chrome/browser/ui/webui/about_ui.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/about_ui.h"
   6
   7 #include <algorithm>
   8 #include <string>
   9 #include <utility>
  10 #include <vector>
  11
  12 #include "base/bind.h"
  13 #include "base/bind_helpers.h"
  14 #include "base/callback.h"
  15 #include "base/command_line.h"
  16 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
  17 #include "base/format_macros.h"
  18 #include "base/i18n/number_formatting.h"
  19 #include "base/json/json_writer.h"
  20 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
  21 #include "base/metrics/statistics_recorder.h"
  22 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
  23 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
  24 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
  25 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
  26 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
  27 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
  28 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
  29 #include "base/values.h"
  30 #include "chrome/browser/about_flags.h"
  31 #include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
  32 #include "chrome/browser/defaults.h"
  33 #include "chrome/browser/memory/oom_priority_manager.h"
  34 #include "chrome/browser/memory/tab_stats.h"
  35 #include "chrome/browser/memory_details.h"
  36 #include "chrome/browser/net/predictor.h"
  37 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
  38 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_manager.h"
  39 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_dialogs.h"
  40 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h"
  41 #include "chrome/common/url_constants.h"
  42 #include "chrome/grit/chromium_strings.h"
  43 #include "chrome/grit/generated_resources.h"
  44 #include "chrome/grit/locale_settings.h"
  45 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
  46 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
  47 #include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h"
  48 #include "content/public/browser/url_data_source.h"
  49 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
  50 #include "content/public/common/content_client.h"
  51 #include "content/public/common/process_type.h"
  52 #include "google_apis/gaia/google_service_auth_error.h"
  53 #include "grit/browser_resources.h"
  54 #include "net/base/escape.h"
  55 #include "net/base/filename_util.h"
  56 #include "net/base/load_flags.h"
  57 #include "net/http/http_response_headers.h"
  58 #include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
  59 #include "net/url_request/url_request_status.h"
  60 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
  61 #include "ui/base/resource/resource_bundle.h"
  62 #include "ui/base/webui/jstemplate_builder.h"
  63 #include "ui/base/webui/web_ui_util.h"
  64 #include "url/gurl.h"
  65
  66 #if defined(ENABLE_THEMES)
  67 #include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/theme_source.h"
  68 #endif
  69
  70 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_OPENBSD)
  71 #include "content/public/browser/zygote_host_linux.h"
  72 #include "content/public/common/sandbox_linux.h"
  73 #endif
  74
  75 #if defined(OS_WIN)
  76 #include "chrome/browser/enumerate_modules_model_win.h"
  77 #endif
  78
  79 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
  80 #include "chrome/browser/browser_process_platform_part_chromeos.h"
  81 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/customization/customization_document.h"
  82 #endif
  83
  84 using base::Time;
  85 using base::TimeDelta;
  86 using content::BrowserThread;
  87 using content::WebContents;
  88
  89 namespace {
  90
  91 const char kCreditsJsPath[] = "credits.js";
  92 const char kMemoryJsPath[] = "memory.js";
  93 const char kMemoryCssPath[] = "about_memory.css";
  94 const char kStatsJsPath[] = "stats.js";
  95 const char kStringsJsPath[] = "strings.js";
  96
  97 // When you type about:memory, it actually loads this intermediate URL that
  98 // redirects you to the final page. This avoids the problem where typing
  99 // "about:memory" on the new tab page or any other page where a process
 100 // transition would occur to the about URL will cause some confusion.
 101 //
 102 // The problem is that during the processing of the memory page, there are two
 103 // processes active, the original and the destination one. This can create the
 104 // impression that we're using more resources than we actually are. This
 105 // redirect solves the problem by eliminating the process transition during the
 106 // time that about memory is being computed.
 107 std::string GetAboutMemoryRedirectResponse(Profile* profile) {
 108   return base::StringPrintf("<meta http-equiv='refresh' content='0;%s'>",
 109                             chrome::kChromeUIMemoryRedirectURL);
 110 }
 111
 112 // Handling about:memory is complicated enough to encapsulate its related
 113 // methods into a single class. The user should create it (on the heap) and call
 114 // its |StartFetch()| method.
 115 class AboutMemoryHandler : public MemoryDetails {
 116  public:
 117   explicit AboutMemoryHandler(
 118       const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback)
 119       : callback_(callback) {
 120   }
 121
 122   void OnDetailsAvailable() override;
 123
 124  private:
 125   ~AboutMemoryHandler() override {}
 126
 127   void BindProcessMetrics(base::DictionaryValue* data,
 128                           ProcessMemoryInformation* info);
 129   void AppendProcess(base::ListValue* child_data,
 130                      ProcessMemoryInformation* info);
 131
 132   content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback callback_;
 133
 134   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AboutMemoryHandler);
 135 };
 136
 137 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 138
 139 const char kKeyboardUtilsPath[] = "keyboard_utils.js";
 140
 141 // chrome://terms falls back to offline page after kOnlineTermsTimeoutSec.
 142 const int kOnlineTermsTimeoutSec = 7;
 143
 144 // Helper class that fetches the online Chrome OS terms. Empty string is
 145 // returned once fetching failed or exceeded |kOnlineTermsTimeoutSec|.
 146 class ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler : public net::URLFetcherDelegate {
 147  public:
 148   typedef base::Callback<void (ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler*)> FetchCallback;
 149
 150   explicit ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler(const FetchCallback& callback,
 151                                       const std::string& locale)
 152       : fetch_callback_(callback) {
 153     std::string eula_URL = base::StringPrintf(chrome::kOnlineEulaURLPath,
 154                                               locale.c_str());
 155     eula_fetcher_ =
 156         net::URLFetcher::Create(0 /* ID used for testing */, GURL(eula_URL),
 157                                 net::URLFetcher::GET, this);
 158     eula_fetcher_->SetRequestContext(
 159         g_browser_process->system_request_context());
 160     eula_fetcher_->AddExtraRequestHeader("Accept: text/html");
 161     eula_fetcher_->SetLoadFlags(net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SEND_COOKIES |
 162                                 net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SAVE_COOKIES |
 163                                 net::LOAD_DISABLE_CACHE);
 164     eula_fetcher_->Start();
 165     // Abort the download attempt if it takes longer than one minute.
 166     download_timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
 167                           base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kOnlineTermsTimeoutSec),
 168                           this,
 169                           &ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler::OnDownloadTimeout);
 170   }
 171
 172   void GetResponseResult(std::string* response_string) {
 173     std::string mime_type;
 174     if (!eula_fetcher_ ||
 175         !eula_fetcher_->GetStatus().is_success() ||
 176         eula_fetcher_->GetResponseCode() != 200 ||
 177         !eula_fetcher_->GetResponseHeaders()->GetMimeType(&mime_type) ||
 178         mime_type != "text/html" ||
 179         !eula_fetcher_->GetResponseAsString(response_string)) {
 180       response_string->clear();
 181     }
 182   }
 183
 184  private:
 185   // Prevents allocation on the stack. ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler should be
 186   // created by 'operator new'. |this| takes care of destruction.
 187   ~ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler() override {}
 188
 189   // net::URLFetcherDelegate:
 190   void OnURLFetchComplete(const net::URLFetcher* source) override {
 191     if (source != eula_fetcher_.get()) {
 192       NOTREACHED() << "Callback from foreign URL fetcher";
 193       return;
 194     }
 195     fetch_callback_.Run(this);
 196     delete this;
 197   }
 198
 199   void OnDownloadTimeout() {
 200     eula_fetcher_.reset();
 201     fetch_callback_.Run(this);
 202     delete this;
 203   }
 204
 205   // Timer that enforces a timeout on the attempt to download the
 206   // ChromeOS Terms.
 207   base::OneShotTimer<ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler> download_timer_;
 208
 209   // |fetch_callback_| called when fetching succeeded or failed.
 210   FetchCallback fetch_callback_;
 211
 212   // Helper to fetch online eula.
 213   scoped_ptr<net::URLFetcher> eula_fetcher_;
 214
 215   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler);
 216 };
 217
 218 class ChromeOSTermsHandler
 219     : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ChromeOSTermsHandler> {
 220  public:
 221   static void Start(const std::string& path,
 222                     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 223     scoped_refptr<ChromeOSTermsHandler> handler(
 224         new ChromeOSTermsHandler(path, callback));
 225     handler->StartOnUIThread();
 226   }
 227
 228  private:
 229   friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ChromeOSTermsHandler>;
 230
 231   ChromeOSTermsHandler(const std::string& path,
 232                        const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback)
 233     : path_(path),
 234       callback_(callback),
 235       // Previously we were using "initial locale" http://crbug.com/145142
 236       locale_(g_browser_process->GetApplicationLocale()) {
 237   }
 238
 239   virtual ~ChromeOSTermsHandler() {}
 240
 241   void StartOnUIThread() {
 242     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 243     if (path_ == chrome::kOemEulaURLPath) {
 244       // Load local OEM EULA from the disk.
 245       BrowserThread::PostTask(
 246           BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE,
 247           base::Bind(&ChromeOSTermsHandler::LoadOemEulaFileOnFileThread, this));
 248     } else {
 249       // Try to load online version of ChromeOS terms first.
 250       // ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler object destroys itself.
 251       new ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler(
 252           base::Bind(&ChromeOSTermsHandler::OnOnlineEULAFetched, this),
 253           locale_);
 254     }
 255   }
 256
 257   void OnOnlineEULAFetched(ChromeOSOnlineTermsHandler* loader) {
 258     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 259     loader->GetResponseResult(&contents_);
 260     if (contents_.empty()) {
 261       // Load local ChromeOS terms from the file.
 262       BrowserThread::PostTask(
 263           BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE,
 264           base::Bind(&ChromeOSTermsHandler::LoadEulaFileOnFileThread, this));
 265     } else {
 266       ResponseOnUIThread();
 267     }
 268   }
 269
 270   void LoadOemEulaFileOnFileThread() {
 271     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::FILE);
 272     const chromeos::StartupCustomizationDocument* customization =
 273         chromeos::StartupCustomizationDocument::GetInstance();
 274     if (customization->IsReady()) {
 275       base::FilePath oem_eula_file_path;
 276       if (net::FileURLToFilePath(GURL(customization->GetEULAPage(locale_)),
 277                                  &oem_eula_file_path)) {
 278         if (!base::ReadFileToString(oem_eula_file_path, &contents_)) {
 279           contents_.clear();
 280         }
 281       }
 282     }
 283     BrowserThread::PostTask(
 284         BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
 285         base::Bind(&ChromeOSTermsHandler::ResponseOnUIThread, this));
 286   }
 287
 288   void LoadEulaFileOnFileThread() {
 289     std::string file_path =
 290         base::StringPrintf(chrome::kEULAPathFormat, locale_.c_str());
 291     if (!base::ReadFileToString(base::FilePath(file_path), &contents_)) {
 292       // No EULA for given language - try en-US as default.
 293       file_path = base::StringPrintf(chrome::kEULAPathFormat, "en-US");
 294       if (!base::ReadFileToString(base::FilePath(file_path), &contents_)) {
 295         // File with EULA not found, ResponseOnUIThread will load EULA from
 296         // resources if contents_ is empty.
 297         contents_.clear();
 298       }
 299     }
 300     BrowserThread::PostTask(
 301         BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
 302         base::Bind(&ChromeOSTermsHandler::ResponseOnUIThread, this));
 303   }
 304
 305   void ResponseOnUIThread() {
 306     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 307     // If we fail to load Chrome OS EULA from disk, load it from resources.
 308     // Do nothing if OEM EULA load failed.
 309     if (contents_.empty() && path_ != chrome::kOemEulaURLPath)
 310       contents_ = l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_TERMS_HTML);
 311     callback_.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&contents_));
 312   }
 313
 314   // Path in the URL.
 315   const std::string path_;
 316
 317   // Callback to run with the response.
 318   content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback callback_;
 319
 320   // Locale of the EULA.
 321   const std::string locale_;
 322
 323   // EULA contents that was loaded from file.
 324   std::string contents_;
 325
 326   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ChromeOSTermsHandler);
 327 };
 328
 329 class ChromeOSCreditsHandler
 330     : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ChromeOSCreditsHandler> {
 331  public:
 332   static void Start(const std::string& path,
 333                     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 334     scoped_refptr<ChromeOSCreditsHandler> handler(
 335         new ChromeOSCreditsHandler(path, callback));
 336     handler->StartOnUIThread();
 337   }
 338
 339  private:
 340   friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ChromeOSCreditsHandler>;
 341
 342   ChromeOSCreditsHandler(
 343       const std::string& path,
 344       const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback)
 345       : path_(path), callback_(callback) {}
 346
 347   virtual ~ChromeOSCreditsHandler() {}
 348
 349   void StartOnUIThread() {
 350     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 351     if (path_ == kKeyboardUtilsPath) {
 352       contents_ = ResourceBundle::GetSharedInstance()
 353                       .GetRawDataResource(IDR_KEYBOARD_UTILS_JS)
 354                       .as_string();
 355       ResponseOnUIThread();
 356       return;
 357     }
 358     // Load local Chrome OS credits from the disk.
 359     BrowserThread::PostBlockingPoolTaskAndReply(
 360         FROM_HERE,
 361         base::Bind(&ChromeOSCreditsHandler::LoadCreditsFileOnBlockingPool,
 362                    this),
 363         base::Bind(&ChromeOSCreditsHandler::ResponseOnUIThread, this));
 364   }
 365
 366   void LoadCreditsFileOnBlockingPool() {
 367     DCHECK(BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->RunsTasksOnCurrentThread());
 368     base::FilePath credits_file_path(chrome::kChromeOSCreditsPath);
 369     if (!base::ReadFileToString(credits_file_path, &contents_)) {
 370       // File with credits not found, ResponseOnUIThread will load credits
 371       // from resources if contents_ is empty.
 372       contents_.clear();
 373     }
 374   }
 375
 376   void ResponseOnUIThread() {
 377     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 378     // If we fail to load Chrome OS credits from disk, load it from resources.
 379     if (contents_.empty() && path_ != kKeyboardUtilsPath) {
 380       contents_ = ResourceBundle::GetSharedInstance()
 381                       .GetRawDataResource(IDR_OS_CREDITS_HTML)
 382                       .as_string();
 383     }
 384     callback_.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&contents_));
 385   }
 386
 387   // Path in the URL.
 388   const std::string path_;
 389
 390   // Callback to run with the response.
 391   content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback callback_;
 392
 393   // Chrome OS credits contents that was loaded from file.
 394   std::string contents_;
 395
 396   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ChromeOSCreditsHandler);
 397 };
 398 #endif
 399
 400 }  // namespace
 401
 402 // Individual about handlers ---------------------------------------------------
 403
 404 namespace about_ui {
 405
 406 void AppendHeader(std::string* output, int refresh,
 407                   const std::string& unescaped_title) {
 408   output->append("<!DOCTYPE HTML>\n<html>\n<head>\n");
 409   if (!unescaped_title.empty()) {
 410     output->append("<title>");
 411     output->append(net::EscapeForHTML(unescaped_title));
 412     output->append("</title>\n");
 413   }
 414   output->append("<meta charset='utf-8'>\n");
 415   if (refresh > 0) {
 416     output->append("<meta http-equiv='refresh' content='");
 417     output->append(base::IntToString(refresh));
 418     output->append("'/>\n");
 419   }
 420 }
 421
 422 void AppendBody(std::string *output) {
 423   output->append("</head>\n<body>\n");
 424 }
 425
 426 void AppendFooter(std::string *output) {
 427   output->append("</body>\n</html>\n");
 428 }
 429
 430 }  // namespace about_ui
 431
 432 using about_ui::AppendHeader;
 433 using about_ui::AppendBody;
 434 using about_ui::AppendFooter;
 435
 436 namespace {
 437
 438 std::string ChromeURLs() {
 439   std::string html;
 440   AppendHeader(&html, 0, "Chrome URLs");
 441   AppendBody(&html);
 442   html += "<h2>List of Chrome URLs</h2>\n<ul>\n";
 443   std::vector<std::string> hosts(
 444       chrome::kChromeHostURLs,
 445       chrome::kChromeHostURLs + chrome::kNumberOfChromeHostURLs);
 446   std::sort(hosts.begin(), hosts.end());
 447   for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator i = hosts.begin();
 448        i != hosts.end(); ++i)
 449     html += "<li><a href='chrome://" + *i + "/'>chrome://" + *i + "</a></li>\n";
 450   html += "</ul>\n<h2>For Debug</h2>\n"
 451       "<p>The following pages are for debugging purposes only. Because they "
 452       "crash or hang the renderer, they're not linked directly; you can type "
 453       "them into the address bar if you need them.</p>\n<ul>";
 454   for (int i = 0; i < chrome::kNumberOfChromeDebugURLs; i++)
 455     html += "<li>" + std::string(chrome::kChromeDebugURLs[i]) + "</li>\n";
 456   html += "</ul>\n";
 457   AppendFooter(&html);
 458   return html;
 459 }
 460
 461 #if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX) || defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 462
 463 const char kAboutDiscardsRunCommand[] = "run";
 464
 465 // Html output helper functions
 466
 467 // Helper function to wrap HTML with a tag.
 468 std::string WrapWithTag(const std::string& tag, const std::string& text) {
 469   return "<" + tag + ">" + text + "</" + tag + ">";
 470 }
 471
 472 // Helper function to wrap Html with <td> tag.
 473 std::string WrapWithTD(const std::string& text) {
 474   return "<td>" + text + "</td>";
 475 }
 476
 477 // Helper function to wrap Html with <tr> tag.
 478 std::string WrapWithTR(const std::string& text) {
 479   return "<tr>" + text + "</tr>";
 480 }
 481
 482 std::string AddStringRow(const std::string& name, const std::string& value) {
 483   std::string row;
 484   row.append(WrapWithTD(name));
 485   row.append(WrapWithTD(value));
 486   return WrapWithTR(row);
 487 }
 488
 489 void AddContentSecurityPolicy(std::string* output) {
 490   output->append("<meta http-equiv='Content-Security-Policy' "
 491       "content='default-src 'none';'>");
 492 }
 493
 494 // TODO(stevenjb): L10N AboutDiscards.
 495
 496 std::string BuildAboutDiscardsRunPage() {
 497   std::string output;
 498   AppendHeader(&output, 0, "About discards");
 499   output.append(base::StringPrintf("<meta http-equiv='refresh' content='2;%s'>",
 500                                    chrome::kChromeUIDiscardsURL));
 501   AddContentSecurityPolicy(&output);
 502   output.append(WrapWithTag("p", "Discarding a tab..."));
 503   AppendFooter(&output);
 504   return output;
 505 }
 506
 507 std::vector<std::string> GetHtmlTabDescriptorsForDiscardPage() {
 508   memory::OomPriorityManager* oom = g_browser_process->GetOomPriorityManager();
 509   memory::TabStatsList stats = oom->GetTabStats();
 510   std::vector<std::string> titles;
 511   titles.reserve(stats.size());
 512   for (memory::TabStatsList::iterator it = stats.begin(); it != stats.end();
 513        ++it) {
 514     std::string str;
 515     str.reserve(4096);
 516     str += "<b>";
 517     str += it->is_app ? "[App] " : "";
 518     str += it->is_internal_page ? "[Internal] " : "";
 519     str += it->is_playing_audio ? "[Audio] " : "";
 520     str += it->is_pinned ? "[Pinned] " : "";
 521     str += it->is_discarded ? "[Discarded] " : "";
 522     str += "</b>";
 523     str += net::EscapeForHTML(base::UTF16ToUTF8(it->title));
 524 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 525     str += base::StringPrintf(" (%d) ", it->oom_score);
 526 #endif
 527     if (!it->is_discarded) {
 528       str += base::StringPrintf(" <a href='%s%s/%" PRId64 "'>Discard</a>",
 529                                 chrome::kChromeUIDiscardsURL,
 530                                 kAboutDiscardsRunCommand, it->tab_contents_id);
 531     }
 532     titles.push_back(str);
 533   }
 534   return titles;
 535 }
 536
 537 std::string AboutDiscards(const std::string& path) {
 538   std::string output;
 539   int64 web_content_id;
 540   memory::OomPriorityManager* oom = g_browser_process->GetOomPriorityManager();
 541
 542   std::vector<std::string> path_split = base::SplitString(
 543       path, "/", base::TRIM_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL);
 544   if (path_split.size() == 2 && path_split[0] == kAboutDiscardsRunCommand &&
 545       base::StringToInt64(path_split[1], &web_content_id)) {
 546     oom->DiscardTabById(web_content_id);
 547     return BuildAboutDiscardsRunPage();
 548   } else if (path_split.size() == 1 &&
 549              path_split[0] == kAboutDiscardsRunCommand) {
 550     oom->DiscardTab();
 551     return BuildAboutDiscardsRunPage();
 552   }
 553
 554   AppendHeader(&output, 0, "About discards");
 555   AddContentSecurityPolicy(&output);
 556   AppendBody(&output);
 557   output.append("<h3>Discarded Tabs</h3>");
 558   output.append(
 559       "<p>Tabs sorted from most interesting to least interesting. The least "
 560       "interesting tab may be discarded if we run out of physical memory.</p>");
 561
 562   std::vector<std::string> titles = GetHtmlTabDescriptorsForDiscardPage();
 563   if (!titles.empty()) {
 564     output.append("<ul>");
 565     std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = titles.begin();
 566     for ( ; it != titles.end(); ++it) {
 567       output.append(WrapWithTag("li", *it));
 568     }
 569     output.append("</ul>");
 570   } else {
 571     output.append("<p>None found.  Wait 10 seconds, then refresh.</p>");
 572   }
 573   output.append(
 574       base::StringPrintf("%d discards this session. ", oom->discard_count()));
 575   output.append(base::StringPrintf("<a href='%s%s'>Discard tab now</a>",
 576                                    chrome::kChromeUIDiscardsURL,
 577                                    kAboutDiscardsRunCommand));
 578
 579   base::SystemMemoryInfoKB meminfo;
 580   base::GetSystemMemoryInfo(&meminfo);
 581   output.append("<h3>System memory information in MB</h3>");
 582   output.append("<table>");
 583   // Start with summary statistics.
 584   output.append(AddStringRow(
 585       "Total", base::IntToString(meminfo.total / 1024)));
 586   output.append(AddStringRow(
 587       "Free", base::IntToString(meminfo.free / 1024)));
 588 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 589   int mem_allocated_kb = meminfo.active_anon + meminfo.inactive_anon;
 590 #if defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY)
 591   // ARM counts allocated graphics memory separately from anonymous.
 592   if (meminfo.gem_size != -1)
 593     mem_allocated_kb += meminfo.gem_size / 1024;
 594 #endif
 595   output.append(AddStringRow(
 596       "Allocated", base::IntToString(mem_allocated_kb / 1024)));
 597   // Add some space, then detailed numbers.
 598   output.append(AddStringRow("&nbsp;", "&nbsp;"));
 599   output.append(AddStringRow(
 600       "Buffered", base::IntToString(meminfo.buffers / 1024)));
 601   output.append(AddStringRow(
 602       "Cached", base::IntToString(meminfo.cached / 1024)));
 603   output.append(AddStringRow(
 604       "Active Anon", base::IntToString(meminfo.active_anon / 1024)));
 605   output.append(AddStringRow(
 606       "Inactive Anon", base::IntToString(meminfo.inactive_anon / 1024)));
 607   output.append(AddStringRow(
 608       "Shared", base::IntToString(meminfo.shmem / 1024)));
 609   output.append(AddStringRow(
 610       "Graphics", base::IntToString(meminfo.gem_size / 1024 / 1024)));
 611 #endif  // OS_CHROMEOS
 612   output.append("</table>");
 613   AppendFooter(&output);
 614   return output;
 615 }
 616
 617 #endif  // OS_WIN || OS_CHROMEOS
 618
 619 // AboutDnsHandler bounces the request back to the IO thread to collect
 620 // the DNS information.
 621 class AboutDnsHandler : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<AboutDnsHandler> {
 622  public:
 623   static void Start(Profile* profile,
 624                     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 625     scoped_refptr<AboutDnsHandler> handler(
 626         new AboutDnsHandler(profile, callback));
 627     handler->StartOnUIThread();
 628   }
 629
 630  private:
 631   friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<AboutDnsHandler>;
 632
 633   AboutDnsHandler(Profile* profile,
 634                   const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback)
 635       : profile_(profile),
 636         callback_(callback) {
 637     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 638   }
 639
 640   virtual ~AboutDnsHandler() {}
 641
 642   // Calls FinishOnUIThread() on completion.
 643   void StartOnUIThread() {
 644     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 645     chrome_browser_net::Predictor* predictor = profile_->GetNetworkPredictor();
 646     BrowserThread::PostTask(
 647         BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
 648         base::Bind(&AboutDnsHandler::StartOnIOThread, this, predictor));
 649   }
 650
 651   void StartOnIOThread(chrome_browser_net::Predictor* predictor) {
 652     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::IO);
 653
 654     std::string data;
 655     AppendHeader(&data, 0, "About DNS");
 656     AppendBody(&data);
 657     chrome_browser_net::Predictor::PredictorGetHtmlInfo(predictor, &data);
 658     AppendFooter(&data);
 659
 660     BrowserThread::PostTask(
 661         BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
 662         base::Bind(&AboutDnsHandler::FinishOnUIThread, this, data));
 663   }
 664
 665   void FinishOnUIThread(const std::string& data) {
 666     DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::UI);
 667     std::string data_copy(data);
 668     callback_.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&data_copy));
 669   }
 670
 671   Profile* profile_;
 672
 673   // Callback to run with the response.
 674   content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback callback_;
 675
 676   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AboutDnsHandler);
 677 };
 678
 679 void FinishMemoryDataRequest(
 680     const std::string& path,
 681     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 682   if (path == kStringsJsPath) {
 683     // The AboutMemoryHandler cleans itself up, but |StartFetch()| will want
 684     // the refcount to be greater than 0.
 685     scoped_refptr<AboutMemoryHandler> handler(new AboutMemoryHandler(callback));
 686     handler->StartFetch(MemoryDetails::FROM_ALL_BROWSERS);
 687   } else {
 688     int id = IDR_ABOUT_MEMORY_HTML;
 689     if (path == kMemoryJsPath) {
 690       id = IDR_ABOUT_MEMORY_JS;
 691     } else if (path == kMemoryCssPath) {
 692       id = IDR_ABOUT_MEMORY_CSS;
 693     }
 694
 695     std::string result =
 696         ResourceBundle::GetSharedInstance().GetRawDataResource(id).as_string();
 697     callback.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&result));
 698   }
 699 }
 700
 701 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_OPENBSD)
 702 std::string AboutLinuxProxyConfig() {
 703   std::string data;
 704   AppendHeader(&data, 0,
 705                l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_ABOUT_LINUX_PROXY_CONFIG_TITLE));
 706   data.append("<style>body { max-width: 70ex; padding: 2ex 5ex; }</style>");
 707   AppendBody(&data);
 708   base::FilePath binary = base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->GetProgram();
 709   data.append(l10n_util::GetStringFUTF8(
 710       IDS_ABOUT_LINUX_PROXY_CONFIG_BODY,
 711       l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_PRODUCT_NAME),
 712       base::ASCIIToUTF16(binary.BaseName().value())));
 713   AppendFooter(&data);
 714   return data;
 715 }
 716
 717 void AboutSandboxRow(std::string* data, int name_id, bool good) {
 718   data->append("<tr><td>");
 719   data->append(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(name_id));
 720   if (good) {
 721     data->append("</td><td style='color: green;'>");
 722     data->append(
 723         l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CONFIRM_MESSAGEBOX_YES_BUTTON_LABEL));
 724   } else {
 725     data->append("</td><td style='color: red;'>");
 726     data->append(
 727         l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CONFIRM_MESSAGEBOX_NO_BUTTON_LABEL));
 728   }
 729   data->append("</td></tr>");
 730 }
 731
 732 std::string AboutSandbox() {
 733   std::string data;
 734   AppendHeader(&data, 0, l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_TITLE));
 735   AppendBody(&data);
 736   data.append("<h1>");
 737   data.append(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_TITLE));
 738   data.append("</h1>");
 739
 740   // Get expected sandboxing status of renderers.
 741   const int status = content::ZygoteHost::GetInstance()->GetSandboxStatus();
 742
 743   data.append("<table>");
 744
 745   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_SUID_SANDBOX,
 746                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxSUID);
 747   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_NAMESPACE_SANDBOX,
 748                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxUserNS);
 749   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_PID_NAMESPACES,
 750                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxPIDNS);
 751   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_NET_NAMESPACES,
 752                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxNetNS);
 753   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_SECCOMP_BPF_SANDBOX,
 754                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxSeccompBPF);
 755   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_SECCOMP_BPF_SANDBOX_TSYNC,
 756                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxSeccompTSYNC);
 757   AboutSandboxRow(&data, IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_YAMA_LSM,
 758                   status & content::kSandboxLinuxYama);
 759
 760   data.append("</table>");
 761
 762   // Require either the setuid or namespace sandbox for our first-layer sandbox.
 763   bool good_layer1 = (status & content::kSandboxLinuxSUID ||
 764                       status & content::kSandboxLinuxUserNS) &&
 765                      status & content::kSandboxLinuxPIDNS &&
 766                      status & content::kSandboxLinuxNetNS;
 767   // A second-layer sandbox is also required to be adequately sandboxed.
 768   bool good_layer2 = status & content::kSandboxLinuxSeccompBPF;
 769   bool good = good_layer1 && good_layer2;
 770
 771   if (good) {
 772     data.append("<p style='color: green'>");
 773     data.append(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_OK));
 774   } else {
 775     data.append("<p style='color: red'>");
 776     data.append(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_ABOUT_SANDBOX_BAD));
 777   }
 778   data.append("</p>");
 779
 780   AppendFooter(&data);
 781   return data;
 782 }
 783 #endif
 784
 785 // AboutMemoryHandler ----------------------------------------------------------
 786
 787 // Helper for AboutMemory to bind results from a ProcessMetrics object
 788 // to a DictionaryValue. Fills ws_usage and comm_usage so that the objects
 789 // can be used in caller's scope (e.g for appending to a net total).
 790 void AboutMemoryHandler::BindProcessMetrics(base::DictionaryValue* data,
 791                                             ProcessMemoryInformation* info) {
 792   DCHECK(data && info);
 793
 794   // Bind metrics to dictionary.
 795   data->SetInteger("ws_priv", static_cast<int>(info->working_set.priv));
 796   data->SetInteger("ws_shareable",
 797     static_cast<int>(info->working_set.shareable));
 798   data->SetInteger("ws_shared", static_cast<int>(info->working_set.shared));
 799   data->SetInteger("comm_priv", static_cast<int>(info->committed.priv));
 800   data->SetInteger("comm_map", static_cast<int>(info->committed.mapped));
 801   data->SetInteger("comm_image", static_cast<int>(info->committed.image));
 802   data->SetInteger("pid", info->pid);
 803   data->SetString("version", info->version);
 804   data->SetInteger("processes", info->num_processes);
 805 }
 806
 807 // Helper for AboutMemory to append memory usage information for all
 808 // sub-processes (i.e. renderers, plugins) used by Chrome.
 809 void AboutMemoryHandler::AppendProcess(base::ListValue* child_data,
 810                                        ProcessMemoryInformation* info) {
 811   DCHECK(child_data && info);
 812
 813   // Append a new DictionaryValue for this renderer to our list.
 814   base::DictionaryValue* child = new base::DictionaryValue();
 815   child_data->Append(child);
 816   BindProcessMetrics(child, info);
 817
 818   std::string child_label(
 819       ProcessMemoryInformation::GetFullTypeNameInEnglish(info->process_type,
 820                                                          info->renderer_type));
 821   if (info->is_diagnostics)
 822     child_label.append(" (diagnostics)");
 823   child->SetString("child_name", child_label);
 824   base::ListValue* titles = new base::ListValue();
 825   child->Set("titles", titles);
 826   for (size_t i = 0; i < info->titles.size(); ++i)
 827     titles->Append(new base::StringValue(info->titles[i]));
 828 }
 829
 830 void AboutMemoryHandler::OnDetailsAvailable() {
 831   // the root of the JSON hierarchy for about:memory jstemplate
 832   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> root(new base::DictionaryValue);
 833   base::ListValue* browsers = new base::ListValue();
 834   root->Set("browsers", browsers);
 835
 836   const std::vector<ProcessData>& browser_processes = processes();
 837
 838   // Aggregate per-process data into browser summary data.
 839   base::string16 log_string;
 840   for (size_t index = 0; index < browser_processes.size(); index++) {
 841     if (browser_processes[index].processes.empty())
 842       continue;
 843
 844     // Sum the information for the processes within this browser.
 845     ProcessMemoryInformation aggregate;
 846     ProcessMemoryInformationList::const_iterator iterator;
 847     iterator = browser_processes[index].processes.begin();
 848     aggregate.pid = iterator->pid;
 849     aggregate.version = iterator->version;
 850     while (iterator != browser_processes[index].processes.end()) {
 851       if (!iterator->is_diagnostics ||
 852           browser_processes[index].processes.size() == 1) {
 853         aggregate.working_set.priv += iterator->working_set.priv;
 854         aggregate.working_set.shared += iterator->working_set.shared;
 855         aggregate.working_set.shareable += iterator->working_set.shareable;
 856         aggregate.committed.priv += iterator->committed.priv;
 857         aggregate.committed.mapped += iterator->committed.mapped;
 858         aggregate.committed.image += iterator->committed.image;
 859         aggregate.num_processes++;
 860       }
 861       ++iterator;
 862     }
 863     base::DictionaryValue* browser_data = new base::DictionaryValue();
 864     browsers->Append(browser_data);
 865     browser_data->SetString("name", browser_processes[index].name);
 866
 867     BindProcessMetrics(browser_data, &aggregate);
 868
 869     // We log memory info as we record it.
 870     if (!log_string.empty())
 871       log_string += base::ASCIIToUTF16(", ");
 872     log_string += browser_processes[index].name + base::ASCIIToUTF16(", ") +
 873                   base::Int64ToString16(aggregate.working_set.priv) +
 874                   base::ASCIIToUTF16(", ") +
 875                   base::Int64ToString16(aggregate.working_set.shared) +
 876                   base::ASCIIToUTF16(", ") +
 877                   base::Int64ToString16(aggregate.working_set.shareable);
 878   }
 879   if (!log_string.empty())
 880     VLOG(1) << "memory: " << log_string;
 881
 882   // Set the browser & renderer detailed process data.
 883   base::DictionaryValue* browser_data = new base::DictionaryValue();
 884   root->Set("browzr_data", browser_data);
 885   base::ListValue* child_data = new base::ListValue();
 886   root->Set("child_data", child_data);
 887
 888   ProcessData process = browser_processes[0];  // Chrome is the first browser.
 889   root->SetString("current_browser_name", process.name);
 890
 891   for (size_t index = 0; index < process.processes.size(); index++) {
 892     if (process.processes[index].process_type == content::PROCESS_TYPE_BROWSER)
 893       BindProcessMetrics(browser_data, &process.processes[index]);
 894     else
 895       AppendProcess(child_data, &process.processes[index]);
 896   }
 897
 898   root->SetBoolean("show_other_browsers",
 899       browser_defaults::kShowOtherBrowsersInAboutMemory);
 900
 901   base::DictionaryValue load_time_data;
 902   load_time_data.SetString(
 903       "summary_desc",
 904       l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_MEMORY_USAGE_SUMMARY_DESC));
 905   const std::string& app_locale = g_browser_process->GetApplicationLocale();
 906   webui::SetLoadTimeDataDefaults(app_locale, &load_time_data);
 907   load_time_data.Set("jstemplateData", root.release());
 908
 909   std::string data;
 910   webui::AppendJsonJS(&load_time_data, &data);
 911   callback_.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&data));
 912 }
 913
 914 }  // namespace
 915
 916 // AboutUIHTMLSource ----------------------------------------------------------
 917
 918 AboutUIHTMLSource::AboutUIHTMLSource(const std::string& source_name,
 919                                      Profile* profile)
 920     : source_name_(source_name),
 921       profile_(profile) {}
 922
 923 AboutUIHTMLSource::~AboutUIHTMLSource() {}
 924
 925 std::string AboutUIHTMLSource::GetSource() const {
 926   return source_name_;
 927 }
 928
 929 void AboutUIHTMLSource::StartDataRequest(
 930     const std::string& path,
 931     int render_process_id,
 932     int render_frame_id,
 933     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 934   std::string response;
 935   // Add your data source here, in alphabetical order.
 936   if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIChromeURLsHost) {
 937     response = ChromeURLs();
 938   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUICreditsHost) {
 939     int idr = IDR_CREDITS_HTML;
 940     if (path == kCreditsJsPath)
 941       idr = IDR_CREDITS_JS;
 942 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 943     else if (path == kKeyboardUtilsPath)
 944       idr = IDR_KEYBOARD_UTILS_JS;
 945 #endif
 946
 947     response = ResourceBundle::GetSharedInstance().GetRawDataResource(
 948         idr).as_string();
 949 #if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX) || defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 950   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIDiscardsHost) {
 951     response = AboutDiscards(path);
 952 #endif
 953   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIDNSHost) {
 954     AboutDnsHandler::Start(profile(), callback);
 955     return;
 956 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_OPENBSD)
 957   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUILinuxProxyConfigHost) {
 958     response = AboutLinuxProxyConfig();
 959 #endif
 960   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIMemoryHost) {
 961     response = GetAboutMemoryRedirectResponse(profile());
 962   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIMemoryRedirectHost) {
 963     FinishMemoryDataRequest(path, callback);
 964     return;
 965 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 966   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIOSCreditsHost) {
 967     ChromeOSCreditsHandler::Start(path, callback);
 968     return;
 969 #endif
 970 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_OPENBSD)
 971   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUISandboxHost) {
 972     response = AboutSandbox();
 973 #endif
 974 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
 975   } else if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUITermsHost) {
 976 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 977     ChromeOSTermsHandler::Start(path, callback);
 978     return;
 979 #else
 980     response = l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_TERMS_HTML);
 981 #endif
 982 #endif
 983   }
 984
 985   FinishDataRequest(response, callback);
 986 }
 987
 988 void AboutUIHTMLSource::FinishDataRequest(
 989     const std::string& html,
 990     const content::URLDataSource::GotDataCallback& callback) {
 991   std::string html_copy(html);
 992   callback.Run(base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&html_copy));
 993 }
 994
 995 std::string AboutUIHTMLSource::GetMimeType(const std::string& path) const {
 996   if (path == kCreditsJsPath     ||
 997 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
 998       path == kKeyboardUtilsPath ||
 999 #endif
1000       path == kStatsJsPath       ||
1001       path == kStringsJsPath     ||
1002       path == kMemoryJsPath) {
1003     return "application/javascript";
1004   }
1005   return "text/html";
1006 }
1007
1008 bool AboutUIHTMLSource::ShouldAddContentSecurityPolicy() const {
1009 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
1010   if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUIOSCreditsHost)
1011     return false;
1012 #endif
1013   return content::URLDataSource::ShouldAddContentSecurityPolicy();
1014 }
1015
1016 bool AboutUIHTMLSource::ShouldDenyXFrameOptions() const {
1017 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
1018   if (source_name_ == chrome::kChromeUITermsHost) {
1019     // chrome://terms page is embedded in iframe to chrome://oobe.
1020     return false;
1021   }
1022 #endif
1023   return content::URLDataSource::ShouldDenyXFrameOptions();
1024 }
1025
1026 AboutUI::AboutUI(content::WebUI* web_ui, const std::string& name)
1027     : WebUIController(web_ui) {
1028   Profile* profile = Profile::FromWebUI(web_ui);
1029
1030 #if defined(ENABLE_THEMES)
1031   // Set up the chrome://theme/ source.
1032   ThemeSource* theme = new ThemeSource(profile);
1033   content::URLDataSource::Add(profile, theme);
1034 #endif
1035
1036   content::URLDataSource::Add(profile, new AboutUIHTMLSource(name, profile));
1037 }