace
;
459 // Indicates what internal cookie events (see prerender_contents.cc) have
460 // occurred, using 1 bit for each possible InternalCookieEvent.
463 // Resources that are throttled, pending a prerender use. Can only access a
464 // throttle on the IO thread.
465 std::vector
<base::WeakPtr
<PrerenderResourceThrottle
> > resource_throttles_
;
467 // A running tally of the number of bytes this prerender has caused to be
468 // transferred over the network for resources. Updated with AddNetworkBytes.
469 int64 network_bytes_
;
471 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PrerenderContents
);
474 } // namespace prerender
476 #endif // CHROME_BROWSER_PRERENDER_PRERENDER_CONTENTS_H_