extensions/utility/unpacker.cc

   1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "extensions/utility/unpacker.h"
   6
   7 #include <set>
   8
   9 #include "base/files/file_enumerator.h"
  10 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
  11 #include "base/files/scoped_temp_dir.h"
  12 #include "base/i18n/rtl.h"
  13 #include "base/json/json_file_value_serializer.h"
  14 #include "base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
  15 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
  16 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
  17 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
  18 #include "base/values.h"
  19 #include "content/public/child/image_decoder_utils.h"
  20 #include "content/public/common/common_param_traits.h"
  21 #include "extensions/common/constants.h"
  22 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
  23 #include "extensions/common/extension_l10n_util.h"
  24 #include "extensions/common/extension_utility_messages.h"
  25 #include "extensions/common/extensions_client.h"
  26 #include "extensions/common/file_util.h"
  27 #include "extensions/common/manifest.h"
  28 #include "extensions/common/manifest_constants.h"
  29 #include "extensions/common/manifest_handlers/default_locale_handler.h"
  30 #include "extensions/strings/grit/extensions_strings.h"
  31 #include "ipc/ipc_message_utils.h"
  32 #include "net/base/file_stream.h"
  33 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
  34 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
  35 #include "ui/gfx/geometry/size.h"
  36
  37 namespace extensions {
  38
  39 namespace {
  40
  41 namespace errors = manifest_errors;
  42 namespace keys = manifest_keys;
  43
  44 // A limit to stop us passing dangerously large canvases to the browser.
  45 const int kMaxImageCanvas = 4096 * 4096;
  46
  47 SkBitmap DecodeImage(const base::FilePath& path) {
  48   // Read the file from disk.
  49   std::string file_contents;
  50   if (!base::PathExists(path) ||
  51       !base::ReadFileToString(path, &file_contents)) {
  52     return SkBitmap();
  53   }
  54
  55   // Decode the image using WebKit's image decoder.
  56   const unsigned char* data =
  57       reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(file_contents.data());
  58   SkBitmap bitmap =
  59       content::DecodeImage(data, gfx::Size(), file_contents.length());
  60   if (bitmap.computeSize64() > kMaxImageCanvas)
  61     return SkBitmap();
  62   return bitmap;
  63 }
  64
  65 bool PathContainsParentDirectory(const base::FilePath& path) {
  66   const base::FilePath::StringType kSeparators(base::FilePath::kSeparators);
  67   const base::FilePath::StringType kParentDirectory(
  68       base::FilePath::kParentDirectory);
  69   const size_t npos = base::FilePath::StringType::npos;
  70   const base::FilePath::StringType& value = path.value();
  71
  72   for (size_t i = 0; i < value.length();) {
  73     i = value.find(kParentDirectory, i);
  74     if (i != npos) {
  75       if ((i == 0 || kSeparators.find(value[i - 1]) == npos) &&
  76           (i + 1 < value.length() || kSeparators.find(value[i + 1]) == npos)) {
  77         return true;
  78       }
  79       ++i;
  80     }
  81   }
  82
  83   return false;
  84 }
  85
  86 bool WritePickle(const IPC::Message& pickle, const base::FilePath& dest_path) {
  87   int size = base::checked_cast<int>(pickle.size());
  88   const char* data = static_cast<const char*>(pickle.data());
  89   int bytes_written = base::WriteFile(dest_path, data, size);
  90   return (bytes_written == size);
  91 }
  92
  93 }  // namespace
  94
  95 struct Unpacker::InternalData {
  96   DecodedImages decoded_images;
  97 };
  98
  99 Unpacker::Unpacker(const base::FilePath& working_dir,
 100                    const base::FilePath& extension_dir,
 101                    const std::string& extension_id,
 102                    Manifest::Location location,
 103                    int creation_flags)
 104     : working_dir_(working_dir),
 105       extension_dir_(extension_dir),
 106       extension_id_(extension_id),
 107       location_(location),
 108       creation_flags_(creation_flags) {
 109   internal_data_.reset(new InternalData());
 110 }
 111
 112 Unpacker::~Unpacker() {
 113 }
 114
 115 scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> Unpacker::ReadManifest() {
 116   base::FilePath manifest_path = extension_dir_.Append(kManifestFilename);
 117   if (!base::PathExists(manifest_path)) {
 118     SetError(errors::kInvalidManifest);
 119     return NULL;
 120   }
 121
 122   JSONFileValueDeserializer deserializer(manifest_path);
 123   std::string error;
 124   scoped_ptr<base::Value> root(deserializer.Deserialize(NULL, &error));
 125   if (!root.get()) {
 126     SetError(error);
 127     return NULL;
 128   }
 129
 130   if (!root->IsType(base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY)) {
 131     SetError(errors::kInvalidManifest);
 132     return NULL;
 133   }
 134
 135   return base::DictionaryValue::From(root.Pass());
 136 }
 137
 138 bool Unpacker::ReadAllMessageCatalogs(const std::string& default_locale) {
 139   base::FilePath locales_path = extension_dir_.Append(kLocaleFolder);
 140
 141   // Not all folders under _locales have to be valid locales.
 142   base::FileEnumerator locales(locales_path, false,
 143                                base::FileEnumerator::DIRECTORIES);
 144
 145   std::set<std::string> all_locales;
 146   extension_l10n_util::GetAllLocales(&all_locales);
 147   base::FilePath locale_path;
 148   while (!(locale_path = locales.Next()).empty()) {
 149     if (extension_l10n_util::ShouldSkipValidation(locales_path, locale_path,
 150                                                   all_locales))
 151       continue;
 152
 153     base::FilePath messages_path = locale_path.Append(kMessagesFilename);
 154
 155     if (!ReadMessageCatalog(messages_path))
 156       return false;
 157   }
 158
 159   return true;
 160 }
 161
 162 bool Unpacker::Run() {
 163   // Parse the manifest.
 164   parsed_manifest_ = ReadManifest();
 165   if (!parsed_manifest_.get())
 166     return false;  // Error was already reported.
 167
 168   std::string error;
 169   scoped_refptr<Extension> extension(
 170       Extension::Create(extension_dir_, location_, *parsed_manifest_,
 171                         creation_flags_, extension_id_, &error));
 172   if (!extension.get()) {
 173     SetError(error);
 174     return false;
 175   }
 176
 177   std::vector<InstallWarning> warnings;
 178   if (!file_util::ValidateExtension(extension.get(), &error, &warnings)) {
 179     SetError(error);
 180     return false;
 181   }
 182   extension->AddInstallWarnings(warnings);
 183
 184   // Decode any images that the browser needs to display.
 185   std::set<base::FilePath> image_paths =
 186       ExtensionsClient::Get()->GetBrowserImagePaths(extension.get());
 187   for (std::set<base::FilePath>::iterator it = image_paths.begin();
 188        it != image_paths.end(); ++it) {
 189     if (!AddDecodedImage(*it))
 190       return false;  // Error was already reported.
 191   }
 192
 193   // Parse all message catalogs (if any).
 194   parsed_catalogs_.reset(new base::DictionaryValue);
 195   if (!LocaleInfo::GetDefaultLocale(extension.get()).empty()) {
 196     if (!ReadAllMessageCatalogs(LocaleInfo::GetDefaultLocale(extension.get())))
 197       return false;  // Error was already reported.
 198   }
 199
 200   return DumpImagesToFile() && DumpMessageCatalogsToFile();
 201 }
 202
 203 bool Unpacker::DumpImagesToFile() {
 204   IPC::Message pickle;  // We use a Message so we can use WriteParam.
 205   IPC::WriteParam(&pickle, internal_data_->decoded_images);
 206
 207   base::FilePath path = working_dir_.AppendASCII(kDecodedImagesFilename);
 208   if (!WritePickle(pickle, path)) {
 209     SetError("Could not write image data to disk.");
 210     return false;
 211   }
 212
 213   return true;
 214 }
 215
 216 bool Unpacker::DumpMessageCatalogsToFile() {
 217   IPC::Message pickle;
 218   IPC::WriteParam(&pickle, *parsed_catalogs_.get());
 219
 220   base::FilePath path =
 221       working_dir_.AppendASCII(kDecodedMessageCatalogsFilename);
 222   if (!WritePickle(pickle, path)) {
 223     SetError("Could not write message catalogs to disk.");
 224     return false;
 225   }
 226
 227   return true;
 228 }
 229
 230 bool Unpacker::AddDecodedImage(const base::FilePath& path) {
 231   // Make sure it's not referencing a file outside the extension's subdir.
 232   if (path.IsAbsolute() || PathContainsParentDirectory(path)) {
 233     SetUTF16Error(l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
 234         IDS_EXTENSION_PACKAGE_IMAGE_PATH_ERROR,
 235         base::i18n::GetDisplayStringInLTRDirectionality(
 236             path.LossyDisplayName())));
 237     return false;
 238   }
 239
 240   SkBitmap image_bitmap = DecodeImage(extension_dir_.Append(path));
 241   if (image_bitmap.isNull()) {
 242     SetUTF16Error(l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
 243         IDS_EXTENSION_PACKAGE_IMAGE_ERROR,
 244         base::i18n::GetDisplayStringInLTRDirectionality(
 245             path.BaseName().LossyDisplayName())));
 246     return false;
 247   }
 248
 249   internal_data_->decoded_images.push_back(base::MakeTuple(image_bitmap, path));
 250   return true;
 251 }
 252
 253 bool Unpacker::ReadMessageCatalog(const base::FilePath& message_path) {
 254   std::string error;
 255   JSONFileValueDeserializer deserializer(message_path);
 256   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> root = base::DictionaryValue::From(
 257       make_scoped_ptr(deserializer.Deserialize(NULL, &error)));
 258   if (!root.get()) {
 259     base::string16 messages_file = message_path.LossyDisplayName();
 260     if (error.empty()) {
 261       // If file is missing, Deserialize will fail with empty error.
 262       SetError(base::StringPrintf("%s %s", errors::kLocalesMessagesFileMissing,
 263                                   base::UTF16ToUTF8(messages_file).c_str()));
 264     } else {
 265       SetError(base::StringPrintf(
 266           "%s: %s", base::UTF16ToUTF8(messages_file).c_str(), error.c_str()));
 267     }
 268     return false;
 269   }
 270
 271   base::FilePath relative_path;
 272   // message_path was created from temp_install_dir. This should never fail.
 273   if (!extension_dir_.AppendRelativePath(message_path, &relative_path)) {
 274     NOTREACHED();
 275     return false;
 276   }
 277
 278   std::string dir_name = relative_path.DirName().MaybeAsASCII();
 279   if (dir_name.empty()) {
 280     NOTREACHED();
 281     return false;
 282   }
 283   parsed_catalogs_->Set(dir_name, root.release());
 284
 285   return true;
 286 }
 287
 288 void Unpacker::SetError(const std::string& error) {
 289   SetUTF16Error(base::UTF8ToUTF16(error));
 290 }
 291
 292 void Unpacker::SetUTF16Error(const base::string16& error) {
 293   error_message_ = error;
 294 }
 295
 296 }  // namespace extensions