1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
10 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
11 #include "base/message_loop.h"
12 #include "base/stl_util.h"
13 #include "base/test/test_timeouts.h"
14 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
15 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
17 #include "dbus/message.h"
18 #include "dbus/object_path.h"
19 #include "dbus/object_proxy.h"
20 #include "dbus/test_service.h"
21 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
25 // See comments in ObjectProxy::RunResponseCallback() for why the number was
27 const int kHugePayloadSize
= 64 << 20; // 64 MB
31 // The end-to-end test exercises the asynchronous APIs in ObjectProxy and
33 class EndToEndAsyncTest
: public testing::Test
{
35 EndToEndAsyncTest() : on_disconnected_call_count_(0) {}
37 virtual void SetUp() {
38 // Make the main thread not to allow IO.
39 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(false);
41 // Start the D-Bus thread.
42 dbus_thread_
.reset(new base::Thread("D-Bus Thread"));
43 base::Thread::Options thread_options
;
44 thread_options
.message_loop_type
= MessageLoop::TYPE_IO
;
45 ASSERT_TRUE(dbus_thread_
->StartWithOptions(thread_options
));
47 // Start the test service, using the D-Bus thread.
48 dbus::TestService::Options options
;
49 options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
50 test_service_
.reset(new dbus::TestService(options
));
51 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->StartService());
52 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->WaitUntilServiceIsStarted());
53 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->HasDBusThread());
55 // Create the client, using the D-Bus thread.
56 dbus::Bus::Options bus_options
;
57 bus_options
.bus_type
= dbus::Bus::SESSION
;
58 bus_options
.connection_type
= dbus::Bus::PRIVATE
;
59 bus_options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
60 bus_options
.disconnected_callback
=
61 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnDisconnected
, base::Unretained(this));
62 bus_
= new dbus::Bus(bus_options
);
63 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
64 "org.chromium.TestService",
65 dbus::ObjectPath("/org/chromium/TestObject"));
66 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
68 // Connect to the "Test" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
70 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
71 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
73 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTestSignal
,
74 base::Unretained(this)),
75 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
76 base::Unretained(this)));
77 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
80 // Connect to the "Test2" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
81 // the remote object. There was a bug where we were emitting error
82 // messages like "Requested to remove an unknown match rule: ..." at
83 // the shutdown of Bus when an object proxy is connected to more than
84 // one signal of the same interface. See crosbug.com/23382 for details.
85 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
86 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
88 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTest2Signal
,
89 base::Unretained(this)),
90 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
91 base::Unretained(this)));
92 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
95 // Create a second object proxy for the root object.
96 root_object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
97 "org.chromium.TestService",
98 dbus::ObjectPath("/"));
99 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
101 // Connect to the "Test" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
102 // the root remote object too.
103 root_object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
104 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
106 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnRootTestSignal
,
107 base::Unretained(this)),
108 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
109 base::Unretained(this)));
110 // Wait until the root object proxy is connected to the signal.
114 virtual void TearDown() {
115 bus_
->ShutdownOnDBusThreadAndBlock();
117 // Shut down the service.
118 test_service_
->ShutdownAndBlock();
120 // Reset to the default.
121 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(true);
123 // Stopping a thread is considered an IO operation, so do this after
125 test_service_
->Stop();
129 // Replaces the bus with a broken one.
130 void SetUpBrokenBus() {
131 // Shut down the existing bus.
132 bus_
->ShutdownOnDBusThreadAndBlock();
134 // Create new bus with invalid address.
135 const char kInvalidAddress
[] = "";
136 dbus::Bus::Options bus_options
;
137 bus_options
.bus_type
= dbus::Bus::CUSTOM_ADDRESS
;
138 bus_options
.address
= kInvalidAddress
;
139 bus_options
.connection_type
= dbus::Bus::PRIVATE
;
140 bus_options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
141 bus_
= new dbus::Bus(bus_options
);
142 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
144 // Create new object proxy.
145 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
146 "org.chromium.TestService",
147 dbus::ObjectPath("/org/chromium/TestObject"));
150 // Calls the method asynchronously. OnResponse() will be called once the
151 // response is received.
152 void CallMethod(dbus::MethodCall
* method_call
,
154 object_proxy_
->CallMethod(method_call
,
156 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnResponse
,
157 base::Unretained(this)));
160 // Calls the method asynchronously. OnResponse() will be called once the
161 // response is received without error, otherwise OnError() will be called.
162 void CallMethodWithErrorCallback(dbus::MethodCall
* method_call
,
164 object_proxy_
->CallMethodWithErrorCallback(
167 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnResponse
, base::Unretained(this)),
168 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnError
, base::Unretained(this)));
171 // Wait for the give number of responses.
172 void WaitForResponses(size_t num_responses
) {
173 while (response_strings_
.size() < num_responses
) {
178 // Called when the response is received.
179 void OnResponse(dbus::Response
* response
) {
180 // |response| will be deleted on exit of the function. Copy the
181 // payload to |response_strings_|.
183 dbus::MessageReader
reader(response
);
184 std::string response_string
;
185 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&response_string
));
186 response_strings_
.push_back(response_string
);
188 response_strings_
.push_back("");
190 message_loop_
.Quit();
193 // Wait for the given number of errors.
194 void WaitForErrors(size_t num_errors
) {
195 while (error_names_
.size() < num_errors
) {
200 // Called when an error is received.
201 void OnError(dbus::ErrorResponse
* error
) {
202 // |error| will be deleted on exit of the function. Copy the payload to
205 ASSERT_NE("", error
->GetErrorName());
206 error_names_
.push_back(error
->GetErrorName());
208 error_names_
.push_back("");
210 message_loop_
.Quit();
213 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread.
214 // Copy the string payload to |test_signal_string_|.
215 void OnTestSignal(dbus::Signal
* signal
) {
216 dbus::MessageReader
reader(signal
);
217 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&test_signal_string_
));
218 message_loop_
.Quit();
221 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread, by
222 // the root object proxy. Copy the string payload to
223 // |root_test_signal_string_|.
224 void OnRootTestSignal(dbus::Signal
* signal
) {
225 dbus::MessageReader
reader(signal
);
226 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&root_test_signal_string_
));
227 message_loop_
.Quit();
230 // Called when the "Test2" signal is received, in the main thread.
231 void OnTest2Signal(dbus::Signal
* signal
) {
232 dbus::MessageReader
reader(signal
);
233 message_loop_
.Quit();
236 // Called when connected to the signal.
237 void OnConnected(const std::string
& interface_name
,
238 const std::string
& signal_name
,
240 ASSERT_TRUE(success
);
241 message_loop_
.Quit();
244 // Called when the connection with dbus-daemon is disconnected.
245 void OnDisconnected() {
246 message_loop_
.Quit();
247 ++on_disconnected_call_count_
;
250 // Wait for the hey signal to be received.
251 void WaitForTestSignal() {
252 // OnTestSignal() will quit the message loop.
256 MessageLoop message_loop_
;
257 std::vector
<std::string
> response_strings_
;
258 std::vector
<std::string
> error_names_
;
259 scoped_ptr
<base::Thread
> dbus_thread_
;
260 scoped_refptr
<dbus::Bus
> bus_
;
261 dbus::ObjectProxy
* object_proxy_
;
262 dbus::ObjectProxy
* root_object_proxy_
;
263 scoped_ptr
<dbus::TestService
> test_service_
;
264 // Text message from "Test" signal.
265 std::string test_signal_string_
;
266 // Text message from "Test" signal delivered to root.
267 std::string root_test_signal_string_
;
268 int on_disconnected_call_count_
;
271 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Echo
) {
272 const char* kHello
= "hello";
274 // Create the method call.
275 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
276 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
277 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
280 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
281 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
283 // Check the response.
285 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
288 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EchoWithErrorCallback
) {
289 const char* kHello
= "hello";
291 // Create the method call.
292 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
293 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
294 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
297 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
298 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
300 // Check the response.
302 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
303 EXPECT_TRUE(error_names_
.empty());
306 // Call Echo method three times.
307 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EchoThreeTimes
) {
308 const char* kMessages
[] = { "foo", "bar", "baz" };
310 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< arraysize(kMessages
); ++i
) {
311 // Create the method call.
312 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
313 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
314 writer
.AppendString(kMessages
[i
]);
317 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
318 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
321 // Check the responses.
323 // Sort as the order of the returned messages is not deterministic.
324 std::sort(response_strings_
.begin(), response_strings_
.end());
325 EXPECT_EQ("bar", response_strings_
[0]);
326 EXPECT_EQ("baz", response_strings_
[1]);
327 EXPECT_EQ("foo", response_strings_
[2]);
330 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Echo_HugePayload
) {
331 const std::string
kHugePayload(kHugePayloadSize
, 'o');
333 // Create the method call with a huge payload.
334 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
335 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
336 writer
.AppendString(kHugePayload
);
339 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
340 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
342 // This caused a DCHECK failure before. Ensure that the issue is fixed.
344 EXPECT_EQ(kHugePayload
, response_strings_
[0]);
347 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenBus
) {
348 const char* kHello
= "hello";
350 // Set up a broken bus.
353 // Create the method call.
354 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
355 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
356 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
359 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
360 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
363 // Should fail because of the broken bus.
364 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
367 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenBusWithErrorCallback
) {
368 const char* kHello
= "hello";
370 // Set up a broken bus.
373 // Create the method call.
374 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
375 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
376 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
379 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
380 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
383 // Should fail because of the broken bus.
384 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
385 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
388 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Timeout
) {
389 const char* kHello
= "hello";
391 // Create the method call.
392 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "SlowEcho");
393 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
394 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
396 // Call the method with timeout of 0ms.
397 const int timeout_ms
= 0;
398 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
401 // Should fail because of timeout.
402 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
405 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TimeoutWithErrorCallback
) {
406 const char* kHello
= "hello";
408 // Create the method call.
409 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "SlowEcho");
410 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
411 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
413 // Call the method with timeout of 0ms.
414 const int timeout_ms
= 0;
415 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
418 // Should fail because of timeout.
419 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
420 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY
, error_names_
[0]);
423 // Tests calling a method that sends its reply asynchronously.
424 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, AsyncEcho
) {
425 const char* kHello
= "hello";
427 // Create the method call.
428 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "AsyncEcho");
429 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
430 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
433 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
434 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
436 // Check the response.
438 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
441 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, NonexistentMethod
) {
442 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Nonexistent");
444 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
445 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
448 // Should fail because the method is nonexistent.
449 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
452 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, NonexistentMethodWithErrorCallback
) {
453 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Nonexistent");
455 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
456 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
459 // Should fail because the method is nonexistent.
460 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
461 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD
, error_names_
[0]);
464 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenMethod
) {
465 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "BrokenMethod");
467 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
468 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
471 // Should fail because the method is broken.
472 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
475 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenMethodWithErrorCallback
) {
476 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "BrokenMethod");
478 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
479 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
482 // Should fail because the method is broken.
483 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
484 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_FAILED
, error_names_
[0]);
487 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, InvalidObjectPath
) {
488 // Trailing '/' is only allowed for the root path.
489 const dbus::ObjectPath
invalid_object_path("/org/chromium/TestObject/");
491 // Replace object proxy with new one.
492 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy("org.chromium.TestService",
493 invalid_object_path
);
495 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
497 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
498 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
501 // Should fail because of the invalid path.
502 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
503 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
506 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, InvalidServiceName
) {
507 // Bus name cannot contain '/'.
508 const std::string invalid_service_name
= ":1/2";
510 // Replace object proxy with new one.
511 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
512 invalid_service_name
, dbus::ObjectPath("org.chromium.TestObject"));
514 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
516 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
517 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
520 // Should fail because of the invalid bus name.
521 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
522 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
525 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EmptyResponseCallback
) {
526 const char* kHello
= "hello";
528 // Create the method call.
529 dbus::MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
530 dbus::MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
531 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
533 // Call the method with an empty callback.
534 const int timeout_ms
= dbus::ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
535 object_proxy_
->CallMethod(&method_call
,
537 dbus::ObjectProxy::EmptyResponseCallback());
538 // Post a delayed task to quit the message loop.
539 message_loop_
.PostDelayedTask(FROM_HERE
,
540 MessageLoop::QuitClosure(),
541 TestTimeouts::tiny_timeout());
543 // We cannot tell if the empty callback is called, but at least we can
544 // check if the test does not crash.
547 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestSignal
) {
548 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
549 // Send the test signal from the exported object.
550 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kMessage
);
551 // Receive the signal with the object proxy. The signal is handled in
552 // EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTestSignal() in the main thread.
554 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, test_signal_string_
);
557 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestSignalFromRoot
) {
558 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
559 // Object proxies are tied to a particular object path, if a signal
560 // arrives from a different object path like "/" the first object proxy
561 // |object_proxy_| should not handle it, and should leave it for the root
562 // object proxy |root_object_proxy_|.
563 test_service_
->SendTestSignalFromRoot(kMessage
);
565 // Verify the signal was not received by the specific proxy.
566 ASSERT_TRUE(test_signal_string_
.empty());
567 // Verify the string WAS received by the root proxy.
568 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, root_test_signal_string_
);
571 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestHugeSignal
) {
572 const std::string
kHugeMessage(kHugePayloadSize
, 'o');
574 // Send the huge signal from the exported object.
575 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kHugeMessage
);
576 // This caused a DCHECK failure before. Ensure that the issue is fixed.
578 ASSERT_EQ(kHugeMessage
, test_signal_string_
);
581 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, DisconnectedSignal
) {
582 bus_
->PostTaskToDBusThread(FROM_HERE
,
583 base::Bind(&dbus::Bus::ClosePrivateConnection
,
584 base::Unretained(bus_
.get())));
585 // OnDisconnected callback quits message loop.
587 EXPECT_EQ(1, on_disconnected_call_count_
);
590 class SignalReplacementTest
: public EndToEndAsyncTest
{
592 SignalReplacementTest() {
595 virtual void SetUp() {
596 // Set up base class.
597 EndToEndAsyncTest::SetUp();
599 // Reconnect the root object proxy's signal handler to a new handler
600 // so that we can verify that a second call to ConnectSignal() delivers
601 // to our new handler and not the old.
602 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
603 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
605 base::Bind(&SignalReplacementTest::OnReplacementTestSignal
,
606 base::Unretained(this)),
607 base::Bind(&SignalReplacementTest::OnReplacementConnected
,
608 base::Unretained(this)));
609 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
614 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread.
615 // Copy the string payload to |replacement_test_signal_string_|.
616 void OnReplacementTestSignal(dbus::Signal
* signal
) {
617 dbus::MessageReader
reader(signal
);
618 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&replacement_test_signal_string_
));
619 message_loop_
.Quit();
622 // Called when connected to the signal.
623 void OnReplacementConnected(const std::string
& interface_name
,
624 const std::string
& signal_name
,
626 ASSERT_TRUE(success
);
627 message_loop_
.Quit();
630 // Text message from "Test" signal delivered to replacement handler.
631 std::string replacement_test_signal_string_
;
634 TEST_F(SignalReplacementTest
, TestSignalReplacement
) {
635 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
636 // Send the test signal from the exported object.
637 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kMessage
);
638 // Receive the signal with the object proxy.
640 // Verify the string WAS NOT received by the original handler.
641 ASSERT_TRUE(test_signal_string_
.empty());
642 // Verify the signal WAS received by the replacement handler.
643 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, replacement_test_signal_string_
);